doomed
22 hours ago
Tilray’s alcool is fighting Tilray’s BUNK weed. 🤣😂🤣
Beer Industry Group Pushes Tighter Regulations For Cannabis Products—And Higher Taxes Than Are Levied On Alcohol.
Published on November 20, 2024 By Ben Adlin
A leading beer industry trade group has put out a statement of guiding principles to address what it calls “the proliferation of largely unregulated intoxicating hemp and cannabis products,” warning of risks to consumers and communities resulting from THC consumption.
Among other recommendations, the Beer Institute advises in the new document that lawmakers take a “zero tolerance approach” to THC and driving—a policy that could prevent casual cannabis consumers from ever being able to legally drive due to how long the drug’s metabolites stay in the body after use—and keep in place the federal ban on combining intoxicating cannabinoids and alcohol.
The group also calls for a federal excise tax on both hemp and cannabis products, “with the tax rate set higher than the highest rate for any beverage alcohol product.”
Here Is Who Cannabis Users Will Vote for in the 2024 Presidential Election
“For decades, America’s brewers and beer importers have demonstrated their commitment to fostering a culture of moderation and the responsible consumption of our products, all within a robust regulatory and and taxation system,” president and CEO Brian Crawford claimed in a statement last week. “The current patchwork of intoxicating hemp and cannabis laws and regulations do not meet the same standards to which the beer industry willingly adheres.”
The Beer Institutes’s new guiding principles on hemp and cannabis products don’t take a position on legalization broadly, saying instead that “legalization of consumable cannabis products is for American voters, state legislatures and Congress to decide.” Nevertheless, it emphasizes the the “lack of scientific data regarding the consumption of intoxicating hemp and
The trade group, which represents American brewers, importers and industry suppliers, says that if intoxicating hemp products are legalized—which, under the 2018 Farm Bill, they already are at the federal level—then “policymakers should implement appropriate regulatory frameworks at the state and federal levels that inform and protect consumers and ensure intoxicating hemp and cannabis products are marketed, sold and consumed responsibly.”
Notably, the group’s guidance does not evaluate relative harm associated with alcohol versus marijuana consumption. A separate study earlier this year by investigators at the Alcohol Research Group and RTI International, however, found that secondhand harm from alcohol was nearly six times that of cannabis. Perceived harms from opioids and other drugs also outweighed those related to marijuana.
Separate research published earlier this year also found that the use of marijuana alone was not associated with higher risk of a car crash, while alcohol—whether used by itself or combined with marijuana—showed a clear correlation with increased odds of a collision.
“The Beer Institute supports a ‘zero tolerance approach’ for THC-impaired driving until proper field measurement technology and protocol are widely available and guidance on safe levels of consumption is established,” the organization’s new guiding principles document says.
It did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the greater harms attributable to alcohol or its call for a zero-tolerance approach to THC and driving. Because THC metabolites can remain detectable in a person’s blood for weeks or months after consuming marijuana, the policy could bar casual cannabis consumers from ever legally driving.
As for mixing alcohol and cannabinoids, the statement of principles says that policymakers should not only retain the current prohibition on combining alcohol and THC but also “should prohibit co-location of the sale of alcohol beverages in the same retail venues as intoxicating hemp and cannabis products.”
Other recommendations include ensuring packaging and labeling of cannabis and intoxicating hemp don’t appeal to people under 21 and include information like product potency and health and safety warnings.
The group also wants to see “immediate and sustained medical and safety research on intoxicating hemp and cannabis products, including beverages, to help ensure consumer safety,” according to the report.
In September, the Beer Institute applauded changes backed by California Gov. Gavin Newsom’s (D) that outlawed intoxicating hemp-derived cannabinoids and required all CBD products be completely free of THC.
“The Beer Institute thanks Governor Newsom for his leadership in closing an unintended loophole that has enabled the proliferation of unregulated intoxicating hemp products,” Crawford said at the time. “Intoxicating hemp products are being sold as food and beverages, despite not being deemed safe for the U.S. food supply by federal regulators, and in some cases without age restrictions.”
The Beer Institute said in an email to Marijuana Moment at the time that its position “aligns with a bipartisan coalition of 21 state attorneys general” who wrote a letter in March urging Congress to amend federal law so that intoxicating cannabinoids are not included in the federal definition of hemp.
Growing evidence suggests that frequent marijuana use is now more common among Americans than regular alcohol use. A recent study found that more Americans consume cannabis every day than drink alcohol on a daily basis. Since 1992 the per capita rate of daily cannabis consumption in the country has increased nearly 15 times over.
A multinational investment bank said in a report late last year that marijuana has also become a “formidable competitor” to alcohol, projecting that nearly 20 million more people will regularly consume cannabis over the next five years as booze loses a couple million drinkers. Marijuana sales are estimated to reach $37 billion in 2027 in the U.S., it said, as more state markets come online.
A separate study out of Canada, where marijuana is federally legal, found that legalization was “associated with a decline in beer sales,” suggesting a substitution effect.
Data from a Gallup survey published in August of last year also found that Americans consider marijuana to be less harmful than alcohol, cigarettes, vapes and other tobacco products.
At the federal level, meanwhile, Senate Democrats this week released the long-awaited text of an agriculture bill that contains several proposed changes to federal hemp laws—including provisions to amend how the legal limit of THC is measured and reducing regulatory barriers for farmers who grow the crop for grain or fiber. Some stakeholders are concerned the intent of the legislation is to “eliminate a whole range of products” that are now sold in the market.
Jonathan Miller, general counsel for the U.S. Hemp Roundtable, told Marijuana Moment that stakeholders are “trying to figure all this out,” with questions remaining about the scope of the restrictions that are being proposed.
“We’re obviously opposed to it, but we don’t know how strongly we’re opposed,” he said. “It’s certainly intended to eliminate a whole range of products, but it could eliminate the whole hemp extract industry.”
Miller added that it’s widely understood on Capitol Hill that the bill is unlikely to advance to enactment in the remainder of the session, so there will be additional opportunity to amend it.
In May, GOP House leaders released their own draft version of the agriculture legislation, which could also reduce regulatory barriers for certain hemp farmers and scale-back a ban on industry participation by people with prior drug felony convictions.
But under an amendment adopted by the House Agriculture Committee, it would also remove cannabinoids that are “synthesized or manufactured outside of the plant” from the federal definition of legal hemp. The change is backed by prohibitionists as well as some marijuana companies, who’ve described the restriction as a fix to a “loophole” in the 2018 Farm Bill.
The Congressional Research Service (CRS) said in a report in June that hemp provisions included in that spending bill could also “create confusion” for the industry due to a lack of clarity around the type of allowable products.
Anti-drug groups, law enforcement and some health organizations have called on Congress to embrace the ban, arguing that “trying to regulate semi-synthetic cannabinoids will not work.”
In addition to Miller’s amendment in the farm bill, the House Appropriations Committee in July approved a separate spending bill that contains a similar provision to prohibit cannabinoid products such as delta-8 THC and CBD containing any “quantifiable” amount of THC.
Hemp-derived cannabinoids also came up in a recent federal appeals court decision in which judges ruled that cannabinoids derived from hemp, such as THC-O-acetate, indeed qualify as hemp and are legal under the 2018 Farm Bill. In making that ruling, the court rejected the Drug Enforcement Administration’s more restrictive interpretation of the law.
How to address hemp-derived cannabinoids has caused some fractures within the cannabis community, and in some cases marijuana businesses have found themselves on the same side as prohibitionists in pushing a derivatives ban.
Lawmakers and stakeholders have also been eyeing a number of other proposals that could be incorporated into the Farm Bill—and which could come up as proposed amendments as the proposal moves through the legislative process—including measures to free up hemp businesses to legally market products like CBD as dietary supplements or in the food supply.
Also, in September, a Democratic senator introduced a bill that would create a federal regulatory framework for hemp-derived cannabinoids, allowing states to set their own rules for products such as CBD while also empowering the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to ensure that certain safety standards are met in the marketplace—including making sure that products aren’t marketed to children.
Recent USDA data showed a slight rebound in the hemp economy in 2023—the result of a survey that the department mailed to thousands of farmers across the U.S. in January. The first version of the department’s hemp report was released in early 2022, setting a “benchmark” to compare to as the industry matures.
Meanwhile, USDA announced this month that it is once again delaying enforcement of a rule requiring hemp growers to test their crops exclusively at labs registered with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), citing “setbacks” at the agency that have led to “inadequate” access to such facilities.
doomed
3 days ago
Home / Cultivation
Veteran cannabis cultivators express renewed interest in seeds over clones
author profile pictureBy Kate Lavin, Editorial Director
Nov 18, 2024
When Mario Guzman, the creator of cannabis genetics Gelato and Sunset Sherbert, travels to Europe for events, he looks forward to meeting up with longtime friends and exchanging seeds.
“All of our global friends come, and we share genetics and talk about what we’re all planting for the following year,” Guzman told MJBizDaily during a recent phone call.
He likens the experience to the seed market that has existed for decades in the coffee shops of Amsterdam.
“They were really the culture of it: The passionate backbone of all seed sales in Europe,” Guzman said of Amsterdam-based growers and seed breeders, adding that until the medical marijuana market got a toehold in the United States, legacy growers brought seeds from outside the United States that later became the bedrock of today’s regulated market.
Popping seeds
While demand for product uniformity requires most licensed cultivators to produce marijuana from clones, BCBUD growers’ affinity for sharing genetics through cannabis seeds is alive and well in today’s regulated market.
“I still get excited when I pop a three-pack of seeds as opposed to a clone,” said Justin Sheffield, director of cultivation at BeLeaf Medical Co. in Missouri.
“To have something new, something proprietary, something that you know your team started from seed that no one else has? That still gets us excited.”
BeLeaf operates three cultivation facilities in Missouri with tens of thousands of plants in various stages of cultivation at any time.
Nonetheless, Sheffield said, “We always have a pheno hunt in the works.”
Bag appeal
Reggie Harris, co-founder of Kansas City, Missouri-based cannabis genetics company House of Kush, said most of his clients are asking for “good, hearty plants that aren’t difficult to grow.”
He believes seeds have become more popular in recent years as companies have become more concerned with disease and pests in the regulated U.S. marijuana market valued at $112 billion.
“The thought with Canadian licensed producers was that having a clone saved time from having to pheno hunt and let the plants grow out – but if you weigh the cost between potential lost crops or the extra time it takes to grow, seeds make sense,” Harris said.
“It may take a little longer to get a new strain to market, however the risk/reward is worth weighing.”
There’s no question, however, that flower “has to look and smell the part” to keep consumers loyal to your brand, Harris said.
“With the number of choices out there, cultivators are looking for hits.
“If you can consistently deliver them, they’ll keep coming back for your genetics.”
International cannabis market
When it comes to what cultivators should look for when vetting potential partners for cannabis seeds, Eugene Boukreev, head of marketing at international seed bank Fast Buds, said “detailed information about the genetic stability and quality of the seeds should be provided.”
He also recommended that growers ask for:
Confirmation that seeds are tested for germination rates.
Reviews, including references or testimonials from other cultivators.
Boukreev told MJBizDaily that North American marijuana cultivators have different preferences than their European counterparts.
“North American growers favor genetics with high THC content for more potent flower, optimized yield, unique terpene profiles that allow for marketplace differentiation,” Boukreev said, adding that resistance to disease and pests also are key priorities.
“European growers’ priorities are a little different.
“They must remain compliant with stringent THC limits and local regulations, so we see a higher demand for limited-THC strains as well as strains with specific medicinal properties.”
The Vault at MJBiz
Voice of the Plant is bringing best-in-class genetics from Europe and the United States for a first-of-its-kind collaboration with MJBizCon, taking place Dec. 3-6 in Las Vegas.
“The community coming together, that’s the most important part,” Guzman said, “and pushing the culture forward.”
To accomplish that, Voice of the Plant (VOP) is curating The Vault at MJBizCon, a section of the trade show floor where seed breeders hand-selected by VOP will offer cash-and-carry genetics for the first time at the world’s largest cannabis business conference and trade show.
“True geneticists aren’t just botanists; they really are artists,” Deych said.
Winning cannabis genetics
For Guzman and Deych, comparing how genetics perform with other cultivators in their circle is part of the experience they seek to replicate through The Vault at MJBizCon.
“Everyone involved in The Vault, we’re going to open up the best of our genetic libraries to the world,” Guzman said.
“Our hope is to create an environment for people to openly share, like they have been doing in Europe for decades, but now on U.S. soil.”
Guzman and Deych said genetics enthusiasts big and small will appreciate the thought leadership they’re assembling for The Vault, including representatives from:
Abstrax Terpenes of Irvine, California.
Barney’s Farm of Amsterdam.
Conception Nurseries of Sacramento, California.
Sensi Seeds of Amsterdam.
“BCBUD has known the importance of genetics and how that root truly is the center of the business,” Guzman said.
Canadian large producers bought bad genetics to start their business.
They grow mold at scale and they Gamma irradiate, burning terps.
Night and day with BCBUD.
It all makes it easy for buyers.
doomed
6 days ago
They were off to a bad start 6 years ago.
They have the same problem today.
Mold.
Sell mold to a sick Canadian once and you are done for. Words move fast with today’s techs.
Recalls are you best ads. Keep them up!
Home / Cultivation
California cannabis recalls highlight importance of decontamination
By Arthur de Cordova, Guest Columnist
November 15, 2024
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Just Released! Get realistic market forecasts, state-by-state insights and benchmarks with the new 2024 MJBiz Factbook member program, now with quarterly updates. Make informed decisions.
Image of a petri dish swab at a cannabis lab
(Photo by Matthew Staver for MJBizDaily/Emerald)
(This is a contributed guest column. To be considered as an MJBizDaily guest columnist, please submit your request here.)
Image of Arthur de Cordova
Arthur de Cordova (Courtesy photo)
In August, California’s Department of Cannabis Control issued five marijuana product recalls that cited the presence of aspergillus, bringing the total number of such recalls to 21 for 2024.
This sharp rise in mold-related recalls – particularly for aspergillus – has cannabis cultivators across the state on high alert.
While most strains of this common mold are harmless, certain species can cause severe respiratory problems in people with weakened immune systems, asthma or underlying lung conditions.
With the health of consumers and the profitability of cultivators at stake, a “decontamination step” or “kill step” in the cultivation process can act as a proactive safeguard.
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Aspergillus and cannabis
Aspergillus thrives in warm, humid environments and can be found in soil, decaying vegetation and even the air.
Its tiny spores can travel long distances, making them difficult to contain in indoor or outdoor grow operations.
While most people are not affected by aspergillus exposure, certain species can cause infections, ranging from mild allergies to invasive aspergillosis, a potentially fatal condition.
Given that medical cannabis is often used by immunocompromised patients, the stakes are even higher when it comes to ensuring mold-free products.
Reacting to mold
When a marijuana product fails a state-mandated lab test because of high levels of mold, the options for cultivators are costly.
Failed products are typically remediated or turned into extract, both of which result in reduced profit margins.
Specifically, remediated flower is flagged in Florida-based Metrc’s cannabis track-and-trace systems and labeled with an “R” in the supply chain, which negatively affects its market appeal and drives price erosion.
This reactive approach is not sustainable for marijuana cultivators trying to maintain a competitive edge and profitability.
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Additionally, when the federal government decides to regulate cannabis, officials likely will approach it like any other agricultural commodity or medical product and require cultivators to treat flower for mold and pathogens before testing.
The milk industry, for example, pasteurizes all milk before sale out of an abundance of caution.
Cannabis decontamination
A microbial control step or decontamination step can significantly reduce the presence of mold before marijuana products are submitted for lab testing.
A decontamination step aims to reduce the microbial levels present in the flower, typically through a sanitization or sterilization process.
By integrating this precautionary measure into their standard operating procedures, cultivators can avoid the financial and reputational damage associated with failed lab tests and product recalls.
Despite the benefits, some operators in the industry have been hesitant to adopt a decontamination step, afraid that it signals a mold issue within the grow facility.
However, the reality of cultivating agricultural crops is that mold and other pathogens are ever-present threats that spread through air, water and human contact, regardless of how clean a facility might be.
Fortunately, solutions exist that do not compromise the quality of the marijuana flower.
Decontamination solutions
Several solutions exist to eradicate aspergillus and other molds and pathogens from cannabis:
Radio frequency treatment is a method approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and Department of Agriculture to kill pathogens in the food industry; it generates heat evenly throughout cannabis flower and has negligible impact on terpenes, trichomes or appearance.
X-ray radiation emits photons that penetrate the flower and deactivate harmful pathogens’ DNA.
Ozone gas significantly reduces microbial levels on plant material, including cannabis.
2024 MJBiz Factbook – now available!
Exclusive industry data and analysis to help you make informed business decisions and avoid costly missteps. All the facts, none of the hype.
Featured inside:
Financial forecasts + capital investment trends
200+ pages and 49 charts highlighting key data figures and sales trends
State-by-state guide to regulations, taxes & market opportunities
Monthly and quarterly updates, with new data & insights
And more!
Get the Facts
Protecting your brand
For marijuana cultivators, a product recall can be catastrophic – not only in terms of lost revenue but also in terms of damaged public perception.
If a consumer purchases a recalled product or one that contains mold, they will likely not give the brand a second chance.
With many of the nation’s largest regulated marijuana markets increasingly saturated, consumers can easily switch to another brand.
Product recalls have the power not only to damage a brand’s reputation with consumers but also the entire distribution system.
In an industry as competitive as marijuana, cultivators doesn’t get a second chance.
doomed
1 week ago
Tilray’s hit again
Israel: Report now proposes up to 175% tax on Canadian cannabis imports
NOVEMBER 12, 2024 | DAVID BROWN
Israel’s Ministry of Economy has proposed levies of up to 175% on Canadian cannabis products being sold in the country’s medical cannabis program.
In a report published on November 10, Israel’s Director of Import Administration and Commissioner of Anti-dumping measures at the Ministry of Economy shared the agency’s final report.
The report determined acceptable prices for specific Canadian cannabis companies based on their cooperation with the report and sale prices in the Canadian market. A final ruling on the proposed levies is still pending.
The investigation, which was first announced this past January, was around allegations of “product dumping” of Canadian cannabis into the Israeli market. In July, the government agency released its preliminary report on the topic, proposing tariffs from 63% to 369%, depending on the cooperation of the companies involved.
Initially, the commissioner recommended a floating levy or tariff of 63% for Decibel, 74% for Pure Sunfarms, 112% for Organigram, and 369% for all other producers.
The new, sprawling 126-page final report proposes fees starting as low as 2% for Decibel cannabis, 33% for Village Farms (Pure Sunfarms), 39% for Organigram, and 77% for Tilray. All other companies would face a levy of up to 175%.
The new recommendations are still subject to a final ruling from an advisory committee before potentially coming into force. The preliminary report states that the commission will also submit a report on its findings to the World Trade Organization.
During the investigation, Israeli cannabis companies said they were forced to sell products at or below cost due to competition with lower-priced Canadian cannabis. Producers also said they were forced to destroy large amounts of cannabis they could not sell, in part due to these imports.
Israel imported 78,394 kilograms of cannabis from 2020-2023, with 62,345 kilograms coming from Canada, or approximately 80%. Other countries of origin were Portugal, Uruguay, and Uganda. However, since 2020, the ratio of Israeli products compared to imported cannabis products has increased with domestic cannabis eclipsing imports in 2021, 2022, and 2023.
According to the data from the Israeli Ministry of Health, in 2020, the country imported 14,778 kilograms of cannabis and produced 13,922. By 2023, that figure had shifted to 15,950 kilograms imported (of which 14,408 kg was from Canada) and 51,750 produced domestically.
Israel is not the only country that has seen concerns raised about the impact. Some cannabis producers in Australia have shared similar concerns.
Many Canadian companies have touted their export sales to countries like Israel as a way to command a better price than in the domestic market and deal with the large volume of product in their vaults.
Despite the increased costs associated with exports, including special approvals and certifications, producers often find better payment terms in the export market than selling into provincial markets, where payments can take weeks or even months.
The new Israeli report includes feedback from Canadian and Israeli cannabis producers and stakeholders. The report argues that Canadian producers sell cannabis into the Israeli market at a lower price than can be sold in the Canadian market, a claim disputed by Canadian stakeholders like the Cannabis Council of Canada and the cannabis companies they interviewed.
doomed
1 week ago
Home / Finance
Why can’t they make money selling cannabis?
Missing know how.
Marijuana MSO Curaleaf secures $40M line of credit, reports Q3 loss of $44M
By Me
November 11, 2024
Marijuana multistate operator Curaleaf Holdings said it has secured a $40 million revolving line of credit from a “major commercial regional bank.”
Curaleaf will use the credit line from Needham Bank in Massachusetts for general corporate purposes and working capital, according to a news release.
Boris Jordan, the New York-based MSO’s chair and CEO, said the credit line will provide flexibility traditionally not available to the cannabis sector and allows the company to continue growing in what continues to be a difficult capital-raising environment.
“In my first few months in my new role as CEO, I’ve been focused on cost-savings measures across every facet of the business with the intent of driving profitable growth,” he said in a statement.
“With our new revolving credit facility, we will have an opportunity to better support various business needs across the globe.”
The two-year revolving credit facility has a maturity date of Dec. 15, 2026, with an interest rate of 7.99%.
Curaleaf secured the credit facility on the heels of reporting a $44 million loss in the third quarter.
The company’s third-quarter revenue of $331 million represents a decrease of 1% year-over-year.
After Curaleaf released its third-quarter financial report, Jordan said that he is optimistic the pro-marijuana stance that President-elect Donald Trump revealed on the campaign trail will lead to federal reform, including approval of rescheduling and the Secure And Fair Enforcement Regulation (SAFER) Banking Act.
“Trump closed his speech last night by saying ‘promises made, promises kept,’” Jordan told analysts.
“We’ve already been in touch with his transition team to ensure that the new administration follows through on its commitments made to the industry.
“In our expertise, historically, President Trump has put an effort to deliver on his campaign promises, and we see no reason why this time would be different.”
The company trades as CURA on the Toronto Stock Exchange and CURLF on the over-the counter markets.
doomed
2 weeks ago
Home / Finance / Stocks
Marijuana stocks tank after Election Day
Junior
November 7, 2024
Marijuana stocks were reeling Wednesday on the heels of adult-use legalization failures on Election Day in Florida, North Dakota and South Dakota and the grim prospects of national MJ reform under a second Donald Trump presidency.
The American Cannabis Operator Index, which includes nine U.S. publicly traded cultivators, processors, retailers and brands, was down nearly 27%, to $10.72, in afternoon trading.
And, seizing on the ballot rejections, particularly the big loss in Florida, as well as new Republican control in the Senate and the presidency in January, investors sent cannabis stocks tumbling.
Among the biggest losses on U.S. stock exchanges:
Ayr Wellness, trading as AYRWF on the over-the-counter markets, was down 54.9%.
Trulieve Cannabis Corp. (TCNNF, OTC), which bankrolled much of the adult-use campaign in Florida, plummeted 38.2%.
Curaleaf Holdings (CURLF, OTC) fell 27.7%.
Verano Holdings, which trades as VRNO on the Cboe Canada exchange, was down 26.5%.
Conversely, traditional U.S. stock exchanges showed modest trading gains on news of Trump’s reelection, with bond yields increasing, along with the value of the U.S. dollar.
Meanwhile, BCBUD has killed it on D8, D9, RSO and HHC. Money well spent.
KILLAZILLA
2 weeks ago
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TLRY
Tilray Brands Inc
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Form 8-K - Current report
November 06 2024 - 5:02PM
Edgar (US Regulatory)
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 6, 2024 (October 31, 2024)
Tilray Brands, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-38594
82-4310622
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
265 Talbot Street West, Leamington, Ontario, Canada, N8H 4H3
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (844) 845-7291
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
?
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
?
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
?
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
?
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which
registered
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
TLRY
The NASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (Sec. 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Sec. 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ?
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ?
Item 8.01.
Other Events
On October 31, 2024, Nabil Salama, on behalf of a putative class of stockholders of Tilray Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Tilray”), as a nominal defendant, filed a Verified Stockholder Class Action Complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court”), naming Tilray and each member of the Board of Directors of Tilray, as defendants (the “Action”).
The complaint alleges that (a) the definitive proxy statement filed by Tilray for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2024 Proxy Statement”) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on September 27, 2024 specifies that a majority-of-votes-cast voting standard, rather than a majority-of-outstanding-shares voting standard, is required for approval of the proposal to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance (the “2024 Authorized Shares Proposal”), (b) the proposal increasing the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance (the “2023 Authorized Shares Proposal” and together with the 2024 Authorized Shares Proposal, the “Authorized Shares Proposals”) was not validly approved by the stockholders under a majority-of-votes-cast voting standard, and any related issuances of Common Stock were and are not validly authorized, and (c) the named directors of Tilray have breached their fiduciary duties by failing to make accurate disclosures regarding the Authorized Shares Proposals in the 2024 Proxy Statement and 2023 Proxy Statement. The Action seeks to enjoin Tilray from holding a vote on the 2024 Authorized Shares Proposal at the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and requests the Plaintiff and putative class of stockholders be awarded all costs and expenses.
Tilray firmly disagrees with the allegations made in the complaint and intends to defend against the Action vigorously. Specifically, Tilray believes that the Authorized Shares Proposals and the “votes cast” standard for approval are consistent with the 2023 amendments to Section 242 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. These statutory amendments lowered the stockholder vote threshold for changes to a corporation’s authorized shares to a “majority of the votes cast” standard for companies with shares listed for trading on a national exchange, like Tilray. As previously reported, Tilray obtained the approval of a majority of stockholder “votes cast” on the 2023 Authorized Shares Proposal, with 208.6 million shares voted in favor of the proposal, compared to 85.2 million shares voting against (and 9 million shares abstaining). Given the overwhelming shareholder approval of the 2023 Authorized Shares Proposal, Tilray is seeking stockholder approval of the 2024 Authorized Shares Proposal.
Management believes that the availability of additional authorized shares of Common Stock would enhance the Company’s business and financial flexibility and allow it to pursue strategic objectives, including potential acquisitions. Notably, Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (“ISS”) recommended that Tilray shareholders vote “FOR” the proposal to increase its authorized shares at the upcoming annual meeting of shareholders on November 21, 2024. Specifically, ISS stated that this proposal was warranted given that the proposed increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock is reasonable, and there are no substantial concerns about Tilray’s past use of shares.
A copy of the Verified Stockholder Class Action Complaint in the form filed with the Court is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Supplemental Disclosures to Proxy Statement
The disclosures contained in the Current Report on Form 8-K are also being filed as definitive additional materials on Schedule 14A, and should also be read as supplemental information as part of, the 2024 Proxy Statement, which should be read in its entirety and is on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov, along with periodic reports and other information Tilray files with the SEC. To the extent that the information set forth herein differs from or updates information contained in the 2024 Proxy Statement, the information set forth herein shall supersede or supplement the information in the 2024 Proxy Statement. To the extent defined terms are used but not defined herein, they have the meanings set forth in the 2024 Proxy Statement.
Participants in the Solicitation
The directors and executive officers of Tilray and other persons may be considered participants in the solicitation of proxies from stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction. Information regarding Tilray’s directors and executive officers is available in the 2024 Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on November 21, 2024 (and any adjournment or postponement thereof), which was filed with the Commission on September 27, 2024, and Tilray’s other filings with the SEC. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests is contained in the 2024 Proxy Statement.
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K constitute forward-looking information or forward-looking statements (together, “forward-looking statements”) under Canadian securities laws and within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are intended to be subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections and other applicable laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “forecast,” “future,” “should,” “could,” “enable,” “potential,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “project,” “will,” “would” and the negative of these terms or similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Certain material factors, estimates, goals, projections or assumptions were used in drawing the conclusions contained in the forward-looking statements throughout this communication.
Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses or current expectations concerning, among other things, Tilray’s intentions regarding the Action and its beliefs regarding the vote standard applicable to its Authorized Shares Proposals. Many factors could cause actual results, performance or achievement to be materially different from any forward-looking statements, and other risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or that the Company deems immaterial could also cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained herein. For a more detailed discussion of these risks and other factors, see the most recently filed annual information form of the Company and the Annual Report on Form 10-K (and other periodic reports filed with the SEC) of the Company made with the SEC and available on EDGAR. The forward-looking statements included in this communication are made as of the date of this communication and the Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or otherwise unless required by applicable securities laws.
doomed
2 weeks ago
But, i thought cannabis was legal…
Canadian province Ontario pledges $31 million toward illicit cannabis battle
By Me
November 6, 2024
The government of Ontario, Canada, pledged $31 million to an agency responsible for fighting the illicit cannabis market in the province.
The $31 million investment for the Provincial Joint Forces Cannabis Enforcement Teams (PJFCET) would be made over three years, the news outlet StratCann reported, citing Ontario’s 2024 budget papers.
The government said the money would allow the PJFCET to “respond to the challenge of illegal online operators and crack down further on the production, sale and distribution of illegal cannabis in the online and offline space,” according to StratCann.
The investment follows a motion passed by the Toronto City Council earlier this year asking the province to review the Provincial Cannabis Control Act, 2017 “to ensure the effective regulations and enforcement of cannabis-related matters” in Ontario, StratCann reported.
According to the City Council’s motion:
Municipalities need more tools and resources to combat the illicit cannabis market.
Provincial officials need to explore “options to strengthen enforcement measures, increase penalties for non-compliance, and improve collaboration between municipalities and provincial authorities.”
In the past year, StratCann reported, several hundred new, unlicensed retailers have opened in Ontario, Canada’s largest cannabis market – including nearly 100 in Toronto.
Some illicit operators have faced enforcement, but many have not, the news outlet noted.
Many operators, long frustrated by the illicit market, applauded the investment.
Waist of tax payers money as cannabis prohibition doesn’t work.
“As Canada’s largest cannabis retail chain with 72 stores + over 700 employees in Ontario, we at (High Tide) welcome the Ontario gov FES commitment to help law enforcement crack down on illegal cannabis promotion/advertising,” Raj Grover, CEO of High Tide, wrote in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter.
doomed
2 weeks ago
Home / Legal
Florida governor lands more hemp money to fight adult-use legalization, report says
By Me
November 5, 2024
Companies that sell products containing intoxicating THC – but under the guise that it’s federally legal hemp – are bankrolling Florida’s governor’s quest to defeat an adult-use marijuana legalization measure.
That’s according to a Miami Herald/Tampa Bay Times analysis of campaign contributions to a political action committee controlled by Gov. Ron DeSantis that found at least eight examples of Florida Republicans accepting money from businesses selling intoxicating products.
Florida voters on Tuesday will decide on state constitutional Amendment 3, which would legalize adult-use cannabis sales in the state, beginning at existing medical marijuana treatment centers.
Trulieve’s growing contributions
The biggest presence in Florida’s existing $2 billion medical market is Tallahassee-based marijuana multistate operator Trulieve Cannabis Corp.
Trulieve is also far and above the biggest funder of the Amendment 3 campaign, which is the most expensive legalization effort in U.S. history.
Through Halloween – a day on which the company reported spending $1.5 million on the Smart & Safe Florida campaign – Trulieve had contributed a total of $144.5 million, state records show.
In October alone, the company spent $51.5 million, records show. That was more than was spent on the entire California legalization effort in 2016.
Hemp’s financial rebuttal
Up against that is a relatively modest $500,000 from some of Florida’s estimated 9,500 retailers of hemp-based products, according to the Herald/Times investigation.
These include $125,000 from Lifted Liquids, the parent company of Wisconsin-based Urb.
Urb’s CEO claimed the company’s donation was “unrelated” to Amendment 3, according to the newspaper collaboration.
According to an MJBizDaily report in July, such companies stood to benefit when DeSantis vetoed a state bill that would have restricted the amount of THC allowed in hemp products sold in the state.
As part of their probe, the newspapers purchased 41 of the companies’ products, offered for sale in person and online, and found they contained banned pesticides as well as more than the 0.3% THC allowed under federal law.
DeSantis – who created the Florida Freedom Fund to combat the adult-use and abortion amendments on the state’s ballot – and the Republican Party of Florida, which are opposing Amendment 3, declined to comment to the newspapers.
Amendment 3, which has been endorsed by Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump, needs 60% of Florida voters’ approval to pass.
doomed
2 weeks ago
Australian cannabis companies are growing weary of Canadian imports
November 4, 2024 | DAVID BROWN
As Australia’s domestic medical cannabis market evolves, some companies are becoming frustrated with the country’s ongoing reliance on cannabis imports from Canada.
Still, others say demand is being driven by consumer preference for good weed.
Australia legalized medical cannabis in 2016, and by 2017, Canadian cannabis companies were announcing exports of cannabis oil and flower to the country. Although many of these initial shipments were relatively small (just the equivalent of 200 grams in 2017), by 2021, Canadian companies exported nearly 5,800 kg of cannabis; by 2023, that figure was over 34,000 kg.
The early reliance on imports came at a time when Australia’s domestic industry was in its infancy. But in late 2024, some of these companies recently told the country’s Sydney Morning Herald that they are struggling to compete with what some characterize as product “dumping”.
These accusations mirror similar ones levied by the Israeli government earlier this year to the dismay of Global Affairs Canada.
Some cannabis companies in Australia say that much of the cannabis being imported from Canada is of lower quality (Bunk) and that the products have fewer checks on quality than what is produced by Australian companies.
“I have no issue with imports coming here; the issue is that because they have surplus bunk product, they’re dumping it here, which makes things difficult for local cultivators,” Nan-Maree Schoerie, managing director of ECS Botanics, tells the Herald. ECS is an Australian cultivator and manufacturer of medicinal cannabis.
StratCann also spoke with Schoerie about the issue. She explained that while the Canadian cannabis products coming into Australia are of extremely poor quality, she thinks some companies are unloading junk products from their vaults due to a bunk oversupply.
“We have a product that comes into Australia from Canada that is of poor quality” she tells StratCann. It iscoming from bunk stockpiling in Canada.
“That product is flooding into Australia. It’s not fresh, it’s not great and taste like shit, burns your throat but they can sell it at a very low price.”
The export market is a good opportunity for Canadian companies to offload lower-bunk-quality product, but she notes this pushes the price down in Australia just as it has in Canada. While growers in Australia could get around AU$6 a gram, wholesale, in 2023, Schoerie says in 2024 that has dropped to around $4-4.50.
“That is a direct consequence of the amount of product that has come in, primarily from Canada.”
Schoerie notes that her own company exports products, as well, and doesn’t blame Canadian companies, or any others for finding markets for their products where they can as Canadians purchase weed from BC BUD.
Ultimately, she says the issue is one created by the Australian government, specifically the agency that oversees Australia’s cannabis for medical purposes program, the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA).
She explains this because the TGA, which requires Australian companies to have GMP compliance, allows companies importing their products into Australia to use a “loophole” to have them packaged in a GMP-compliant facility. She also says the TGA doesn’t have the resources to ensure the facilities that package goods in Canada adhere to Australian requirements.
Andrew Dowling, the director at an Australian cannabis wholesaler called Phytoca that focuses primarily on imports, pushes back against this argument, saying that being processed in a GMP facility in Canada or Australia is still the same standard.
“The actual growing of cannabis is not covered under GMP, anywhere in the world, because it’s not a manufacturing activity,” argues Dowlin. “It’s cultivation.”
The issue of product “dumping”, he says, is one being pushed by companies who simply aren’t meeting the international market’s demands, both in terms of price, but also in terms of quality.
“If these governments really had a problem with Canadian imports, there are levers at their disposal that they could be pulling on to turn it off.”
“It’s wrong to claim it’s being dumped. That product is being ordered because there’s a commercial opportunity and the demand is driven by the price point that is unmatched by Australian companies. If Australian companies could find a solution to that, they’d be doing it.”
Deepak Anand, an industry consultant in Canada who assists cannabis companies with exports into countries like Australia, echoes these sentiments.
“Whether it be Germany, Australia, or Israel, Canadian products are of a poorer quality than domestic supply.
“I think this notion of dumping, which was started by the Israelis—it’s catchy and sounds like something nefarious is going on—but the fact of the matter is Canadian products are just of a poorer quality & dirt cheap, so that’s why there’s a demand for it.”
Canadian cannabis companies have indeed been dealing with domestic price compression from an excess of supply that has led many companies to lean into the export market. Exports are seen as an easier and, at times, more lucrative path to market than selling domestically, since exports are often bulk sales and are not subject to Canada’s federal excise tax of $1 per gram.
The oversupply of cannabis in Canada that has pushed many companies to the export market has, in the past year or so, also had the effect of relieving some of that downward pressure on domestic prices while exports appear to be slowing down.
doomed
3 weeks ago
Home / Legal
New York City’s illicit marijuana crackdown is unconstitutional, judge rules
Doomed
October 31, 2024
The law enforcement crackdown on illicit New York City marijuana shops that state regulators have credited with salvaging the legal market is unconstitutional, a Queens judged has ruled.
According to the Associated Press, Mayor Eric Adams said the city will appeal the ruling, which jeopardizes Operation Padlock to Protect.
The crackdown effort launched in May after state lawmakers granted law enforcement new powers, including the ability to literally chain the doors of the estimated 27,000 corner stores, bodegas, and other outlets selling marijuana in New York City.
Operation Padlock has closed as many as 1,200 merchants suspected of selling cannabis without the required state licenses.
Sheriff Office’s power questioned
Affected merchants were allowed to appeal to have their doors reopened via a later hearing, a process that almost immediately drew legal challenges – in part because the New York City Sheriff’s Office could overrule the decision made by a hearing officer and unilaterally declare a store closed.
According to court records, that’s what happened in a case brought by a Queens smoke shop shut down by sheriff’s officers.
In that instance, the Sheriff’s Office padlocked A S A 456 Corp., at 47-03 Francis Lewis Boulevard in Queens, after discovering what they determined to be illicit cannabis products during an inspection conducted while the store was closed for business.
The sheriff also overruled a hearing officer’s recommendation to reopen the store, instead declaring that it remain shuttered for one year.
That decision to “continue the sealing order here was arbitrary and capricious,” Judge Kevin Kerrigan of the Queens County Supreme Court ruled Tuesday, according to court records.
Not only did the sheriff fail “to provide a rational basis for his final determination here,” but the office’s ability to overrule the hearing officer’s decision also renders the hearing process “a theoretically useless function. … or even a potential farce,” Kerrigan’s ruling added.
Kerrigan declared the sections of law that allow the hearing officer to offer only a recommendation on the sealing order instead of a binding ruling and that allow the “Sheriff to summarily disregard” the hearing officer’s recommendation “unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment as violative of the Due Process Clause.”
“As a result, the Sheriff must remove the seal and open the premises forthwith,” the judge wrote.
Ruling could hurt licensed operators
The ruling bodes ill for the continued health of the legal New York marijuana market, which regulators said in September is on pace to exceed $1 billion in legal sales for the first time since adult-use retailers opened in December 2022.
In a statement to Gothamist, Liz Garcia, a spokesperson for the mayor, said authorities would “continue to padlock illicit storefronts and protect communities from the health and safety dangers posed by illegal operators” while an appeal of Kerrigan’s ruling is pending.
Lance Lazzaro, the attorney who filed the appeal on A S A 456 Corp.’s behalf, told Gothamist that the ruling might expose the city to “a flood of lawsuits” from other merchants shut down during Operation Padlock to Protect.
Free the weed….
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