Small Pharma Inc. (TSXV: DMT) (OTCQB: DMTTF) (the
“
Company” or “
Small Pharma”), a
biotechnology company focused on short-duration
psychedelic-assisted therapies for mental health conditions, today
announces positive safety, tolerability and efficacy data from its
Phase Ib study exploring the interaction between selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitors (“
SSRIs”) and
SPL026, native N, N-dimethyltryptamine (“
DMT”), in
patients with Major Depressive Disorder (“
MDD”).
The purpose of this study was to build upon the
previously reported Phase I/IIa safety and efficacy profile of
SPL026 with support therapy, to assess whether SPL026 can be safely
administered with or without SSRIs - the current standard of care
for MDD. In the Phase I/IIa SPL026 study, patients were required to
be withdrawn from SSRIs, which can be a disruptive experience.
Through the SPL026-SSRI drug interaction study, Small Pharma aimed
to address this requirement, which could enable broader patient
recruitment on future large-scale studies, and potentially
accelerate the clinical development pathway. Additionally, removing
the requirement to be withdrawn from SSRIs may facilitate patient
access to SPL026 earlier in the MDD treatment journey, if
approved.
This open-label study investigated the safety,
tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and exploratory
efficacy of a single 27.5 mg intravenous infusion of SPL026, alone
or in combination with SSRIs, in 171 patients, together with
support therapy. The test cohort (N=12) (the “SSRI
Cohort”) consisted of patients currently on a stable
treatment course of SSRIs, which have been ineffective in fully
relieving their depression symptoms. The control cohort (N=5) (the
“Non-SSRI Cohort”) consisted of patients not
currently using any pharmacological treatment to treat their
depression symptoms. Patients were recruited with moderate-severe
MDD as defined by a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) score
of >14. Efficacy was assessed using the Montgomery-Asberg
Depression Rating scale (MADRS) to measure any change in patients’
depression symptoms from baseline. Additional exploratory endpoints
include the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess patients’
self-reported depression.
Key ResultsSafety &
Tolerability
- SPL026 was well-tolerated by all
patients in both the SSRI Cohort and Non-SSRI Cohort, with no
apparent differences between cohorts
- No drug-related serious adverse
events reported
- A small number of drug-related
adverse events (“AEs”) reported
- 8 in SSRI Cohort
- 3 in Non-SSRI Cohort
- All deemed to be mild or moderate
in severity
- Majority of drug-related AEs were
resolved during the dosing visit
Exploratory EfficacyThe results reaffirmed the
efficacy initially demonstrated in the Phase IIa SPL026 study.
However, a marked improvement was observed between the
antidepressant effect of SPL026 treatment in the SSRI Cohort
compared to the Non-SSRI Cohort. While the efficacy observed in the
Non-SSRI Cohort was comparable to the efficacy data previously
observed in the Company’s SPL026 Phase IIa clinical trial, the
antidepressant effects observed in the SSRI Cohort were of a
greater magnitude, suggesting a potentially enhanced efficacy
effect when SPL026 is administered in combination with SSRIs.
The following chart outlines the efficacy
results in both cohorts at baseline and at Week 4 following the
dose of SPL026 with support therapy:
Dr. Carol Routledge, Chief Medical and
Scientific Officer of Small Pharma, said: “Our primary
goal in conducting this Phase Ib study was to understand if SPL026
could be safely administered in conjunction with SSRIs to assess
whether patients would need to be withdrawn from their SSRI
medication in future trials. While we were very pleased that the
study demonstrated that patients may not need to be withdrawn, we
were not expecting to see such a marked difference in efficacy when
administering SPL026 in combination with SSRIs compared to SPL026
alone. The potentially enhanced efficacy effect of a DMT-based
treatment when administered with SSRIs could lead to greater
therapeutic benefit for patients, and a compelling argument for
positioning it earlier in the treatment pathway. This was a small
study, but the findings are both interesting and encouraging and
warrant further exploration.”
George Tziras, Chief Executive Officer
of Small Pharma, said: “These positive safety and
tolerability results further support the patient access strategy
for our DMT programs. There may be potential in the future to
safely deliver a DMT-based treatment to patients on SSRIs that do
not adequately relieve their depression symptoms. Moreover, the
marked antidepressant effect seen in the SSRI patient cohort
indicates the potential for a combination treatment. We look
forward to exploring these findings further as part of the
integrated DMT program with Cybin, subject to completion of the
proposed arrangement transaction.”
About Small PharmaSmall Pharma
is a biotechnology company progressing a pipeline of short-duration
psychedelic-assisted therapies for the treatment of mental health
conditions. Small Pharma has a portfolio of clinical-stage
DMT-based assets, SPL026 and SPL028. The Company was granted an
Innovation Passport designation for SPL026 from the U.K. Medicines
and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (the
“MHRA”) and has a pipeline of proprietary
preclinical assets.
Footnotes:1 Total study sample
of 18. However, 17 participants were evaluable.
Contact
Information:Small Pharma Inc. & Investor
Relations:George Tziras, Chief Executive
OfficerEmail: ir@smallpharma.co.ukTel: +44 (0)7456 915 968
Media Relations:Jenny Maguire,
Head of External AffairsEmail: jenny.maguire@smallpharma.co.uk
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward
Looking StatementsThis press release contains statements
that constitute “forward-looking information”
(“forward-looking information”) within the meaning
of the applicable Canadian securities legislation. All statements,
other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking
information and are based on expectations, estimates and
projections as at the date of this news release. Any statement that
discusses predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections,
objectives, assumptions, future events or performance (often but
not always using phrases such as “expects”, or “does not expect”,
“is expected”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, “plans”,
“budget”, “scheduled”, “forecasts”, “estimates”, “believes” or
“intends” or variations of such words and phrases or stating that
certain actions, events or results “may” or “could”, “would”,
“might” or “will” be taken to occur or be achieved) are not
statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking
information.
Forward-looking statements in this news release
include statements regarding impacts on the Company’s strategy as a
result of the results of the Phase Ib study; the potential enhanced
efficacy effect of a DMT-based treatment when administered with
SSRIs, and the impact of same, including enabling broader patient
recruitment on future large-scale studies, potentially accelerating
the clinical development pathway, a greater therapeutic benefit for
patients and facilitating patient access to SPL026 earlier in the
MDD treatment journey; the potential approval to allow patients;
the potential for a combination treatment with SSRIs and SPL026;
completion of the proposed arrangement transaction with Cybin; and
the Company’s ability to provide short-duration
psychedelic-assisted therapies for the treatment of mental health
conditions.
In disclosing the forward-looking information
contained in this press release, the Company has made certain
assumptions. Although the Company believes that the expectations
reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable, it
can give no assurance that the expectations of any forward-looking
information will prove to be correct. Known and unknown risks,
uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results
and future events to differ materially from those expressed or
implied by such forward-looking information. Such factors include,
but are not limited to: compliance with extensive government
regulations; domestic and foreign laws and regulations adversely
affecting the Company’s business and results of operations; the
impact of pandemics or other future disruptions; and general
business, economic, competitive, political and social
uncertainties, and the risk factors set out in each of the
Company's management's discussion and analysis for the three months
ended May 31, 2023, and the Company’s annual information form for
the year ended February 28, 2023. Accordingly, readers should not
place undue reliance on the forward-looking information contained
in this press release. Except as required by law, the Company
disclaims any intention and assumes no obligation to update or
revise any forward-looking information to reflect actual results,
whether as a result of new information, future events, changes in
assumptions, changes in factors affecting such forward-looking
information or otherwise.
Small Pharma makes no medical, treatment or
health benefit claims about its proposed products. The MHRA or
other similar regulatory authorities have not evaluated claims
regarding DMT-assisted therapies and other next generation
psychoactive compounds. The efficacy of such therapies has not been
confirmed by MHRA-approved research. There is no assurance that
such DMT-assisted therapies and other psychoactive compounds can
diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease or condition. Vigorous
scientific research and clinical trials are needed. Any references
to quality, consistency, efficacy and safety of potential therapies
do not imply that Small Pharma verified such in clinical trials or
that Small Pharma will complete such trials. If Small Pharma cannot
obtain the approvals or research necessary to commercialize its
business, it may have a material adverse effect on Small Pharma’s
performance and operations.
The TSX Venture Exchange
(“TSXV”) has neither approved nor disapproved the
contents of this news release. Neither the TSXV nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the
TSXV) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this
release.
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/16e0c1a8-86b3-4d76-8a4f-184ce02fbe18
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