/NOT FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE U.S. OR THROUGH
U.S. NEWSWIRES/
CALGARY, AB, Feb. 28, 2022 /CNW/ - Highwood Asset Management
Ltd. (TSXV: HAM) ("Highwood" or the "Company") is pleased to
announce the filing of NI 43-101 Technical Report Lithium Resource
Estimate for its Drumheller Property.
Highlights
- The Drumheller Property land base of 363,522 hectares (895,811
acres) represents 23.5% of Highwood's total Alberta and British
Columbia land position.
- The initial Inferred Lithium-Brine Resource at Drumheller has been calculated within 3
separate resource domains, the combined total of which is estimated
to contain 18.14 million metric tonnes lithium carbonate
equivalent.
NI 43-101 Technical Report
Highwood commissioned APEX Geoscience Ltd. to prepare a National
Instrument 43-101 Report effectively dated February 21, 2022 (the "Technical Report") to
detail the inferred resource assessment for the Company's
Drumheller Property. The Drumheller Property comprises
approximately 23.5% of Highwood's total Alberta and British
Columbia land position. The Technical Report for the Project
is available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) and on the Company's
website.
The Drumheller Resource Project area (363,522 hectares) has over
3,675 historical oil and gas wells that were drilled by
petro-companies into the Devonian aged carbonate reef strata from
the youngest (Nisku Formation) to the oldest (Beaverhill Lake
Group). Current hydrocarbon production occurs within two oil pools
located near the townsite of Drumheller.
Geological information culled from the oil and gas wells
included formation picks, wireline logs, core plug measurements and
drill stem tests. Based on the assessment of these data, a 3-D
geological model was created with emphasis on 3 distinct
resource domains:
- Leduc Aquifer Domain: The Leduc Formation aquifer, which
underlies most of the Property – apart from the area northwest of
the Killam Barrier Reef where the Leduc abruptly transitions to Duvernay
Formation shale.
- Nisku Killam Barrier Reef Aquifer Domain: A wireframed zone of
the Nisku Formation aquifer within the northeast-trending, linear
Killam Barrier Reef and an area that extends 10 km east of the reef
edge. This domain is uniquely modelled as a zone in which the
Nisku and Leduc formation aquifers are in
hydro-communication with one another.
- Nisku Platform/Basin Aquifer Domain: The area of remaining
Nisku Formation aquifer volume that occurs outside of the Nisku
Killam Barrier Reef Aquifer Domain. The domain includes Nisku
Formation within the East Platform Shelf (east and southeast
Property) and East Shale Basin (uppermost northwest corner of the
Property). It is assumed that the Nisku in this domain is not in
hydro-communication with the Leduc
aquifer.
Critical steps in the determination of Highwood's Drumheller lithium-brine resource estimation
include:
- Definition of the geology and geometry of the subsurface
Leduc and Nisku formations underlying the Drumheller
Property based on 1,975 wells and 1,181 surface top horizon
formation picks. Wireframes of the 3 resource domains were then
clipped to the extents of the Drumheller Property to ensure the
resource volumes and estimations were contained within the
boundaries of the property. Numerous small private landholdings
within the Drumheller Property outline were removed from the
estimation process.
- Hydrogeological characterization and a historical compilation
and assessment of average porosity within the 3 resource domains
were based on 1,761 effective porosity and permeability
measurements, 126,590 calculated total porosity records and 811
drill stem tests:
-
- Leduc Aquifer Domain porosity: 9.9%.
- Nisku Killam Barrier Reef Domain Aquifer Domain porosity:
6.1%.
- Nisku Platform/Basin Aquifer Domain porosity: 6.8%.
- Determination of the lithium-in-brine concentration within the
3 resource domains were based on 27 brine analytical results:
-
- Leduc Aquifer Domain porosity: 48.3 mg/L lithium.
- Nisku Killam Barrier Reef Domain Aquifer Domain porosity: 41.4
mg/L lithium.
- Nisku Platform/Basin Aquifer Domain porosity: 25.2 mg/L
lithium.
- Definition of the pore space volume of brine within the 3
resource domains were based on 122 petro-fluid production records
over the last 3-years of production:
-
- Leduc Aquifer Domain porosity: 98%.
- Nisku Killam Barrier Reef Domain Aquifer Domain porosity:
98%.
- Nisku Platform/Basin Aquifer Domain porosity: 98%.
- Estimate of the in-situ lithium resources of the
3-resource domain aquifers underlying the Drumheller Property using
the relation: Lithium Resource = Total Volume of the
Brine-Bearing Aquifer X Average Effective Porosity X Percentage of
Brine in Pore Space x Average Concentration of Lithium in the
Brine.
The Drumheller Leduc Formation lithium-brine resource estimate
is classified as an 'Inferred Mineral Resource' in accordance with
guidelines established by the CIM "Estimation of Mineral Resources
and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines" dated November 29th, 2019, and the CIM
"Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves"
amended and adopted May
10th, 2014.
Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and do not have
demonstrated economic viability. There is no guarantee that all or
any part of the mineral resource will be converted into a mineral
reserve.
The lithium-brine resource was estimated using a cut-off grade
of 20 mg/L lithium. The in-situ Drumheller lithium-brine inferred resources
are globally (totally) estimated as follows:
- The Leduc Aquifer Domain is estimated to contain 3.14 million
tonnes of elemental lithium. The global (total) lithium carbonate
equivalent (LCE) for the main resource is 16.73 million tonnes
LCE.
- Nisku Killam Barrier Reef Aquifer Domain is estimated to
contain 59,000 tonnes of elemental lithium. The global (total) LCE
for the main resource is 312,000 tonnes LCE.
- Nisku Platform/Basin Aquifer Domain is estimated to contain
207,000 tonnes of elemental lithium. The global (total) lithium LCE
for the main resource 1.10 million tonnes LCE (Table
1.1).
Table. Drumheller Leduc and Nisku Formation Li-brine inferred
resource estimations presented as a global (total) resource.
Reporting
Parameter
|
Leduc Aquifer
Domain
|
Nisku Killam
Barrier Reef
Aquifer Domain
|
Nisku
Platform/Basin
Aquifer Domain
|
Aquifer volume
(km3)
|
670.559
|
23.669
|
123.323
|
Brine volume
(km3)
|
65.058
|
1.415
|
8.218
|
Average lithium
concentration (mg/L)
|
48.3
|
41.4
|
25.5
|
Average porosity
(%)
|
9.9
|
6.1
|
6.8
|
Average brine in pore
space (%)
|
98.0
|
98.0
|
98.0
|
Total elemental Li
resources (tonnes)
|
3,142,000
|
59,000
|
207,000
|
Total LCE
(tonnes)
|
16,726,000
|
312,000
|
1,102,000
|
Note 1:
|
Mineral resources are
not mineral reserves and do not have demonstrated economic
viability. There is no guarantee that all or any part of the
mineral resource will be converted into a mineral reserve. The
estimate of mineral resources may be materially affected by
geology, environment,
permitting, legal, title, taxation, social-political, marketing, or
other relevant issues.
|
Note 2:
|
The weights are
reported in metric tonnes (1,000kg or 2,204.6lbs).
|
Note 3:
|
Tonnage numbers are
rounded to nearest 1,000 unit.
|
Note 4:
|
In a 'confined'
aquifer, effective porosity is a proxy for specific
yield.
|
Note 5:
|
The resource estimation
was completed and reported using a cutoff of 20mg/L
lithium.
|
Note 6:
|
To describe the
resource in terms of the industry standard, a conversion factor of
5.323 is used to convert elemental lithium to
Li2CO3 or Lithium
Carbonate Equivalent (LCE).
|
Highwood engaged 2 independent third party labs for extraction
technology test work: Preliminary lithium extraction process
development testing indicate that an ion exchange process holds
reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction of
battery-grade lithium product from Highwood's lithium-brine. The
labs' results showed a good lithium loading capacity and a good
selectivity for lithium and demonstrated optimized lithium
extraction results of 98.3%. Further testing for process
development and process is justified and will commence later.
In the near term, Highwood intends to focus on:
- Target wells (including active and suspended wells) and/or
drill a new well in other parts of the Drumheller property and/or wells that
penetrate into the Beaverhill Lake Group (or older) for further
bring sample collection for assay testing.
- Conduct additional bulk brine sample collection to advance
mineral processing test work.
- Refinement of hydrogeological model and lithium recovery
process flowsheet toward development of a demonstration pilot
plant.
- Community consultation and environmental studies.
- Continue to work with lithium-brine extraction technology and
process developers in relation to recovery technologies applicable
to the Company's potential lithium-brine properties.
- Resource estimate updates (if necessary) and Preliminary
Economic Assessment technical reporting.
"Highwood is encouraged with the continued global support for
the ongoing energy transition, with Lithium Carbonate prices rising
over 300% to more than US$50,000/tonne since mid 2021. We see the
development of our Leduc / Nisku
Aquifer as a project that will provide upside to Highwood
shareholders over time. Our team is working now internally to
assess multiple extraction methodologies, and once determined, will
proceed to completing a PEA" said Greg
Macdonald, President and CEO of Highwood.
As Highwood assesses additional information on its lithium
Sub-properties, Highwood will continue to evaluate value
maximization paths for its lithium assets including a potential
public pure play, low carbon intensity lithium company spinout.
Qualified Person:
D. Roy Eccles, MSc, P. Geol., of
APEX Geoscience Ltd. is an independent Qualified Person as defined
by National Instrument 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the
technical information that forms the basis for this news
release.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of
the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the
adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This news release contains "forward-looking information" or
"FLI" within the meaning of the Canadian securities laws.
Forward-looking information is generally identifiable by use of the
words "believes," "may," "plans," "will," "anticipates," "intends,"
"budgets", "could", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "projects"
and similar expressions, and the negative of such expressions.
Forward-looking information in this news release include statements
about the Company's next steps which include resource assessment,
continued exploration and development work, including in respect of
the potential extraction technology, continued sampling and
developing a reservoir model, the completion and timing for the
Cretaceous ironstone NI 43-101 Technical Report, and the evaluation
and potential spinout of a pure play lithium company, as well as
the specific assumptions used to develop such FLI and the specific
risk factors.
In connection with the forward-looking information contained
in this news release, Highwood has made numerous assumptions,
regarding, among other things: the geological, metallurgical,
engineering, financial and economic advice that Highwood has
received is reliable and is based upon practices and methodologies
which are consistent with industry standards. While Highwood
considers these assumptions to be reasonable, these assumptions are
inherently subject to significant uncertainties and
contingencies.
Additionally, there are known and unknown risk factors which
could cause Highwood's actual results, performance, or achievements
to be materially different from any future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking
information contained herein. Known risk factors include, among
others: the lithium-brine resource assessment may not be completed
as planned or at all, the exploration and continued sampling may
exceed the budget; continued sampling and the reservoir model may
not achieve the results expected; investor support for a pure play
lithium public spinout; the need to obtain additional financing;
uncertainty as to the availability and terms of future financing;
the possibility of delay in exploration or development programs and
uncertainty of meeting anticipated program milestones; uncertainty
as to timely availability of permits and other governmental
approvals.
A more complete discussion of the risks and uncertainties
facing Highwood is disclosed in Highwood's continuous disclosure
filings with Canadian securities regulatory authorities at
www.sedar.com. All forward-looking information herein is
qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement, and
Highwood disclaims any obligation to revise or update any such
forward-looking information or to publicly announce the result of
any revisions to any of the forward-looking information contained
herein to reflect future results, events, or developments, except
as required by law.
SOURCE Highwood Asset Management Ltd.