VANCOUVER, BC, Dec. 5, 2023
/CNW/ - NGEx Minerals Ltd. (TSXV: NGEX) ("NGEx" or
the "Company") is pleased to announce an updated Mineral
Resource Estimate ("MRE" or the "Resource") for the Los Helados
Project ("Los Helados" or the "Project") located in the Vicuña
District in Region III, Chile,
approximately 17 kilometres from the operating Caserones mine. View
PDF
Highlights
- Increased grades: 6% increase to the copper ("Cu") grade
in the Indicated Resource category and a 7% increase to the Cu
grade in the Inferred Resource category compared to the previous
Mineral Resource Estimate in 2019;
- Increased total contained metal: increase of
approximately 0.8 billion pounds ("Blbs") Cu in Indicated Resources
and 2.4 Blbs Cu in Inferred Resources compared to the previous
Mineral Resource Estimate in 2019;
- Increased Inferred Mineral Resources by 30% to 1.1
billion tonnes ("Bt") at a grade of 0.42% copper equivalent
("CuEq"), containing 8.2 Blbs Cu, 3.6 million ounces ("Moz") of
gold ("Au"), and 50.2 Moz of silver ("Ag");
- Higher quality resource: Conversion of Fenix zone from
exploration potential to Indicated and Inferred Resources and
additional definition of high-grade zones in Condor zone;
- Mineral Resource Estimate now includes 510 million tonnes
("Mt") at 0.72% CuEq in the Indicated Resource category at a 0.60%
CuEq cut-off grade;
- Future growth: Potential to convert Fenix Inferred
Resources to Indicated Resources with minimal additional
drilling.
Wojtek Wodzicki, President and
CEO, commented, "The delivery of this updated Mineral Resource
Estimate is another key milestone in the advancement of Los Helados
with a notable increase in copper and gold grades and contained
metal compared to the 2019 Mineral Resource Estimate. With
over 2 billion tonnes of Indicated Resources and a substantial
higher-grade core above a 0.6% CuEq cut-off, Los Helados is one of
the largest undeveloped copper projects globally and has the
potential to provide a clean supply of copper for many decades as
the world accelerates the decarbonization of the global
economy."
"Although the Company's current exploration efforts are focused
on the Lunahuasi project, we continue to be very excited about the
exploration upside at Los Helados. The Fenix and Alicanto
zones remain open for expansion and new mapping and geophysical
surveys conducted earlier this year successfully defined new
exploration targets with geological and geophysical signatures
similar to the Fenix and Alicanto zones to be tested in the
future."
Mineral Resource Estimate
The MRE is reported with an effective date of October 31, 2023, in Table 1.
Table 1: Los Helados Mineral Resource Estimate Summary and
Cut-Off Grade Sensitivity
Cut-Off
Grade
CuEq (%)
|
Category
|
Tonnes
(Bt)
|
Grade
|
Contained Metal
|
Cu
(%)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
CuEq
(%)
|
Cu
(Blbs)
|
Au
(Moz)
|
Ag
(Moz)
|
0.25
|
Indicated
|
2.39
|
0.38
|
0.15
|
1.4
|
0.49
|
19.9
|
11.3
|
106.6
|
Inferred
|
1.84
|
0.30
|
0.10
|
1.3
|
0.38
|
12.2
|
5.8
|
75.4
|
0.3
|
Indicated
|
2.20
|
0.39
|
0.15
|
1.4
|
0.50
|
19.0
|
10.7
|
101.2
|
Inferred
|
1.30
|
0.33
|
0.10
|
1.4
|
0.41
|
9.5
|
4.3
|
58.0
|
0.33
|
Indicated
|
2.08
|
0.40
|
0.15
|
1.5
|
0.51
|
18.4
|
10.2
|
97.5
|
Inferred
|
1.08
|
0.34
|
0.10
|
1.4
|
0.42
|
8.2
|
3.6
|
50.2
|
0.4
|
Indicated
|
1.65
|
0.43
|
0.16
|
1.5
|
0.55
|
15.7
|
8.5
|
82.2
|
Inferred
|
0.60
|
0.38
|
0.11
|
1.6
|
0.46
|
5.0
|
2.1
|
31.5
|
0.5
|
Indicated
|
0.88
|
0.50
|
0.19
|
1.7
|
0.64
|
9.7
|
5.4
|
48.8
|
Inferred
|
0.18
|
0.47
|
0.12
|
2.1
|
0.56
|
1.9
|
0.7
|
12.0
|
0.6
|
Indicated
|
0.51
|
0.56
|
0.21
|
1.8
|
0.72
|
6.3
|
3.5
|
30.2
|
Inferred
|
0.04
|
0.62
|
0.09
|
2.4
|
0.70
|
0.6
|
0.1
|
3.4
|
Notes to Table
1:
|
1)
|
Mineral Resource
prepared in accordance with CIM (2014) definitions.
|
2)
|
All dollar
amounts are presented in U.S. dollars.
|
3)
|
Mineral Resources are
estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.33 g/t CuEq based on an
underground block cave mining cost of $8.00/t, a processing cost of
$12.00/t, and a general & administrative cost of
$1.00/t.
|
4)
|
Mineral Resources are
estimated using a copper price of $3.90/lb, a gold price of
$1,800/oz, and a silver price of $20/oz.
|
5)
|
Metallurgical
recoveries used for the CuEq calculation correspond to three
geometallurgical zones, defined by depth below
surface:
|
|
a)
|
Upper: Cu 83.1%,
Au 72.8%, Ag 31.0%
|
|
b)
|
Intermediate: Cu
90.2%, Au 80.3%, Ag 54.9%
|
|
c)
|
Deep: Cu 93.1%,
Au 82.5%, Ag 70.5%
|
6)
|
The formulas used for
the CuEq calculation are:
|
|
a)
|
Upper: CuEq % =
Cu % + (0.681008 x Au (g/t)) + (0.002989 x Ag (g/t))
|
|
b)
|
Intermediate:
CuEq % = Cu % + (0.692039 x Au (g/t)) + (0.004877 x Ag
(g/t))
|
|
c)
|
Deep: CuEq % = Cu
% + (0.688852 x Au (g/t)) + (0.006068 x Ag (g/t))
|
7)
|
Bulk density is 2.67
t/m3.
|
8)
|
Mineral Resources are
reported within an optimized underground block cave mining shape to
demonstrate reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction
(RPEEE). The block cave considered a column size of 20m x 20m x (≥
80m).
|
9)
|
There are 40 Mt of
unclassified material excluded from inside the base case block cave
shape.
|
10)
|
Cut-off grades refer to
diluted cut-off grades used to generate the corresponding block
cave shapes. For each cut-off grade, the tonnes and grade represent
the total Indicated or Inferred material within each of these
shapes.
|
11)
|
Mineral Resources that
are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability.
|
12)
|
Numbers may not add due
to rounding.
|
The MRE incorporates results from 21 new drill holes from the
2021/2022 and 2022/2023 seasons, as well as two geotechnical holes
which were not sampled until 2021. In addition, the MRE is based on
a new geological modeling approach and a newly improved dyke model,
all of which contribute to increased confidence in the estimation
at Los Helados.
As shown in Table 2, the Indicated Resource copper grade has
increased by 6%, and contained copper metal has increased by 5%.
The differences between the 2019 and 2023 Mineral Resource
Estimates are primarily due to: (a) inclusion of the Fenix zone at
depth; (b) the exclusion of near or below cut-off grade material
within the mineralized zone through the improved geological
modeling and estimation approaches; and (c) the conversion of
previously Inferred higher-grade material through the inclusion of
2021/2022 and 2022/2023 in-fill drilling data.
Tonnage has increased in the Inferred Resources category due to
inclusion of additional mineralization discovered by the recent
drilling.
Table 2: Comparison of 2023 and 2019 Mineral Resource
Estimates
October 2023 Mineral Resource
Estimate at 0.33% CuEq Cut-Off Grade
Category
|
Tonnes
(Bt)
|
Grade
|
Contained
Metal
|
Cu
(%)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
CuEq
(%)
|
Cu
(Blbs)
|
Au
(Moz)
|
Ag
(Moz)
|
Indicated
|
2.08
|
0.40
|
0.15
|
1.5
|
0.51
|
18.4
|
10.2
|
97.5
|
Inferred
|
1.08
|
0.34
|
0.10
|
1.4
|
0.42
|
8.2
|
3.6
|
50.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 2019 Mineral
Resource Estimate at 0.33% CuEq Cut-Off Grade
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category
|
Tonnes
(Bt)
|
Grade
|
Contained
Metal
|
Cu
(%)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
CuEq
(%)
|
Cu
(Blbs)
|
Au
(Moz)
|
Ag
(Moz)
|
Indicated
|
2.10
|
0.38
|
0.15
|
1.4
|
0.48
|
17.6
|
10.1
|
92.5
|
Inferred
|
0.83
|
0.32
|
0.10
|
1.3
|
0.39
|
5.8
|
2.7
|
35.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Change
from 2019 Mineral Resource Estimate to 2023 Mineral Resource
Estimate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Category
|
Tonnes
(Bt)
|
Grade
|
Contained
Metal
|
Cu
(%)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
CuEq
(%)
|
Cu
(Blbs)
|
Au
(Moz)
|
Ag
(Moz)
|
Indicated
|
(1 %)
|
+6 %
|
+2 %
|
+6 %
|
+7 %
|
+5 %
|
+1 %
|
+5 %
|
Inferred
|
+30 %
|
+7 %
|
+4 %
|
+10 %
|
+8 %
|
+41 %
|
+33 %
|
+43 %
|
Notes to Table 2 for
the 2019 MRE. See Table 1 notes for 2023 MRE.
|
|
|
1)
|
The 2019 Mineral
Resource was prepared in accordance with CIM (2014)
definitions.
|
2)
|
All dollar amounts are
presented in U.S. dollars.
|
3)
|
The 2019 Mineral
Resources are reported using a CuEq cut-off grade. CuEq is
calculated using $3.00/lb copper, $1,300/oz gold and $23/oz silver,
and includes a provision for selling costs and metallurgical
recoveries corresponding to three zones defined by depth below
surface. The formulas used are: CuEq % = Cu % + 0.6264*Au (g/t) +
0.0047*Ag (g/t) for the Upper Zone (surface to ~250m); Cu % +
0.6366*Au (g/t) + 0.0077*Ag (g/t) for the Intermediate Zone (~250m
to ~600m); Cu% + 0.6337*Au (g/t) + 0.0096*Ag (g/t) for the Deep
Zone (>~600m).
|
4)
|
Cut-off grades refer to
diluted cut-off grades used to generate the corresponding block
cave shapes. For each cut-off grade, the tonnes and grade represent
the total Indicated or Inferred material within each of these
shapes.
|
5)
|
The 2019 Mineral
Resources are reported within block cave underground mining shapes
based on 0.33% CuEq grades, $13.07/t operating costs, and include a
provision for capital expenditure.
|
6)
|
Numbers may not add due
to rounding.
|
|
|
Geological Model Update
The Los Helados MRE is based on an interpreted breccia body
emplaced within the local country rock. The breccia hosts three
internal higher-grade zones: Condor, Fenix, and Alicanto. A series
of steep, sub-parallel dykes are found cross cutting both the
breccia and higher-grade zones. The dykes appear to terminate
relatively close to the breccia boundary. Three-dimensional views
of this geological interpretation are shown in Figure 1 and Figure
2.
The mineralization model was created in Leapfrog Geo 2023.1 by
NGEx geologists and refined by SLR Consulting (Canada) Ltd. ("SLR"). The breccia was modeled
using interpreted contacts drawn onto level plans by the site
project geologists. Higher-grade mineralized zones (Condor, Fenix,
and Alicanto) were modeled within the breccia at a modeling
threshold of approximately 0.5% Cu. The breccia has a footprint of
approximately 1,000 metres ("m") by 650
m at its widest with a vertical extension of 1,600 m. Condor and Alicanto are broad oval
shaped bodies, while Fenix is more pipe-like in geometry. The dykes
were flagged from the original logged lithology and refined with
assay results. They are modeled as steep, narrow domains, dipping
at approximately 80° north-northeast. A colluvium surface was also
created in this model, using the base of logged colluvium intervals
and an offset surface from the topography.
A broad lithology model (Figure 3) was created by NGEx
geologists to define the host rocks in more detail: granite,
andesite, and porphyries. This lithology model was used to
designate bulk density values to the block model.
Data Verification
The data used in this Mineral Resource Estimate is supported by
industry standard Quality Assurance and Quality Control ("QA/QC")
procedures, such as the insertion of certified standards and blanks
into the sample stream and the utilization of certified independent
analytical laboratories for all assays. No significant QA/QC issues
were discovered during review of the data.
All geological data used in the Mineral Resource Estimate was
reviewed and verified by Luke Evans,
M.Sc., P.Eng. (SLR Global Technical Director, Geology Group
Leader). Mr. Evans visited the Los Helados project from
September 18 to 22, 2023. The site
visit included a review of historical and recent drill core; a
review of procedures used to collect, record, store and analyze
project exploration data; observation of drill hole locations and
an overview of claim/property boundaries.
All aspects that could materially impact the integrity of the
data informing the Mineral Resource Estimate for Los Helados were
reviewed by SLR, including outcrop inspection, core logging,
sampling methods and security, analytical and QA/QC procedures, and
database management.
SLR was given full access to relevant data and conducted
interviews with NGEx personnel to obtain information on exploration
work and to understand the procedures used to collect, record,
store, and analyze historical and current exploration data.
Mineral Resource Estimation Methodology
The updated MRE was completed by SLR using the database provided
by NGEx. The MRE was prepared in accordance with Canadian Institute
of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM) Definition Standards for
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves dated May 10, 2014 (CIM (2014) definitions) as
incorporated by reference into NI 43-101.
The updated MRE is based on results from 106 drill holes
totaling 93,750 m of drilling,
including 23 new surface diamond drill holes totaling 23,014 m drilled since the previous MRE was
completed in 2019. The Los Helados estimate is based on an
interpreted breccia body emplaced within the local country rock.
The breccia hosts three internal higher-grade zones: Condor, Fenix,
and Alicanto. The mineralization model was created in Leapfrog Geo
2023.1 by NGEx geologists and refined by SLR.
The block model and MRE were completed in Leapfrog Edge
software. A parent block size used was 20
m x 20 m x 20 m, with sub-blocking to 2.5 m x 2.5 m x
2.5 m. Grades for copper, gold,
silver, and molybdenum were estimated into parent blocks using
ordinary kriging (OK). Inverse distance cubed (ID3) and nearest
neighbour (NN) interpolation were also carried out for validation
purposes. Geometallurgical wireframes prepared for the previous
2019 MRE were used to generate a geometallurgical model in Leapfrog
Geo 2023.1 to assign domains onto the block model. Representative
cross sections showing block grades for copper and gold compared
with drill hole composites are shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
Mineral Resources were classified into Indicated and Inferred
categories using a combination of drill hole spacing and confidence
in the continuity of mineralization. Drill hole spacings, using a
minimum of three drill holes, of up to approximately 150 m for Indicated and up to approximately
300 m for Inferred have been used to
support the classification (Figure 6).
To meet the RPEEE requirement for Mineral Resources, an
underground bulk mining scenario was considered. A series of block
cave mining shapes were prepared at different cut-off grades to
constrain the block model for Mineral Resource reporting purposes
(Figure 7).
Technical Report
A NI 43-101 Technical Report associated with the MRE prepared by
SLR will be filed on SEDAR+ within 45 days of this news release and
will be available at that time on the NGEx website.
Qualified Persons
The technical and scientific information in this news release
has been reviewed and approved by Bob
Carmichael, B.A.Sc., P.Eng., who is a Qualified Person as
defined by NI 43-101. Mr. Carmichael is the Vice President,
Exploration of the Company and is not independent of the Company
under NI 43-101.
The updated Mineral Resource Estimate disclosed in this news
release was prepared by Mr. Luke
Evans, M.Sc., P.Eng., Global Technical Director, Geology
Group Leader of SLR. Mr. Evans, who is an independent Qualified
Person as defined under NI 43-101, has reviewed and approved the
Mineral Resource Estimate and the technical information pertaining
to it contained in this news release.
About NGEx Minerals
NGEx Minerals is a copper and gold exploration company based in
Canada, focused on exploration of
the Lunahuasi copper-gold-silver project in San Juan Province,
Argentina, and the nearby Los
Helados copper-gold project located approximately nine kilometres
northeast in Chile's Region III.
Both projects are located within the Vicuña District, which
includes the Caserones mine, and the Josemaria and Filo del Sol
deposits.
NGEx Minerals owns 100% of Lunahuasi and is the majority partner
and operator for the Los Helados project, subject to a Joint
Exploration Agreement with Nippon Caserones Resources LLC, which is
the indirect 49% owner of the operating Caserones open pit copper
mine located approximately 17 kilometres north of Los Helados.
Lundin Mining Corporation holds the remaining 51% stake in
Caserones.
The Company is listed on the TSX Venture Exchange under the
trading symbol "NGEX". NGEx Minerals is part of the Lundin Group of
Companies.
Additional information relating to NGEx Minerals Ltd. may be
obtained or viewed on the SEDAR+ website at www.sedarplus.com.
Additional Information
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange ("TSX-V") nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the
TSX-V) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this
news release.
The information contained in this news release was accurate at
the time of dissemination but may be superseded by subsequent news
release(s). The Company is under no obligation, nor does it
intend to update or revise the forward-looking information, whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as may be required by applicable securities laws.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain statements made and information contained herein in
the news release constitutes "forward-looking information" and
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable
securities legislation (collectively, "forward-looking
information"). All statements other than statements of historical
facts included in this document constitute forward-looking
information, including but not limited to, statements regarding:
the Mineral Resource estimate for the Los Helados Project,
including the methodology and geological model in support thereof;
the timing of completion and filing of a National Instrument 43-101
technical report related to the Los Helados Project; the size and
composition of the mineral deposit at the Los Helados Project; the
exploration potential of the Los Helados Project; the nature and
timing of the work to be undertaken to advance the Los Helados
Project; the timing and nature of the current and future drill
programs; and the future operating performance of the Company.
Words such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is
expected", "budget", "scheduled", "targets", "estimates",
"forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or
"believes", or variations of such words and phrases or statements
that certain actions, events, conditions or results "will", "may",
"could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be
achieved" or the negative connotations thereof and similar
expressions identify forward-looking information.
Forward-looking information is necessarily based upon various
estimates and assumptions including, without limitation, the
expectations and beliefs of management regarding the nature, scope
and timing of the work to be undertaken to advance the Los Helados
Project, the absence of adverse conditions at the Company's mineral
properties; no unforeseen operational delays; no material delays in
obtaining necessary permits; metal prices remaining at levels that
render mineral properties economic; the Company's ability to
continue raising necessary capital to finance operations; and the
ability to realize on the Mineral Resource estimates at the
Company's properties. Although the Company believes that these
factors and expectations are reasonable as at the date of this
document in light of management's experience and perception of
current conditions and expected developments, these statements are
inherently subject to significant business, economic and
competitive uncertainties and contingencies. Known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause actual results or
events to differ materially from those anticipated in such
forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed
on such statements and information. Such factors include, without
limitation: the timing and outcome of future work programs at Los
Helados, if any, including, but not limited to, unanticipated
Mineral Reserve or Resource grades or metallurgical recoveries; the
ongoing COVID 19 pandemic and the risk that an intensification of
the pandemic or an outbreak at the project could impact the
Company's ability to carry out work programs, estimations of costs,
and permitting time lines; ability to obtain environmental permits,
surface rights and property interests in a timely manner; currency
exchange rate fluctuations; requirements for additional capital;
changes in the Company's share price; changes to government
regulation of mining activities; environmental risks; unanticipated
reclamation or remediation expenses; title disputes or claims;
limitations on insurance coverage, fluctuations in the current
price of and demand for commodities; material adverse changes in
general business, government and economic conditions in
Chile; the availability of
financing if and when needed on reasonable terms; risks related to
material labour disputes, accidents, or failure of plant or
equipment; and other risks, uncertainties and other factors
identified in the Company's periodic filings with Canadian
securities regulators which are available on SEDAR+ at
www.sedarplus.com under the Company's profile.
The forward-looking information contained in this news
release is based on information available to the Company as at the
date of this news release. Except as required under applicable
securities legislation, the Company does not undertake any
obligation to publicly update and/or revise any of the included
forward-looking information, whether as a result of additional
information, future events and/or otherwise. Forward-looking
information is provided for the purpose of providing information
about management's current expectations and plans and allowing
investors and others to get a better understanding of the Company's
operating environment. Although the Company has attempted to
identify important factors that would cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in forward-looking
information, there may be other factors that cause results not to
be as anticipated, estimated, or intended. There can be no
assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual
results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements. All the forward-looking information
contained in this document is qualified by these cautionary
statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking information due to the inherent uncertainty
thereof.
Cautionary Note to U.S. Readers
Information concerning the mineral properties of the Company
contained in this news release has been prepared in accordance with
the requirements of Canadian securities laws, which differ in
material respects from the requirements of securities laws of
the United States applicable to
U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements
of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
SOURCE NGEx Minerals Ltd.