- Highest battery grade lithium carbonate produced to date with
99.9% purity
- The Company will now convert the Plant from batch mode into
continuous mode to produce large samples for specification
certification
- Lithium carbonate has now been considered acceptable for the
development of batteries by CATL
TORONTO, June 17, 2021 /CNW/ - Neo Lithium Corp. ("Neo
Lithium" or the "Company") (TSXV: NLC) (OTCQX: NTTHF)
(FSE: NE2) is pleased to announce that the Company has reached
an important milestone in lithium carbonate production at its pilot
plant for its wholly owned Tres Quebradas lithium project ("3Q
Project") in Catamarca Province, Argentina.
Using the upgraded alkali methodology, the Company further
advanced the crystallization parameters as well as other necessary
minor adjustments, which resulted in achieving battery-grade
lithium carbonate with a purity of 99.891%, which is
acceptable by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited (CATL)
for its LFP batteries standard. This methodology will by applied to
the design of the 3Q Project lithium carbonate pilot plant ("the
Plant") in the feasibility study being carried out by Worley and
expected to be completed by the end of Q3 2021.
The composition of impurities in the lithium carbonate is as
follows*:
SO4
|
Cl
|
Mg
|
B
|
Al
|
Fe
|
K
|
Ca
|
Si
|
Na
|
Insoluble
|
Humidity
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
0.039
|
0.022
|
0.003
|
0.004
|
0.002
|
0.001
|
0.014
|
0.001
|
0.002
|
0.001
|
0.006
|
0.01
|
The Company will now convert the Plant from batch mode into
continuous mode to produce large samples for specification
certification. Neo Lithium has already sent samples to CATL in
China for their own chemical
analysis.
"We have reached our objective to produce high-quality lithium
carbonate while minimizing the reagent consumption and freshwater
footprint," stated Waldo Perez,
President and CEO of Neo Lithium. "We are now ready to complete the
feasibility study with the final parameters achieved in the
piloting stage."
The Pilot Plant Process
Neo Lithium received the Plant built by the Instituto de
Investigaciones Tecnologicas from Universidad de Concepcion,
Chile in February 2019. The Company's engineers assembled
the Plant in the warehouse of the town of Fiambalá, Catamarca,
located 160km from the 3Q salar. The Plant operated in batches and
has a designed annual capacity of 50 tonnes of lithium carbonate
per year using concentrated brine from the 3Q Project with 3.2% to
3.6% lithium brine.
The in-situ brine comes from the high-grade northern sector of
the 3Q Project salar, with an initial chemical composition as
follows:
Li
|
Cl
|
Na
|
Ca
|
Mg
|
K
|
B
|
Density
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
g/ml
|
1,175
|
212,662
|
68,861
|
51,529
|
1,875
|
11,319
|
1,567
|
1.24
|
After approximately one year the brine is evaporated, and sodium
chloride, potassium chloride and calcium chloride are removed to
produce concentrated brine with a composition as follows:
Li
|
Cl
|
Na
|
Ca
|
Mg
|
K
|
B
|
Density
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
mg/L
|
g/ml
|
42,842
|
504,331
|
5,162
|
135,692
|
1,829
|
25,859
|
6,140
|
1.45
|
The Plant produced the first batch of lithium carbonate with
99.1% purity in September 2019 and in
March 2020 the engineers achieved a
99.535% purity following the process described in Technical Report
"Preliminary Feasibility Study (PFS) - 3Q Project NI 43-101 Report
Catamarca, Argentina" filed on
May 8th, 2019. This process uses
solvent extraction phase (SX-B) for boron removal, a sulfation
phase for calcium removal using sodium sulfate and a liming and
carbonation phase to remove magnesium and any remaining
calcium.
At that point, the Company's technical team designed a more
efficient process to produce higher purity lithium carbonate with
lower consumption of fresh water, reagents, and energy. This
process was called the alkali route and in this process the
sulfation phase for calcium removal is changed by an alkalization
phase with sodium hydroxide. The first production of lithium
carbonate with this process reached 99.599% purity in March 2020 and 99.797% purity in January 2021. The Company has now achieved the
final objective of 99.891% which is considered acceptable as a
final product of high-quality battery grade material for the
production of LFP batteries by CATL. This process will be used as
final design for the feasibility study scheduled to be completed by
Worley by the end Q3 2021.
The Company today has about 50 tonnes of concentrated brine
ready to be converted to lithium carbonate by the Plant and has
also upgraded the pilot ponds to mimic the pond design of the
feasibility study parameters (please refer to the April 26, 2021, press release for more
information).
Since the arrival of the Plant over 30 batches of lithium
carbonate have been produced, and the final quality goals have been
achieved. The next phase is to set up the Plant in continuous mode
to produce larger volume samples for final specification tests and
final certification.
The Company is also pleased to announce that it has engaged
Kemetco of Canada to evaluate the
physical parameters of the final product.
Technical Information
The samples collected were delivered by Company personnel to
Andesmar Transport Company ("Andesmar") in La Rioja, in the
province of Rioja. Andesmar delivered the samples by truck to ASL,
an ISO 9001-2008-certified laboratory in Mendoza, Argentina. ASL used the following analytical
methodologies: ICP-OES (inductively-coupled plasma-optical (atomic)
emission spectrometry) to quantify boron, barium, calcium, lithium,
magnesium, manganese, and potassium; an argentometric method to
assay for chloride; a gravimetric method to analyze for sulfate; a
volumetric analysis (acid/base titration) for the evaluation of
alkalinity (as CaCO3); a gravimetric method to determine density
and total dissolved solids; and, a laboratory pH meter to determine
pH. All analytical work is subject to a systematic and rigorous
Quality Assurance-Quality Control. A reference ("standard") sample
was inserted into the sample stream at a frequency of approximately
1 in 15 samples; a field blank was inserted at a frequency of
approximately 1 in 15 samples; and a field duplicate sample was
inserted at a frequency of approximately 1 in 15 samples.
Waldo Perez, Ph.D, P.Geo., the
CEO and President of Neo Lithium Corp. is the Qualified Person who
approved the scientific and technical disclosure in the news
release.
About Neo Lithium Corp.
Neo Lithium Corp. has quickly become a prominent new name in
lithium brine development by virtue of its high quality 3Q Project
and experienced team. Neo Lithium is rapidly advancing its 100%
owned 3Q Project - a unique high-grade lithium brine lake and salar
complex in Latin America's
"Lithium Triangle".
The 3Q Project is located in the Catamarca Province, the largest
lithium producing area in Argentina covering approximately 35,000 ha
including a salar complex of approximately 16,000 ha.
Additional information regarding Neo Lithium Corp. is available
on SEDAR at www.sedar.com under the Company's profile and at its
website at www.neolithium.ca, including various pictures of ongoing
work at the project.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services
Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release. The TSX Venture Exchange Inc. has in no
way approved nor disapproved the contents of this press
release.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements -
Certain information set forth in this news release may contain
forward-looking statements. Such statements include but are not
limited to, statements as to lithium brine grades at depth being
consistent with surface results, the potential for resource
expansion at depth, the potential of the northern salar sediments,
and deeper sediments, for hosting brine, the ability to proceed to
scoping studies quickly, proceeding with continued work for
additional economic studies the potential for production expansion
in the Company's assessment of the economic potential of the 3Q
Project, that test results are indicative of future results, and
the additional of additional independent directors. Generally,
forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words
such as "plans", "expects" or "is expected", "scheduled",
"estimates" "intends", "anticipates", "believes", or variations of
such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events
or results "can", "may", "could", "would", "should", "might" or
"will", occur or be achieved, or the negative connotations thereof.
These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and
uncertainties, certain of which are beyond the control of the
Company, which could cause the actual results, performance or
achievements of the Company to be materially different from the
future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such statements. These risks include, without limitation, risks
related to failure to obtain adequate financing on a timely basis
and on acceptable terms, political and regulatory risks associated
with mining and exploration activities, including environmental
regulation, risks and uncertainties relating to the interpretation
of drill and sample results, risks related to the uncertainty of
cost and time estimation and the potential for unexpected delays,
costs and expenses, risks related to metal price fluctuations, the
market for lithium products, competition for experienced directors
in the junior mineral exploration and development sector, and other
risks and uncertainties related to the Company's prospects,
properties and business detailed elsewhere in the Company's
disclosure record. Although the Company believes its expectations
are based upon reasonable assumptions and has attempted to identify
important factors that could cause actual actions, events or
results to differ materially from those described in
forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause
actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or
intended and undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking
statements.
SOURCE Neo Lithium Corp.