Rio2 Limited (“Rio2” or “the Company”) (TSXV: RIO; OTCQX: RIOFF;
BVL: RIO) is providing an update of its activities following the
announcement made on July 5, 2022, with respect to the Atacama
Regional Evaluation Commission’s decision not to approve the
Environmental Impact Assessment (“EIA”) for its Fenix Gold Project
(“the Project”) in Chile.
The Environmental Qualification Resolution
(“RCA”) which is the administrative document with which the
Environmental Assessment Service (“SEA”), outlines the rationale
for their decision, was issued on July 19, 2022. Since the receipt
of this document, the Company, along with its Chilean environmental
and legal advisors, have been evaluating options to continue to
advance the Project.
On review of the RCA, Rio2 has identified
numerous discrepancies with factual and procedural matters in the
RCA, which it believes provides grounds for a strong case for the
decision to be reviewed in a non-judicial administrative appeal
before a Committee of Ministries. The Committee of Ministries is
composed of the Ministries of Environment (Chairman), Health,
Economy, Agriculture, Energy and Mining. The national director of
SEA is the secretary of the Committee.
After a thorough review of the RCA, in
collaboration with the Company’s external legal counsel and
environmental consultants, Rio2 maintains its conviction that
during the environmental assessment process of the Fenix Gold
Project’s EIA, the Company provided all the information requested
by the different agencies and addressed, with the highest technical
standards, the observations raised during the process. It should be
noted that on completion of the rigorous EIA process, 18 agencies
issued their technical conformity to the Project. Furthermore, Rio2
is particularly proud of its social engagement strategy over the
past four years that paved the way for the successful completion of
the Participación Ciudadana (Public Consultation) and Consulta
Indígena (Indigenous Consultation) processes resulting in favorable
agreements with the indigenous communities directly impacted by the
Project.
Based on the findings of the RCA review, Rio2’s
local subsidiary Fenix Gold Limitada (“Fenix Gold”) decided to
exercise its right to file an administrative appeal before the
Ministries Committee and filed the appeal on August 31, 2022.
The basis of the administrative appeal was based
on the following key findings:
(a) |
The Fenix Gold
Project was presented for environmental assessment through an EIA,
which is the most stringent instrument contemplated by Chilean
Environmental Law. The EIA also included a successful public
consultation process and successful special consultation process
for indigenous communities, under the rules of the OIT No. 169
International Convention; |
(b) |
The rejection of the EIA is not based on legal
incompatibilities that cannot be overcome, but on the need,
according to the authorities´ view, to provide additional
information to discard potential risks to Chinchilla chinchilla,
Lama guanicoe and Vicugna vicugna; |
(c) |
Fenix Gold provided quality information in the EIA to
demonstrate there were no significant risks to the aforementioned
fauna species. This finding was incrementally strengthened and
supported during the process through additional observation
campaigns and data compilation, in direct response to the
authorities’ requests; |
(d) |
The observation campaigns and technical information produced by
Fenix Gold and its external advisors were prepared using the
methodologies and guidelines approved by the authorities and
consistent with similar precedents in the area; |
(e) |
Certain requests or observations from the authorities,
incorrectly referred to by the RCA as “not addressed” by Fenix
Gold, were made after the assessment process was closed, in which
it is not legally possible for the company to present additional
answers. Making requests or observations after the EIA process is
closed is not consistent with the nature and rules of the
environmental impact assessment process. |
As a result of these key findings, Rio2 is of
the view that the rejection of the Project is not consistent with
the environmental assessment process that took place over the past
two years, and, therefore, the Company believes there are strong
legal and technical grounds for seeking the review of the RCA
before the Ministries Committee, which has the faculties to reverse
the decision made at the regional level.
In parallel with the administrative appeal
process Rio2 will work closely with regional authorities to conduct
additional observations of fauna in the Project area and to agree
on new voluntary commitments, if required, to address any remaining
concerns that the authorities may require to guarantee the
sustainable execution of the Project. This additional work will not
only provide a positive contribution during the administrative
appeal process but can also be used for a resubmission of a new
EIA, should Fenix Gold’s appeal not be successful.
TIMING
Based on feedback from its external legal
counsel and advisors, the estimated timing for obtaining EIA
approval for the Fenix Gold project is approximately one and half
to two years. The estimated timing for the administrative appeal
process is approximately one year, based on the experience of the
Company’s external legal counsel. The estimated timing for the
preparation and resubmission of a new EIA (only required if the
administrative appeal is unsuccessful) is approximately two years.
As previously mentioned, these two activities will occur in
parallel.
FUNDING
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had cash of
approximately US$13.5M and working capital of approximately US$11M,
which had been allocated to pre-development activities for the
Project and the Company remains debt free. To date, a significant
amount of money has been invested in the pre-development of the
Project, including the construction of the camp facilities at its
infrastructure subsidiary, Lince S.A., pre-fabrication of elements
of the processing plant, and water loading facilities in
Copiapo.
All contracts with third-party
contractors/suppliers have either been suspended or terminated and
staff numbers in Chile, Peru, and Canada have been reduced from 82,
prior to the rejection of the EIA, to 22 at the current time.
Additional funding will be required during the
next two years and the Company is currently investigating the
merits of launching a strategic review process to assess potential
sources of future funding.
CHILE’S CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM
PROCESS
Chilean voters resoundingly rejected a new,
progressive constitution in a referendum held on Sunday September
4, 2022 following a nearly two-year process that aimed to reflect a
broad array of voices in the nation’s proposed new
constitution.
With the ballots counted, 62% of voters rejected
the proposal with 38% voting in favor, according to the Chile
Electoral Service. The proposed constitution was rejected in all of
Chile’s provinces, with 60% of voters rejecting the proposal and
40% voting in favor in the Atacama Region, where the Fenix Gold
Project is located.
As a result of the vote, all political parties
have vowed to work with the current government to develop a new
constitution that better reflects the wishes of the Chilean people.
There is currently no publicly announced timeframe for the
preparation of a new constitution.
FENIX GOLD PROJECT
The Fenix Gold project is one of the largest
undeveloped gold oxide, heap leach projects in the Americas,
hosting a Measured and Indicated mineral resource (as such term is
defined in National Instrument 43-101 -Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects, “NI 43-101”) of 5 Million ounces
of gold which the Company believes will make a positive
contribution to the Atacama Region and Chile. The Project is an
example of modern gold mining where a full complement of technical,
environmental, and social considerations have been consulted on and
designed in from the outset. The Project represents a significant
investment in the gold mining business in Chile by a junior mining
company of approximately US$210M of initial and sustaining capital
and will generate employment for at least 1,200 people during the
construction phase and 550 people during the 17 years operations
phase. The mine being contemplated at the Project will be a
run-of-mine heap leach operation, no crushing or tailings storage
facilities are required thereby minimizing the overall impact and
footprint of the Project.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The scientific and technical content of this
news release has been reviewed, approved and verified by Enrique
Garay, MSc. P. Geo (AIG Member), a consultant to Rio2 Limited, who
is a QP under NI 43-101 has also reviewed, approved and verified
the scientific and technical content of this news release. For
additional information regarding the Project, including key
parameters, assumptions and risks associated with its development,
see the independent technical report entitled “Updated
Pre-Feasibility Study for the Fenix Gold Project, Atacama, III
Region, Chile” dated August 3, 2021, with an effective date of
August 15, 2019, a copy of which document is available under Rio2’s
SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com
ABOUT RIO2 LIMITED
Rio2 is a mining company with a focus on
development and mining operations with a team that has proven
technical skills as well as a successful capital markets track
record. Rio2 is focused on taking its Fenix Gold Project in Chile
to production in the shortest possible timeframe based on a staged
development strategy. Rio2 and its wholly owned subsidiary, Fenix
Gold Limitada, are companies with the highest environmental
standards and responsibility with the firm conviction that it is
possible to develop mining projects that respect the three axes
(Social, Environment, Economics) of sustainable development. As
related companies, we reaffirm our commitment to apply
environmental standards beyond those that are mandated by
regulators, seeking to protect and preserve the environment of the
territories that we operate in.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking
statements and forward-looking information (collectively
“forward-looking information”) within the meaning of applicable
securities laws relating to Rio2’s planned development of the
Project and other aspects of Rio2’s anticipated future operations
and plans. In addition, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, this news release contains forward-looking information
pertaining to the following: Rio2’s decision to appeal the RCA and
the timing of such appeal process; the timing for the potential
preparation and resubmission of a new EIA; the consideration and
potential implementation of a strategic review process to assess
future financing sources; the undertaking of an action plan to
address the concerns raised in the RCA; the potential development
of a mine at the Project and the expected capital investment
required for such mine; development and operating plans; certain
anticipated economic benefits of a mine at the Project to the local
region and other matters ancillary or incidental to the foregoing.
All statements included herein, other than
statements of historical fact, may be forward-looking information
and such information involves various risks and uncertainties.
Forward-looking information is often, but not always, identified by
the use of words such as “seek”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”,
“estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “predict”,
“potential”, “targeting”, “intend”, “could”, “might”, “should”,
“believe”, and similar expressions. The forward-looking information
is based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by Rio2’s
management which may prove to be incorrect, including but not
limited to: expectations concerning the appeal of the RCA and the
timeline of such process; expectations concerning prevailing
commodity prices, exchange rates, interest rates, applicable
royalty rates and tax laws; capital efficiencies; legislative and
regulatory environment of Chile; future production rates and
estimates of capital and operating costs; estimates of reserves and
resources; anticipated results of capital expenditures; the
sufficiency of capital expenditures in carrying out planned
activities; performance; the availability and cost of financing,
labor and services; and Rio2’s ability to access capital on
satisfactory terms.
Rio2 believes the expectations reflected in
these forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance
can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and
such forward-looking statements in this news release should not be
unduly relied upon. A description of assumptions used to develop
such forward-looking information and a description of risk factors
that may cause actual results to differ materially from
forward-looking information can be found in Rio2's disclosure
documents on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com. These risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to: risks and
uncertainties relating to the completion of the financings as
described herein, and management’s ability to anticipate and manage
the factors and risks referred to herein. Forward-looking
statements included in this news release are made as of the date of
this news release and such information should not be relied upon as
representing its views as of any date after the date of this news
release. Rio2 has attempted to identify important factors that
could cause actual results, performance or achievements to vary
from those current expectations or estimates expressed or implied
by the forward-looking information. However, there may be other
factors that cause results, performance or achievements not to be
as expected or estimated and that could cause actual results,
performance or achievements to differ materially from current
expectations. Rio2 disclaims any intention or obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, except as expressly
required by applicable securities legislation.
To learn more about Rio2 Limited, please visit:
www.rio2.com or Rio2's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF RIO2 LIMITED
Alex BlackPresident, CEO & DirectorEmail:
alex.black@rio2.comTel: +51 992794655
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the
TSX Venture Exchange) accepts the responsibility for the adequacy
or accuracy of this release.
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