As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on January 25, 2013, 1933 Act File No. 333-126293
1940 Act File No. 811-21779
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.
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POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 88
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and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
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AMENDMENT NO. 90
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(CHECK APPROPRIATE BOX OR BOXES)
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
601 CONGRESS STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02210
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE)
REGISTRANTS TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE (617) 663-2844
THOMAS M. KINZLER
601 CONGRESS STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02210
NAME AND ADDRESS (OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
COPIES OF COMMUNICATIONS TO:
MARK P. GOSHKO, ESQ
K&L GATES LLP
ONE LINCOLN STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02111
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
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immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
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on January 31, 2013 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
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60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
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75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
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If appropriate, check the following box:
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this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
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This filing relates solely to International Growth Equity Fund. No information contained
herein is intended to amend or supersede any prior filing relating to any other series of
the Registrant.
John
Hancock
International
Growth Equity Fund
PROSPECTUS
13113
Class A: JTIGX
As
with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission
has not approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether
the information in this prospectus is adequate and accurate.
Anyone who indicates otherwise is committing a federal crime.
An
International Equity Fund
Table
of contents
Fund
summary
The summary section is a concise look at the investment
objective, fees and expenses, principal investment strategies,
principal risks, past performance and investment management.
Fund
details
More about topics covered in the summary section, including
descriptions of the investment strategies and various risk
factors that investors should understand before investing.
Your
account
How to place an order to buy, sell or exchange shares, as well
as information about the business policies and any distributions
that may be paid.
Fund
summary
John Hancock
International Growth
Equity Fund
Investment
objective
To seek long-term capital appreciation.
Fees
and expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the fund. You may qualify for sales
charge discounts on Class A shares if you and your family
invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in
the John Hancock family of funds. More information about these
and other discounts is available on pages 12-13 of the
prospectus under Sales charge reductions and waivers
or pages 70-72 of the funds statement of additional
information under Initial Sales Charge on Class A
Shares.
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Shareholder
fees
(%) (fees paid
directly from your investment)
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Class A
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Maximum front-end sales charge (load) on purchases as a % of
purchase price
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5.00
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Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase or sale
price, whichever is less
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1.00
(on certain purchases,
including those of
$1 million or more
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Annual fund operating
expenses
(%)
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(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your
investment)
1
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Class A
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Management fee
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0.85
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Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
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0.30
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Other expenses
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1.04
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Total annual fund operating expenses
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2.19
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Contractual expense
reimbursement
2
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−0.84
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Total annual fund operating expenses after expense
reimbursements
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1.35
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1
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Annual fund operating expenses have been adjusted to
reflect the estimated fees and expenses of the fund after its
reorganization with the predecessor fund (as defined below).
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2
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The adviser has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion
of its management fee and/or reimburse or pay operating expenses
of the fund to the extent necessary to maintain the funds
total operating expenses at 1.35% for Class A shares,
excluding certain expenses such as taxes, brokerage commissions,
interest expense, litigation and indemnification expenses and
other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course
of the funds business, acquired fund fees and expenses and
short dividend expense. The current expense limitation agreement
expires on January 31, 2015, unless renewed by mutual agreement
of the fund and the adviser based upon a determination that this
is appropriate under the circumstances at that time.
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Expense
example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of
investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. Please see below a hypothetical example showing the
expenses of a $10,000 investment in the fund for the time
periods indicated (Kept column) and then assuming a redemption
of all of your shares at the end of those periods (Sold column).
The example assumes a 5% average annual return. The example
assumes fund expenses will not change over the periods. Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions, your costs would be:
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Expenses
($)
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Class A
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Shares
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Sold
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Kept
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1 Year
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631
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631
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3 Years
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993
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993
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5 Years
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1,465
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1,465
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10 Years
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2,768
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2,768
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Portfolio
turnover
The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it
buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher
transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example,
affect the funds performance. During the most recent
fiscal year of the predecessor
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
2
to the fund, the Turner International Growth Fund, a series of
Turner Funds (the predecessor fund), the funds portfolio
turnover rate was 138% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal
investment strategies
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S. companies
with market capitalizations at the time of purchase greater than
$2 billion that the subadviser believes have strong
earnings growth potential. The fund may continue to hold
securities of companies whose market capitalization was within
such range at the time of purchase but whose current market
capitalization may be outside of that range. The fund invests in
securities of companies that are diversified across economic
sectors, and attempts to maintain sector concentrations that
approximate those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index
(World Growth ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is
generally limited to 5% of assets in any single issuer, subject
to exceptions for the most heavily weighted securities in the
World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The fund will generally invest
in securities of issuers based in the countries represented in
the World Growth ex-U.S. Index, which includes both
developed and emerging markets issuers. In addition, the fund
may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects deterioration in the companys earnings growth
potential. The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Principal
risks
An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency. The funds
shares will go up and down in price, meaning that you could lose
money by investing in the fund. Many factors influence a mutual
funds performance.
Instability in the financial markets has led many governments,
including the United States government, to take a number of
unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial
institutions and segments of the financial markets that have
experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of
liquidity. Federal, state and other governments, and their
regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations, may take
actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which
the fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways
that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also
change the way in which the fund itself is regulated. Such
legislation or regulation could limit or preclude the
funds ability to achieve its investment objective.
Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets
from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in
those institutions. The implications of government ownership and
disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may
have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation
and performance of the funds portfolio holdings.
Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the fund to
greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in
valuing portfolio instruments held by the fund.
The funds main risk factors are listed below in
alphabetical order.
Before investing, be sure to read the
additional descriptions of these risks beginning on page 6
of the prospectus.
Active management risk
The subadvisers investment
strategy may fail to produce the intended result.
Currency risk
Fluctuations in exchange rates may
adversely affect the U.S. dollar value of a funds
investments. Currency risk includes both the risk that
currencies in which a funds investments are traded, or
currencies in which a fund has taken an active position, will
decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar.
Emerging markets risk
The risks of investing in foreign
securities are greater for investments in emerging markets.
Emerging market countries may experience higher inflation,
interest rates and unemployment as well as greater social,
economic, regulatory and political uncertainties than more
developed countries.
Equity securities risk
The value of a companys
equity securities is subject to changes in the companys
financial condition, and overall market and economic conditions.
The securities of growth companies are subject to greater price
fluctuations than other types of stocks because their market
prices tend to place greater emphasis on future earnings
expectations.
Foreign securities risk
As compared to
U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available
information relating to foreign companies. Foreign securities
may be subject to foreign taxes. The value of foreign securities
is subject to currency fluctuations and adverse political and
economic developments. Investments in emerging-market countries
are subject to greater levels of foreign investment risk.
High portfolio turnover risk
Actively trading securities
can increase transaction costs (thus lowering performance) and
taxable distributions.
Initial public offerings risk
IPO shares may have a
magnified impact on fund performance and are frequently volatile
in price. They can be held for a short period of time causing an
increase in portfolio turnover.
Issuer risk
An issuer of a security may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline.
An issuer of securities held by the fund could default or have
its credit rating downgraded.
Liquidity risk
Exposure exists when trading volume, lack
of a market maker or legal restrictions impair the ability to
sell particular securities or close derivative positions at an
advantageous price.
Past
performance
The following performance information in the bar chart and table
below illustrates the variability of the funds returns and
provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund
by showing changes in the funds performance from year to
year. However, past performance (before and after
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
3
taxes) does not indicate future results. All figures assume
dividend reinvestment. Performance for the fund is updated
daily, monthly and quarterly and may be obtained at our Web
site: www.jhfunds.com/FundPerformance, or by calling
1-800-225-5291, MondayThursday between 8:00
a.m.
and 7:00
p.m.
and on
Fridays between 8:00
a.m.
and 6:00
p.m.
, Eastern Time.
Calendar year total returns
These do not include sales
charges and would have been lower if they did. Calendar year
total returns are shown only for Class A shares and would
be different for other share classes.
Average annual total returns
Performance of a broad-based
market index is included for comparison.
After-tax returns
These are shown only for Class A
shares and would be different for other classes. They reflect
the highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in
effect as of the date provided and do not reflect any state or
local taxes. Your actual after-tax returns may be
different. After-tax returns are not relevant to shares held in
an IRA, 401(k) or other tax-advantaged investment plan.
The fund is the successor to the Turner International Growth
Fund (the predecessor fund). The performance information shown
below is the historical performance of the predecessor
funds Investor class shares, which commenced
operations on October 31, 2008. Periods prior to
October 31, 2008 represent the performance of the
predecessor funds Institutional class shares, which
commenced operations on January 31, 2007. Performance for
all periods shown has been recalculated to reflect the gross
fees and expenses and sales charges of the funds
Class A shares, which were first offered on
January 14, 2013.
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Calendar year
total returns
Class A
(%)
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Best quarter:
Q2 09, 25.86%
Worst quarter:
Q3 08, -27.29%
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Average annual total
returns
(%)
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1 Year
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Inception
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as of
12-31-12
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1-31-07
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Class A
before tax
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6.89
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0.67
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After tax on distributions
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6.89
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0.37
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After tax on distributions, with sale
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4.48
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0.38
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MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (gross of foreign withholding
taxes on dividends)
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15.91
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0.30
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Investment
management
Investment adviser
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC
Subadviser
Turner Investments, L.P.
Portfolio
management
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Mark Turner
Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Purchase
and sale of fund shares
The minimum initial investment requirement for Class A
shares of the fund is $2,500, except for Coverdell ESAs, which
is $2,000, and for group investments, which is $250. There are
no subsequent investment requirements. You may redeem shares of
the fund on any business day through our Web site:
www.jhfunds.com; by mail: Mutual Fund Operations, John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston,
Massachusetts
02205-5913;
or by telephone:
1-800-225-5291.
Taxes
The funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as
ordinary income
and/or
capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred
arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement
account. Withdrawals from such tax-deferred arrangements may be
subject to tax at a later date.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
4
Payments
to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries
If you purchase the fund through a broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary (such as a bank, registered investment
adviser, financial planner or retirement plan administrator),
the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for
the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may
create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer
or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund
over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your
financial intermediarys Web site for more information.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
5
Fund
details
Investment
strategies
The funds investment objective is to seek long-term
capital appreciation. The Board of Trustees can change the
funds investment objective and strategies without
shareholder approval. The fund will provide 60 days
written notice to shareholders prior to a change in its 80%
investment strategy.
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S.
companies with market capitalizations at the time of purchase
greater than $2 billion that the subadviser believes have
strong earnings growth potential. The term equity
securities includes common, preferred and convertible
preferred stocks and securities the values of which are tied to
the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible
debt securities, and securities convertible into or exchangeable
for stocks. The fund may continue to hold securities of
companies whose market capitalization was within such range at
the time of purchase but whose current market capitalization may
be outside of that range. The fund invests in securities of
companies that are diversified across economic sectors, and
attempts to maintain sector concentrations that approximate
those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (World Growth
ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is generally limited to 5% of
assets in any single issuer, subject to exceptions for the most
heavily weighted securities in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund will generally invest in securities of issuers based in
the countries represented in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index,
which includes both developed and emerging markets issuers. In
addition, the fund may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects deterioration in the companys earnings growth
potential. The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The
fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Temporary
defensive investing
The fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money
market instruments, repurchase agreements or other short-term
instruments for the purpose of:
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meeting redemption requests,
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making other anticipated cash payments or
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protecting the fund in the event the subadviser determines that
market, economic, political or other conditions warrant a
defensive posture.
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To the extent that the fund is in a defensive position, its
ability to achieve its investment goal will be limited.
Risks
of investing
Below are descriptions of the main factors that may play a role
in shaping the funds overall risk profile. The
descriptions appear in alphabetical order, not in order of
importance. For further details about fund risks, including
additional risk factors that are not discussed in this
prospectus because they are not considered primary factors, see
the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
Active
management risk
A fund that relies on the managers ability to pursue the
funds investment objective is subject to active management
risk. The manager will apply investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for a fund and there can
be no guarantee that these will produce the desired results. A
fund generally does not attempt to time the market and instead
generally stays fully invested in the relevant asset class, such
as domestic equities or foreign equities. Notwithstanding its
benchmark, a fund may buy securities not included in its
benchmark or hold securities in very different proportions than
its benchmark. To the extent a fund invests in those securities,
its performance depends on the ability of the manager to choose
securities that perform better than securities that are included
in the benchmark.
Equity
securities risk
Common and preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a
company. Stock markets are volatile. The price of equity
securities will fluctuate, and can decline and reduce the value
of a fund investing in equities. The price of equity securities
fluctuates based on changes in a companys financial
condition, and overall market and economic conditions. The value
of equity securities purchased by a fund could decline if the
financial condition of the companies in which the fund is
invested declines, or if overall market and economic conditions
deteriorate. Even a fund that invests in high-quality or
blue chip equity securities, or securities of
established companies with large market capitalizations (which
generally have strong financial characteristics), can be
negatively impacted by poor overall market and economic
conditions. Companies with large market capitalizations may also
have less growth potential than smaller companies and may be
less able to react quickly to changes in the marketplace.
The fund may maintain substantial exposure to equities and
generally does not attempt to time the market. Because of this
exposure, the possibility that stock market prices in general
will decline over short or extended periods subjects the fund to
unpredictable declines in the value of its investments, as well
as periods of poor performance.
Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Unlike
interest on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are
payable only if declared by the issuers board. Also,
preferred stock may be subject to optional or mandatory
redemption provisions. The value of convertible preferred stock
can depend heavily upon the value of the security into which
such convertible preferred stock is converted, depending on
whether the market price of the underlying security exceeds the
conversion price.
Growth investing risk.
Certain equity securities
(generally referred to as growth securities) are purchased
primarily because a subadviser believes that these securities
will experience relatively rapid earnings growth. Growth
securities typically trade at higher multiples of current
earnings than other securities. Growth securities are often more
sensitive to market fluctuations than other securities because
their market prices are highly sensitive to future earnings
expectations. At times when it appears that these expectations
may not be met, growth stock prices typically fall.
Foreign
securities risk
Funds that invest in securities traded principally in securities
markets outside the United States are subject to additional and
more varied
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
6
risks, as the value of foreign securities may change more
rapidly and extremely than the value of U.S. securities. The
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively
small, with a limited number of companies representing a small
number of industries. Additionally, issuers of foreign
securities may not be subject to the same degree of regulation
as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of
foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S.
standards. There are generally higher commission rates on
foreign portfolio transactions, transfer taxes, higher custodial
costs and the possibility that foreign taxes will be charged on
dividends and interest payable on foreign securities, some or
all of which may not be reclaimable. Also, for lesser-developed
countries, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory
taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control
regulations (which may include suspension of the ability to
transfer currency or assets from a country), political changes
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a funds
investments. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or
other confiscation, the fund could lose its entire investment in
a foreign security. All funds that invest in foreign securities
are subject to these risks. Some of the foreign risks are also
applicable to funds that invest a material portion of their
assets in securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S.
Emerging markets risk.
Funds that invest a significant
portion of their assets in the securities of issuers based in
countries with emerging market economies are subject
to greater levels of foreign investment risk than funds
investing primarily in more-developed foreign markets, since
emerging market securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks greater than, or in
addition to, the risks of investing in developed foreign
countries. These risks include: high currency exchange-rate
fluctuations; increased risk of default (including both
government and private issuers); greater social, economic and
political uncertainty and instability (including the risk of
war); more substantial governmental involvement in the economy;
less governmental supervision and regulation of the securities
markets and participants in those markets; controls on foreign
investment and limitations on repatriation of invested capital
and on a funds ability to exchange local currencies for
U.S. dollars; unavailability of currency hedging techniques in
certain emerging market countries; the fact that companies in
emerging market countries may be newly organized, smaller and
less seasoned; the difference in, or lack of, auditing and
financial reporting standards, which may result in the
unavailability of material information about issuers; different
clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep
pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise
make it difficult to engage in such transactions; difficulties
in obtaining
and/or
enforcing legal judgments in foreign jurisdictions; and
significantly smaller market capitalizations of emerging market
issuers.
Currency risk.
Currency risk is the risk that
fluctuations in exchange rates may adversely affect the U.S.
dollar value of a funds investments. Currency risk
includes both the risk that currencies in which a funds
investments are traded, or currencies in which a fund has taken
an active investment position, will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and, in the case of hedging positions, that the
U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being
hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate
significantly for a number of reasons, including the forces of
supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, actual or
perceived changes in interest rates and intervention (or the
failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks or by currency controls or political developments in the
U.S. or abroad. Certain funds may engage in proxy hedging of
currencies by entering into derivative transactions with respect
to a currency whose value is expected to correlate to the value
of a currency the fund owns or wants to own. This presents the
risk that the two currencies may not move in relation to one
another as expected. In that case, the fund could lose money on
its investment and also lose money on the position designed to
act as a proxy hedge. Certain funds may also take active
currency positions and may cross-hedge currency exposure
represented by their securities into another foreign currency.
This may result in a funds currency exposure being
substantially different than that suggested by its securities
investments. All funds with foreign currency holdings
and/or
that
invest or trade in securities denominated in foreign currencies
or related derivative instruments may be adversely affected by
changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Derivative foreign
currency transactions (such as futures, forwards and swaps) may
also involve leveraging risk, in addition to currency risk.
Leverage may disproportionately increase a funds portfolio
losses and reduce opportunities for gain when interest rates,
stock prices or currency rates are changing.
High
portfolio turnover risk
A high fund portfolio turnover rate (over 100%) generally
involves correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses,
which must be borne directly by a fund. The portfolio turnover
rate of a fund may vary from year to year, as well as within a
year.
Initial
public offerings (IPOs) risk
Certain funds may invest a portion of their assets in shares of
IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified impact on the performance of a
fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on a
funds performance likely will decrease as the funds
asset size increases, which could reduce the funds
returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to a fund for
investing, particularly as the funds asset base grows. IPO
shares frequently are volatile in price due to the absence of a
prior public market, the small number of shares available for
trading and limited information about the issuer. Therefore, a
fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This
may increase the turnover of a fund and may lead to increased
expenses for a fund, such as commissions and transaction costs.
In addition, IPO shares can experience an immediate drop in
value if the demand for the securities does not continue to
support the offering price.
Issuer
risk
An issuer of a security purchased by a fund may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline
and the issuer may default on its obligations. Poor performance
may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive
pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers,
labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings,
fraudulent disclosures or other factors.
Liquidity
risk
A fund is exposed to liquidity risk when trading volume, lack of
a market maker or legal restrictions impair the funds
ability to sell particular securities or close derivative
positions at an advantageous market price. Funds with principal
investment strategies that involve investments in securities of
companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign
securities, derivatives or securities with substantial market
and/or
credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity
risk. Exposure to liquidity risk may be heightened for funds
that invest in securities of emerging markets and related
derivatives that are not widely traded, and that may be subject
to purchase and sale restrictions.
Whos
who
The following are the names of the various entities involved
with the funds investment and business operations, along
with brief descriptions of the role each entity performs.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
7
Trustees
Oversee the funds business activities and retain the
services of the various firms that carry out the funds
operations.
Investment
adviser
Manages the funds business and investment activities.
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
The adviser administers the business and affairs of the fund and
retains and compensates the investment subadviser to manage the
assets of the fund. John Hancock is one of the most recognized
and respected names in the financial services industry. The
advisers parent company has been helping individuals and
institutions work toward their financial goals since 1862. The
adviser offers investment solutions managed by leading
institutional money managers, taking a disciplined team approach
to portfolio management and research, leveraging the expertise
of seasoned investment professionals. As of September 30,
2012, the adviser had total assets under management of
approximately $129.99 billion.
The adviser does not itself manage any of the funds
portfolio assets but has ultimate responsibility to oversee the
subadviser and recommend its hiring, termination and
replacement. In this connection, the adviser: (i) monitors
the compliance of the subadviser with the investment objectives
and related policies of the fund, (ii) reviews the
performance of the subadviser and (iii) reports
periodically on such performance to the Board of Trustees.
The fund relies on an order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) permitting the adviser, subject to Board
approval, to appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a
subadvisory agreement without obtaining shareholder approval.
The fund, therefore, is able to change subadvisers or the fees
paid to a subadviser from time to time without the expense and
delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the
change. This order does not, however, permit the adviser to
appoint a subadviser that is an affiliate of the adviser or the
fund (other than by reason of serving as a subadviser to the
fund), or to increase the subadvisory fee of an affiliated
subadviser, without the approval of the shareholders.
Management
fee
The fund pays the adviser a management fee for its services to
the fund. The fee is stated as an annual percentage of the
aggregate net assets of the fund (together with the assets of
any other applicable fund identified in the advisory agreement)
determined in accordance with the following schedule, and that
rate is applied to the average daily net assets of the fund.
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Annual
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Average Daily Net Assets
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Rate
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First $750 million
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0
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.850%
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Next $500 million
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0
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.800%
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Excess over $1.25 billion
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0
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.750%
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Out of these fees, the investment adviser in turn pays the fees
of the subadviser.
The basis for the Trustees approval of the advisory fees
and the subadvisory fees, and of the investment advisory
agreement overall, including the subadvisory agreement, will be
discussed in the funds first shareholder report.
Additional
information about fund expenses
The funds annual operating expenses will likely vary
throughout the period and from year to year. The funds
expenses for the current fiscal year may be higher than the
expenses listed in the funds Annual fund operating
expenses table, for some of the following reasons:
(i) a significant decrease in average net assets may result
in a higher advisory fee rate if advisory fee breakpoints are
not achieved; (ii) a significant decrease in average net
assets may result in an increase in the expense ratio because
certain fund expenses do not decrease as asset levels decrease;
or (iii) fees may be incurred for extraordinary events such
as fund tax expenses.
The adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its
management fee for certain funds (the participating funds) of
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust.
The waiver equals, on an annualized basis, 0.01% of that portion
of the aggregate net assets of all the participating funds that
exceeds $75 billion but is less than $100 billion; and
0.015% of that portion of the aggregate net assets of all the
participating funds that equals or exceeds $100 billion.
The amount of the reimbursement is calculated daily and
allocated among all the participating funds in proportion to the
daily net assets of each fund. This arrangement may be amended
or terminated at any time by the adviser upon notice to the
funds and with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
The adviser voluntarily agrees to reduce its management fee for
the fund, or if necessary make payment to the fund, in an amount
equal to the amount by which the Expenses of the
fund exceed 0.25% of average annual net assets (on an annualized
basis) of the fund. Expenses means all the expenses
of the fund, excluding (a) taxes, (b) brokerage
commissions, (c) interest expense, (d) litigation and
indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not
incurred in the ordinary course of the funds business,
(e) advisory fees, (f) 12b-1 fees, (g) transfer
agency fees and service fees, (h) blue sky fees,
(i) printing and postage fees, (j) underlying fund
expenses (acquired fund fees) and (k) short
dividend expenses. This voluntary expense reimbursement will
continue in effect until terminated at any time by the adviser
on notice to the fund.
The adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed or fees
waived for a period of three years following the beginning of
the month in which such reimbursement or waivers occurred.
Subadviser
Handles the funds
day-to-day
portfolio management.
Turner Investments, L.P.
1205 Westlakes Dr., Suite 100
Berwyn, Pennsylvania 19312
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner) serves as the investment
subadviser for the fund. As the funds subadviser, Turner
makes investment decisions for the fund and continuously
reviews, supervises and administers the funds investment
programs. Turner was founded in 1990 and as of September 30,
2012, managed $11.6 billion in stock investments.
Below is a brief biographical profile of the leader of this
subadvisers investment management team. For more about
this individual, including information about his compensation,
other accounts he manages and any investments he may have in the
funds, see the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
8
Mark
Turner
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Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
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Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Co-founded Turner in 1990; prior to 1990, he was Vice President
and Senior Portfolio Manager with First Maryland Asset Management
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Began business career in 1981
|
Custodian
Holds the funds assets, settles all portfolio trades and
collects most of the valuation data required for calculating the
funds net asset value.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Lafayette Corporate Center
Two Avenue de Lafayette
Boston, MA 02111
Principal
distributor
Markets the fund and distributes shares through selling brokers,
financial planners and other financial representatives.
John Hancock Funds, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
Transfer
agent
Handles shareholder services, including recordkeeping and
statements, distribution of dividends and processing of buy and
sell requests.
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston,
MA 02205-5913
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
9
Financial
highlights
The financial highlights information in the following table for
the funds Class A shares represents the financial
highlights of the Turner International Growth Fund (the
predecessor fund) Investor Class shares for the fiscal periods
indicated. The predecessor fund was reorganized into the fund on
January 11, 2013. Total return shows how much
an investment in the predecessor funds shares would have
increased (or decreased) during the period, assuming all
dividends and distributions were reinvested. The financial
highlights for the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2009
through September 30, 2012 were derived from the
funds financial statements, which have been audited by
KPMG LLP, the predecessor funds independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the predecessor
funds financial statements, is included in the predecessor
funds 2012 annual report, which is available upon request.
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Per share operating performance for a share outstanding
throughout each period
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Ratios and supplemental data
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Income (loss) from
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investment operations
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Less Distributions
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Ratios to average net assets
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Net real-
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ized and
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Expenses
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Expenses
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Net asset
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Net
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unrealized
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Total from
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Net asset
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before
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including
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Net
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value,
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investment
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gain (loss)
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investment
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From net
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value,
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reductions
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reductions
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Net
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assets,
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beginning
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income
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on invest-
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oper-
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investment
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From net
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From capital
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Total
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end of
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Total
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and amounts
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and amounts
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investment
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end of
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Portfolio
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of period
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(loss)
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|
ments
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ations
|
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income
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realized gain
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paid-in
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distributions
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period
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return
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recaptured
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recaptured
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income (loss)
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period
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turnover
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Period ended
|
($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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(%)
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(%)
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(%)
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(%)
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(in thousands)
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(%)
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INVESTOR CLASS
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2012
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9.17
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0.08
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1
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1.54
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1.62
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10.79
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17.67
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2.15
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1.35
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0.78
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6,171
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138
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2011
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9.39
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0.05
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1
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(0.20
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)
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(0.15
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)
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(0.07
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)
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(0.07
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)
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9.17
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(1.67
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)
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2.46
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1.35
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0.44
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4,912
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210
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2010
|
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8.24
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0.05
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1
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1.23
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1.28
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(0.13
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)
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(0.13
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)
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9.39
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15.61
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4.15
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1.35
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0.61
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110
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120
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2009
2
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6.27
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0.07
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1
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2.01
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2.08
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(0.11
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)
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(0.11
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)
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8.24
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33.95
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5.59
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1.29
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1.14
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139
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Inclusive of fees paid indirectly, waivers and/or reimbursements.
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Excludes effect of in-kind transfers and mergers, as applicable.
Not annualized for periods less than one year.
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Total return is for the period indicated and has not been
annualized.
|
1
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|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
2
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|
Commenced operations on October 31, 2008. All ratios for
the period have been annualized.
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Amounts designated as are either $0, not
applicable or have been rounded to $0.
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
10
Your
account
Investing
in Class A shares
Each share class has its own cost structure, including a
Rule 12b-1
plan that allows it to pay fees for the sale, distribution and
service of its shares. Effective January 1, 2013,
Class A shares are not available to group retirement plans
that do not currently hold Class A shares of the fund and
that are eligible to invest in Class I or R share classes.
Such plans generally include, but are not limited to, defined
benefit plans, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, 403(b)(7) plans, pension
and profit-sharing plans and non-qualified deferred compensation
plans.
Class A
|
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A front-end sales charge, as described in the section How
sales charges are calculated.
|
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Distribution and service
(Rule 12b-1)
fees of 0.30%.
|
Rule 12b-1
fees
Rule 12b-1
fees will be paid to the funds distributor, John Hancock
Funds, LLC, and may be used by the distributor for expenses
relating to the distribution of, and shareholder or
administrative services for holders of, the shares of the class
and for the payment of service fees that come within
Rule 2830(d)(5) of the Conduct Rules of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
Because
Rule 12b-1
fees are paid out of the funds assets on an ongoing basis,
over time they will increase the cost of your investment and may
cost shareholders more than other types of sales charges.
Your broker-dealer or agent may charge you a fee to effect
transactions in fund shares.
Other share classes of the fund, which have their own expense
structure, may be offered in separate prospectuses.
Additional
payments to financial intermediaries
Shares of the fund are primarily sold through financial
intermediaries, such as brokers, banks, registered investment
advisers, financial planners and retirement plan administrators.
These firms may be compensated for selling shares of the fund in
two principal ways:
|
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directly, by the payment of sales commissions, if any; and
|
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|
indirectly, as a result of the fund paying
Rule 12b-1
fees.
|
Certain firms may request, and the distributor may agree to
make, payments in addition to sales commissions and
Rule 12b-1
fees out of the distributors own resources. These
additional payments are sometimes referred to as revenue
sharing. These payments assist in the distributors
efforts to promote the sale of the funds shares. The
distributor agrees with the firm on the methods for calculating
any additional compensation, which may include the level of
sales or assets attributable to the firm. Not all firms receive
additional compensation and the amount of compensation varies.
These payments could be significant to a firm. The distributor
determines which firms to support and the extent of the payments
it is willing to make. The distributor generally chooses to
compensate firms that have a strong capability to distribute
shares of the fund and that are willing to cooperate with the
distributors promotional efforts.
The distributor hopes to benefit from revenue sharing by
increasing the funds net assets, which, as well as
benefiting the fund, would result in additional management and
other fees for the adviser and its affiliates. In consideration
for revenue sharing, a firm may feature the fund in its sales
system or give preferential access to members of its sales force
or management. In addition, the firm may agree to participate in
the distributors marketing efforts by allowing the
distributor or its affiliates to participate in conferences,
seminars or other programs attended by the intermediarys
sales force. Although an intermediary may seek revenue-sharing
payments to offset costs incurred by the firm in servicing its
clients who have invested in the fund, the intermediary may earn
a profit on these payments. Revenue-sharing payments may provide
your firm with an incentive to favor the fund.
The SAI discusses the distributors revenue-sharing
arrangements in more detail. Your intermediary may charge you
additional fees other than those disclosed in this prospectus.
You can ask your firm about any payments it receives from the
distributor or the fund, as well as about fees
and/or
commissions it charges.
The distributor, adviser and their affiliates may have other
relationships with your firm relating to the provisions of
services to the fund, such as providing omnibus account
services, transaction-processing services or effecting portfolio
transactions for the fund. If your intermediary provides these
services, the adviser or the fund may compensate the
intermediary for these services. In addition, your intermediary
may have other compensated relationships with the adviser or its
affiliates that are not related to the fund.
Rollover
program compensation
The broker-dealer of record for a pension, profit-sharing or
other plan qualified under Section 401(a), or described in
Section 457(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), that is funded by certain group annuity
contracts issued by John Hancock insurance companies, is
eligible to receive ongoing compensation (Rollover Compensation)
when a plan participant terminates from the qualified plan and
rolls over assets into a John Hancock-sponsored custodial IRA or
a John Hancock custodial Roth IRA invested in shares of John
Hancock funds. The Rollover Compensation is paid from a
funds
Rule 12b-1
fees to the plans broker-dealer of record at an annual
rate not expected to exceed 0.25% of the average daily net
eligible assets held in John Hancock funds (0.15% for John
Hancock Money Market Fund) under the rollover program. Rollover
Compensation is made in the first year and continues thereafter,
quarterly in arrears. A John Hancock insurance company may also
pay the third-party administrator for the plan a one-time
nominal fee not expected to exceed $25 per participant rollover
into a John Hancock fund for facilitating the transaction.
How
sales charges are calculated
Class A
sales charges are as follows:
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As a % of
|
|
As a % of
|
|
|
Your investment
|
|
offering price*
|
|
your investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Up to $49,999
|
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5
|
.00%
|
|
|
5
|
.26%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$50,000 $99,999
|
|
|
4
|
.50%
|
|
|
4
|
.71%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$100,000 $249,999
|
|
|
3
|
.50%
|
|
|
3
|
.63%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$250,000 $499,999
|
|
|
2
|
.50%
|
|
|
2
|
.56%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$500,000 $999,999
|
|
|
2
|
.00%
|
|
|
2
|
.04%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
$1,000,000 and over
|
|
|
See below
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*
|
|
Offering price is the net asset value per share plus any
initial sales charge.
|
You may qualify for a reduced Class A sales charge if you
own or are purchasing Class A, Class B, Class C,
Class T, Class ADV, Class I, Class I2,
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
11
Class R1, Class R2, Class R3, Class R4,
Class R5 or Class R6 shares of a John Hancock
open-end mutual fund.
To receive the reduced sales charge,
you must tell your broker or financial representative at the
time you purchase the funds Class A shares about any
other John Hancock mutual funds held by you, your spouse or your
children under the age of 21 living in the same household.
This includes investments held in an individual retirement
account, an employee benefit plan or with a broker or financial
representative other than the one handling your current
purchase. John Hancock will credit the combined value, at the
current offering price, of all eligible accounts to determine
whether you qualify for a reduced sales charge on your current
purchase. You may need to provide documentation for these
accounts, such as an account statement. For more information
about these reduced sales charges, you may visit the funds
Web site at www.jhfunds.com. You may also consult your broker or
financial adviser, or refer to the section entitled
Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares in the
funds SAI. You may request an SAI from your broker or
financial adviser by accessing the funds Web site at
www.jhfunds.com or by calling Signature Services at
1-800-225-5291.
Investments
of $1 million or more
Class A shares are available with no front-end sales charge
on investments of $1 million or more. There is a contingent
deferred sales charge (CDSC) on any Class A shares upon
which a commission or finders fee was paid that are sold
within one year of purchase, as follows:
Class A
deferred charges on investments of $1 million or
more
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Years after purchase
|
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CDSC
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1
st
year
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1
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.00%
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After 1
st
year
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None
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For purposes of this CDSC, all purchases made during a
calendar month are counted as having been made on the first day
of that month.
The CDSC is based on the lesser of the original purchase cost or
the current market value of the shares being sold, and is not
charged on shares you acquired by reinvesting your dividends. To
keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a request
to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account
that are not subject to a CDSC.
Sales
charge reductions and waivers
Reducing
your Class A sales charges
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases of
shares of John Hancock funds to take advantage of the
breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. The first three ways
can be combined in any manner.
|
|
|
Accumulation Privilege lets you add the value of any
class of shares of any John Hancock open-end fund you already
own to the amount of your next Class A investment for
purposes of calculating the sales charge. However, Class A
shares of money market funds will not qualify unless you have
already paid a sales charge on those shares.
|
|
|
Letter of Intention lets you purchase Class A
shares of a fund over a
13-month
period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at once. You can use a Letter of Intention to
qualify for reduced sales charges if you plan to invest at least
$50,000 in a John Hancock funds Class A and
Class T shares during the next 13 months. The
calculation of this amount would include accumulations and
combinations as well as your current holdings of all classes of
John Hancock funds, which include any reinvestment of dividends
and capital gains distributions. However, Class A shares of
money market funds will be excluded unless you have already paid
a sales charge. When you sign this letter, the fund agrees to
charge you the reduced sales charges. Completing a Letter of
Intention does not obligate you to purchase additional shares.
However, if you do not buy enough shares to qualify for the
lower sales charges by the earlier of the end of the
13-month
period or when you sell your shares, your sales charges will be
recalculated to reflect your actual purchase level. Also
available for individual retirement plan investors is a
48-month
Letter of Intention, described in the SAI.
|
|
|
Combination Privilege lets you combine shares of all
funds for purposes of calculating the Class A sales charge.
|
To utilize any reduction, you must complete the appropriate
section of your application, or contact your financial
representative or Signature Services. Consult the SAI for
additional details (see the back cover of this prospectus).
Group
investment program
A group may be treated as a single purchaser under the
accumulation and combination privileges. Each investor has an
individual account, but the groups investments are lumped
together for sales charge purposes, making the investors
potentially eligible for reduced sales charges. There is no
charge or obligation to invest (although initial investments per
account opened must satisfy minimum initial investment
requirements specified in the section entitled Opening an
account), and individual investors may close their
accounts at any time.
To utilize this program, you must contact your financial
representative or Signature Services to find out how to qualify.
Consult the SAI for additional details (see the back cover of
this prospectus).
CDSC
waivers
As long as Signature Services is notified at the time you sell,
the CDSC for each share class will be waived in the following
cases:
|
|
|
certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch, The
Princeton Retirement Group, Inc. or
PruSolutions
SM
programs
|
|
|
redemptions pursuant to the funds right to liquidate an
account that is below the minimum account value stated below in
Dividends and account policies, under the subsection
Small accounts
|
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|
redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the
inception of a retirement plan at John Hancock
|
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to make certain distributions from a retirement plan
|
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because of shareholder death or disability
|
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|
rollovers, contract exchanges or transfers of John Hancock
custodial 403(b)(7) account assets required by John Hancock as a
result of its decision to discontinue maintaining and
administering 403(b)(7) accounts
|
To utilize a waiver, you must contact your financial
representative or Signature Services. Consult the SAI for
additional details (see the back cover of this prospectus).
Reinstatement
privilege
If you sell shares of a John Hancock fund, you may reinvest some
or all of the proceeds back into the same share class of the
same fund and account from which it was removed, within
120 days without a sales charge, subject to fund minimums,
as long as Signature Services or your financial representative
is notified before you reinvest. If you paid a CDSC when you
sold your shares, you will be credited with the amount of the
CDSC. Consult the SAI for additional details.
To utilize this privilege, you must contact your financial
representative or Signature Services. Consult the SAI for
additional details (see the back cover of this prospectus).
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
12
Waivers
for certain investors
Class A shares may be offered without front-end sales
charges or CDSCs to the following individuals and institutions:
|
|
|
selling brokers and their employees and sales representatives
(and their Immediate Family, as defined in the SAI)
|
|
|
financial representatives utilizing fund shares in certain
eligible retirement platforms, fee-based or wrap investment
products under a signed agreement with the distributor
|
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|
financial intermediaries who have entered into an agreement with
the distributor to offer shares to self-directed investment
brokerage accounts that may or may not charge a transaction fee
to its customer
|
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|
fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with
these or other John Hancock funds, including employees of John
Hancock companies or Manulife Financial Corporation (and their
Immediate Family, as defined in the SAI)
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|
individuals transferring assets held in a SIMPLE IRA, SEP or
SAR-SEP invested in John Hancock funds directly to an IRA
|
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|
individuals converting assets held in an IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP or
SAR-SEP invested in John Hancock funds directly to a Roth IRA
|
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|
individuals recharacterizing assets from an IRA, Roth IRA, SEP,
SAR-SEP or SIMPLE IRA invested in John Hancock funds back to the
original account type from which it was converted
|
|
|
participants in certain 529 plans that have a signed agreement
with the distributor (one-year CDSC may apply)
|
|
|
participants in certain retirement plans with at least 100
eligible employees (one-year CDSC applies)
|
|
|
certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch, The
Princeton Retirement Group, Inc. or
PruSolutions
SM
programs
|
|
|
terminating participants rolling over (directly or within
60 days after distribution) assets held in a pension,
profit sharing or other plan qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Code, or described in Section 457(b) of the Code, that
is funded by certain John Hancock group annuity contracts, to a
John Hancock custodial IRA or John Hancock custodial Roth IRA
that invests in John Hancock funds, such participants and their
Immediate Family (as defined in the SAI) subsequently
establishing or rolling over assets into a new John Hancock
account through the John Hancock Personal Financial Services
(PFS) Group, including subsequent investments into such accounts
and which are held directly at John Hancock funds or at the PFS
Financial Center
|
|
|
participants rolling over (directly or within 60 days after
distribution) from a terminating pension, profit sharing or
other plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, or
described in Section 457(b) of the Code (the assets of
which, immediately prior to its termination, were held in
certain John Hancock group annuity contracts but are now
transferred from such contracts and held either: (i) in
trust by a distribution processing organization; or (ii) in
a custodial IRA or custodial Roth IRA sponsored by an authorized
third party trust company and made available through John
Hancock), to a John Hancock custodial IRA or John Hancock
custodial Roth IRA that invests in John Hancock funds, such
participants and their Immediate Family (as defined in the SAI)
subsequently establishing or rolling over assets into a new John
Hancock account through the PFS Group, including subsequent
investments into such accounts and which are held directly at
John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial Center
|
|
|
participants actively enrolled in a John Hancock Retirement Plan
Services (RPS) plan account rolling over or transferring assets
into a new John Hancock custodial IRA or John Hancock custodial
ROTH IRA that invests in John Hancock funds through the John
Hancock PFS Group (to the extent such assets are otherwise
prohibited from rolling over or transferring into such
participants John Hancock RPS plan account), including
subsequent investments into such accounts and which are held
directly at John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial Center
|
|
|
individuals rolling over assets held in a John Hancock custodial
403(b)(7) account into a John Hancock custodial IRA account
|
|
|
former employees/associates of John Hancock, its affiliates or
agencies rolling over (directly or indirectly within
60 days after distribution) to a new John Hancock custodial
IRA or John Hancock custodial Roth IRA from the John Hancock
Employee Investment-Incentive Plan (TIP), John Hancock Savings
Investment Plan (SIP) or the John Hancock Pension Plan and such
participants and their Immediate Family (as defined in the SAI)
subsequently establishing or rolling over assets into a new John
Hancock account through the John Hancock PFS Group, including
subsequent investments into such accounts and which are held
directly at John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial Center
|
To utilize a waiver, you must contact your financial
representative or Signature Services. Consult the SAI for
additional details (see the back cover of this prospectus).
Other
waivers
Front-end sales charges and CDSCs are not imposed in connection
with the following transactions:
|
|
|
exchanges from one John Hancock fund to the same class of any
other John Hancock fund (see Transaction policies in
this prospectus for additional details)
|
|
|
dividend reinvestments (see Dividends and account
policies in this prospectus for additional details)
|
Opening
an account
|
|
1
|
Read this prospectus carefully.
|
|
2
|
Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial
investment for Class A shares of the fund is $2,500 except
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coverdell ESAs: $2,000 (or such other maximum contribution
requirement set forth in the Internal Revenue Code)
|
|
|
|
there is no minimum initial investment for certain group
retirement plans using salary deduction or similar group methods
of payment
|
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|
group investments: $250
|
|
|
|
there is no minimum initial investment for fee-based or wrap
accounts of selling firms that have executed a fee-based or wrap
agreement with the distributor
|
|
|
3
|
All shareholders must complete the account application,
carefully following the instructions. If you have any questions,
contact your financial representative or call Signature Services
at
1-800-225-5291.
|
|
4
|
Complete the appropriate parts of the account privileges
application. By applying for privileges now, you can avoid the
delay and inconvenience of having to file an additional
application if you want to add privileges later.
|
|
5
|
Make your initial investment using the instructions under
Buying shares. You and your financial representative
can initiate any purchase, exchange or sale of shares.
|
Important
information about opening a new account
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money
laundering activities, the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct
Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) requires all financial
institutions to obtain, verify and record information that
identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
13
For individual investors opening an account
When you open
an account, you will be asked for your name, residential
address, date of birth and Social Security number.
For investors other than individuals
When you open an
account, you will be asked for the name of the entity, its
principal place of business and taxpayer identification number
(TIN) and may be requested to provide information on persons
with authority or control over the account, such as name,
residential address, date of birth and Social Security number.
You may also be asked to provide documents, such as articles of
incorporation, trust instruments or partnership agreements and
other information that will help Signature Services identify the
entity. Please see the Mutual Fund Account Application for
more details.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
14
Buying
shares
|
|
|
Opening an
account
|
|
Adding to an account
|
|
By check
|
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Deliver the check and your completed application to your financial representative or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Fill out the detachable investment slip from an account statement. If no slip is available, include a note specifying the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered.
Deliver the check and your investment slip or note to your financial representative, or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
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|
By exchange
|
|
|
Call your financial representative or Signature
Services to request an exchange.
|
|
Log on to the Web site below to process exchanges between funds.
Call EASI-Line for automated service.
Call your financial representative or Signature Services to request an exchange.
|
|
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|
|
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|
By wire
|
|
|
Deliver your completed application to your financial representative or mail it to Signature Services.
Obtain your account number by calling your financial representative or Signature Services.
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
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|
By Internet
|
|
|
See By exchange and By wire.
|
|
Verify that your bank or credit union is a member of the Automated Clearing House (ACH) system.
Complete the Bank information section on your account application.
Log on to the Web site below to initiate purchases using your authorized bank account.
|
|
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|
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|
|
By phone
|
|
|
See By exchange and By wire.
|
|
Verify that your bank or credit union is a member of the ACH system.
Complete the To purchase, exchange or redeem shares via telephone and Bank information sections on your account application.
Call EASI-Line for automated service.
Call your financial representative or call Signature Services between 8:00
A.M
. and 7:00
P.M.
, MondayThursday, and on Fridays between 8:00
A.M
. and 6:00
P.M.
, Eastern Time.
To add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program, see Additional investor services.
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-338-8080
|
|
1-800-225-5291
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
15
Selling
shares
|
|
|
|
|
To sell some or all of your
shares
|
|
By letter
|
|
|
Accounts of any type.
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Write a letter of instruction or complete a stock power indicating the fund name, the share class, your account number, the name(s) in which the account is registered and the dollar value or number of shares you wish to sell.
Include all signatures and any additional documents that may be required (see next page).
Mail the materials to Signature Services (address below).
A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address in which the account is registered, or otherwise according to your letter of instruction.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By Internet
|
|
|
Most accounts.
Sales of up to $100,000.
|
|
Log on to the Web site below to initiate redemptions
from your fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone
|
|
|
Most accounts.
Sales of up to $100,000.
|
|
Call EASI-Line for automated service.
Call your financial representative or call Signature Services between 8:00
a.m.
and 7:00
p.m.
, MondayThursday, and on Fridays between 8:00
a.m.
and 6:00
p.m.
Eastern Time.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
|
|
|
Requests by letter to sell any amount.
Requests by Internet or phone to sell up to $100,000.
|
|
To verify that the Internet or telephone redemption privilege is in place on an account, or to request the form to add it to an existing account, call Signature Services.
Funds requested by wire will generally be wired the next business day. A $4 fee will be deducted from your account. Your bank may also charge you a fee for this service.
Funds requested by EFT are generally available by the second business day. Your bank may charge you a fee for this service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By exchange
|
|
|
Accounts of any type.
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Obtain a current prospectus for the fund into which you are exchanging by accessing the funds Web site by Internet, or by calling your financial representative or Signature Services.
Log on to the Web site below to process exchanges between your funds.
Call EASI-Line for automated service.
Call your financial representative or Signature Services to request an exchange.
To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see Additional investor services.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-338-8080
|
|
1-800-225-5291
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
16
Selling
shares in writing
In certain circumstances, you will need to make your request to
sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items
with your request, unless they were previously provided to
Signature Services and are still accurate. These items are shown
in the table below. You may also need to include a signature
guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
|
|
|
your address of record has changed within the past 30 days;
|
|
|
you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares (this
requirement is waived for certain entities operating under a
signed fax trading agreement with John Hancock); or
|
|
|
you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the
address/bank of record and payable to the registered owner(s).
|
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member
of the Medallion Signature Guarantee Program. Most
broker-dealers, banks, credit unions and securities exchanges
are members of this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a
signature guarantee.
|
|
|
Seller
|
|
Requirements for written
requests
|
|
Owners of individual, joint or UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors)
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signatures and titles of all persons authorized to sign for the account, exactly as the account is registered.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners of corporate, sole proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
Corporate business/organization resolution, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock business/organization certification form.
On the letter and the resolution, the signature of the person(s) authorized to sign for the account.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners or trustees of trust accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signature(s) of the trustee(s).
Copy of the trust document, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock trust certification form.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joint tenancy shareholders with rights of survivorship with
deceased co-tenant(s)
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by surviving tenant(s).
Copy of death certificate.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executors of shareholder estates
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by executor.
Copy of order appointing executor, certified within the past 12 months.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrators, conservators, guardians and other sellers or
account types not listed above
|
|
Call Signature Services for instructions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-338-8080
|
|
1-800-225-5291
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
17
Transaction
policies
Valuation
of shares
The net asset value (NAV) for each class of shares of the fund
is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading of
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (typically 4:00
p.m.
, Eastern
Time) on each business day that the NYSE is open. On holidays or
other days when the NYSE is closed, the NAV is not calculated
and the fund does not transact purchase or redemption requests.
Trading of securities that are primarily listed on foreign
exchanges may take place on weekends and U.S. business holidays
on which the funds NAV is not calculated. Consequently,
the funds portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of
the funds shares may be significantly affected on days
when a shareholder will not be able to purchase or redeem shares
of the fund.
Each class of shares of the fund has its own NAV, which is
computed by dividing the total assets, minus liabilities,
allocated to each share class by the number of fund shares
outstanding for that class.
Valuation
of securities
Portfolio securities are valued by various methods that are
generally described below. Portfolio securities also may be fair
valued by the funds Pricing Committee in certain
instances. Equity securities are generally valued at the last
quoted sale price or, for certain markets, the official closing
price at the time the valuations are made. Securities not traded
on a particular day are valued at the closing bid prices. A
security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is
valued at the quotation on the exchange determined to be the
primary market for such security. Debt securities with remaining
maturities of one year or more at the time of acquisition are
valued using prices provided by a pricing service, or by prices
furnished by recognized dealers in such securities. Debt
securities with remaining maturities of less than one year at
the time of acquisition are generally valued at amortized cost.
The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies is
converted into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at
the close of the NYSE. Exchange-traded options are valued at the
mean of the bid and ask prices. Futures contracts are valued at
the most recent settlement price. Shares of other open-end
investment companies (underlying funds) are valued based on the
NAVs of those underlying funds.
If market quotations or official closing prices are not readily
available or do not accurately reflect fair value for a
security, or if a securitys value has been materially
affected by events occurring before the funds pricing time
but after the close of the exchange or market on which the
security is principally traded, the security will be valued at
its fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees. The
Trustees have delegated the responsibility to fair value
securities to the funds Pricing Committee, and the actual
calculation of a securitys fair value may be made by
persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Trustees. In
certain instances, therefore, the Pricing Committee may
determine that a reported valuation does not reflect fair value,
based on additional information available or other factors, and
may accordingly determine in good faith the fair value of the
assets, which may differ from the reported valuation.
Fair value pricing of securities is intended to help ensure that
a funds NAV reflects the fair market value of the
funds portfolio securities as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (as opposed to a value that no longer
reflects market value as of such close), thus limiting the
opportunity for aggressive traders or market timers to purchase
shares of the fund at deflated prices reflecting stale security
valuations and promptly sell such shares at a gain, thereby
diluting the interests of long-term shareholders. However, a
securitys valuation may differ depending on the method
used for determining value, and no assurance can be given that
fair value pricing of securities will successfully eliminate all
potential opportunities for such trading gains. The use of fair
value pricing has the effect of valuing a security based upon
the price the fund might reasonably expect to receive if it sold
that security in an orderly transaction between market
participants, but does not guarantee that the security can be
sold at the fair value price. Further, because of the inherent
uncertainty and subjective nature of fair valuation, a fair
valuation price may differ significantly from the value that
would have been used had a readily available market price for
the investment existed and these differences could be material.
Regarding the funds investment in an underlying fund,
which (as noted above) is valued at the underlying funds
NAV, the prospectus for such underlying fund explains the
circumstances and effects of fair value pricing for that
underlying fund.
Buy
and sell prices
When you buy shares, you pay the NAV, plus any applicable sales
charges, as described earlier. When you sell shares, you receive
the NAV, minus any applicable deferred sales charges.
Execution
of requests
The fund is open on those days when the NYSE is open, typically
Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are executed at the
next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order. In unusual circumstances, the fund has
the right to redeem in kind.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests
by telephone. During these times, consider using EASI-Line,
accessing www.jhfunds.com or sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, the fund may temporarily suspend the
processing of sell requests or may postpone payment of proceeds
for up to three business days or longer, as allowed by federal
securities laws.
Telephone
transactions
For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded in order
to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts in which
names or mailing addresses have changed within the past
30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be
mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges
You may exchange shares of a class of the fund for shares of the
same class of any other John Hancock fund that is then offering
that class, generally without paying any sales charges. The
registration for both accounts must be identical.
Provided the funds eligibility requirements are met, an
investor in the fund pursuant to a fee-based, wrap or other
investment platform program of certain firms, as determined by
the fund, may be afforded an opportunity to make a conversion of
Class A shares also owned by the investor in the same fund
to Class I shares of that fund. Conversion of Class A
shares to Class I shares of the same fund in these
particular circumstances does not cause the investor to realize
a taxable gain or loss. For further details, see
Additional Information Concerning Taxes in the SAI
for information regarding taxation upon the redemption or
exchange of shares of the fund (see the back cover of this
prospectus).
The fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time,
upon 60 days written notice to its shareholders. For
further details, see Additional Services and
Programs in the SAI (see the back cover of this
prospectus).
Excessive
trading
The fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and
does not knowingly accept shareholders who engage in market
timing or
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
18
other types of excessive short-term trading. Short-term trading
into and out of the fund can disrupt portfolio investment
strategies and may increase fund expenses for all shareholders,
including long-term shareholders who do not generate these costs.
Right
to reject or restrict purchase and exchange orders
Purchases and exchanges should be made primarily for investment
purposes. The fund reserves the right to restrict, reject or
cancel (with respect to cancellations within one day of the
order), for any reason and without any prior notice, any
purchase or exchange order, including transactions representing
excessive trading and transactions accepted by any
shareholders financial intermediary. For example, the fund
may, in its discretion, restrict, reject or cancel a purchase or
exchange order even if the transaction is not subject to a
specific limitation on exchange activity, as described below, if
the fund or its agent determines that accepting the order could
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio, or otherwise not be in the funds best interest
in light of unusual trading activity related to your account. In
the event that the fund rejects or cancels an exchange request,
neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange
will be processed. If you would like the redemption request to
be processed even if the purchase order is rejected, you should
submit separate redemption and purchase orders rather than
placing an exchange order. The fund reserves the right to delay
for up to one business day, consistent with applicable law, the
processing of exchange requests in the event that, in the
funds judgment, such delay would be in the funds
best interest, in which case both the redemption and purchase
side of the exchange will receive the funds NAV at the
conclusion of the delay period. The fund, through its agents in
their sole discretion, may impose these remedial actions at the
account holder level or the underlying shareholder level.
Exchange
limitation policies
The Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies and
procedures by which the fund, subject to the limitations
described below, takes steps reasonably designed to curtail
excessive trading practices.
Limitation
on exchange activity
The fund or its agent may reject or cancel a purchase order,
suspend or terminate the exchange privilege or terminate the
ability of an investor to invest in John Hancock funds if the
fund or its agent determines that a proposed transaction
involves market timing or disruptive trading that it believes is
likely to be detrimental to the fund. The fund or its agent
cannot ensure that it will be able to identify all cases of
market timing or disruptive trading, although it attempts to
have adequate procedures in place to do so. The fund or its
agent may also reject or cancel any purchase order (including an
exchange) from an investor or group of investors for any other
reason. Decisions to reject or cancel purchase orders (including
exchanges) in the fund are inherently subjective and will be
made in a manner believed to be in the best interest of the
funds shareholders. The fund does not have any arrangement
to permit market timing or disruptive trading.
Exchanges made on the same day in the same account are
aggregated for purposes of counting the number and dollar amount
of exchanges made by the account holder. The exchange limits
referenced above will not be imposed or may be modified under
certain circumstances. For example, these exchange limits may be
modified for accounts held by certain retirement plans to
conform to plan exchange limits, ERISA considerations or
Department of Labor regulations. Certain automated or
pre-established exchange, asset-allocation and
dollar-cost-averaging programs are not subject to these exchange
limits. These programs are excluded from the exchange limitation
since the fund believes that they are advantageous to
shareholders and do not offer an effective means for market
timing or excessive trading strategies. These investment tools
involve regular and predetermined purchase or redemption
requests made well in advance of any knowledge of events
affecting the market on the date of the purchase or redemption.
These exchange limits are subject to the funds ability to
monitor exchange activity, as discussed under Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices below. Depending upon the composition of the
funds shareholder accounts, and in light of the
limitations on the ability of the fund to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices, a significant percentage of the
funds shareholders may not be subject to the exchange
limitation policy described above. In applying the exchange
limitation policy, the fund considers information available to
it at the time and reserves the right to consider trading
activity in a single account or multiple accounts under common
ownership, control or influence.
Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices
Shareholders seeking to engage in excessive trading practices
sometimes deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection and,
despite the efforts of the fund to prevent excessive trading,
there is no guarantee that the fund or its agent will be able to
identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.
The ability of the fund and its agent to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices may also be limited by operational
systems and technological limitations. Because the fund will not
always be able to detect frequent trading activity, investors
should not assume that the fund will be able to detect or
prevent all frequent trading or other practices that
disadvantage the fund. For example, the ability of the fund to
monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee
accounts is severely limited in those instances in which the
financial intermediary, including a financial adviser, broker,
retirement plan administrator or fee-based program sponsor,
maintains the records of the funds underlying beneficial
owners. Omnibus or other nominee account arrangements are common
forms of holding shares of the fund, particularly among certain
financial intermediaries, such as financial advisers, brokers,
retirement plan administrators or fee-based program sponsors.
These arrangements often permit the financial intermediary to
aggregate its clients transactions and ownership positions
and do not identify the particular underlying shareholder(s) to
the fund. However, the fund will work with financial
intermediaries as necessary to discourage shareholders from
engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions
on excessive trades. In this regard, the fund has entered into
information-sharing agreements with financial intermediaries
pursuant to which these intermediaries are required to provide
to the fund, at the funds request, certain information
relating to their customers investing in the fund through
omnibus or other nominee accounts. The fund will use this
information to attempt to identify excessive trading practices.
Financial intermediaries are contractually required to follow
any instructions from the fund to restrict or prohibit future
purchases from shareholders that are found to have engaged in
excessive trading in violation of the funds policies. The
fund cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information provided
to it from financial intermediaries and so cannot ensure that it
will be able to detect abusive trading practices that occur
through omnibus or other nominee accounts. As a consequence, the
funds ability to monitor and discourage excessive trading
practices in these types of accounts may be limited.
Excessive
trading risk
To the extent that the fund or its agent is unable to curtail
excessive trading practices in the fund, these practices may
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio and may result in the fund engaging in certain
activities to a greater extent than it otherwise would, such as
maintaining higher cash balances, using its line of credit and
engaging in increased portfolio transactions. Increased
portfolio transactions and use of the line of credit would
correspondingly increase
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
19
the funds operating costs and decrease the funds
investment performance. Maintenance of higher levels of cash
balances would likewise result in lower fund investment
performance during periods of rising markets.
While excessive trading can potentially occur in the fund,
certain types of funds are more likely than others to be targets
of excessive trading. For example:
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
small- or mid-capitalization stocks or securities
in
particular industries that may trade infrequently or are fair
valued as discussed under Valuation of securities
entails a greater risk of excessive trading, as investors may
seek to trade fund shares in an effort to benefit from their
understanding of the value of those types of securities
(referred to as price arbitrage).
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A fund that invests a material portion of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers
may be a potential target
for excessive trading if investors seek to engage in price
arbitrage based upon general trends in the securities markets
that occur subsequent to the close of the primary market for
such securities.
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
below-investment-grade (junk) bonds
that may trade
infrequently or are fair valued as discussed under
Valuation of securities incurs greater risk of
excessive trading, as investors may seek to trade fund shares in
an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of
those types of securities (referred to as price arbitrage).
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Any frequent trading strategies may interfere with efficient
management of a funds portfolio and raise costs. A fund
that invests in the types of securities discussed above may be
exposed to this risk to a greater degree than a fund that
invests in highly liquid securities. These risks would be less
significant, for example, in a fund that primarily invests in
U.S. government securities, money market instruments,
investment-grade corporate issuers or large-capitalization U.S.
equity securities. Any successful price arbitrage may cause
dilution in the value of the fund shares held by other
shareholders.
Account
information
The fund is required by law to obtain information for verifying
an account holders identity. For example, an individual
will be required to supply his or her name, residential address,
date of birth and Social Security number. If you do not provide
the required information, we may not be able to open your
account. If verification is unsuccessful, the fund may close
your account, redeem your shares at the next NAV minus any
applicable sales charges and take any other steps that it deems
reasonable.
Certificated
shares
The fund does not issue share certificates. Shares are
electronically recorded.
Sales
in advance of purchase payments
When you place a request to sell shares for which the purchase
money has not yet been collected, the request will be executed
in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds
to you until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to
ten business days after the purchase.
Dividends
and account policies
Account
statements
In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
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after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment,
automatic investment or systematic withdrawal) that affects your
account balance
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after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
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in all other circumstances, every quarter
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Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a
Form 1099 tax information statement, mailed by
February 15.
Dividends
The fund typically declares and pays income dividends at least
annually. Capital gains, if any, are typically distributed
annually, typically after the end of the funds fiscal year.
Dividend
reinvestments
Most investors have their dividends reinvested in additional
shares of the same class of the same fund. If you choose this
option, or if you do not indicate any choice, your dividends
will be reinvested. Alternatively, you may choose to have your
dividends and capital gains sent directly to your bank account
or a check may be mailed if your combined dividend and capital
gains amount is $10 or more. However, if the check is not
deliverable or the combined dividend and capital gains amount is
less than $10, your proceeds will be reinvested. If five or more
of your dividend or capital gains checks remain uncashed after
180 days, all subsequent dividends and capital gains will
be reinvested. No front-end sales charge or CDSC will be imposed
on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital
gains distributions.
Taxability
of dividends
For investors who are not exempt from federal income taxes,
dividends you receive from the fund, whether reinvested or taken
as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from the
funds short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary
income. Dividends from the funds long-term capital gains
are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are short term or
long term depends on the funds holding period. Some
dividends paid in January may be taxable as if they had been
paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every February, if
applicable, details your dividends and their federal tax
category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Returns
of capital
If the funds distributions exceed its taxable income and
capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion
of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be
recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return
of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will
reduce each shareholders cost basis in the fund and result
in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss
when those shares on which the distribution was received are
sold.
Taxability
of transactions
Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is considered a taxable
event for you if you are not exempt from federal income taxes.
Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities
generated by your transactions.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
20
Small
accounts
If the value of your account is less than $2,500, you may be
asked to purchase more shares within 30 days. If you do not
take action, the fund may close out your account and mail you
the proceeds. Alternatively, the fund may charge you $20 a year
to maintain your account. You will not be charged a CDSC if your
account is closed for this reason.
Additional
investor services
Monthly
Automatic Accumulation Program
MAAP lets you set up regular investments from paychecks or bank
accounts to the John Hancock fund(s). Investors determine the
frequency and amount of investments ($25 minimum per month), and
they can terminate the program at any time. To establish, you
must satisfy the minimum initial investment requirements
specified in the section Opening an account and
complete the appropriate parts of the account application.
Systematic
withdrawal plan
This plan may be used for routine bill payments or periodic
withdrawals from your account. To establish:
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Make sure you have at least $5,000 worth of shares in your
account.
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Make sure you are not planning to invest more money in this
account (buying shares during a period when you are also selling
shares of the same fund is not advantageous to you because of
sales charges).
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Specify the payee(s). The payee may be yourself or any other
party, and there is no limit to the number of payees you may
have, as long as they are all on the same payment schedule.
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Determine the schedule: monthly, quarterly, semiannually,
annually or in certain selected months.
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Fill out the relevant part of the account application. To add a
systematic withdrawal plan to an existing account, contact your
financial representative or Signature Services.
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Retirement
plans
John Hancock funds offer a range of retirement plans, including
traditional and Roth IRAs, Coverdell ESAs, SIMPLE plans and
SEPs. Using these plans, you can invest in any John Hancock fund
(except tax-free income funds). To find out more, call Signature
Services at
1-800-225-5291.
John Hancock does not accept requests to establish new John
Hancock custodial 403(b)(7) accounts; does not accept requests
for exchanges or transfers into your existing John Hancock
custodial 403(b)(7) accounts; and requires additional disclosure
documentation if you direct John Hancock to exchange or transfer
some or all of your John Hancock custodial 403(b)(7) account
assets to another 403(b)(7) contract or account. In addition,
the fund no longer accepts salary deferrals into 403(b)(7)
accounts. Please refer to the SAI for more information regarding
these restrictions.
Disclosure
of fund holdings
The following information for the fund is posted on the Web
site, www.jhfunds.com, generally on the fifth business day after
month end: top ten holdings; top ten sector analysis; total
return/yield; top ten countries; average quality/maturity;
beta/alpha; and top ten portfolio composition. The holdings of
the fund will be posted to the Web site no earlier than
15 days after each calendar month end. The holdings of the
fund are also disclosed quarterly to the SEC on
Form N-Q
as of the end of the first and third quarters of the funds
fiscal year and on
Form N-CSR
as of the second and fourth quarters of the funds fiscal
year. A description of the funds policies and procedures
with respect to the disclosure of its portfolio securities is
available in the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
21
For
more information
Two
documents are available that offer further information on the
fund:
Annual/Semiannual
report to shareholders
Includes
financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance,
as well as the auditors report (in annual report only).
Statement
of Additional Information
The SAI
contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund
and includes a summary of the funds policy regarding
disclosure of its portfolio holdings, as well as legal and
regulatory matters. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC
and is incorporated by reference into (and is legally a part of)
this prospectus.
To
obtain a free copy of these documents
There are
several ways you can get a current annual/semiannual report,
prospectus or SAI from John Hancock:
Online:
www.jhfunds.com
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By mail:
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John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
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By
EASI-Line:
1-800-338-8080
By
phone:
1-800-225-5291
By
TDD:
1-800-554-6713
You can also
view or obtain copies of these documents through the SEC:
Online:
www.sec.gov
By
e-mail
(duplicating fee required):
publicinfo@sec.gov
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By mail (duplicating fee required):
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Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC
20549-1520
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In person:
at the SECs Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C.
For access to the Reference Room call 1-202-551-8090.
©
2013 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, LLC IGE0PN
1-31-13
SEC
file number:
811-21779
MEMBER FINRA | SIPC
601 Congress Street
Boston, MA
02210-2805
Electronic
delivery now available at
www.jhfunds.com/edelivery
John
Hancock
International Growth Equity Fund
Prospectus
13113
As
with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission
has not approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether
the information in this prospectus is adequate and accurate.
Anyone who indicates otherwise is committing a federal crime.
An
International Equity
Fund
Table
of contents
Fund
summary
The summary section is a concise look at the investment
objective, fees and expenses, principal investment strategies,
principal risks, past performance and investment management.
Fund
details
More about topics covered in the summary section, including
descriptions of the investment strategies and various risk
factors that investors should understand before investing.
Your
account
How to place an order to buy, sell or exchange shares, as well
as information about the business policies and any distributions
that may be paid.
Fund
summary
John Hancock
International Growth
Equity Fund
Investment
objective
To seek long-term capital appreciation.
Fees
and expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the fund.
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Shareholder
fees
(%) (fees paid
directly from your investment)
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Class I
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Maximum front-end sales charge (load) on purchases as a % of
purchase price
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None
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Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase or sale
price, whichever is less
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None
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Annual fund operating
expenses
(%)
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(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your
investment)
1
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Class I
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Management fee
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0.85
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Other expenses
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0.84
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Total annual fund operating expenses
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1.69
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Contractual expense
reimbursement
2
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−0.59
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Total annual fund operating expenses after expense
reimbursements
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1.10
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1
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Annual fund operating expenses have been adjusted to
reflect the estimated fees and expenses of the fund after its
reorganization with the predecessor fund (as defined below).
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2
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The adviser has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion
of its management fee and/or reimburse or pay operating expenses
of the fund to the extent necessary to maintain the funds
total operating expenses at 1.10% for Class I shares,
excluding certain expenses such as taxes, brokerage commissions,
interest expense, litigation and indemnification expenses and
other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course
of the funds business, acquired fund fees and expenses and
short dividend expense. The current expense limitation agreement
expires on January 31, 2015, unless renewed by mutual agreement
of the fund and the adviser based upon a determination that this
is appropriate under the circumstances at that time.
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Expense
example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of
investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. Please see below a hypothetical example showing the
expenses of a $10,000 investment at the end of the various time
frames indicated. The example assumes a 5% average annual
return. The example assumes fund expenses will not change over
the periods. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
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Expenses
($)
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Class I
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1 Year
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112
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3 Years
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414
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5 Years
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804
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10 Years
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1,896
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Portfolio
turnover
The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it
buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher
transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example,
affect the funds performance. During the most recent
fiscal year of the predecessor to the fund, the Turner
International Growth Fund, a series of Turner Funds (the
predecessor fund), the funds portfolio turnover rate was
138% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal
investment strategies
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S. companies
with market capitalizations at the time of purchase greater than
$2 billion that the subadviser believes have strong
earnings growth potential. The fund may continue to hold
securities of companies whose market capitalization was within
such range at the time of purchase but whose current market
capitalization may be outside of that range. The fund invests in
securities of companies that are diversified across economic
sectors, and attempts to maintain sector concentrations that
approximate those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index
(World Growth ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is
generally limited to 5% of assets in any single issuer, subject
to exceptions for the most heavily weighted
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
2
securities in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The fund will
generally invest in securities of issuers based in the countries
represented in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index, which
includes both developed and emerging markets issuers. In
addition, the fund may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects deterioration in the companys earnings growth
potential. The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Principal
risks
An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency. The funds
shares will go up and down in price, meaning that you could lose
money by investing in the fund. Many factors influence a mutual
funds performance.
Instability in the financial markets has led many governments,
including the United States government, to take a number of
unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial
institutions and segments of the financial markets that have
experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of
liquidity. Federal, state and other governments, and their
regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations, may take
actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which
the fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways
that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also
change the way in which the fund itself is regulated. Such
legislation or regulation could limit or preclude the
funds ability to achieve its investment objective.
Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets
from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in
those institutions. The implications of government ownership and
disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may
have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation
and performance of the funds portfolio holdings.
Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the fund to
greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in
valuing portfolio instruments held by the fund.
The funds main risk factors are listed below in
alphabetical order.
Before investing, be sure to read the
additional descriptions of these risks beginning on page 5
of the prospectus.
Active management risk
The subadvisers investment
strategy may fail to produce the intended result.
Currency risk
Fluctuations in exchange rates may
adversely affect the U.S. dollar value of a funds
investments. Currency risk includes both the risk that
currencies in which a funds investments are traded, or
currencies in which a fund has taken an active position, will
decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar.
Emerging markets risk
The risks of investing in foreign
securities are greater for investments in emerging markets.
Emerging market countries may experience higher inflation,
interest rates and unemployment as well as greater social,
economic, regulatory and political uncertainties than more
developed countries.
Equity securities risk
The value of a companys
equity securities is subject to changes in the companys
financial condition, and overall market and economic conditions.
The securities of growth companies are subject to greater price
fluctuations than other types of stocks because their market
prices tend to place greater emphasis on future earnings
expectations.
Foreign securities risk
As compared to
U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available
information relating to foreign companies. Foreign securities
may be subject to foreign taxes. The value of foreign securities
is subject to currency fluctuations and adverse political and
economic developments. Investments in emerging-market countries
are subject to greater levels of foreign investment risk.
High portfolio turnover risk
Actively trading securities
can increase transaction costs (thus lowering performance) and
taxable distributions.
Initial public offerings risk
IPO shares may have a
magnified impact on fund performance and are frequently volatile
in price. They can be held for a short period of time causing an
increase in portfolio turnover.
Issuer risk
An issuer of a security may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline.
An issuer of securities held by the fund could default or have
its credit rating downgraded.
Liquidity risk
Exposure exists when trading volume, lack
of a market maker or legal restrictions impair the ability to
sell particular securities or close derivative positions at an
advantageous price.
Past
performance
The following performance information in the bar chart and table
below illustrates the variability of the funds returns and
provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund
by showing changes in the funds performance from year to
year. However, past performance (before and after taxes) does
not indicate future results. All figures assume dividend
reinvestment. Performance for the fund is updated daily, monthly
and quarterly and may be obtained at our Web site:
www.jhfunds.com/InstitutionalPerformance, or by calling
1-888-972-8696 between 8:30
a.m.
and 5:00
p.m.
, Eastern
Time, on most business days.
Average annual total returns
Performance of a broad-based
market index is included for comparison.
After-tax returns
They reflect the highest individual
federal marginal income tax rates in effect as of the date
provided and do not reflect any state or local taxes. Your
actual after-tax returns may be different. After-tax
returns are not relevant to shares held in an IRA, 401(k) or
other tax-advantaged investment plan.
The fund is the successor to the Turner International Growth
Fund (the predecessor fund). The performance information shown
below is the historical performance of the predecessor
funds Institutional Class shares.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
3
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Calendar year
total returns
Class I
(%)
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Best quarter:
Q2 09, 26.28%
Worst quarter:
Q3 08, -27.03%
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Average annual total
returns
(%)
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1 Year
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Inception
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as of
12-31-12
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1-31-07
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Class I
before tax
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14.05
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2.95
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After tax on distributions
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14.05
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2.64
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After tax on distributions, with sale
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9.14
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2.33
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MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (gross of foreign withholding
taxes on dividends)
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15.91
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0.30
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Investment
management
Investment adviser
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC
Subadviser
Turner Investments, L.P.
Portfolio
management
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Mark Turner
Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Purchase
and sale of fund shares
The minimum initial investment requirement for Class I
shares of the fund is $250,000. There are no subsequent
investment requirements. You may redeem shares of the fund on
any business day by mail: Mutual Fund Operations, John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston,
Massachusetts
02205-5913;
or for most account types through our Web site: www.jhfunds.com
or by telephone: 1-888-972-8696.
Taxes
The funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as
ordinary income
and/or
capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred
arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement
account. Withdrawals from such tax-deferred arrangements may be
subject to tax at a later date.
Payments
to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries
If you purchase the fund through a broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary (such as a bank, registered investment
adviser, financial planner or retirement plan administrator),
the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for
the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may
create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer
or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund
over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your
financial intermediarys Web site for more information.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
4
Fund
details
Investment
strategies
The funds investment objective is to seek long-term
capital appreciation. The Board of Trustees can change the
funds investment objective and strategies without
shareholder approval. The fund will provide 60 days
written notice to shareholders prior to a change in its 80%
investment strategy.
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S.
companies with market capitalizations at the time of purchase
greater than $2 billion that the subadviser believes have
strong earnings growth potential. The term equity
securities includes common, preferred and convertible
preferred stocks and securities the values of which are tied to
the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible
debt securities, and securities convertible into or exchangeable
for stocks. The fund may continue to hold securities of
companies whose market capitalization was within such range at
the time of purchase but whose current market capitalization may
be outside of that range. The fund invests in securities of
companies that are diversified across economic sectors, and
attempts to maintain sector concentrations that approximate
those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (World Growth
ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is generally limited to 5% of
assets in any single issuer, subject to exceptions for the most
heavily weighted securities in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund will generally invest in securities of issuers based in
the countries represented in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index,
which includes both developed and emerging markets issuers. In
addition, the fund may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects deterioration in the companys earnings growth
potential. The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The
fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Temporary
defensive investing
The fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money
market instruments, repurchase agreements or other short-term
instruments for the purpose of:
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meeting redemption requests,
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making other anticipated cash payments or
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protecting the fund in the event the subadviser determines that
market, economic, political or other conditions warrant a
defensive posture.
|
To the extent that the fund is in a defensive position, its
ability to achieve its investment goal will be limited.
Risks
of investing
Below are descriptions of the main factors that may play a role
in shaping the funds overall risk profile. The
descriptions appear in alphabetical order, not in order of
importance. For further details about fund risks, including
additional risk factors that are not discussed in this
prospectus because they are not considered primary factors, see
the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
Active
management risk
A fund that relies on the managers ability to pursue the
funds investment objective is subject to active management
risk. The manager will apply investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for a fund and there can
be no guarantee that these will produce the desired results. A
fund generally does not attempt to time the market and instead
generally stays fully invested in the relevant asset class, such
as domestic equities or foreign equities. Notwithstanding its
benchmark, a fund may buy securities not included in its
benchmark or hold securities in very different proportions than
its benchmark. To the extent a fund invests in those securities,
its performance depends on the ability of the manager to choose
securities that perform better than securities that are included
in the benchmark.
Equity
securities risk
Common and preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a
company. Stock markets are volatile. The price of equity
securities will fluctuate, and can decline and reduce the value
of a fund investing in equities. The price of equity securities
fluctuates based on changes in a companys financial
condition, and overall market and economic conditions. The value
of equity securities purchased by a fund could decline if the
financial condition of the companies in which the fund is
invested declines, or if overall market and economic conditions
deteriorate. Even a fund that invests in high-quality or
blue chip equity securities, or securities of
established companies with large market capitalizations (which
generally have strong financial characteristics), can be
negatively impacted by poor overall market and economic
conditions. Companies with large market capitalizations may also
have less growth potential than smaller companies and may be
less able to react quickly to changes in the marketplace.
The fund may maintain substantial exposure to equities and
generally does not attempt to time the market. Because of this
exposure, the possibility that stock market prices in general
will decline over short or extended periods subjects the fund to
unpredictable declines in the value of its investments, as well
as periods of poor performance.
Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Unlike
interest on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are
payable only if declared by the issuers board. Also,
preferred stock may be subject to optional or mandatory
redemption provisions. The value of convertible preferred stock
can depend heavily upon the value of the security into which
such convertible preferred stock is converted, depending on
whether the market price of the underlying security exceeds the
conversion price.
Growth investing risk.
Certain equity securities
(generally referred to as growth securities) are purchased
primarily because a subadviser believes that these securities
will experience relatively rapid earnings growth. Growth
securities typically trade at higher multiples of current
earnings than other securities. Growth securities are often more
sensitive to market fluctuations than other securities because
their market prices are highly sensitive to future earnings
expectations. At times when it appears that these expectations
may not be met, growth stock prices typically fall.
Foreign
securities risk
Funds that invest in securities traded principally in securities
markets outside the United States are subject to additional and
more varied
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
5
risks, as the value of foreign securities may change more
rapidly and extremely than the value of U.S. securities. The
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively
small, with a limited number of companies representing a small
number of industries. Additionally, issuers of foreign
securities may not be subject to the same degree of regulation
as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of
foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S.
standards. There are generally higher commission rates on
foreign portfolio transactions, transfer taxes, higher custodial
costs and the possibility that foreign taxes will be charged on
dividends and interest payable on foreign securities, some or
all of which may not be reclaimable. Also, for lesser-developed
countries, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory
taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control
regulations (which may include suspension of the ability to
transfer currency or assets from a country), political changes
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a funds
investments. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or
other confiscation, the fund could lose its entire investment in
a foreign security. All funds that invest in foreign securities
are subject to these risks. Some of the foreign risks are also
applicable to funds that invest a material portion of their
assets in securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S.
Emerging markets risk.
Funds that invest a significant
portion of their assets in the securities of issuers based in
countries with emerging market economies are subject
to greater levels of foreign investment risk than funds
investing primarily in more-developed foreign markets, since
emerging market securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks greater than, or in
addition to, the risks of investing in developed foreign
countries. These risks include: high currency exchange-rate
fluctuations; increased risk of default (including both
government and private issuers); greater social, economic and
political uncertainty and instability (including the risk of
war); more substantial governmental involvement in the economy;
less governmental supervision and regulation of the securities
markets and participants in those markets; controls on foreign
investment and limitations on repatriation of invested capital
and on a funds ability to exchange local currencies for
U.S. dollars; unavailability of currency hedging techniques in
certain emerging market countries; the fact that companies in
emerging market countries may be newly organized, smaller and
less seasoned; the difference in, or lack of, auditing and
financial reporting standards, which may result in the
unavailability of material information about issuers; different
clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep
pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise
make it difficult to engage in such transactions; difficulties
in obtaining
and/or
enforcing legal judgments in foreign jurisdictions; and
significantly smaller market capitalizations of emerging market
issuers.
Currency risk.
Currency risk is the risk that
fluctuations in exchange rates may adversely affect the U.S.
dollar value of a funds investments. Currency risk
includes both the risk that currencies in which a funds
investments are traded, or currencies in which a fund has taken
an active investment position, will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and, in the case of hedging positions, that the
U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being
hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate
significantly for a number of reasons, including the forces of
supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, actual or
perceived changes in interest rates and intervention (or the
failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks or by currency controls or political developments in the
U.S. or abroad. Certain funds may engage in proxy hedging of
currencies by entering into derivative transactions with respect
to a currency whose value is expected to correlate to the value
of a currency the fund owns or wants to own. This presents the
risk that the two currencies may not move in relation to one
another as expected. In that case, the fund could lose money on
its investment and also lose money on the position designed to
act as a proxy hedge. Certain funds may also take active
currency positions and may cross-hedge currency exposure
represented by their securities into another foreign currency.
This may result in a funds currency exposure being
substantially different than that suggested by its securities
investments. All funds with foreign currency holdings
and/or
that
invest or trade in securities denominated in foreign currencies
or related derivative instruments may be adversely affected by
changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Derivative foreign
currency transactions (such as futures, forwards and swaps) may
also involve leveraging risk, in addition to currency risk.
Leverage may disproportionately increase a funds portfolio
losses and reduce opportunities for gain when interest rates,
stock prices or currency rates are changing.
High
portfolio turnover risk
A high fund portfolio turnover rate (over 100%) generally
involves correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses,
which must be borne directly by a fund. The portfolio turnover
rate of a fund may vary from year to year, as well as within a
year.
Initial
public offerings (IPOs) risk
Certain funds may invest a portion of their assets in shares of
IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified impact on the performance of a
fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on a
funds performance likely will decrease as the funds
asset size increases, which could reduce the funds
returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to a fund for
investing, particularly as the funds asset base grows. IPO
shares frequently are volatile in price due to the absence of a
prior public market, the small number of shares available for
trading and limited information about the issuer. Therefore, a
fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This
may increase the turnover of a fund and may lead to increased
expenses for a fund, such as commissions and transaction costs.
In addition, IPO shares can experience an immediate drop in
value if the demand for the securities does not continue to
support the offering price.
Issuer
risk
An issuer of a security purchased by a fund may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline
and the issuer may default on its obligations. Poor performance
may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive
pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers,
labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings,
fraudulent disclosures or other factors.
Liquidity
risk
A fund is exposed to liquidity risk when trading volume, lack of
a market maker or legal restrictions impair the funds
ability to sell particular securities or close derivative
positions at an advantageous market price. Funds with principal
investment strategies that involve investments in securities of
companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign
securities, derivatives or securities with substantial market
and/or
credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity
risk. Exposure to liquidity risk may be heightened for funds
that invest in securities of emerging markets and related
derivatives that are not widely traded, and that may be subject
to purchase and sale restrictions.
Whos
who
The following are the names of the various entities involved
with the funds investment and business operations, along
with brief descriptions of the role each entity performs.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
6
Trustees
Oversee the funds business activities and retain the
services of the various firms that carry out the funds
operations.
Investment
adviser
Manages the funds business and investment activities.
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
The adviser administers the business and affairs of the fund and
retains and compensates the investment subadviser to manage the
assets of the fund. John Hancock is one of the most recognized
and respected names in the financial services industry. The
advisers parent company has been helping individuals and
institutions work toward their financial goals since 1862. The
adviser offers investment solutions managed by leading
institutional money managers, taking a disciplined team approach
to portfolio management and research, leveraging the expertise
of seasoned investment professionals. As of September 30,
2012, the adviser had total assets under management of
approximately $129.99 billion.
The adviser does not itself manage any of the funds
portfolio assets but has ultimate responsibility to oversee the
subadviser and recommend its hiring, termination and
replacement. In this connection, the adviser: (i) monitors
the compliance of the subadviser with the investment objectives
and related policies of the fund, (ii) reviews the
performance of the subadviser and (iii) reports
periodically on such performance to the Board of Trustees.
The fund relies on an order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) permitting the adviser, subject to Board
approval, to appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a
subadvisory agreement without obtaining shareholder approval.
The fund, therefore, is able to change subadvisers or the fees
paid to a subadviser from time to time without the expense and
delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the
change. This order does not, however, permit the adviser to
appoint a subadviser that is an affiliate of the adviser or the
fund (other than by reason of serving as a subadviser to the
fund), or to increase the subadvisory fee of an affiliated
subadviser, without the approval of the shareholders.
Management
fee
The fund pays the adviser a management fee for its services to
the fund. The fee is stated as an annual percentage of the
aggregate net assets of the fund (together with the assets of
any other applicable fund identified in the advisory agreement)
determined in accordance with the following schedule, and that
rate is applied to the average daily net assets of the fund.
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Annual
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Average Daily Net Assets
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Rate
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First $750 million
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.850%
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Next $500 million
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.800%
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Excess over $1.25 billion
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.750%
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Out of these fees, the investment adviser in turn pays the fees
of the subadviser.
The basis for the Trustees approval of the advisory fees
and the subadvisory fees, and of the investment advisory
agreement overall, including the subadvisory agreement, will be
discussed in the funds first shareholder report.
Additional
information about fund expenses
The funds annual operating expenses will likely vary
throughout the period and from year to year. The funds
expenses for the current fiscal year may be higher than the
expenses listed in the funds Annual fund operating
expenses table, for some of the following reasons:
(i) a significant decrease in average net assets may result
in a higher advisory fee rate if advisory fee breakpoints are
not achieved; (ii) a significant decrease in average net
assets may result in an increase in the expense ratio because
certain fund expenses do not decrease as asset levels decrease;
or (iii) fees may be incurred for extraordinary events such
as fund tax expenses.
The adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its
management fee for certain funds (the participating funds) of
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust.
The waiver equals, on an annualized basis, 0.01% of that portion
of the aggregate net assets of all the participating funds that
exceeds $75 billion but is less than $100 billion; and
0.015% of that portion of the aggregate net assets of all the
participating funds that equals or exceeds $100 billion.
The amount of the reimbursement is calculated daily and
allocated among all the participating funds in proportion to the
daily net assets of each fund. This arrangement may be amended
or terminated at any time by the adviser upon notice to the
funds and with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
The adviser voluntarily agrees to reduce its management fee for
the fund, or if necessary make payment to the fund, in an amount
equal to the amount by which the Expenses of the
fund exceed 0.25% of average annual net assets (on an annualized
basis) of the fund. Expenses means all the expenses
of the fund, excluding (a) taxes, (b) brokerage
commissions, (c) interest expense, (d) litigation and
indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not
incurred in the ordinary course of the funds business,
(e) advisory fees, (f) 12b-1 fees, (g) transfer
agency fees and service fees, (h) blue sky fees,
(i) printing and postage fees, (j) underlying fund
expenses (acquired fund fees) and (k) short
dividend expenses. This voluntary expense reimbursement will
continue in effect until terminated at any time by the adviser
on notice to the fund.
The adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed or fees
waived for a period of three years following the beginning of
the month in which such reimbursement or waivers occurred.
Subadviser
Handles the funds
day-to-day
portfolio management.
Turner Investments, L.P.
1205 Westlakes Dr., Suite 100
Berwyn, Pennsylvania 19312
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner) serves as the investment
subadviser for the fund. As the funds subadviser, Turner
makes investment decisions for the fund and continuously
reviews, supervises and administers the funds investment
programs. Turner was founded in 1990 and as of September 30,
2012, managed $11.6 billion in stock investments.
Below is a brief biographical profile of the leader of this
subadvisers investment management team. For more about
this individual, including information about his compensation,
other accounts he manages and any investments he may have in the
funds, see the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
7
Mark
Turner
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Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
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Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Co-founded Turner in 1990; prior to 1990, he was Vice President
and Senior Portfolio Manager with First Maryland Asset Management
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Began business career in 1981
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Custodian
Holds the funds assets, settles all portfolio trades and
collects most of the valuation data required for calculating the
funds net asset value.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Lafayette Corporate Center
Two Avenue de Lafayette
Boston, MA 02111
Principal
distributor
Markets the fund and distributes shares through selling brokers,
financial planners and other financial representatives.
John Hancock Funds, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
Transfer
agent
Handles shareholder services, including recordkeeping and
statements, distribution of dividends and processing of buy and
sell requests.
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston,
MA 02205-5913
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
8
Financial
highlights
The financial highlights information in the following table for
the funds Class I shares represents the financial
highlights of the Turner International Growth Fund (the
predecessor fund) Institutional Class shares for the fiscal
periods indicated. The predecessor fund was reorganized into the
fund on January 11, 2013. Total return shows
how much an investment in the predecessor funds shares
would have increased (or decreased) during the period, assuming
all dividends and distributions were reinvested. The financial
highlights for the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2008
through September 30, 2012 were derived from the
funds financial statements, which have been audited by
KPMG LLP, the predecessor funds independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the predecessor
funds financial statements, is included in the predecessor
funds 2012 annual report, which is available upon request.
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Per share operating performance for a share outstanding
throughout each period
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Ratios and supplemental data
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Income (loss) from
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investment operations
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Less Distributions
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Ratios to average net assets
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Net real-
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ized and
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Expenses
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Expenses
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Net asset
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Net
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unrealized
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Total from
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
before
|
|
|
including
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
value,
|
|
|
investment
|
|
|
gain (loss)
|
|
|
investment
|
|
|
From net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value,
|
|
|
|
|
|
reductions
|
|
|
reductions
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
assets,
|
|
|
|
|
|
beginning
|
|
|
income
|
|
|
on invest-
|
|
|
oper-
|
|
|
investment
|
|
|
From net
|
|
|
From capital
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
end of
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
and amounts
|
|
|
and amounts
|
|
|
investment
|
|
|
end of
|
|
|
Portfolio
|
|
|
of period
|
|
|
(loss)
|
|
|
ments
|
|
|
ations
|
|
|
income
|
|
|
realized gain
|
|
|
paid-in
|
|
|
distributions
|
|
|
period
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
recaptured
|
|
|
recaptured
|
|
|
income (loss)
|
|
|
period
|
|
|
turnover
|
|
Period ended
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
9.21
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
1
|
|
|
1.54
|
|
|
|
1.65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.86
|
|
|
|
17.92
|
|
|
|
1.90
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
|
|
23,406
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
2011
|
|
9.41
|
|
|
|
0.08
|
1
|
|
|
(0.19
|
)
|
|
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
9.21
|
|
|
|
(1.32
|
)
|
|
|
2.41
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
0.70
|
|
|
|
6,012
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
2010
|
|
8.24
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
1
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
1.30
|
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
|
9.41
|
|
|
|
15.88
|
|
|
|
3.93
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
0.51
|
|
|
|
5,019
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
2009
|
|
8.34
|
|
|
|
0.08
|
1
|
|
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
8.24
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
|
|
5.24
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
1.31
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
2008
|
|
12.21
|
|
|
|
0.12
|
1
|
|
|
(3.87
|
)
|
|
|
(3.75
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.12
|
)
|
|
|
8.34
|
|
|
|
(31.04
|
)
|
|
|
3.05
|
|
|
|
1.10
|
2
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
3,335
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inclusive of fees paid indirectly, waivers and/or reimbursements.
|
|
|
Excludes effect of in-kind transfers and mergers, as applicable.
Not annualized for periods less than one year.
|
1
|
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
2
|
|
Excluding fees paid indirectly, the ratio of net expenses to
average net assets would have been 1.11%.
|
|
|
Amounts designated as are either $0, not
applicable or have been rounded to $0.
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
9
Your
account
Who
can buy shares
Class I shares are offered without any sales charge to the
following types of investors if they also meet the minimum
initial investment requirement for purchases of Class I
shares (see Opening an account):
|
|
|
Class I shares are only available to clients of financial
intermediaries who: (i) charge such clients a fee for
advisory, investment, consulting or similar services; or
(ii) have entered into an agreement with John Hancock Funds
to offer Class I shares through a no-load program or
investment platform.
|
|
|
Retirement and other benefit plans
|
|
|
Endowment funds and foundations
|
|
|
Any state, county or city, or its instrumentality, department,
authority or agency
|
|
|
Accounts registered to insurance companies, trust companies and
bank trust departments
|
|
|
Any entity that is considered a corporation for tax purposes
|
|
|
Investment companies, both affiliated and not affiliated with
the adviser
|
|
|
Fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with the
fund and other John Hancock funds
|
Your broker-dealer or agent may charge you a fee to effect
transactions in fund shares.
Other share classes of the fund, which have their own expense
structure, may be offered in separate prospectuses.
Additional
payments to financial intermediaries
Class I shares do not carry sales commissions or pay
Rule 12b-1
fees. However, certain financial intermediaries may request, and
the distributor may agree to make, payments out of the
distributors own resources. These additional payments are
sometimes referred to as revenue sharing. These
payments assist in the distributors efforts to promote the
sale of the funds shares. The distributor agrees with the
firm on the methods for calculating any additional compensation,
which may include the level of sales or assets attributable to
the firm. Not all firms receive additional compensation and the
amount of compensation varies. These payments could be
significant to a firm. The distributor determines which firms to
support and the extent of the payments it is willing to make.
The distributor generally chooses to compensate firms that have
a strong capability to distribute shares of the fund and that
are willing to cooperate with the distributors promotional
efforts.
The distributor hopes to benefit from revenue sharing by
increasing the funds net assets, which, as well as
benefiting the fund, would result in additional management and
other fees for the adviser and its affiliates. In consideration
for revenue sharing, a firm may feature the fund in its sales
system or give preferential access to members of its sales force
or management. In addition, the firm may agree to participate in
the distributors marketing efforts by allowing the
distributor or its affiliates to participate in conferences,
seminars or other programs attended by the intermediarys
sales force. Although an intermediary may seek revenue-sharing
payments to offset costs incurred by the firm in servicing its
clients who have invested in the fund, the intermediary may earn
a profit on these payments. Revenue-sharing payments may provide
your firm with an incentive to favor the fund.
The SAI discusses the distributors revenue-sharing
arrangements in more detail. Your intermediary may charge you
additional fees other than those disclosed in this prospectus.
You can ask your firm about any payments it receives from the
distributor or the fund, as well as about fees
and/or
commissions it charges.
The distributor, adviser and their affiliates may have other
relationships with your firm relating to the provisions of
services to the fund, such as providing omnibus account
services, transaction-processing services or effecting portfolio
transactions for the fund. If your intermediary provides these
services, the adviser or the fund may compensate the
intermediary for these services. In addition, your intermediary
may have other compensated relationships with the adviser or its
affiliates that are not related to the fund.
Opening
an account
|
|
1
|
Read this prospectus carefully.
|
|
2
|
Determine if you are eligible by referring to Who can buy
shares.
|
|
3
|
Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial
investment is $250,000. The minimum initial investment
requirement may be waived, in the funds sole discretion,
for investors in certain fee-based, wrap or other investment
platform programs that do not require the fund to pay any type
of administrative payments per shareholder account to any third
party. The fund may waive the minimum initial investment for
other categories of investors at its discretion. There are no
minimum investment requirements for subsequent purchases to
existing accounts.
|
|
4
|
All shareholders must complete the account application,
carefully following the instructions. If you have any questions,
please contact your financial representative or call John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc. (Signature Services) at
1-888-972-8696.
|
|
5
|
Make your initial investment using the instructions on the next
page.
|
Important
information about opening a new account
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money
laundering activities, the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct
Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) requires all financial
institutions to obtain, verify and record information that
identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
For individual investors opening an account
When you open
an account, you will be asked for your name, residential
address, date of birth and Social Security number.
For investors other than individuals
When you open an
account, you will be asked for the name of the entity, its
principal place of business and taxpayer identification number
(TIN) and may be requested to provide information on persons
with authority or control over the account, such as name,
residential address, date of birth and Social Security number.
You may also be asked to provide documents, such as articles of
incorporation, trust instruments or partnership agreements and
other information that will help Signature Services identify the
entity. Please see the Mutual Fund Account Application for
more details.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
10
Buying
shares
|
|
|
Opening an
account
|
|
Adding to an account
|
|
By check
|
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Deliver the check and your completed application to your financial representative or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
If your account statement has a detachable investment slip, please complete it in its entirety. If no slip is available, include a note specifying the fund name, your share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered.
Deliver the check and your investment slip or note to your financial representative, or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By exchange
|
|
|
Call your financial representative or Signature
Services to request an exchange.
|
|
Log on to the Web site below to process exchanges between funds.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, fund inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
You may exchange Class I shares for other Class I shares or John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A shares.
Call your financial representative or Signature Services to request an exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire
|
|
|
Deliver your completed application to your financial representative or mail it to Signature Services.
Obtain your account number by calling your financial representative or Signature Services.
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone
|
|
|
See By exchange and By wire.
|
|
Verify that your bank or credit union is a member of
the ACH system.
Complete the To purchase, exchange or redeem
shares via telephone and Bank information
sections on your account application.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, fund inquiry and
transaction processing on some account types.
Call your financial representative or call Signature
Services between
8:30
a.m.
and
5:00
p.m.
Eastern Time, on most business days.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
11
Selling
shares
|
|
|
|
|
To sell some or all of your
shares
|
|
By letter
|
|
|
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Write a letter of instruction or complete a stock power indicating the fund name, the share class, your account number, the name(s) in which the account is registered and the dollar value or number of shares you wish to sell.
Include all signatures and any additional documents that may be required (see next page).
Mail the materials to Signature Services (address below).
A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address in which the account is registered, or otherwise according to your letter of instruction.
Certain requests will require a Medallion Signature Guarantee. Please refer to Selling shares in writing on the next page.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone
|
|
|
Amounts up to $100,000:
Most accounts.
Amounts up to $5 million:
Available to the following types of accounts: custodial accounts held by banks, trust companies or broker-dealers; endowments and foundations; corporate accounts; group retirement plans; and pension accounts (excluding IRAs, 403(b) plans and all John Hancock custodial retirement accounts).
|
|
Call EASI-Line for account balance, general fund inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
Redemption proceeds of up to $100,000 may be sent by wire or by check. A check will be mailed to the exact name(s) and address on the account.
To place your request with a representative at John Hancock, call Signature Services between 8:30
a.m.
and 5:00
p.m.
, Eastern Time, on most business days, or your financial representative.
Redemption proceeds exceeding $100,000 will be wired to your designated bank account, unless a Medallion Signature Guaranteed letter is provided requesting payment by check. Please refer to Selling shares in writing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
|
|
|
Requests by letter to sell any amount.
Qualified requests by phone to sell to $5 million (accounts with telephone redemption privileges).
|
|
To verify that the telephone redemption privilege is in place on an account, or to request the form to add it to an existing account, call Signature Services.
Amounts of $5 million or more will be wired on the next business day.
Amounts up to $100,000 may be sent by EFT or by check. Funds from EFT transactions are generally available by the second business day. Your bank may charge a fee for this service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By exchange
|
|
|
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Obtain a current prospectus for the fund into which
you are exchanging by accessing the funds Web site by
Internet, or by calling your financial representative or
Signature Services.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, general fund
inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
You may only exchange Class I shares for other Class
I shares or John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A shares.
Call your financial representative or Signature
Services to request an exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
12
Selling
shares in writing
In certain circumstances, you will need to make your request to
sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items
with your request, unless they were previously provided to
Signature Services and are still accurate. These items are shown
in the table below. You may also need to include a signature
guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
|
|
|
your address of record has changed within the past 30 days;
|
|
|
you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares and are
requesting payment by check (this requirement is waived for
certain entities operating under a signed fax trading agreement
with John Hancock);
|
|
|
you are selling more than $5 million worth of shares from
the following types of accounts: custodial accounts held by
banks, trust companies or broker-dealers; endowments and
foundations; corporate accounts; group retirement plans; and
pension accounts (excluding IRAs, 403(b) plans and all John
Hancock custodial retirement accounts); or
|
|
|
you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the
address/bank of record and payable to the registered owner(s).
|
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member
of the Medallion Signature Guarantee Program. Most
broker-dealers, banks, credit unions and securities exchanges
are members of this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a
signature guarantee.
|
|
|
Seller
|
|
Requirements for written
requests
|
|
Owners of individual, joint or UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors)
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signatures and titles of all persons authorized to sign for the account, exactly as the account is registered.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners of corporate, sole proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
Corporate business/organization resolution, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock business/organization certification form.
On the letter and the resolution, the signature of the person(s) authorized to sign for the account.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners or trustees of trust accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signature(s) of the trustee(s).
Copy of the trust document, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock trust certification form.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joint tenancy shareholders with rights of survivorship with
deceased co-tenant(s)
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by surviving tenant(s).
Copy of death certificate.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executors of shareholder estates
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by executor.
Copy of order appointing executor, certified within the past 12 months.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrators, conservators, guardians and other sellers or
account types not listed above
|
|
Call Signature Services for instructions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
13
Transaction
policies
Valuation
of shares
The net asset value (NAV) for each class of shares of the fund
is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading of
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (typically 4:00
p.m.
, Eastern
Time) on each business day that the NYSE is open. On holidays or
other days when the NYSE is closed, the NAV is not calculated
and the fund does not transact purchase or redemption requests.
Trading of securities that are primarily listed on foreign
exchanges may take place on weekends and U.S. business holidays
on which the funds NAV is not calculated. Consequently,
the funds portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of
the funds shares may be significantly affected on days
when a shareholder will not be able to purchase or redeem shares
of the fund.
Each class of shares of the fund has its own NAV, which is
computed by dividing the total assets, minus liabilities,
allocated to each share class by the number of fund shares
outstanding for that class.
Valuation
of securities
Portfolio securities are valued by various methods that are
generally described below. Portfolio securities also may be fair
valued by the funds Pricing Committee in certain
instances. Equity securities are generally valued at the last
quoted sale price or, for certain markets, the official closing
price at the time the valuations are made. Securities not traded
on a particular day are valued at the closing bid prices. A
security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is
valued at the quotation on the exchange determined to be the
primary market for such security. Debt securities with remaining
maturities of one year or more at the time of acquisition are
valued using prices provided by a pricing service, or by prices
furnished by recognized dealers in such securities. Debt
securities with remaining maturities of less than one year at
the time of acquisition are generally valued at amortized cost.
The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies is
converted into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at
the close of the NYSE. Exchange-traded options are valued at the
mean of the bid and ask prices. Futures contracts are valued at
the most recent settlement price. Shares of other open-end
investment companies (underlying funds) are valued based on the
NAVs of those underlying funds.
If market quotations or official closing prices are not readily
available or do not accurately reflect fair value for a
security, or if a securitys value has been materially
affected by events occurring before the funds pricing time
but after the close of the exchange or market on which the
security is principally traded, the security will be valued at
its fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees. The
Trustees have delegated the responsibility to fair value
securities to the funds Pricing Committee, and the actual
calculation of a securitys fair value may be made by
persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Trustees. In
certain instances, therefore, the Pricing Committee may
determine that a reported valuation does not reflect fair value,
based on additional information available or other factors, and
may accordingly determine in good faith the fair value of the
assets, which may differ from the reported valuation.
Fair value pricing of securities is intended to help ensure that
a funds NAV reflects the fair market value of the
funds portfolio securities as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (as opposed to a value that no longer
reflects market value as of such close), thus limiting the
opportunity for aggressive traders or market timers to purchase
shares of the fund at deflated prices reflecting stale security
valuations and promptly sell such shares at a gain, thereby
diluting the interests of long-term shareholders. However, a
securitys valuation may differ depending on the method
used for determining value, and no assurance can be given that
fair value pricing of securities will successfully eliminate all
potential opportunities for such trading gains. The use of fair
value pricing has the effect of valuing a security based upon
the price the fund might reasonably expect to receive if it sold
that security in an orderly transaction between market
participants, but does not guarantee that the security can be
sold at the fair value price. Further, because of the inherent
uncertainty and subjective nature of fair valuation, a fair
valuation price may differ significantly from the value that
would have been used had a readily available market price for
the investment existed and these differences could be material.
Regarding the funds investment in an underlying fund,
which (as noted above) is valued at the underlying funds
NAV, the prospectus for such underlying fund explains the
circumstances and effects of fair value pricing for that
underlying fund.
Buy
and sell prices
When you buy shares, you pay the NAV. When you sell shares, you
receive the NAV.
Execution
of requests
The fund is open on those days when the NYSE is open, typically
Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are executed at the
next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order. In unusual circumstances, the fund has
the right to redeem in kind.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests
by telephone. During these times, consider using EASI-Line,
accessing www.jhfunds.com or sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, the fund may temporarily suspend the
processing of sell requests or may postpone payment of proceeds
for up to three business days or longer, as allowed by federal
securities laws.
Telephone
transactions
For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded in order
to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts in which
names or mailing addresses have changed within the past
30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be
mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges
You may exchange Class I shares of one John Hancock fund
for Class I shares of any other John Hancock fund or for
John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A shares. The
registration for both accounts involved must be identical. Note:
Once exchanged into John Hancock Money Market
Fund Class A shares, shares may only be exchanged back
to Class I shares.
Provided a funds eligibility requirements are met, an
investor in the fund pursuant to a fee-based, wrap or other
investment platform program of certain firms, as determined by
the fund, may be afforded an opportunity to make a conversion of
Class A shares also owned by the investor in the same fund
to Class I shares of that fund. Conversion of Class A
shares to Class I shares of the same fund in these
particular circumstances does not cause the investor to realize
a taxable gain or loss. For further details, see
Additional Information Concerning Taxes in the SAI
for information regarding taxation upon the redemption or
exchange of shares of the fund (see the back cover of this
prospectus).
The fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time,
upon 60 days written notice to its shareholders. For
further details, see Additional Services and
Programs in the SAI (see the back cover of this
prospectus).
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
14
Excessive
trading
The fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and
does not knowingly accept shareholders who engage in market
timing or other types of excessive short-term trading.
Short-term trading into and out of the fund can disrupt
portfolio investment strategies and may increase fund expenses
for all shareholders, including long-term shareholders who do
not generate these costs.
Right
to reject or restrict purchase and exchange orders
Purchases and exchanges should be made primarily for investment
purposes. The fund reserves the right to restrict, reject or
cancel (with respect to cancellations within one day of the
order), for any reason and without any prior notice, any
purchase or exchange order, including transactions representing
excessive trading and transactions accepted by any
shareholders financial intermediary. For example, the fund
may, in its discretion, restrict, reject or cancel a purchase or
exchange order even if the transaction is not subject to a
specific limitation on exchange activity, as described below, if
the fund or its agent determines that accepting the order could
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio, or otherwise not be in the funds best interest
in light of unusual trading activity related to your account. In
the event that the fund rejects or cancels an exchange request,
neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange
will be processed. If you would like the redemption request to
be processed even if the purchase order is rejected, you should
submit separate redemption and purchase orders rather than
placing an exchange order. The fund reserves the right to delay
for up to one business day, consistent with applicable law, the
processing of exchange requests in the event that, in the
funds judgment, such delay would be in the funds
best interest, in which case both the redemption and purchase
side of the exchange will receive the funds NAV at the
conclusion of the delay period. The fund, through its agents in
their sole discretion, may impose these remedial actions at the
account holder level or the underlying shareholder level.
Exchange
limitation policies
The Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies and
procedures by which the fund, subject to the limitations
described below, takes steps reasonably designed to curtail
excessive trading practices.
Limitation
on exchange activity
The fund or its agent may reject or cancel a purchase order,
suspend or terminate the exchange privilege or terminate the
ability of an investor to invest in John Hancock funds if the
fund or its agent determines that a proposed transaction
involves market timing or disruptive trading that it believes is
likely to be detrimental to the fund. The fund or its agent
cannot ensure that it will be able to identify all cases of
market timing or disruptive trading, although it attempts to
have adequate procedures in place to do so. The fund or its
agent may also reject or cancel any purchase order (including an
exchange) from an investor or group of investors for any other
reason. Decisions to reject or cancel purchase orders (including
exchanges) in the fund are inherently subjective and will be
made in a manner believed to be in the best interest of the
funds shareholders. The fund does not have any arrangement
to permit market timing or disruptive trading.
Exchanges made on the same day in the same account are
aggregated for purposes of counting the number and dollar amount
of exchanges made by the account holder. The exchange limits
referenced above will not be imposed or may be modified under
certain circumstances. For example, these exchange limits may be
modified for accounts held by certain retirement plans to
conform to plan exchange limits, ERISA considerations or
Department of Labor regulations. Certain automated or
pre-established exchange, asset-allocation and
dollar-cost-averaging programs are not subject to these exchange
limits. These programs are excluded from the exchange limitation
since the fund believes that they are advantageous to
shareholders and do not offer an effective means for market
timing or excessive trading strategies. These investment tools
involve regular and predetermined purchase or redemption
requests made well in advance of any knowledge of events
affecting the market on the date of the purchase or redemption.
These exchange limits are subject to the funds ability to
monitor exchange activity, as discussed under Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices below. Depending upon the composition of the
funds shareholder accounts, and in light of the
limitations on the ability of the fund to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices, a significant percentage of the
funds shareholders may not be subject to the exchange
limitation policy described above. In applying the exchange
limitation policy, the fund considers information available to
it at the time and reserves the right to consider trading
activity in a single account or multiple accounts under common
ownership, control or influence.
Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices
Shareholders seeking to engage in excessive trading practices
sometimes deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection and,
despite the efforts of the fund to prevent excessive trading,
there is no guarantee that the fund or its agent will be able to
identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.
The ability of the fund and its agent to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices may also be limited by operational
systems and technological limitations. Because the fund will not
always be able to detect frequent trading activity, investors
should not assume that the fund will be able to detect or
prevent all frequent trading or other practices that
disadvantage the fund. For example, the ability of the fund to
monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee
accounts is severely limited in those instances in which the
financial intermediary, including a financial adviser, broker,
retirement plan administrator or fee-based program sponsor,
maintains the records of the funds underlying beneficial
owners. Omnibus or other nominee account arrangements are common
forms of holding shares of the fund, particularly among certain
financial intermediaries, such as financial advisers, brokers,
retirement plan administrators or fee-based program sponsors.
These arrangements often permit the financial intermediary to
aggregate its clients transactions and ownership positions
and do not identify the particular underlying shareholder(s) to
the fund. However, the fund will work with financial
intermediaries as necessary to discourage shareholders from
engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions
on excessive trades. In this regard, the fund has entered into
information-sharing agreements with financial intermediaries
pursuant to which these intermediaries are required to provide
to the fund, at the funds request, certain information
relating to their customers investing in the fund through
omnibus or other nominee accounts. The fund will use this
information to attempt to identify excessive trading practices.
Financial intermediaries are contractually required to follow
any instructions from the fund to restrict or prohibit future
purchases from shareholders that are found to have engaged in
excessive trading in violation of the funds policies. The
fund cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information provided
to it from financial intermediaries and so cannot ensure that it
will be able to detect abusive trading practices that occur
through omnibus or other nominee accounts. As a consequence, the
funds ability to monitor and discourage excessive trading
practices in these types of accounts may be limited.
Excessive
trading risk
To the extent that the fund or its agent is unable to curtail
excessive trading practices in the fund, these practices may
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio and may result in the fund engaging in certain
activities to a greater extent than it otherwise
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
15
would, such as maintaining higher cash balances, using its line
of credit and engaging in increased portfolio transactions.
Increased portfolio transactions and use of the line of credit
would correspondingly increase the funds operating costs
and decrease the funds investment performance. Maintenance
of higher levels of cash balances would likewise result in lower
fund investment performance during periods of rising markets.
While excessive trading can potentially occur in the fund,
certain types of funds are more likely than others to be targets
of excessive trading. For example:
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
small- or mid-capitalization stocks or securities
in
particular industries that may trade infrequently or are fair
valued as discussed under Valuation of securities
entails a greater risk of excessive trading, as investors may
seek to trade fund shares in an effort to benefit from their
understanding of the value of those types of securities
(referred to as price arbitrage).
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A fund that invests a material portion of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers
may be a potential target
for excessive trading if investors seek to engage in price
arbitrage based upon general trends in the securities markets
that occur subsequent to the close of the primary market for
such securities.
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
below-investment-grade (junk) bonds
that may trade
infrequently or are fair valued as discussed under
Valuation of securities incurs greater risk of
excessive trading, as investors may seek to trade fund shares in
an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of
those types of securities (referred to as price arbitrage).
|
Any frequent trading strategies may interfere with efficient
management of a funds portfolio and raise costs. A fund
that invests in the types of securities discussed above may be
exposed to this risk to a greater degree than a fund that
invests in highly liquid securities. These risks would be less
significant, for example, in a fund that primarily invests in
U.S. government securities, money market instruments,
investment-grade corporate issuers or large-capitalization U.S.
equity securities. Any successful price arbitrage may cause
dilution in the value of the fund shares held by other
shareholders.
Account
information
The fund is required by law to obtain information for verifying
an account holders identity. For example, an individual
will be required to supply his or her name, residential address,
date of birth and Social Security number. If you do not provide
the required information, we may not be able to open your
account. If verification is unsuccessful, the fund may close
your account, redeem your shares at the next NAV and take any
other steps that it deems reasonable.
Certificated
shares
The fund does not issue share certificates. Shares are
electronically recorded.
Sales
in advance of purchase payments
When you place a request to sell shares for which the purchase
money has not yet been collected, the request will be executed
in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds
to you until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to
ten business days after the purchase.
Dividends
and account policies
Account
statements
In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
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after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that
affects your account balance
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after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
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in all other circumstances, every quarter
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Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a
Form 1099 tax information statement, mailed by
February 15.
Dividends
The fund typically declares and pays income dividends at least
annually. Capital gains, if any, are typically distributed
annually, typically after the end of the funds fiscal year.
Dividend
reinvestments
Most investors have their dividends reinvested in additional
shares of the same class of the same fund. If you choose this
option, or if you do not indicate any choice, your dividends
will be reinvested. Alternatively, you may choose to have your
dividends and capital gains sent directly to your bank account
or a check may be mailed if your combined dividend and capital
gains amount is $10 or more. However, if the check is not
deliverable or the combined dividend and capital gains amount is
less than $10, your proceeds will be reinvested. If five or more
of your dividend or capital gains checks remain uncashed after
180 days, all subsequent dividends and capital gains will
be reinvested.
Taxability
of dividends
For investors who are not exempt from federal income taxes,
dividends you receive from the fund, whether reinvested or taken
as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from the
funds short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary
income. Dividends from the funds long-term capital gains
are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are short term or
long term depends on the funds holding period. Some
dividends paid in January may be taxable as if they had been
paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every February, if
applicable, details your dividends and their federal tax
category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Returns
of capital
If the funds distributions exceed its taxable income and
capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion
of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be
recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return
of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will
reduce each shareholders cost basis in the fund and result
in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss
when those shares on which the distribution was received are
sold.
Taxability
of transactions
Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is considered a taxable
event for you if you are not exempt from federal income taxes.
Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities
generated by your transactions.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
16
Additional
investor services
Disclosure
of fund holdings
The following information for the fund is posted on the Web
site, www.jhfunds.com, generally on the fifth business day after
month end: top ten holdings; top ten sector analysis; total
return/yield; top ten countries; average quality/maturity;
beta/alpha; and top ten portfolio composition. The holdings of
the fund will be posted to the Web site no earlier than
15 days after each calendar month end. The holdings of the
fund are also disclosed quarterly to the SEC on
Form N-Q
as of the end of the first and third quarters of the funds
fiscal year and on
Form N-CSR
as of the second and fourth quarters of the funds fiscal
year. A description of the funds policies and procedures
with respect to the disclosure of its portfolio securities is
available in the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
17
For
more information
Two
documents are available that offer further information on the
fund:
Annual/Semiannual
report to shareholders
Includes
financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance,
as well as the auditors report (in annual report only).
Statement
of Additional Information
The SAI
contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund
and includes a summary of the funds policy regarding
disclosure of its portfolio holdings, as well as legal and
regulatory matters. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC
and is incorporated by reference into (and is legally a part of)
this prospectus.
To
obtain a free copy of these documents
There are
several ways you can get a current annual/semiannual report,
prospectus or SAI from John Hancock:
Online:
www.jhfunds.com
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By mail:
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John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
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By phone:
1-888-972-8696
By
TDD:
1-800-554-6713
By
EASI-Line:
1-800-597-1897
You can also
view or obtain copies of these documents through the SEC:
Online:
www.sec.gov
By
e-mail
(duplicating fee required):
publicinfo@sec.gov
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By mail (duplicating fee required):
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Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC
20549-1520
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In person:
at the SECs Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C.
For access to the Reference Room call 1-202-551-8090.
©
2013 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, LLC IGEIPN
1-31-13
SEC
file number:
811-21779
MEMBER FINRA | SIPC
601 Congress Street
Boston, MA
02210-2805
Electronic
delivery now available at
www.jhfunds.com/edelivery
John
Hancock
International Growth Equity Fund
Prospectus
13113
As
with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission
has not approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether
the information in this prospectus is adequate and accurate.
Anyone who indicates otherwise is committing a federal crime.
An
International Equity
Fund
Table
of contents
Fund
summary
The summary section is a concise look at the investment
objective, fees and expenses, principal investment strategies,
principal risks, past performance and investment management.
Fund
details
More about topics covered in the summary section, including
descriptions of the investment strategies and various risk
factors that investors should understand before investing.
Your
account
How to place an order to buy, sell or exchange shares, as well
as information about the business policies and any distributions
that may be paid.
Fund
summary
John Hancock
International Growth
Equity Fund
Investment
objective
To seek long-term capital appreciation.
Fees
and expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the fund.
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Shareholder
fees
(%) (fees paid
directly from your investment)
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Class NAV
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Maximum front-end sales charge (load) on purchases as a % of
purchase price
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None
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Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase or sale
price, whichever is less
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None
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Annual fund operating
expenses
(%)
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(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your
investment)
1
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Class NAV
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Management fee
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0.85
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Other expenses
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0.51
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Total annual fund operating expenses
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1.36
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1
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Annual fund operating expenses have been adjusted to
reflect the estimated fees and expenses of the fund after its
reorganization with the predecessor fund (as defined below).
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Expense
example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of
investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. Please see below a hypothetical example showing the
expenses of a $10,000 investment at the end of the various time
frames indicated. The example assumes a 5% average annual
return. The example assumes fund expenses will not change over
the periods. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
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Expenses
($)
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Class NAV
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1 Year
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138
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3 Years
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431
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5 Years
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745
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10 Years
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1,635
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Portfolio
turnover
The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it
buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher
transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example,
affect the funds performance. During the most recent
fiscal year of the predecessor to the fund, the Turner
International Growth Fund, a series of Turner Funds (the
predecessor fund), the funds portfolio turnover rate was
138% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal
investment strategies
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S. companies
with market capitalizations at the time of purchase greater than
$2 billion that the subadviser believes have strong
earnings growth potential. The fund may continue to hold
securities of companies whose market capitalization was within
such range at the time of purchase but whose current market
capitalization may be outside of that range. The fund invests in
securities of companies that are diversified across economic
sectors, and attempts to maintain sector concentrations that
approximate those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index
(World Growth ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is
generally limited to 5% of assets in any single issuer, subject
to exceptions for the most heavily weighted securities in the
World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The fund will generally invest
in securities of issuers based in the countries represented in
the World Growth ex-U.S. Index, which includes both
developed and emerging markets issuers. In addition, the fund
may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
2
deterioration in the companys earnings growth potential.
The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Principal
risks
An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency. The funds
shares will go up and down in price, meaning that you could lose
money by investing in the fund. Many factors influence a mutual
funds performance.
Instability in the financial markets has led many governments,
including the United States government, to take a number of
unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial
institutions and segments of the financial markets that have
experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of
liquidity. Federal, state and other governments, and their
regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations, may take
actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which
the fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways
that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also
change the way in which the fund itself is regulated. Such
legislation or regulation could limit or preclude the
funds ability to achieve its investment objective.
Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets
from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in
those institutions. The implications of government ownership and
disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may
have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation
and performance of the funds portfolio holdings.
Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the fund to
greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in
valuing portfolio instruments held by the fund.
The funds main risk factors are listed below in
alphabetical order.
Before investing, be sure to read the
additional descriptions of these risks beginning on page 5
of the prospectus.
Active management risk
The subadvisers investment
strategy may fail to produce the intended result.
Currency risk
Fluctuations in exchange rates may
adversely affect the U.S. dollar value of a funds
investments. Currency risk includes both the risk that
currencies in which a funds investments are traded, or
currencies in which a fund has taken an active position, will
decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar.
Emerging markets risk
The risks of investing in foreign
securities are greater for investments in emerging markets.
Emerging market countries may experience higher inflation,
interest rates and unemployment as well as greater social,
economic, regulatory and political uncertainties than more
developed countries.
Equity securities risk
The value of a companys
equity securities is subject to changes in the companys
financial condition, and overall market and economic conditions.
The securities of growth companies are subject to greater price
fluctuations than other types of stocks because their market
prices tend to place greater emphasis on future earnings
expectations.
Foreign securities risk
As compared to
U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available
information relating to foreign companies. Foreign securities
may be subject to foreign taxes. The value of foreign securities
is subject to currency fluctuations and adverse political and
economic developments. Investments in emerging-market countries
are subject to greater levels of foreign investment risk.
High portfolio turnover risk
Actively trading securities
can increase transaction costs (thus lowering performance) and
taxable distributions.
Initial public offerings risk
IPO shares may have a
magnified impact on fund performance and are frequently volatile
in price. They can be held for a short period of time causing an
increase in portfolio turnover.
Issuer risk
An issuer of a security may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline.
An issuer of securities held by the fund could default or have
its credit rating downgraded.
Liquidity risk
Exposure exists when trading volume, lack
of a market maker or legal restrictions impair the ability to
sell particular securities or close derivative positions at an
advantageous price.
Past
performance
The following performance information in the bar chart and table
below illustrates the variability of the funds returns and
provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund
by showing changes in the funds performance from year to
year. However, past performance (before and after taxes) does
not indicate future results. All figures assume dividend
reinvestment. Performance for the fund is updated daily, monthly
and quarterly and may be obtained at our Web site:
www.jhfunds.com/FundPerformance, or by calling 1-800-344-1029
between 8:00
a.m.
and 7:00
p.m.
,
Eastern Time, on most business days.
Average annual total returns
Performance of a broad-based
market index is included for comparison.
After-tax returns
They reflect the highest individual
federal marginal income tax rates in effect as of the date
provided and do not reflect any state or local taxes. Your
actual after-tax returns may be different. After-tax
returns are not relevant to shares held in an IRA, 401(k) or
other tax-advantaged investment plan.
The fund is the successor to the Turner International Growth
Fund (the predecessor fund). The performance information shown
below is the historical performance of the predecessor
funds Institutional Class shares.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
3
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Calendar year
total returns
Class NAV
(%)
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Best quarter:
Q2 09, 26.28%
Worst quarter:
Q3 08, -27.03%
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Average annual total
returns
(%)
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1 Year
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Inception
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as of
12-31-12
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1-31-07
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Class NAV
before tax
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14.05
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2.95
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After tax on distributions
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14.05
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2.64
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After tax on distributions, with sale
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9.14
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2.33
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MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (gross of foreign withholding
taxes on dividends)
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15.91
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0.30
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Investment
management
Investment adviser
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC
Subadviser
Turner Investments, L.P.
Portfolio
management
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Mark Turner
Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Purchase
and sale of fund shares
There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment
requirements for Class NAV shares of the fund. The
funds shares are redeemable on any business day on
instruction to the fund.
Taxes
The funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as
ordinary income
and/or
capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred
arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement
account. Withdrawals from such tax-deferred arrangements may be
subject to tax at a later date.
Payments
to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries
If you purchase the fund through a broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary (such as a bank, registered investment
adviser, financial planner or retirement plan administrator),
the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for
the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may
create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer
or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund
over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your
financial intermediarys Web site for more information.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
summary
4
Fund
details
Investment
strategies
The funds investment objective is to seek long-term
capital appreciation. The Board of Trustees can change the
funds investment objective and strategies without
shareholder approval. The fund will provide 60 days
written notice to shareholders prior to a change in its 80%
investment strategy.
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in
equity securities of international
non-U.S.
companies with market capitalizations at the time of purchase
greater than $2 billion that the subadviser believes have
strong earnings growth potential. The term equity
securities includes common, preferred and convertible
preferred stocks and securities the values of which are tied to
the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible
debt securities, and securities convertible into or exchangeable
for stocks. The fund may continue to hold securities of
companies whose market capitalization was within such range at
the time of purchase but whose current market capitalization may
be outside of that range. The fund invests in securities of
companies that are diversified across economic sectors, and
attempts to maintain sector concentrations that approximate
those of the MSCI World Growth ex-U.S. Index (World Growth
ex-U.S. Index). Portfolio exposure is generally limited to 5% of
assets in any single issuer, subject to exceptions for the most
heavily weighted securities in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index.
The fund will generally invest in securities of issuers based in
the countries represented in the World Growth ex-U.S. Index,
which includes both developed and emerging markets issuers. In
addition, the fund may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs).
The subadviser pursues a
bottom-up
strategy that blends quantitative and qualitative analysis to
find growth companies with superior earnings prospects,
reasonable valuations and favorable trading-volume and price
patterns. A stock becomes a sell candidate if the subadviser
detects deterioration in the companys earnings growth
potential. The subadviser may also trim positions to adhere to
capitalization or capacity constraints, or to adjust stock
position size relative to the World Growth ex-U.S. Index. The
fund may buy and sell securities frequently as part of its
investment strategy.
Temporary
defensive investing
The fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money
market instruments, repurchase agreements or other short-term
instruments for the purpose of:
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meeting redemption requests,
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making other anticipated cash payments or
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protecting the fund in the event the subadviser determines that
market, economic, political or other conditions warrant a
defensive posture.
|
To the extent that the fund is in a defensive position, its
ability to achieve its investment goal will be limited.
Risks
of investing
Below are descriptions of the main factors that may play a role
in shaping the funds overall risk profile. The
descriptions appear in alphabetical order, not in order of
importance. For further details about fund risks, including
additional risk factors that are not discussed in this
prospectus because they are not considered primary factors, see
the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
Active
management risk
A fund that relies on the managers ability to pursue the
funds investment objective is subject to active management
risk. The manager will apply investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for a fund and there can
be no guarantee that these will produce the desired results. A
fund generally does not attempt to time the market and instead
generally stays fully invested in the relevant asset class, such
as domestic equities or foreign equities. Notwithstanding its
benchmark, a fund may buy securities not included in its
benchmark or hold securities in very different proportions than
its benchmark. To the extent a fund invests in those securities,
its performance depends on the ability of the manager to choose
securities that perform better than securities that are included
in the benchmark.
Equity
securities risk
Common and preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a
company. Stock markets are volatile. The price of equity
securities will fluctuate, and can decline and reduce the value
of a fund investing in equities. The price of equity securities
fluctuates based on changes in a companys financial
condition, and overall market and economic conditions. The value
of equity securities purchased by a fund could decline if the
financial condition of the companies in which the fund is
invested declines, or if overall market and economic conditions
deteriorate. Even a fund that invests in high-quality or
blue chip equity securities, or securities of
established companies with large market capitalizations (which
generally have strong financial characteristics), can be
negatively impacted by poor overall market and economic
conditions. Companies with large market capitalizations may also
have less growth potential than smaller companies and may be
less able to react quickly to changes in the marketplace.
The fund may maintain substantial exposure to equities and
generally does not attempt to time the market. Because of this
exposure, the possibility that stock market prices in general
will decline over short or extended periods subjects the fund to
unpredictable declines in the value of its investments, as well
as periods of poor performance.
Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Unlike
interest on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are
payable only if declared by the issuers board. Also,
preferred stock may be subject to optional or mandatory
redemption provisions. The value of convertible preferred stock
can depend heavily upon the value of the security into which
such convertible preferred stock is converted, depending on
whether the market price of the underlying security exceeds the
conversion price.
Growth investing risk.
Certain equity securities
(generally referred to as growth securities) are purchased
primarily because a subadviser believes that these securities
will experience relatively rapid earnings growth. Growth
securities typically trade at higher multiples of current
earnings than other securities. Growth securities are often more
sensitive to market fluctuations than other securities because
their market prices are highly sensitive to future earnings
expectations. At times when it appears that these expectations
may not be met, growth stock prices typically fall.
Foreign
securities risk
Funds that invest in securities traded principally in securities
markets outside the United States are subject to additional and
more varied
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
5
risks, as the value of foreign securities may change more
rapidly and extremely than the value of U.S. securities. The
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively
small, with a limited number of companies representing a small
number of industries. Additionally, issuers of foreign
securities may not be subject to the same degree of regulation
as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of
foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S.
standards. There are generally higher commission rates on
foreign portfolio transactions, transfer taxes, higher custodial
costs and the possibility that foreign taxes will be charged on
dividends and interest payable on foreign securities, some or
all of which may not be reclaimable. Also, for lesser-developed
countries, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory
taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control
regulations (which may include suspension of the ability to
transfer currency or assets from a country), political changes
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a funds
investments. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or
other confiscation, the fund could lose its entire investment in
a foreign security. All funds that invest in foreign securities
are subject to these risks. Some of the foreign risks are also
applicable to funds that invest a material portion of their
assets in securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S.
Emerging markets risk.
Funds that invest a significant
portion of their assets in the securities of issuers based in
countries with emerging market economies are subject
to greater levels of foreign investment risk than funds
investing primarily in more-developed foreign markets, since
emerging market securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks greater than, or in
addition to, the risks of investing in developed foreign
countries. These risks include: high currency exchange-rate
fluctuations; increased risk of default (including both
government and private issuers); greater social, economic and
political uncertainty and instability (including the risk of
war); more substantial governmental involvement in the economy;
less governmental supervision and regulation of the securities
markets and participants in those markets; controls on foreign
investment and limitations on repatriation of invested capital
and on a funds ability to exchange local currencies for
U.S. dollars; unavailability of currency hedging techniques in
certain emerging market countries; the fact that companies in
emerging market countries may be newly organized, smaller and
less seasoned; the difference in, or lack of, auditing and
financial reporting standards, which may result in the
unavailability of material information about issuers; different
clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep
pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise
make it difficult to engage in such transactions; difficulties
in obtaining
and/or
enforcing legal judgments in foreign jurisdictions; and
significantly smaller market capitalizations of emerging market
issuers.
Currency risk.
Currency risk is the risk that
fluctuations in exchange rates may adversely affect the U.S.
dollar value of a funds investments. Currency risk
includes both the risk that currencies in which a funds
investments are traded, or currencies in which a fund has taken
an active investment position, will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and, in the case of hedging positions, that the
U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being
hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate
significantly for a number of reasons, including the forces of
supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, actual or
perceived changes in interest rates and intervention (or the
failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks or by currency controls or political developments in the
U.S. or abroad. Certain funds may engage in proxy hedging of
currencies by entering into derivative transactions with respect
to a currency whose value is expected to correlate to the value
of a currency the fund owns or wants to own. This presents the
risk that the two currencies may not move in relation to one
another as expected. In that case, the fund could lose money on
its investment and also lose money on the position designed to
act as a proxy hedge. Certain funds may also take active
currency positions and may cross-hedge currency exposure
represented by their securities into another foreign currency.
This may result in a funds currency exposure being
substantially different than that suggested by its securities
investments. All funds with foreign currency holdings
and/or
that
invest or trade in securities denominated in foreign currencies
or related derivative instruments may be adversely affected by
changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Derivative foreign
currency transactions (such as futures, forwards and swaps) may
also involve leveraging risk, in addition to currency risk.
Leverage may disproportionately increase a funds portfolio
losses and reduce opportunities for gain when interest rates,
stock prices or currency rates are changing.
High
portfolio turnover risk
A high fund portfolio turnover rate (over 100%) generally
involves correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses,
which must be borne directly by a fund. The portfolio turnover
rate of a fund may vary from year to year, as well as within a
year.
Initial
public offerings (IPOs) risk
Certain funds may invest a portion of their assets in shares of
IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified impact on the performance of a
fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on a
funds performance likely will decrease as the funds
asset size increases, which could reduce the funds
returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to a fund for
investing, particularly as the funds asset base grows. IPO
shares frequently are volatile in price due to the absence of a
prior public market, the small number of shares available for
trading and limited information about the issuer. Therefore, a
fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This
may increase the turnover of a fund and may lead to increased
expenses for a fund, such as commissions and transaction costs.
In addition, IPO shares can experience an immediate drop in
value if the demand for the securities does not continue to
support the offering price.
Issuer
risk
An issuer of a security purchased by a fund may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline
and the issuer may default on its obligations. Poor performance
may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive
pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers,
labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings,
fraudulent disclosures or other factors.
Liquidity
risk
A fund is exposed to liquidity risk when trading volume, lack of
a market maker or legal restrictions impair the funds
ability to sell particular securities or close derivative
positions at an advantageous market price. Funds with principal
investment strategies that involve investments in securities of
companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign
securities, derivatives or securities with substantial market
and/or
credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity
risk. Exposure to liquidity risk may be heightened for funds
that invest in securities of emerging markets and related
derivatives that are not widely traded, and that may be subject
to purchase and sale restrictions.
Whos
who
The following are the names of the various entities involved
with the funds investment and business operations, along
with brief descriptions of the role each entity performs.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
6
Trustees
Oversee the funds business activities and retain the
services of the various firms that carry out the funds
operations.
Investment
adviser
Manages the funds business and investment activities.
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
The adviser administers the business and affairs of the fund and
retains and compensates the investment subadviser to manage the
assets of the fund. John Hancock is one of the most recognized
and respected names in the financial services industry. The
advisers parent company has been helping individuals and
institutions work toward their financial goals since 1862. The
adviser offers investment solutions managed by leading
institutional money managers, taking a disciplined team approach
to portfolio management and research, leveraging the expertise
of seasoned investment professionals. As of September 30,
2012, the adviser had total assets under management of
approximately $129.99 billion.
The adviser does not itself manage any of the funds
portfolio assets but has ultimate responsibility to oversee the
subadviser and recommend its hiring, termination and
replacement. In this connection, the adviser: (i) monitors
the compliance of the subadviser with the investment objectives
and related policies of the fund, (ii) reviews the
performance of the subadviser and (iii) reports
periodically on such performance to the Board of Trustees.
The fund relies on an order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) permitting the adviser, subject to Board
approval, to appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a
subadvisory agreement without obtaining shareholder approval.
The fund, therefore, is able to change subadvisers or the fees
paid to a subadviser from time to time without the expense and
delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the
change. This order does not, however, permit the adviser to
appoint a subadviser that is an affiliate of the adviser or the
fund (other than by reason of serving as a subadviser to the
fund), or to increase the subadvisory fee of an affiliated
subadviser, without the approval of the shareholders.
Management
fee
The fund pays the adviser a management fee for its services to
the fund. The fee is stated as an annual percentage of the
aggregate net assets of the fund (together with the assets of
any other applicable fund identified in the advisory agreement)
determined in accordance with the following schedule, and that
rate is applied to the average daily net assets of the fund.
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Annual
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Average Daily Net Assets
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Rate
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First $750 million
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0
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.850%
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Next $500 million
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0
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.800%
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Excess over $1.25 billion
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0
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.750%
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Out of these fees, the investment adviser in turn pays the fees
of the subadviser.
The basis for the Trustees approval of the advisory fees
and the subadvisory fees, and of the investment advisory
agreement overall, including the subadvisory agreement, will be
discussed in the funds first shareholder report.
Additional
information about fund expenses
The funds annual operating expenses will likely vary
throughout the period and from year to year. The funds
expenses for the current fiscal year may be higher than the
expenses listed in the funds Annual fund operating
expenses table, for some of the following reasons:
(i) a significant decrease in average net assets may result
in a higher advisory fee rate if advisory fee breakpoints are
not achieved; (ii) a significant decrease in average net
assets may result in an increase in the expense ratio because
certain fund expenses do not decrease as asset levels decrease;
or (iii) fees may be incurred for extraordinary events such
as fund tax expenses.
The adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its
management fee for certain funds (the participating funds) of
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust.
The waiver equals, on an annualized basis, 0.01% of that portion
of the aggregate net assets of all the participating funds that
exceeds $75 billion but is less than $100 billion; and
0.015% of that portion of the aggregate net assets of all the
participating funds that equals or exceeds $100 billion.
The amount of the reimbursement is calculated daily and
allocated among all the participating funds in proportion to the
daily net assets of each fund. This arrangement may be amended
or terminated at any time by the adviser upon notice to the
funds and with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
The adviser voluntarily agrees to reduce its management fee for
the fund, or if necessary make payment to the fund, in an amount
equal to the amount by which the Expenses of the
fund exceed 0.25% of average annual net assets (on an annualized
basis) of the fund. Expenses means all the expenses
of the fund, excluding (a) taxes, (b) brokerage
commissions, (c) interest expense, (d) litigation and
indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not
incurred in the ordinary course of the funds business,
(e) advisory fees, (f) 12b-1 fees, (g) transfer
agency fees and service fees, (h) blue sky fees,
(i) printing and postage fees, (j) underlying fund
expenses (acquired fund fees) and (k) short
dividend expenses. This voluntary expense reimbursement will
continue in effect until terminated at any time by the adviser
on notice to the fund.
The adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed or fees
waived for a period of three years following the beginning of
the month in which such reimbursement or waivers occurred.
Subadviser
Handles the funds
day-to-day
portfolio management.
Turner Investments, L.P.
1205 Westlakes Dr., Suite 100
Berwyn, Pennsylvania 19312
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner) serves as the investment
subadviser for the fund. As the funds subadviser, Turner
makes investment decisions for the fund and continuously
reviews, supervises and administers the funds investment
programs. Turner was founded in 1990 and as of September 30,
2012, managed $11.6 billion in stock investments.
Below is a brief biographical profile of the leader of this
subadvisers investment management team. For more about
this individual, including information about his compensation,
other accounts he manages and any investments he may have in the
funds, see the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
7
Mark
Turner
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Vice Chairman and Senior Portfolio Manager/Security Analyst
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Lead Portfolio Manager of the fund since inception
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Co-founded Turner in 1990; prior to 1990, he was Vice President
and Senior Portfolio Manager with First Maryland Asset Management
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Began business career in 1981
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Custodian
Holds the funds assets, settles all portfolio trades and
collects most of the valuation data required for calculating the
funds net asset value.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Lafayette Corporate Center
Two Avenue de Lafayette
Boston, MA 02111
Principal
distributor
Markets the fund and distributes shares through selling brokers,
financial planners and other financial representatives.
John Hancock Funds, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
8
Financial
highlights
Because Class NAV shares of the fund have not commenced
operations as of the date of this prospectus, there are no
financial highlights to report for Class NAV shares.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Fund
details
9
Your
account
Who
can buy shares
Class NAV shares are sold to certain affiliated funds, each
of which is a fund of funds that invests in various other funds.
Class NAV shares are also sold to retirement plans and to
certain institutional investors, including the Education Trust
of Alaska, the issuer of interests in the John Hancock Freedom
529 plan.
Class
cost structure
|
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No sales charges
|
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No distribution and service
(Rule 12b-1)
fees
|
Other share classes of the fund, which have their own expense
structures, may be offered in separate prospectuses.
Your broker-dealer or agent may charge you a fee to effect
transactions in fund shares.
Additional
payments to financial intermediaries
Class NAV shares do not pay sales commissions or
Rule 12b-1
fees. However, certain financial intermediaries (firms) may
request, and the distributor may agree to make, payments out of
the distributors own resources. These additional payments
are sometimes referred to as revenue sharing. These
payments assist in the distributors efforts to promote the
sale of the funds shares. The distributor agrees with the
firm on the methods for calculating any additional compensation,
which may include the level of sales or assets attributable to
the firm. Not all firms receive additional compensation and the
amount of compensation varies. These payments could be
significant to a firm. The distributor determines which firms to
support and the extent of the payments it is willing to make.
The distributor generally chooses to compensate firms that have
a strong capability to distribute shares of the fund and that
are willing to cooperate with the distributors promotional
efforts.
The distributor hopes to benefit from revenue sharing by
increasing the funds net assets, which, as well as
benefiting the fund, would result in additional management and
other fees for the adviser and its affiliates. In consideration
for revenue sharing, a firm may feature the fund in its sales
system or give preferential access to members of its sales force
or management. In addition, the firm may agree to participate in
the distributors marketing efforts by allowing the
distributor or its affiliates to participate in conferences,
seminars or other programs attended by the intermediarys
sales force. Although an intermediary may seek revenue-sharing
payments to offset costs incurred by the firm in servicing its
clients who have invested in the fund, the intermediary may earn
a profit on these payments. Revenue-sharing payments may provide
your firm with an incentive to favor the fund.
The SAI discusses the distributors revenue-sharing
arrangements in more detail. Your intermediary may charge you
additional fees other than those disclosed in this prospectus.
You can ask your firm about any payments it receives from the
distributor or the fund, as well as about fees
and/or
commissions it charges.
The distributor, adviser and their affiliates may have other
relationships with your firm relating to the provisions of
services to the fund, such as providing omnibus account
services, transaction-processing services or effecting portfolio
transactions for the fund. If your intermediary provides these
services, the adviser or the fund may compensate the
intermediary for these services. In addition, your intermediary
may have other compensated relationships with the adviser or its
affiliates that are not related to the fund.
Opening
an account
|
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1
|
Read this prospectus carefully.
|
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2
|
Determine if you are eligible by referring to Who can buy
shares.
|
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3
|
Permitted entities generally may open an account and purchase
Class NAV shares by contacting any broker-dealer, or other
financial service firm authorized to sell Class NAV shares
of the fund. There is no minimum initial investment for
Class NAV shares.
|
Transaction
policies
Valuation
of shares
The net asset value (NAV) for each class of shares of the fund
is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading of
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (typically 4:00
p.m.
, Eastern
Time) on each business day that the NYSE is open. On holidays or
other days when the NYSE is closed, the NAV is not calculated
and the fund does not transact purchase or redemption requests.
Trading of securities that are primarily listed on foreign
exchanges may take place on weekends and U.S. business holidays
on which the funds NAV is not calculated. Consequently,
the funds portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of
the funds shares may be significantly affected on days
when a shareholder will not be able to purchase or redeem shares
of the fund.
Each class of shares of the fund has its own NAV, which is
computed by dividing the total assets, minus liabilities,
allocated to each share class by the number of fund shares
outstanding for that class.
Valuation
of securities
Portfolio securities are valued by various methods that are
generally described below. Portfolio securities also may be fair
valued by the funds Pricing Committee in certain
instances. Equity securities are generally valued at the last
quoted sale price or, for certain markets, the official closing
price at the time the valuations are made. Securities not traded
on a particular day are valued at the closing bid prices. A
security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is
valued at the quotation on the exchange determined to be the
primary market for such security. Debt securities with remaining
maturities of one year or more at the time of acquisition are
valued using prices provided by a pricing service, or by prices
furnished by recognized dealers in such securities. Debt
securities with remaining maturities of less than one year at
the time of acquisition are generally valued at amortized cost.
The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies is
converted into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at
the close of the NYSE. Exchange-traded options are valued at the
mean of the bid and ask prices. Futures contracts are valued at
the most recent settlement price. Shares of other open-end
investment companies (underlying funds) are valued based on the
NAVs of those underlying funds.
If market quotations or official closing prices are not readily
available or do not accurately reflect fair value for a
security, or if a securitys value has been materially
affected by events occurring before the funds pricing time
but after the close of the exchange or market on which the
security is principally traded, the security will be valued at
its fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees. The
Trustees have delegated the responsibility to fair value
securities to the funds Pricing
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
10
Committee, and the actual calculation of a securitys fair
value may be made by persons acting pursuant to the direction of
the Trustees. In certain instances, therefore, the Pricing
Committee may determine that a reported valuation does not
reflect fair value, based on additional information available or
other factors, and may accordingly determine in good faith the
fair value of the assets, which may differ from the reported
valuation.
Fair value pricing of securities is intended to help ensure that
a funds NAV reflects the fair market value of the
funds portfolio securities as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (as opposed to a value that no longer
reflects market value as of such close), thus limiting the
opportunity for aggressive traders or market timers to purchase
shares of the fund at deflated prices reflecting stale security
valuations and promptly sell such shares at a gain, thereby
diluting the interests of long-term shareholders. However, a
securitys valuation may differ depending on the method
used for determining value, and no assurance can be given that
fair value pricing of securities will successfully eliminate all
potential opportunities for such trading gains. The use of fair
value pricing has the effect of valuing a security based upon
the price the fund might reasonably expect to receive if it sold
that security in an orderly transaction between market
participants, but does not guarantee that the security can be
sold at the fair value price. Further, because of the inherent
uncertainty and subjective nature of fair valuation, a fair
valuation price may differ significantly from the value that
would have been used had a readily available market price for
the investment existed and these differences could be material.
Regarding the funds investment in an underlying fund,
which (as noted above) is valued at the underlying funds
NAV, the prospectus for such underlying fund explains the
circumstances and effects of fair value pricing for that
underlying fund.
Buy
and sell prices
When you buy shares, you pay the NAV. When you sell shares, you
receive the NAV.
Execution
of requests
The fund is open on those days when the NYSE is open, typically
Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are executed at the
NAV to be calculated after receipt of your request in good order.
In unusual circumstances, any fund may temporarily suspend the
processing of sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds
for up to three business days or longer, as allowed by federal
securities laws. The fund also reserves the right to redeem in
kind.
Excessive
trading
The fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and
does not knowingly accept shareholders who engage in market
timing or other types of excessive short-term trading.
Short-term trading into and out of the fund can disrupt
portfolio investment strategies and may increase fund expenses
for all shareholders, including long-term shareholders who do
not generate these costs.
Right
to reject or restrict purchase and exchange orders
Purchases and exchanges should be made primarily for investment
purposes. The fund reserves the right to restrict, reject or
cancel (with respect to cancellations within one day of the
order), for any reason and without any prior notice, any
purchase or exchange order, including transactions representing
excessive trading and transactions accepted by any
shareholders financial intermediary. For example, the fund
may, in its discretion, restrict, reject or cancel a purchase or
exchange order even if the transaction is not subject to a
specific limitation on exchange activity, as described below, if
the fund or its agent determines that accepting the order could
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio, or otherwise not be in the funds best interest
in light of unusual trading activity related to your account. In
the event that the fund rejects or cancels an exchange request,
neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange
will be processed. If you would like the redemption request to
be processed even if the purchase order is rejected, you should
submit separate redemption and purchase orders rather than
placing an exchange order. The fund reserves the right to delay
for up to one business day, consistent with applicable law, the
processing of exchange requests in the event that, in the
funds judgment, such delay would be in the funds
best interest, in which case both the redemption and purchase
side of the exchange will receive the funds NAV at the
conclusion of the delay period. The fund, through its agents in
their sole discretion, may impose these remedial actions at the
account holder level or the underlying shareholder level.
Exchange
limitation policies
The Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies and
procedures by which the fund, subject to the limitations
described below, takes steps reasonably designed to curtail
excessive trading practices.
Limitation
on exchange activity
The fund or its agent may reject or cancel a purchase order,
suspend or terminate the exchange privilege or terminate the
ability of an investor to invest in John Hancock funds if the
fund or its agent determines that a proposed transaction
involves market timing or disruptive trading that it believes is
likely to be detrimental to the fund. The fund or its agent
cannot ensure that it will be able to identify all cases of
market timing or disruptive trading, although it attempts to
have adequate procedures in place to do so. The fund or its
agent may also reject or cancel any purchase order (including an
exchange) from an investor or group of investors for any other
reason. Decisions to reject or cancel purchase orders (including
exchanges) in the fund are inherently subjective and will be
made in a manner believed to be in the best interest of the
funds shareholders. The fund does not have any arrangement
to permit market timing or disruptive trading.
Exchanges made on the same day in the same account are
aggregated for purposes of counting the number and dollar amount
of exchanges made by the account holder. The exchange limits
referenced above will not be imposed or may be modified under
certain circumstances. For example, these exchange limits may be
modified for accounts held by certain retirement plans to
conform to plan exchange limits, ERISA considerations or
Department of Labor regulations. Certain automated or
pre-established exchange, asset-allocation and
dollar-cost-averaging programs are not subject to these exchange
limits. These programs are excluded from the exchange limitation
since the fund believes that they are advantageous to
shareholders and do not offer an effective means for market
timing or excessive trading strategies. These investment tools
involve regular and predetermined purchase or redemption
requests made well in advance of any knowledge of events
affecting the market on the date of the purchase or redemption.
These exchange limits are subject to the funds ability to
monitor exchange activity, as discussed under Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices below. Depending upon the composition of the
funds shareholder accounts, and in light of the
limitations on the ability of the fund to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices, a significant percentage of the
funds shareholders may not be subject to the exchange
limitation policy described above. In applying the exchange
limitation policy, the fund considers information available to
it at the time and reserves the right to consider trading
activity in a single account or multiple accounts under common
ownership, control or influence.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
11
Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices
Shareholders seeking to engage in excessive trading practices
sometimes deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection and,
despite the efforts of the fund to prevent excessive trading,
there is no guarantee that the fund or its agent will be able to
identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.
The ability of the fund and its agent to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices may also be limited by operational
systems and technological limitations. Because the fund will not
always be able to detect frequent trading activity, investors
should not assume that the fund will be able to detect or
prevent all frequent trading or other practices that
disadvantage the fund. For example, the ability of the fund to
monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee
accounts is severely limited in those instances in which the
financial intermediary, including a financial adviser, broker,
retirement plan administrator or fee-based program sponsor,
maintains the records of the funds underlying beneficial
owners. Omnibus or other nominee account arrangements are common
forms of holding shares of the fund, particularly among certain
financial intermediaries, such as financial advisers, brokers,
retirement plan administrators or fee-based program sponsors.
These arrangements often permit the financial intermediary to
aggregate its clients transactions and ownership positions
and do not identify the particular underlying shareholder(s) to
the fund. However, the fund will work with financial
intermediaries as necessary to discourage shareholders from
engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions
on excessive trades. In this regard, the fund has entered into
information-sharing agreements with financial intermediaries
pursuant to which these intermediaries are required to provide
to the fund, at the funds request, certain information
relating to their customers investing in the fund through
omnibus or other nominee accounts. The fund will use this
information to attempt to identify excessive trading practices.
Financial intermediaries are contractually required to follow
any instructions from the fund to restrict or prohibit future
purchases from shareholders that are found to have engaged in
excessive trading in violation of the funds policies. The
fund cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information provided
to it from financial intermediaries and so cannot ensure that it
will be able to detect abusive trading practices that occur
through omnibus or other nominee accounts. As a consequence, the
funds ability to monitor and discourage excessive trading
practices in these types of accounts may be limited.
Excessive
trading risk
To the extent that the fund or its agent is unable to curtail
excessive trading practices in the fund, these practices may
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio and may result in the fund engaging in certain
activities to a greater extent than it otherwise would, such as
maintaining higher cash balances, using its line of credit and
engaging in increased portfolio transactions. Increased
portfolio transactions and use of the line of credit would
correspondingly increase the funds operating costs and
decrease the funds investment performance. Maintenance of
higher levels of cash balances would likewise result in lower
fund investment performance during periods of rising markets.
While excessive trading can potentially occur in the fund,
certain types of funds are more likely than others to be targets
of excessive trading. For example:
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
small- or mid-capitalization stocks or securities
in
particular industries that may trade infrequently or are fair
valued as discussed under Valuation of securities
entails a greater risk of excessive trading, as investors may
seek to trade fund shares in an effort to benefit from their
understanding of the value of those types of securities
(referred to as price arbitrage).
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A fund that invests a material portion of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers
may be a potential target
for excessive trading if investors seek to engage in price
arbitrage based upon general trends in the securities markets
that occur subsequent to the close of the primary market for
such securities.
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
below-investment-grade (junk) bonds
that may trade
infrequently or are fair valued as discussed under
Valuation of securities incurs greater risk of
excessive trading, as investors may seek to trade fund shares in
an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of
those types of securities (referred to as price arbitrage).
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Any frequent trading strategies may interfere with efficient
management of a funds portfolio and raise costs. A fund
that invests in the types of securities discussed above may be
exposed to this risk to a greater degree than a fund that
invests in highly liquid securities. These risks would be less
significant, for example, in a fund that primarily invests in
U.S. government securities, money market instruments,
investment-grade corporate issuers or large-capitalization U.S.
equity securities. Any successful price arbitrage may cause
dilution in the value of the fund shares held by other
shareholders.
Dividends
and account policies
Account
statements
In general, you will receive account statements from your
plans recordkeeper. Every year you should also receive, if
applicable, a Form 1099 tax information statement, mailed
by February 15 by your plans recordkeeper.
Dividends
The fund typically declares and pays income dividends at least
annually. Capital gains, if any, are typically distributed
annually, typically after the end of the funds fiscal year.
Dividend
reinvestments
Most investors have their dividends reinvested in additional
shares of the same class of the same fund. If you choose this
option, or if you do not indicate any choice, your dividends
will be reinvested. Alternatively, you may choose to have your
dividends and capital gains sent directly to your bank account
or a check may be mailed if your combined dividend and capital
gains amount is $10 or more. However, if the check is not
deliverable or the combined dividend and capital gains amount is
less than $10, your proceeds will be reinvested. If five or more
of your dividend or capital gains checks remain uncashed after
180 days, all subsequent dividends and capital gains will
be reinvested.
Taxability
of dividends
For investors who are not exempt from federal income taxes,
dividends you receive from the fund, whether reinvested or taken
as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from the
funds short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary
income. Dividends from the funds long-term capital gains
are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are short term or
long term depends on the funds holding period. Some
dividends paid in January may be taxable as if they had been
paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every February, if
applicable, details your dividends and their federal tax
category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Returns
of capital
If the funds distributions exceed its taxable income and
capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion
of the distributions made
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
12
in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of
capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will
generally not be taxable, but will reduce each
shareholders cost basis in the fund and result in a higher
reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those
shares on which the distribution was received are sold.
Taxability
of transactions
Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is considered a taxable
event for you if you are not exempt from federal income taxes.
Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities
generated by your transactions.
Additional
investor services
Disclosure
of fund holdings
The following information for the fund is posted on the Web
site, www.jhfunds.com, generally on the fifth business day after
month end: top ten holdings; top ten sector analysis; total
return/yield; top ten countries; average quality/maturity;
beta/alpha; and top ten portfolio composition. The holdings of
the fund will be posted to the Web site no earlier than
15 days after each calendar month end. The holdings of the
fund are also disclosed quarterly to the SEC on
Form N-Q
as of the end of the first and third quarters of the funds
fiscal year and on
Form N-CSR
as of the second and fourth quarters of the funds fiscal
year. A description of the funds policies and procedures
with respect to the disclosure of its portfolio securities is
available in the SAI.
International
Growth Equity Fund
Your
account
13
For
more information
Two
documents are available that offer further information on the
fund:
Annual/Semiannual
report to shareholders
Includes
financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance,
as well as the auditors report (in annual report only).
Statement
of Additional Information
The SAI
contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund
and includes a summary of the funds policy regarding
disclosure of its portfolio holdings, as well as legal and
regulatory matters. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC
and is incorporated by reference into (and is legally a part of)
this prospectus.
To
obtain a free copy of these documents
There are
several ways you can get a current annual/semiannual report,
prospectus or SAI from John Hancock:
Online:
www.jhfunds.com
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By mail:
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John Hancock Funds
601 Congress Street
Boston, MA
02210-2805
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By
phone:
1-800-344-1029
You can also
view or obtain copies of these documents through the SEC:
Online:
www.sec.gov
By
e-mail
(duplicating fee required):
publicinfo@sec.gov
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By mail (duplicating fee required):
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Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC
20549-1520
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In person:
at the SECs Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C.
For access to the Reference Room call 1-202-551-8090.
©
2013 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, LLC IGENPN
1-31-13
SEC
file number:
811-21779
MEMBER FINRA | SIPC
601 Congress Street
Boston, MA
02210-2805
Electronic
delivery now available at
www.jhfunds.com/edelivery
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
Statement of Additional Information
January 31, 2013
International Growth Equity Fund
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Class
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A
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I
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NAV
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Ticker Symbol
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JTIGX
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JTIIX
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N/A
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This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) provides information about the series of John
Hancock Funds II (JHF II or the Trust) listed above (the Fund). The information in this SAI
is in addition to the information that is contained in the Funds prospectuses dated January 31,
2013 (the Prospectus).
In conjunction with the reorganization that closed on January 11, 2013, all of the assets of
another investment company advised by the Funds subadviser, Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner or
the Subadviser), Turner International Growth Fund, a series of Turner Funds (the Turner Fund),
were transferred to the Fund in a tax-free reorganization. The Fund commenced operations on January
14, 2013. As the Fund is the successor to the Turner Funds financial statements, the Turner Funds
annual report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 is incorporated by reference into this
SAI. This report is available, without charge, by calling 1-888-261-4073.
This SAI is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus. Copies of the
Prospectus and the Funds shareholder reports (when they become available) can be obtained free of
charge by contacting:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 9510
Boston, MA 02205-5913
1-(800)-225-5291
www.jhfunds.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ii
ORGANIZATION OF JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
JHF II was organized on June 28, 2005 as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and is an open-end investment management company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Fund is a diversified series of
JHF II.
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC (JHIMS or the Adviser) is the investment
adviser to JHF II and the Fund. The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability corporation whose
principal offices are located at 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. The Adviser is
registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The
ultimate controlling parent of the Adviser is Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC), a publicly
traded company based in Toronto, Canada. MFC is the holding company of The Manufacturers Life
Insurance Company and its subsidiaries, collectively known as Manulife Financial.
The Adviser has retained Turner as the subadviser for the Fund. The Subadviser is responsible for
providing investment advice to the Fund subject to the review of the Board of Trustees of the Trust
(the Board) and the overall supervision of the Adviser.
Manulife Financial is a leading Canada-based financial services group with principal operations in
Asia, Canada and the United States. Clients worldwide have looked to Manulife Financial for strong,
reliable, trustworthy and forward-thinking solutions for their most significant financial
decisions. Operating as Manulife Financial in Canada and in most of Asia, and primarily as John
Hancock in the United States, Manulife Financial offers clients a diverse range of financial
protection products and wealth management services through its extensive network of employees,
agents and distribution partners. Funds under management by Manulife Financial and its subsidiaries
were C$515 billion (US$523 billion) as of September 30, 2012.
The Fund commenced operations as a series of JHF II on January 14, 2013. The Turner Fund had
commenced operations on January 31, 2007, as a series of Turner Funds.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The principal strategies and risks of investing in the Fund are described in the Prospectus. Unless
otherwise indicated in the Prospectus or this SAI, the investment objective and policies of the
Fund may be changed without shareholder approval. The Fund may invest in the types of instruments
described below, unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus.
Conversion of Debt Securities
In the event debt securities held by the Fund are converted to or exchanged for equity securities,
the Fund may continue to hold such equity securities.
Money Market Instruments
Money market instruments (and other securities as noted under the Fund description) may be
purchased for temporary defensive purposes, or when opportunities for capital growth do not appear
attractive.
U.S. Government and Government Agency Obligations
U.S. Government Obligations.
U.S. Government obligations are debt securities issued or guaranteed
as to principal or interest by the U.S. Treasury. These securities include treasury bills, notes
and bonds.
GNMA Obligations.
GNMA obligations are mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by the Government
National Mortgage Association (GNMA), which guarantee is supported by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. Government.
U.S. Agency Obligations.
U.S. Government agency obligations are debt securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal or interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. Government
pursuant to authority granted by Congress. U.S. Government agency obligations include, but are not
limited to:
1
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Student Loan Marketing Association;
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Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs);
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Federal Intermediate Credit Banks; and
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Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae).
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U.S. Instrumentality Obligations
. U.S. instrumentality obligations include, but are not limited to,
those issued by the Export-Import Bank and Farmers Home Administration.
Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities are
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or the Federal Reserve Banks,
such as those issued by Federal Intermediate Credit Banks. Others, such as those issued by Fannie
Mae, FHLBs and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) are supported by
discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or
instrumentality. In addition, other obligations such as those issued by the Student Loan Marketing
Association are supported only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality. There are also
separately traded interest components of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury.
No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government will provide financial support for the
obligations of such U.S. Government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities in the future, since it
is not obligated to do so by law. In this document, U.S. Government securities refers not only to
securities issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. Treasury but also to
securities that are backed only by their own credit and not the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government.
It is possible that the availability and the marketability (that is, liquidity) of the securities
discussed in this section could be adversely affected by actions of the U.S. government to tighten
the availability of its credit. In 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of
the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process
with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the
conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what
effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or
Freddie Mac.
Municipal Obligations
Municipal Bonds.
Municipal bonds are issued to obtain funding for various public purposes including
the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, highways, bridges, schools,
hospitals, housing, mass transportation, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes
for which municipal bonds may be issued include refunding outstanding obligations, obtaining funds
for general operating expenses and obtaining funds to lend to other public institutions and
facilities. In addition, certain types of industrial development bonds are issued by or on behalf
of public authorities to obtain funds for many types of local, privately operated facilities. Such
debt instruments are considered municipal obligations if the interest paid on them is exempt from
federal income tax. The payment of principal and interest by issuers of certain obligations
purchased may be guaranteed by a letter of credit, note repurchase agreement, insurance or other
credit facility agreement offered by a bank or other financial institution. Such guarantees and the
creditworthiness of guarantors will be considered by the subadviser in determining whether a
municipal obligation meets investment quality requirements. No assurance can be given that a
municipality or guarantor will be able to satisfy the payment of principal or interest on a
municipal obligation.
Municipal Notes.
Municipal notes are short-term obligations of municipalities, generally with a
maturity ranging from six months to three years. The principal types of such notes include tax,
bond and revenue anticipation notes and project notes.
Municipal Commercial Paper.
Municipal commercial paper is a short-term obligation of a
municipality, generally issued at a discount with a maturity of less than one year. Such paper is
likely to be issued to meet seasonal working capital needs of a municipality or interim
construction financing. Municipal commercial paper is backed in many
2
cases by letters of credit, lending agreements, note repurchase agreements or other credit facility
agreements offered by banks and other institutions.
Federal tax legislation enacted in the 1980s placed substantial new restrictions on the issuance of
the bonds described above and in some cases eliminated the ability of state or local governments to
issue municipal obligations for some of the above purposes. Such restrictions do not affect the
federal income tax treatment of municipal obligations issued prior to the effective dates of the
provisions imposing such restrictions. The effect of these restrictions may be to reduce the volume
of newly issued municipal obligations.
Issuers of municipal obligations are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other
laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the Federal Bankruptcy Act, and laws,
if any, which may be enacted by Congress or state legislatures extending the time for payment of
principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon enforcement of such obligations.
There is also the possibility that as a result of litigation or other conditions the power or
ability of any one or more issuers to pay when due the principal of and interest on their municipal
obligations may be affected.
The yields of municipal bonds depend upon, among other things, general money market conditions,
general conditions of the municipal bond market, size of a particular offering, the maturity of the
obligation and rating of the issue. The ratings of Standard & Poors Ratings Services (S&P),
Moodys Investors Service (Moodys) and Fitch Ratings (Fitch) represent their respective
opinions on the quality of the municipal bonds they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized,
however, that ratings are general and not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, municipal
bonds with the same maturity, coupon and rating may have different yields and municipal bonds of
the same maturity and coupon with different ratings may have the same yield. See Appendix A for a
description of ratings. Many issuers of securities choose not to have their obligations rated.
Although unrated securities eligible for purchase must be determined to be comparable in quality to
securities having certain specified ratings, the market for unrated securities may not be as broad
as for rated securities since many investors rely on rating organizations for credit appraisal.
Canadian and Provincial Government and Crown Agency Obligations
Canadian Government Obligations.
Canadian Government obligations are debt securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal or interest by the Government of Canada pursuant to authority granted by
the Parliament of Canada and approved by the Governor in Council, where necessary. These securities
include treasury bills, notes, bonds, debentures and marketable Government of Canada loans.
Canadian Crown Obligations.
Canadian Crown agency obligations are debt securities issued or
guaranteed by a Crown corporation, company or agency (Crown Agencies) pursuant to authority
granted by the Parliament of Canada and approved by the Governor in Council, where necessary.
Certain Crown Agencies are by statute agents of Her Majesty in right of Canada, and their
obligations, when properly authorized, constitute direct obligations of the Government of Canada.
These obligations include, but are not limited to, those issued or guaranteed by the:
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Export Development Corporation;
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Farm Credit Corporation;
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Federal Business Development Bank; and
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Canada Post Corporation.
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In addition, certain Crown Agencies that are not, by law, agents of Her Majesty may issue
obligations that, by statute, the Governor in Council may authorize the Minister of Finance to
guarantee on behalf of the Government of Canada. Other Crown Agencies that are not, by law, agents
of Her Majesty may issue or guarantee obligations not entitled to be guaranteed by the Government
of Canada. No assurance can be given that the Government of Canada will support the obligations of
Crown Agencies that are not agents of Her Majesty, which it has not guaranteed, since it is not
obligated to do so by law.
3
Provincial Government Obligations.
Provincial Government obligations are debt securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal or interest by the government of any province of Canada pursuant to
authority granted by the provincial Legislature and approved by the Lieutenant Governor in Council
of such province, where necessary. These securities include treasury bills, notes, bonds and
debentures.
Provincial Crown Agency Obligations.
Provincial Crown Agency obligations are debt securities issued
or guaranteed by a provincial Crown corporation, company or agency (Provincial Crown Agencies)
pursuant to authority granted by the provincial Legislature and approved by the Lieutenant Governor
in Council of such province, where necessary. Certain Provincial Crown Agencies are by statute
agents of Her Majesty in right of a particular province of Canada, and their obligations, when
properly authorized, constitute direct obligations of such province. Other Provincial Crown
Agencies which are not by law agents of Her Majesty in right of a particular province of Canada may
issue obligations which by statute the Lieutenant Governor in Council of such province may
guarantee, or may authorize the Treasurer thereof to guarantee, on behalf of the government of such
province. Finally, other Provincial Crown Agencies that are not, by law, agencies of Her Majesty
may issue or guarantee obligations not entitled to be guaranteed by a provincial government. No
assurance can be given that the government of any province of Canada will support the obligations
of Provincial Crown Agencies that are not agents of Her Majesty and that it has not guaranteed, as
it is not obligated to do so by law. Provincial Crown Agency obligations described above include,
but are not limited to, those issued or guaranteed by a:
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provincial railway corporation;
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provincial hydroelectric or power commission or authority;
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provincial municipal financing corporation or agency; and
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provincial telephone commission or authority.
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Certificates Of Deposit, Time Deposits And Bankers Acceptances
Certificates of Deposit.
Certificates of deposit are certificates issued against funds deposited in
a bank or a savings and loan. They are issued for a definite period of time and earn a specified
rate of return.
Time Deposits.
Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for
specified periods of time at stated interest rates.
Bankers Acceptances.
Bankers acceptances are short-term credit instruments evidencing the
obligation of a bank to pay a draft which has been drawn on it by a customer. These instruments
reflect the obligations both of the bank and of the drawer to pay the face amount of the instrument
upon maturity. They are primarily used to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods.
They are accepted when a bank guarantees their payment at maturity.
These obligations are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Commercial Paper
Commercial paper consists of unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance
short-term credit needs. Commercial paper is issued in bearer form with maturities generally not
exceeding nine months. Commercial paper obligations may include variable amount master demand
notes.
Variable Amount Master Demand Notes.
Variable amount master demand notes are obligations that
permit the investment of fluctuating amounts at varying rates of interest pursuant to direct
arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These notes permit daily changes in the
amounts borrowed. The investing (i.e., lending) Fund has the right to increase the amount under
the note at any time up to the full amount provided by the note agreement, or to decrease the
amount, and the borrower may prepay up to the full amount of the note without penalty. Because
variable amount master demand notes are direct lending arrangements between the lender and
borrower, it is not generally contemplated that such instruments will be traded. There is no
secondary market for
4
these notes, although they are redeemable (and thus immediately repayable by the borrower) at face
value, plus accrued interest, at any time.
A subadviser will only invest in variable amount master demand notes issued by companies which, at
the date of investment, have an outstanding debt issue rated Aaa or Aa by Moodys or AAA or
AA by S&P or Fitch, and which the subadviser has determined present minimal risk of loss. A
subadviser will look generally at the financial strength of the issuing company as backing for
the note and not to any security interest or supplemental source, such as a bank letter of credit.
A variable amount master demand note will be valued on each day a net asset value (NAV) is
determined. The NAV will generally be equal to the face value of the note plus accrued interest
unless the financial position of the issuer is such that its ability to repay the note when due is
in question.
Corporate Obligations
Corporate obligations are bonds and notes issued by corporations to finance long-term credit needs.
Corporate Events
The Fund may invest in companies that experience certain events, such as a restructuring, merger,
leveraged buyout, takeover or similar action that causes a decline in market value or credit
quality of the corporations stocks or bonds due to factors including unfavorable market response
or a resulting increase in the companys debt. Added debt may significantly reduce the credit
quality and market value of a companys bonds.
Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are arrangements involving the purchase of an obligation and the simultaneous
agreement to resell the same obligation on demand or at a specified future date and at an agreed
upon price. A repurchase agreement can be viewed as a loan made by the Fund to the seller of the
obligation with such obligation serving as collateral for the sellers agreement to repay the
amount borrowed with interest. Repurchase agreements permit the opportunity to earn a return on
cash that is only temporarily available. Repurchase agreements may be entered with banks, brokers
or dealers. However, a repurchase agreement will only be entered with a broker or dealer if the
broker or dealer agrees to deposit additional collateral should the value of the obligation
purchased decrease below the resale price.
Generally, repurchase agreements are of a short duration, often less than one week but on occasion
for longer periods. Securities subject to repurchase agreements will be valued every business day
and additional collateral will be requested if necessary so that the value of the collateral is at
least equal to the value of the repurchase obligation, including the interest accrued thereon.
The Subadviser shall engage in a repurchase agreement transaction only with those banks or
broker/dealers who meet the Subadvisers quantitative and qualitative criteria regarding
creditworthiness, asset size and collateralization requirements. The Subadviser also may engage in
repurchase agreement transactions. The counterparties to a repurchase agreement transaction are
limited to a:
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Federal Reserve System member bank;
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primary government securities dealer reporting to the Federal Reserve Bank of New Yorks
Market Reports Division; or
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broker/dealer, which reports U.S. Government securities positions to the Federal Reserve
Board.
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The Fund also may participate in repurchase agreement transactions utilizing the settlement
services of clearing firms that meet applicable subadviser creditworthiness requirements.
The Subadviser will continuously monitor each transaction to ensure that the collateral held with
respect to a repurchase agreement equals or exceeds the amount of the respective obligation.
5
The risk of a repurchase agreement transaction is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon sum on the delivery date. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by the seller,
the instrument purchased may decline in value, interest payable on the instrument may be lost and
there may be possible difficulties and delays in obtaining collateral and delays and expense in
liquidating the instrument. If an issuer of a repurchase agreement fails to repurchase the
underlying obligation, the loss, if any, would be the difference between the repurchase price and
the underlying obligations market value. The Fund also might incur certain costs in liquidating
the underlying obligation. Moreover, if bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings are commenced
with respect to the seller, realization upon the underlying obligation might be delayed or limited.
Foreign Repurchase Agreements
Foreign repurchase agreements involve an agreement to purchase a foreign security and to sell that
security back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price in either U.S. dollars or foreign
currency. Unlike typical U.S. repurchase agreements, foreign repurchase agreements may not be fully
collateralized at all times. The value of a security purchased may be more or less than the price
at which the counterparty has agreed to repurchase the security. In the event of default by the
counterparty, the Fund may suffer a loss if the value of the security purchased is less than the
agreed-upon repurchase price, or if it is unable to successfully assert a claim to the collateral
under foreign laws. As a result, foreign repurchase agreements may involve higher credit risks than
repurchase agreements in U.S. markets, as well as risks associated with currency fluctuations. In
addition, as with other emerging market investments, repurchase agreements with counterparties
located in emerging markets, or relating to emerging markets, may involve issuers or counterparties
with lower credit ratings than typical U.S. repurchase agreements.
Market Events
Events in the financial sector have resulted, and may continue to result, in an unusually high
degree of volatility in the financial markets, both domestic and foreign. These events have
included, but are not limited to, the U.S. governments placement of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
under conservatorship (see Investment Policies U.S. Government and Government Agency Obligations
- U.S. Instrumentality Obligations), the bankruptcy filings of Lehman Brothers, Chrysler and
General Motors, the sale of Merrill Lynch to Bank of America, the U.S. Government support of
American International Group and Citigroup, the sale of Wachovia to Wells Fargo, reports of credit
and liquidity issues involving certain money market mutual funds, emergency measures by the U.S.
and foreign governments banning short-selling, measures to address U.S. federal and state budget
deficits, debt crises in the eurozone, and S&Ps downgrade of U.S. long-term sovereign debt. Both
domestic and foreign equity markets have been experiencing increased volatility and turmoil, with
issuers that have exposure to the real estate, mortgage and credit markets particularly affected,
and it is uncertain whether or for how long these conditions will continue.
In addition to the unprecedented volatility in financial markets, the reduced liquidity in credit
and fixed-income markets may adversely affect many issuers worldwide. This reduced liquidity may
result in less money being available to purchase raw materials, goods and services from emerging
markets, which may, in turn, bring down the prices of these economic staples. It also may result in
emerging market issuers having more difficulty obtaining financing, which may, in turn, cause a
decline in their stock prices. These events and possible continuing market volatility may have an
adverse effect on the Fund.
OTHER INSTRUMENTS
The following discussion provides an explanation of some of the other instruments in which the Fund
may invest consistent with its investment objectives and policies,
Warrants
Warrants may trade independently of the underlying securities. Warrants are rights to purchase
securities at specific prices and are valid for a specific period of time. Warrant prices do not
necessarily move parallel to the prices of the underlying securities, and warrant holders receive
no dividends and have no voting rights or rights with respect to the assets of an issuer. The price
of a warrant may be more volatile than the price of its underlying security, and a warrant may
offer greater potential for capital appreciation as well as capital loss. Warrants cease to have
value if not exercised prior to the expiration date. These factors can make warrants more
speculative than other types of investments.
6
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Under a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund sells a debt security and agrees to repurchase it at
an agreed upon time and at an agreed upon price. The Fund retains record ownership of the security
and the right to receive interest and principal payments thereon. At an agreed upon future date,
the Fund repurchases the security by remitting the proceeds previously received, plus interest. The
difference between the amount the Fund receives for the security and the amount it pays on
repurchase is payment of interest. In certain types of agreements, there is no agreed-upon
repurchase date and interest payments are calculated daily, often based on the prevailing overnight
repurchase rate. A reverse repurchase agreement may be considered a form of leveraging and may,
therefore, increase fluctuations in the Funds NAV per share. The Fund will cover its repurchase
agreement transactions by segregating cash, Treasury bills or other U.S. Government securities
having an aggregate value at least equal to the amount of such commitment to repurchase including
accrued interest, until payment is made.
Dollar Roll Transactions
The Fund may enter into dollar roll transactions, which involve a sale by the Fund of an eligible
security to a financial institution concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase a
similar eligible security from the institution at a later date at an agreed-upon price. The Fund
will fully collateralize its dollar roll transactions in an amount at least equal to the Funds
obligations under the dollar roll transaction by cash or other liquid securities that the Funds
Custodian segregates from other Fund assets.
The Fund also may enter into reverse dollar roll transactions, which involve a purchase by the Fund
of an eligible security from a financial institution concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to
resell a similar security to the institution at a later date at an agreed-upon price. Reverse
dollar roll transactions typically are fully collateralized.
Investments in Creditors Claims
Creditors claims in bankruptcy (Creditors Claims) are rights to payment from a debtor under the
U.S. bankruptcy laws. Creditors Claims may be secured or unsecured. A secured claim generally
receives priority in payment over unsecured claims.
Sellers of Creditors Claims can either be: (i) creditors that have extended unsecured credit to
the debtor company (most commonly trade suppliers of materials or services); or (ii) secured
creditors (most commonly financial institutions) that have obtained collateral to secure an advance
of credit to the debtor. Selling a Creditors Claim offers the creditor an opportunity to turn a
claim that otherwise might not be satisfied for many years into liquid assets.
Creditors Claims may be purchased directly from a creditor although most are purchased through
brokers. Creditors Claims can be sold as a single claim or as part of a package of claims from
several different bankruptcy filings. Purchasers of Creditors Claims may take an active role in
the reorganization process of the bankrupt company and, in certain situations where the Creditors
Claim is not paid in full, the claim may be converted into stock of the reorganized debtor.
Although Creditors Claims can be sold to other investors, the market for Creditors Claims is not
liquid and, as a result, a purchaser of a Creditors Claim may be unable to sell the claim or may
have to sell it at a drastically reduced price. There is no guarantee that any payment will be
received from a Creditors Claim, especially in the case of unsecured claims.
7
Mortgage Securities
Prepayment of Mortgages.
Mortgage securities differ from conventional bonds in that principal is
paid over the life of the securities rather than at maturity. As a result, if the Fund invests in
mortgage securities it receives monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest, and may
receive unscheduled principal payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. When
the Fund reinvests the payments and any unscheduled prepayments of principal it receives, it may
receive a rate of interest that is higher or lower than the rate on the existing mortgage
securities. For this reason, mortgage securities may be less effective than other types of debt
securities as a means of locking in long term interest rates.
In addition, because the underlying mortgage loans and assets may be prepaid at any time, if the
Fund purchases mortgage securities at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected
will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will increase
yield to maturity. Conversely, if the Fund purchases these securities at a discount, faster than
expected prepayments will increase yield to maturity, while slower than expected payments will
reduce yield to maturity.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities.
Adjustable rate mortgage securities are similar to the fixed
rate mortgage securities discussed above, except that, unlike fixed rate mortgage securities,
adjustable rate mortgage securities are collateralized by or represent interests in mortgage loans
with variable rates of interest. These variable rates of interest reset periodically to align
themselves with market rates. Most adjustable rate mortgage securities provide for an initial
mortgage rate that is in effect for a fixed period, typically ranging from three to twelve months.
Thereafter, the mortgage interest rate will reset periodically in accordance with movements in a
specified published interest rate index. The amount of interest due to an adjustable rate mortgage
holder is determined in accordance with movements in a specified published interest rate index by
adding a pre-determined increment or margin to the specified interest rate index. Many adjustable
rate mortgage securities reset their interest rates based on changes in:
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one-year, three-year and five-year constant maturity Treasury Bill rates;
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three-month or six-month Treasury Bill rates;
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11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds;
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National Median Cost of Funds; or
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one-month, three-month, six-month or one-year London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and
other market rates.
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During periods of increasing rates, the Fund will not benefit from such increase to the extent that
interest rates rise to the point where they cause the current coupon of adjustable rate mortgages
held as investments to exceed any maximum allowable annual or lifetime reset limits or cap rates
for a particular mortgage. In this event, the value of the mortgage securities held by the Fund
would likely decrease. During periods of declining interest rates, income to the Fund derived from
adjustable rate mortgages that remain in a mortgage pool may decrease in contrast to the income on
fixed rate mortgages, which will remain constant. Adjustable rate mortgages also have less
potential for appreciation in value as interest rates decline than do fixed rate investments. Also,
the Funds NAV could vary to the extent that current yields on adjustable rate mortgage securities
held as investments are different than market yields during interim periods between coupon reset
dates.
Privately-Issued Mortgage Securities.
Privately-issued mortgage securities provide for the monthly
principal and interest payments made by individual borrowers to pass through to investors on a
corporate basis, and in privately issued collateralized mortgage obligations, as further described
below. Privately-issued mortgage securities are issued by private originators of, or investors in,
mortgage loans, including:
8
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savings and loan associations; and
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special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing.
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Since privately-issued mortgage certificates are not guaranteed by an entity having the credit
status of GNMA or Freddie Mac, such securities generally are structured with one or more types of
credit enhancement. For a description of the types of credit enhancements that may accompany
privately-issued mortgage securities, see Types of Credit Support below. The Fund will not limit
its investments in mortgage securities to those with credit enhancements.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs).
CMOs generally are bonds or certificates issued in
multiple classes that are collateralized by or represent an interest in mortgages. CMOs may be
issued by single-purpose, stand-alone finance subsidiaries or trusts of financial institutions,
government agencies, investment banks or other similar institutions. Each class of CMOs, often
referred to as a tranche, may be issued with a specific fixed coupon rate (which may be zero) or
a floating coupon rate. Each class of CMOs also has a stated maturity or final distribution date.
Principal prepayments on the underlying mortgages may cause the CMOs to be retired substantially
earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrued on
CMOs on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis. The principal of and interest on the underlying
mortgages may be allocated among the several classes of a series of a CMO in many ways. The general
goal sought to be achieved in allocating cash flows on the underlying mortgages to the various
classes of a series of CMOs is to create tranches on which the expected cash flows have a higher
degree of predictability than the underlying mortgages. In creating such tranches, other tranches
may be subordinated to the interests of these tranches and receive payments only after the
obligations of the more senior tranches have been satisfied. As a general matter, the more
predictable the cash flow is on a CMO tranche, the lower the anticipated yield will be on that
tranche at the time of issuance. As part of the process of creating more predictable cash flows on
most of the tranches in a series of CMOs, one or more tranches generally must be created that
absorb most of the volatility in the cash flows on the underlying mortgages. The yields on these
tranches are relatively higher than on tranches with more predictable cash flows. Because of the
uncertainty of the cash flows on these tranches, and the sensitivity of these transactions to
changes in prepayment rates on the underlying mortgages, the market prices of and yields on these
tranches tend to be highly volatile. The market prices of and yields on tranches with longer terms
to maturity also tend to be more volatile than tranches with shorter terms to maturity due to these
same factors. To the extent the mortgages underlying a series of a CMO are so-called subprime
mortgages (mortgages granted to borrowers whose credit history is not sufficient to obtain a
conventional mortgage), the risk of default is higher, which increases the risk that one or more
tranches of a CMO will not receive its predicted cash flows.
CMOs purchased by the Fund may be:
(1) collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each mortgage is guaranteed as to payment of
principal and interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. Government;
(2) collateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment of principal and interest is guaranteed
by the issuer and the guarantee is collateralized by U.S. Government securities; or
(3) securities for which the proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage securities and
payment of the principal and interest is supported by the credit of an agency or instrumentality of
the U.S. Government.
REMICs.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the Code), and invests in certain mortgages principally secured by interests
in real property. Guaranteed REMIC pass-through certificates (REMIC Certificates) issues by
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac represent beneficial ownership interests in a REMIC trust consisting
principally of mortgage loans or Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or GNMA-guaranteed mortgage pass-through
certificates.
9
Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities (STRIPS).
Separately traded
interest components of securities may be issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The interest
components of selected securities are traded independently under the STRIPS program. Under the
STRIPS program, the interest components are individually numbered and separately issued by the U.S.
Treasury at the request of depository financial institutions, which then trade the component parts
independently.
Stripped Mortgage Securities.
Stripped mortgage securities are derivative multi-class mortgage
securities. Stripped mortgage securities may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government, or by private issuers, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks,
commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. Stripped
mortgage securities have greater volatility than other types of mortgage securities in which the
Fund invests. Although stripped mortgage securities are purchased and sold by institutional
investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, the market for
such securities has not yet been fully developed. Accordingly, stripped mortgage securities may be
illiquid and, together with any other illiquid investments, will not exceed 15% of the Funds net
assets. See Additional Investment Policies.
Stripped mortgage securities are usually structured with two classes that receive different
proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type
of stripped mortgage security will have one class receiving some of the interest and most of the
principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of the interest and the
remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest
(the interest only or IO class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the
principal only or PO class). The yield to maturity on an IO class is extremely sensitive to
changes in prevailing interest rates and the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on
the related underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material
adverse effect on an investors yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets experience
greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the investor may fail to fully recoup its
initial investment in these securities even if the securities are rated highly.
As interest rates rise and fall, the value of IOs tends to move in the same direction as interest
rates. The value of the other mortgage securities described in the Prospectus and this SAI, like
other debt instruments, will tend to move in the opposite direction to interest rates. Accordingly,
investing in IOs, in conjunction with the other mortgage securities described in the Prospectus and
SAI, is expected to contribute to the Funds relatively stable NAV.
Similar securities such as Super Principal Only (SPO) and Levered Interest Only (LIO) are more
volatile than POs and IOs. Risks associated with instruments such as SPOs are similar in nature to
those risks related to investments in POs. Risks associated with LIOs and IOettes (a.k.a. high
coupon bonds) are similar in nature to those associated with IOs. Other similar instruments may be
developed in the future.
Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), POs may generate taxable income
from the current accrual of original issue discount, without a corresponding distribution of cash
to the Fund.
Inverse Floaters.
Inverse floaters may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government, or by private issuers, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks,
commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. Inverse
floaters have greater volatility than other types of mortgage securities in which the Fund invests
(with the exception of stripped mortgage securities and there is a risk that the market value will
vary from the amortized cost). Although inverse floaters are purchased and sold by institutional
investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, the market for
such securities has not yet been fully developed. Accordingly, inverse floaters may be illiquid
and, together with any other illiquid investments, will not exceed 15% of the Funds net assets.
See Additional Investment Policies.
Inverse floaters are derivative mortgage securities that are structured as a class of security that
receives distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. Yields on inverse floaters move in the
opposite direction of short-term interest rates and at an accelerated rate.
Types of Credit Support.
Mortgage securities are often backed by a pool of assets representing the
obligations of a number of different parties. To lessen the impact of an obligors failure to make
payments on underlying assets, mortgage securities may contain elements of credit support. A
discussion of credit support is described under Asset-Backed Securities.
10
Asset-Backed Securities
The securitization techniques used to develop mortgage securities are also being applied to a broad
range of other assets. Through the use of trusts and special purpose corporations, automobile and
credit card receivables are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage
pass-through structures or in a pay-through structure similar to the CMO structure.
Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes or pass-through certificates are special
purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such
obligations. In general, the collateral supporting asset-backed securities is of a shorter maturity
than that of mortgage loans. As a result, investment in these securities should be subject to less
volatility than mortgage securities. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar to
mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal prior
to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, the Fund must reinvest the prepaid amounts in
securities with the prevailing interest rates at the time. Therefore, the Funds ability to
maintain an investment including high-yielding asset-backed securities will be affected adversely
to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities which have lower
yields than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium
could result in a realized loss. Unless otherwise stated in the Prospectus, the Fund will only
invest in asset-backed securities rated, at the time of purchase, AA or better by S&P or Fitch or
Aa or better by Moodys.
As with mortgage securities, asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of assets
representing the obligation of a number of different parties and use similar credit enhancement
techniques. For a description of the types of credit enhancement that may accompany asset-backed
securities, see Types of Credit Support below. The Fund will not limit its investments in
asset-backed securities to those with credit enhancements. Although asset-backed securities are not
generally traded on a national securities exchange, such securities are widely traded by brokers
and dealers, and will not be considered illiquid securities for the purposes of the investment
restriction on illiquid securities under Additional Investment Policies.
Types of Credit Support.
To lessen the impact of an obligors failure to make payments on
underlying assets, mortgage securities and asset-backed securities may contain elements of credit
support. Such credit support falls into two categories:
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liquidity protection; and
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Liquidity protection refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the
pool of assets, to ensure that the pass-through of payments due on the underlying pool of assets
occurs in a timely fashion. Default protection provides protection against losses resulting from
ultimate default and enhances the likelihood of ultimate payment of the obligations on at least a
portion of the assets in the pool. This protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance
policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, through various
means of structuring the transaction or through a combination of such approaches. The Fund will not
pay any additional fees for such credit support, although the existence of credit support may
increase the price of a security.
Some examples of credit support include:
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senior-subordinated securities (multiple class securities with one or more classes
subordinate to other classes as to the payment of principal thereof and interest thereon, with
the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the
subordinated class);
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creation of reserve funds (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a portion of
the payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses); and
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over-collateralization (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of, the
underlying assets exceed those required to make payment on the securities and pay any
servicing or other fees).
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The ratings of mortgage securities and asset-backed securities for which third-party credit
enhancement provides liquidity protection or default protection are generally dependent upon the
continued creditworthiness of the provider of the credit enhancement. The ratings of these
securities could be reduced in the event of deterioration in the creditworthiness of the credit
enhancement provider even in cases where the delinquency and loss experienced on the underlying
pool of assets is better than expected.
The degree of credit support provided for each issue is generally based on historical information
concerning the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquency or loss
greater than anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in mortgage securities
or asset-backed securities.
Collateralized Debt Obligations.
Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) include collateralized
bond obligations (CBOs), collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and other similarly structured
securities. CBOs and CLOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust that is backed by
a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed income securities. A CLO is a trust
typically collateralized by a pool of loans that may include, among others, domestic and foreign
senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that
may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans.
For both CBOs and CLOs, the cash flows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called
tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the equity tranche, which bears the
bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior
tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since it is partially protected
from defaults, a senior tranche from a CBO trust or CLO trust typically have higher ratings and
lower yields than their underlying securities, and can be rated investment grade. Despite the
protection from the equity tranche, CBO or CLO tranches can experience substantial losses due to
actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of
protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CBO or CLO securities
as a class. In the case of all CBO or CLO tranches, the market prices of and yields on tranches
with longer terms to maturity tend to be more volatile than those of tranches with shorter terms to
maturity due to the greater volatility and uncertainty of cash flows.
Zero Coupon Securities, Deferred Interest Bonds And Pay-In-Kind Bonds
Zero coupon securities, deferred interest bonds and pay-in-kind bonds involve special risk
considerations. Zero coupon securities and deferred interest bonds are debt securities that pay no
cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their value at maturity. While zero coupon
bonds do not require the periodic payment of interest, deferred interest bonds provide for a period
of delay before the regular payment of interest begins. When a zero coupon security or a deferred
interest bond is held to maturity, its entire return, which consists of the amortization of
discount, comes from the difference between its purchase price and its maturity value. This
difference is known at the time of purchase, so that investors holding these securities until
maturity know at the time of their investment what the return on their investment will be.
Pay-in-kind bonds are bonds that pay all or a portion of their interest in the form of debt or
equity securities.
Zero coupon securities, deferred interest bonds and pay-in-kind bonds are subject to greater price
fluctuations in response to changes in interest rates than ordinary interest-paying debt securities
with similar maturities. The value of zero coupon securities and deferred interest bonds usually
appreciate during periods of declining interest rates and usually depreciates during periods of
rising interest rates.
Issuers of Zero Coupon Securities and Pay-In-Kind Bonds.
Zero coupon securities and pay-in-kind
bonds may be issued by a wide variety of corporate and governmental issuers. Although zero coupon
securities and pay-in-kind bonds are generally not traded on a national securities exchange, these
securities are widely traded by brokers and dealers and, to the extent they are widely traded, will
not be considered illiquid for the purposes of the investment restriction under Additional
Investment Policies.
Tax Considerations.
Current federal income tax law requires the holder of a zero coupon security or
certain pay-in-kind bonds to accrue income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of
cash payments. To maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid liability
for federal income and excise taxes, the Fund may be required to distribute income accrued with
respect to these securities and may have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous
circumstances in order to generate cash to satisfy these distribution requirements.
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Direct Debt Instruments
Direct debt instruments are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other
borrower to lenders or lending syndicates (loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or
services (trade claims or other receivables), or to other parties. Direct debt instruments involve
a risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection
to the purchaser in the event of fraud or misrepresentation, or there may be a requirement that the
Fund supply additional cash to a borrower on demand.
High Yield (High Risk) Domestic Corporate Debt Securities
High yield U.S. corporate debt securities include bonds, debentures, notes, bank loans,
credit-linked notes and commercial paper. Most of these debt securities will bear interest at fixed
rates, except bank loans, which usually have floating rates. Bonds also may have variable rates of
interest or debt securities, which involve equity features, such as equity warrants or convertible
outright and participation features (i.e., interest or other payments, often in addition to a fixed
rate of return, that are based on the borrowers attainment of specified levels of revenues, sales
or profits and thus enable the holder of the security to share in the potential success of the
venture). The high yield market has since evolved, and today, much high yield debt is used for
general corporate purposes, such as financing capital needs or consolidating and paying down bank
lines of credit.
The secondary market for high yield U.S. corporate debt securities is concentrated in relatively
few market makers and is dominated by institutional investors, including mutual funds, insurance
companies and other financial institutions. Accordingly, the secondary market for such securities
is not as liquid as, and is more volatile than, the secondary market for higher-rated securities.
In addition, market trading volume for high yield U.S. corporate debt securities is generally lower
and the secondary market for such securities could shrink or disappear suddenly and without warning
as a result of adverse market or economic conditions, independent of any specific adverse changes
in the condition of a particular issuer. The lack of sufficient market liquidity may cause the Fund
to incur losses because it will be required to effect sales at a disadvantageous time and then only
at a substantial drop in price. These factors may have an adverse effect on the market price and
the Funds ability to dispose of particular portfolio investments. A less liquid secondary market
also may make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain precise valuations of the high yield
securities in its portfolio.
Brady Bonds
Brady Bonds are debt securities issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative
announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor
nations to restructure their outstanding external commercial bank indebtedness. The Brady Plan
framework, as it has developed, involves the exchange of external commercial bank debt for newly
issued bonds (Brady Bonds). Brady Bonds also may be issued in respect of new money being advanced
by existing lenders in connection with the debt restructuring. Brady Bonds issued to date generally
have maturities between 15 and 30 years from the date of issuance and have traded at a deep
discount from their face value. In addition to Brady Bonds, investments in emerging market
governmental obligations issued as a result of debt restructuring agreements outside of the scope
of the Brady Plan are available.
Agreements implemented under the Brady Plan to date are designed to achieve debt and debt-service
reduction through specific options negotiated by a debtor nation with its creditors. As a result,
the financial packages offered by each country differ. The types of options have included:
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the exchange of outstanding commercial bank debt for bonds issued at 100% of face value,
which carry a below-market stated rate of interest (generally known as par bonds);
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bonds issued at a discount from face value (generally known as discount bonds);
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bonds bearing an interest rate which increases over time; and
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bonds issued in exchange for the advancement of new money by existing lenders.
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Discount bonds issued to date under the framework of the Brady Plan have generally borne interest
computed semi-annually at a rate equal to 13/16 of one percent above the current six-month LIBOR
rate. Regardless of the stated face amount and interest rate of the various types of Brady Bonds,
if the Fund invests in Brady Bonds it will purchase Brady Bonds in secondary markets in which the
price and yield to the investor reflect market conditions at the time of purchase.
Certain sovereign bonds are entitled to value recovery payments in certain circumstances, which
in effect constitute supplemental interest payments but generally are not collateralized. Certain
Brady Bonds have been collateralized as to principal due at maturity (typically 15 to 30 years from
the date of issuance) by U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds with a maturity equal to the final
maturity of such Brady Bonds, although the collateral is not available to investors until the final
maturity of the Brady Bonds. Collateral purchases are financed by the International Monetary Fund
(the IMF), the World Bank and the debtor nations reserves. In addition, interest payments on
certain types of Brady Bonds may be collateralized by cash or high-grade securities in amounts that
typically represent between 12 and 18 months of interest accruals on these instruments, with the
balance of the interest accruals being uncollateralized.
The Fund may purchase Brady Bonds with no or limited collateralization, and must rely for payment
of interest and (except in the case of principal collateralized Brady Bonds) principal primarily on
the willingness and ability of the foreign government to make payment in accordance with the terms
of the Brady Bonds.
Brady Bonds issued to date are purchased and sold in secondary markets through U.S. securities
dealers and other financial institutions and are generally maintained through European
transactional securities depositories. A substantial portion of the Brady Bonds and other sovereign
debt securities in which the Fund invests are likely to be acquired at a discount.
Sovereign Debt Obligations
Sovereign debt obligations are issued or guaranteed by foreign governments or their agencies.
Sovereign debt may be in the form of conventional securities or other types of debt instruments
such as loan or loan participations. Typically, sovereign debt of developing countries may involve
a high degree of risk and may be in default or present the risk of default, however, sovereign debt
of developed countries also may involve a high degree of risk and may be in default or present the
risk of default. Governments rely on taxes and other revenue sources to pay interest and principal
on their debt obligations, and governmental entities responsible for repayment of the debt may be
unable or unwilling to repay principal and pay interest when due and may require renegotiation or
rescheduling of debt payments. The payment of principal and interest on these obligations may be
adversely affected by a variety of factors, including economic results, changes in interest and
exchange rates, changes in debt ratings, a limited tax base or limited revenue sources, natural
disasters, or other economic or credit problems. In addition, prospects for repayment and payment
of interest may depend on political as well as economic factors. Defaults in sovereign debt
obligations, or the perceived risk of default, also may impair the market for other securities and
debt instruments, including securities issued by banks and other entities holding such sovereign
debt, and negatively impact the Fund.
The Fund may also invest in obligations of supranational entities. Obligations of supranational
entities are obligations of entities established through the joint participation of several
governments, such as the Asian Development Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, International
Bank of Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), African Development Bank, European Economic
Community, European Investment Bank and the Nordic Investment Bank.
Indexed Securities
Indexed securities are instruments whose prices are indexed to the prices of other securities,
securities indices, currencies, or other financial indicators. Indexed securities typically, but
not always, are debt securities or deposits whose value at maturity or coupon rate is determined by
reference to a specific instrument or statistic.
Currency indexed securities typically are short-term to intermediate-term debt securities whose
maturity values or interest rates are determined by reference to the values of one or more
specified foreign currencies, and may offer higher yields than U.S. dollar denominated securities.
Currency indexed securities may be positively or negatively
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indexed; that is, their maturity value may increase when the specified currency value increases,
resulting in a security that performs similarly to a foreign denominated instrument, or their
maturity value may decline when foreign currencies increase, resulting in a security whose price
characteristics are similar to a put on the underlying currency. Currency indexed securities also
may have prices that depend on the values of a number of different foreign currencies relative to
each other.
The performance of indexed securities depends to a great extent on the performance of the security,
currency, or other instrument to which they are indexed, and also may be influenced by interest
rate changes in the United States and abroad. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the
underlying instruments. Indexed securities are also subject to the credit risks associated with the
issuer of the security, and their values may decline substantially if the issuers creditworthiness
deteriorates. Issuers of indexed securities have included banks, corporations, and certain U.S.
Government agencies.
Hybrid Instruments
Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) combine the elements of futures
contracts or options with those of debt, preferred equity or a depository instrument (Hybrid
Instruments).
Characteristics of Hybrid Instruments.
Generally, a Hybrid Instrument is a debt security, preferred
stock, depository share, trust certificate, certificate of deposit or other evidence of
indebtedness on which a portion of or all interest payments, and/or the principal or stated amount
payable at maturity, redemption or retirement, is determined by reference to the following:
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prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices of securities, currencies,
intangibles, goods, articles or commodities (collectively, underlying assets); or
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an objective index, economic factor or other measure, such as interest rates, currency
exchange rates, commodity indices, and securities indices (collectively, Benchmarks).
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Hybrid Instruments may take a variety of forms, including, but not limited to:
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debt instruments with interest or principal payments or redemption terms determined by
reference to the value of a currency or commodity or securities index at a future point in
time;
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preferred stock with dividend rates determined by reference to the value of a currency; or
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convertible securities with the conversion terms related to a particular commodity.
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Uses of Hybrid Instruments.
Hybrid Instruments provide an efficient means of creating exposure to a
particular market, or segment of a market, with the objective of enhancing total return. For
example, the Fund may wish to take advantage of expected declines in interest rates in several
European countries, but avoid the transaction costs associated with buying and currency-hedging the
foreign bond positions.
One approach is to purchase a U.S. dollar-denominated Hybrid Instrument whose redemption price is
linked to the average three-year interest rate in a designated group of countries. The redemption
price formula would provide for payoffs of greater than par if the average interest rate was lower
than a specified level, and payoffs of less than par if rates were above the specified level.
Furthermore, the investor could limit the downside risk of the security by establishing a minimum
redemption price so that the principal paid at maturity could not be below a predetermined minimum
level if interest rates were to rise significantly.
The purpose of this type of arrangement, known as a structured security with an embedded put
option, is to give the Fund the desired European bond exposure while avoiding currency risk,
limiting downside market risk, and lowering transactions costs. Of course, there is no guarantee
that such a strategy will be successful and the value of the Fund may decline; for example, if
interest rates may not move as anticipated or credit problems could develop with the issuer of the
Hybrid Instrument.
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Structured notes include investments in an entity, such as a trust, organized and operated solely
for the purpose of restructuring the investment characteristics of various securities. This type of
restructuring involves the deposit or purchase or specified instruments and the issuance of one or
more classes of securities backed by, or representing interests, in the underlying instruments.
The cash flow on the underlying instruments may be apportioned among the newly issued structured
notes to create securities with different investment characteristics, such as varying maturities,
payment priorities or interest rate provisions. The extent of the income paid by the structured
notes is dependent on the cash flow of the underlying instruments.
Depositary Receipts
Securities of foreign issuers may include American Depositary Receipts, European Depositary
Receipts, Global Depositary Receipts, and International Depositary Receipts (ADRs, EDRs,
GDRs, and IDRs, respectively, and collectively, Depositary Receipts). Depositary Receipts are
certificates typically issued by a bank or trust company that give their holders the right to
receive securities issued by a foreign or domestic corporation.
ADRs are U.S. dollar-denominated securities backed by foreign securities deposited in a U.S.
securities depository. ADRs are created for trading in the U.S. markets. The value of an ADR will
fluctuate with the value of the underlying security and will reflect any changes in exchange rates.
An investment in ADRs involves risks associated with investing in foreign securities.
EDRs, GDRs, and IDRs, which are receipts evidencing an arrangement with a foreign bank similar to
that for ADRs and are designed for use in foreign securities markets. EDRs, GDRs, and IDRs are not
necessarily quoted in the same currency as the underlying security.
Variable And Floating Rate Obligations
Investments in floating or variable rate securities normally will involve industrial development or
revenue bonds, which provide that the rate of interest is set as a specific percentage of a
designated base rate, such as rates of Treasury Bonds or Bills or the prime rate at a major
commercial bank. In addition, a bondholder can demand payment of the obligations on behalf of the
investing Fund on short notice at par plus accrued interest, which amount may be more or less than
the amount the bondholder paid for them. The maturity of floating or variable rate obligations
(including participation interests therein) is deemed to be the longer of (i) the notice period
required before the Fund is entitled to receive payment of the obligation upon demand or (ii) the
period remaining until the obligations next interest rate adjustment. If not redeemed by the
investor through the demand feature, the obligations mature on a specified date, which may range up
to thirty years from the date of issuance.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)
An ETF is a type of investment company bought and sold on a securities exchange, and generally
represents a fixed portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. The Fund
could purchase an ETF to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or a foreign market
while awaiting purchase of underlying securities. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the
risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although lack of liquidity in
an ETF could result in it being more volatile than the underlying securities and ETFs have
management fees which increase their costs. In addition, there is the risk that an ETF may fail to
closely track the index that it is designed to replicate.
Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs)
ETNs are senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt securities whose returns are linked to the
performance of a particular market benchmark or strategy, minus applicable fees. ETNs are traded
on an exchange (e.g., the New York Stock Exchange) during normal trading hours; however, investors
also can hold ETNs until they mature. At maturity, the issuer pays to the investor a cash amount
equal to the principal amount, subject to the days market benchmark or strategy factor. ETNs do
not make periodic coupon payments or provide principal protection. ETNs are subject to credit
risk, including the credit risk of the issuer, and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade
in the issuers credit rating, despite the underlying market benchmark or strategy remaining
unchanged. The value of an ETN also may be influenced by time to maturity, level of supply and
demand for the ETN, volatility
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and lack of liquidity in underlying assets, changes in the applicable interest rates, changes in
the issuers credit rating, and economic, legal, political, or geographic events that affect the
referenced underlying asset. When the Fund invests in ETNs, it will bear its proportionate share
of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. A decision by the Fund to sell ETN holdings may be
limited by the availability of a secondary market. In addition, although an ETN may be listed on
an exchange, the issuer may not be required to maintain the listing, and there can be no assurance
that a secondary market will exist for an ETN.
ETNs also are subject to tax risk. No assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue Service
(the IRS) will accept, or a court will uphold, how the Fund characterizes and treats ETNs for tax
purposes.
An ETN that is tied to a specific market benchmark or strategy may not be able to replicate and
maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities, commodities or other
components in the applicable market benchmark or strategy. Some ETNs that use leverage can, at
times, be relatively illiquid, and thus they may be difficult to purchase or sell at a fair price.
Leveraged ETNs are subject to the same risk as other instruments that use leverage in any form.
The market value of ETNs may differ from their market benchmark or strategy. This difference in
price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETNs at any point in time
is not always identical to the supply and demand in the market for the securities, commodities or
other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy that the ETN seeks to track. As a
result, there may be times when an ETN trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or
strategy.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
The following provides a more detailed explanation of some investment policies of the Fund.
Lending of Securities
The Fund may lend its securities so long as such loans do not represent more than 33 1/3% of its
total assets. As collateral for the loaned securities, the borrower gives the lending Fund
collateral equal to at least 102% of the value of the loaned securities (105% for foreign equity
and corporate securities). The collateral will consist of cash (including U.S. dollars and foreign
currency). The borrower must also agree to increase the collateral if the value of the loaned
securities increases. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks that collateral could be
inadequate in the event of the borrower failing financially, which could result in actual financial
loss, and risks that recovery of loaned securities could be delayed, which could result in
interference with portfolio management decisions or exercise of ownership rights. The collateral
is managed by an affiliate of the Adviser. The Fund will be responsible for the risks associated
with the investment of cash collateral, including the risk that the Fund may lose money on the
investment or may fail to earn sufficient income to meet its obligations to the borrower. In
addition, the Fund may lose its right to vote its shares of the loaned securities at a shareholders
meeting if the subadviser fails to timely recall the security or the borrower fails to return the
recalled security in advance of the record date for the meeting.
The Fund has entered into an agreement with The Goldman Sachs Trust Company, doing business as
Goldman Sachs Agency Lending (Goldman Sachs), as its securities lending agent (the Securities
Lending Agreement). Under the Securities Lending Agreement, Goldman Sachs will generally bear the
risk that a borrower may default on its obligation to return loaned securities.
Securities lending involves counterparty risk, including the risk that the loaned securities may
not be returned or returned in a timely manner and/or a loss of rights in the collateral if the
borrower or the lending agent defaults or fails financially. This risk is increased when the Funds
loans are concentrated with a single or limited number of borrowers. There are no limits on the
number of borrowers to which the Fund may lend securities and the Fund may lend securities to only
one or a small group of borrowers. In addition, under the Securities Lending Agreement, loans may
be made to affiliates of Goldman Sachs as identified in the Securities Lending Agreement.
Cash collateral may be invested by the Fund in a privately offered registered investment company
advised by John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC (John
Hancock Asset Management) that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund and
that is offered exclusively to funds in the same group of investment companies. Investment of cash
collateral offers the opportunity for the Fund
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to profit from income earned by this collateral pool, but also the risk of loss, should the value
of the Funds shares in the collateral pool decrease below their initial value.
Interfund Lending
Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), the
Fund may lend money to, and borrow money from, other funds advised by the Adviser, John Hancock
Advisers or John Hancock Asset Management. The Fund will borrow through the program only when the
costs are equal to or lower than the cost of bank loans, and will lend through the program only
when the returns are higher than those available from an investment in overnight repurchase
agreements. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum
duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one days notice. The Fund may have to borrow from a
bank at a higher interest rate if an interfund loan is called or not renewed. Any delay in
repayment to a lending Fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing
costs.
When-Issued Securities/Forward Commitments
The Fund may purchase or sell debt or equity securities on a when-issued, delayed-delivery, or
forward commitment basis. When-issued, delayed-delivery or forward-commitment transactions
involve a commitment to purchase or sell securities at a predetermined price or yield in which
payment and delivery take place after the customary settlement for such securities (which is
typically one month or more after trade date). When purchasing securities in one of these types of
transactions, payment for the securities is not required until the delivery date, however, the
purchaser assumes the rights and risks of ownership, including the risks of price and yield
fluctuations and the risk that the security will not be delivered. When the Fund has sold
securities pursuant to one of these transactions, it will not participate in further gains or
losses with respect to that security. At the time of delivery, the value of when-issued,
delayed-delivery or forward commitment securities may be more or less than the transaction price,
and the yields then available in the market may be higher or lower than those obtained in the
transaction.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment
basis will take delivery of the securities, but the Fund may, if deemed advisable, sell the
securities before the settlement date. Forward contracts may settle in cash between the
counterparty and the Fund or by physical settlement of the underlying securities, and the Fund may
renegotiate or roll over a forward commitment transaction. In general, the Fund does not pay for
the securities, or start earning interest on them, or deliver or take possession of securities
until the obligations are scheduled to be settled. In such transactions, no cash changes hands on
the trade date, however, if the transaction is collateralized, the exchange of margin may take
place between the Fund and the counterparty according to an agreed-upon schedule. The Fund does,
however, record the transaction and reflect the value each day of the securities in determining its
NAV.
While awaiting settlement of the obligations purchased or sold on such basis, the Fund will
maintain on its records liquid assets consisting of cash, liquid high quality debt obligations or
other assets equal to the amount of the commitments to purchase or sell when-issued,
delayed-delivery or forward commitment securities. The availability of liquid assets for this
purpose and the effect of asset segregation on the Funds ability to meet its current obligations,
to honor requests for redemption, and to otherwise manage its investment portfolio will limit the
extent to which the Fund may purchase when-issued or forward commitment securities.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls
Under a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the future
(generally within 30 days) and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar
securities (of the same type, coupon and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During
the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities.
The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sale price and the lower forward
price for the future purchase (often referred to as the drop), as well as by the interest earned
on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. The Fund also may be compensated by receipt of a
commitment fee. The Fund may only enter into covered rolls. A covered roll is a specific type
of dollar roll for which there is an offsetting cash or cash equivalent security position that
matures on or before the forward settlement date of the dollar roll transaction or for which the
Fund maintains on its records liquid assets having an aggregate value at least equal to the amount
of such commitment to repurchase. Dollar roll transactions involve the risk that the market value
of the
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securities sold by the Fund may decline below the repurchase price of those securities. A mortgage
dollar roll may be considered a form of leveraging, and may, therefore, increase fluctuations in
the Funds NAV per share.
Illiquid Securities
The Fund does not hold more than 15% of its net assets in securities that are not readily
marketable (illiquid securities). Investment in illiquid securities involves the risk that,
because of the lack of consistent market demand for such securities, the Fund may be forced to sell
them at a discount from the last offer price.
Illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to: (a) repurchase agreements with maturities
greater than seven days; (b) futures contracts and options thereon for which a liquid secondary
market does not exist; (c) time deposits maturing in more than seven calendar days; and (d)
securities of new and early stage companies whose securities are not publicly traded.
Rule 144A Securities are excluded from the limitation on illiquid securities. Securities that are
restricted as to resale but for which a ready market is available pursuant to an exemption provided
by Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (1933 Act), or other exemptions from the
registration requirements of the 1933 Act may be excluded from the 15% limitation on illiquid
securities. The subadviser decides, subject to the oversight of the Board, whether securities sold
pursuant to Rule 144A are readily marketable for purposes of the Funds investment restriction. The
Subadviser also will monitor the liquidity of Rule 144A securities held by the Fund for which it is
responsible. To the extent that Rule 144A securities held by the Fund should become illiquid
because of a lack of interest on the part of qualified institutional investors, the overall
liquidity of the Fund could be adversely affected.
Section 4(2) commercial paper is excluded from the limitation on illiquid securities.
Short Sales
The Fund may make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, provided that at all
times when a short position is open, the Fund owns an equal amount of such securities or securities
convertible into or exchangeable, without payment of any further consideration, for an equal amount
of the securities of the same issuer as the securities sold short (a short sale against-the-box).
The Fund also may sell a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value
of that security (a short sale). To complete such a transaction, the Fund must borrow the
security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security
borrowed by purchasing it at market price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be
more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Until the security is
replaced, the Fund is required to pay the lender any dividends or interest which accrues during the
period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which
would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by
the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed
out. Until the Fund replaces a borrowed security, it will segregate with its custodian cash or
other liquid assets at such a level that: (i) the amount segregated plus the amount deposited with
the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short; and (ii) the
amount segregated plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the
market value of the security at the time it was sold short. The Fund will incur a loss as a result
of the short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the
date on which the Fund replaced the borrowed security. The Fund will realize a gain if the
security declines in price between those dates. This result is the opposite of what one would
expect from a cash purchase of a long position in a security. The amount of any gain will be
decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends or
interest the Fund may be required to pay in connection with a short sale.
Investment In Other Investment Companies
The Fund may invest in other investment companies (including shares of closed-end investment
companies, unit investment trusts, and open-end investment companies) to the extent permitted by
federal securities laws (including the rules, regulations and interpretations thereunder) and to
the extent permitted by exemptive relief obtained from the SEC by the custodian and the Subadviser.
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Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly
in the underlying instruments, but the total return on such investments at the investment
company-level may be reduced by the operating expenses and fees of such other investment companies,
including advisory fees. Certain types of investment companies, such as closed-end investment
companies, issue a fixed number of shares that trade on a stock exchange or may involve the payment
of substantial premiums above the value of such investment companies portfolio securities when
traded OTC or a discount to their NAV. Others are continuously offered at NAV, but also may be
traded in the secondary market.
Loan Participations And Assignments
Loan participations are loans or other direct debt instruments that are interests in amounts owned
by a corporate, governmental or other borrower to another party. They may represent amounts owed to
lenders or lending syndicates to suppliers of goods or services, or to other parties. The Fund
will have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled
only from the lender selling the participation and only upon receipt by the lender of the payments
from the borrower. In connection with purchasing participations, the Fund generally will have no
right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the term of the loan agreement relating to loan,
nor any rights of set-off against the borrower, and the Fund may not directly benefit from any
collateral supporting the loan in which it has purchased the participation. As a result, the Fund
will assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the lender that is selling the participation.
In the event of the insolvency of the lender selling a participation, the Fund may be treated as a
general creditor of the lender and may not benefit from any set-off between the lender and the
borrower.
When the Fund purchases assignments from lenders it will acquire direct rights against the borrower
on the loan. However, because assignments are arranged through private negotiations between
potential assignees and potential assignors, the rights and obligation acquired by the Fund as the
purchaser of an assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assigning
lender. Investments in loan participations and assignments present the possibility that the Fund
could be held liable as a co-lender under emerging legal theories of lender liability. In
addition, if the loan is foreclosed, the Fund could be part owner of any collateral and could bear
the costs and liabilities of owning and disposing of the collateral. It is anticipated that such
securities could be sold only to a limited number of institutional investors. In addition, some
loan participations and assignments may not be rated by major rating agencies and may not be
protected by the securities laws.
Investments in loans and loan participations will subject the Fund to liquidity risk. Loans and
loan participations may be transferable among financial institutions, but may not have the
liquidity of conventional debt securities and are often subject to restrictions on resale thereby
making them potentially illiquid. For example, the purchase or sale of loans requires, in many
cases, the consent of either a third party (such as the lead or agent bank for the loan) or of the
borrower, and although such consent is, in practice, infrequently withheld, the consent requirement
can delay a purchase or hinder the Funds ability to dispose of its investments in loans in a
timely fashion. In addition, in some cases, negotiations involved in disposing of indebtedness may
require weeks to complete. Consequently, some indebtedness may be difficult or impossible to
dispose of readily at what the subadviser believes to be a fair price.
Corporate loans that the Fund may acquire, or in which the Fund may purchase a loan participation,
are made generally to finance internal growth, mergers, acquisitions, stock repurchases, leveraged
buy-outs, leverage recapitalizations and other corporate activities. The highly leveraged capital
structure of the borrowers in certain of these transactions may make such loans especially
vulnerable to adverse changes in economic or market conditions and greater credit risk than other
investments.
Certain of the loan participations or assignments acquired by the Fund may involve unfunded
commitments of the lenders or revolving credit facilities under which a borrower may from time to
time borrow and repay amounts up to the maximum amount of the facility. In such cases, the Fund
would have an obligation to advance its portion of such additional borrowings upon the terms
specified in the loan documentation. Such an obligation may have the effect of requiring the Fund
to increase its investment in a company at a time when it might not be desirable to do so
(including at a time when the companys financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts
will be repaid).
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The borrower of a loan in which the Fund holds an interest (including through a loan participation)
may, either at its own election or pursuant to the terms of the loan documentation, prepay amounts
of the loan from time to time. The degree to which borrowers prepay loans, whether as a
contractual requirement or at their election, may be affected by general business conditions, the
financial condition of the borrower and competitive conditions among lenders, among others. As
such, prepayments cannot be predicted with accuracy. Upon a prepayment, either in part or in full,
the actual outstanding debt on which the Fund derives interest income will be reduced. The effect
of prepayments on the Funds performance may be mitigated by the receipt of prepayment fees, and
the Funds ability to reinvest prepayments in other loans that have similar or identical yields.
However, there is no assurance that the Fund will be able to reinvest the proceeds of any loan
prepayment at the same interest rate or on the same terms as those of the prepaid loan.
Loans may pay interest at fixed rates and/or at rates that float or reset periodically at a margin
above a generally recognized base lending rate such as the Prime Rate, LIBOR or another generally
recognized base lending rate. Most floating rate loans are senior in rank in the event of
bankruptcy to most other securities of the borrower such as common stock or public bonds. In
addition, floating rate loans are also normally secured by specific collateral or assets of the
borrower so that the holders of the loans will have a priority claim on those assets in the event
of default or bankruptcy of the issuer. While the seniority in rank and the security interest are
helpful in reducing credit risk, such risk is not eliminated. Securities with floating interest
rates can be less sensitive to interest rate changes, but may decline in value if their interest
rates do not rise as much as interest rates in general, or if interest rates decline. While,
because of this interest rate reset feature, loans with resetting interest rates provide a
considerable degree of protection against rising interest rates, there is still potential for
interest rates on such loans to lag changes in interest rates in general for some period of time.
In addition, changes in interest rates will affect the amount of interest income paid to the Fund
as the floating rate instruments adjust to the new levels of interest rates. In a rising base rate
environment, income generation will generally increase. Conversely, during periods when the base
rate is declining, the income generating ability of the loan instruments will be adversely
affected.
Investments in many loans have additional risks that result from the use of agents and other
interposed financial institutions. Many loans are structured and administered by a financial
institution (i.e., a commercial bank) that acts as the agent of the lending syndicate. The agent
typically administers and enforces the loan on behalf of the other lenders in the lending
syndicate. In addition, an institution, typically but not always the agent, holds the collateral,
if any, on behalf of the lenders. A financial institutions employment as an agent might be
terminated in the event that it fails to observe a requisite standard of care or becomes insolvent.
A successor agent would generally be appointed to replace the terminated agent, and assets held by
the agent under the loan agreement would likely remain available to holders of such indebtedness.
However, if assets held by the agent for the benefit of the Fund were determined to be subject to
the claims of the agents general creditors, the Fund might incur certain costs and delays in
realizing payment on a loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal and/or
interest. In situations involving other interposed financial institutions (e.g., an insurance
company or government agency) similar risks may arise.
Index-Related Securities (Equity Equivalents)
Certain types of securities enable investors to purchase or sell shares in a basket of securities
that seeks to track the performance of an underlying index or a portion of an index. Such Equity
Equivalents include, among others DIAMONDS (interests in a basket of securities that seeks to track
the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average), SPDRs or S&Ps Depository Receipts (interests
in a basket of securities of the largest and most actively traded non-financial companies listed on
the Nasdaq Stock Market). Such securities are similar to index mutual funds, but they are traded
on various stock exchanges or secondary markets. The value of these securities is dependent upon
the performance of the underlying index on which they are based. Thus, these securities are
subject to the same risks as their underlying indices as well as the securities that make up those
indices. For example, if the securities comprising an index that an index-related security seeks
to track perform poorly, the index-related security will lose value.
Equity Equivalents may be used for several purposes, including to simulate full investment in the
underlying index while retaining a cash balance for Fund management purposes, to facilitate
trading, to reduce transaction costs or to seek higher investment returns where an Equity
Equivalent is priced more attractively than securities in the underlying index. Because the
expense associated with an investment in Equity Equivalents may be substantially lower than the
expense of small investments directly in the securities compromising the indices they seek to
track,
21
investments in Equity Equivalents may provide a cost-effective means of diversifying the Funds
assets across a broad range of securities.
To the extent that the Fund invests in securities of other investment companies, including Equity
Equivalents, Fund shareholders would indirectly pay a portion of the operating costs of such
companies in addition to the expenses of its own operations. These costs include management,
brokerage, shareholder servicing and other operational expenses. Indirectly, if the Fund invests in
Equity Equivalents, shareholders may pay higher operational costs than if they owned the underlying
investment companies directly. Additionally, the Funds investments in such investment companies
are subject to limitations under the 1940 Act and market availability.
The prices of Equity Equivalents are derived and based upon the securities held by the particular
investment company. Accordingly, the level of risk involved in the purchase or sale of an Equity
Equivalent is similar to the risk involved in the purchase or sale of traditional common stock,
with the exception that the pricing mechanism for such instruments is based on a basket of stocks.
The market prices of Equity Equivalents are expected to fluctuate in accordance with both changes
in the NAVs of their underlying indices and the supply and demand for the instruments on the
exchanges on which they are traded. Substantial market or other disruptions affecting Equity
Equivalents could adversely affect the liquidity and value of the shares of the Fund.
Fixed Income Securities
Investment grade bonds are rated at the time of purchase in the four highest rating categories by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO), such as those rated Aaa, Aa, A and
Baa by Moodys or AAA, AA, A and BBB by S&P or Fitch. Obligations rated in the lowest of the top
four rating categories (such as Baa by Moodys or BBB by S&P or Fitch) may have speculative
characteristics and changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to lead
to a weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments, including a greater possibility of
default or bankruptcy of the issuer, than is the case with higher grade bonds. Subsequent to its
purchase, an issue of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the
minimum required for purchase by the Fund. In addition, it is possible that Moodys, S&P, Fitch
and other NRSROs might not timely change their ratings of a particular issue to reflect subsequent
events. None of these events will require the sale of the securities by the Fund, although the
subadviser will consider these events in determining whether it should continue to hold the
securities.
Market Capitalization Weighted Approach
The Funds structure may involve market capitalization weighting in determining individual security
weights and, where applicable, country or region weights. Market capitalization weighting means
each security is generally purchased based on the issuers relative market capitalization. Market
capitalization weighting will be adjusted by the subadviser, for a variety of factors. The Fund
may deviate from market capitalization weighting to limit or fix the exposure to a particular
country or issuer to a maximum portion of the assets of the Fund. Additionally, the subadviser may
consider such factors as free float, momentum, trading strategies, liquidity management and other
factors determined to be appropriate by the subadviser given market conditions. The subadviser may
exclude the eligible security of a company that meets applicable market capitalization criterion if
it determines that the purchase of such security is inappropriate in light of other conditions.
These adjustments will result in a deviation from traditional market capitalization weighting.
Adjustment for free float adjusts market capitalization weighting to exclude the share capital of a
company that is not freely available for trading in the public equity markets by international
investors. For example, the following types of shares may be excluded: (i) those held by strategic
investors (such as governments, controlling shareholders and management); (ii) treasury shares; or
(iii) shares subject to foreign ownership restrictions.
Deviation from market capitalization weighting also will occur because the subadviser generally
intends to purchase in round lots. Furthermore, the subadviser may reduce the relative amount of
any security held in order to retain sufficient portfolio liquidity. A portion, but generally not
in excess of 20% of the Funds assets, may be invested in interest bearing obligations, such as
money market instruments, thereby causing further deviation from market capitalization weighting.
Block purchases of eligible securities may be made at opportune prices, even though such purchases
exceed the number of shares that, at the time of purchase, would be purchased under a market
capitalization weighted approach.
22
Changes in the composition and relative ranking (in terms of market capitalization) of the stocks
that are eligible for purchase take place with every trade when the securities markets are open for
trading due, primarily, to price fluctuations of such securities. On at least a semi-annual basis,
the subadviser will prepare a list of companies whose stock is eligible for investment by the Fund.
Additional investments generally will not be made in securities that have changed in value
sufficiently to be excluded by the subadviser from the current market capitalization requirement
for eligible portfolio securities. This may result in further deviation from market capitalization
weighting. This deviation could be substantial if a significant amount of holdings of the Fund
change in value sufficiently to be excluded from the requirement for eligible securities but not by
a sufficient amount to warrant their sale.
Country weights may be based on the total market capitalization of companies within each country.
The calculation of country market capitalization may take into consideration the free float of
companies within a country or whether these companies are eligible to be purchased for the
particular strategy. In addition, to maintain a satisfactory level of diversification, the
subadviser may limit or adjust the exposure to a particular country or region to a maximum
proportion of the assets of that vehicle. Country weights also may deviate from target weights due
to general day-to-day trading patterns and price movements. As a result, the weighting of countries
will likely vary from their weighting in published international indices.
Diversification
Definition of a Diversified Fund.
A diversified fund, as to at least 75% of the value of its total
assets, generally may not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities, or own more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities, of any one issuer.
RISK FACTORS
The risks of investing in certain types of securities are described below. The value of an
individual security or a particular type of security can be more volatile than the market as a
whole and can perform differently than the value of the market as a whole.
Collateralized Debt Obligations
The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the quality of the collateral and the
tranches of the CDO in which the Fund invests. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately
offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments
in CDOs may be characterized by the Fund as illiquid securities; however an active dealer market
may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for treatment as a liquid security. In addition to
the normal risks associated with fixed income securities discussed elsewhere in this SAI and the
Prospectus (i.e., interest rate risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but
are not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from the collateral will not be adequate
to meet the CDOs obligations to make interest or other payments; and (ii) the quality of the
collateral assets may decline or the obligors of those assets may default. In addition, the
complex structure of the CDO may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce
disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results. Certain CDO tranches may be are
subordinate to other tranches and, therefore, receive payments only after the obligations of the
more senior tranches have been satisfied.
Equity Securities
Equity securities include common, preferred and convertible preferred stocks and securities the
values of which are tied to the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible debt
securities, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for stocks. Common and preferred stocks
represent equity ownership in a company. Stock markets are volatile. The price of equity securities
will fluctuate and can decline and reduce the value of the Fund. The price of equity securities
fluctuates based on changes in a companys financial condition and overall market and economic
conditions. The value of equity securities purchased by the Fund could decline if the financial
condition of the companies invested in decline or if overall market and economic conditions
deteriorate. Even funds that invest in high quality or blue chip equity securities or securities
of established companies with large market capitalizations (which generally have strong financial
characteristics) can be negatively impacted by poor overall market and
23
economic conditions. Companies with large market capitalizations also may have less growth
potential than smaller companies and may be able to react less quickly to change in the
marketplace.
Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities generally are subject to two principal types of risks: (a) interest rate
risk; and (b) credit quality risk.
Interest Rate Risk.
Fixed-income securities are affected by changes in interest rates. When
interest rates decline, the market value of the fixed-income securities generally can be expected
to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the market value of fixed-income securities
generally can be expected to decline.
Credit Quality Risk.
Fixed-income securities are subject to the risk that the issuer of the
security will not repay all or a portion of the principal borrowed and will not make all interest
payments. If the credit quality of a fixed-income security deteriorates after the Fund has
purchased the security, the market value of the security may decrease and lead to a decrease in the
value of the Funds investments. Funds that may invest in lower rated fixed-income securities are
riskier than funds that may invest in higher rated fixed-income securities.
Hybrid Instruments
The risks of investing in Hybrid Instruments are a combination of the risks of investing in
securities, options, futures and currencies. Therefore, an investment in a Hybrid Instrument may
include significant risks not associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt instrument
with a fixed principal amount, is denominated in U.S. dollars, or that bears interest either at a
fixed rate or a floating rate determined by reference to a common, nationally published Benchmark.
The risks of a particular Hybrid Instrument will depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may
include, without limitation, the possibility of significant changes in the Benchmarks or the prices
of underlying assets to which the instrument is linked. These risks generally depend upon factors
unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the Hybrid Instrument and that may
not be readily foreseen by the purchaser. Such factors include economic and political events, the
supply and demand for the underlying assets, and interest rate movements. In recent years, various
Benchmarks and prices for underlying assets have been highly volatile, and such volatility may be
expected in the future. See Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions for a description of certain
risks associated with investments in futures, options, and forward contracts.
Volatility.
Hybrid Instruments are potentially more volatile and carry greater market risks than
traditional debt instruments. Depending on the structure of the particular Hybrid Instrument,
changes in a Benchmark may be magnified by the terms of the Hybrid Instrument and have an even more
dramatic and substantial effect upon the value of the Hybrid Instrument. Also, the prices of the
Hybrid Instrument and the Benchmark or underlying asset may not move in the same direction or at
the same time.
Leverage Risk.
Hybrid Instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below market (or
even relatively nominal) rates. Alternatively, Hybrid Instruments may bear interest at above market
rates, but bear an increased risk of principal loss (or gain). For example, an increased risk of
principal loss (or gain) may result if leverage is used to structure a Hybrid Instrument.
Leverage risk occurs when the Hybrid Instrument is structured so that a change in a Benchmark or
underlying asset is multiplied to produce a greater value change in the Hybrid Instrument, thereby
magnifying the risk of loss, as well as the potential for gain.
Liquidity Risk.
Hybrid Instruments also may carry liquidity risk since the instruments are often
customized to meet the needs of a particular investor. Therefore, the number of investors that
would be willing and able to buy such instruments in the secondary market may be smaller than for
more traditional debt securities. In addition, because the purchase and sale of Hybrid Instruments
could take place in an over-the-counter (OTC) market without the guarantee of a central clearing
organization or in a transaction between the Fund and the issuer of the Hybrid Instrument, the
creditworthiness of the counterparty or issuer of the Hybrid Instrument would be an additional risk
factor, which the Fund would have to consider and monitor.
Lack of U.S. Regulation.
Hybrid Instruments may not be subject to regulation of the Commodities
Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which generally regulates the trading of commodity futures by
U.S. persons, the SEC,
24
which regulates the offer and sale of securities by and to U.S. persons, or any other governmental
regulatory authority.
The various risks discussed above with respect to Hybrid Instruments particularly the market risk
of such instruments, may cause significant fluctuations in the NAV if the Fund invests in such
instruments.
Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities In The Lowest Rating Category
Investment grade fixed-income securities in the lowest rating category (rated Baa by Moodys or
BBB by S&P or Fitch and comparable unrated securities) involve a higher degree of risk than
fixed-income securities in the higher rating categories. While such securities are considered
investment grade quality and are deemed to have adequate capacity for payment of principal and
interest, such securities lack outstanding investment characteristics and have speculative
characteristics as well. For example, changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are
more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments than is the case
with higher grade securities.
Lower Rated Fixed-Income Securities
Lower rated fixed-income securities are defined as securities rated below investment grade (rated
Ba and below by Moodys and BB and below by S&P or Fitch). The principal risks of investing in
these securities are as follows:
Risk to Principal and Income.
Investing in lower rated fixed-income securities is considered
speculative. While these securities generally provide greater income potential than investments in
higher rated securities, there is a greater risk that principal and interest payments will not be
made. Issuers of these securities may even go into default or become bankrupt.
Price Volatility.
The price of lower rated fixed-income securities may be more volatile than
securities in the higher rating categories. This volatility may increase during periods of economic
uncertainty or change. The price of these securities is affected more than higher rated
fixed-income securities by the markets perception of their credit quality especially during times
of adverse publicity. In the past, economic downturns or an increase in interest rates have, at
times, caused more defaults by issuers of these securities and may do so in the future. Economic
downturns and increases in interest rates have an even greater affect on highly leveraged issuers
of these securities.
Liquidity.
The market for lower rated fixed-income securities may have more limited trading than
the market for investment grade fixed-income securities. Therefore, it may be more difficult to
sell these securities and these securities may have to be sold at prices below their market value
in order to meet redemption requests or to respond to changes in market conditions.
Dependence on Subadvisers Own Credit Analysis.
While a subadviser to the Fund may rely on ratings
by established credit rating agencies, it also may supplement such ratings with its own independent
review of the credit quality of the issuer. Therefore, the assessment of the credit risk of lower
rated fixed-income securities is more dependent on the Subadvisers evaluation than the assessment
of the credit risk of higher rated securities.
Additional Risks Regarding Lower Rated Corporate Fixed-Income Securities.
Lower rated corporate
debt securities (and comparable unrated securities) tend to be more sensitive to individual
corporate developments and changes in economics conditions than higher-rated corporate fixed-income
securities.
Issuers of lower rated corporate debt securities also may be highly leveraged, increasing the risk
that principal and income will not be repaid.
Additional Risks Regarding Lower Rated Foreign Government Fixed-Income Securities.
Lower rated
foreign government fixed-income securities are subject to the risks of investing in emerging market
countries described under Foreign Securities. In addition, the ability and willingness of a
foreign government to make payments on debt when due may be affected by the prevailing economic and
political conditions within the country. Emerging market countries may experience high inflation,
interest rates and unemployment as well as exchange rate trade
25
difficulties and political uncertainty or instability. These factors increase the risk that a
foreign government will not make payments when due.
Small and Medium Size Companies
Survival of Small or Unseasoned Companies.
Companies that are small or unseasoned (i.e., less than
three years of operating history) are more likely than larger or established companies to fail or
not to accomplish their goals. As a result, the value of their securities could decline
significantly. These companies are less likely to survive since they are often dependent upon a
small number of products and may have limited financial resources and a small management group.
Changes in Earnings and Business Prospects.
Small or unseasoned companies often have a greater
degree of change in earnings and business prospects than larger or established companies, resulting
in more volatility in the price of their securities.
Liquidity.
The securities of small or unseasoned companies may have limited marketability. This
factor could cause the value of the Funds investments to decrease if it needs to sell such
securities when there are few interested buyers.
Impact of Buying or Selling Shares.
Small or unseasoned companies usually have fewer outstanding
shares than larger or established companies. Therefore, it may be more difficult to buy or sell
large amounts of these shares without unfavorably impacting the price of the security.
Publicly Available Information.
There may be less publicly available information about small or
unseasoned companies. Therefore, when making a decision to purchase a security for the Fund, a
subadviser may not be aware of problems associated with the company issuing the security.
Medium Size Companies.
Investments in the securities of medium sized companies present risks
similar to those associated with small or unseasoned companies although to a lesser degree due to
the larger size of the companies.
Foreign Securities
Currency Fluctuation
Investments in foreign securities may cause the Fund to lose money when
converting investments from foreign currencies into U.S. dollars. The Fund may attempt to lock in
an exchange rate by purchasing a foreign currency exchange contract prior to the settlement of an
investment in a foreign security. However, it may not always be successful in doing so and the
Fund could still lose money.
Political and Economic Conditions.
Investments in foreign securities subject the Fund to the
political or economic conditions of the foreign country. These conditions could cause the Funds
investments to lose value if these conditions deteriorate for any reason. This risk increases in
the case of emerging market countries which are more likely to be politically unstable. Political
instability could cause the value of any investment in the securities of an issuer based in a
foreign country to decrease or could prevent or delay the Fund from selling its investment and
taking the money out of the country.
Removal of Proceeds of Investments from a Foreign Country.
Foreign countries, especially emerging
market countries, often have currency controls or restrictions that may prevent or delay the Fund
from taking money out of the country or may impose additional taxes on money removed from the
country. Therefore, the Fund could lose money if it is not permitted to remove capital from the
country or if there is a delay in taking the assets out of the country, since the value of the
assets could decline during this period, or the exchange rate to convert the assets into U.S.
dollars could worsen.
Nationalization of Assets.
Investments in foreign securities subject the Fund to the risk that the
company issuing the security may be nationalized. If the company is nationalized, the value of the
companys securities could decrease in value or even become worthless.
26
Settlement of Sales.
Foreign countries, especially emerging market countries, also may have
problems associated with settlement of sales. Such problems could cause the Fund to suffer a loss
if a security to be sold declines in value while settlement of the sale is delayed.
Investor Protection Standards.
Foreign countries, especially emerging market countries, may have
less stringent investor protection and disclosure standards than the U.S. Therefore, when making a
decision to purchase a security for the Fund, the subadviser may not be aware of problems
associated with the company issuing the security and may not enjoy the same legal rights as those
provided in the U.S.
Investment Company Securities
The total return on investments in other investment companies will be reduced by the operating
expenses and fees of such other investment companies, including advisory fees. Investments in
closed-end funds may involve the payment of substantial premiums above the value of such funds
portfolio securities.
Stripped Securities
Stripped securities are the separate income or principal components of a debt security. The risks
associated with stripped securities are similar to those of other debt securities, although
stripped securities may be more volatile, and the value of certain types of stripped securities may
move in the same direction as interest rates. U.S. Treasury securities that have been stripped by a
Federal Reserve Bank are obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury.
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
Mortgage-Backed Securities.
Mortgage-backed securities represent participating interests in pools
of residential mortgage loans, which are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. However, the guarantee of these types of securities relates to the principal and
interest payments and not the market value of such securities. In addition, the guarantee only
relates to the mortgage-backed securities held by the Fund and not the purchase of shares of the
Fund.
Mortgage-backed securities are issued by lenders such as mortgage bankers, commercial banks, and
savings and loan associations. Such securities differ from conventional debt securities, which
provide for the periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts (usually semiannually) with principal
payments at maturity or on specified dates. Mortgage-backed securities provide periodic payments
that are, in effect, a pass-through of the interest and principal payments (including any
prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans. A mortgage-backed
security will mature when all the mortgages in the pool mature or are prepaid. Therefore,
mortgage-backed securities do not have a fixed maturity, and their expected maturities may vary
when interest rates raise or fall.
When interest rates fall, homeowners are more likely to prepay their mortgage loans. An increased
rate of prepayments on the Funds mortgage-backed securities will result in an unforeseen loss of
interest income to the Fund as it may be required to reinvest assets at a lower interest rate.
Because prepayments increase when interest rates fall, the prices of mortgaged-backed securities do
not increase as much as other fixed-income securities when interest rates fall.
When interest rates rise, homeowners are less likely to prepay their mortgages loans. A decreased
rate of prepayments lengthens the expected maturity of a mortgage-backed security. Therefore, the
prices of mortgage-backed securities may decrease more than prices of other fixed-income securities
when interest rates rise.
The yield of mortgage-backed securities is based on the average life of the underlying pool of
mortgage loans. The actual life of any particular pool may be shortened by unscheduled or early
payments of principal and interest. Principal prepayments may result from the sale of the
underlying property or the refinancing or foreclosure of underlying mortgages. The occurrence of
prepayments is affected by a wide range of economic, demographic and social factors and,
accordingly, it is not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool. The
actual prepayment experience of a pool of mortgage loans may cause the yield realized by the Fund
to differ from the yield
27
calculated on the basis of the average life of the pool. In addition, if the Fund purchases
mortgage-backed securities at a premium, the premium may be lost in the event of early prepayment
which may result in a loss.
Prepayments tend to increase during periods of falling interest rates, while during periods of
rising interest rates prepayments are likely to decline. Monthly interest payments received by the
Fund have a compounding effect, which will increase the yield to shareholders as compared to debt
obligations that pay interest semiannually. Because of the reinvestment of prepayments of principal
at current rates, mortgage-backed securities may be less effective than Treasury bonds of similar
maturity at maintaining yields during periods of declining interest rates. Also, although the value
of debt securities may increase as interest rates decline, the value of these pass-through type of
securities may not increase as much due to their prepayment feature.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs).
CMOs are mortgage-backed securities issued in
separate classes with different stated maturities. As the mortgage pool experiences prepayments,
the pool pays off investors in classes with shorter maturities first. By investing in CMOs, the
Fund may manage the prepayment risk of mortgage-backed securities. However, prepayments may cause
the actual maturity of a CMO to be substantially shorter than its stated maturity.
Asset-Backed Securities
.
Asset-backed securities include interests in pools of debt securities,
commercial or consumer loans, or other receivables. The value of these securities depends on many
factors, including changes in interest rates, the availability of information concerning the pool
and its structure, the credit quality of the underlying assets, the markets perception of the
servicer of the pool, and any credit enhancement provided. In addition, asset-backed securities
have prepayment risks similar to mortgage-backed securities.
Securities Linked to the Real Estate Market
Investing in securities of companies in the real estate industry subjects the Fund to the risks
associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to:
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declines in the value of real estate;
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risks related to general and local economic conditions;
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possible lack of availability of mortgage portfolios;
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extended vacancies of properties;
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increases in property taxes and operating expenses;
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losses due to costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems;
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liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems;
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casualty or condemnation losses;
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changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of properties to tenants; and
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changes in interest rates.
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Therefore, if the Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in securities of companies in the
real estate industry, the value of the Funds shares may change at different rates compared to the
value of shares of the Fund with investments in a mix of different industries.
Securities of companies in the real estate industry include real estate investment trusts
(REITs), including equity REITs and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in
the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by
the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon
management skills and generally may not be diversified. Equity and mortgage REITs are also subject
to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidations. In addition, equity and
mortgage REITs could possibly fail to qualify for tax free pass-through of income under the Code,
or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. The above factors also may
adversely affect a borrowers or a lessees ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the
event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights
as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its
investments.
In addition, even the larger REITs in the industry tend to be small to medium-sized companies in
relation to the equity markets as a whole. See Small and Medium Size Companies for a discussion
of the risks associated with investments in these companies.
Industry or Sector Investing
When the Funds investments are concentrated in a particular industry or sector of the economy,
they are not as varied as the investments of most mutual funds and are far less varied than the
broad securities markets. This means that concentrated funds tend to be more volatile than other
mutual funds, and the values of their investments tend to go up and down more rapidly. In
addition, if the Fund concentrates its investments in a particular industry or sector, the Fund is
particularly susceptible to the impact of market, economic, regulatory and others factors affecting
that industry or sector.
Internet-Related Investments.
The value of companies engaged in Internet-related activities, which
is a developing industry, is particularly vulnerable to: (a) rapidly changing technology; (b)
extensive government regulation; and (c) relatively high risk of obsolescence caused by scientific
and technological advances. In addition, companies engaged in Internet-related activities are
difficult to value and many have high share prices relative to their earnings, which they may not
be able to maintain over the long-term. Moreover, many Internet companies are not yet profitable
and will need additional financing to continue their operations. There is no guarantee that such
financing will be available when needed. Since many Internet companies are start-up companies, the
risks associated with investing in small companies are heightened for these companies. Any fund
that invests a significant portion of its assets in Internet-related companies should be considered
extremely risky even as compared to other funds that invest primarily in small company securities.
Financial Services Industry.
If the Fund invests principally in securities of companies in the
financial services industry, the Fund is particularly vulnerable to events affecting that industry.
Companies in the financial services industry include commercial and industrial banks, savings and
loan associations and their holding companies, consumer and industrial finance companies,
diversified financial services companies, investment banking, securities brokerage and investment
advisory companies, leasing companies and insurance companies.
Banking.
Commercial banks (including money center regional and community banks), savings and loan
associations and holding companies of the foregoing are especially subject to adverse effects of
volatile interest rates, concentrations of loans in particular industries (such as real estate or
energy) and significant competition. The profitability of these businesses is to a significant
degree dependent upon the availability and cost of capital. Economic conditions in the real estate
market may have a particularly strong effect on certain banks and savings associations. Commercial
banks and savings associations are subject to extensive federal and, in many instances, state
regulation. Neither such extensive regulation nor the federal insurance of deposits ensures the
solvency or profitability of companies in this industry, and there is no assurance against losses
in securities issued by such companies.
29
Insurance.
Insurance companies are particularly subject to government regulation and rate setting,
potential anti-trust and tax law changes, and industry-wide pricing and competition cycles.
Property and casualty insurance companies also may be affected by weather and other catastrophes.
Life and health insurance companies may be affected by mortality and morbidity rates, including the
effects of epidemics. Individual insurance companies may be exposed to reserve inadequacies,
problems in investment portfolios (for example, due to real estate or junk bond holdings) and
failures of reinsurance carriers.
Other Financial Services Companies.
Many of the investment considerations discussed in connection
with banks and insurance also apply to financial services companies. These companies are all
subject to extensive regulation, rapid business changes, volatile performance dependent upon the
availability and cost of capital, and prevailing interest rates and significant competition.
General economic conditions significantly affect these companies. Credit and other losses resulting
from the financial difficulty of borrowers or other third parties have a potentially adverse effect
on companies in this industry. Investment banking, securities brokerage and investment advisory
companies are particularly subject to government regulation and the risks inherent in securities
trading and underwriting activities.
Telecommunications.
Companies in the telecommunications sector are subject to the additional risks
of rapid obsolescence, lack of standardization or compatibility with existing technologies, an
unfavorable regulatory environment, and a dependency on patent and copyright protection. The prices
of the securities of companies in the telecommunications sector may fluctuate widely due to both
federal and state regulations governing rates of return and services that may be offered, fierce
competition for market share, and competitive challenges in the U.S. from foreign competitors
engaged in strategic joint ventures with U.S. companies, and in foreign markets from both U.S. and
foreign competitors. In addition, recent industry consolidation trends may lead to increased
regulation of telecommunications companies in their primary markets.
Utilities.
Many utility companies, especially electric and gas and other energy related utility
companies, are subject to various uncertainties, including: risks of increases in fuel and other
operating costs; restrictions on operations and increased costs and delays as a result of
environmental and nuclear safety regulations; coping with the general effects of energy
conservation; technological innovations which may render existing plants, equipment or products
obsolete; the potential impact of natural or man-made disasters; difficulty obtaining adequate
returns on invested capital, even if frequent rate increases are approved by public service
commissions; the high cost of obtaining financing during periods of inflation; difficulties of the
capital markets in absorbing utility debt and equity securities; and increased competition. For
example, electric utilities in certain markets have experienced financial difficulties recently
related to changes in regulations and price volatility in the oil and natural gas markets. Similar
difficulties could arise for other types of utilities or in other regions. Because utility
companies are faced with the same obstacles, issues and regulatory burdens, their securities may
react similarly and more in unison to these or other market conditions.
Health Sciences.
Companies in this sector are subject to the additional risks of increased
competition within the health care industry, changes in legislation or government regulations,
reductions in government funding, product liability or other litigation and the obsolescence of
popular products. The prices of the securities of health sciences companies may fluctuate widely
due to government regulation and approval of their products and services, which may have a
significant effect on their price and availability. In addition, the types of products or services
produced or provided by these companies may quickly become obsolete. Moreover, liability for
products that are later alleged to be harmful or unsafe may be substantial and may have a
significant impact on a companys market value or share price.
Natural Resources.
The Funds investments in natural resources companies are especially affected by
variations in the commodities markets (which may be due to market events, regulatory developments
or other factors that the Fund cannot control) and these companies may lack the resources and the
broad business lines to weather hard times. Natural resources companies can be significantly
affected by events relating to international political developments, energy conservation, the
success of exploration projects, commodity prices, and tax and government regulations.
30
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)
The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in shares of IPOs, consistent with its investment
objectives and policies. IPOs may have a magnified impact on the performance of a fund with a small
asset base. The impact of IPOs on the Funds performance likely will decrease as the Funds asset
size increases, which could reduce the Funds returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to
the Fund for investment, particularly as the Funds asset base grows. IPO shares frequently are
volatile in price due to the absence of a prior public market, the small number of shares available
for trading and limited information about the issuer. Therefore, the Fund may hold IPO shares for a
very short period of time. This may increase the Funds turnover and may lead to increased
expenses, such as commissions and transaction costs. In addition, IPO shares can experience an
immediate drop in value if the demand for the securities does not continue to support the offering
price.
U.S. Government Securities
U.S. government securities may be issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or by an agency or
instrumentality of the U.S. government. Not all U.S. government securities are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States. Some are supported only by the credit of the issuing agency
or instrumentality, which depends entirely on its own resources to repay the debt. U.S. government
securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States include U.S.
Treasuries and mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by GNMA. Securities that are only supported
by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality include those issued by Fannie Mae, the
FHLBs and Freddie Mac.
High Yield (High Risk) Securities
General.
The Fund may invest in high yield securities, consistent with its investment objectives
and policies. High yield (high risk) securities are those rated below investment grade and
comparable unrated securities. These securities offer yields that fluctuate over time, but
generally are superior to the yields offered by higher rated securities. However, securities rated
below investment grade also have greater risks than higher rated securities as described below.
Interest Rate Risk.
To the extent that the Fund invests primarily in fixed-income securities, the
NAV of the Funds shares can be expected to change as general levels of interest rates fluctuate.
However, the market values of securities rated below investment grade (and comparable unrated
securities) tend to react less to fluctuations in interest rate levels than do those of
higher-rated securities. Except to the extent that values are affected independently by other
factors (such as developments relating to a specific issuer) when interest rates decline, the value
of a fixed-income fund generally rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a
fixed-income fund will decline.
Liquidity.
The secondary markets for high yield corporate and sovereign debt securities are not as
liquid as the secondary markets for investment grade securities. The secondary markets for high
yield debt securities are concentrated in relatively few market makers and participants are mostly
institutional investors. In addition, the trading volume for high yield debt securities is
generally lower than for investment grade securities. Furthermore, the secondary markets could
contract under adverse market or economic conditions independent of any specific adverse changes in
the condition of a particular issuer.
These factors may have an adverse effect on the Funds ability to dispose of particular high yield
portfolio investments. These factors also may limit the Funds ability to obtain accurate market
quotations in order to value high yield securities and calculate NAV. If the Fund is not able to
obtain precise or accurate market quotations for a particular high yield debt security, it will be
more difficult for the subadviser to value the Funds investments.
Less liquid secondary markets also may affect the Funds ability to sell securities at their fair
value. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets, measured at the time of investment, in
illiquid securities. These securities may be more difficult to value and to sell at fair value.
If the secondary markets for high yield debt securities are affected by adverse economic
conditions, the proportion of the Funds assets invested in illiquid securities may increase.
31
Non-Investment Grade Corporate Debt Securities.
While the market values of securities rated below
investment grade (and comparable unrated securities) tend to react less to fluctuations in interest
rate levels than do those of higher-rated securities, the market values of non-investment grade
corporate debt securities tend to be more sensitive to individual corporate developments and
changes in economic conditions than higher-rated securities.
In addition, these securities generally present a higher degree of credit risk. Issuers of these
securities are often highly leveraged and may not have more traditional methods of financing
available to them. Therefore, their ability to service their debt obligations during an economic
downturn or during sustained periods of rising interest rates may be impaired. The risk of loss due
to default by such issuers is significantly greater than with investment grade securities because
such securities generally are unsecured and frequently are subordinated to the prior payment of
senior indebtedness.
Non-Investment Grade Foreign Sovereign Debt Securities.
Investing in non-investment grade foreign
sovereign debt securities will expose the Fund to the consequences of political, social or economic
changes in the developing and emerging market countries that issue the securities. The ability and
willingness of sovereign obligors in these countries to pay principal and interest on such debt
when due may depend on general economic and political conditions within the relevant country.
Developing and emerging market countries have historically experienced (and may continue to
experience) high inflation and interest rates, exchange rate trade difficulties, extreme poverty
and unemployment. Many of these countries are also characterized by political uncertainty or
instability.
The ability of a foreign sovereign obligor to make timely payments on its external debt obligations
will also be strongly influenced by:
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the obligors balance of payments, including export performance;
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the obligors access to international credits and investments;
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fluctuations in interest rates; and
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the extent of the obligors foreign reserves.
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Obligors Balance of Payments.
A country whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities or
whose economy depends on certain strategic imports could be vulnerable to fluctuations in
international prices of these commodities or imports. To the extent that a country receives payment
for its exports in currencies other than dollars, its ability to make debt payments denominated in
dollars could be adversely affected.
Obligors Access to International Credits and Investments.
If a foreign sovereign obligor cannot
generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade to service its external debt, it may need to depend
on continuing loans and aid from foreign governments, commercial banks, and multilateral
organizations, and inflows of foreign investment. The commitment on the part of these entities to
make such disbursements may be conditioned on the governments implementation of economic reforms
and/or economic performance and the timely service of its obligations. Failure in any of these
efforts may result in the cancellation of these third parties lending commitments, thereby further
impairing the obligors ability or willingness to service its debts on time.
Obligors Fluctuations in Interest Rates.
The cost of servicing external debt is generally
adversely affected by rising international interest rates since many external debt obligations bear
interest at rates, which are adjusted based upon international interest rates.
Obligors Foreign Reserves.
The ability to service external debt will also depend on the level of
the relevant governments international currency reserves and its access to foreign exchange.
Currency devaluations may affect the ability of a sovereign obligor to obtain sufficient foreign
exchange to service its external debt.
The Consequences of a Default.
As a result of the previously listed factors, a governmental obligor
may default on its obligations. If a default occurs, the Fund holding foreign sovereign debt
securities may have limited legal recourse against the issuer and/or guarantor. Remedies must, in
some cases, be pursued in the courts of the defaulting party itself, and the ability of the holder
of the foreign sovereign debt securities to obtain recourse may be
32
subject to the political climate in the relevant country. In addition, no assurance can be given
that the holders of commercial bank debt will not contest payments to the holders of other foreign
sovereign debt obligations in the event of default under their commercial bank loan agreements.
Sovereign obligors in developing and emerging countries are among the worlds largest debtors to
commercial banks, other governments, international financial organizations and other financial
institutions. These obligors have in the past experienced substantial difficulties in servicing
their external debt obligations. This difficulty has led to defaults on certain obligations and the
restructuring of certain indebtedness. Restructuring arrangements have included, among other
things:
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reducing and rescheduling interest and principal payments by negotiating new or amended
credit agreements or converting outstanding principal and unpaid interest to Brady Bonds; and
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obtaining new credit to finance interest payments.
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Holders of certain foreign sovereign debt securities may be requested to participate in the
restructuring of such obligations and to extend further loans to their issuers. There can be no
assurance that the Brady Bonds and other foreign sovereign debt securities in which the Fund may
invest will not be subject to similar restructuring arrangements or to requests for new credit that
may adversely affect the Funds holdings. Furthermore, certain participants in the secondary
market for such debt may be directly involved in negotiating the terms of these arrangements and
may therefore have access to information not available to other market participants.
Securities in the Lowest Rating Categories.
Certain debt securities in which the Fund may invest
may have (or be considered comparable to securities having) the lowest ratings for non-subordinated
debt instruments assigned by Moodys, S&P or Fitch. These securities are rated Caa or lower by
Moodys or CCC or lower by S&P or Fitch. These securities are considered to have the following
characteristics:
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extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing;
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current identifiable vulnerability to default;
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unlikely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal when due in the event of
adverse business, financial or economic conditions;
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are speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligations; and/or
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are default or not current in the payment of interest or principal.
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Accordingly, it is possible that these types of characteristics could, in certain instances, reduce
the value of securities held by the Fund with a commensurate effect on the value of the Funds
shares.
HEDGING AND OTHER STRATEGIC TRANSACTIONS
Hedging refers to protecting against possible changes in the market value of securities that the
Fund already owns or plans to buy or protecting unrealized gains in the Fund. These strategies
also may be used to gain exposure to a particular market. The hedging and other strategic
transactions which may be used by the Fund, consistent with its investment objectives and policies,
are described below:
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exchange-listed and OTC put and call options on securities, financial futures contracts,
currencies, fixed income indices and other financial instruments;
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financial futures contracts (including stock index futures);
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interest rate transactions*;
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33
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currency transactions**;
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swaps (including interest rate, index, equity, credit default swaps and currency swaps); and
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structured notes, including hybrid or index securities.
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*
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The Funds interest rate transactions may take the form of swaps, caps, floors and collars.
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**
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The Funds currency transactions may take the form of currency forward contracts, currency
futures contracts, currency swaps and options on currencies or currency futures contracts.
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Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions may be used for the following purposes:
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to attempt to protect against possible changes in the market value of securities held or to
be purchased by the Fund resulting from securities markets or currency exchange rate
fluctuations;
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to protect the Funds unrealized gains in the value of its securities;
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to facilitate the sale of the Funds securities for investment purposes;
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to manage the effective maturity or duration of the Funds securities;
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to establish a position in the derivatives markets as a method of gaining exposure to a
particular market; or
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to increase exposure to a foreign currency or to shift exposure to foreign currency
fluctuations from one country to another.
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General Characteristics of Options
Put options and call options typically have similar structural characteristics and operational
mechanics regardless of the underlying instrument on which they are purchased or sold. Many hedging
and other strategic transactions involving options require segregation of Fund assets in special
accounts, as described under Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts.
Put Options.
A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right
to sell (and the writer the obligation to buy) the underlying security, commodity, index, currency
or other instrument at the exercise price. The Funds purchase of a put option on a security, for
example, might be designed to protect its holdings in the underlying instrument (or, in some cases,
a similar instrument) against a substantial decline in the market value of such instrument by
giving the Fund the right to sell the instrument at the option exercise price.
If and to the extent authorized to do so, the Fund may purchase and sell put options on securities
(whether or not it holds the securities in its portfolio) and on securities indices, currencies and
futures contracts. The Fund will not sell put options if, as a result, more than 50% of its assets
would be required to be segregated to cover its potential obligations under put options, other than
those with respect to futures contracts.
Risk of Selling Put Options.
In selling put options, the Fund faces the risk that it may be
required to buy the underlying security at a disadvantageous price above the market price.
Call Options.
A call option, upon payment of a premium, gives the purchaser of the option the right
to buy (and the seller the obligation to sell) the underlying instrument at the exercise price.
The Funds purchase of a call option on an underlying instrument might be intended to protect the
Fund against an increase in the price of the underlying instrument that it intends to purchase in
the future by fixing the price at which it may purchase the instrument. An American style put or
call option may be exercised at any time during the option period, whereas a European style put
or call option may be exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior to expiration.
Partial Hedge or Income to the Fund.
If the Fund sells a call option, the premium that it receives
may serve as a partial hedge, to the extent of the option premium, against a decrease in the value
of the underlying securities or
34
instruments held by the Fund or will increase the Funds income. Similarly, the sale of put
options can also provide gains.
Covering of Options.
All call options sold by the Fund must be covered (that is, the Fund must
own the securities or futures contract subject to the call or must otherwise meet the asset
segregation requirements described below for so long as the call is outstanding).
Risk of Selling Call Options.
Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect
it against loss, selling a call option will expose the Fund during the term of the option to
possible loss of the opportunity to sell the underlying security or instrument with a gain.
Exchange-listed Options.
Exchange-listed options are issued by a regulated intermediary such as the
Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), which guarantees the performance of the obligations of the
parties to the options. The discussion below uses the OCC as an example but is also applicable to
other similar financial intermediaries.
OCC-issued and exchange-listed options, with certain exceptions, generally settle by physical
delivery of the underlying security or currency, although in the future, cash settlement may become
available. Index options and Eurodollar instruments (which are described below under Eurodollar
Instruments) are cash settled for the net amount, if any, by which the option is in-the-money at
the time the option is exercised. In-the-money means the amount by which the value of the
underlying instrument exceeds, in the case of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put
option, the exercise price of the option. Frequently, rather than taking or making delivery of the
underlying instrument through the process of exercising the option, listed options are closed by
entering into offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the new
option.
The Funds ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of an OCC-issued or
exchange-listed put or call option is dependent, in part, upon the liquidity of the particular
option market. Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid option market on an exchange
are:
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insufficient trading interest in certain options;
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restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange;
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trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities, including reaching daily price limits;
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interruption of the normal operations of the OCC or an exchange;
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inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange or the OCC to handle current trading volume; or
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a decision by one or more exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular
class or series of options), in which event the relevant market for that option on that
exchange would cease to exist, although any such outstanding options on that exchange would
continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
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The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours during which the underlying
financial instruments are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets
for the underlying financial instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in
the underlying markets that would not be reflected in the corresponding option markets.
OTC Options.
OTC options are purchased from or sold to counterparties such as securities dealers,
financial institutions through direct bilateral agreement with the counterparty. In contrast to
exchange-listed options, which generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all of
the terms of an OTC option, including such terms as method of settlement, term, exercise price,
premium, guaranties and security, are determined by negotiation of the parties. It is anticipated
that any Fund authorized to use OTC options will generally only enter into OTC options that have
cash settlement provisions, although it will not be required to do so.
35
Unless the parties provide for it, no central clearing or guaranty function is involved in an OTC
option. As a result, if a counterparty fails to make or take delivery of the security, currency or
other instrument underlying an OTC option it has entered into with the Fund or fails to make a cash
settlement payment due in accordance with the terms of that option, the Fund will lose any premium
it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. Thus, the subadviser
must assess the creditworthiness of each such counterparty or any guarantor or credit enhancement
of the counterpartys credit to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC option will be
met. The Fund will enter into OTC option transactions only with U.S. Government securities dealers
recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as primary dealers, or broker-dealers,
domestic or foreign banks, or other financial institutions that are deemed creditworthy by the
subadviser. In the absence of a change in the current position of the SECs staff, OTC options
purchased by the Fund and the amount of the Funds obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by the
Fund (the cost of the sell-back plus the in-the-money amount, if any) or the value of the assets
held to cover such options will be deemed illiquid.
Types of Options That May Be Purchased.
The Fund may purchase and sell call options on securities
indices, currencies, and futures contracts, as well as on Eurodollar instruments that are traded on
U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and in the OTC markets.
The Fund reserves the right to invest in options on instruments and indices that may be developed
in the future to the extent consistent with applicable law, the investment objective and the
restrictions set forth herein.
General Characteristics of Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
The Fund may trade financial futures contracts (including stock index futures contracts which are
described below) or purchase or sell put and call options on those contracts for the following
purposes:
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as a hedge against anticipated interest rate, currency or market changes;
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for duration management;
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for risk management purposes; and
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to gain exposure to a securities market.
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Futures contracts are generally bought and sold on the commodities exchanges where they are listed
with payment of initial and variation margin as described below. The sale of a futures contract
creates a firm obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver to the buyer the specific type of
financial instrument called for in the contract at a specific future time for a specified price
(or, with respect to certain instruments, the net cash amount). Options on futures contracts are
similar to options on securities except that an option on a futures contract gives the purchaser
the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract and obligates
the seller to deliver that position.
With respect to futures contracts that are not legally required to cash settle, the Fund may
cover the open position by setting aside or earmarking liquid assets in an amount equal to the
market value of the futures contract. With respect to futures that are required to cash settle,
such as Eurodollar, UK 90 day and Euribor futures; however, the Fund is permitted to set aside or
earmark liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily marked to market (net) obligation, if
any, (in other words, the Funds daily net liability, if any) rather than the market value of the
futures contract. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligation under cash-settled
futures contracts, the Fund will have the ability to employ such futures contracts to a greater
extent than if the Fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full market value of the
futures contract.
Use Will Be Consistent with Applicable Regulatory Requirements.
The Funds use of financial futures
contracts and options thereon will in all cases be consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements and in particular with the rules and regulations of the CFTC and will be entered into
primarily for bona fide hedging, risk management (including duration management) or to attempt to
increase income or gains.
Margin.
Maintaining a futures contract or selling an option on a futures contract will typically
require the Fund to deposit with a financial intermediary, as security for its obligations, an
amount of cash or other specified assets (initial margin) that initially is from 1% to 10% of the
face amount of the contract (but may be higher in some circumstances). Additional cash or assets
(variation margin) may be required to be deposited thereafter daily as
36
the mark-to-market value of the futures contract fluctuates. The purchase of an option on a
financial futures contract involves payment of a premium for the option without any further
obligation on the part of the Fund. If the Fund exercises an option on a futures contract it will
be obligated to post initial margin (and potentially variation margin) for the resulting futures
position just as it would for any futures position.
Settlement.
Futures contracts and options thereon are generally settled by entering into an
offsetting transaction, but no assurance can be given that a position can be offset prior to
settlement or that delivery will occur.
Value of Futures Contracts Sold by the Fund.
The value of all futures contracts sold by the Fund
(adjusted for the historical volatility relationship between such Fund and the contracts) will not
exceed the total market value of the Funds securities.
Stock Index Futures
Definition.
A stock index futures contract (an Index Future) is a contract to buy a certain
number of units of the relevant index at a specified future date at a price agreed upon when the
contract is made. A unit is the value at a given time of the relevant index.
Uses of Index Futures.
The Fund may use Index Futures for the following purposes, among
others:
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In connection with an investment in common stocks, while the subadviser seeks favorable terms
from brokers to effect transactions in common stocks selected for purchase.
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When the subadviser believes that there are not enough attractive common stocks available to
maintain the standards of diversity and liquidity set for the Funds pending investment in
such stocks when they do become available.
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To maintain a pool of assets with diversified risk without incurring the substantial
brokerage costs that may be associated with investment in multiple issuers. This may permit
the Fund to avoid potential market and liquidity problems (e.g., driving up or forcing down
the price by quickly purchasing or selling shares of a portfolio security), which may result
from increases or decreases in positions already held by the Fund.
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To hedge its equity positions.
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Hedging and other strategic transactions involving futures contracts and options on futures
contracts will be purchased, sold or entered into primarily for bona fide hedging, risk management
or appropriate portfolio management purposes, including gaining exposure to a particular securities
market. The Fund will not act as a commodity pool (i.e., a pooled investment vehicle that trades
in commodity futures contracts and options thereon and the operator of which is registered with the
CFTC). Accordingly, consistent with CFTC regulations, the Fund has claimed an exclusion from the
definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (the CEA) and,
therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as pool operators under the CEA. However,
it should be noted that the CFTC has adopted certain rules that significantly affect the exemptions
available to the Fund. However, until SEC regulations and CFTC regulations relating to investment
companies are harmonized, there is no certainty that the Fund, the Adviser, the Subadviser or other
parties will be able to rely on these exclusions and exemptions in the future. Additional CFTC
regulation (or a choice to no longer use strategies that trigger additional regulation) may cause
the Fund to change its investment strategies or to incur additional expenses.
Options on Securities Indices and Other Financial Indices (Options on Financial Indices)
By purchasing and selling call and put options on securities indices and other financial indices
(Options on Financial Indices), the Fund can achieve many of the same objectives it would achieve
through the sale or purchase of options on individual securities or other instruments.
Description of Options on Financial Indices.
Options on Financial Indices are similar to options on
a security or other instrument except that, rather than settling by physical delivery of the
underlying instrument, Options on Financial Indices settle by cash settlement. Cash settlement
means that the holder has the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if
the closing level of the index upon which the option is based exceeds, in the case of a call (or is
less than, in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to
37
the excess of the closing price of the index over the exercise price of the option, which also may
be multiplied by a formula value. The seller of the option is obligated to make delivery of this
amount. The gain or loss on an option on an index depends on price movements in the instruments
comprising the market or other composite on which the underlying index is based, rather than price
movements in individual securities, as is the case for options on securities. In the case of an OTC
option, physical delivery may be used instead of cash settlement. By purchasing or selling Options
on Financial Indices, the Fund can achieve many of the same objectives it would achieve through the
sale or purchase of options on individual securities or other instruments.
Yield Curve Options
Options on the spread, or yield differential, between two fixed income securities, are referred
to as yield curve options. In contrast to other types of options, a yield curve option is based
on the difference between the yields of designated securities, rather than the prices of the
individual securities, and is settled through cash payments. Accordingly, a yield curve option is
profitable to the holder if this differential widens (in the case of a call) or narrows (in the
case of a put), regardless of whether the yields of the underlying securities increase or decrease.
Yield curve options may be used for the same purposes as other options on securities. Specifically,
the Fund may purchase or write such options for hedging purposes. For example, the Fund may
purchase a call option on the yield spread between two securities, if it owns one of the securities
and anticipates purchasing the other security and wants to hedge against an adverse change in the
yield spread between the two securities. The Fund also may purchase or write yield curve options
for other than hedging purposes (i.e., in an effort to increase its current income) if, in the
judgment of the subadviser, the Fund will be able to profit from movements in the spread between
the yields of the underlying securities. The trading of yield curve options is subject to all of
the risks associated with the trading of other types of options. In addition, however, such options
present risk of loss even if the yield of one of the underlying securities remains constant, if the
spread moves in a direction or to an extent which was not anticipated. Yield curve options written
by the Fund will be covered. A call (or put) option is covered if the Fund holds another call (or
put) option on the spread between the same two securities and owns liquid and unencumbered assets
sufficient to cover the Funds net liability under the two options. Therefore, the Funds liability
for such a covered option is generally limited to the difference between the amounts of the Funds
liability under the option written by the Fund less the value of the option held by it. Yield curve
options also may be covered in such other manner as may be in accordance with the requirements of
the counterparty with which the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations. Yield curve
options are traded over-the-counter.
Currency Transactions
The Fund may engage in currency transactions with counterparties to hedge the value of portfolio
securities denominated in particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value or to gain
exposure to a currency without purchasing securities denominated in that currency. Currency
transactions include:
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forward currency contracts;
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exchange-listed currency futures contracts and options thereon;
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exchange-listed and OTC options on currencies; and
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A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated obligation to purchase or sell (with
delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future date at a price set at the time of the
contract. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows based on the notional difference
among two or more currencies and operates similarly to an interest rate swap, which is described
under Swap Agreements and Options on Swap Agreements. The Fund may enter into currency
transactions only with counterparties that are deemed creditworthy by the subadviser.
The Funds dealings in forward currency contracts and other currency transactions such as futures
contracts, options, options on futures contracts and swaps will be limited to hedging and similar
purposes, including transaction hedging, position hedging, cross hedging and proxy hedging. The
Fund also may use foreign currency options and
38
foreign currency forward contracts to increase exposure to a foreign currency or to shift exposure
to foreign currency fluctuation from one country to another.
The Fund also may engage in non-deliverable forward transactions to manage currency risk or to gain
exposure to a currency without purchasing securities denominated in that currency. A
non-deliverable forward is a transaction that represents an agreement between the Fund and a
counterparty (usually a commercial bank) to buy or sell a specified (notional) amount of a
particular currency at an agreed upon foreign exchange rate on an agreed upon future date. Unlike
other currency transactions, there is no physical delivery of the currency on the settlement of a
non-deliverable forward transaction. Rather, the Fund and the counterparty agree to net the
settlement by making a payment in U.S. dollars or another fully convertible currency that
represents any differential between the foreign exchange rate agreed upon at the inceptions of the
non-deliverable forward agreement and the actual exchange rate on the agreed upon future date.
Thus, the actual gain or loss of a given non-deliverable forward transaction is calculated by
multiplying the transactions notional amount by the difference between the agreed upon forward
exchange rate and the actual exchange rate when the transaction is completed.
When the Fund enters into a non-deliverable forward transaction, the Fund will segregate liquid
assets in an amount not less than the value of the Funds net exposure to such non-deliverable
forward transactions. If the additional segregated assets decline in value or the amount of the
Funds commitment increases because of changes in currency rates, additional cash or securities
will be segregated on a daily basis so that the value of the account will equal the amount of the
Funds commitments under the non-deliverable forward agreement.
Since the Fund generally may only close out a non-deliverable forward with the particular
counterparty, there is a risk that the counterparty will default on its obligation to pay under the
agreement. If the counterparty defaults, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the
agreement related to the transaction, but there is no assurance that contract counterparties will
be able to meet their obligations pursuant to such agreements or that, in the event of a default,
the Fund will succeed in pursuing contractual remedies. The Fund thus assumes the risk that it may
be delayed or prevented from obtaining payments owed to it pursuant to non-deliverable forward
transactions.
In addition, where the currency exchange rates that are the subject of a given non-deliverable
forward transaction do not move in the direction or to the extent anticipated, the Fund could
sustain losses on the non-deliverable forward transaction. The Funds investment in a particular
non-deliverable forward transaction will be affected favorably or unfavorably by factors that
affect the subject currencies, including economic, political and legal developments that impact the
applicable countries, as well as exchange control regulations of the applicable countries. These
risks are heightened when a non-deliverable forward transaction involves currencies of emerging
market countries because such currencies can be volatile and there is a greater risk that such
currencies will be devalued against the U.S. dollar or other currencies.
Transaction Hedging.
Transaction hedging involves entering into a currency transaction with respect
to specific assets or liabilities of the Fund, which will generally arise in connection with the
purchase or sale of the Funds securities or the receipt of income from them.
Position Hedging.
Position hedging involves entering into a currency transaction with respect to
the Funds securities positions denominated or generally quoted in that currency.
Cross Hedging.
The Fund may cross-hedge currencies by entering into transactions to purchase or
sell one or more currencies that are expected to increase or decline in value relative to other
currencies to which the Fund has, or expects to have, exposure.
Proxy Hedging.
To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or
anticipated holdings of its securities, the Fund also may engage in proxy hedging. Proxy hedging
is often used when the currency to which the Funds holdings are exposed is generally difficult to
hedge or specifically difficult to hedge against the dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a
forward contract to sell a currency, the changes in the value of which are generally considered to
be linked to a currency or currencies in which some or all of the Funds securities are or are
expected to be denominated, and to buy dollars. The amount of the contract would not exceed the
market value of the Funds securities denominated in linked currencies.
39
Risk of Currency Transactions.
Currency transactions are subject to risks different from other
portfolio transactions, as discussed below under Risk Factors. If the Fund enters into a
currency hedging transaction, the Fund will comply with the asset segregation requirements
described below under Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts.
Combined Transactions
The Fund may enter into multiple transactions, including multiple options transactions, multiple
futures transactions, multiple currency transactions (including forward currency contracts),
multiple interest rate transactions and any combination of futures, options, currency and interest
rate transactions. A combined transaction usually will contain elements of risk that are present in
each of its component transactions. Although the Fund normally will enter into combined
transactions to reduce risk or otherwise more effectively achieve the desired portfolio management
goal, it is possible that the combination will instead increase the risks or hinder achievement of
the Funds investment objectives.
Swap Agreements and Options on Swap Agreements
Among the hedging and other strategic transactions into which the Fund may be authorized to enter
are swap transactions, including, but not limited to, swap agreements on interest rates, security
or commodity indexes, specific securities and commodities, and credit and event-linked swaps. To
the extent that the Fund may invest in foreign currency-denominated securities, it also may invest
in currency exchange rate swap agreements. The Fund also may enter into options on swap agreements
(swap options).
The Fund may enter into swap transactions for any legal purpose consistent with its investment
objectives and policies, such as for the purpose of attempting to obtain or preserve a particular
return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining a return or spread through purchases and/or sales
of instruments in other markets, to protect against currency fluctuations, as a duration management
technique, to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates
purchasing at a later date, or to gain exposure to certain markets in the most economical way
possible.
Swap agreements are two party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for
periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two
parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on
particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor.
The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with
respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar
amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a basket
of securities or commodities representing a particular index. A quanto or differential swap
combines both an interest rate and a currency transaction. Other forms of swap agreements include
interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the
other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or cap; interest rate floors,
under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent
that interest rates fall below a specified rate, or floor; and interest rate collars, under which
a party sells a cap and purchases a floor or vice versa in an attempt to protect itself against
interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels. Consistent with the Funds
investment objectives and general investment polices, the Fund may invest in commodity swap
agreements. For example, an investment in a commodity swap agreement may involve the exchange of
floating-rate interest payments for the total return on a commodity index. In a total return
commodity swap, the Fund will receive the price appreciation of a commodity index, a portion of the
index, or a single commodity in exchange for paying an agreed-upon fee. If the commodity swap is
for one period, the Fund may pay a fixed fee, established at the outset of the swap. However, if
the term of the commodity swap is more than one period, with interim swap payments, the Fund may
pay an adjustable or floating fee. With a floating rate, the fee may be pegged to a base rate,
such as the London Interbank Offered Rate, and is adjusted each period. Therefore, if interest
rates increase over the term of the swap contract, the Fund may be required to pay a higher fee at
each swap reset date.
The Fund also may enter into a Swap Option, which is a contract that gives a counterparty the right
(but not the obligation) in return for payment of a premium, to enter into a new swap agreement or
to shorten, extend, cancel or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement, at some designated
future time on specified terms. The Fund also may write (sell) and purchase put and call Swap
Options.
40
Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, the Fund will generally incur a greater
degree of risk when it writes a Swap Option than it will incur when it purchases a Swap Option.
When the Fund purchases a swap option, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid
should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when the Fund writes a Swap Option,
upon exercise of the option the Fund will become obligated according to the terms of the underlying
agreement. Most other types of swap agreements entered into by the Fund would calculate the
obligations of the parties to the agreement on a net basis. Consequently, the Funds current
obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net amount to be
paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each
party to the agreement (the net amount). The Funds current obligations under a swap agreement
will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owed to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net
amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by the segregation or earmarking of liquid
assets, to avoid any potential leveraging of the Funds portfolio. Obligations under swap
agreements so covered will not be construed to be senior securities for purposes of the Funds
investment restriction concerning senior securities. The Fund will not enter into a swap agreement
with any single party if the net amount owed or to be received under existing contracts with that
party would exceed 5% of the Funds total assets.
The Fund also may be authorized to enter into credit default swap agreements. The credit default
swap agreement may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not currently held
by the Fund. The protection buyer in a credit default contract is generally obligated to pay the
protection seller an upfront or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract
provided that no credit event, such as a default, on a reference obligation has occurred. If a
credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the par value (full notional value)
of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity
described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver the related net cash amount, if the
swap is cash settled. The Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If the Fund is
a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Fund may recover nothing if the swap is held through its
termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the buyer generally may elect to receive the
full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of
the reference entity whose value may have significantly decreased. As a seller, the Fund generally
receives an upfront payment or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap provided that
there is no credit event. As the seller, the Fund would effectively add leverage to the Fund
because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on
the notional amount of the swap.
Credit default swap agreements involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference
obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to
illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. The Fund will enter into credit default swap
agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. A buyer
generally also will lose its investment and recover nothing should no credit event occur and the
swap is held to its termination date. If a credit event were to occur, the value of any deliverable
obligation received by the seller, coupled with the upfront or periodic payments previously
received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of
value to the seller. The Funds obligations under a credit default swap agreement will be accrued
daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund). In connection with credit default swaps in
which the Fund is the buyer, the Fund will segregate or earmark cash or liquid assets determined,
or enter into certain offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to the Funds exposure (any
accrued but unpaid net amounts owed by the Fund to any counterparty), on a mark-to-market basis. In
connection with credit default swaps in which the Fund is the seller, the Fund will segregate or
earmark cash or liquid assets, or enter into offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to
the full notional amount of the swap (minus any amounts owed to the Fund). Such segregation or
earmarking will ensure that the Fund has assets available to satisfy its obligations with respect
to the transaction and will limit any potential leveraging of the Funds portfolio. Such
segregation or earmarking will not limit the Funds exposure to loss.
Whether the Funds use of swap agreements or Swap Options will be successful in furthering its
investment objective will depend on the Subadvisers ability to predict correctly whether certain
types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Because they are
two party contracts and because they may have terms greater than seven days, swap agreements may be
considered to be illiquid. Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be
received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement
counterparty. The Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain
standards of creditworthiness. Certain restrictions imposed on the Fund by the Code may limit its
ability to use swap agreements. The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely
unregulated. It is possible that developments
41
in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the Funds
ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such
agreements.
Swaps are highly specialized instruments that require investment techniques, risk analyses, and tax
planning different from those associated with traditional investments. The use of a swap requires
an understanding not only of the referenced asset, reference rate, or index but also of the swap
itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the swap under all possible market
conditions. Swap agreements may be subject to liquidity risk, which exists when a particular swap
is difficult to purchase or sell. If a swap transaction is particularly large or if the relevant
market is illiquid (as is the case with many OTC swaps), it may not be possible to initiate a
transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in
significant losses. In addition, a swap transaction may be subject to the Funds limitation on
investments in illiquid securities.
Like most other investments, swap agreements are subject to the risk that the market value of the
instrument will change in a way detrimental to the Funds interest. The Fund bears the risk that
the subadviser will not accurately forecast future market trends or the values of assets, reference
rates, indexes, or other economic factors in establishing swap positions for it. If a subadviser
attempts to use a swap as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, an investment, the Fund will be
exposed to the risk that the swap will have or will develop imperfect or no correlation with the
investment. This could cause substantial losses for the Fund. While hedging strategies involving
swap instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even
result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other investments.
Many swaps are complex and often valued subjectively. Certain swap agreements are exempt from most
provisions of the CEA and, therefore, are not regulated as futures or commodity option transactions
under the CEA, pursuant to regulations approved by the CFTC.
To qualify for this exemption, a swap agreement must be entered into by eligible participants,
which includes the following, provided the participants total assets exceed established levels: a
bank or trust company, savings association or credit union, insurance company, investment company
subject to regulation under the 1940 Act, commodity pool, corporation, partnership, proprietorship,
organization, trust or other entity, employee benefit plan, governmental entity, broker-dealer,
futures commission merchant, natural person, or regulated foreign person. To be eligible, natural
persons and most other entities must have total assets exceeding $10 million; commodity pools and
employee benefit plans must have assets exceeding $5 million. In addition, an eligible swap
transaction must meet three conditions. First, the swap agreement may not be part of a fungible
class of agreements that are standardized as to their material economic terms. Second, the
creditworthiness of parties with actual or potential obligations under the swap agreement must be a
material consideration in entering into or determining the terms of the swap agreement, including
pricing, cost or credit enhancement terms. Third, swap agreements may not be entered into and
traded on or through a multilateral transaction execution facility.
As of the date of this SAI, however, the CFTC is finalizing new rules regarding swaps that could
significantly affect certain CFTC exemptions that are available to the Fund and may subject the
Fund to additional regulations. These additional CFTC regulations (or a choice to no longer use
strategies that trigger additional regulation) may cause the Fund to change its investment
strategies or to incur additional expenses.
Eurodollar Instruments
Eurodollar instruments typically are dollar-denominated futures contracts or options on those
contracts that are linked to the LIBOR. In addition, foreign currency denominated instruments are
available from time to time. Eurodollar futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate
for lending funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. The Fund might use Eurodollar
futures contracts and options thereon to hedge against changes in LIBOR, to which many interest
rate swaps and fixed income instruments are linked.
Risk of Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions
Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions have special risks associated with them, including:
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possible default by the counterparty to the transaction;
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markets for the securities used in these transactions could be illiquid; and
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to the extent the Subadvisers assessment of market movements is incorrect, the risk that the
use of the hedging and other strategic transactions could result in losses to the Fund.
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Losses resulting from the use of Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions will reduce the Funds
NAV, and possibly income. Losses can be greater than if Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions
had not been used.
Options and Futures Transactions.
Options transactions are subject to the following
additional risks:
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option transactions could force the sale or purchase of portfolio securities at inopportune
times or for prices higher than current market values (in the case of put options) or lower
than current market values (in the case of call options), or could cause the Fund to hold a
security it might otherwise sell (in the case of a call option); and
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options markets could become illiquid in some circumstances and certain OTC options could
have no markets. As a result, in certain markets, the Fund might not be able to close out a
transaction without incurring substantial losses.
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Futures transactions are subject to the following additional risks:
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The degree of correlation between price movements of futures contracts and price movements in
the related securities position of the Fund could create the possibility that losses on the
hedging instrument are greater than gains in the value of the Funds position.
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Futures markets could become illiquid. As a result, in certain markets, the Fund might not be
able to close out a transaction without incurring substantial losses.
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Although the Funds use of futures and options for hedging should tend to minimize the risk of loss
due to a decline in the value of the hedged position, it will tend, at the same time, to limit the
potential gain that might result from an increase in value.
Currency Hedging.
In addition to the general risks of hedging and other strategic
transactions described above, currency hedging transactions have the following risks:
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Currency hedging can result in losses to the Fund if the currency being hedged fluctuates in
value to a degree or direction that is not anticipated.
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Proxy hedging involves determining the correlation between various currencies. If the
Subadvisers determination of this correlation is incorrect, the Funds losses could be
greater than if the proxy hedging were not used.
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Foreign government exchange controls and restrictions on repatriation of currency can
negatively affect currency transactions. These forms of governmental actions can result in
losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or monies to settle
obligations. Such governmental actions could also cause hedges it has entered into to be
rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring transaction costs.
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Currency Futures Contracts and Options on Currency Futures Contracts.
Currency futures contracts
are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of futures contracts generally. In addition,
settlement of a currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank
based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures contracts is relatively new, and
the ability to establish and close out positions on these options is subject to the maintenance of
a liquid market that may not always be available.
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Risks of Hedging and Other Strategic Transactions Outside the United States
When conducted outside the United States, hedging and other strategic transactions will not only be
subject to the risks described above but could also be adversely affected by:
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foreign governmental actions affecting foreign securities, currencies or other instruments;
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less stringent regulation of these transactions in many countries as compared to the United
States;
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the lack of clearing mechanisms and related guarantees in some countries for these
transactions;
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more limited availability of data on which to make trading decisions than in the United
States;
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delays in the Funds ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during
non-business hours in the United States;
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the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin
requirements than in the United States; and
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lower trading volume and liquidity.
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Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts
Use of extensive hedging and other strategic transactions by the Fund will require, among other
things, that the Fund segregate cash or other liquid assets with its custodian, or a designated
subcustodian, to the extent that the Funds obligations are not otherwise covered through
ownership of the underlying security, financial instrument or currency.
In general, either the full amount of any obligation by the Fund to pay or deliver securities or
assets must be covered at all times by (a) holding the securities, instruments or currency required
to be delivered, or (b) subject to any regulatory restrictions, segregating an amount of cash or
other liquid asset at least equal to the current amount of the obligation. The segregated assets
cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are substituted in their place or it is no
longer necessary to segregate them. Some examples of cover requirements are set forth below.
Call Options.
A call option on securities written by the Fund will require it to hold the
securities subject to the call (or securities convertible into the needed securities without
additional consideration) or to segregate cash or other liquid assets sufficient to purchase and
deliver the securities if the call is exercised. A call option sold by the Fund on an index will
require the Fund to own portfolio securities that correlate with the index or to segregate cash or
other liquid assets equal to the excess of the index value over the exercise price on a current
basis.
Put Options.
A put option on securities written by the Fund will require it to segregate cash or
other liquid assets equal to the exercise price.
OTC Options.
OTC options entered into by the Fund, including those on securities, currency,
financial instruments or indices, and OTC-issued and exchange-listed index options will generally
provide for cash settlement, although the Fund will not be required to do so. As a result, when the
Fund sells these instruments it will segregate an amount of cash or other liquid assets equal to
its obligations under the options. OTC-issued and exchange-listed options sold by the Fund other
than those described above generally settle with physical delivery, and the Fund will segregate an
amount of cash or liquid high grade debt securities equal to the full value of the option. OTC
options settling with physical delivery or with an election of either physical delivery or cash
settlement will be treated the same as other options settling with physical delivery.
Currency Contracts.
Except when the Fund enters into a forward contract in connection with the
purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or for other non-speculative
purposes, which requires no segregation, a currency contract that obligates the Fund to buy or sell
a foreign currency will generally require the Fund to hold an amount of that currency or liquid
securities denominated in that currency equal to the Funds obligations or to segregate cash or
other liquid assets equal to the amount of the Funds obligations.
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Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
.
In the case of a futures contract or an option
on a futures contract, the Fund must deposit initial margin and, in some instances, daily variation
margin, in addition to segregating assets sufficient to meet its obligations under the contract.
These assets may consist of cash, cash equivalents, liquid debt, equity securities or other
acceptable assets.
Swaps.
The Fund will calculate the net amount, if any, of its obligations relating to swaps on a
daily basis and will segregate an amount of cash or other liquid assets having an aggregate value
at least equal to this net amount.
Caps, Floors and Collars.
Caps, floors and collars require segregation of assets with a value equal
to the Funds net obligation, if any.
Hedging and other strategic transactions may be covered by means other than those described above
when consistent with applicable regulatory policies. The Fund also may enter into offsetting
transactions so that its combined position, coupled with any segregated assets, equals its net
outstanding obligation. The Fund could purchase a put option, for example, if the exercise price of
that option is the same or higher than the exercise price of a put option sold by the Fund. In
addition, if it holds a futures contracts or forward contract, the Fund could, instead of
segregating assets, purchase a put option on the same futures contract or forward contract with an
exercise price as high or higher than the price of the contract held. Other hedging and strategic
transactions also may be offset in combinations. If the offsetting transaction terminates on or
after the time the primary transaction terminates, no segregation is required, but if it terminates
prior to that time, assets equal to any remaining obligation would need to be segregated.
Other Limitations
The Fund will not maintain open short positions in futures contracts, call options written on
futures contracts, and call options written on securities indices if, in the aggregate, the current
market value of the open positions exceeds the current market value of that portion of its
securities portfolio being hedged by those futures and options, plus or minus the unrealized gain
or loss on those open positions. The gain or loss on these open positions will be adjusted for the
historical volatility relationship between that portion of the Fund and the contracts (e.g., the
Beta volatility factor). In the alternative, however, the Fund could maintain sufficient liquid
assets in a segregated account equal at all times to the current market value of the open short
position in futures contracts, call options written on futures contracts and call options written
on securities indices, subject to any other applicable investment restrictions.
For purposes of this limitation, to the extent that the Fund has written call options on specific
securities in that portion of its portfolio, the value of those securities will be deducted from
the current market value of that portion of the securities portfolio. If this limitation should be
exceeded at any time, the Fund will take prompt action to close out the appropriate number of open
short positions to bring its open futures and options positions within this limitation.
Natural Disasters and Adverse Weather Conditions
Certain areas of the world historically have been prone to major natural disasters, such as
hurricanes, earthquakes, typhoons, flooding, tidal waves, tsunamis, erupting volcanoes, wildfires
or droughts, and have been economically sensitive to environmental events. Such disasters, and the
resulting damage, could have a severe and negative impact on the Funds investment portfolio and,
in the longer term, could impair the ability of issuers in which the Fund invests to conduct their
businesses in the manner normally conducted. Adverse weather conditions may also have a
particularly significant negative affect on issuers in the agricultural sector and on insurance
companies that insure against the impact of natural disasters.
Risk of Potential Government Regulation of Derivatives
It is possible that government regulation of various types of derivative instruments, including
futures and swap agreements, may limit or prevent the Fund from using such instruments as part of
its investment strategy, which could negatively impact the Fund. For example, some legislative and
regulatory proposals, such as those in the 2010 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank Act), would, upon implementation, impose limits on the maximum
position that could be held by a single trader in certain contracts and would subject some
derivatives transactions to new forms of regulation that could create barriers to some types of
45
investment activity. Other provisions would require many swaps to be cleared and traded on an
exchange, expand entity registration requirements, impose business conduct requirements on dealers
that enter into swaps with a pension plan, endowment, retirement plan or government entity, and
require banks to move some derivatives trading units to a non-guaranteed affiliate separate from
the deposit-taking bank or divest them altogether. While many provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act must
be implemented through future rulemaking, and any regulatory or legislative activity may not
necessarily have a direct, immediate effect upon the Fund, it is possible that, upon implementation
of these measures or any future measures, they could potentially limit or completely restrict the
ability of the Fund to use these instruments as a part of its investment strategy, increase the
costs of using these instruments or make them less effective. Limits or restrictions applicable to
the counterparties with which the Fund engages in derivative transactions could also prevent the
Fund from using these instruments or affect the pricing or other factors relating to these
instruments, or may change availability of certain investments.
Gaming-Tribal Authority Investments
.
Gaming companies include gaming facilities operated by Indian (Native American) tribal authorities.
The value of the Funds investments in gaming companies is subject to legislative or regulatory
changes, adverse market conditions, and/or increased competition affecting the gaming sector.
Securities of gaming companies may be considered speculative, and generally exhibit greater
volatility than the overall market. The market value of gaming company securities may fluctuate
widely due to unpredictable earnings, due in part to changing consumer tastes and intense
competition, strong reaction to technological developments, and the threat of increased government
regulation.
Securities issued by Indian tribal authorities are subject to particular risks. Indian tribes enjoy
sovereign immunity, which is the legal privilege by which the United States federal, state, and
tribal governments cannot be sued without their consent. In order to sue an Indian tribe (or an
agency or instrumentality thereof), the tribe must have effectively waived its sovereign immunity
with respect to the matter in dispute. Certain Indian tribal authorities have agreed to waive their
sovereign immunity in connection with their outstanding debt obligations. Generally, waivers of
sovereign immunity have been held to be enforceable against Indian tribes. Nevertheless, if a
waiver of sovereign immunity is held to be ineffective, claimants, including investors in Indian
tribal authority securities (such as the Fund), could be precluded from judicially enforcing their
rights and remedies.
Further, in most commercial disputes with Indian tribes, it may be difficult or impossible to
obtain federal court jurisdiction. A commercial dispute may not present a federal question, and an
Indian tribe may not be considered a citizen of any state for purposes of establishing diversity
jurisdiction. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that jurisdiction in a tribal court must be exhausted
before any dispute can be heard in an appropriate federal court. In cases where the jurisdiction of
the tribal forum is disputed, the tribal court first must rule as to the limits of its own
jurisdiction. Such jurisdictional issues, as well as the general view that Indian tribes are not
considered to be subject to ordinary bankruptcy proceedings, may be disadvantageous to holders of
obligations issued by Indian tribal authorities, including the Fund.
European Risk
Countries in Europe may be significantly affected by fiscal and monetary controls implemented by
the European Union (EU) and European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), which require member
countries to comply with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits, interest rates, debt levels and
fiscal and monetary controls. Decreasing imports or exports, changes in governmental or other
regulations on trade, changes in the exchange rate of the Euro, the default or threat of default by
one or more EU member countries on its sovereign debt, and/or an economic recession in one or more
EU member countries may have a significant adverse effect on the economies of other EU member
countries and major trading partners outside Europe.
The European financial markets have recently experienced volatility and adverse trends due to
concerns about economic downturns, rising government debt levels and the possible default of
government debt in several European countries, including Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and
Spain. Several countries, including Greece and Italy, have agreed to multi-year bailout loans from
the European Central Bank, International Monetary Fund, and other institutions. A default or debt
restructuring by any European country, such as the recent restructuring of Greeces outstanding
sovereign debt, can adversely impact holders of that countrys debt and sellers of credit default
swaps
46
linked to that countrys creditworthiness, which may be located in countries other than those
listed above, and can affect exposures to other EU countries and their financial companies as well.
The manner in which the EU and EMU responded to the global recession and sovereign debt issues
raised questions about their ability to react quickly to rising borrowing costs and the potential
default by Greece and other countries of their sovereign debt and revealed a lack of cohesion in
dealing with the fiscal problems of member states. To address budget deficits and public debt
concerns, a number of European countries have imposed strict austerity measures and comprehensive
financial and labor market reforms, which could increase political or social instability. Many
European countries continue to suffer from high unemployment rates and are projected to experience
similar, double-digit unemployment rates in 2012.
Investing in the securities of Eastern European issuers is highly speculative and involves risks
not usually associated with investing in the more developed markets of Western Europe. Securities
markets of Eastern European countries typically are less efficient and have lower trading volume,
lower liquidity, and higher volatility than more developed markets. Eastern European economies also
may be particularly susceptible to the international credit market due to their reliance on bank
related inflows of capital.
The Fund may be exposed to these risks through its direct investments in European securities,
including sovereign debt, or indirectly through investments in money market funds and financial
institutions with significant investments in such securities.
Other Limitations
The Fund will not maintain open short positions in futures contracts, call options written on
futures contracts, and call options written on securities indices if, in the aggregate, the current
market value of the open positions exceeds the current market value of that portion of its
securities portfolio being hedged by those futures and options, plus or minus the unrealized gain
or loss on those open positions. The gain or loss on these open positions will be adjusted for the
historical volatility relationship between that portion of the Fund and the contracts (
e.g.
, the
Beta volatility factor). In the alternative, however, the Fund could maintain sufficient liquid
assets in a segregated account equal at all times to the current market value of the open short
position in futures contracts, call options written on futures contracts and call options written
on securities indices, subject to any other applicable investment restrictions.
For purposes of this limitation, to the extent the Fund has written call options on specific
securities in that portion of its portfolio, the value of those securities will be deducted from
the current market value of that portion of the securities portfolio. If this limitation should be
exceeded at any time, the Fund will take prompt action to close out the appropriate number of open
short positions to bring its open futures and options positions within this limitation.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
There are two classes of investment restrictions to which JHF II is subject in implementing the
investment policies of the Fund: (a) fundamental and (b) non-fundamental. Fundamental restrictions
may only be changed by a vote of the lesser of; (i) 67% or more of the shares represented at a
meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are represented; or (ii) more than 50% of
the outstanding shares. Non-fundamental restrictions are subject to change by the Board without
shareholder approval.
When submitting an investment restriction change to the holders of the Funds outstanding voting
securities, the matter shall be deemed to have been effectively acted upon if a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund vote for the approval of the matter, notwithstanding: (1)
that the matter has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of any other series of the Trust affected by the matter; and (2) that the matter has not
been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust as a
whole.
Restrictions (1) through restriction (7) are fundamental. Restrictions (8) through (10) are
non-fundamental.
47
Fundamental Investment Restrictions
Unless the Fund is specifically excepted by the terms of a restriction:
(1)
Concentration.
The Fund will not concentrate its investments in a particular industry, as that
term is used in the 1940 Act, as amended, and as interpreted or modified by regulatory authority
having jurisdiction, from time to time.
(2)
Borrowing.
The Fund may not borrow money, except as permitted under the 1940 Act, as amended,
and as interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from time to time.
(3)
Underwriting.
The Fund may not engage in the business of underwriting securities issued by
others, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with
the disposition of portfolio securities.
(4)
Real Estate.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, which term does not include
securities of companies which deal in real estate or mortgages or investments secured by real
estate or interests therein, except that the Fund reserves freedom of action to hold and to sell
real estate acquired as a result of the Funds ownership of securities.
(5)
Commodities.
The Fund may not purchase or sell commodities, except as permitted under the 1940
Act, as amended, and as interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from
time to time.
(6)
Loans.
The Fund may not make loans except as permitted under the 1940 Act, as amended, and as
interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from time to time.
(7)
Senior Securities.
The Fund may not issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940
Act, as amended, and as interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from
time to time.
For purposes of Fundamental Restriction No. 7, purchasing securities on a when-issued, forward
commitment or delayed delivery basis and engaging in hedging and other strategic transactions will
not be deemed to constitute the issuance of a senior security.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions
Unless the Fund is specifically excepted by the terms of a restriction, the Fund will not:
(8) Knowingly invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in securities or other
investments, including repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days but excluding master
demand notes, which are not readily marketable.
(9) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, if, when added together, more than
25% of the value of the Funds net assets would be: (i) deposited as collateral for the obligation
to replace securities borrowed to effect short sales; and (ii) allocated to segregated accounts in
connection with short sales, except that it may obtain such short-term credits as may be required
to clear transactions. For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to
hedging and other strategic transactions will not be deemed to involve the use of margin. Short
sales against-the-box are not subject to this limitation.
(10) Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or transfer (except as provided in restriction (7) as security
for indebtedness any securities held by the Fund, except in an amount of not more than 10% of the
value of the Funds total assets and then only to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (2)
and (9). For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to hedging and
other strategic transactions will not be deemed to involve a pledge of assets.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of an investment, a later increase or
decrease in the investments percentage of the value of the relevant Funds total assets resulting
from a change in such values or assets will not constitute a violation of the percentage
restriction. Any subsequent change in a rating assigned by any rating service to a security (or, if
unrated, any change in the Subadvisers assessment of the security), or change in the percentage
48
of portfolio assets invested in certain securities or other instruments, or change in the average
duration of the Funds investment portfolio, resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in
the Funds total assets will not require the Fund to dispose of an investment until the subadviser
determines that it is practicable to sell or close out the investment without undue market or tax
consequences to the Fund. In the event that rating services assign different ratings to the same
security, the subadviser will determine which rating it believes best reflects the securitys
quality and risk at that time, which may be the higher of the several assigned ratings.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The annual rate of portfolio turnover will normally differ for the Fund and may vary from year to
year as well as within a year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally involves
correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses, which must be borne directly by the Fund.
Portfolio turnover is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio
securities during the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the Funds securities.
(Excluded from the computation are all securities, including options, with maturities at the time
of acquisition of one year or less). Portfolio turnover rates can change from year to year due to
various factors, including among others, portfolio adjustments made in response to market
conditions.
The portfolio turnover rates for the Turner Fund for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and
September 30, 2012 were 210% and 138%, respectively.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of JHF II, an open-end management investment company, is managed by its Board,
including certain Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the
funds (the Independent Trustees). The Trustees elect officers who are responsible for the
day-to-day operations of the funds and who execute policies formulated by the Trustees. Several of
the Trustees and officers of JHF II also are officers or directors of the Adviser, or officers or
directors of the principal distributor to the funds, John Hancock Funds, LLC (the Distributor).
Each Trustee oversees all funds of JHF II and other funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex (as
defined below).
The tables below present certain information regarding the Trustees and officers of JHF II,
including their principal occupations which, unless specific dates are shown, are of at least five
years duration. In addition, the table includes information concerning other directorships held
by each Trustee in other registered investment companies or publicly traded companies. Information
is listed separately for each Trustee who is an interested person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of
JHF II (the Non-Independent Trustee) and the Independent Trustees. As of December 3, 2012, the
John Hancock fund complex consisted of 240 funds (including separate series of series mutual funds)
(collectively with the Fund, the John Hancock Fund Complex): John Hancock Variable Insurance
Trust (JHVIT) (96 funds); JHF II (98 funds); John Hancock Funds III (JHF III) (13 funds); and
33 other John Hancock funds consisting of 23 series of other John Hancock trusts and 10 closed-end
funds. Each Trustee was most recently elected to serve on the Board at a shareholder meeting held
on November 14, 2012. The address of each Trustee and officer of the Trust is 601 Congress Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02210.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
(1)
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
James R.
Boyle
(2)
(1959)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
Senior Executive Vice President,
John Hancock Financial Services
(1999-2012, including prior
positions); Chairman and Director,
John Hancock Advisers, LLC, John
Hancock Funds, LLC and John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC
(2005-2010).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustee, John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (since 2005);
Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2012 and
2005-2010).
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
(1)
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Craig
Bromley
(2)
(1966)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2012)
|
|
President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2012); Senior
Executive Vice President and General
Manager, U. S. Division, John
Hancock Financial Services (since
2012); President and Chief Executive
Officer, Manulife Insurance Company
(Manulife (Japan) (2005-2010),
including prior positions). Trustee,
John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
. (since 2012);
Trustee, John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warren A.
Thomson
(2)
(1955)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2012)
|
|
Senior Executive Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer, Manulife
Financial Corporation (since 2001,
including prior positions);
Director, Manulife Trust Company and
Manulife Bank of Canada (since 2001,
including prior positions); Director
and Chairman, Manulife Asset
Management (since 2001, including
prior positions).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust and John Hancock
retail funds
(3)
(since
2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
(1)
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Charles L.
Bardelis
(1941)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
Director, Island Commuter Corp.
(marine transport).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 1988); Trustee, John Hancock Funds III
(2005-2006 and since 2012) and Trustee, John
Hancock retail funds
(3)
(since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter S. Burgess
(1942)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
Consultant (financial, accounting and auditing
matters) (since 1999); Certified Public
Accountant; Partner, Arthur Andersen (independent
public accounting firm) (prior to 1999); Director,
Lincoln Educational Services Corporation (since
2004); Director, Symetra Financial Corporation
(since 2010); Director, PMA Capital Corporation
(20042010).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2005); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2012); Trustee, John
Hancock Funds III (20052006 and since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H.
Cunningham
(1944)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2012 and
2005-2006)
|
|
Professor, University of Texas, Austin, Texas
(since 1971); former Chancellor, University of
Texas System and former President of the
University of Texas, Austin, Texas; Director, LIN
Television (since 2009); Chairman (since 2009) and
Director (since 2006), Lincoln National
Corporation (insurance); Director, Resolute Energy
Corporation (since 2009); Director, Southwest
Airlines (since 2000); former Director, Introgen
(manufacturer of biopharmaceuticals) (until 2008);
former Director, Hicks Acquisition Company I, Inc.
(until 2007); former Advisory Director, JP Morgan
Chase Bank (formerly Texas Commerce BankAustin)
(until 2009).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2012); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 1986).
|
|
|
234
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
(1)
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Grace K. Fey
(1946)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2008)
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, Grace Fey Advisors (since
2007); Director and Executive Vice President,
Frontier Capital Management Company (1988-2007);
Director, Fiduciary Trust (since 2009).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2008); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Theron S. Hoffman
(1947)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2008)
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, T. Hoffman Associates,
LLC (consulting firm) (since 2003); Director, The
Todd Organization (consulting firm) (20032010);
President, Westport Resources Management
(investment management consulting firm)
(20062008); Senior Managing Director, Partner
and Operating Head, Putnam Investments
(20002003); Executive Vice President, The
Thomson Corp. (financial and legal information
publishing) (19972000).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2008); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deborah C. Jackson
(1952)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2012)
|
|
President, Cambridge College, Cambridge,
Massachusetts (since 2011); Chief Executive
Officer, American Red Cross of Massachusetts Bay
(2002-2011); Board of Directors of Eastern Bank
Corporation (since 2001); Board of Directors of
Eastern Bank Charitable Foundation (since 2001);
Board of Directors of American Student Assistance
Corporation (1996-2009); Board of Directors of
Boston Stock Exchange (20022008); Board of
Directors of Harvard Pilgrim Healthcare (health
benefits company) (2007-2011).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2012); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2008).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hassell H. McClellan
(1945)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
Associate Professor, The Wallace E. Carroll School
of Management, Boston College (since 1984);
Trustee, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust
(formerly, Phoenix Edge Series Funds) (since
2008); Director, The Barnes Group (since 2010).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2005); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2012); Trustee, John
Hancock Funds III (2005-2006 and since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James M. Oates
(1946)
|
|
Trustee and Chairperson
of the Board
(since 2005)
|
|
Managing Director, Wydown Group (financial
consulting firm) (since 1994); Chairman and
Director, Emerson Investment Management, Inc.
(since 2000); Independent Chairman, Hudson Castle
Group, Inc. (formerly IBEX Capital Markets, Inc.)
(financial services company) (19972011);
Director, Stifel Financial (since 1996); Director,
Investor Financial Services Corporation
(19952007); Director, Connecticut River Bancorp
(since 1998); Director, Virtus Funds (formerly,
Phoenix Mutual Funds) (since 1988).
Trustee (since 2004) and Chairperson of the Board
(since 2005), John Hancock Variable Insurance
Trust; Trustee and Chairperson of the Board, John
Hancock retail funds
(3)
(since 2012);
Trustee, John Hancock Funds III (2005-2006 and
since 2012).
|
|
|
234
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
(1)
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Steven R. Pruchansky
(1944)
|
|
Trustee and Vice
Chairperson of the
Board
(since 2012)
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Greenscapes
of Southwest Florida, Inc. (since 2000); Director
and President, Greenscapes of Southwest Florida,
Inc. (until 2000); Member, Board of Advisors,
First American Bank (until 2010); Managing
Director, Jon James, LLC (real estate) (since
2000); Director, First Signature Bank & Trust
Company (until 1991); Director, Mast Realty Trust
(until 1994); President, Maxwell Building Corp.
(until 1991).
Trustee and Vice Chairperson of the Board,, John
Hancock Variable Insurance Trust and John Hancock
retail funds
(3)
(since 2012); Trustee
(since 1992) and Chairperson of the Board
(2011-2012) John Hancock retail funds.
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gregory A. Russo
(1949)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2012)
|
|
Director and Audit Committee Chairman (since 2012)
and Member, Audit Committee and Finance Committee
(since 2011), NCH Healthcare System, Inc. (holding
company for multi-entity healthcare system);
Director and Member of Finance Committee, The
Moorings, Inc. (nonprofit continuing care
community) (since 2012); Vice Chairman, Risk &
Regulatory Matters, KPMG LLP (KPMG)
(20022006); Vice Chairman, Industrial Markets,
KPMG (19982002); Chairman and Treasurer,
Westchester County, New York, Chamber of Commerce
(19861992); Director, Treasurer and Chairman of
Audit and Finance Committees, Putnam Hospital
Center (19891995); Director and Chairman of
Fundraising Campaign, United Way of Westchester
and Putnam Counties, New York (19901995).
Trustee, John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2012); Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(3)
(since 2008).
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Because the Trust does not hold regular annual shareholders meetings, each Trustee holds
office for an indefinite term until his/her successor is duly elected and qualified or until
he/she dies, retires, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified. Trustees may be removed
(provided the aggregate number of Trustees after such removal shall not be less than one) with
cause or without cause, by the action of two thirds of the remaining Trustees or by action of
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
The Trustee is a Non-Independent Trustee due to current or former positios with the Adviser
and certain of its affiliates.
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
John Hancock retail funds is comprised of John Hancock Funds III and 33 other John Hancock
funds consisting of 23 series of other John Hancock trusts and 10 closed-end funds.
|
|
Principal Officers who are not Trustees
The following table presents information regarding the current principal officers of JHF II who are
not Trustees, including their principal occupations which, unless specific dates are shown, are of
at least five years duration. Each of the officers is an affiliated person of the Adviser. Each
such officers business address is 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210-2805. All of
the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Some of the
Trustees and officers also may be officers or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which
the Adviser serves as investment adviser.
52
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Position(s) with
|
|
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
JHF II
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
Hugh McHaffie
(1959)
|
|
President
(since 2009)
|
|
Executive Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2006, including
prior positions); Chairman and Director,
John Hancock Advisers, LLC, John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and
John Hancock Funds, LLC (since 2010);
President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC
(since 2012); President, John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC (since
2010); President (since 2012) and Trustee
(2010-2012), John Hancock Funds III and
John Hancock retail funds
(1)
;
President, John Hancock Variable Insurance
Trust (since 2009).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew G. Arnott
(1971)
|
|
Executive Vice
President
(since 2007,
including prior
positions)
|
|
Senior Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2009); Executive
Vice President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC
(since 2005); Executive Vice President,
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2006); President,
John Hancock Funds, LLC (since 2004,
including prior positions); Executive Vice
President, John Hancock Funds III and John
Hancock retail funds
(1)
(since
2007, including prior positions);
Executive Vice President, John Hancock
Variable Insurance Trust (since 2007,
including prior positions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas M. Kinzler
(1955)
|
|
Chief Legal Officer
and Secretary
(since 2006)
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2006); Secretary and Chief
Legal Counsel, John Hancock Funds, LLC
(since 2007); Secretary and Chief Legal
Officer, John Hancock Funds III, John
Hancock retail funds
(1)
and
John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2006).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Francis V. Knox, Jr.
(1947)
|
|
Chief Compliance
Officer
(since 2005)
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2005); Chief Compliance
Officer, John Hancock Funds III, John
Hancock retail funds
(1)
, John
Hancock Variable Insurance Trust, John
Hancock Advisers, LLC and John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC (since
2005); Vice President and Chief Compliance
Officer, John Hancock Asset Management a
division of Manulife Asset Management (US)
LLC (20052008).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles A. Rizzo
(1959)
|
|
Chief Financial
Officer
(since 2007)
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2008); Senior Vice
President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC and
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2008); Chief
Financial Officer, John Hancock Funds III,
John Hancock retail funds
(1)
and John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2007).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salvatore Schiavone
(1965)
|
|
Treasurer
(since 2010,
including prior
positions)
|
|
Assistant Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2007); Vice
President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC and
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2007); Treasurer,
John Hancock Funds III and John Hancock
retail funds
(1)
(since 2007,
including prior positions); Treasurer,
John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
(since 2010 and 2007-2009, including prior
positions).
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
John Hancock retail funds is comprised of John Hancock Funds III and 33 other John Hancock
funds consisting of 23 series of other John Hancock trusts and 10 closed-end funds.
|
|
Additional Information About the Trustees
In addition to the description of each Trustees Principal Occupation(s) and Other Directorships
set forth above, the following provides further information about each Trustees specific
experience, qualifications, attributes or skills. The information in this section should not be
understood to mean that any of the Trustees is an expert within the meaning of the federal
securities laws.
There are no specific required qualifications for Board membership. The Board believes that the
different perspectives, viewpoints, professional experience, education, and individual qualities of
each Trustee represent a diversity of experiences and a variety of complementary skills. Each
Trustee has experience as a Trustee of the Trust as well as experience as a Trustee of other John
Hancock funds. It is the Trustees belief that this allows the Board, as a whole, to oversee the
business of the Fund and the Trusts other series (generally, the funds) in a manner consistent
with the best interests of the funds shareholders. When considering potential nominees to fill
53
vacancies on the Board, and as part of its annual self-evaluation, the Board reviews the mix of
skills and other relevant experiences of the Trustees.
Charles L. Bardelis
As a director and former chief executive of an operating company, Mr.
Bardelis has experience with a variety of financial, staffing, regulatory and operational issues.
He also has experience as a director of publicly traded companies.
James R. Boyle
Through his positions as chairman and director of the Adviser, position as a
senior executive of MFC, the Advisers parent company, and positions with other affiliates of the
Adviser, Mr. Boyle has experience in the development and management of registered investment
companies, variable annuities and retirement products, enabling him to provide management input to
the Board.
Craig Bromley
Through his positions as President and Chief Executive Officer of Manulife Life
Insurance Company (Manulife Japan), positions as a senior executive of Manulife Financial, the
Advisers parent company, and positions with other affiliates of the Adviser, Mr. Bromley has
experience as a strategic business builder expanding product offerings and distribution, enabling
him to provide valuable management input to the Board.
Peter S. Burgess
As a financial consultant and certified public accountant and a former partner
in a major international public accounting firm, Mr. Burgess has experience in the auditing of
financial services companies and mutual funds. He also has experience as a director of publicly
traded operating companies.
William H. Cunningham
Mr. Cunningham has management and operational oversight experience as a
former Chancellor and President of a major university. Mr. Cunningham regularly teaches a graduate
course in corporate governance at the law school and the Red McCombs School of Business at The
University of Texas at Austin. He also has oversight and corporate governance experience as a
current and former director of a number of operating companies, including an insurance company.
Grace K. Fey
As a consultant to nonprofit and corporate boards, and as a former director and
executive of an investment management firm, Ms. Fey has experience in the investment management
industry. She also has experience as a director of an operating company.
Theron S. Hoffman
As a consultant and as a former senior executive of several large public and
private companies, including a global reinsurance company and a large investment management firm,
Mr. Hoffman has extensive experience in corporate governance, business operations and new product
development. In addition, his prior service as chair of corporate pension trusts has given him
experience in the oversight of investment managers.
Deborah C. Jackson
Ms. Jackson has management and operational oversight experience as the
president of a college and as the former chief executive officer of a major charitable
organization. She also has oversight and corporate governance experience as a current and former
director of various corporate organizations, including a bank, an insurance company and a regional
stock exchange, and nonprofit entities.
Hassell H. McClellan
As a professor in the graduate management department of a major university
and as a former director of several privately held companies, Mr. McClellan has experience in
corporate and financial matters. He also has experience as a director of other investment
companies not affiliated with the Trust.
James M. Oates
As a senior officer and director of investment management companies, Mr. Oates
has experience in investment management. Mr. Oates previously served as chief executive officer of
two banks. He also has experience as a director of publicly traded companies and investment
companies not affiliated with the Trust.
Steven R. Pruchansky
Mr. Pruchansky has entrepreneurial, executive and financial experience as a
chief executive officer of an operating services company and a current and former director of real
estate and banking companies.
Gregory A. Russo
As a certified public accountant and former partner in a major independent
registered public accounting firm, Mr. Russo has accounting and executive experience. He also has
experience as a current and former director of various operating entities.
54
Warren A. Thomson
Through his positions as Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Investment
Officer of Manulife Financial, the Advisers parent company, Chairman of Manulife Asset Management,
and positions with other affiliates of Manulife Financial and the Adviser, Mr. Thomson has
experience in the development and management of equity and fixed income investment companies and
other investment portfolios, variable annuities and retirement products, enabling him to bring
experience to the Board on a wide variety of investment and management issues.
Duties and Compensation of Trustees
The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts business trust. Under the Declaration of Trust, the
Trustees are responsible for managing the affairs of the Trust, including the appointment of
advisers and subadvisers. Each Trustee has the experience, skills, attributes or qualifications
described above (see Principal Occupation(s) and Other Directorships and Additional Information
About the Trustees above). The Board appoints officers who assist in managing the day-to-day
affairs of the Trust. The Board met six times during the most recent fiscal year.
The Board has appointed an Independent Trustee as Chairperson. The Chairperson presides at
meetings of the Trustees, and may call meetings of the Board and any Board committee whenever he
deems it necessary. The Chairperson participates in the preparation of the agenda for meetings of
the Board and the identification of information to be presented to the Board with respect to
matters to be acted upon by the Board. The Chairperson also acts as a liaison with the funds
management, officers, attorneys, and other Trustees generally between meetings. The Chairperson
may perform such other functions as may be requested by the Board from time to time. Except for
any duties specified in this SAI or pursuant to the Trusts Declaration of Trust or By-laws, or as
assigned by the Board, the designation of a Trustee as Chairperson does not impose on that Trustee
any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations or liability
imposed on any other Trustee, generally. The Board has designated a number of standing committees
as further described below, each of which has a Chairperson. The Board also may designate working
groups or
ad hoc
committees as it deems appropriate.
The Board believes that this leadership structure is appropriate because it allows the Board to
exercise informed and independent judgment over matters under its purview, and it allocates areas
of responsibility among committees or working groups of Trustees and the full Board in a manner
that enhances effective oversight. The Board considers leadership by an Independent Trustee as
Chairperson to be integral to promoting effective independent oversight of the funds operations
and meaningful representation of the shareholders interests, given the number of funds offered by
the Trust and the amount of assets that these funds represent. The Board also believes that having
a super-majority of Independent Trustees is appropriate and in the best interest of the funds
shareholders. Nevertheless, the Board also believes that having interested persons serve on the
Board brings corporate and financial viewpoints that are, in the Boards view, helpful elements in
its decision-making process. In addition, the Board believes that Messrs. Boyle, Bromley and
Thomson, as senior executives of MFC, the parent company of the Adviser and the Distributor, and of
other affiliates of JHIMS and the Distributor, provide the Board with the perspective of JHIMS and
the Distributor in managing and sponsoring all of the Trusts series. The leadership structure of
the Board may be changed, at any time and in the discretion of the Board, including in response to
changes in circumstances or the characteristics of the Trust.
Board Committees
Each Board has established an Audit Committee; Compliance Committee; Contracts, Legal & Risk
Committee; Nominating, Governance & Administration Committee; Investment Committee A; Investment
Committee B; Investment Committee C; and Investment Committee D.
The current membership of each committee is set forth below. As Chairperson of each Board, Mr.
Oates is considered an
ex officio
member of each committee and, therefore, is able to attend and
participate in any committee meeting, as appropriate.
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominating,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts,
|
|
Governance &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal &
|
|
Administration
|
|
Investment
|
|
Investment
|
|
Investment
|
|
Investment
|
Audit
|
|
Compliance
|
|
Risk
|
|
Committee
|
|
A
|
|
B
|
|
C
|
|
D
|
Bardelis
Burgess
Hoffman
|
|
Cunningham
Jackson
McClellan
|
|
Fey
Pruchansky
Russo
|
|
All Independent
Trustees
|
|
Pruchansky
Jackson
Hoffman
|
|
Bardelis
Boyle
Russo
|
|
Burgess
Fey
Thomson
|
|
Bromley
Cunningham
McClellan
|
Audit Committee.
The Board has a standing Audit Committee composed solely of Independent
Trustees. Mr. Burgess serves as Chairperson of this Committee. The Committee met four times
during the most recent fiscal year to review the internal and external accounting and auditing
procedures of the Trust and, among other things, to consider the selection of an independent
registered public accounting firm for the Trust, approve all significant services proposed to be
performed by its independent registered public accounting firm and to consider the possible effect
of such services on its independence.
Compliance Committee
. The Board also has a standing Compliance Committee. This Committee reviews
and makes recommendations to the full Board regarding certain compliance matters relating to the
Trust. Mr. McClellan serves as Chairperson of this Committee. The Compliance Committee met four
times during the most recent fiscal year.
Contracts, Legal & Risk Committee
. The Board also has a standing Contracts, Legal & Risk
Committee. This Committee oversees the initiation, operation, and renewal of various contracts
between the Trust and other entities. These contracts include advisory and subadvisory agreements,
custodial and transfer agency agreements and arrangements with other service providers. Mr. Russo
serves as Chairperson of this Committee. This Committee was recently formed and did not meet
during the most recent fiscal year.
Nominating, Governance & Administration Committee.
The Board also has a Nominating, Governance &
Administration Committee (formerly known as the Nominating Committee) composed of all of the
Independent Trustees. This Committee met once during the most recent fiscal year. This Committee
will consider nominees recommended by Trust shareholders. Nominations should be forwarded to the
attention of the Secretary of the Trust at 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Any
shareholder nomination must be submitted in compliance with all of the pertinent provisions of Rule
14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), in order to be
considered by this Committee.
Investment Committees
. The Board also has four Investment Committees. Each Investment Committee
reviews investment matters relating to a particular group of funds. Messrs. Hoffman and Bardelis,
Ms. Fey and Mr. Cunningham serve as Chairpersons of Investment Committee A, B, C, and D,
respectively. Each of Investment Committees A, B, and C met five times during the most recent
fiscal year. Investment Committee D was recently formed and did not meet during the most recent
fiscal year.
Annually, the Board evaluates its performance and that of its Committees, including the
effectiveness of the Boards Committee structure.
Risk Oversight
As registered investment companies, the funds are subject to a variety of risks, including
investment risks (such as, among others, market risk, credit risk and interest rate risk),
financial risks (such as, among others, settlement risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk),
compliance risks, and operational risks. As a part of its overall activities, the Board oversees
the funds risk management activities that are implemented by JHIMS, the funds Chief Compliance
Officer (CCO) and other service providers to the funds. JHIMS has primary responsibility for the
funds risk management on a day-to-day basis as a part of its overall responsibilities. The funds
subadvisers, subject to oversight of JHIMS, are primarily responsible for managing investment and
financial risks as a part of their day-to-day investment responsibilities, as well as operational
and compliance risks at their respective firms. JHIMS and the CCO also assist the Board in
overseeing compliance with investment policies of the funds and regulatory requirements, and
monitor the implementation of the various compliance policies and procedures approved by the Board
as a part of its oversight responsibilities.
56
JHIMS identifies to the Board the risks that it believes may affect the funds and develops
processes and controls regarding such risks. However, risk management is a complex and dynamic
undertaking and it is not always possible to comprehensively identify and/or mitigate all such
risks at all times since risks are at times impacted by external events. In discharging its
oversight responsibilities, the Board considers risk management issues throughout the year with the
assistance of its various Committees as described below. Each Committee meets at least quarterly
and presents reports to the Board, which may prompt further discussion of issues concerning the
oversight of the funds risk management. The Board as a whole also reviews written reports or
presentations on a variety of risk issues as needed and may discuss particular risks that are not
addressed in the Committee process.
The Board has established four Investment Committees. Each Investment Committee assists the Board
in overseeing the significant investment policies of the relevant funds and the performance of
their subadvisers. With respect to the funds of funds, the Board as a whole directly oversees the
significant investment policies and the performance of JHIMS and the subadvisers. JHIMS monitors
these policies and subadviser activities and may recommend changes in connection with the funds to
each Investment Committee (or the Board as a whole, in cases of funds of funds) in response to
subadviser requests or other circumstances. On at least a quarterly basis, each Investment
Committee (or the Board as a whole, in cases of funds of funds) reviews reports from JHIMS
regarding the relevant funds investment performance, which include information about investment
and financial risks and how they are managed, and from the CCO regarding subadviser compliance
matters. In addition, each Investment Committee (or, in certain cases, the Board as a whole) meets
periodically with the portfolio managers of the funds subadvisers to receive reports regarding
management of the funds.
The Audit Committee assists the Board in reviewing with the independent auditors, at various times
throughout the year, matters relating to the funds financial reporting. In addition, this
Committee oversees the process of each Funds valuation of its portfolio securities, with
day-to-day responsibility for valuation determinations having been delegated to the funds Pricing
Committee (comprised of officers of the Trust).
The Compliance Committee assists the Board in overseeing the activities of the Trusts CCO with
respect to the compliance programs of the funds, JHIMS, the subadvisers, and certain of the funds
other service providers (the Distributor and transfer agent). This Committee and the Board receive
and consider periodic reports from the CCO throughout the year, including the CCOs annual written
report, which, among other things, summarizes material compliance issues that arose during the
previous year and any remedial action taken to address these issues, as well as any material
changes to the compliance programs.
The Contracts, Legal & Risk Committee assists the Board in its oversight role with respect to the
processes pursuant to which JHIMS and the subadvisers identify, assess, manage and report the
various risks that affect or could affect the funds.
In addressing issues regarding the funds risk management between meetings, appropriate
representatives of JHIMS communicate with the Chairperson of the Board, the relevant Committee
Chair, or the Trusts CCO, who is directly accountable to the Board. As appropriate, the
Chairperson of the Board, the Committee Chairs and the Trustees confer among themselves, with the
Trusts CCO, JHIMS, other service providers, external fund counsel, and counsel to the Independent
Trustees, to identify and review risk management issues that may be placed on the full Boards
agenda and/or that of an appropriate Committee for review and discussion.
In addition, in its annual review of the funds advisory, subadvisory and distribution agreements,
the Board reviews information provided by JHIMS, the subadvisers and the Distributor relating to
their operational capabilities, financial condition, risk management processes and resources.
The Board may, at any time and in its discretion, change the manner in which it conducts its risk
oversight role.
JHIMS also has its own, independent interest in risk management. In this regard, JHIMS has
appointed a Risk and Investment Operations Committee, consisting of senior personnel from each of
JHIMSs functional departments. This Committee reports periodically to the Board and the
Contracts, Legal & Risk Committee on risk management matters. JHIMSs risk management program is
part of the overall risk management program of John Hancock, JHIMSs parent company. John
Hancocks Chief Risk Officer supports JHIMSs risk management program, and at the Boards request
will report on risk management matters.
57
Compensation of Trustees and Officers
JHF II pays fees only to its Independent Trustees. Trustees also are reimbursed for travel and
other out-of-pocket expenses.
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by JHF II and the other
investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the Independent Trustees for their
services during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012.
Compensation Table
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Compensation from
|
|
|
Total Compensation
|
|
JHF II and the John
|
Name of Trustee
|
|
from JHF II
|
|
Hancock Fund Complex
(2)
|
Independent Trustees
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles L. Bardelis
|
|
$
|
77,885
|
|
|
$
|
287,500
|
|
Peter S. Burgess
|
|
$
|
80,000
|
|
|
$
|
300,000
|
|
William H.
Cunningham
(4)
|
|
$
|
51.00
|
|
|
$
|
233,551
|
|
Grace K. Fey
|
|
$
|
77,885
|
|
|
$
|
287,500
|
|
Theron S. Hoffman
|
|
$
|
70,000
|
|
|
$
|
270,000
|
|
Deborah C. Jackson
(4)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
212,500
|
|
Hassell H. McClellan
|
|
$
|
82,361
|
|
|
$
|
305,000
|
|
James M. Oates
|
|
$
|
112,885
|
|
|
$
|
387,500
|
|
Steven R. Pruchansky
(4)
|
|
$
|
123.00
|
|
|
$
|
318,623
|
|
Gregory A. Russo
(4)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
248,500
|
|
Non-Independent Trustee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James R. Boyle
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Craig Bromley
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Warren A. Thomson
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Compensation received for services as a Trustee for the fiscal year ended September 30,
2012. JHF II does not have a pension or retirement plan for any of its Trustees or officers.
Although JHF II does not participate in the John Hancock Deferred Compensation Plan for
Independent Trustees that was available to Trustees of other investment companies in the John
Hancock Fund Complex (the Plan), two of the Independent Trustees, Messrs. Cunningham and
Pruchansky, participated in this Plan. Under the Plan, these Independent Trustees may elected
to have deferred fees invested in shares of one or more funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex
and the amount paid to the Independent Trustees under the Plan was determined based upon the
performance of such investments. Deferral of Trustees fees does not obligate the John
Hancock funds to retain the services of any Trustee or obligate such funds to pay any
particular level of compensation to the Trustee. Under these circumstances, the Trustee is
not the legal owner of the underlying shares, but does participate in any positive or negative
return on those shares to the same extent as all other shareholders. As of September 3, 2012,
the value of the aggregate accrued deferred compensation amount from all funds in the John
Hancock Fund Complex for Mr. Cunningham was $284,736 and for Mr. Pruchansky was $428,340 under
the Plan.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
There were approximately 244 series in the John Hancock Fund Complex as of September 30,
2012.
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
In addition to the Independent Trustees listed above, during the fiscal year ended September
30, 2012, Steven M. Roberts received compensation from JHF II and the John Hancock Fund
Complex for their service as an Independent Trustee. Mr. Roberts retired as a Trustee
effective July 26, 2012. For the most recent fiscal year, Mr. Roberts received compensation
from JHF II of $53,500 and from the John Hancock Fund Complex of $207,000.
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Messrs. Cunningham, Pruchansky and Russo and Ms. Jackson began service as Trustees of JHF II
as of December 1, 2012.
|
|
Trustee Ownership of Shares of the Fund
The table below lists the amount of securities of the Fund beneficially owned by each Trustee as of
December 31, 2012. For purposes of this table, beneficial ownership is defined to mean a direct or
indirect pecuniary interest.
58
Please note that exact dollar amounts of securities held are not listed. Rather, ownership is
listed based on the following table:
A $0
B $1 up to and including $10,000
C $10,001 up to and including $50,000
D $50,001 up to and including $100,000
E $100,001 or more
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H.
|
|
|
|
Deborah C.
|
Fund
|
|
Charles L. Bardelis
|
|
Peter S. Burgess
|
|
Cunningham
|
|
Grace K. Fey
|
|
Jackson
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
Aggregate Dollar
Range of Securities
in All Registered
Investment
Companies Overseen
by Trustee in
Family of
Investment
Companies
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
Theron S. Hoffman
|
|
Hassell H. McClellan
|
|
Steven R. Pruchansky
|
|
Gregory A. Russo
|
|
James M. Oates
|
International
Growth Equity Fund
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
Aggregate Dollar
Range of Securities
in All Registered
Investment
Companies Overseen
by Trustee in
Family of
Investment
Companies
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interested Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
James R. Boyle
|
|
Craig Bromley
|
|
Warren A. Thomson
|
International Growth Equity Fund
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Registered Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustee in Family of
Investment Companies
|
|
E
|
|
D
|
|
E
|
SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND
Because the Fund commenced operations on January 14, 2013, as of December 31, 2012, The Fund will
commence operation on or following the date of this SAI and, therefore, because there were no
outstanding shares of the Fund. Consequently, as of December 31, 2012, the officers and Trustees of
the Trust as a group beneficially owned no shares of any class of the Fund, and there were no
shareholders who beneficially or of record owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any class
of the Fund.
59
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS AND OTHER SERVICES
The Advisory Agreement
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the Advisory Agreement) with the
Adviser. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser selects, contracts with, and compensates
the Subadviser to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund. The Adviser
monitors the compliance of the Subadviser with the investment objectives and related policies of
the Fund and reviews the performance of the Subadviser and reports periodically on such performance
to the Trustees. The Adviser may elect directly to manage the investment and reinvestment of the
assets of the Fund, subject to the approval of the Trustees. In directly managing the assets, the
Adviser will have the same responsibilities as those described below with respect to the Subadviser
under a subadvisory agreement.
JHF II bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not limited to expenses of
preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements
and reports to regulatory agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and
qualification of shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to shareholders
their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares; brokerage and other expenses
connected with the execution of portfolio securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Funds
plan of distribution; fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and
accounts maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the NAV of shares; fees and
expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents; legal, accounting, financial,
management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of the Fund (including an allocable portion of the
cost of the Advisers employees rendering such services to the Fund); the compensation and expenses
of officers and Trustees (other than persons serving as President or Trustee who are otherwise
affiliated with the Fund the Adviser or any of their affiliates); expenses of Trustees and
shareholders meetings; trade association memberships; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary
expenses.
Adviser Compensation.
As compensation for its services, the Adviser receives a fee from the Fund.
The fee for the Fund is stated as an annual percentage of the current value of the aggregate net
assets of the Fund. Aggregate net assets of the Fund include the net assets of the Fund and in
many cases, the net assets of one or more other funds advised by the Adviser but in each case, only
for the period during which the Adviser also serves as the adviser to the other funds. The fee for
the Fund is based on the applicable annual rate for it which for each day is equal to (i) the sum
of the amounts determined by applying the annual percentage rates for the Fund to the applicable
portions of aggregate net assets divided by (ii) aggregate net assets (totaling the Applicable
Annual Fee Rate). The fee for the Fund is accrued and paid daily to the Adviser for each calendar
day. The daily fee accruals are computed by multiplying the fraction of one over the number of
calendar days in the year by the Applicable Annual Fee Rate, and multiplying this product by the
net assets of the Fund. The management fees that the Fund currently is obligated to pay the Adviser
are as set forth in the Prospectus.
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to limit the Funds
expenses to a specified percentage of average daily net assets. The Adviser retains the right to
re-impose a fee and recover any other payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year,
the Funds annual expenses fall below this limit. The Adviser may recapture operating expenses
reimbursed or fees waived under previous expense limitation or waiver arrangements for a period of
three years following the beginning of the month in which such reimbursement or waivers occurred.
Securities held by the Fund also may be held by other funds or investment advisory clients for
which the Adviser, the Subadviser or their respective affiliates provide investment advice. Because
of different investment objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or
more funds or clients when one or more are selling the security. If opportunities for purchase or
sale of securities by the Adviser or the Subadviser for the Fund or for other funds or clients for
which the Adviser or Subadviser renders investment advice arise for consideration at or about the
same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the Fund, funds
or clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf
of more than one client of the Adviser or Subadviser or their respective affiliates may increase
the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an
adverse effect on price.
60
The Service Agreement
Pursuant to a separate Service Agreement, the Adviser provides to JHF II certain financial,
accounting and administrative (non-advisory) services such as legal services, tax, accounting,
valuation, financial reporting and performance, compliance and service oversight.
Business Arrangement Between the Adviser and Turner Investments, L.P.
In the case of the JHF II
International Growth Equity Fund (the Fund), the Adviser has entered into an agreement with
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner) in which Turner, or any of its affiliates or employees, agrees
that for a five year period following the adoption of the Fund Turner will not act as an investment
adviser, investment subadviser, or principal underwriter to, or otherwise be involved in, the
investment management or underwriting of any U.S.-registered and domiciled publicly offered
open-end or closed-end retail and institutional funds, registered under the Securities Act of 1933
or the Investment Company Act, with portfolios that are constructed substantially similar to the
Fund or with investment strategies and policies substantially similar to those of the Fund (except
for (a) separately managed accounts; (b) collective investment trusts; (c) funds with an initial
investment minimum of at least $10 million; (d) funds for which Turner currently serves as a
subadviser; and (e) multi-manager funds, so long as Turner is one of three or more managers of each
such fund). In the event Turner desires to be released from this agreement, the agreement would
entitle the Adviser to up to $2 million in liquidated damages due to the fact that the Adviser and
JHF will make unreimbursed expenditures in the organization and ongoing promotion of the Fund. The
agreement also provides that if Turner is terminated as subadviser to the Fund by the Adviser,
Board or Fund shareholders in the absence of a material uncured breach by Turner, then Turner is
not required to pay the Adviser such liquidated damages. Therefore, the Adviser has a financial
interest in not having the Board terminate Turner as subadviser to the Fund during the five year
period. The Fund is not a party to this arrangement, and it is not binding upon JHF II or the
Board. In approving the Funds advisory and subadvisory agreements, the Board, including the
Independent Trustees, was aware of and considered these potential conflicts of interest, including
any financial obligations of the Adviser to Turner.
The Subadvisory Agreement
Duties of the Subadviser.
Under the terms of the current subadvisory agreement with respect to the
Fund (the Subadvisory Agreement), the Subadviser manages the investment and reinvestment of the
assets of the Fund, subject to the supervision of the Board and the Adviser. The Subadviser
formulates a continuous investment program for the Fund consistent with its investment objectives
and policies, as outlined in the Prospectus. The Subadviser implements such program by purchases
and sales of securities and regularly reports to the Adviser and the Board with respect to the
implementation of such program. The Subadviser, at its expense, furnishes all necessary investment
and management facilities, including salaries of personnel required for it to execute its duties,
as well as administrative facilities, including bookkeeping, clerical personnel, and equipment
necessary for the conduct of the investment affairs of the Fund.
The Adviser has delegated to the Subadviser the responsibility to vote all proxies relating to
securities held by the Fund in accordance with the Subadvisers proxy voting policies and
procedures. The Subadviser has a duty to vote or not vote such proxies in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders and to avoid the influence of conflicts of interest.
Subadvisory Fees.
As compensation for its services, the Subadviser receives fees from the Adviser.
Additional Information Applicable to the Subadvisory Agreement
Term of the Subadvisory Agreement.
The Subadvisory Agreement will initially continue in effect for
a period no more than two years from the date of its execution (or the execution of an amendment
making the agreement applicable to the Fund) and thereafter if such continuance is specifically
approved at least annually either: (a) by the Board; or (b) by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund. In either event, such continuance shall also be approved
by the vote of the majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of any party to the
Subadvisory Agreement.
Any required shareholder approval of any continuance of the Subadvisory Agreement shall be
effective with respect to the Fund if a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
votes to approve such continuance, even if such continuance may not have been approved by a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of: (a) any other series of JHF II affected by the
Agreement; or (b) all of the series of JHF II.
61
Failure of Shareholders to Approve Continuance of the Subadvisory Agreement.
If the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund fail to approve any continuance of its Subadvisory Agreement, the
Subadviser may continue to act as investment subadviser with respect to the Fund pending the
required approval of the continuance of the Subadvisory Agreement or a new agreement with either
that party or a different subadviser, or other definitive action.
Termination of the Subadvisory Agreement.
The Subadvisory Agreement may be terminated at any time
without the payment of any penalty on 60 days written notice to the other party or parties to the
Agreement, and also to the relevant Fund. The following parties may terminate the Subadvisory
Agreement:
|
|
with respect to the Fund, a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund;
|
The Subadvisory Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
Amendments to the Subadvisory Agreement.
The Subadvisory Agreement may be amended by the parties to
the Agreement, provided the amendment is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund (except as noted below) and by the vote of a majority of the
Independent Trustees.
The required shareholder approval of any amendment shall be effective with respect to the Fund if a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund vote to approve the amendment, even if
the amendment may not have been approved by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of: (a)
any other series of JHF II affected by the amendment; or (b) all the series of JHF II.
As noted under Whos who Investment adviser in the Prospectus, an SEC order permits the
Adviser, subject to approval by the Board and a majority of the Independent Trustees, to appoint a
subadviser (other than a subadviser affiliated with the Adviser), or change a subadvisory fee or
otherwise amend a subadvisory agreement (other than with a subadviser affiliated with the Adviser),
pursuant to an agreement that is not approved by shareholders.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards approval of the Advisory and Subadvisory
Agreements of the Fund will be available in the Funds first shareholder report.
Other Services
Proxy Voting.
The Trusts proxy voting policies and procedures (the JHF II Procedures) delegate
to the Subadviser the responsibility to vote all proxies relating to securities held by the Fund in
accordance with the Subadvisers proxy voting policies and procedures. The Subadviser has a duty
to vote or not vote such proxies in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders, and to
avoid the influence of conflicts of interest. Complete descriptions of the JHF II Procedures and
the proxy voting procedures of the subadviser are set forth in Appendix C to this SAI.
It is possible that conflicts of interest could arise for the Subadviser when voting proxies. Such
conflicts could arise, for example, when the subadviser or its affiliate has an existing business
relationship with the issuer of the security being voted or with a third party that has an interest
in the vote. A conflict of interest could also arise when the Fund, its Adviser or principal
underwriter or any of their affiliates has an interest in the vote.
In the event that the Subadviser becomes aware of a material conflict of interest, the JHF II
Procedures generally require the Subadviser to follow any conflicts procedures that may be included
in the Subadvisers proxy voting procedures. These conflicts procedures generally include one or
more of the following:
(a)
|
|
voting pursuant to the recommendation of a third party voting service;
|
(b)
|
|
voting pursuant to pre-determined voting guidelines; or
|
62
(c)
|
|
referring voting to a special compliance or oversight committee.
|
The specific conflicts procedures of the Subadviser are set forth in its proxy voting procedures
included in Appendix C. While these conflicts procedures may reduce the influence of conflicts of
interest on proxy voting, such influence will not necessarily be eliminated.
Although the Subadviser may have a duty to vote all proxies on behalf of the Fund, it is possible
that the Subadviser may not be able to vote proxies under certain circumstances. For example, it
may be impracticable to translate in a timely manner voting materials that are written in a foreign
language or to travel to a foreign country when voting in person rather than by proxy is required.
In addition, if the voting of proxies for shares of a security prohibits the Subadviser from
trading the shares in the marketplace for a period of time, the Subadviser may determine that it is
not in the best interests of the Fund to vote the proxies. In addition, consistent with its duty to
vote proxies in the best interests of the Funds shareholders, the Subadviser may refrain from
voting one or more of the Funds proxies if the Subadviser believes that the costs of voting such
proxies may outweigh the potential benefits. For example, the Subadviser may choose not to recall
securities where the Subadviser believes the costs of voting may outweigh the potential benefit of
voting. The Subadviser also may choose not to recall securities that have been lent in order to
vote proxies for shares of the security since the Fund would lose security lending income if the
securities were recalled.
Information regarding how JHF II voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most
recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available: (1) without charge upon request, by calling
(800) 344-1029 (attention: Secretary); and (2) on the SECs Web site at www.sec.gov.
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds, LLC (the Distributor), located at
601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts. Under the Agreement, the Distributor is obligated to
use its best efforts to sell shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by
selected broker-dealers, banks and registered investment advisers (Selling Firms) that have
entered into selling agreements with the Distributor. These Selling Firms are authorized to
designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on behalf of the Fund.
The Distributor accepts orders for the purchase of the shares of the Fund that are continually
offered at NAV next determined, plus any applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the
sale of Class A shares, the Distributor and Selling Firms receive compensation from a sales charge
imposed at the time of sale.
The Board has adopted a Distribution Plan with respect to Class A shares of the Fund pursuant to
Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the Rule 12b-1 Plan). Under the Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Fund will pay
distribution and service fees at an aggregate annual rate of up to 0.30% of the average daily net
assets attributable to the Funds Class A shares. Service fees payable by Class A shares, however,
will not exceed 0.25% of the Funds average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares. The
distribution fees under the Rule 12b-1 Plan will be paid to the Distributor. The Distributor may
spend such amounts as it deems appropriate on any activities or expenses primarily intended to
result in the sale of Class A shares, including but not limited to: (i) compensation to Selling
Firms and others (including affiliates of the Distributor) that are engaged in or support the sale
of Class A shares; and (ii) marketing, promotional and overhead expenses incurred in connection
with the distribution of Class A shares. The service fees under the Rule 12b-1 Plan may be used to
compensate Selling Firms and others for providing personal and account maintenance services to
shareholders.
The Rule 12b-1 Plan was approved by the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, by
votes cast in person at meetings called for the purpose of voting on the Rule 12b-1 Plan.
Pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Plan, at least quarterly, the Distributor provides the Adviser with a
written report of the amounts expended under the Rule 12b-1 Plan and the purpose for which these
expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a quarterly basis to determine the
continued appropriateness of such payments.
The Rule 12b-1 Plan provides that it will continue in effect only so long as its continuance is
approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and the Independent Trustees. The
Rule 12b-1 Plan provides that it may be terminated without penalty: (a) by a vote of a majority of
the Independent Trustees; and (b) by a vote of a majority of the Funds outstanding Class A shares
upon 60 days written notice to the Distributor. The Rule 12b-1 Plan further provides that it may
not be amended to increase materially the maximum amount of the fees for the
63
services described therein without the approval of a majority of the outstanding Class A shares of
the relevant Fund, which has voting rights with respect to the Rule 12b-1 Plan. The Rule 12b-1 Plan
provides that no material amendment to the Plan will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the relevant Fund. The holders of
Class A shares have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Rule 12b-1 Plan applicable to this
class of shares. In adopting the Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment,
there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds Class A shares.
Class I and Class NAV shares of the Fund are not subject to any distribution plan. Expenses
associated with the obligation of the Distributor to use its best efforts to sell Class I and Class
NAV shares will be paid by the Adviser or by the Distributor and will not be paid from the fees
paid under the Rule 12b-1 Plan for any other class of shares.
Amounts paid to the Distributor by any class of shares of the Fund will not be used to pay the
expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares of the Fund; provided, however, that
expenses attributable to the Fund as a whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law,
according to the formula based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each
such class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of the Trustees. From time
to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution activities with other mutual funds and the
costs of those activities will be borne by the Fund in proportion to the relative NAV of the
participating fund.
The Rule 12b-1 Plan recognizes that the Adviser may use its management fee revenue under the
Advisory Agreement with the Fund as well as its past profits or other resources from any source to
make payments with respect to expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of shares of
the Fund. To the extent that the payment of management fees by the Fund to the Adviser should be
deemed to be the indirect financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of
shares of a class within the meaning of Rule 12b-1, such payments are deemed to be authorized by
the Rule 12b-1 Plan.
SALES COMPENSATION
As part of its business strategy, the Fund, along with the Distributor, pays compensation to
Selling Firms that sell the shares of the Fund. These firms typically pass along a portion of this
compensation to your broker or financial representative.
The primary sources of Selling Firm compensation payments for sales of shares of the Fund are: (1)
the Rule
12b-1 fees that are applicable to the class of shares being sold and that are paid out of the
Funds assets; and (2) in the case of Class A shares, sales charges paid by investors. The sales
charges and the Rule 12b-1 fees are detailed in the Class A shares Prospectus and under
Distribution Agreements, Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares, and Deferred Sales Charge on
Class A Shares in this SAI. For Class NAV shares, the Distributor may make a one-time payment at
the time of initial purchase out of its own resources to a Selling Firm that sells shares of the
Fund. This payment may not exceed 0.15% of the amount invested.
Initial Compensation.
Whenever you make an investment in Class A shares of the Fund, the Selling
Firm receives a reallowance/payment/commission as described in the section First Year Broker or
Other Selling Firm Compensation. The Selling Firm also receives the first years Rule 12b-1
service fee at that time.
Annual Compensation.
For Class A shares of the Fund, beginning in the second year after an
investment is made, the Selling Firm receives an annual Rule 12b-1 service fee of 0.25% of its
average daily net (aged) assets. In certain cases, for Class A shares, Rule 12b-1 fees are paid in
the first year as a percentage of average daily net eligible assets. These service and
distribution fees are paid monthly in arrears.
Rollover Program Compensation.
The broker-dealer of record for a pension, profit-sharing or other
plan qualified under Section 401(a) or described in Section 457(b) of the Code which is funded by
certain John Hancock group annuity contracts, is eligible to receive ongoing compensation
(Rollover Compensation) when a plan participant terminates from the qualified plan and rolls over
assets into a John Hancock-sponsored custodial IRA or John Hancock custodial Roth IRA invested in
shares of John Hancock funds. The Rollover Compensation is paid to the broker-dealer at an annual
rate of 0.25% of the average daily net eligible assets held in John Hancock funds (0.15% for John
Hancock Money Market Fund, a series of John Hancock Current Interest (the Money Market Fund))
under the rollover program. Rollover Compensation is made in the first year and continues
thereafter, quarterly in
64
arrears. The Rollover Compensation is not related to the reallowance and/or Rule 12b-1 fees that a
broker-dealer may earn as broker-dealer of record in connection with sales of John Hancock funds.
Additional Payments to Financial Intermediaries.
Shares of the Fund are sold primarily through
financial intermediaries (firms), such as broker/dealers, banks, registered investment advisers,
independent financial planners, and retirement plan administrators. In addition to sales charges,
which are payable by shareholders, or Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, which are paid by the Fund, the
Distributor may make, either from Rule 12b-1 distribution fees or out of its own resources,
additional payments to firms. These payments are sometimes referred to as revenue sharing. Many
firms that sell shares of the Fund receive one or more types of these cash payments. The categories
of payments that the Distributor provides to firms are described below. These categories are not
mutually exclusive and the Distributor may make additional types of revenue sharing payments in the
future. The same firms may receive payments under more than one or all categories. These payments
assist in the Distributors efforts to promote the sale of the Funds shares. The Distributor
agrees with the firm on the methods for calculating any additional compensation, which may include
the level of sales or assets attributable to the firm. Not all firms receive additional
compensation, and the amount of compensation varies. These payments could be significant to a firm.
The Distributor determines which firms to support and the extent of the payments it is willing to
make. The Distributor generally chooses to compensate firms that have a strong capability to
distribute shares of the Fund and that are willing to cooperate with the Distributors promotional
efforts. The Distributor does not make an independent assessment of the cost of providing such
services.
As of August 31, 2012, the following member firms of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(FINRA) have arrangements with the Distributor pursuant to which each member may receive up to
0.25% of revenue sharing:
|
|
|
1st Global Capital Corp.
|
|
Janney Montgomery Scott, LLC
|
Advisor Group-FSC Securities Corporation
|
|
John Hancock Financial Network
|
Advisor Group-Royal Alliance Associates, Inc.
|
|
J.J.B. Hilliard. W.L. Lyons, Inc.
|
Advisor Group-Sagepoint Financial, Inc.
|
|
Key Investment Services
|
Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
Lincoln Financial Network
|
AXA Advisors, LLC
|
|
MML Investor Services, Inc.
|
Banc of America/Merrill Lynch
|
|
Money Concepts Capital Corp.
|
Cambridge Investment Research
|
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, LLC
|
CCO Investment Services
|
|
NFP Securities, Inc.
|
Centaurus Financial, Inc.
|
|
NPH-Investment Centers of America
|
Cetera-Financial Network Investment Corp.
|
|
NPH-Invest Financial Corporation
|
Cetera-Multi-Financial Securities Corporation
|
|
NPH-National Planning Corp.
|
Cetera-PrimeVest Financial Services, Inc.
|
|
NPH-SII Investments, Inc.
|
CISC, Inc.
|
|
ProEquities, Inc.
|
Charles Schwab
|
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
Commonwealth Financial Network
|
|
Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.
|
Crown Capital Securities L.P.
|
|
RBC Capital Markets Corporation
|
Cuso Financial Services
|
|
Robert W. Baird & Co.
|
Fintegra LLC
|
|
Securities America Inc.
|
First Allied Securities, Inc.
|
|
Stifel, Nicolaus, & Co, Inc.
|
First Tennessee Brokerage, Inc.
|
|
The Investment Center, Inc.
|
Fifth Third Bank
|
|
Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc.
|
Geneos Wealth Management
|
|
UBS Financial Services, Inc.
|
H.D. Vest Investment Services, Inc.
|
|
Unionbanc Investment Services
|
Independent Financial Group
|
|
Wells Fargo Advisors
|
Infinex Investments Inc.
|
|
Woodbury Financial Services
|
65
|
|
|
ING Financial Partners, Inc.
|
|
|
Oppenheimer & Co., Inc.
|
|
|
The Distributor also has revenue sharing arrangements with intermediaries that are not members
of FINRA.
Sales and Asset Based Payments.
The Distributor makes revenue sharing payments as incentives to
certain firms to promote and sell shares of the Fund. The Distributor hopes to benefit from revenue
sharing by increasing the Funds net assets, which, as well as benefiting the Fund, would result in
additional management and other fees for the Adviser and its affiliates. In consideration for
revenue sharing, a firm may feature certain funds in its sales system or give the Distributor
additional access to members of its sales force or management. In addition, a firm may agree to
participate in the marketing efforts of the Distributor by allowing it to participate in
conferences, seminars or other programs attended by the intermediarys sales force. Although an
intermediary may seek revenue sharing payments to offset costs incurred by the firm in servicing
its clients that have invested in the Fund, the intermediary may earn a profit on these payments.
Revenue sharing payments may provide a firm with an incentive to favor the Fund.
The revenue sharing payments the Distributor makes may be calculated on sales of shares of the Fund
(Sales-Based Payments). Such payments also may be calculated on the average daily net assets of
the Fund attributable to that particular financial intermediary (Asset-Based Payments).
Sales-Based Payments primarily create incentives to make new sales of shares of the Fund and
Asset-Based Payments primarily create incentives to retain previously sold shares of the Fund in
investor accounts. The Distributor may pay a firm either or both Sales-Based Payments and
Asset-Based Payments.
Administrative and Processing Support Payments.
The Distributor also may make payments to certain
firms that sell shares of the Fund for certain administrative services, including record keeping
and sub-accounting shareholder accounts, to the extent that the Fund does not pay for these costs
directly. The Distributor also may make payments to certain firms that sell shares of the Fund in
connection with client account maintenance support, statement preparation and transaction
processing. The types of payments that the Distributor may make under this category include, among
others, payment of ticket charges per purchase or exchange order placed by a financial
intermediary, payment of networking fees in connection with certain mutual fund trading systems, or
one-time payments for ancillary services such as setting up funds on a firms mutual fund trading
system.
Other Cash Payments.
From time to time, the Distributor may provide, either from Rule 12b-1
distribution fees or out of its own resources, additional compensation to firms that sell or
arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by the Distributor may
include financial assistance to firms that enable the Distributor to participate in and/or present
at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and
other employees, client entertainment, client and investor events, and other firm-sponsored events,
and travel expenses, including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees
in connection with client prospecting, retention and due diligence trips. Other compensation may be
offered to the extent not prohibited by federal or state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such
as FINRA. The Distributor makes payments for entertainment events it deems appropriate, subject to
the Distributors guidelines and applicable law. These payments may vary depending upon the nature
of the event or the relationship.
The Distributor and its affiliates may have other relationships with firms relating to the
provisions of services to the Fund, such as providing omnibus account services, transaction
processing services, or effecting portfolio transactions for the Fund. If a firm provides these
services, the Adviser or the Fund may compensate the firm for these services. In addition, a firm
may have other compensated or uncompensated relationships with the Adviser or its affiliates that
are not related to the Fund.
66
First Year Broker or Other Selling Firm Compensation
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Investor pays
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Selling Firm
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|
Selling Firm
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|
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sales charge (%
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receives
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receives Rule
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|
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|
of offering
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compensation
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12b-1 service
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Total Selling Firm
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price)
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(1)
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fee
(3)
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compensation
(4)(5)
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Class A investments (2)
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Up to $49,999
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5.00
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%
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4.01
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%
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0.25
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%
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4.25
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%
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$50,000 - $99,999
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4.50
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%
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3.51
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%
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0.25
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%
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3.75
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%
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$100,000 - $249,999
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3.50
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%
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2.61
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%
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0.25
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%
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2.85
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%
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$250,000 - $499,999
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2.50
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%
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1.86
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%
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0.25
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%
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2.10
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%
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$500,000 - $999,999
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2.00
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%
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1.36
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%
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0.25
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%
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1.60
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%
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|
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Investments of Class A share
s
of
$1 million or more
(6)
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First $1M $4,999,999
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0.75
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%
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0.25
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%
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1.00
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%
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Next $1 - $5M above that
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0.25
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%
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0.25
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%
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0.50
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%
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Next $1 or more above that
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0.00
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%
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0.25
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%
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0.25
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%
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Investments Class A shares by
certain Retirement Plans
(6)
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First $1 - $4,999,999
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0.75
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%
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0.25
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%
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1.00
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%
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Next $1 - $5M above that
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|
|
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0.25
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%
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0.25
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%
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0.50
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%
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Next $1 or more above that
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|
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0.00
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%
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|
0.25
|
%
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|
|
0.25
|
%
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Class I investments
(7)
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|
|
|
|
|
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0.00
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%
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|
0.00
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%
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|
|
0.00
|
%
|
All amounts
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(1)
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|
See Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares for discussion on how to qualify for a reduced
sales charge. The Distributor may take recent redemptions into account in determining if an
investment qualifies as a new investment.
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(2)
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|
For Class A investments under $1 million, a portion of the Selling Firms commission is paid
out of the sales charge.
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(3)
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|
For Class A shares, the Selling Firm receives Rule 12b-1 fees in the first year as a
percentage of the amount invested and after the first year as a percentage of average daily
net eligible assets. Monthly payments are made in arrears. In certain circumstances, 12b-1
fees are paid in the first year as a percentage of average daily net eligible assets. This
compensation applies to the following: Selling Firms with a fee-based/WRAP program agreement
with the Distributor, certain retirement platforms with over 100 eligible employees at the
inception of the Fund account or $1 million in plan assets, and Selling Firms that roll over
assets from a terminated participants qualified plan, which is funded by certain John Hancock
group annuity contracts, to a John Hancock custodial IRA or John Hancock custodial Roth IRA
investing in John Hancock funds. Monthly payments are made in arrears.
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(4)
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|
Selling Firm commission and Rule 12b-1 service fee percentages are calculated from different
amounts, and therefore may not equal the total Selling Firm compensation percentages if
combined using simple addition.
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|
(5)
|
|
Underwriter retains the balance.
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(6)
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|
Commissions (up to 1.00%) are paid to dealers who initiate and are responsible for certain
Class A share purchases by employer sponsored defined contribution retirement plans investing
$1 million or more or with 100 or more eligible employees at the time of purchase.
|
|
(7)
|
|
The Distributor may make a one-time payment at time of initial purchase out of its own
resources to a Selling Firm that sells Class I shares of the Fund. This payment may be up to
0.15% of the amount invested.
|
Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) revenues collected by the Distributor may be used to pay
Selling Firm commissions when there is no initial sales charge.
67
NET ASSET VALUE
The NAV for each class of the Fund is determined each business day at the close of regular trading
on the NYSE (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) by dividing the classs net assets by the number of
its shares outstanding. On any day an international market is closed and the NYSE is open, any
foreign securities will be valued at the prior days close with the current days exchange rate.
Trading of foreign securities may take place on Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the
Funds NAV is not calculated. Consequently, the Funds portfolio securities may trade and the NAV
of the Funds redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a shareholder has no
access to the Fund.
Portfolio securities are valued by various methods which are generally described below. As noted
in the Prospectus, portfolio securities also may be fair valued by the Trusts Pricing Committee in
certain instances. Most equity securities that are traded on a stock exchange or in the OTC market
are valued at the last sale price as of the close of the exchange in the principal market on which
the security trades, or, lacking any sales, at the closing bid prices. Certain exceptions exist;
for example, securities traded on the London Stock Exchange and NASDAQ are valued at the official
closing price. Debt securities with remaining maturities of one year or more at the time of
acquisition are valued on the using prices provided by a pricing service, or by prices furnished by
recognized dealers in such securities. Debt securities with remaining maturities of less than one
year at the time of acquisition are generally valued at amortized cost. The value of securities
denominated in foreign currencies are converted into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate
at the close of the NYSE. Exchange-traded options are valued at sale prices, if available, and at
the mean of the bid and ask prices if a sale price is unavailable. Futures contracts are valued at
the most recent settlement price.
Shares of other open-end investment companies held by the Fund are valued based on the NAVs of such
other investment companies.
In certain instances, the Trusts Pricing Committee may determine that a reported valuation does
not reflect fair value, based on additional information available or other factors, and may
accordingly determine in good faith the fair value of the assets, which may differ from the
reported valuation.
POLICY REGARDING DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Board has adopted a Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings, to protect the interests
of the shareholders of the Fund and to address potential conflicts of interest that could arise
between the interests of shareholders and the interests of the Adviser, or the interests of the
Subadviser, principal underwriter or affiliated persons of the Adviser, Subadviser or principal
underwriter. The Trusts general policy with respect to the release of the Funds portfolio
holdings to nonaffiliated persons is to do so only in limited circumstances and only to provide
nonpublic information regarding portfolio holdings to any person, including affiliated persons, on
a need to know basis and, when released, to release such information only as consistent with
applicable legal requirements and the fiduciary duties owed to shareholders. The Trust applies its
policy uniformly to all potential recipients of this information, including individual and
institutional investors, intermediaries, affiliated persons of the Fund, and to all third party
service providers and rating agencies.
JHF II posts to its Web site at www.jhfunds.com complete portfolio holdings a number of days after
each calendar month end as described in the Prospectus. The Fund also discloses its complete
portfolio holdings information quarterly to the SEC using Form N-Q within 60 days of the end of the
first and third quarter ends of JHF IIs fiscal year and on Form N-CSR on the second and fourth
quarter ends of JHF IIs fiscal year. Form N-Q is not required to be mailed to shareholders, but is
made public through the SEC electronic filings. Shareholders receive either
complete portfolio holdings information or summaries of the Funds portfolio holdings with their
annual and semi-annual reports.
Portfolio holdings information for the Fund that is not publicly available will be released only
pursuant to the exceptions described in the Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings. The
Funds material nonpublic holdings information may be provided to nonaffiliated persons as part of
the investment activities of the Fund to: entities that, by explicit agreement, are required to
maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed; rating
68
organizations, such as Moodys,
S&P, Fitch, Morningstar and Lipper, Vestek (Thompson Financial) or other entities for the purpose
of compiling reports and preparing data; proxy voting services for the purpose of voting proxies;
entities providing computer software; courts (including bankruptcy courts) or regulators with
jurisdiction over the Trust and its affiliates; and institutional traders to assist in research and
trade execution. Exceptions to the portfolio holdings release policy can be approved only by the
Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) or the CCOs duly authorized delegate after considering:
(a) the purpose of providing such information; (b) the procedures that will be used to ensure that
such information remains confidential and is not traded upon; and (c) whether such disclosure is in
the best interest of the shareholders.
As of the date of this SAI, the entities receiving information described in the preceding paragraph
are: SS&C Technologies (reconciliation), Citigroup Global Transactions Services (middle office
services), ITG Solutions (trade analysis), SEI (middle and back office functions), Barra
(performance), Barclay Capital (portfolio analysis), Star Compliance (monitoring), BBH (compliance
monitoring, ), Mathias & Carr (binding), Diversified Information Technologies (data storage),
Bloomberg (research), Proxy Governance (proxy voting), Bell Global Media (reporting), Cogent
(commission tracking), MacGregor (trading), Plexus (analytics), Omgeo (software), Abel Noser
(execution), Global Trading Analytics (analytics), Glass Lewis (proxy voting), Northern Trust (back
office), BNYM (middle office functions), TCS of America (technology support), State Street
Investment Management Solutions (derivatives support), Markit (loan pricing), Fidelity (monthly
with 36 day lag), Swift (messaging,), Vestek (analytics, monthly with 30 day lag); Evare
(3
rd
party reconciliation, ); Morningstar (rating organization, monthly with 32 day
lag); Lipper (rating organization, monthly with 32 day lag); Fact Set (analytics, );
PricewaterhouseCoopers (audit services, annually); ISS (class action services, proxy voting,
monthly with 36 day lag); Elkins McSherry (analytics, quarterly); Broadridge (proxy voting,);
CAPIS (analytics, quarterly); Gainskeeper (tax analysis, ); Goldman Sachs (securities lending, );
Electra (3
rd
party reconciliation, ); Advent (third party reconciliation), and FX
Transparency (foreign exchange analysis, quarterly).
The CCO is required to pre-approve the disclosure of nonpublic information regarding the Funds
portfolio holdings to any affiliated persons of the Trust. The CCO will use the same three
considerations stated above before approving disclosure of the Funds nonpublic information to
affiliated persons.
The CCO shall report to the Board whenever additional disclosures of the Funds portfolio holdings
are approved. The CCOs report shall be at the Board meeting following such approval. The CCO shall
then provide annually a report to the Board regarding the operation of the policy and any material
changes recommended as a result of such review.
When the CCO believes that the disclosure of the Funds nonpublic information to a nonaffiliated
person is a potential conflict of interest between the interest of the shareholders and the
interest of affiliated persons of the Trust, the CCO shall refer the conflict to the Board. The
Board shall then permit such disclosure of the Funds nonpublic information only if in its
reasonable business judgment it concludes that such disclosure will be in the best interests of the
Trusts shareholders.
The receipt of compensation by the Fund, the Adviser, a subadviser or an affiliate as consideration
for disclosing the Funds nonpublic portfolio holdings information is not deemed a legitimate
business purpose and is strictly forbidden.
Registered investment companies and separate accounts that are advised or subadvised by the
Subadviser may have investment objectives and strategies and, therefore, portfolio holdings, that
potentially are similar to those of the Fund. Neither such registered investment companies and
separate accounts nor the Subadviser are subject to the
Trusts Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings, and may be subject to different
portfolio holdings disclosure policies. The Subadviser may not, and the Trusts Board cannot,
exercise control over policies applicable to separate subadvised funds and accounts.
In addition, the Adviser or Subadviser may receive compensation for furnishing to separate account
clients (including sponsors of wrap accounts) model portfolios, the composition of which may be
similar to those of the Fund. Such clients have access to their portfolio holdings and are not
subject to the Trusts Policy Regarding
69
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings. In general, the provision
of portfolio management services and/or model portfolio information to wrap program sponsors is
subject to contractual confidentiality provisions that the sponsor will only use such information
in connection with the program, although there can be no assurance that this would be the case in
an agreement between any particular Fund subadviser that is not affiliated with the Adviser and a
wrap account sponsor. Finally, the Adviser or Subadviser may distribute to investment advisory
clients analytical information concerning a model portfolio, which information may correspond
substantially to the characteristics of the Funds portfolio, provided that the Fund is not
identified in any manner as being the model portfolio.
The potential provision of information in the various ways discussed in the preceding paragraph is
not subject to the Trusts Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings, as discussed above,
and is not deemed to be the disclosure of the Funds nonpublic portfolio holdings information.
As a result of the Funds inability to control the disclosure of information as noted above, there
can be no guarantee that this information would not be used in a way that adversely impacts the
Fund. Nonetheless, the Fund has oversight processes in place to attempt to minimize this risk.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their NAV plus a sales charge that, at
the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the time of purchase (the initial sales
charge) or on a contingent deferred basis (the contingent deferred sales charge or CDSC). The
Fund does not issue share certificates. Shares are electronically recorded. The Trustees reserve
the right to change or waive the Funds minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to
purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the Adviser such rejection
is in the Funds best interests.
The sales charges applicable to purchases of Class A shares of the Fund are described in the Class
A Prospectus. Methods of obtaining reduced sales charges referred to generally in the Class A
Prospectus are described in detail below. In calculating the sales charge applicable to current
purchases of Class A shares of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current purchases
with the current offering price of the Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I2, Class T, Class ADV, or
all Class R shares of the John Hancock funds owned by the investor (see Combination Privilege and
Accumulation Privilege below).
In order to receive the reduced sales charge, the investor must notify his or her financial adviser
and/or the financial adviser must notify the Funds transfer agent, John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc. (Signature Services), at the time of purchase of the Class A shares, about any
other John Hancock mutual funds owned by the investor, the investors spouse and their children
under the age of 21 living in the same household (See Combination and Accumulation Privilege
below).
This includes investments held in an IRA, including those held at a broker or financial
adviser other than the one handling your current purchase. Additionally, individual purchases by a
trustee(s) or other fiduciary(ies) also may be aggregated if the investments are for a single trust
estate or for a group retirement plan. Assets held within a group retirement plan may not be
combined with any assets held by those same participants outside of the plan.
Signature Services will credit the combined value, at the current offering price, of all eligible
accounts to determine whether you qualify for a reduced sales charge on your current purchase.
Signature Services will automatically link certain accounts registered in the same client name,
with the same taxpayer identification number, for the purpose of qualifying you for lower initial
sales charge rates. You must notify Signature Services and your broker-dealer (financial adviser)
at the time of purchase of any eligible accounts held by your spouse or children under 21, living
in the same household in order to insure these assets are linked to your accounts.
Without Sales Charges.
Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC to
various individuals and institutions as follows:
|
|
A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser and its affiliates,
the Subadviser or Selling Firms; employees or sales representatives of any of the foregoing;
retired officers, employees or Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the immediate
family (spouse, child, grandparent, grandchild, parent, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law,
daughter-in-law, son-in-law, niece, nephew and same sex domestic partner;
|
70
|
|
Immediate Family)
of any of the foregoing; or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan for the
individuals described above;
|
|
|
A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant, or registered investment advisor that has
entered into a signed agreement with John Hancock funds providing specifically for the use of
Fund shares in certain retirement platforms, fee-based investment products or services made
available to their clients;
|
|
|
Financial intermediaries who have entered into an agreement with the
Distributor to offer shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts that may or
may not be charged a transaction fee;
|
|
|
Individuals transferring assets held in a SIMPLE IRA, SEP, or SAR-SEP invested in the John
Hancock fund complex directly to an IRA;
|
|
|
Individuals converting assets held in an IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP, or SAR-SEP invested in the
John Hancock fund complex directly to a Roth IRA;
|
|
|
Individuals recharacterizing assets from an IRA, Roth IRA, SEP, SAR-SEP or Simple IRA
invested in John Hancock funds back to the original account type from which it was converted;
|
|
|
Terminating participants rolling over (directly or within 60 days after
distribution) assets held in a pension, profit sharing or other plan qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code, or described in Section 457(b) of the Code, that is funded by certain John
Hancock group annuity contracts, to a John Hancock custodial IRA or John Hancock custodial
Roth IRA that invests in John Hancock funds, such participants and their Immediate Family (as
defined herein) subsequently establishing or rolling over assets into a new John Hancock
account through the John Hancock Personal Financial Services (PFS) Group, including subsequent
investments into such accounts and which are held direct at John Hancock funds or at the PFS
Financial Center.
|
|
|
Participants rolling over (directly or within 60 days after distribution) from a
terminating pension, profit sharing or other plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code
or described in Section 457(b) of the Code (the assets of which, immediately prior to its
termination, were held in certain John Hancock group annuity contracts but are now transferred
from such contracts and held either: (i) in trust by a distribution processing organization;
or (ii) in a custodial IRA or custodial Roth IRA sponsored by an authorized third party trust
company and made available through John Hancock) to a John Hancock custodial IRA or John
Hancock custodial Roth IRA that invests in John Hancock funds, such participants and their
Immediate Family (as defined herein) subsequently establishing or rolling over assets into a
new John Hancock account through the John Hancock PFS Group, including subsequent investments
into such accounts and which are held direct at John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial
Center.
|
|
|
Participants actively enrolled in a John Hancock Retirement Plan Services (RPS)
plan account rolling over or transferring assets into a new John Hancock custodial IRA or John
Hancock custodial Roth IRA that invests in John Hancock funds through the John Hancock PFS
Group (to the extent such assets are otherwise prohibited from rolling over or transferring
into the John Hancock RPS plan account), including subsequent investments into such accounts
and which are held direct at John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial Center.
|
|
|
Individuals rolling over assets held in a John Hancock custodial 403(b) account into a John
Hancock custodial IRA account.
|
|
|
Former employees/associates of John Hancock, its affiliates or agencies rolling over
(directly or indirectly within 60 days after distribution) to a new John Hancock custodial IRA
or John Hancock custodial Roth IRA from the John Hancock Employee Investment-Incentive Plan
(TIP), John Hancock Savings Investment Plan (SIP) or the
John Hancock Pension Plan and such participants and their Immediate Family (as defined herein)
subsequently establishing or rolling over assets into a new John Hancock account through the
John Hancock PFS Group, including subsequent investments into such accounts and which are held
direct at John Hancock funds or at the PFS Financial Center.
|
71
NOTE: Rollover investments to Class A shares from assets withdrawn from SIMPLE 401(k), TSA, 457,
403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and any other qualified plans as
described in Code Sections 401(a), 403(b), 457 and not specified above as waiver eligible, will be
subject to applicable sales charges.
|
|
A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is investing settlement
proceeds;
|
|
|
Certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch or The Princeton Retirement Group,
Inc. servicing programs offered in Class A shares, including transferee recording
arrangements, Merrill Lynch Connect Arrangements and third party administrator recordkeeping
arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or Princeton Retirement Group
representative for further information;
|
|
|
Retirement plans investing through the PruSolutions program;
|
|
|
Participants in certain qualified tuition programs under Section 529 of the Code (529
Plans) that have a signed agreement with the John Hancock fund complex. No CDSC will be due
for redemptions on plan purchases made at NAV with no finders fee. However, if a plan had a
finders fee or commission, and the entire plan redeemed within 12 months of the first
investment in the plan, a CDSC would be due; and
|
|
|
Participant directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible employees at the inception
of the Fund account that are currently invested in Class A shares of John Hancock funds. Each
of these employees may purchase Class A shares with no initial sales charge, if the plan
sponsor notifies Signature Services of the number of employees at the time the account is
established. However, if all shares are redeemed within 12 months of the inception of the plan
or finders fee paid, a 1% CDSC will be imposed.
|
In Kind Re-Registrations.
A shareholder who withdraws funds via a tax reportable transaction, from
one John Hancock fund account, that has previously paid a sales charge, and reregisters those
assets directly to another John Hancock fund account, without the assets ever leaving the John
Hancock fund complex, may do so without paying a sales charge. The beneficial owner must remain the
same, i.e., in kind.
NOTE: Rollover investments to Class A shares from assets withdrawn from SIMPLE 401(k), TSA, 457,
403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and any other qualified plans as
described in Code Sections 401(a), 403(b), 457 and not specified above as waiver eligible, will be
subject to applicable sales charges.
Class A shares also may be purchased without an initial sales charge in connection with certain
liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions involving other investment companies or personal
holding companies.
Reducing Your Class A Sales Charges
Combination and Accumulation Privileges.
In calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases of
Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce sales charges if made by
(a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21 living in the same
household, purchasing securities for his or their own account, (b) a trustee or other fiduciary
purchasing for a single trust, estate or group retirement plan, and (c) groups which qualify for
the Group Investment Program (see below). Individual qualified and non-qualified investments can
be combined to take advantage of this privilege, however, assets held within a group retirement
plan may not be combined with any assets held by those same participants outside the plan.
Class A investors also may reduce their Class A sales charge by taking into account not only the
amount being invested but also the current offering price of all the Class A, Class B, Class C,
Class T, Class ADV, Class I2 and all Class R shares of all funds in the John Hancock fund complex
already held by such persons. However, Class A shares of the Money Market Fund will be eligible for
the accumulation privilege only if the investor had previously
paid a sales charge on the amount of those shares. To receive a reduced sales charge, the investor
must tell his or her financial adviser or Signature Services at the time of the purchase about any
other John Hancock mutual funds held by that investor, his or her spouse and their children under
the age of 21 living in the same household. Further information about combined purchases, including
certain restrictions on combined group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling
Firms representative.
72
Group Investment Program.
Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all members of a group
may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to potentially qualify for breakpoints in
the sales charge schedule. This feature is provided to any group that (1) has been in existence for
more than six months; (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund shares at
a discount for its members; (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar group methods of payment; and
(4) agrees to allow sales materials of the Fund in its mailings to its members at a reduced or no
cost to the Distributor.
Letter of Intention.
Reduced Class A sales charges under the Combination and Accumulation Privilege
are also applicable to investments made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the LOI), which should
be read carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options regarding the
specified period for making investments under the LOI. All investors have the option of making
their investments over a specified period of thirteen (13) months. Individual investors who are
using the Fund as a funding medium for their retirement plan account, however, may opt to make the
necessary investments called for by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement
accounts include traditional, Roth IRA and Coverdell ESA, SEP, SAR-SEP, SIMPLE IRA, 401(k), 403(b)
(including TSAs), SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Plan, Profit Sharing and section 457 plans. An
individuals non-qualified and qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to satisfy an
LOI (either 13 or 48 months). Since some retirement plans are held in an omnibus account, an
investor wishing to count retirement plan holdings towards a Class A purchase must notify Signature
Services and his or her financial adviser of these holdings. Such an investment (including
accumulations, combinations and reinvested dividends) must aggregate $50,000 or more during the
specified period from the date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior thereto,
upon written request to Signature Services. Purchases made within 90 days prior to the signing of
an LOI will be counted towards fulfillment of the LOI, however, the original sales charge will not
be recalculated for these previous purchases. The sales charge applicable to all amounts invested
after an LOI is signed is computed as if the aggregate amount intended to be invested had been
invested immediately. If such aggregate amount is not actually invested, the difference in the
sales charge actually paid and the sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from
the investor. However, for the purchases actually made within the specified period (either 13 or 48
months) the applicable sales charge will not be higher than that which would have applied
(including accumulations and combinations) had the LOI been for the amount actually invested.
The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A shares (approximately 5%
of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales charges on the amount intended to be invested
and the amount actually invested, until such investment is completed within the specified period,
at which time the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified in
the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed and the proceeds used
as required to pay such sales charge as may be due. By signing the LOI, the investor authorizes
Signature Services to act as his or her attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and
adjust the sales charge, if necessary. An LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an
investor to purchase, or by the Fund to sell, any additional Class A shares and may be terminated
at any time.
DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are available with no front-end sales charge on investments of $1 million or more.
There is a CDSC on any Class A shares upon which a commission or finders fee was paid that are
sold within one year of purchase.
The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the
original purchase cost of the Class A shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases
in account value above the initial purchase prices or on shares derived from reinvestment of
dividends or capital gains distributions.
Solely for purposes of determining the number of years from the time of any payment for the
purchases of Class A shares subject to a CDSC, all payments during a month will be aggregated and
deemed to have been made on the first day of the month.
In determining whether a redemption of Class A shares is subject to the imposition of a CDSC, the
calculation will be determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged.
It will be assumed that your redemption comes from shares you have held beyond the one-year CDSC
redemption period for Class A, or those you acquired through dividend and capital gain
reinvestment. For this purpose, the amount of any increase in a shares value above its initial
purchase price is not subject to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is
redeemed during the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price.
73
When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, the shareholder should indicate proceeds
to equal the dollar amount requested are required. If not indicated, only the specified dollar
amount will be redeemed from the shareholders account and the proceeds will be less any applicable
CDSC.
With respect to a CDSC imposed on a redemption of Class A shares, proceeds from the imposition of a
CDSC are paid to the Distributor and are used in whole or in part by the Distributor to defray its
expenses related to paying a commission or finders fee in connection with the purchase at NAV of
Class shares with a value of $1 million or more.
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.
The CDSC will be waived on redemptions of Class
A shares that are subject to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined
below:
For all account types:
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Redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the inception date of a retirement
plan at John Hancock.
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|
Redemptions of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through the PruSolutions (SM)
program.
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Redemptions made pursuant to the Funds right to liquidate your account if you own shares
worth less than the stated account minimum in the section Opening an account in the
prospectus.
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Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions involving
other investment companies or personal holding companies.
|
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Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to trust accounts unless trust is
being dissolved.)
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Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in the Sales charge
reductions and waivers sections of the Class A Prospectus.
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Certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch or The Princeton Retirement Group,
Inc. servicing programs offered in Class A shares, including transferee recording
arrangements, Merrill Lynch Connect Arrangements and third party administrator recordkeeping
arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or Princeton Retirement Group
representative for further information.
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For Retirement Accounts (such as traditional, Roth IRAs and Coverdell ESAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE
401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan
and other plans as described in the Code) unless otherwise noted:
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Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions under the Code. (Waiver
based on required, minimum distribution calculations for John Hancock mutual fund IRA assets
only.)
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Returns of excess contributions made to these plans.
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Rollovers, contract exchanges or transfers of John Hancock custodial 403(b)(7) account assets
required by Signature Services as a result of its decision to discontinue maintaining and
administering 403(b)(7) accounts.
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Redemptions made to effect certain distributions, as outlined in the chart on the following
page, to participants or beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections
401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit-Sharing Plan/401(k) Plans), 403(b),
457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Code.
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Please see the following chart for some examples.
74
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401(a) Plan
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(401(k), MPP,
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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PSP) 457 &
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|
|
|
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Type of
|
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408 (SEPs &
|
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IRA, IRA
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Distribution
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Simple IRAs)
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403 (b)
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457
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Rollover
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Non-retirement
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Death or Disability
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Waived
|
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Waived
|
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Waived
|
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Waived
|
|
Waived
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Over 70
1/2
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived for required
minimum distributions* or
12% of account value
annually in periodic
payments.
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12% of account value annually in
periodic payments
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Between 59
1/2
and 70
1/2
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived for Life
Expectancy or 12% of
account value annually in
periodic payments.
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12% of account value annually in
periodic payments
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Under 59
1/2
(Class B and
Class C only)
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Waived for annuity
payments (72t) or
12% of account
value annually in
periodic payments.
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Waived for annuity
payments (72t) or 12% of
account value annually in
periodic payments.
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Waived for annuity
payments (72t) or 12% of
account value annually in
periodic payments.
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Waived for annuity
payments (72t) or 12% of
account value annually in
periodic payments.
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12% of account value annually in
periodic payments
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Loans
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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N/A
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N/A
|
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|
|
|
|
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Termination of Plan
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Not Waived
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Waived
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Not Waived
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Not Waived
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N/A
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Hardships
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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N/A
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Qualified Domestic
Relations Orders
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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N/A
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Termination of
Employment Before
Normal Retirement
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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N/A
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Age
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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N/A
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Return of Excess
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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Waived
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N/A
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*
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Required minimum distributions based on John Hancock mutual fund IRA assets only
.
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If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify Signature Services
at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be granted once Signature Services has
confirmed that you are entitled to the waiver.
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the redemption price of its
shares in whole or in part in portfolio securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When a
shareholder sells any securities received in a redemption of Fund shares, the shareholder will
incur a brokerage charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of fulfilling such a
redemption request in the same manner as they are in computing the Funds NAV.
JHF II has adopted Procedures Regarding Redemptions in Kind by Affiliates (the Procedures) to
facilitate the efficient and cost effective movement of assets of the Fund and other funds managed
by the Adviser or its affiliates
(Affiliated Funds) in connection with certain investment and marketing strategies. It is the
position of the SEC staff that the 1940 Act prohibits an investment company, such as the Fund, from
satisfying a redemption request from a shareholder that is affiliated with the investment company
by means of an in-kind distribution of fund
75
securities. However, under a no-action letter issued
by the SEC staff, a redemption in kind to an affiliated shareholder is permissible provided certain
conditions are met. The Procedures, which are intended to conform to the requirements of this
no-action letter, allow for in-kind redemptions by Fund and Affiliated Fund shareholders subject to
specified conditions, including that:
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the distribution is effected through a pro rata distribution of securities of the
distributing Fund or Affiliated Fund;
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the distributed securities are valued in the same manner as they are in computing the Funds
or Affiliated Funds NAV; neither the affiliated shareholder nor any other party with the
ability and the pecuniary incentive to influence the redemption in kind may select or
influence the selection of the distributed securities; and
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the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, must determine on a quarterly
basis that any redemptions in kind to affiliated shareholders made during the prior quarter
were effected in accordance with the Procedures, did not favor the affiliated shareholder to
the detriment of any other shareholder and were in the best interests of the Fund and the
Affiliated Fund.
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Potential Adverse Effects of Large Shareholders
The Fund may from time to time sell to one or more shareholders, including other funds advised by
the Adviser or third parties, a substantial amount of its shares, and may thereafter be required to
satisfy redemption requests by such shareholders. Such sales and redemptions may be very
substantial relative to the size of the Fund. While it is not possible to predict the overall
effect of such sales and redemptions over time, such transactions may adversely affect the Funds
performance to the extent that the Fund is required to invest cash received in connection with a
sale or to sell portfolio securities to facilitate a redemption at, in either case, a time when the
Fund otherwise would not invest or sell. Such transactions also may increase a funds transaction
costs, which would detract from Fund performance. If the Fund is forced to sell portfolio
securities that have appreciated in value, such sales may accelerate the realization of taxable
income to shareholders if such sales of investments result in gains.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege.
JHF II permits exchanges of shares of any class of the Fund for shares of the
same class in any other fund within John Hancock fund complex offering that same class at the time
of the exchange. The registration for both accounts involved must be identical. Identical
registration is determined by having the same beneficial owner on both accounts involved in the
exchange.
Investors may exchange shares of any class of the Fund for the same class of other John Hancock
funds or Money Market Fund Class A shares. If an investor exchanges Fund shares of any class for
Class A shares of the Money Market Fund, any future exchanges out of Money Market Fund Class A
shares must be back to the original class of shares.
Exchanges between the Fund and other funds are based on their respective NAVs. No sales charge is
imposed, except on exchanges of Class A shares from the Money Market Fund to another John Hancock
fund, if a sales charge has not previously been paid on those shares. However, the shares acquired
in an exchange will be subject to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares
are redeemed. For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in an
exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding period of the shares
acquired in an exchange.
If a retirement plan exchanges the plans Class A account in its entirety from the Fund to a
non-John Hancock investment, the one-year CDSC applies.
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and reinvested dividends)
be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is permitted a new exchange.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one Fund and the purchase of shares
of another for federal income tax purposes. An exchange may result in a taxable gain or loss. See
Additional Information Concerning Taxes.
76
Exchanges between the Fund and other funds are based on their respective NAVs. The Fund reserves
the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for
90 days before a shareholder is permitted a new exchange.
Conversion Privilege.
Provided the Funds eligibility requirements are met, an investor who
purchases Class I shares of the Fund pursuant to a fee-based, wrap or other investment platform
program of certain firms, as determined by the Fund, may be afforded an opportunity to make a
conversion of Class A shares also owned by the investor in the Fund to Class I shares of the Fund.
Conversion of Class A shares to Class I shares of the Fund. in the particular circumstances
described above, should not cause the investor to realize taxable gain or loss. For further
details, see Additional Information Concerning Taxes for information regarding the tax treatment
of such conversions.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
. JHF II permits the establishment of a Systematic Withdrawal Plan.
Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the redemption of shares. Since the
redemption price of shares may be more or less than the shareholders cost, depending upon the
market value of the securities owned by the Fund at the time of redemption, the distribution of
cash pursuant to this plan may result in realization of gain or loss for purposes of federal, state
and local income taxes. The maintenance of a Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases
of additional shares of the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial
sales charge payable on such purchases of Class A shares and because redemptions are taxable
events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time that a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify or discontinue the Systematic
Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days prior written notice to such shareholder, or to
discontinue the availability of such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at
any time by giving proper notice to Signature Services.
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program (MAAP).
The program is explained in the Class A
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is subject to the following
conditions:
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The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
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The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature Services
without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the shareholders bank. The bank
shall be under no obligation to notify the shareholder as to the nonpayment of any checks.
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The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature Services or
upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least five (5) business days
prior to the due date of any investment.
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Reinstatement Or Reinvestment Privilege.
If Signature Services and financial adviser are notified
prior to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed shares of the Fund may, within 120 days after
the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any part of the redemption
proceeds in shares back into the same share class of the same Fund and account from which it was
removed, subject to the minimum investment limit in that Fund. The proceeds from the redemption of
Class A shares may be reinvested at NAV without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the
Fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this
redemption at NAV in additional shares of the same class, Fund and account from which the
redemption was made. The shareholders account will be credited with the amount of any CDSC charged
upon the prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC. The holding
period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for purposes of computing the CDSC payable
upon a subsequent redemption, include the holding period of the redeemed shares.
Redemption proceeds that are otherwise prohibited from being reinvested in the same account or the
same fund may be invested in another account for the same shareholder in the same share class of
the same fund (or different Fund if original Fund is no longer available) without paying a sales
charge. Any such reinvestment is subject to the minimum investment limit.
The Fund may refuse any reinvestment request and may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at
any time.
77
A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes
even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any gain or loss realized by a shareholder on
the redemption or other disposition of Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described
under the caption Additional Information Concerning Taxes.
Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynchs or The Princeton Retirement Group, Inc.s
servicing programs:
|
|
Class A shares are available at NAV for Merrill Lynch or The Princeton Retirement Group, Inc.
retirement plans, including transferee recording arrangements, Merrill Lynch Connect Arrangements
and third party administrator recordkeeping arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor
or Princeton Retirement Group representative for further information
|
Section 403(b)(7) Accounts:
Section 403(b)(7) of the Code permits public school employers and employers of certain types of
tax-exempt organizations to establish for their eligible employees custodial accounts for the
purpose of providing for retirement income for such employees. Treasury regulations impose certain
conditions on exchanges between one custodial account intended to qualify under Section 403(b)(7)
(the exchanged account) and another contract or custodial account intended to qualify under
Section 403(b) (the replacing account) under the same employer plan (a Section 403(b) Plan).
Specifically, the replacing account agreement must include distribution restrictions that are no
less stringent than those imposed under the exchanged account agreement, and the employer must
enter in an agreement with the custodian (or other issuer) of the replacing account under which the
employer and the custodian (or other issuer) of the replacing account will from time to time in the
future provide each other with certain information.
Due to these Regulations:
|
(1)
|
|
The Fund does not accept requests to establish new John Hancock custodial 403(b)(7)
accounts intended to qualify as a Section 403(b) Plan; and
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
The Fund does not accept requests for exchanges or transfers into your John Hancock
custodial 403(b)(7) accounts (i.e., where yours is the replacing account); and
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
The Fund requires certain signed disclosure documentation in the event:
|
|
|
|
You established a John Hancock custodial 403(b)(7) account with the Fund prior to
September 24, 2007; and
|
|
|
|
|
You direct the Fund to exchange or transfer some or all of your John Hancock
custodial 403(b)(7) account assets to another 403(b) contract or account (i.e., where
the exchanged account is with the Fund).
|
|
(4)
|
|
The Fund does not accept salary deferrals into 403(b)(7) accounts.
|
In the event that the Fund does not receive the required documentation, and you nonetheless direct
the Fund to proceed with the transfer, the transfer may be treated as a taxable transaction.
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain Selling Firms. Selling Firms may
charge the investor additional fees for their services. The Fund will be deemed to have received a
purchase or redemption order when an authorized Selling Firm, or if applicable, a Selling Firms
authorized designee, receives the order. Orders may be processed at the NAV next calculated after
the Selling Firm receives the order. The Selling Firm must segregate any orders it receives after
the close of regular trading on the NYSE and transmit those orders to the
Fund for execution at the NAV next determined. Some Selling Firms that maintain
network/omnibus/nominee accounts with the Fund for their clients charge an annual fee on the
average net assets held in such accounts for
78
accounting, servicing, and distribution services they
provide with respect to the Fund shares. This fee is paid by the Adviser, the Fund and/or the
Distributor.
Certain accounts held on the Funds books, known as omnibus accounts, contain the investments of
multiple underlying clients that are invested in shares of the Fund. These underlying client
accounts are maintained by entities such as financial intermediaries. When you invest indirectly in
a John Hancock fund through a financial intermediary such as, but not limited to: a broker-dealer,
a bank (including a bank trust department), an investment adviser, a record keeper or trustee of a
retirement plan or qualified tuition plan or a sponsor of a fee-based program that maintains an
omnibus account with the Fund for trading on behalf of its customers, different guidelines,
conditions, services and restrictions may apply that vary from those discussed in the Funds
prospectus and if you had held your shares of the Fund directly. These differences may include, but
are not limited to: (i) eligibility standards to purchase, exchange, and sell shares depending on
that intermediarys policies; (ii) availability of sales charge waivers and fees; (iii) different
minimum and maximum initial and subsequent purchase amounts; and (iv) inability to provide Letter
of Intent privileges. Additional conditions may apply to your investment in the Fund, and the
investment professional or intermediary may charge you a transaction-based, administrative or other
fee for its services. These conditions and fees are in addition to those imposed by the Fund and
its affiliates.
DESCRIPTION OF FUND SHARES
The Trustees are responsible for the management and supervision of JHF II. The Declaration of Trust
permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial
interest of the Fund or other series of the Trust without par value. Under the Declaration of
Trust, the Trustees have the authority to create and classify shares of beneficial interest in
separate series and classes without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this SAI, the
Trustees have authorized shares of 103 series. Additional series may be added in the future. The
Trustees have also authorized the issuance of three (3) classes of shares of the Fund, designated
as Class A, Class I, and Class NAV. Additional classes of shares may be authorized in the future.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest in the aggregate net
assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of each class of shares have certain
exclusive voting rights on matters relating to their respective distribution plan, if any. The
different classes of the Fund may bear different expenses relating to the cost of holding
shareholder meetings necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be calculated in the
same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be in the same amount, except for
differences resulting from the facts that (i) the distribution and service fees, if any, relating
to each class will be borne exclusively by that class, and (ii) each class of shares will bear any
class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject to the conditions that the IRS
imposes with respect to the multiple- class structures. Similarly, the NAV per share may vary
depending on which class of shares is purchased. No interest will be paid on uncashed dividend or
redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share pro rata in the net
assets of the Fund available for distribution to these shareholders. Shares entitle their holders
to one vote per share (and fractional votes for fractional shares), are freely transferable and
have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When issued, shares are fully paid and
non-assessable, except as set forth below.
Unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act or the Declaration of Trust, the Trust has no intention
of holding annual meetings of shareholders. Trust shareholders may remove a Trustee by the
affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the Trusts outstanding shares and the Trustees shall
promptly call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record holders
of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. Shareholders may, under certain
circumstances, communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting
of shareholders. However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office were
elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of shareholders for the
purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations of the Fund. However, the
Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations
or affairs of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides
for indemnification out of the Funds assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held
personally liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust also
provides that the Fund shall not be liable
79
for the liabilities of any other series of the Trust.
Furthermore, the Fund shall not be liable for the liabilities of any other fund within the John
Hancock fund complex. Liability is therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself
would be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order application that conflicts with the Funds
internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. JHF II does not accept starter,
credit card or third party checks. All checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be
reinvested at NAV in the Fund from which a redemption was made or dividend paid. Information
provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to verify the accuracy of the
information or for background or financial history purposes. A joint account will be administered
as a joint tenancy with right of survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of
a different intent. A shareholders account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures to verify the
identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number, Social Security or other taxpayer
ID number and other relevant information. If appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is
not responsible for any loss that may occur to any account due to an unauthorized telephone call.
Also for your protection telephone redemptions are not permitted on accounts whose names or
addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be
mailed to the address of record.
Shares of the Fund generally may be sold only to U.S. citizens, U.S. residents, and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates.
CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE
Class A shares of the Fund are sold with a maximum initial sales charge of 5.00%. Class I and Class
NAV shares of the Fund are sold at NAV without initial sales charges or CDSCs.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING TAXES
The following discussion is a general and abbreviated summary of certain additional tax
considerations affecting the Fund and its shareholders. No attempt is made to present a detailed
explanation of all federal, state, local and foreign tax concerns, and the discussions set forth
here and in the Prospectus do not constitute tax advice. Investors are urged to consult their own
tax advisors with specific questions relating to federal, state, local or foreign taxes.
JHF II believes that the Fund will qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of
the Code. In order to qualify for the special tax treatment accorded regulated investment companies
and their shareholders, the Fund must, among other things:
(a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to
certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities, and
foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures, or
forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or
currencies, and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (as
defined below);
(b) distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its investment company
taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code without regard to the deduction for dividends
paidgenerally, taxable ordinary income and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains
over net long-term capital losses) and net tax-exempt interest income, for such year; and
(c) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Funds taxable year: (i) at
least 50% of the market value of the Funds total assets is represented by cash and cash items,
U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other
securities limited in respect of any one issuer to a value not greater than 5% of the value of the
Funds total assets and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; and
(ii) not more than 25% of the value of the Funds total assets is invested (x) in the securities
(other than those of the U.S. government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer
or of two or more issuers that the
Fund controls and that are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses, or (y) in
the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (as defined below).
80
With respect to gains from the sale or other disposition of foreign currencies, the Treasury
Department can, by regulation, exclude from qualifying income foreign currency gains which are not
directly related to the Funds principal business of investing in stock (or options or futures with
respect to stock of securities), but no regulations have been proposed or adopted pursuant to this
grant of regulatory authority.
In general, for purposes of the 90% gross income requirement described in paragraph (a) above,
income derived from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such
income is attributable to items of income of the partnership which would be qualifying income if
realized by the regulated investment company. However, 100% of the net income derived from an
interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership will be treated as qualifying income. A
qualified publicly traded partnership is a publicly traded partnership that satisfies certain
requirements with respect to the type of income it produces. In addition, although in general the
passive loss rules of the Code do not apply to regulated investment companies, such rules do apply
to a regulated investment company with respect to items attributable to an interest in a qualified
publicly traded partnership. Finally, for purposes of paragraph (c) above, the term outstanding
voting securities of such issuer will include the equity securities of a qualified publicly traded
partnership. When investing in partnerships, the Fund might be required to recognize in its
taxable year income in excess of its cash distributions from such partnerships during that year.
Such income, even if not reported to the Fund by the partnerships until after the end of that year,
would nevertheless be subject to the regulated investment income distribution requirements and
would be taken into account for purposes of the 4% excise tax described below.
As a result of qualifying as a regulated investment company, the Fund will not be subject to U.S.
federal income tax on its net investment income (i.e., its investment company taxable income, as
that term is defined in the Code, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid)
and net capital gain (i.e., the excess of its net realized long-term capital gain over its net
realized short-term capital loss), if any, that it distributes to its shareholders in each taxable
year, provided that it distributes to its shareholders at least the sum of 90% of its net
investment income and 90% of its net exempt interest income for such taxable year.
The Fund will be subject to a non-deductible 4% excise tax to the extent that the Fund does not
distribute by the end of each calendar year (a) at least 98% of its ordinary income for the
calendar year; (b) at least 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending, as
a general rule, on October 31 of each year; and (c) 100% of the undistributed ordinary income and
capital gain net income from the preceding calendar years (if any). For this purpose, any income or
gain retained by the Fund that is subject to corporate tax will be considered to have been
distributed by year-end. To the extent possible, the Fund intends to make sufficient distributions
to avoid the application of both corporate income and excise taxes. Under current law,
distributions of net investment income and net capital gain are not taxed to a life insurance
company to the extent applied to increase the reserves for the companys variable annuity and life
insurance contracts.
If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund would incur regular
corporate income tax on its taxable income for that year, it would lose its deduction for dividends
paid to shareholders, and it would be subject to certain gain recognition and distribution
requirements upon requalification. In addition, distributions of income by the Fund to its
shareholders would be treated as dividend income, although such dividend income would constitute
qualified dividend income subject to reduced federal income tax rates if the shareholder satisfies
certain holding period requirements with respect to its shares in the Fund. Compliance with the
regulated investment company 90% qualifying income test and with the asset diversification
requirements is carefully monitored by the Adviser and the Subadviser and it is intended that the
Fund will comply with the requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company.
Compliance with the tax requirements described above may result in a reduction in the return under
the Fund, because, to comply with the above rules, the investments utilized (and the time at which
such investments are entered into and closed out) may be different from what the Subadviser might
otherwise believe to be desirable.
If the Fund fails to meet the annual gross income test described above, the Fund will nevertheless
be considered to have satisfied the test if (i) (a) such failure is due to reasonable cause and not
due to willful neglect and (b) the Fund reports the failure pursuant to Treasury Regulations to be
adopted, and (ii) the Fund pays an excise tax equal to the
excess non-qualifying income. If the Fund fails to meet the asset diversification test described
above with respect to any quarter, the Fund will nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the
requirements for such quarter if the Fund cures such failure within six months and either (i) such
failure is de minimus or (ii) (a) such failure is due to
81
reasonable cause and not due to willful
neglect and (b) the Fund reports the failure under Treasury Regulations to be adopted and pays an
excise tax.
For United States federal income tax purposes, distributions paid out of the Funds current or
accumulated earnings and profits will, except in the case of distributions of qualified dividend
income and capital gain dividends described below, be taxable as ordinary dividend income. Certain
income distributions paid by the Fund (whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional Fund
shares) to individual taxpayers are taxed at rates applicable to net long-term capital gains
described below. This tax treatment applies only if certain holding period requirements and other
requirements are satisfied by the shareholder and the dividends are attributable to qualified
dividend income received by the Fund itself. For this purpose, qualified dividend income means
dividends received by the Fund from United States corporations and qualified foreign
corporations, provided that the Fund satisfies certain holding period and other requirements in
respect of the stock of such corporations. There can be no assurance as to what portion of the
Funds dividend distributions will qualify for this favorable treatment.
Shareholders receiving any distribution from the Fund in the form of additional shares pursuant to
a dividend reinvestment plan will be treated as receiving a taxable distribution in an amount equal
to the fair market value of the shares received, determined as of the reinvestment date.
Dividends of investment company taxable income designated by the Fund and received by corporate
shareholders of the Fund will qualify for the dividend received deduction (DRD) to the extent of
the amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations for the taxable
year. A dividend received by the Fund will not be treated as a qualifying dividend (i) to the
extent the stock on which the dividend is paid is considered to be debt-financed (generally,
acquired with borrowed funds), (ii) if the Fund fails to meet certain holding period requirements
for the stock on which the dividend is paid or (iii) to the extent that the Fund is under an
obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to
positions in substantially similar or related property. Moreover, the DRD may be disallowed or
reduced if the corporate shareholder fails to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to
its shares of the Fund or by application of the Code.
Capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010, can be carried forward
to offset net capital gains in any subsequent year until such loss carryforwards have been fully
used. Capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning on or before December 22, 2010, can be
carried forward to offset net capital gains in the eight years following the year in which the
losses were incurred. To the extent subsequent net capital gains are offset by such losses, they
would not result in federal income tax liability to the Fund and would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. As of September 30, 2012, the Turner Fund had capital loss carryforwards of
approximately $437,000 that expire in 2017, and $77,000 that expire in 2018.
Distributions of net capital gain, if any, reported as capital gains dividends are taxable to a
shareholder as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long the shareholder has held Fund
shares. A distribution of an amount in excess of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and
profits will be treated by a shareholder as a return of capital which is applied against and
reduces the shareholders basis in his or her shares. To the extent that the amount of any such
distribution exceeds the shareholders basis in his or her shares, the excess will be treated by
the shareholder as gain from a sale or exchange of the shares. Distributions of gains from the sale
of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less will be taxable as ordinary income.
The Fund may elect to retain its net capital gain or a portion thereof for investment and be taxed
at corporate rates on the amount retained. In such case, it may designate the retained amount as
undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who will be treated as if each received
a distribution of his pro rata share of such gain, with the result that each shareholder will: (i)
be required to report his pro rata share of such gain on his tax return as long-term capital gain;
(ii) receive a refundable tax credit for his pro rata share of tax paid by the Fund on the gain;
and (iii) increase the tax basis for his shares by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less
the tax credit.
Selling shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference
between the shareholders adjusted tax basis in the shares sold and the sale proceeds. If the
shares are held as a capital asset, the
gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss. The maximum tax rate applicable to net capital gains
recognized by individuals and other non-corporate taxpayers on the sale of capital assets held for
more than one year (as well as
82
certain capital gain distributions) is 20% for individuals in the
39.6% tax bracket, 15% for individuals in the 25% to 35% tax brackets, or 0% for individuals in the
10% or 15% tax brackets.
A shareholder exchanging shares of the Fund for shares of another fund will be treated for tax
purposes as having sold the shares of the Fund, realizing tax gain or loss on such exchange. A
shareholder exercising a right to convert one class of Fund shares to a different class of shares
of the Fund should not cause the shareholder to realize taxable gain or loss.
Any loss realized upon the sale or exchange of Fund shares with a holding period of six months or
less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain distributions
received (or amounts designated as undistributed capital gains) with respect to such shares. In
addition, all or a portion of a loss realized on a sale or other disposition of Fund shares may be
disallowed under wash sale rules to the extent the shareholder acquires other shares of the same
Fund (whether through the reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within a period of 61 days
beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the common shares. Any
disallowed loss will result in an adjustment to the shareholders tax basis in some or all of the
other shares acquired.
Sales charges paid upon a purchase of shares cannot be taken into account for purposes of
determining gain or loss on a sale of the shares before the 91st day after their purchase to the
extent a sales charge is reduced or eliminated in a subsequent acquisition of shares of the Fund,
during the period beginning on the date of such sale and ending on January 31 of the calendar year
following the calendar year in which such sale was made, pursuant to a reinvestment or exchange
privilege. Any disregarded amounts will result in an adjustment to the shareholders tax basis in
some or all of any other shares acquired.
For tax years beginning after December 31, 2012, certain net investment income received by an
individual having adjusted gross income in excess of $200,000 (or $250,000 for married individuals
filing jointly) will be subject to a tax of 3.8%. Undistributed net investment income of trusts and
estates in excess of a specified amount also will be subject to this tax. Dividends and capital
gains distributed by the Fund, and gain realized on redemption of Fund shares, will constitute
investment income of the type subject to this tax.
Special tax rules apply to investments through defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified
plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisor to determine the suitability of shares of the
Fund as an investment through such plans.
Dividends and distributions on the Funds shares generally are subject to federal income tax as
described herein to the extent they do not exceed the Funds earnings and profits, even though such
dividends and distributions may economically represent a return of a particular shareholders
investment. Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares purchased at a time when
the Funds net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized, or realized but not
distributed. Such realized gains may be required to be distributed even when the Funds net asset
value also reflects unrealized losses.
Certain distributions declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record of such
month and paid in the following January will be taxed to shareholders as if received on December 31
of the year in which they were declared. In addition, certain other distributions made after the
close of a taxable year of the Fund may be spilled back and treated as paid by the Fund (except
for purposes of the non-deductible 4% federal excise tax) during such taxable year. In such case,
shareholders will be treated as having received such dividends in the taxable year in which the
distributions were actually made.
The Fund will inform shareholders of the source and tax status of all distributions promptly after
the close of each calendar year. The Fund (or its administrative agent) is required to report to
the IRS and furnish to shareholders the cost basis information and holding period for shares
purchased on or after January 1, 2012, and redeemed by the Fund on or after that date. The Fund
will permit its shareholders to elect from among several permitted cost basis methods. In the
absence of an election, the Fund will use a default cost basis method. The cost basis method a
shareholder elects may not be changed with respect to a repdemption of shares after the settlement
date of the
redemption. Shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best permitted
cost basis method for their tax situation and to obtain more information about how the cost basis
reporting rules apply to them.
83
The benefits of the reduced tax rates applicable to long-term capital gains and qualified dividend
income may be impacted by the application of the alternative minimum tax to individual
shareholders.
The Fund may make investments that produce income that is not matched by a corresponding cash
distribution to the Fund, such as investments in pay-in-kind bonds or in obligations such as
certain Brady Bonds and zero-coupon securities having original issue discount (i.e., an amount
equal to the excess of the stated redemption price of the security at maturity over its issue
price), or market discount (i.e., an amount equal to the excess of the stated redemption price at
maturity of the security (appropriately adjusted if it also has original issue discount) over its
basis immediately after it was acquired) if the Fund elects to accrue market discount on a current
basis. In addition, income may continue to accrue for federal income tax purposes with respect to a
non-performing investment. Any such income would be treated as income earned by the Fund and
therefore would be subject to the distribution requirements of the Code. Because such income may
not be matched by a corresponding cash distribution to the Fund, the Fund may be required to borrow
money or dispose of other securities to be able to make distributions to its investors. In
addition, if an election is not made to currently accrue market discount with respect to a market
discount bond, all or a portion of any deduction for any interest expense incurred to purchase or
hold such bond may be deferred until such bond is sold or otherwise disposed.
The Fund may make investments in convertible securities and exchange traded notes. Convertible debt
ordinarily is treated as a single property consisting of a pure debt interest until conversion,
after which the investment becomes an equity interest. If the security is issued at a premium
(i.e., for cash in excess of the face amount payable on retirement), the creditor-holder may
amortize the premium over the life of the bond. If the security is issued for cash at a price below
its face amount, the creditor-holder must accrue original issue discount in income over the life of
the debt. The creditor-holders exercise of the conversion privilege is treated as a nontaxable
event. Mandatorily convertible debt, such as an exchange traded note issued in the form of an
unsecured obligation that pays a return based on the performance of a specified market index,
currency or commodity, is often treated as a contract to buy or sell the reference property rather
than debt. Similarly, convertible preferred stock with a mandatory conversion feature is
ordinarily, but not always, treated as equity rather than debt. In general, conversion of preferred
stock for common stock of the same corporation is tax-free. Conversion of preferred stock for cash
is a taxable redemption. Any redemption premium for preferred stock that is redeemable by the
issuing company might be required to be amortized under original issue discount principles.
The Fund may engage in hedging or derivatives transactions involving foreign currencies, forward
contracts, options and futures contracts (including options, futures and forward contracts on
foreign currencies) and short sales (see Investment Policies Hedging and Other Strategic
Transactions). Such transactions will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among
other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (that is, may
affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income of such
Fund and defer recognition of certain of such Funds losses. These rules could therefore affect the
character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. In addition, these provisions: (1)
will require the Fund to mark-to-market certain types of positions in its portfolio (that is,
treat them as if they were closed out); and (2) may cause such Fund to recognize income without
receiving cash with which to pay dividends or make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy
the distribution requirement and avoid the 4% excise tax. The Fund intends to monitor its
transactions, will make the appropriate tax elections and will make the appropriate entries in its
books and records when it acquires any option, futures contract, forward contract or hedged
investment in order to mitigate the effect of these rules.
By investing in foreign securities or currencies, the Fund may be subject to withholding or other
taxes to foreign governments. Foreign tax withholding from dividends and interest, if any, is
generally imposed at a rate between 10% and 35%. If the Fund purchases shares in a passive foreign
investment company (a PFIC), the Fund may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of
any excess distribution or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is
distributed as a taxable dividend by the Fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature
of interest may be imposed on the Fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions
or gains. If the Fund were to invest in a PFIC and elected to treat the PFIC as a qualified
electing fund under the Code, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the Fund would be required to
include in income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the
qualified electing fund, even if not distributed to the Fund.
Alternatively, the Fund can elect to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year its shares in a
PFIC; in this case, the Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of such
shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it did not exceed prior
increases included in income. Under either election, the
84
Fund might be required to recognize in a
year income in excess of its distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC
stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be subject to the distribution
requirements and would be taken into account for purposes of the 4% excise tax.
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries with respect to
its investments in foreign securities. Tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may
reduce or eliminate such taxes. Investors may be entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits or
deductions with respect to foreign income taxes, or certain other foreign taxes (qualified foreign
taxes), paid by the Fund, subject to certain provisions and limitations contained in the Code, if
the Fund so elects. If more than 50% of the value of the Funds total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file an election
with the IRS pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will be required to (i) include in ordinary
gross income (in addition to taxable dividends and distributions actually received) their pro rata
shares of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund even though not actually received by them, and
(ii) treat such respective pro rata portions as foreign taxes paid by them
If the Fund makes this election, shareholders may then deduct such pro rata portions of foreign
income taxes in computing their taxable income, or alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits,
subject to applicable limitations, against their U.S. federal income taxes. Shareholders who do
not itemize deductions for federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to deduct their
pro rata portion of foreign income taxes paid by the Fund, although such shareholders will be
required to include their share of such taxes in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign
tax credit for such foreign taxes may be required to treat a portion of dividends received from the
Fund as a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations on the foreign tax
credit. Tax-exempt shareholders will ordinarily not benefit from this election. Each year that
the Fund files the election described above, its shareholders will be notified of the amount of (i)
each shareholders pro rata share of foreign income taxes paid by the Fund and (ii) the portion of
Fund dividends that represents income from each foreign country. If the Fund cannot or does not
make this election, the Fund will deduct the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has
available for distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will not include these foreign taxes
in their income, nor will they be entitled to any tax deductions or credits with respect to such
taxes.
The Fund generally is required to withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the
taxable dividends and other distributions paid to and proceeds of share sales, exchanges, or
redemptions made by any individual shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct
taxpayer identification number, who has under-reported dividends or interest income, or who fails
to certify to the Fund that he or she is a United States person and is not subject to such
withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is 28%. Distributions will not be subject to backup
withholding to the extent they are subject to the withholding tax on foreign persons described in
the next paragraph. Any tax withheld as a result of backup withholding does not constitute an
additional tax imposed on the record owner of the account and may be claimed as a credit on the
record owners federal income tax return.
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their investment in the Fund
is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. federal income tax treatment that is different
from that described above. These investors may be subject to nonresident alien withholding tax at
the rate of 30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as ordinary
dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8BEN or other authorized withholding
certificate is on file, backup withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S.
investors should consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of foreign
taxes to an investment in the Fund.
Under recent legislation known as FATCA, beginning in 2014, a 30% U.S. withholding tax may apply to
any U.S.-source withholdable payments made to a non-U.S. entity unless the non-U.S. entity enters
into an agreement with the IRS to collect and provide to the IRS annually substantial information
regarding the entitys owners, including specified United States persons and United States owned
foreign entities, or such non-U.S. entity otherwise demonstrates compliance with or exemption from
FATCA. The term withholdable payment includes any payment of interest (even if the interest is
otherwise exempt from the withholding rules described above), dividends, and the
gross proceeds of a disposition of stock (including a liquidating distribution from a corporation)
or debt instruments, in each case with respect to any U.S. investment. The withholding tax is
scheduled to begin in 2014 with respect to U.S.-source income and in 2017 with respect to
U.S.-source investment sale proceeds. A specified United States
85
person is essentially any U.S.
person, other than publicly traded corporations, their affiliates, tax-exempt organizations,
governments, banks, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, and common trust
funds. A United States owned foreign entity is a foreign entity with one or more substantial
United States owners, generally defined as United States person owning a greater than 10%
interest. Under proposedrecently issued regulations, a non-U.S. entity that is not otherwise exempt
or deemed compliant will need to enter into such an agreement and register with the IRS by June
30 October 25, 2013 to insure that it will be identified as FATCA-compliant in sufficient time to
allow the entity to avoid such withholding on its U.S.-source income beginning on January 1, 2014.
Non-U.S. investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the impact of this recent
legislation on their investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes. The Fund anticipates
that, provided the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, it also will
not be required to pay any Massachusetts income tax.
If a shareholder realizes a loss on disposition of the Funds shares of $2 million or more for an
individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must
file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities
are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance,
shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the
current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated
investment companies.
The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and
Treasury Regulations currently in effect. It is not intended to be a complete explanation or a
substitute for consultation with individual tax advisors. For the complete provisions, reference
should be made to the pertinent Code sections and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
The Code and Treasury Regulations are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE
Pursuant to the Subadvisory Agreement, the Subadviser is responsible for placing all orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities of the Fund. The Subadviser have no formula for the
distribution of the Funds brokerage business; rather they place orders for the purchase and sale
of securities with the primary objective of obtaining the most favorable overall results for the
Fund. The cost of securities transactions for the Fund will consist primarily of brokerage
commissions or dealer or underwriter spreads. Fixed income securities and money market instruments
are generally traded on a net basis and do not normally involve either brokerage commissions or
transfer taxes.
Occasionally, securities may be purchased directly from the issuer. For securities traded primarily
in the OTC market, the Subadviser will, where possible, deal directly with dealers who make a
market in the securities unless better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Such dealers
usually act as principals for their own account.
Selection of Brokers or Dealers to Effect Trades.
In selecting brokers or dealers to implement
transactions, the Subadviser will give consideration to a number of factors, including:
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price, dealer spread or commission, if any;
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the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker-dealer;
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size of the transaction;
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difficulty of execution;
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brokerage and research services provided; and
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confidentiality and anonymity.
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Consideration of these factors by the Subadviser, either in terms of a particular transaction or
the Subadvisers overall responsibilities with respect to the Fund and any other accounts managed
by the subadviser, could result in
86
the applicable Fund paying a commission or spread on a
transaction that is in excess of the amount of commission or spread another broker-dealer might
have charged for executing the same transaction.
Soft Dollar Considerations.
In selecting brokers and dealers, the Subadviser will give
consideration to the value and quality of any research, statistical, quotation, brokerage or
valuation services provided by the broker or dealer to the subadviser. In placing a purchase or
sale order, the Subadviser may use a broker whose commission in effecting the transaction is higher
than that of some other broker if the Subadviser determines in good faith that the amount of the
higher commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services
provided by such broker, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the Subadvisers
overall responsibilities with respect to the Fund and any other accounts managed by the Subadviser.
In addition to statistical, quotation, brokerage or valuation services, the Subadviser may receive
from brokers or dealers products or research that are used for both research and other purposes,
such as administration or marketing. In such case, the Subadviser will make a good faith
determination as to the portion attributable to research. Only the portion attributable to research
will be paid through Fund brokerage. The portion not attributable to research will be paid by the
Subadviser. Research products and services may be acquired or received either directly from
executing brokers or indirectly through other brokers in step-out transactions. A step-out is an
arrangement by which the Subadviser executes a trade through one broker-dealer but instructs that
entity to step-out all or a portion of the trade to another broker-dealer. This second
broker-dealer will clear and settle, and receive commissions for, the stepped-out portion. The
second broker-dealer may or may not have a trading desk of its own.
The Subadviser also may receive research or research credits from brokers, which are generated from
underwriting commissions when purchasing new issues of fixed income securities or other assets for
the Fund. These services, which in some cases also may be purchased for cash, include such matters
as general economic and security market reviews, industry and company reviews, evaluations of
securities and recommendations as to the purchase and sale of securities. Some of these services
are of value to the subadviser in advising several of its clients (including the Fund), although
not all of these services are necessarily useful and of value in managing the Fund. The management
fee paid by the Fund is not reduced because a subadviser and its affiliates receive such services.
As noted above, the Subadviser may purchase new issues of securities for the Fund in underwritten
fixed-price offerings. In these situations, the underwriter or selling group member may provide the
subadviser with research in addition to selling the securities (at the fixed public offering price)
to the Fund or other advisory clients. Because the offerings are conducted at a fixed price, the
ability to obtain research from a broker-dealer in this situation provides knowledge that may
benefit the Fund, other subadviser clients, and the Subadviser without incurring additional costs.
These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, because the broker-dealer is considered to be acting in a principal
capacity in underwritten transactions. However, FINRA has adopted rules expressly permitting
broker-dealers to provide bona fide research to advisers in connection with fixed price offerings
under certain circumstances. As a general matter in these situations, the underwriter or selling
group member will provide research credits at a rate that is higher than that which is available
for secondary market transactions.
Brokerage and research services provided by brokers and dealers include advice, either directly or
through publications or writings, as to:
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the value of securities;
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|
the advisability of purchasing or selling securities;
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the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; and
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|
|
analyses and reports concerning: (a) issuers; (b) industries; (c) securities; (d) economic,
political and legal factors and trends; and (e) Fund strategy.
|
Research services are received primarily in the form of written reports, computer generated
services, telephone contacts and personal meetings with security analysts. In addition, such
services may be provided in the form of meetings arranged with corporate and industry
spokespersons, economists, academicians and government
87
representatives. In some cases, research
services are generated by third parties but are provided to the subadviser by or through a broker.
To the extent research services are used by the Subadviser, such services would tend to reduce such
partys expenses. However, the Subadviser does not believe that an exact dollar value can be
assigned to these services. Research services received by the subadviser from brokers or dealers
executing transactions for series of JHF II, which may not be used in connection with the Fund,
will also be available for the benefit of other funds managed by the Subadviser.
Allocation of Trades by the Subadviser
.
The Subadviser manages a number of accounts other than the
Fund. Although investment determinations for the Fund will be made by a subadviser independently
from the investment determinations it makes for any other account, investments deemed appropriate
for the Fund by the Subadviser also may be deemed appropriate by it for other accounts. Therefore,
the same security may be purchased or sold at or about the same time for the Fund and other
accounts. In such circumstances, the subadviser may determine that orders for the purchase or sale
of the same security for the Fund and one or more other accounts should be combined. In this event
the transactions will be priced and allocated in a manner deemed by the subadviser to be equitable
and in the best interests of the Fund and such other accounts. While in some instances combined
orders could adversely affect the price or volume of a security, the Fund believes that its
participation in such transactions on balance will produce better overall results for the Fund.
Affiliated Underwriting Transactions by the Subadviser.
JHF II has approved procedures in
conformity with Rule 10f-3 under the 1940 Act whereby the Fund may purchase securities that are
offered in underwritings in which an affiliate of the Subadviser participates. These procedures
prohibit the Fund from directly or indirectly benefiting a subadviser affiliate in connection with
such underwritings. In addition, for underwritings where a subadviser affiliate participates as a
principal underwriter, certain restrictions may apply that could, among other things, limit the
amount of securities that the Fund could purchase.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5913, a wholly
owned indirect subsidiary of MFC, is the transfer and dividend paying agent for the Class A and
Class I shares of the Fund.
The fees paid to Signature Services are determined based on the cost to Signature Services of
providing services to the Trust and to all other John Hancock affiliated funds for which Signature
Services serves as transfer agent (Signature Services Cost). Signature Service Cost includes (i)
an allocable portion of John Hancock corporate overhead and (ii) out-of-pocket expenses, including
payments made by Signature Services to intermediaries and other third-parties whose clients and/or
customers invest in one or more funds for sub-transfer agency and administrative services provided
to those clients/customers. Signature Services Cost is calculated monthly and allocated by
Signature Services among four different categories as described below based generally on the
Signature Services Cost associated with providing services to each category in the aggregate.
Within each category, Signature Services Cost is allocated across all of the John Hancock
affiliated funds and/or classes for which Signature Services provides transfer agent services, on
the basis of relative average daily NAVs.
Retail Share Classes of Non-Municipal Bond Funds.
An amount equal to the total Signature
Services Costs associated with providing services to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class ADV and Class
T shares of all non-municipal series of the Trust and of all other John Hancock affiliated funds
for which it serves as transfer agent, including out-of-pocket expenses for subtransfer agency
fees, is allocated pro-rata based upon assets of all Class A, B and C shares in the aggregate,
without regard to Fund or class. These share classes are described in a separate SAI. Of these
share classes, the Fund described in this SAI offers only Class A shares.
Institutional Share Classes.
An amount equal to the total Signature Services Costs associated
with providing services to Class I, Class I2 and Class R6 shares of the Trust and all other John
Hancock affiliated funds
for which it serves as transfer agent, is allocated pro-rata based upon assets of all such shares
in the aggregate, without regard to fund or class. Of these share classes, the Fund described in
this SAI offers only Class I shares.
88
Retirement Share Classes.
An amount equal to the total Signature Services Costs associated
with providing services to Class R1, Class R2, Class R3, Class R4 and Class R5 shares of the Trust
and all other John Hancock affiliated funds for which it serves as transfer agent is allocated
pro-rata based upon assets of all such shares in the aggregate, without regard to fund or class.
In addition, payments made to intermediaries and/or record keepers under Class R Service plans will
be made by each relevant fund on a fund- and class- specific basis pursuant to the applicable plan.
The Fund described in this SAI does not offer these share classes.
In applying the foregoing methodology, Signature Services seeks to operate its aggregate
transfer agency operations on an at cost or break even basis. The allocation of aggregate
transfer agency costs to categories of funds and/or classes assets seeks to ensure that
shareholders of each class within each category will pay the same or a very similar level of
transfer agency fees for the delivery of similar services. Under this methodology, the actual
costs associated with providing particular services to a particular fund and/or share classes
during a period of time, including payments to intermediaries for sub-transfer agency services to
clients or customers whose assets are invested in a particular fund or share class, are not charged
to and borne by that particular fund or share classes during that period. Instead, they are
included in Signature Services Cost, which is then allocated to the applicable aggregate asset
category described above and then allocated to all assets in that category based on relative NAVs.
LEGAL AND REGULATORY MATTERS
There are no legal proceedings to which JHF II, the Adviser or the Distributor is a party that are
likely to have a material adverse effect on the Fund or the ability of the Adviser or the
Distributor to perform its contract with the Fund.
On June 25, 2007, the Adviser and three of its affiliates including the Distributor (collectively,
the John Hancock Affiliates) reached a settlement with the SEC that resolved an investigation of
certain practices relating to the John Hancock Affiliates variable annuity and mutual fund
operations involving directed brokerage and revenue sharing. Under the terms of the settlement,
each John Hancock Affiliate was censured and agreed to pay a $500,000 civil penalty to the United
States Treasury. In addition, the Adviser and one of the John Hancock Affiliates agreed to pay
disgorgement of $14,838,943 and prejudgment interest of $2,001,999 to the John Hancock Trust funds
that participated in the Advisers commission recapture program during the period from 2000 to
April 2004. The Distributor and another John Hancock Affiliate agreed to pay disgorgement in the
amount of $2,087,477 and prejudgment interest of $359,460 to certain entities advised by the
associated John Hancock Affiliates. Collectively, all John Hancock Affiliates agreed to pay a total
disgorgement of $16,926,420 and prejudgment interest of $2,361,460 to entities advised or
distributed by John Hancock Affiliates. The Adviser discontinued the use of directed brokerage in
recognition of the sale of fund shares in April 2004.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The financial statements for the most recent fiscal year and financial highlights for the Turner
Fund have been independently audited by the independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG
LLP, as stated in its report appearing in the Turner Funds September 30, 2012 annual report to
shareholders. KPMG LLP is located at 1601 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
Effective as of the commencement of the Funds operations, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, has been appointed as the independent registered public
accounting firm for the Fund. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has offices at 125 High Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The annual financial statements of the Turner Fund for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 are
incorporated herein by reference from the Turner Funds most recent annual report to shareholders
filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR pursuant to Rule 30b2-1 under the 1940 Act.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), 2 Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, Massachusetts
02111, currently acts as custodian and bookkeeping agent of the Funds assets. State Street has
selected various banks and
89
trust companies in foreign countries to maintain custody of certain
foreign securities. State Street is authorized to use the facilities of the Depository Trust
Company, the Participants Trust Company and the book-entry system of the Federal Reserve Banks. The
Fund also may use special purpose custodian banks from time to time for certain assets.
CODES OF ETHICS
JHF II, the Adviser, the Distributor and the Subadviser have adopted Codes of Ethics that comply
with Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. Each Code of Ethics permits personnel subject to the Code of
Ethics to invest in securities including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.
90
APPENDIX A
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
The ratings of Moodys, S&P and Fitch represent their opinions as to the quality of various debt
instruments they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized that ratings are not absolute standards
of quality. Consequently, debt instruments with the same maturity, coupon and rating may have
different yields while debt instruments of the same maturity and coupon with different ratings may
have the same yield.
MOODYS
Aaa:
Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa:
Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A:
Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa:
Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade
and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba:
Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements are subject to substantial credit
risk.
B:
Obligations rated B are considered speculative elements and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa:
Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit
risk.
Ca:
Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some
prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C:
Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with
little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
S&P
AAA:
An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligors capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA:
An obligation rated AA differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A:
An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB:
An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor
to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C:
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC CC and C are regarded as having
significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the
highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
A-1
BB
: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions, which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
B:
An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the
obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or
willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC:
An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse conditions, the obligor is not likely to have
the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC:
An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C:
The C rating may be used to over a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or
similar action has been taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued.
D:
An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on
an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired,
unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also
will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or taking of a similar action if payments on
an obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or minus (-):
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+)
or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
NR:
This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on
which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
FITCH
Investment Grade
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are
assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This
capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate
very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly
vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment
of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable
to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there are currently expectations of low credit
risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse changes
in circumstances and economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the
lowest investment grade category.
A-2
Speculative Grade
BB
Speculative. BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing,
particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial
alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this
category are not investment grade.
B
Highly speculative.
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|
For issuers and performing obligations, B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is
present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being
met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable
business and economic environment.
|
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|
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for extremely high recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR1
(outstanding).
|
CCC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting
financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic
conditions.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for average to superior levels of recovery. Differences in credit quality may be denoted by
plus/minus distinctions. Such obligations typically would possess a Recovery Rating of RR2
(superior), or RR3 (good) or RR4 (average).
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CC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default of some kind appears probable.
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|
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with a Recovery
Rating of RR4 (average) or RR5 (below average).
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C
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is imminent.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for below-average to poor recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of
RR6 (poor).
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RD
Indicates an entity that has failed to make due payments (within the applicable grace period) on
some but not all material financial obligations, but continues to honor other classes of
obligations. .
D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations. Default
generally is defined as one of the following:
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Failure of an obligor to make timely payment of principal and/or interest under the
contractual terms of any financial obligation;
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The bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or
cessation of business of an obligor;
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A-3
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The distressed or other coercive exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered
securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation.
|
Default ratings are not assigned prospectively; within this context, non-payment on an instrument
that contains a deferral feature or grace period will not be considered a default until after the
expiration of the deferral or grace period.
Issuers will be rated D upon a default. Defaulted and distressed obligations typically are rated
along the continuum of C to B ratings categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and
other relevant characteristics. Additionally, in structured finance transactions, where analysis
indicates that an instrument is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to meet pay
interest and/or principal in full in accordance with the terms of the obligations documentation
during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default in accordance with the terms of
the documentation is imminent, the obligation may be rated in the B or CCC-C categories.
Default is determined by reference to the terms of the obligations documentation. Fitch will
assign default ratings where it has reasonably determined that payment has not been made on a
material obligation in accordance with the requirements of the obligations documentation, or where
it believes that default ratings consistent with Fitchs published definition of default are the
most appropriate ratings to assign.
CORPORATE AND TAX-EXEMPT COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moodys
Moodys employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated
issuers:
P-1
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt
obligations.
P-2
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt
obligations.
P-3
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term
obligations.
NP
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating
categories.
S&P
Commercial Paper
An S&P commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt
having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into several categories,
ranging from A for the highest-quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as
follows:
A-1
This designation indicates that the degrees of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those
issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign
(+) designation.
A-2
A-4
Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative
degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
A-3
Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however,
more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the
higher designations.
B
A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics.
Ratings of B-1, B-2, and B-3 may be assigned to indicate finer distinctions within the B
category. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors
inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B-1. A short-term obligation rated B-1 is regarded as having significant speculative
characteristics, but the obligor has a relatively stronger capacity to meet its financial
commitments over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.
B-2. A short-term obligation rated B-2 is regarded as having significant speculative
characteristics, and the obligor has an average speculative-grade capacity to meet its financial
commitments over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.
B-3. A short-term obligation rated B-3 is regarded as having significant speculative
characteristics, and the obligor has a relatively weaker capacity to meet its financial commitments
over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.
C
A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
D
A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when
payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not
expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D
rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action
if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Dual Ratings
S&P assigns dual rating to all debt issues that have a put option or demand feature as part of
their structure.
The first rating addresses the likelihood of repayment of principal and interest as due, and the
second rating addresses only the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for
bonds to denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols for the put option
(for example, AAA/A-1+). With short-term demand debt, not rating symbols are used with the
commercial paper rating symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Other Considerations
The ratings of S&P, Moodys, and Fitch represent their respective opinions
of the quality of the municipal securities they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized,
however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently,
municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon and ratings may have different yields and
municipal securities of the same maturity and coupon with different ratings may have the same
yield.
A-5
TAX-EXEMPT NOTE RATINGS
Moodys
Short-Term Debt Ratings
There are three rating categories for short-term municipal obligations that are considered
investment grade. These ratings are designated as Municipal Investment Grade (MIG) and are divided
into three levels MIG 1 through MIG 3. In addition, those short-term obligations that are of
speculative quality are designated SG, or speculative grade. MIG ratings expire at the maturity of
the obligation.
MIG 1
This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established
cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for
refinancing.
MIG 2
This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as
large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3
This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be
narrow, and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well-established.
SG
This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Dept instruments in this category may
lack sufficient margins of protection.
S&P
Short-Term Issue
An S&P U.S. municipal note reflects the liquidity factors and market access risks unique to notes.
Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three
years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. The following criteria will be used in
making that assessment:
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Amortization schedule the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the
more likely it will be treated as note; and
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Source of payment the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing,
the more likely it will be treated as a note.
|
SP-1
Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to possess a very strong
capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2
Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial
and economic changes over the term of the notes.
A-6
SP-3
Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
A-7
APPENDIX B
PORTFOLIO MANAGER INFORMATION
TURNER INVESTMENTS, L.P.
John Hancock International Growth Equity Fund (the Fund)
Portfolio Managers and Other Accounts Managed.
The portfolio manager of the Fund is Mark Turner.
The following chart reflects information regarding accounts other than the Fund or its anticipated
predecessor, Turner International Growth Fund, a series of Turner Funds (the Turner Fund).
Accounts are grouped into three categories: (i) investment companies; (ii) other pooled investment
vehicles; and (iii) other accounts. To the extent that any of these accounts pays advisory fees
that are based on account performance (performance-based fees), information on those accounts is
specifically broken out. In addition, any assets denominated in foreign currencies have been
converted into U.S. dollars using the exchange rates as of the applicable date.
The following table reflects information as of December 31, 2012:
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
Assets
|
|
Other Pooled
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
Portfolio
|
|
Investment
|
|
Managed
|
|
Investment
|
|
Managed
|
|
Other
|
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Managed
|
Manager
|
|
Companies
|
|
(US$Mil)
|
|
Vehicles*
|
|
(US$Mil)
|
|
Accounts
|
|
(US$Mil)
|
Mark Turner
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
83
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Turner did not manage any accounts that paid performance-based
fees.
|
|
Share Ownership by Portfolio Manager.
As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Turner owned over $1,000,000 of
the John Hancock International Growth Equity Fund (formerly the Turner International Growth Fund).
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
As is typical for many money managers, potential conflicts of interest may arise related to
Turners management of accounts including the Fund where not all accounts are able to participate
in a desired IPO, or other limited opportunity, relating to use of soft dollars and other brokerage
practices, related to the voting of proxies, employee personal securities trading, and relating to
a variety of other circumstances. In all cases, however, Turner believes it has written policies
and procedures in place reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws
and to prevent material conflicts of interest from arising. Please also see Turners Form ADV, Part
2A for a description of some of its policies and procedures in this regard.
DESCRIPTION OF COMPENSATION STRUCTURE
Turners compensation program is designed to promote excellence, accountability and teamwork.
Portfolio managers are compensated for superior investment results, not the level of assets in a
strategy. The analyst role is compensated based upon the performance of individual stocks
recommendations, within an industry specialty, that make it into a portfolio. A portion of
investment professional bonus compensation is linked to a subjective teamwork and peer assessment.
Merit bonuses are capped at a multiple of base salary, and performance targets are set and measured
over multiple time periods to discourage undue risk in execution. Base salary, as well as the
potential range of earnings for an individual, is benchmarked to the industry and to the
individuals level of experience. Finally, all of our investment professionals are principals of
the firm and, as such, have a long-term vested interest in the success of all of our investment
strategies. Each employee has the opportunity to become an
B-1
equity owner, which we believe is a key factor in promoting accountability and in attracting and
retaining top-tier professionals within all areas of the firm.
B-2
APPENDIX C
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
POLICY:
General
The Board of Trustees (the Board) of each registered investment company in the John Hancock
family of funds listed on Schedule A (collectively, the Trust), including a majority of the
Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the 1940 Act)) of the Trust (the Independent Trustees), adopts these proxy voting
policies and procedures.
Each fund of the Trust or any other registered investment company (or series thereof) (each, a
fund) is required to disclose its proxy voting policies and procedures in its registration
statement and, pursuant to Rule 30b1-4 under the 1940 Act, file annually with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and make available to shareholders its actual proxy voting record. In this
regard, the Trust Policy is set forth below.
Delegation of Proxy Voting Responsibilities
It is the policy of the Trust to delegate the responsibility for voting proxies relating to fund
securities held by a fund to the funds investment adviser (adviser) or, if the funds adviser
has delegated fund management responsibilities to one or more investment subadviser(s), to the
funds subadviser(s), subject to the Boards continued oversight. The subadviser for each fund
shall vote all proxies relating to securities held by each fund and in that connection, and subject
to any further policies and procedures contained herein, shall use proxy voting policies and
procedures adopted by each subadviser in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act).
Except as noted below under Material Conflicts of Interest, the Trust Policy with respect to a fund
shall incorporate that adopted by the funds subadviser with respect to voting proxies held by its
clients (the Subadviser Policy). Each Subadviser Policy, as it may be amended from time to time,
is hereby incorporated by reference into the Trust Policy. Each subadviser to a fund is directed to
comply with these policies and procedures in voting proxies relating to fund securities held by a
fund, subject to oversight by the funds adviser and by the Board. Each adviser to a fund retains
the responsibility, and is directed, to oversee each subadvisers compliance with these policies
and procedures, and to adopt and implement such additional policies and procedures as it deems
necessary or appropriate to discharge its oversight responsibility. Additionally, the Trusts Chief
Compliance Officer (CCO) shall conduct such monitoring and supervisory activities as the CCO or
the Board deems necessary or appropriate in order to appropriately discharge the CCOs role in
overseeing the subadvisers compliance with these policies and procedures.
The delegation by the Board of the authority to vote proxies relating to fund securities of the
funds is entirely voluntary and may be revoked by the Board, in whole or in part, at any time.
Voting Proxies of Underlying Funds of a Fund of Funds
A.
Where the Fund of Funds is not the Sole Shareholder of the Underlying Fund
With respect to voting proxies relating to the shares of an underlying fund (an Underlying Fund)
held by a fund of the Trust operating as a fund of funds (a Fund of Funds) in reliance on Section
12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act where the Underlying Fund has shareholders other than the Fund of Funds
which are not other Fund of Funds, the Fund of Funds will vote proxies relating to shares of the
Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the vote of all other holders of such Underlying Fund
shares.
B.
Where the Fund of Funds is the Sole Shareholder of the Underlying Fund
In the event that one or more Funds of Funds are the sole shareholders of an Underlying Fund, the
adviser to the Fund of Funds (the Adviser) or the Trust will vote proxies relating to the shares
of the Underlying Fund as set forth below unless the Board elects to have the Fund of Funds seek
voting instructions from the shareholders of the Funds of Funds in which case the Fund of Funds
will vote proxies relating to shares of the Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the
instructions timely received from such shareholders.
1.
Where Both the Underlying Fund and the Fund of Funds are Voting on Substantially Identical
Proposals
In the event that the Underlying Fund and the Fund of Funds are voting on substantially identical
proposals (the Substantially Identical Proposal), then the Adviser or the Fund of Funds will
vote proxies relating to shares of the Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the vote of the
shareholders of the Fund of Funds on the Substantially Identical Proposal.
2.
Where the Underlying Fund is Voting on a Proposal that is Not Being Voted on By the Fund
of Funds
C-1
a.
Where there is No Material Conflict of Interest Between the Interests of the Shareholders
of the Underlying Fund and the Adviser Relating to the Proposal
In the event that the Fund of Funds is voting on a proposal of the Underlying Fund and the Fund
of Funds is not also voting on a substantially identical proposal and there is no material
conflict of interest between the interests of the shareholders of the Underlying Fund and the
Adviser relating to the Proposal, then the Adviser will vote proxies relating to the shares of
the Underlying Fund pursuant to its Proxy Voting Procedures.
b.
Where there is a Material Conflict of Interest Between the Interests of the Shareholders
of the Underlying Fund and the Adviser Relating to the Proposal
In the event that the Fund of Funds is voting on a proposal of the Underlying Fund and the Fund
of Funds is not also voting on a substantially identical proposal and there is a material
conflict of interest between the interests of the shareholders of the Underlying Fund and the
Adviser relating to the Proposal, then the Fund of Funds will seek voting instructions from the
shareholders of the Fund of Funds on the proposal and will vote proxies relating to shares of the
Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the instructions timely received from such
shareholders. A material conflict is generally defined as a proposal involving a matter in which
the Adviser or one of its affiliates has a material economic interest.
Material Conflicts of Interest
If: (1) a subadviser to a fund becomes aware that a vote presents a material conflict between the
interests of: (a) shareholders of the fund; and (b) the funds adviser, subadviser, principal
underwriter, or any of their affiliated persons, and (2) the subadviser does not propose to vote on
the particular issue in the manner prescribed by its Subadviser Policy or the material conflict of
interest procedures set forth in its Subadviser Policy are otherwise triggered, then the subadviser
will follow the material conflict of interest procedures set forth in its Subadviser Policy when
voting such proxies.
If a Subadviser Policy provides that in the case of a material conflict of interest between fund
shareholders and another party, the subadviser will ask the Board to provide voting instructions,
the subadviser shall vote the proxies, in its discretion, as recommended by an independent third
party, in the manner prescribed by its Subadviser Policy or abstain from voting the proxies.
Securities Lending Program
Certain of the funds participate in a securities lending program with the Trust through an agent
lender. When a funds securities are out on loan, they are transferred into the borrowers name and
are voted by the borrower, in its discretion. Where a subadviser determines, however, that a proxy
vote (or other shareholder action) is materially important to the clients account, the subadviser
should request that the agent recall the security prior to the record date to allow the subadviser
to vote the securities.
Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures in the Trusts Statement of Additional
Information (SAI)
The Trust shall include in its SAI a summary of the Trust Policy and of the Subadviser Policy
included therein. (In lieu of including a summary of these policies and procedures, the Trust may
include each full Trust Policy and Subadviser Policy in the SAI.)
Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures in Annual and Semi-Annual Shareholder Reports
The Trust shall disclose in its annual and semi-annual shareholder reports that a description of
the Trust Policy, including the Subadviser Policy, and the Trusts proxy voting record for the most
recent 12 months ended June 30 are available on the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC)
website, and without charge, upon request, by calling a specified toll-free telephone number. The
Trust will send these documents within three business days of receipt of a request, by first-class
mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery.
Filing of Proxy Voting Record on Form N-PX
The Trust will annually file its complete proxy voting record with the SEC on Form N-PX. The Form
N-PX shall be filed for the twelve months ended June 30 no later than August 31 of that year.
PROCEDURES:
Review of Subadvisers Proxy Voting
The Trust has delegated proxy voting authority with respect to fund portfolio securities in
accordance with the Trust Policy, as set forth above.
Consistent with this delegation, each subadviser is responsible for the following:
1)
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Implementing written policies and procedures, in compliance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the
Advisers Act, reasonably designed to ensure that the subadviser votes fund securities in the
best interest of shareholders of the Trust.
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C-2
2)
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Providing the adviser with a copy and description of the Subadviser Policy prior to being
approved by the Board as a subadviser, accompanied by a certification that represents that the
Subadviser Policy has been adopted in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act.
Thereafter, providing the adviser with notice of any amendment or revision to that Subadviser
Policy or with a description thereof. The adviser is required to report all material changes
to a Subadviser Policy quarterly to the Board. The CCOs annual written compliance report to
the Board will contain a summary of the material changes to each Subadviser Policy during the
period covered by the report.
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3)
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Providing the adviser with a quarterly certification indicating that the subadviser did vote
proxies of the funds and that the proxy votes were executed in a manner consistent with the
Subadviser Policy. If the subadviser voted any proxies in a manner inconsistent with the
Subadviser Policy, the subadviser will provide the adviser with a report detailing the
exceptions.
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Adviser Responsibilities
Proxy Voting Procedures
Implementing written policies and procedures, in compliance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers
Act, reasonably designed to ensure that the adviser votes shares of an Underlying Fund consistent
with these proxy voting policies and procedures and in the best interest of shareholders of the
Trust.
Providing the Board of the Trust with a copy and description of the Adviser Policy, accompanied by
a certification that represents that the Adviser Policy has been adopted in conformance with Rule
206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act. Thereafter, providing the Board with notice of any amendment or
revision to that Adviser Policy or with a description thereof. The Adviser is required to report
all material changes to the Adviser Policy quarterly to the Board. The CCOs annual written
compliance report to the Board will contain a summary of the material changes to Adviser Policy
during the period covered by the report.
Providing the Board with a quarterly certification indicating that the Adviser did vote proxies of
the funds and that the proxy votes were executed in a manner consistent with the Adviser Policy and
these proxy voting policies and procedures. If the Adviser voted any proxies in a manner
inconsistent with the Subadviser Policy, the Adviser will provide the adviser with a report
detailing the exceptions.
Proxy Voting Service
The Trust has retained a proxy voting service to coordinate, collect, and maintain all
proxy-related information, and to prepare and file the Trusts reports on Form N-PX with the SEC.
The adviser, in accordance with its general oversight responsibilities, will periodically review
the voting records maintained by the proxy voting service in accordance with the following
procedures:
1)
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Receive a file with the proxy voting information directly from each subadviser on a quarterly
basis.
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2)
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Select a sample of proxy votes from the files submitted by the subadvisers and compare them
against the proxy voting service files for accuracy of the votes.
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3)
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Deliver instructions to shareholders on how to access proxy voting information via the
Trusts semi-annual and annual shareholder reports.
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Proxy Voting Service Responsibilities
Aggregation of Votes:
The proxy voting services proxy disclosure system will collect fund-specific and/or account-level
voting records, including votes cast by multiple subadvisers or third party voting services.
Reporting:
The proxy voting services proxy disclosure system will provide the following reporting features:
1) multiple report export options;
2) report customization by fund-account, fund manager, security, etc.; and
3) account details available for vote auditing.
Form N-PX Preparation and Filing:
The adviser will be responsible for oversight and completion of the filing of the Trusts reports
on Form N-PX with the SEC. The proxy voting service will prepare the EDGAR version of Form N-PX and
will submit it to the adviser for review and approval prior to filing with the SEC. The proxy
voting service will file Form N-PX for each twelve-month period ending on June 30. The filing must
be submitted to the SEC on or before August 31 of each year.
C-3
Schedule A
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
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JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS:
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Adopted:
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Amended:
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John Hancock Variable Interest Trust
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September 28, 2007
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March 26, 2008
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John Hancock Funds II
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September 28, 2007
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March 26, 2008
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John Hancock Funds III
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Bond Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Capital Series
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Current Interest
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Equity Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Investment Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Investment Trust II
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Investment Trust III
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Institutional Series Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Series Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Strategic Series
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock World Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Preferred Income Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Preferred Income Fund II
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Preferred Income Fund III
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Patriot Select Dividend Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Patriot Premium Dividend Fund II
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Bank & Thrift Opportunity Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Income Securities Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Investors Trust
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Financial Trends
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September 11, 2007
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John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder
Yield Fund
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September 11, 2007
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C-4
JOHN HANCOCK INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LLC
&
JOHN HANCOCK ADVISERS, LLC
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
General
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John Hancock Advisers, LLC (collectively the
Adviser) is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended (the Advisers Act), and serves as the investment adviser to a number of management
investment companies (including series thereof) (each a Fund) registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Adviser generally retains one or more
subadvisers to manage the assets of the Funds, including voting proxies with respect to a Funds
portfolio securities. From time to time, however, the Adviser may elect to manage directly the
assets of a Fund, including voting proxies with respect to its portfolio securities, or a Funds
board of trustees or directors may otherwise delegate to the Adviser authority to vote such
proxies. Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act requires that a registered investment adviser adopt
and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it votes proxies
with respect to a clients securities in the best interest of the client. Pursuant thereto, the
Adviser has adopted and implemented these proxy voting policies and procedures (the Procedures).
Fiduciary Duty
The Adviser has a fiduciary duty to vote proxies on behalf of a Fund in the best interest of the
Fund and its shareholders.
Voting of Proxies
The Adviser will vote proxies with respect to a Funds portfolio securities when authorized to do
so by the Fund and subject to the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures and any further
direction or delegation of authority by the Funds board of trustees or directors. The decision on
how to vote a proxy will be made by the person(s) to whom the Adviser has from time to time
delegated such responsibility (the Designated Person). The Designated Person may include the
Funds portfolio manager(s) and a Proxy Voting Committee, as described below.
When voting proxies with respect to a Funds portfolio securities, the following standards will
apply:
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The Designated Person will vote based on what it believes to be in the best interest of the
Fund and its shareholders and in accordance with the Funds investment guidelines.
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Each voting decision will be made independently. The Designated Person may enlist the
services of reputable professionals (who may include persons employed by or otherwise
associated with the Adviser or any of its affiliated persons) or independent proxy evaluation
services such as Institutional Shareholder Services, to assist with the analysis of voting
issues and/or to carry out the actual voting process. However, the ultimate decision as to how
to vote a proxy will remain the responsibility of the Designated Person.
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The Adviser believes that a good management team of a company will generally act in the best
interests of the company. Therefore, the Designated Person will take into consideration as a
key factor in voting proxies with respect to securities of a company that are held by the Fund
the quality of the companys management and, in general, will vote as recommended by such
management except in situations where the Designated Person believes such recommended vote is
not in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
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As a general principle, voting with respect to the same portfolio securities held by more
than one Fund should be consistent among those Funds having substantially the same mandates.
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The Adviser will provide the Fund, from time to time in accordance with the Funds proxy
voting policies and procedures and any applicable laws and regulations, a record of the
Advisers voting of proxies with respect to the Funds portfolio securities.
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Material Conflicts of Interest
In carrying out its proxy voting responsibilities, the Adviser will monitor and resolve potential
material conflicts (Material Conflicts) between the interests of (a) a Fund and (b) the Adviser
or any of its affiliated persons. Affiliates of the Adviser include Manulife Financial Corporation
and its subsidiaries. Material Conflicts may arise, for example, if a proxy vote relates to matters
involving any of these companies or other issuers in which the Adviser or any of its affiliates has
a substantial equity or other interest.
If the Adviser or a Designated Person becomes aware that a proxy voting issue may present a
potential Material Conflict, the issue will be referred to the Advisers Legal and Compliance
Department. If the Legal and Compliance Department determines that a potential Material Conflict
does exist, a Proxy Voting Committee will be appointed to consider and resolve the issue. The Proxy
Voting Committee may make any determination that it considers reasonable and may, if it chooses,
request the advice of an independent, third-party proxy service on how to vote the proxy.
C-5
Voting Proxies of Underlying Funds of a Fund of Funds
The Adviser or the Designated Person will vote proxies with respect to the shares of a Fund that
are held by another Fund that operates as a fund of funds (a Fund of Funds) in the manner
provided in the proxy voting policies and procedures of the Fund of Funds (including such policies
and procedures relating to material conflicts of interest) or as otherwise directed by the board of
trustees or directors of the Fund of Funds.
Proxy Voting Committee(s)
The Adviser will from time to time, and on such temporary or longer term basis as it deems
appropriate, establish one or more Proxy Voting Committees. A Proxy Voting Committee shall include
the Advisers Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and may include legal counsel. The terms of
reference and the procedures under which a Proxy Voting Committee will operate will be reviewed
from time to time by the Legal and Compliance Department. Records of the deliberations and proxy
voting recommendations of a Proxy Voting Committee will be maintained in accordance with applicable
law, if any, and these Procedures.
Records Retention
The Adviser will retain (or arrange for the retention by a third party of) such records relating to
proxy voting pursuant to these Procedures as may be required from time to time by applicable law
and regulations, including the following:
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i.
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these Procedures and all amendments hereto;
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ii.
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all proxy statements received regarding Fund portfolio securities;
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iii.
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records of all votes cast on behalf of a Fund;
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iv.
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records of all Fund requests for proxy voting information;
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v.
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any documents prepared by the Designated Person or a Proxy Voting Committee that were
material to or memorialized the basis for a voting decision;
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vi.
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all records relating to communications with the Funds regarding Conflicts; and
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vii.
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all minutes of meetings of Proxy Voting Committees.
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Reporting to Fund Boards
The Adviser will provide the board of trustees or directors of a Fund (the Board) with a copy of
these Procedures, accompanied by a certification that represents that the Procedures have been
adopted in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act. Thereafter, the Adviser will
provide the Board with notice and a copy of any amendments or revisions to the Procedures and will
report quarterly to the Board all material changes to the Procedures.
The CCOs annual written compliance report to the Board will contain a summary of material changes
to the Procedures during the period covered by the report.
If the Adviser votes any proxies in a manner inconsistent with either these Procedures or a Funds
proxy voting policies and procedures, the CCO will provide the Board with a report detailing such
exceptions.
In the case of proxies voted by a subadviser to a Fund (a Subadviser) pursuant to the Funds
proxy voting procedures, the Adviser will request the Subadviser to certify to the Adviser that the
Subadviser has voted the Funds proxies as required by the Funds proxy voting policies and
procedures and that such proxy votes were executed in a manner consistent with these Procedures and
to provide the Adviser will a report detailing any instances where the Subadviser voted any proxies
in a manner inconsistent with the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures. The Adviser will
then report to the Board on a quarterly basis regarding the Subadviser certification and report to
the Board any instance where the Subadviser voted any proxies in a manner inconsistent with the
Funds proxy voting policies and procedures.
Adopted: December 2007
C-6
TURNER INVESTMENTS, L.P.
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner), acts as a fiduciary in relation to its clients and the assets
entrusted by them to its management. Where the
assets placed in Turners care include shares of corporate stock, and except where the client has
expressly reserved to itself or another party the
duty to vote proxies, it is Turners duty as a fiduciary to vote all proxies relating to such
shares.
Duties with Respect to Proxies:
Turner has an obligation to vote all proxies appurtenant to shares of corporate stock owned by its
client accounts in the best interests of those
clients. In voting these proxies, Turner may not be motivated by, or subordinate the clients
interests to, its own objectives or those of persons or parties unrelated to the client. Turner
will exercise all appropriate and lawful care, skill, prudence and diligence in voting proxies, and
shall vote all proxies relating to shares owned by its client accounts and received by Turner.
Turner shall not be responsible, however, for voting proxies that it does not receive in sufficient
time to respond.
Delegation to Proxy Voter Services:
In order to carry out its responsibilities in regard to voting proxies, Turner must track all
shareholder meetings convened by companies whose
shares are held in Turner client accounts, identify all issues presented to shareholders at such
meetings, formulate a principled position on each
such issue and ensure that proxies pertaining to all shares owned in client accounts are voted in
accordance with such determinations.
Consistent with these duties, Turner has delegated certain aspects of the proxy voting process to
Institutional Shareholder Services, and its Proxy Voter Services (PVS) subsidiary. PVS is a
separate investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. Under
an agreement entered into with Turner, PVS has agreed to vote proxies in accordance with
recommendations developed by PVS and overseen by Turner, except in those instances where Turner has
provided it with different direction.
PVSs voting recommendations typically favor the interests of the shareholder/owner rather than a
companys management. Turners longstanding practice has been to follow voting guidelines of this
type. Although Turner has not chosen PVS or its services for this reason, its
engagement of PVS could be interpreted as helpful to maintaining or attracting clients or potential
clients supportive of shareholder/owner rights. In this respect its engagement of PVS potentially
presents a conflict of interest for Turner, which has a number of clients concerned with
shareholder/owner rights.
It should be emphasized that any client or potential client of Turner need not delegate the voting
of proxies to Turner (and thus indirectly to PVS as overseen by Turner), and may instead direct its
custodian or another party to undertake this responsibility. Alternatively, a client or potential
client may direct Turner to vote following guidelines it selects rather than following the Turner
selected PVS guidelines if its preference is to follow voting guidelines that typically favor the
interests of company management. Turner will provide upon request a copy of the current proxy
voting guidelines followed by PVS to assist you in this evaluation.
Review and Oversight:
Turner has reviewed the methods used by PVS to identify and track shareholder meetings called by
publicly traded issuers throughout the United States and around the globe. Turner has satisfied
itself that PVS operates a system reasonably designed to identify all such meetings and to provide
Turner with timely notice of the date, time and place of such meetings. Turner has further reviewed
the principles and procedures
employed by PVS in making recommendations on voting proxies on each issue presented, and has
satisfied itself that PVSs recommendations
are: (i) based upon an appropriate level of diligence and research, and (ii) designed to further
the interests of shareholders and not serve other
unrelated or improper interests. Turner, either directly or through its duly-constituted Proxy
Committee, shall review its determinations as to PVS at least
annually.
Notwithstanding its belief that PVSs recommendations are consistent with the best interests of
shareholders and appropriate to be implemented
for Turners client accounts, Turner has the right and the ability to depart from a recommendation
made by PVS as to a particular vote, slate of
candidates or otherwise, and can direct PVS to vote all or a portion of the shares owned for client
accounts in accordance with Turners
preferences. PVS is bound to vote any such shares subject to that direction in strict accordance
with all such instructions. Turner, through its
Proxy Committee, reviews on a regular basis the overall shareholder meeting agenda, and seeks to
identify shareholder votes that warrant further review based upon either (i) the total number of
shares of a particular company stock that Turner holds for its clients accounts, or (ii) the
particular subject matter of a shareholder vote, such as board independence or shareholders rights
issues. In determining whether to depart from a PVS recommendation, the Turner Proxy Committee
looks to its view of the best interests of shareholders, and provides direction to PVS only where
in Turners view departing from the PVS recommendation appears to be in the best interests of
Turners clients as shareholders. The Proxy Committee keeps minutes of its determinations in this
regard.
The Turner Proxy Committee has only very infrequently departed from the PVS recommendation, and
clients should expect that the PVS
C-7
recommendation will be followed for the vast majority of votes.
Conflicts of Interest:
Turner stock is not publicly traded, and Turner is not otherwise affiliated with any issuer whose
shares are available for purchase by client
accounts. Further, no Turner affiliate currently provides brokerage, underwriting, insurance,
banking or other financial services to issuers whose shares are available for purchase by client
accounts.
Where a client of Turner is a publicly traded company in its own right, Turner may be restricted
from acquiring that companys securities for the clients benefit. Further, while Turner believes
that any particular proxy issues involving companies that engage Turner, either directly or
through their pension committee or otherwise, to manage assets on their behalf, generally will not
present conflict of interest dangers for the firm or its clients, in order to avoid even the
appearance of a conflict of interest, the Proxy Committee will determine, by surveying the Firms
employees or otherwise, whether Turner, an affiliate or any of their officers has a business,
familial or personal relationship with a participant in a proxy contest, the issuer itself or the
issuers pension plan, corporate directors or candidates for directorships. In the event that any
such relationship is found to exist, the Proxy Committee will take appropriate steps to ensure that any
such relationship (or other potential conflict of
interest), does not influence Turners or the Committees decision to provide direction to PVS on a
given vote or issue. Further to that end,
Turner will adhere to all recommendations made by PVS in connection with all shares issued by such
companies and held in Turner client
accounts, and, absent extraordinary circumstances that will be documented in writing, will not
subject any such proxy to special review by the
Proxy Committee.
As discussed above Turners selection of PVS may be considered a potential conflict of interest.
Turner will in all instances seek to resolve any
conflicts of interests that may arise prior to voting proxies or selecting a proxy voting
agent/research provider in a manner that reflects the best
interests of its clients.
Securities Lending:
Turner will generally not vote nor seek to recall in order to vote shares on loan in connection
with client administered securities lending
programs, unless it determines that a vote is particularly significant. Seeking to recall
securities in order to vote them even in these limited
circumstances may nevertheless not result in Turner voting the shares because the securities are
unable to be recalled in time from the party with custody of the securities, or for other reasons
beyond Turners control. Clients that participate in securities lending programs should expect that
Turner will not frequently vote or seek to recall in order to vote shares that are on loan.
Obtaining Proxy Voting Information:
To obtain information on how Turner voted proxies or for a copy of current PVS guidelines, please
contact:
Andrew Mark, Director of Operations
and Technology Administration
c/o Turner Investments, L.P.
1205 Westlakes Drive, Suite 100
Berwyn, PA 19312
Recordkeeping:
Turner shall retain its (i) proxy voting policies and procedures; (ii) proxy statements received
regarding client statements; (iii) records or votes it casts on behalf of clients; (iv) records of
client requests for proxy voting information, and (v) any documents prepared by Turner that are
material in making a proxy voting decision. Such records may be maintained with a third party, such
as PVS, that will provide a copy of the
documents promptly upon request.
Adopted: July 1, 2003
Last revised: June 15, 2009
C-8
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
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(a)(1)
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Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated June 28, 2005 previously filed as
exhibit (a) to initial registration statement on Form N-1A filed on June 30,
2005, accession number 0000950135-05-003640.
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(a)(2)
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Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated August 12,
2005 previously filed as exhibit (a)(2) to pre-effective amendment no. 1
filed on September 30, 2005, accession number 0000950135-05-005616.
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(a)(3)
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Amendment dated September 29, 2006, to the Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust dated August 12, 2005 previously filed as exhibit (a)(3) to
post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(a)(4)
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Amendment dated July 9, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to amending and restating of Section
8.4 previously filed as exhibit (a)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 28
filed on December 24, 2009, accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
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(a)(5)
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Amendment dated September 26, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to amending and restating of Section
2.14 previously filed as exhibit (a)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(a)(6)
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Amendment dated December 29, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to the termination of Emerging Growth
and Small Cap Funds previously filed as exhibit (a)(6) to post-effective
amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-073185.
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(a)(7)
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Amendment dated May 15, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to the termination of Absolute Return
and Small Company Funds previously filed as exhibit (a)(7) to
post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-073185.
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(a)(8)
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Amendment dated May 15, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to the termination of Emerging Growth,
Core Equity, Mid Cap Value and Small Cap Funds previously filed as exhibit
(a)(8) to post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009,
accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
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(a)(9)
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Amendment dated May 15, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated August 12, 2005 relating to the termination of Emerging Growth,
Core Equity, Mid Cap Value and Small Cap Funds previously filed as exhibit
(a)(9) to post-effective amendment no. 30 filed on February 12, 2010,
accession number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(b)
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By-laws of the Registrant dated June 28, 2005 previously filed as exhibit
(a) to initial registration statement on Form N-1A filed on June 30, 2005,
accession number 0000950135-05-003640.
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(c)
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Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders.
See Exhibits (a) and (b).
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(d)
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Advisory Agreement and Subadvisory Agreements.
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(d)(1)
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Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement dated September 26, 2008 between
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management Services
previously filed as exhibit (d)(1) to post-effective amendment no. 35 filed
on July 23, 2010, accession number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(1)(a)
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Amendment dated December 19, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Alternative Asset Allocation
Fund, Short-Term Government Income Fund, Mid Value Fund, Financial Services
Fund, Global Agriculture Fund, Global Infrastructure Fund and Global
Timber Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment
Management Services. previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(a) to
post-effective amendment no. 25 filed on May 15, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-004059.
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(d)(1)(b)
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Amendment dated July 29, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement
dated September 26, 2008 relating to Technical Opportunities Fund between
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management Services
previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(b) to post-effective amendment no. 28
filed on December 24, 2009, accession number 0000950135-09-0073185.
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(d)(1)(c)
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Amendment dated October 3, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Global High Yield and Multi
Sector Bond Funds between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment
Management Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(c) to
post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-0073185.
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(d)(1)(d)
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Amendment dated December 30, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Emerging Markets Debt Fund
between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services. previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(d) to post-effective
amendment no. 30 filed on February 12, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(1)(e)
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Amendment dated January 15, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to All Cap Growth Fund between
John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management Services.
previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(e) to post-effective amendment no. 30
filed on February 12, 2010, accession number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(1)(f)
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Amendment dated April 30, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 30, 2008 relating to Mid Cap Index Funds and
Retirement Portfolios (now known as the Retirement Choices Portfolios)
between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(f) to post-effective
amendment no. 33 filed on April 29, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-040757.
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(d)(1)(g)
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement
dated September 26, 2008 relating to Currency Strategies Fund, International
Growth Stock Fund, John Hancock Mutual Shares Fund and Technical
Opportunities Fund II between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock
Investment Management Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(g) to
post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(1)(h)
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Amendment dated December 17, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Capital Appreciation Value
Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(h) to post-effective amendment
no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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C-2
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(d)(1)(i)
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Amendment dated March 25, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Fundamental All Cap Core
Fund, Fundamental Large Cap Core Fund and Fundamental Large Cap Value Fund
between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(i) to post-effective amendment
no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(1)(j)
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Amendment dated September 24, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to All Cap Value Fund and Global
Real Estate Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment
Management Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(j) to
post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(1)(k)
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Amendment dated November 8, 2010 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to the Strategic Income
Opportunities Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment
Management Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(k) to
post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(1)(l)
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Amendment dated March 25, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to the Fundamental Large Cap
Value Fund, Fundamental Large Cap Core Fund and Fundamental All Cap Core
Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(1) to post-effective amendment
no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103965.
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(d)(1)(m)
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Amendment dated June 14, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement
dated September 26, 2008 relating to the U.S. Multi Sector Fund between John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management Services
previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(m) to post-effective amendment no. 62
filed on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103965.
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(d)(1)(n)
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Amendment dated July 1, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement
dated September 26, 2008 relating to the Total Bond Market Fund between John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management Services
previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(n) to post-effective amendment no. 62
filed on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103965.
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(d)(1)(o)
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Amendment dated September 26, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to the Health Sciences Fund,
Diversified Strategies Fund and Redwood Fund between John Hancock Funds II
and John Hancock Investment Management Services previously filed as
exhibit (d)(1)(o) to post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23,
2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103965.
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(d)(1)(p)
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Amendment dated December 16, 2011 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to the China Emerging Leaders
Fund, Financial Services Fund, Fundamental Value Fund and Global Absolute
Return Strategies Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock
Investment Management Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(p) to
post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-103965.
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(d)(1)(q)
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Amendment dated March 23, 2012 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Strategic Equity Allocation
Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(q) to post-effective amendment
no. 78 filed on October 16, 2012, accession number 0000950123-12-012517.
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C-3
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(d)(1)(r)
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Amendment dated October 1, 2012 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to International Growth Equity
Fund between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(r) to post-effective amendment
no. 78 filed on October 16, 2012, accession number 0000950123-12-012517.
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(d)(1)(s)
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Amendment dated December 12, 2012 to the Amended and Restated Advisory
Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Asia Total Return Bond Fund
between John Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Investment Management
Services previously filed as exhibit (d)(1)(s) to post-effective amendment
no. 85 filed on January 4, 2013, accession number 0000950123-13-000069.
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(d)(2)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and American Century Investment Management, Inc.
previously filed as exhibit (d)(3) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(2)(A)
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Amendment dated June 30, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Vista Fund and Small Company Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and American Century Investment
Management, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(10) to post-effective
amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(2)(B)
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Amendment dated May 3, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated March 19, 2010
relating to Heritage Fund between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and American Century Investment Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(2)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 34 filed on
May 14, 2010, accession number 0000950123-10-049475.
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(d)(3)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated December 28, 2011 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Atlantis Investment Management (Hong
Kong) Ltd relating to China Emerging Leaders Fund previously filed as
exhibit (d)(37) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
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(d)(4)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated June 28, 2012 relating to International Growth
Opportunities Fund between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
and Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. previously filed as exhibit (d)(4) to
post-effective amendment no. 83 filed on December 26, 2012, accession
number 0000950123-12-014026.
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(d)(5)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated September 30, 2006 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(11) to post-effective amendment no. 10
filed on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(5)(A)
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Amendment dated December 1, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
September 30, 2006 relating to Large Cap Value Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(4)(A) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(6)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated May 30, 2008 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Columbia Management Advisors, LLC previously
filed as exhibit (d)(5) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(7)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and RiverSource Investments, LLC (now known as
Columbia Management
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C-4
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Investment Advisers, LLC) previously filed as exhibit
(d)(59) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(8)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Davis Selected Advisors, L.P. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(8)(A)
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Amendment dated December 19, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Core Equity Fund, Financial Services Fund, and Fundamental
Value Fund between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and
Davis Selected Advisors, L.P. previously filed as exhibit (d)(6)(A) to
post-effective amendment no. 23 filed on April 29, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-003252.
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(d)(8)(B)
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Amendment dated December 16, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Financial Services Fund and Fundamental Value Fund between
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Davis Selected
Advisors, L.P. previously filed as exhibit (d)(5)(B) to post-effective
amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(9)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Declaration Management & Research LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(5) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(9)(A)
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Amendment dated October 2, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Total Bond Market Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Declaration Management & Research LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(7)(A) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(9)(B)
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Amendment dated July 1, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005
relating to Total Bond Market Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Declaration Management & Research LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(6)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 62
filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(10)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(6) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(10)(A)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Global Real Estate Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(16) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(B)
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Amendment dated June 30, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Dynamic Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(17) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(C)
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Amendment dated September 24, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 relating to Global Real Estate Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Deutsche Investment Management
Americas, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(7)(h) to post-effective
amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(10)(D)
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Amended and Restated Subadvisory Consulting Agreement dated January 1, 2010
relating to the Lifecycle Portfolios (now known as the Retirement Living
Portfolios), and Lifestyle Aggressive Portfolio, Lifestyle Balance,
Lifestyle Conservative Portfolio, Lifestyle Growth Portfolio and
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C-5
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Lifestyle
Moderate Portfolio, Lifestyle between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (d)(19)(K) to post-effective amendment no. 30 filed on February 12,
2010, accession number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(10)(E)
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Research, Advisory and Investment Management Agreement dated April 28, 2006
between RREEF America L.L.C. and Deutsche Asset Management International
GmbH previously filed as exhibit (d)(20) to post-effective amendment
no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(F)
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Research and Advisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between RREEF America
L.L.C. and Deutsche Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited previously filed
as exhibit (d)(21) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(G)
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Research, Advisory and Investment Management Agreement dated April 28, 2006
between RREEF America L.L.C. and RREEF Global Advisors Limited previously
filed as exhibit (d)(22) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(H)
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Research, Advisory and Investment Management Agreement dated April 28, 2006
between Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C.
previously filed as exhibit (d)(23) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed
on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(10)(I)
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Research and Advisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between RREEF America
L.L.C. and Deutsche Investments Australia Limited previously filed as
exhibit (d)(24) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(11)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. (now known as
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP) previously filed as exhibit (d)(25) to
post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(11)(A)
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Amendment dated April 30, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006
related to Emerging Markets Value Fund and International Small Company Fund
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Dimensional
Fund Advisors Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(27) to post-effective
amendment no. 14 filed on October 12, 2007, accession
number 0000950135-07-006048.
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(d)(11)(B)
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Amendment dated December 19, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 related to Small Cap Opportunities Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(9)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 23 filed on
April 29, 2009, accession number 0000950135-09-003252.
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(d)(11)(C)
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Dimensional
Fund Advisors LP previously filed as exhibit (d)(8)(C) to post-effective
amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(12)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated July 1, 2010 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and First Quadrant, L.P. previously filed as
exhibit (d)(9) to post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010,
accession number 0000950123-10-067773.
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C-6
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(d)(13)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Franklin Advisers, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (d)(8) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(14)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 30, 2007 relating to Income Fund between
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Franklin Advisers, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(29) to post-effective amendment no. 14
filed on October 12, 2007, accession number 0000950135-07-006048.
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(d)(14)(A)
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 30, 2007
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Franklin
Advisers, LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(11)(A) to post-effective
amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(15)
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Form of Subadvisory Agreement relating to Mutual Shares Fund between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Franklin Mutual Advisers,
LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(26) to post-effective amendment no. 12
filed on February 14, 2007, accession number 0000950135-07-000887.
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(d)(15)(A)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated July 28, 2010 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC previously
filed as exhibit (d)(11)(b) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on
April 28, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(15)(B)
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Amendment dated March 25, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated July 28, 2010
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Franklin Mutual
Advisers, LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(11)(c) to post-effective
amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(16)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2008 relating to International Small
Cap Fund between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and
Franklin Templeton Investment Corp. previously filed as exhibit (d)(12) to
post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(17)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Smaller Company
Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and
Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(13)
to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(18)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (Growth
& Income Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(9) to post-effective
amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(A)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (Growth
Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(10) to post-effective amendment
no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(B)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (Growth
Opportunities Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(11) to post-effective
amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(C)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
(International Stock Fund)
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C-7
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previously filed as exhibit (d)(12) to
post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(D)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
(Intrinsic Value Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(13) to
post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(E)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (Managed
Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(14) to post-effective amendment
no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(F)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (U.S.
Multi-Sector Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(15) to post-effective
amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(G)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (Value
Opportunities Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(16) to post-effective
amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(18)(H)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
(International Growth Fund) previously filed as exhibit (d)(37) to
post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(18)(I)
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Amendment dated June 14, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Grantham,
Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(14)(I) to
post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(18)(J)
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Amendment dated January 19, 2012 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Grantham,
Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(14)(J) to
post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(19)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and AIM Capital Management, Inc. (now known as
Invesco Advisers, Inc.) previously filed as exhibit (d)(2) to
post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(19)(A)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to All Cap Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and AIM Capital Management, Inc. previously filed
as exhibit (d)(7) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(19)(B)
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Amendment dated June 30, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Mid Cap Core Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and AIM Capital Management, Inc. previously filed
as exhibit (d)(8) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(19)(C)
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Amendment dated July 1, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005
relating to All Cap Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and AIM
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C-8
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Capital Management, Inc. previously filed as exhibit
(d)(11) to post-effective amendment no. 14 filed on October 12, 2007,
accession number 0000950135-07-006048.
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(d)(19)(D)
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Amendment dated June 19, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to subadviser name change to Invesco Aim Capital Management,
Inc. between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and AIM
Capital Management, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(2)(D) to
post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(19)(E)
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Amendment dated September 26, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 relating to subadviser use of agents between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc.
previously filed as exhibit (d)(2)(E) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(19)(F)
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to the Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Invesco
Advisers, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(15)(f) to post-effective
amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(20)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Jennison Associates LLC previously filed as
exhibit (d)(18) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(20)(A)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Capital Appreciation Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Jennison Associates LLC previously filed as
exhibit (d)(41) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(20)(B)
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Amendment dated January 15, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to All Cap Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Jennison Associates LLC previously filed as
exhibit (d)(15)(E) to post-effective amendment no. 30 filed on February 12,
2010, accession number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(21)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Sovereign Asset Management LLC (now known as
John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US)
LLC) previously filed as exhibit (d)(63) to post-effective amendment
no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(21)(A)
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Amendment dated December 29, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Short-Term Government Income Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management
(U.S.) LLC (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC) previously filed as exhibit (d)(20)(D)
to post-effective amendment no. 25 filed on May 15, 2009, accession
number 0000950135-09-004059.
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(d)(21)(B)
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Amendment dated December 30, 2009 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Emerging Markets Debt Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.) LLC
(now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset
Management (US) LLC) previously filed as exhibit (d)(18)(B) to
post-effective amendment no. 30 filed on February 12, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(21)(C)
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Amendment dated November 8, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Strategic Income Opportunities Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services,
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C-9
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LLC and John Hancock Asset Management a
division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC previously filed as exhibit
(d)(19)(D) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011,
accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(21)(D)
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Amendment dated January 1, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John
Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
(formerly, MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC previously filed
as exhibit (d)(19)(E) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28,
2011, accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(21)(E)
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Amendment dated March 25, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John Hancock
Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC (formerly,
MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC previously filed as exhibit
(d)(19)(F) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011,
accession number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(21)(F)
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Amendment dated September 26, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John
Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(19)(F) to post-effective amendment no. 62
filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(21)(G)
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Amendment dated December 12, 2012 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Asia Total Return Bond Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and John Hancock Asset Management a division of
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(21)(G)
to post-effective amendment no. 85 filed on January 4, 2013, accession
number 0000950123-13-000069.
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(d)(22)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.)
Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit
(d)(25) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(22)(A)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Absolute Return Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.)
Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit
(d)(51) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(22)(B)
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Amendment dated October 2, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Index 500 Fund, the Lifecycle Portfolios (now known as the
Retirement Living Portfolios), and Lifecycle Retirement Portfolio between
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.A.) Limited previously filed as exhibit (d)(21)(C) to
post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(22)(C)
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Amendment dated December 26, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to the Lifecycle Portfolios (now known as the Retirement
Living Portfolios), Lifecycle Retirement Portfolio, Retirement Income
Portfolio and Retirement Rising Income Portfolio between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management
(U.S.A.) Limited previously filed as exhibit (d)(57)to post-effective
amendment no. 17 filed on April 16, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-002553.
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C-10
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(d)(22)(D)
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Amendment dated April 25, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Quantitative All Cap Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.)
Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit
(d)(91)to post-effective amendment no. 17 filed on April 16, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-002553.
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(d)(22)(E)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Absolute Return Portfolio between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.)
Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit
(d)(21)(H) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008,
accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(22)(F)
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Amendment dated June 27, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to American Diversified Growth & Income Fund, American
Fundamental Holdings Fund and American Global Diversification Fund between
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a
division of Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously
filed as exhibit (d)(21)(I) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(22)(G)
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Amendment dated September 26, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 relating to Smaller Company Growth Fund between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a
division of Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously
filed as exhibit (d)(21)(J) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(22)(H)
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Amendment dated December 29, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Global Agriculture Fund, Global Infrastructure Fund, Global
Timber Fund, and Alternative Asset Allocation Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and MFC Global Investment Management
(U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously filed as
exhibit (d)(21)(K) to post-effective amendment no. 25 filed on May 15, 2009,
accession number 0000950135-09-004059.
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(d)(22)(I)
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Amendment dated January 1, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Alternative Asset Allocation, Core Diversified Growth &
Income, Core Fundamental Holdings, Core Global Diversification Funds, each
Lifecycle Portfolio (now known as the Retirement Living Portfolios), each
Lifestyle Portfolio, Retirement Distribution Portfolio and Retirement Rising
Distribution Portfolio between John Hancock Investment Management Services,
LLC and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John
Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (North
America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit (d)(19)(J) to post-effective
amendment no. 30 filed on February 12, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-012200.
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(d)(22)(J)
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Amendment dated April 30, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to the Retirement Portfolios (now known as the Retirement
Choices Portfolios) between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
and MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John
Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (North
America) Limited) previously filed as exhibit (d)(19)(L) to post-effective
amendment no. 33 filed on April 29, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-040757.
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(d)(22)(K)
|
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Amendment dated October 1, 2012 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John
Hancock Asset Management a
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C-11
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division of Manulife Asset Management (North
America) Limited (formerly, MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.)
Limited relating to Strategic Equity Allocation Fund previously filed as
exhibit (d)(38) to post-effective amendment no. 78 filed on October 16,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-012517.
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(d)(22)(L)
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Subadvisory Consulting Agreement dated December 13, 2006 relating to
Absolute Return Portfolio and Lifecycle Retirement Portfolio between MFC
Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC and MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now known as John Hancock Asset Management a
division of Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited) previously
filed as exhibit (d)(20)(C) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(23)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC previously filed as
exhibit (d)(21) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(23)(A)
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Amendment dated September 24, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
and Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(17)(A) to
post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
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(d)(24)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated December 14, 2007 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Marsico Capital Management, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(19)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(25)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Morgan Stanley Investment Management
previously filed as exhibit (d)(26) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(26)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Munder Capital Management, LLC previously
filed as exhibit (d)(27) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
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(d)(26)(A)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated December 29, 2006 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Munder Capital Management, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(23)(A) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(26)(B)
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Amendment dated June 27, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated December 29,
2006 relating to Small Cap Opportunities Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Munder Capital Management, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(23)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(27)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Pacific Investment Management Company, LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(28) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(27)(A)
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Amendment dated June 29, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Real Return Bond Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(59) to post-effective amendment no. 14 filed
on October 12, 2007, accession number 0000950135-07-006048.
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C-12
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(d)(27)(B)
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Amendment dated April 28, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Total Return Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
previously filed as exhibit (d)(24)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(28)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated September 26, 2008 relating to Smaller Company
Growth Fund between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and
Perimeter Capital Management LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(25) to
post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession
number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(29)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated August 1, 2010 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and QS Investors, LLC previously filed as exhibit
(d)(35) to post-effective amendment no. 54 filed on August 30, 2011,
accession number 0000950123-11-081301.
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(d)(30)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and RCM Capital Management LLC previously filed
as exhibit (d)(57) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(30)(A)
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Amendment dated October 6, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Science & Technology Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and RCM Capital Management LLC previously filed
as exhibit (d)(58) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(30)(B)
|
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Amendment dated September 23, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Redwood Fund between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and RCM Capital Management LLC previously filed as exhibit
(d)(25)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011.
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(d)(31)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated July 13, 2012 relating to Natural Resources Fund
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and RS Investment
Management Co. LLC previously filed as exhibit (d)(31) to post-effective
amendment no. 83 filed on December 26, 2012, accession number
0000950123-12-014026.
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(d)(32)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. previously filed
as exhibit (d)(31) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(32)(A)
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Amendment dated April 30, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Mid Cap Index Funds between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. previously filed
as exhibit (d)(25)(A) to post-effective amendment no. 33 filed on April 29,
2010, accession number 0000950123-10-040757.
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(d)(33)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated December 16, 2011 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Standard Life Investments (Corporate
Funds) Limited relating to Global Absolute Return Strategies Fund
previously filed as exhibit (d)(36) to post-effective amendment no. 63 filed
on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103987.
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(d)(34)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 3, 2009 relating to Global High Yield
and Multi Sector Bond Funds between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP previously filed as
exhibit (d)(30) to post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24,
2009, accession number 0000950135-09-0073185.
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(d)(35)
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Templeton Global Advisors Limited previously
filed as exhibit (d)(34) to
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C-13
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post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
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(d)(35)(A)
|
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Templeton
Global Advisors Limited previously filed as exhibit (d)(28)(A) to
post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
|
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(d)(36)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Templeton Investment Counsel, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(35) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(36)(A)
|
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Sub-Subadvisory Agreement dated December 14, 2007 between Templeton
Investment Counsel, Inc. and Templeton Global Advisors Limited previously
filed as exhibit (d)(31)(A) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(36)(B)
|
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Amendment dated June 25, 2010 to the Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Templeton
Investment Counsel, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(32)(B) to
post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
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(d)(37)
|
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Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(33) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
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(d)(37)(A)
|
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Amendment dated April 28, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Real Estate Equity Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(68) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
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(d)(37)(B)
|
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Amendment dated October 6, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Science & Technology Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(32)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
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(d)(37)(C)
|
|
Amendment dated January 17, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to U.S. Global Leaders Growth Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc.
previously filed as exhibit (d)(32)(C) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(d)(37)(D)
|
|
Amendment dated December 29, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Mid Value Fund between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (d)(32)(D) to post-effective amendment no. 25 filed on May 15, 2009,
accession number 0000950135-09-004059.
|
|
|
|
(d)(37)(E)
|
|
Amendment dated May 3, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe Price
Associates, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(29)(E) to post-effective
amendment no. 34 filed on May 14, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-049475.
|
|
|
|
(d)(37)(F)
|
|
Amendment dated December 31, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and T. Rowe
Price Associates,
|
C-14
|
|
|
|
|
Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(30)(E) to
post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on April 28, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-041080.
|
|
|
|
(d)(37)(G)
|
|
Amendment dated September 23, 2011 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(30)(G)
to post-effective amendment no. 62 filed on December 23, 2011.
|
|
|
|
(d)(38)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated January 11, 2013 between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Turner Investments, L.P.
FILED
HEREWITH
.
|
|
|
|
(d)(39)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and UBS Global Asset Management previously filed
as exhibit (d)(36) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(d)(39)(A)
|
|
Amendment dated June 30, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Global Allocation Fund and Large Cap Fund between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and UBS Global Asset Management
previously filed as exhibit (d)(72) to post-effective amendment no. 10
filed on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(d)(39)(B)
|
|
Amendment dated December 19, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Global Allocation Fund and Large Cap Fund between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and UBS Global Asset Management
previously filed as exhibit (d)(33)(B) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Wellington Management Company, LLP previously
filed as exhibit (d)(38) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(A)
|
|
Amendment dated April 30, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Mid Cap Intersection Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Wellington Management Company, LLP previously
filed as exhibit (d)(80) to post-effective amendment no. 14 filed on
October 12, 2007, accession number 0000950135-07-006048.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(B)
|
|
Amendment dated June 29, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Special Value Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Wellington Management Company, LLP previously
filed as exhibit (d)(81) to post-effective amendment no. 14 filed on
October 12, 2007, accession number 0000950135-07-006048.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(C)
|
|
Amendment dated January 2, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Global Asset Allocation Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Wellington Management Company, LLP
previously filed as exhibit (d)(85)to post-effective amendment no. 17 filed
on April 16, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-002553.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(D)
|
|
Amendment dated September 26, 2008 to Subadvisory Agreement dated
October 17, 2005 relating to Alpha Opportunities Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and Wellington Management Company, LLP
previously filed as exhibit (d)(34)(D) to post-effective amendment no. 22
filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(E)
|
|
Amendment dated July 29, 2009 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Technical Opportunities Fund between John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC and
|
C-15
|
|
|
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
previously filed as exhibit (d)(35)(E) to post-effective amendment no. 28
filed on December 24, 2009, accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(F)
|
|
Amendment dated May 3, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005
between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Wellington
Management Company, LLP previously filed as exhibit (d)(31)(F) to
post-effective amendment no. 34 filed on May 14, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-049475.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(G)
|
|
Amendment dated July 28, 2010 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Wellington
Management Company, LLP previously filed as exhibit (d)(32)(G) to
post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on July 23, 2010, accession
number 0000950123-10-067773.
|
|
|
|
(d)(40)(H)
|
|
Amendment dated March 23, 2012 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Wellington
Management Company, LLP previously filed as exhibit (d)(32)(H) to
post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26, 2012, accession
number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
|
|
|
(d)(41)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17, 2005 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Wells Capital Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (d)(39) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on
January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(d)(41)(A)
|
|
Amendment dated June 30, 2006 to Subadvisory Agreement dated October 17,
2005 relating to Core Bond Fund and U.S. High Yield Fund between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Wells Capital Management,
Inc. previously filed as exhibit (d)(77) to post-effective amendment
no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(d)(42)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Western Asset Management Company previously
filed as exhibit (d)(78) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(d)(42)(A)
|
|
Sub Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28, 2006 between Western Asset
Management Company and Western Asset Management Company Limited previously
filed as exhibit (d)(79) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(d)(42)(B)
|
|
Amendment dated December 26, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Floating Rate Income Fund between John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC and Western Asset Management Company previously
filed as exhibit (d)(90)to post-effective amendment no. 17 filed on
April 16, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-002553.
|
|
|
|
(d)(42)(C)
|
|
Amendment dated December 26, 2007 to Subadvisory Agreement dated April 28,
2006 relating to Floating Rate Income Fund (WA Portfolio #3074) between John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and Western Asset Management
Company previously filed as exhibit (d)(36)(C) to post-effective amendment
no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(d)(43)
|
|
Amendment dated March 23, 2012 to Subadvisory Agreement dated September 26,
2008 between John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John
Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
(formerly, MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC relating to
Strategic Equity Allocation Fund previously filed as exhibit (d)(38) to
post-effective amendment no. 78 filed on October 16, 2012, accession
number 0000950123-12-012517.
|
C-16
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
Underwriting Contracts.
Distribution Agreement dated October 17, 2005
between Registrant and John Hancock Funds, LLC previously filed as exhibit
(e) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed on January 10, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts.
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
Custodian Agreement.
Master Custodian Agreement dated September 26, 2008
between John Hancock Funds II and State Street Bank and Trust Company
previously filed as exhibit (g) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
Other Material Contracts.
|
|
|
|
(h)(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated July 1,
2011 previously filed as exhibit (h)(1) to post-effective amendment no. 63
filed on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103987
|
|
|
|
(h)(2)
|
|
Class R Service Plan dated June 30, 2006 previously filed as exhibit
(h)(3) to post-effective amendment no. 16 filed on December 24, 2007,
accession number 0000950135-07-007767.
|
|
|
|
(h)(3)
|
|
Class R1 Service Plan dated June 30, 2006 previously filed as exhibit
(h)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 16 filed on December 24, 2007,
accession number 0000950135-07-007767.
|
|
|
|
(h)(4)
|
|
Class R2 Service Plan previously filed as exhibit (h)(12) to
post-effective amendment no. 69 filed on February 28, 2012, accession
number 0000950123-12-003792.
|
|
|
|
(h)(5)
|
|
Class R3 Service Plan previously filed as exhibit (h)(6) to post-effective
amendment no. 8 filed on July 18, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000572.
|
|
|
|
(h)(6)
|
|
Class R4 Service Plan previously filed as exhibit (h)(7) to post-effective
amendment no. 8 filed on July 18, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000572.
|
|
|
|
(h)(7)
|
|
Class R5 Service Plan previously filed as exhibit (h)(8) to post-effective
amendment no. 8 filed on July 18, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000572.
|
|
|
|
(h)(8)
|
|
Amendment to Securities Lending Agency Agreement dated as of October 20,
2008 between Registrant and The Goldman Sachs Trust Company previously
filed as exhibit (h)(12) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on
December 24, 2008, accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(h)(10)
|
|
Service Agreement dated as of April 28, 2008 between Registrant and John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC previously filed as exhibit
(h)(13) to post-effective amendment no. 22 filed on December 24, 2008,
accession number 0000950135-08-008571.
|
|
|
|
(h)(11)
|
|
Expense Limitation Agreement dated September 20, 2012 previously filed as
exhibit (h)(11) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
|
|
|
(h)(12)
|
|
Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement of the Trust dated as of
December 12, 2012
FILED HEREWITH
|
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
FILED HEREWITH
.
|
C-17
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
Omitted Financial Statements.
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
Initial Capital Agreements.
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
(m)
|
|
Plans of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1.
|
|
|
|
(m)(1)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class 1 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(1) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(2)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class 3 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(2) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(3)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class A Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(3) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(4)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class B Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(5)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class C Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(5) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(6)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R Shares dated
June 30, 2006 previously filed as exhibit (m)(6) to post-effective
amendment no. 16 filed on December 24, 2007, accession
number 0000950135-07-007767.
|
|
|
|
(m)(7)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R1 Shares
dated June 30, 2006 previously filed as exhibit (m)(7) to post-effective
amendment no. 16 filed on December 24, 2007, accession
number 0000950135-07-007767.
|
|
|
|
(m)(8)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R2 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(12) to post-effective amendment no. 69 filed
on February 28, 2012, accession number 0000950123-12-003792.
|
|
|
|
(m)(9)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R3 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(7) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(10)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R4 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(8) to post-effective amendment no. 2 filed
on January 10, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000023.
|
|
|
|
(m)(11)
|
|
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 relating to Class R5 Shares
previously filed as exhibit (m)(11) to post-effective amendment no. 7 filed
on June 30, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000549.
|
|
|
|
(n)
|
|
Rule 18f-3 Plan.
Amended Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3
previously filed as exhibit (n) to post-effective amendment no. 7 filed on
June 30, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000549.
|
C-18
|
|
|
(n)(1)
|
|
Amended Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 previously filed as
exhibit (n)(1) to post-effective amendment no. 69 filed on February 28,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-003792.
|
|
|
|
(o)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
|
|
|
(p)
|
|
Codes of Ethics of the Registrant and its Investment Adviser and Subadvisers.
|
|
|
|
(p)(1)
|
|
Code of Ethics of the Registrant, John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC, John Hancock Funds, LLC and John Hancock Distributors, LLC,
dated January 1, 2008 revised January 1, 2011 previously filed as exhibit
(p)(1) to post-effective amendment no. 41 on March 8, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-023082.
|
|
|
|
(p)(2)
|
|
Code of Ethics for American Century Investment Management, Inc. previously
filed as exhibit (p)(4) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(3)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Atlantis Investment Management (Hong Kong) Ltd
previously filed as exhibit (p)(33) to post-effective amendment no. 63 filed
on December 23, 2011, accession number 0000950123-11-103987.
|
|
|
|
(p)(4)
|
|
Code of Ethics for BlackRock Investment Management LLC previously filed as
exhibit (p)(5) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(5)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. previously filed as
exhibit (p)(5) to post-effective amendment no. 83 filed on December 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-014026.
|
|
|
|
(p)(6)
|
|
Code of Ethics for RiverSource Investments (Ameriprise): Retail Access (now
known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC) previously filed as
exhibit (p)(27) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(7)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Davis Selected Advisors, L.P. previously filed as
exhibit (p)(7) to post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24,
2009, accession number accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
|
|
|
|
(p)(8)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Declaration Management & Research LLC previously filed
as exhibit (p)(8) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(9)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. (U.S.) previously filed
as exhibit (p)(9) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(10)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Dimensional Fund Advisors, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (p)(10) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(11)
|
|
Code of Ethics for First Quadrant, L.P. previously filed as exhibit
(p)(26) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26, 2012,
accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
C-19
|
|
|
(p)(12)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Franklin Templeton Investments previously filed as
exhibit (p)(11) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(13)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC previously
filed as exhibit (d)(93) to post-effective amendment no 19 on July 17, 2008,
accession number 0000950135-08-005015.
|
|
|
|
(p)(14)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC previously filed
as exhibit (p)(13) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(15)
|
|
Code of Ethics for AIM Capital Management, Inc. (now known as Invesco
Advisers, Inc.) previously filed as exhibit (p)(3) to post-effective
amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(16)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Jennison Associates LLC previously filed as exhibit
(p)(15) to post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009,
accession number accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
|
|
|
|
(p)(17)
|
|
Code of Ethics for John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (US) LLC revised January 5, 2012 previously filed as
exhibit (p)(16) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
|
|
|
(p)(18)
|
|
Code of Ethics for MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.A.) Limited (now
known as John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset
Management (North America) LLC) previously filed as exhibit (p)(19) to
post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006, accession
number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(19)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC previously filed as exhibit
(p)(18) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(20)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Marsico Capital Management, LLC previously filed as
exhibit (p)(20) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(21)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Morgan Stanley Investment Management previously filed
as exhibit (p)(22) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(22)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Munder Capital Management previously filed as exhibit
(p)(23) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(23)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Pacific Investment Management Company LLC previously
filed as exhibit (p)(24) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on
December 26, 2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(24)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Perimeter Capital Management LLC previously filed as
exhibit (d)(93) to post-effective amendment no 19 on July 17, 2008,
accession number 0000950135-08-005015.
|
|
|
|
(p)(25)
|
|
Code of Ethics for QS Investors, LLC previously filed as exhibit (p)(20)
to post-effective amendment no. 54 filed on August 30, 2011, accession
number 0000950123-11-081301.
|
C-20
|
|
|
(p)(26)
|
|
Code of Ethics for RCM Capital Management previously filed as exhibit
(p)(26) to post-effective amendment no. 28 filed on December 24, 2009,
accession number accession number 0000950135-09-073185.
|
|
|
|
(p)(27)
|
|
Code of Ethics for RS Investment Management Co. LLC previously filed as
exhibit (p)(27) to post-effective amendment no. 83 filed on December 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-014026.
|
|
|
|
(p)(28)
|
|
Code of Ethics for SSgA Funds Management, Inc. previously filed as exhibit
(p)(29) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(29)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Standard Life Investments (Corporate Funds) Limited
previously filed as exhibit (p)(32) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed
on November 26, 2012, accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
|
|
|
(p)(30)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP previously filed as
exhibit (p)(25) to post-effective amendment no. 81 filed on November 26,
2012, accession number 0000950123-12-013260.
|
|
|
|
(p)(31)
|
|
Code of Ethics for T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (p)(32) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(32)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Turner Investments, L.P. previously filed as exhibit
(p)(34) to post-effective amendment no. 78 filed on October 16, 2012,
accession number 0000950123-12-012517.
|
|
|
|
(p)(33)
|
|
Code of Ethics for UBS Global Asset Management previously filed as exhibit
(p)(33) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(34)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Wellington Management Company, LLP previously filed as
exhibit (p)(29) to post-effective amendment no. 37 filed on November 23,
2010, accession number 0000950123-10-108289.
|
|
|
|
(p)(35)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Wells Capital Management, Inc. previously filed as
exhibit (p)(36) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(p)(36)
|
|
Code of Ethics for Western Asset Management previously filed as exhibit
(p)(37) to post-effective amendment no. 10 filed on December 26, 2006,
accession number 0001010521-06-000984.
|
|
|
|
(q)
|
|
Power of Attorney dated December 12, 2012 previously filed as exhibit (q)
to post-effective amendment no. 82 filed on December 18, 2012, accession
number 0000950123-12-013802
.
|
|
|
|
Item 29.
|
|
Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control with Registrant
|
Two of the Registrants shareholders are:
|
(i)
|
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company of New York (John Hancock New York),
|
|
|
(ii)
|
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) (John Hancock USA).
|
C-21
John Hancock New York and John Hancock USA hold shares of the Registrant attributable to group
annuity contracts in their respective separate accounts that are not registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. The Lifestyle Portfolios are also shareholders of certain of the
non-Lifestyle funds of the Registrant. John Hancock New York and John Hancock USA are indirect
wholly-owned subsidiaries of Manulife Financial Corporation (see chart of corporate affiliates
below).
MANULIFE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES December 31, 2011
C-22
MANULIFE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PRINCIPAL
SUBSIDIARIES December 31, 2011
The Registrants Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Distribution Agreement filed
previously contain provisions limiting the liability, and providing for the indemnification, of the
Trustees and officers under certain circumstances.
Registrants Trustees and officers are insured under a standard investment company errors and
omissions insurance policy covering loss incurred by reason of negligent errors and omissions
committed in their official capacities as such.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(Securities Act), may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the provisions described in this Item 25, the Registrant has been advised
that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event
that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant
of expenses incurred or paid by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Trustee, officer or
controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a
court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
|
|
|
Item 31.
|
|
Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser
|
See Fund Details in the Prospectuses and Investment Management Agreements in the Statement
of Additional Information for information regarding the business of the Adviser and each of the
Subadvisers. For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a
substantial nature of each director, officer or partner of the Adviser and each of the Subadvisers,
reference is made to the respective Form ADV, as amended, filed under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The Investment Advisers Act of 1940
file number for John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC is 801-28947. The file number for
each subadviser is listed below.
|
|
|
Subadviser
|
|
File Number
|
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
|
801-8174
|
Atlantis Investment Management (Hong Kong) Ltd.
|
|
801-71944
|
Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd.
|
|
801-21051
|
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC
|
|
801-25943
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
|
801-31648
|
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
|
801-35030
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
|
801-252
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
|
|
801-16283
|
First Quadrant LP
|
|
801-51748
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
|
|
801-26292
|
Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC
|
|
801-53068
|
Franklin Templeton Investments Corporation
|
|
801-58185
|
Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC
|
|
801-15724
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
|
801-15028
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
|
|
801-33949
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
|
801-5608
|
John Hancock Asset Management (US)
|
|
801-42033
|
John Hancock Asset Management (North America)
|
|
801-61860
|
Lord Abbett & Co. LLC
|
|
801-6997
|
C-23
|
|
|
Subadviser
|
|
File Number
|
|
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
|
|
801-54914
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
|
801-48187
|
Perimeter Capital Management LLC
|
|
801-66782
|
QS Investors, LLC
|
|
801-70974
|
RCM Capital Management
|
|
801-56308
|
RREEF America L.L.C.
|
|
801-55209
|
RS Investment Management Co. LLC
|
|
801-66927
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
|
801-60103
|
Standard Life Investments (Corporate Funds) Limited
|
|
801-70095
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
|
801-65397
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
|
801-856
|
Turner Investments, L.P.
|
|
801-36220
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
|
801-42343
|
Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC
|
|
801-15125
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
|
801-15908
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
|
801-21122
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
|
801-8162
|
|
|
|
Item 32.
|
|
Principal Underwriters
|
(a) John Hancock Funds, LLC acts as principal underwriter for the Registrant and also serves as
principal underwriter or distributor of shares for John Hancock Bond Trust, John Hancock California
Tax-Free Income Fund, John Hancock Capital Series, John Hancock Current Interest, John Hancock
Investment Trust, John Hancock Investment Trust II, John Hancock Investment Trust III, John Hancock
Series Trust, John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund, John Hancock Strategic Series, John Hancock
Tax-Exempt Series Fund, John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust and John Hancock Funds III.
(b) The following table presents certain information with respect to each director and officer of
John Hancock Funds, LLC:
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal
|
|
Positions and Offices with
|
|
Positions and Offices
|
Business Address
|
|
Underwriter
|
|
with Registrant
|
Hugh McHaffie
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Director, Chairman
|
|
President
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew G. Arnott
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Director, President and Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
Executive Vice
President
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leo Zerilli
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Director
|
|
Senior Vice
President,
Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
Declan OBeirne
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Mahoney
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
None
|
C-24
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal
|
|
Positions and Offices with
|
|
Positions and Offices
|
Business Address
|
|
Underwriter
|
|
with Registrant
|
Steven Moore
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Senior Vice President and Treasurer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
John J. Danello
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
Vice President, Law
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey H. Long
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Vice President, Finance
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeff Duckworth
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beth Grindel
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Assistant Vice President and Controller
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Krishna Ramdial
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Vice President, Treasury
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kelly A. Conway
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Assistant Treasurer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steven B. Sunnerberg
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Assistant Secretary
|
|
Assistant Secretary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas M. Kinzler
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Secretary, Chief Legal Counsel
|
|
Secretary and Chief
Legal Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tracy K Lannigan
601 Congress Street
Boston, Massachusetts
02210
|
|
Assistant Secretary
|
|
None
|
(c) None.
|
|
|
Item 33.
|
|
Location of Accounts and Records
|
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained under Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 are kept by John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC, the
Registrants investment adviser, at its offices at 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02210.
By the Registrant at its principal business offices located at 601 Congress Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02210.
By State Street Bank and Trust Company, the custodian for the Registrant, at its offices at 2
Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
By American Century Investment Management, Inc., the subadviser to the Heritage Fund, at its
offices at 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111.
C-25
By Atlantis Investment Management (Hong Kong) Ltd, the subadviser to the China Emerging Leaders
Fund, at its offices at Room 3501 The Centrium, 60 Wyndham Street, Central Hong Kong SAR.
By Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. the subadviser to the International Growth Opportunities Fund, at
its offices at Carlton Square, 1 Greenside Row, Edinburgh, Scotland EH1 3AN.
By Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (formerly RiverSource Investments, LLC), the
subadviser to the Mid Cap Value Equity Fund, at its offices at 225 Franklin Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02210.
By Davis Selected Advisers, L.P., the subadviser to the Financial Services Fund and the Fundamental
Value Fund, at its offices at 2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101, Tucson, Arizona 85706.
By Declaration Management & Research LLC, the subadviser to the Active Bond Fund, at its offices at
1800 Tysons Boulevard, Suite 200, McLean, Virginia 22102-4858.
By Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc., the subadviser to the Global Real Estate Fund and
Real Estate Securities Fund, at its offices at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154.
By Dimensional Fund Advisors LP, the subadviser to the Emerging Markets Fund, International Small
Company Fund, and Small Cap Opportunities Fund, at its offices at 6300 Bee Cave Road, Building One,
Austin, Texas 78746.
By First Quadrant, L.P., the subadviser to the Currency Strategies Fund, at its offices at 800 E.
Colorado Boulevard, Suite 900, Pasadena, California 91101.
By Franklin Advisers, Inc., the subadviser to the Income Fund, at its offices at One Franklin
Parkway, San Mateo, California 94403.
By Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC, the subadviser to the Mutual Shares Fund, at its offices at 101
John F. Kennedy Parkway, Short Hills, New Jersey 07078.
By Franklin Templeton Investments Corporation, the subadviser to the International Small Cap Fund,
at its offices at 200 King Street West, Suite 1500, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H3T4.
By Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC, the subadviser to the Smaller Company Growth Fund, at
its offices at 99 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
By Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC, the subadviser to the U.S. Equity Fund, at its offices
at 40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
By Invesco Advisers, Inc., the subadviser to the International Growth Stock Fund, Small Cap
Opportunities Fund, Small Company Growth Fund, and Value Fund, at its offices at 1555 Peachtree
Street, Atlanta, Georgia 30309.
By Jennison Associates LLC, the subadviser to the Capital Appreciation Fund, at its offices at 466
Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017.
By John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC, the subadviser
to the Active Bond Fund, Alternative Asset Allocation Fund, Core Diversified Growth & Income
Portfolio, Core Fundamental Holdings Portfolio, Core Global Diversification Portfolio, Emerging
Markets Debt Fund, Fundamental All Cap Core Fund, Fundamental Global Franchise Fund, Fundamental
Large Cap Core Fund, Fundamental Large Cap Value Fund, High Income Fund, Retirement Choices
Portfolios, Retirement Living Portfolios, Short Term Government Income Fund, and Strategic Income
Opportunities Fund, at its offices at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603.
By John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (North America) LLC, the
subadviser to the Alternative Asset Allocation Fund, Core Diversified Growth & Income Portfolio,
Core
C-26
Fundamental Holdings Portfolio, Core Global Diversification Portfolio, Lifestyle Portfolios,
Retirement Choices Portfolios, Retirement Living Portfolios, and Smaller Company Growth Fund, at
its offices at 200 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4W lE5.
By Lord Abbett & Co. LLC, the subadviser to the All Cap Value Fund and Mid Cap Value Fund, at its
offices at 90 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302-3973.
By Marsico Capital Management, LLC , the subadviser for the International Opportunities Fund, at
its offices at 1200 17th Street, Denver, Colorado 80202.
By Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, the subadviser to the Global Bond Fund, Real Return
Bond, Fund, and Total Return Fund, at its offices at 840 Newport Center Drive, Suite 300, Newport
Beach, California 92660.
By Perimeter Capital Management LLC, the subadviser to Smaller Company Growth Fund, at its offices
at Six Concourse Parkway, Suite 3300, Atlanta, Georgia 30328.
By QS Investors, LLC, the subadviser-consultant to the All Cap Core Fund and each of the Lifestyle
and Retirement Living Portfolios, at its offices at 880 Third Avenue, 7
th
Floor, New
York, New York 10022.
By RCM Capital Management LLC, the subadviser to the Redwood Fund and Science & Technology Fund, at
its offices at 555 Mission Street, San Francisco, California 94105.
By RREEF America L.L.C., the sub-subadviser to the Global Real Estate Fund and Real Estate
Securities Fund, at its offices at 875 N. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
By RS Investment Management Co. LLC, a subadviser to the Natural Resources Fund, at its offices at
388 Market Street, Suite 1700, San Francisco, California 94111.
By SSgA Funds Management, Inc., the subadviser to the Mid Cap Growth Index Fund and Mid Cap Value
Index Fund at its offices at One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
By Standard Life Investments (Corporate Funds) Limited, the subadviser to the Global Absolute
Return Strategies Fund, at its offices at One Beacon Street, 34th Floor, Boston, MA 02108-3106.
By Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP, the subadviser to the Multi Sector Bond Fund, at its
offices at 31 W. 52
nd
Street, 16th Floor, New York, NY 10019.
By T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., the subadviser to the Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital
Appreciation Value Fund, Equity-Income Fund, Health Sciences Fund, Mid Value Fund, Real Estate
Equity Fund, Science & Technology Fund, Small Company Value Fund, and Spectrum Income Fund, at its
offices at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
By Templeton Global Advisors Limited, the sub-subadviser to the International Value Fund, at its
offices at Box N7759, Lyford Cay, Nassau, Bahamas.
By Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC, the subadviser to the International Small Cap Fund and
International Value Fund, at its offices at 300 S.E. 2
nd
Street, Fort Lauderdale,
Florida, 33301.
By Turner Investments, L.P., the subadviser to the International Growth Equity Fund, at its offices
at 1205 Westlakes Drive, Suite 100, Berwyn, Pennsylvania 19312-2414.
By Wellington Management Company LLP, the subadviser to the Alpha Opportunities Fund, Investment
Quality Bond Fund, Mid Cap Stock Fund, Natural Resources Fund, Small Cap Growth Fund, Small Cap
Value Fund, and Technical Opportunities Fund, at its offices at 280 Congress Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02109.
C-27
By Wells Capital Management Incorporated, the subadviser to the Core Bond Fund and U.S. High Yield
Bond Fund, at its offices at 525 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94105.
By Western Asset Management Company, the subadviser to the Floating Rate Income Fund, High Yield
Fund, at its offices at 385 East Colorado Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91101.
|
|
|
Item 34.
|
|
Management Services
|
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
C-28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940,
the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this
Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this
amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly
authorized, in the City of Boston and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on the 25
th
day
of January 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Hancock Funds II
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
Name:
|
|
/s/ Hugh McHaffie
Hugh McHaffie
|
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
President
|
|
|
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the
following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Hugh McHaffie
|
|
President (Chief Executive Officer)
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles A. Rizzo
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
(Principal
Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles L. Bardelis *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James R. Boyle *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Craig Bromley*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Peter S. Burgess *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William H. Cunningham *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Grace K. Fey *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Theron S. Hoffman *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Deborah C. Jackson*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Hassell H. McClellan *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James M. Oates *
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steven R. Pruchansky*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gregory A. Russo*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Warren A. Thomson*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
January 25, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Andrew Wilkins
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew Wilkins
|
|
|
|
|
Attorney-In-Fact, under
|
|
|
|
|
Power of Attorney previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 82 to the Trusts
Registration Statement on December 18, 2012
|
EXHIBIT LIST
|
|
|
(d)(38)
|
|
Subadvisory Agreement dated January 11, 2013 between John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and Turner Investments, L.P.
|
|
|
|
(h)(12)
|
|
Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement of the Trust dated as of December 12,
2012
|
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
C-29
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