On 9 August 2010, the Company completed an asset purchase with Western Plains Petroleum Ltd. (Western Plains) pursuant to which the Company acquired an undivided 50% interest in all of Western Plains oil and natural gas interests located in the Lloydminster/Maidstone areas of Saskatchewan and the Lloydminster area of Alberta (the Western Plains Assets) for the cash purchase price of $1.7 million, having an effective date of 1 July 2010.
On 26 August 2010, the Company completed a further oil & gas asset purchase with Western Plains pursuant to which the Company acquired an undivided 33.33% interest in thirteen (13) crown leases located in the Lloydminster heavy oil area of Alberta for a cash purchase price of $1.467 million, having an effective date of 1 July 2010.
On 15 October 2010, the Company entered into a sub-participation agreement with Arctic Hunter Energy Inc. (Arctic Hunter), a company with officers and directors in common. Under the agreement, Arctic Hunter has agreed to a 100% participation interest in two (2) test wells by 31 October 2010. The Company holds a 50% working interest in the Landrose, Saskatchewan assets which form part of the heavy oil assets acquired on 9 August 2010 from Western Plains. Arctic Hunter must pay 100% of the Companys share of the cost to drill, complete and equip or abandon the test wells to earn 100% of the Companys pre-farmout working interest in the Test Wells spacing unit subject to reserving unto the Company a 10% overriding royalty payable by Arctic Hunter on all petroleum and natural gas substances produced therefrom until payout. After payout, the Company shall have the option to either covert to a 25% working interest (being 50% of the Companys pre-farmout 50% working interest) in the test wells spacing unit or remain in a gross overriding royalty position. Arctic Hunter has no option to drill post-earning wells under the sub-participation agreement. Western Plains will be the operator of the test wells.
On 18 November 2010, the Company entered into a participation agreement with Sahara Energy Ltd. (Sahara Energy), whereby the Company agreed to a 50% participation interest with Sahara Energy in the joint lands. The Company must pay 50% of the cost to drill, complete and equip or abandon the test wells to earn a 50% working interest in the test well spacing unit and joint lands subject to reserving unto Sahara Energy a 15% overriding royalty payable by the Company on all petroleum and natural gas substances produced therefrom until payout. After payout, Sahara Energy shall have the option to either convert to a 25% working interest (being 50% of Sahara Energys pre-farmout 50% working interest) in the test well spacing unit and joint lands or remain in a gross overriding royalty position. On 28 December 2011, this participation agreement was terminated.
On 19 November 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Western Plains to acquire a 50% undivided interest each in petroleum and natural gas rights from Triwest Exploration Inc. for a purchase price of $41,510 each.
On 10 May 2011, the Company entered into an asset exchange agreement with Canadian Natural Resources to acquire a 50% working interest in petroleum and natural gas rights, including one standing case well, on 240 acres located in the Landrose area of Saskatchewan in exchange for its 50% working interest in 320 acres of undeveloped land located in the Golden Lake area of Saskatchewan. The aggregate value of the assets exchanged is $50,000.
On 18 November 2011, the Company entered into a sub-participation agreement with Arctic Hunter. Under the agreement, Arctic Hunter had agreed to participate with the Company in the drilling of one test well. Arctic Hunter was to pay 50% of the Companys share of the cost to drill, complete and equip or abandon the test wells to earn a 25% working interest (being 50% of the Companys pre-participation 50% working interest) in the well. Arctic Hunter had no option to drill post-earning wells under the sub-participation agreement. Western Plains was the operator of the test wells.
On 9 April 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Petrocapita Oil and Gas L.P. (Petrocapita) of Calgary, Alberta for the sale of its heavy oil assets in Alberta and Saskatchewan for total consideration of $1,875,000 payable in cash at closing.
The sale to Petrocapita was completed on April 23, 2013 for total net cash consideration of $1,900,513 after taking into account initial industry standard adjustments to the agreed purchase price of $1,875,000. The effective date of this transaction was March 1, 2013. A gain of $1,117,168 was recognized on this sale.
As part of the transaction, Alberta Star terminated a sub-participation agreement it had entered into with Arctic Hunter Energy Inc. (Arctic Hunter) in respect of certain of the heavy oil assets which were sold to Petrocapita. Alberta Star paid Arctic Hunter cash consideration of $72,000 for the termination.
Depletion and depreciation
No general and administrative expenses were capitalized for the nine month period ended 31 August 2013.
Impairment test
The Company performed the impairment test at 30 November 2012 resulting in the net book value of petroleum and natural gas assets exceeding the estimated discounted future net cash flows associated with proved and probable reserves. Impairment of petroleum and natural gas assets in the amount of $1,124,347 (2011 - $Nil) was recognized during the year ended 30 November 2012.
Prices used in the evaluation of the carrying value of the Companys reserves for the purpose of the impairment test were:
|
|
Year
|
Heavy Crude Oil
($Cdn/BBL)
|
|
|
2012
|
63.87
|
2013
|
60.92
|
2014
|
68.36
|
2015
|
71.10
|
2016
|
73.02
|
2017
|
73.02
|
2018
|
73.02
|
2019
|
73.81
|
2020
|
75.32
|
2021
|
76.87
|
2022
|
78.44
|
|
|
Percentage increase each year thereafter
|
2.0%
|
6.
DECOMMISSIONING LIABILITIES
The total decommissioning liabilities was estimated by management based on the Companys net ownership interest in all wells and facilities, estimated costs to reclaim and abandon the wells and facilities and the estimated timing of the costs to be incurred in future periods.
The decommissioning liability was eliminated on April 23, 2013 on completion of the sale of the Companys heavy oil assets to Petrocapita on April 23, 2013.
The total undiscounted abandonment and restoration cost obligation at 31 August 2013 is $Nil (30 November 2012 - $675,870). The present value of the decommissioning liabilities is estimated to be $Nil (30 November 2012 - $602,889). The present value of the decommissioning liabilities was calculated using an inflation rate of 2% and discounted using a rate of 4%.
An accretion expense component of $6,029 (2012 - $22,096) has been charged to operations, included in finance costs, to reflect an increase in the carrying amount of the decommissioning liabilities.
The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amount of the obligation associated with the retirement of petroleum and natural gas properties:
|
|
|
|
As at
31 August 2013
$
|
As at
30 November 2012
$
|
Balance, beginning of year
|
602,889
|
552,435
|
Revisions to future reclamation and abandonment costs
|
-
|
28,358
|
Accretion
|
6,029
|
22,096
|
Liabilities disposed
|
(608,918)
|
-
|
|
|
|
Decommissioning liabilities, ending
|
-
|
602,889
|
7.
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
The Companys trade and other payables are broken down as follows:
|
|
|
|
As at
31 August 2013
$
|
As at
30 November 2012
$
|
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
1,237
|
905
|
Accrued liabilities
|
1,429,132
|
1,468,132
|
|
|
|
Total trade and other payables
|
1,430,369
|
1,469,037
|
Included in the trade payables and accrued liabilities at 31 August 2013 is $639,445 (30 November 2012 - $639,445) related to Part XII.6 tax on funds raised by the Company on flow-through share offerings (Note 19).
Included in the trade payables and accrued liabilities at 31 August 2013 is $739,687 (30 November 2012 - $739,687) related to the estimated costs to the Company for amending its flow-through filings (Note 19).
Included in trade and other payables at 31 August 2013 is $Nil (30 November 2012 - $25) payable to a company controlled by the interim Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and director of the Company (Note 15). The amounts were unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms of repayment.
8.
SHARE CAPITAL
10.1
Authorized share capital
The Company has authorized an unlimited number of voting common shares with no par value. Authorized share capital also consists of an unlimited number of preferred shares with no par value, to be issued in series, with the directors being authorized to determine the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to all of the preferred shares. At 31 August 2013, the Company had 21,788,979 common shares outstanding (30 November 2012 - 21,403,979) and no preferred shares outstanding (30 November 2012 - Nil).
On 11 March 2010, the Company consolidated its share capital on a one new common share without par value for every five existing common shares without par value basis. All common shares and per share amounts have been restated to give retroactive effect to the share consolidation.
10.2
Shares issuances
During the nine month period ended 31 August 2013, 675,000 options were exercised for proceeds of $133,875 and 290,000 shares purchased at a cost of $47,554 were returned to capital pursuant to the Normal course issuer bid.
10.3
Normal course issuer bid
On 1 May 2013, the Company received approval from the TSX Venture Exchange (the Exchange) for its normal course issuer bid (the Bid). Pursuant to the Bid, the Company will purchase for cancellation, from time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 1,800,000 of its issued and outstanding common shares, being approximately 8.4% of the Companys currently outstanding common shares and approximately 9.5% of the Companys Public Float (as that term is defined in the policies of the Exchange). The price which the Company will pay for any shares purchased by it will be the prevailing market price of such common shares on the Exchange at the time of such purchase. The Bid commenced on 3 May 2013 and will terminate on 3 May 2014, or such earlier time as the Bid is completed or at the option of the Company. Jordan Capital Markets Inc. of Vancouver, British Columbia will conduct the Bid on behalf of the Company. As at 31 August 2013, the Company purchased 290,000 shares at a cost of $47,554 which were returned to treasury on 30 August 2013. There have been no shares purchased subsequent to the period.
10.4
Special cash distribution
On 12 June 2013, the Company received approval at its annual and special general meeting for a special cash distribution to its shareholders derived from the proceeds received from the sale of the Companys interest in its various heavy oil assets by way of a reduction of stated capital of the Company (the Special Distribution). The Special Distribution of $0.08 per common share was paid on July 8, 2013, to holders of record of 22,009,474 common shares on June 26, 2013 in the aggregate amount of $1,760,758.
10.5
Share purchase warrants
There were no share purchase warrants outstanding for the periods ended 31 August 2013 and 30 November 2012.
10.6
Stock options
The Company grants share options in accordance with the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange. Under the general guidelines of the TSX Venture Exchange, the Company may reserve up to 4,280,794 of its issued and outstanding shares for its employees, directors or consultants to purchase shares of the Company. The exercise price for options granted under the plan will not be less than the market price of the common shares less applicable discounts permitted by the TSX Venture Exchange and options will be exercisable for a term of up to five years, subject to earlier termination in the event of death or the cessation of services.
The following is a summary of the changes in the Companys stock option plan for the year ended 30 November 2012 and the nine month period ended 31 August 2013:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine month period ended 31 August 2013
|
Year ended 30 November 2012
|
|
Number of options
|
Weighted average exercise price
$
|
Number of options
|
Weighted average exercise
Price
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, beginning of year
|
2,025,000
|
0.36
|
1,580,000
|
0.70
|
Granted*
|
1,025,000
|
0.20
|
1,425,000
|
0.20
|
Exercised
|
(150,000)
|
0.21
|
-
|
-
|
Exercised
|
(450,000)
|
0.20
|
-
|
-
|
Exercised
|
(75,000)
|
0.165
|
-
|
-
|
Expired
|
(450,000)
|
0.48
|
-
|
-
|
Cancelled
|
-
|
-
|
(980,000)
|
0.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period
|
1,925,000
|
0.31
|
2,025,000
|
0.36
|
*On 18 July 2013, the Company granted 1,025,000 options to directors and officers, exercisable at $0.20 per share until 18 July 2016. 512,500 options vested on 18 July 2013 and 512,500 options vest on 18 January 2014. The weighted average fair value of the options granted and vested during the period ended 31 August 2013 was estimated at $0.05 (30 November 2012: $0.10) per option at the grant date using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The weighted average assumptions used for the calculation were:
|
|
|
|
31 August, 2013
|
30 November, 2012
|
|
|
|
Risk free interest rate
|
1.12%
|
1.11%
|
Expected life
|
3.00 years
|
2.92 years
|
Expected volatility
|
73.33%
|
79.02%
|
Expected dividend per share
|
-%
|
-%
|
The following table summarizes information regarding stock options outstanding and exercisable as at 31 August 2013:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date
|
Expiry date
|
Number of options outstanding
|
Number of options exercisable
|
Exercise
price
$
|
Remaining contractual life (years)
|
3 July 2009
|
2 July 2014
|
250,000
|
250,000
|
1.00
|
0.84
|
9 January 2012
|
9 January 2015
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
0.21
|
1.36
|
31 January 2012
|
31 January 2014
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
0.25
|
0.42
|
10 July 2012
|
10 July 2015
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
0.165
|
1.86
|
12 October 2012
|
12 October 2015
|
300,000
|
300,000
|
0.20
|
2.12
|
18 July 2013
|
18 July 2016
|
1,025,000
|
512,500
|
0.20
|
2.88
|
Total options
|
|
|
1,925,000
|
1,412,500
|
10.7
Shareholder rights plan
Effective 10 October 2008, the Board of Directors has approved and adopted a shareholder rights plan (the Rights Plan) subject to shareholder and regulatory approval which was received on 3 February 2009. The Rights Plan extends the minimum expiry period for a takeover bid to 60 days and requires a bid to remain open for an additional 10 business days after an offeror publicly announces it has received tenders for more than 50% of the Companys voting shares. The principle purpose of the Rights Plan is to ensure that all shareholders will be treated equally and fairly in the event of a bid for control of the Company through an acquisition of its common shares. It is designed to provide the Company shareholders with sufficient time to properly consider a takeover bid without undue time constraints. In addition, it will provide the board with additional time for review and consideration of unsolicited takeover bids, and if necessary, for the consideration of alternatives.
Page | 13
9.
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Share-based payments for the following options granted by the Company will be amortized over the vesting period, of which $34,608 was recognized in the nine month period ended 31 August 2013 (31 August 2012 - $75,147):
|
|
|
|
Grant date
|
Fair value
$
|
Amount vested in 31 August 2013
$
|
Amount vested in 31 August 2012
$
|
9 January 2012
|
58,904
|
-
|
58,904
|
31 January 2012
|
3,014
|
-
|
3,014
|
10 July 2012
|
13,229
|
-
|
13,229
|
12 October 2012
|
74,949
|
-
|
-
|
18 July 2013
|
34,608
|
34,608
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
184,704
|
34,608
|
75,147
|
10.
GAIN (LOSS) PER SHARE
The calculation of basic and diluted gain (loss) per share is based on the following data:
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended 31 August 2013
|
Nine months ended
31 August 2012
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss) for the period
|
$ 627,458
|
$ (1,806,039)
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares basic and diluted
|
21,571,008
|
21,403,979
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) per share, basic and diluted
|
$ 0.029
|
$ (0.084)
|
The basic gain (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution of common share equivalents, such as outstanding stock options and share purchase warrants, in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year, if dilutive. All of the stock options and share purchase warrants were anti-dilutive for the periods ended 31 August 2013 and 2012.
11.
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The capital structure of the Company consists of equity attributable to common shareholders, comprising of issued capital, contributed surplus and deficit. The Companys objectives when managing capital are to: (i) preserve capital, (ii) obtain the best available net return, and (iii) maintain liquidity.
The Company manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic condition and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may attempt to issue new shares, issue new debt, acquire or dispose of assets or adjust the amount of cash and cash equivalents and investments.
Management reviews its capital management approach on an ongoing basis and believes that this approach, given the relative size of the Company, is reasonable. There were no changes in the Companys approach to capital management during the nine month period ended 31 August 2013. The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
12.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
14.1
Categories of financial instruments
|
|
|
|
As at 31 August 2013
$
|
As at 30 November 2012
$
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
FVTPL, at fair value
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
6,872,903
|
6,997,109
|
|
|
|
Loans and receivables, at amortized cost
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
42,443
|
164,925
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets
|
6,915,346
|
7,162,034
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities, at amortized cost
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
1,238
|
905
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities
|
1,238
|
905
|
14.2
Fair value
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at amortized cost is determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis or using prices from observable current market transactions. The Company considers that the carrying amount of all its financial assets and financial liabilities recognized at amortized cost in the condensed financial statements approximates their fair value due to the demand nature or short term maturity of these instruments.
The following table provides an analysis of the Companys instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Level 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the inputs used to determine the fair value are observable.
Page | 14
|
·
Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
|
·
Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
|
·
Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs that are not based on observable market data. As at 31 August 2013, the Company does not have any Level 3 financial instruments.
|
|
|
|
|
As at
31 August 2013
$
|
As at
30 November 2012
$
|
|
|
|
LEVEL 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets at fair value
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
6,872,903
|
6,997,109
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets at fair value
|
6,872,903
|
6,997,109
|
There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 in the nine month period ended 31 August 2013.
14.3
Management of financial risks
The financial risk arising from the Companys operations are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, currency risk and commodity price risk. These risks arise from the normal course of operations and all transactions undertaken are to support the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below. Management manages and monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises primarily from the Companys cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables. The Company manages its credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents by dealing only with highly-rated Canadian financial institutions. As at 31 August 2013, trade receivables were comprised of GST/HST receivable of $4,066 (30 November 2012 - $9,202), petroleum revenue receivable of $3,980 (30 November 2012 - $164,709) and interest receivable of $38,463 (30 November 2012 - $216). As a result, credit risk is considered insignificant.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring actual and projected cash flows and matching the maturity profile of financial assets and liabilities. As the Companys financial instruments are substantially comprised of cash and cash equivalents, liquidity risk is considered insignificant.
Interest rate risk
The Companys interest rate risk is primarily related to the Companys cash and cash equivalents for which amounts were invested at interest rates in effect at the time of investment. Changes in market interest rates affect the fair market value of the cash and cash equivalents. However, as these investments come to maturity within a short period of time, the impact would likely not be significant.
A 1% change in short-term rates would have changed the interest income and net gain of the Company, assuming that all other variables remained constant, by approximately $48,000 for the nine month period ended 31 August 2013.
Currency risk
The majority of the Companys cash flows and financial assets and liabilities are denominated in Canadian dollars, which is the Companys functional and reporting currency. Foreign currency risk is limited to the portion of the Companys business transactions denominated in currencies other than the Canadian dollar.
The Companys objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposures to foreign currency cash flows by holding most of its cash and cash equivalents in Canadian dollars (Note 3). The Company monitors and forecasts the values of net foreign currency cash flow and financial position exposures and from time to time could authorize the use of derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts to economically hedge a portion of foreign currency fluctuations. The Company has not, to the date of these condensed financial statements, entered into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
Commodity price risk
The Company is in the exploration stage and is not subject to commodity price risk.
1.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
For the nine month period ended 31 August 2013, the Company had related party transactions with Arctic Hunter, a company related by way of officers and directors in common for rent recovery.
|
Page | 15
15.1
Related party expenses
The Companys related party expenses are broken down as follows:
|
|
|
|
Nine month period ended 31 August 2013
$
|
Nine month period ended 31 August 2012
$
|
|
|
|
Rent recovery
|
(4,500)
|
-
|
|
|
|
Total related party expenses (recovery)
|
(4,500)
|
-
|
15.2
Due from/to related parties
The assets and liabilities of the Company include the following amounts due from/to related parties:
|
|
|
|
As at 31 August 2013
$
|
As at 30 November 2012
$
|
|
|
|
Arctic Hunter
|
-
|
1,273
|
|
|
|
Total amount due from related party
|
-
|
1,273
|
|
|
|
Company controlled by interim CEO and director
|
-
|
25
|
|
|
|
Total amount due to related parties
|
-
|
25
|
The amounts due to/from related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment.
Page | 16
15.3
Key management personnel compensation
The remuneration of directors and other members of key management were as follows:
|
|
|
|
Nine month period ended 31 August 2013
$
|
Nine month period ended 31 August 2012
$
|
|
|
|
Short-term benefits
|
237,169
|
522,500
|
Share-based payments
|
34,608
|
72,234
|
|
|
|
Total key management personnel compensation
|
271,777
|
594,734
|
2.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three month period ended 31 August 2013
$
|
For the three month period ended 31 August 2012
$
|
For the nine month period ended 31 August 2013
$
|
For the nine month period ended 31 August 2012
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotion
|
603
|
1,580
|
3,944
|
20,565
|
Depreciation
|
1,812
|
2,410
|
5,437
|
7,230
|
Automotive
|
-
|
847
|
-
|
3,388
|
Bank charges and interest
|
388
|
448
|
1,015
|
837
|
Consulting fees
|
-
|
6,483
|
11,121
|
63,284
|
Directors fees
|
11,000
|
11,000
|
35,000
|
14,000
|
Filing fees
|
21,193
|
36,191
|
52,880
|
60,820
|
Legal and accounting
|
21,351
|
102,326
|
129,629
|
176,247
|
Management fees
|
30,000
|
17,500
|
90,000
|
17,500
|
Meals and entertainment
|
980
|
6,703
|
7,136
|
28,682
|
Office and miscellaneous
|
9,819
|
8,462
|
26,157
|
28,868
|
Rent and utilities
|
13,684
|
17,011
|
40,823
|
42,935
|
Salaries and benefits
|
19,524
|
243,037
|
70,442
|
451,666
|
Share-based payments
|
34,608
|
14,610
|
34,608
|
75,147
|
Telephone and internet
|
1,549
|
3,615
|
4,245
|
12,016
|
Shareholder information
|
-
|
3,500
|
-
|
46,200
|
Travel
|
5,101
|
7,564
|
19,187
|
14,084
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
171,612
|
483,287
|
531,624
|
1,063,469
|
3.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Included in decommissioning liabilities is $Nil (30 November 2012 - $28,358) related to the revision of future reclamation costs as at 31 August 2013 (Note 8).
17.1
Cash payments for interest and taxes
The Company made the cash payments for interest of $Nil (2012 - $Nil) and income taxes of $Nil (2012 - $Nil) during the nine month period ended 31 August 2013.
4.
SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Companys business activity is acquiring and exploring mineral and petroleum and natural gas properties. At 31 August 2013, the Company operates in three geographical areas, being British Columbia, Alberta/Saskatchewan and the Northwest Territories. The following is an analysis of the revenues, net loss, current assets and non-current assets by geographical area:
|
|
|
|
|
|
British Columbia
|
Alberta/
Saskatchewan
|
Northwest Territories
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Petroleum revenue, net of royalties
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended 31 August 2013
|
-
|
215,403
|
-
|
215,403
|
For the period ended 31 August 2012
|
-
|
1,497,547
|
-
|
1,497,547
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended 31 August 2013
|
(373,828)
|
1,001,286
|
-
|
627,458
|
For the period ended 31 August 2012
|
(1,065,632)
|
(727,471)
|
(12,936)
|
(1,806,039)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 August 2013
|
6,939,158
|
3,980
|
-
|
6,943,138
|
As at 30 November 2012
|
7,018,479
|
164,709
|
-
|
7,183,188
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and evaluation properties
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 August 2013
|
-
|
-
|
16,347
|
16,347
|
As at 30 November 2012
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 August 2013
|
25,420
|
-
|
-
|
25,420
|
As at 30 November 2012
|
30,856
|
1,424,789
|
-
|
1,455,645
|
5.
COMMITMENTS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
The Company has certain obligations related to the amendments of its flow-through filings
(Note 9).
6.
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
The following event occurred from the date of the nine month period ended 31 August 2013 to the date the interim condensed financial statements were available to be issued on 25 October 2013:
i.
On 12 September 2013, 80,000 options at an exercise price of $1.00 were forfeited.
Page | 17
Managements Discussion and Analysis
for the Nine Month Period Ended August 31, 2013
Contact Information
ALBERTA STAR DEVELOPMENT CORP.
2300 1066 West Hastings Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6E 3X2
Telephone: (604) 689-1749
Facsimile: (604) 648-8665
Contact Name: Stuart Rogers, CEO
18
ALBERTA STAR DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Managements Discussion and Analysis
For the Nine Month Period Ended August 31, 2013
This managements discussion and analysis (MD&A) of Alberta Star Development Corp. (the Company), dated October 25, 2013 should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements and notes for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 and the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended November 30, 2012 and 2011. The Companys interim and annual financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Except as noted, all financial amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars. Additional information relating to the Company is available on SEDAR and may be accessed at www.sedar.com.
NON-IFRS MEASURES
The Companys management uses and reports certain measures not prescribed by IFRS (referred to as non-IFRS measures) in the evaluation of operating and financial performance. Operating netback, which is calculated as average unit sales prices less royalties and operating expenses, and corporate netback, which further deducts administrative and interest expense, represent net cash margin calculations for every barrel of oil equivalent sold. Net debt, which is current assets less current and other financial liabilities (e.g. note payable), is used to assess efficiency and financial strength. Operating netback, corporate netback and net debt do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of a similar measure for other companies. The Company uses these terms as an indicator of financial performance because such terms are often utilized by investors to evaluate junior producers in the oil and natural gas sector.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This document contains certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. All statements in this document, other than statements of historical fact, that address future production, reserve potential, exploration drilling, exploitation activities and events or developments that the Company expects to occur, are forward looking statements. Forward looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and are generally, but not always, identified by the words expects, plans anticipates, believes, intends, estimates, projects, potential and similar expressions, or that events or conditions will, would, may, could or should occur. In particular, the forward-looking statements in this MD&A include: (i) under the heading
Overview and Overall Performance
and
Outlook
statements relating to increasing and maximizing future production and expansion by the Company into the oil and natural gas sector through the development of the Companys existing assets and the acquisition of additional oil and natural gas properties; (ii) under the heading
Outlook
statements relating to the Companys capital expenditure plans for 2012; (iii) under the heading
Outlook
statements relating to licensing approval and the ability to obtain drilling rigs in order to complete the Companys exploration program; and (iv) under the heading
Liquidity and Capital Resources
the statement that the Company believes it has sufficient funds to fund its currently planned exploration and administrative budget through the balance of fiscal 2012. Further, information inferred from the interpretation of drilling results and information concerning mineral resource estimates may also be deemed to be forward looking statements, as it constitutes a prediction of what might be found to be present when and if a project is actually developed. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Estimates and forward-looking statements are based on assumptions of future events and actual results may vary from these estimates
The foregoing forward-looking statements are based on assumptions including that the Company will be able to identify potential assets for acquisition on terms that are satisfactory to the Company; that the execution of the Companys capital expenditure plans will remain in the best interests of the Company; that the Company will obtain all required regulatory approvals; and that the company will be able to source the required services (including drilling rigs) to execute its capital expenditure plans.
19
Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include market prices, exploitation and exploration successes, and continued availability of capital and financing, and general economic, market or business conditions and other factors discussed under the heading
Risks and Uncertainties
. Investors are cautioned that any such statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are made as of the date hereof and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or in any other documents filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. The forward-looking statements are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
Except for the statements of historical fact contained herein, certain information presented constitutes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to, those with respect to potential expansion of mineralization, potential size of mineralized zone, timing of resource calculation and size of exploration program involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievement of Alberta Star Development Corp. (the Company) to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, risks related to international operations and joint ventures, the actual results of current exploration activities, conclusions of economic evaluations, uncertainty in the estimation of ore reserves and mineral resources, changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined, future prices of gold, silver, uranium and base metals, environmental risks and hazards, increased infrastructure and/or operating costs, labor and employment matters, aboriginal and government regulation and permitting requirements as well as those factors discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in the Companys latest Form 20-F on file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission in Washington, D.C. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
OVERVIEW AND OVERALL PERFORMANCE
The Company is a Canadian resource exploration and development company that identified, acquired and financed oil and natural gas assets in Western Canada. It also has mineral exploration projects in North America. In August 2010, the Company made two heavy oil & gas acquisitions in Lloydminster, Alberta and Saskatchewan which expanded its diversification into the oil and natural gas resource sector with the acquisition of revenue producing resource assets which complimented its existing mineral exploration properties.
On April 9, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Petrocapita Oil and Gas L.P. (Petrocapita) of Calgary, Alberta for the sale of its heavy oil assets in Alberta and Saskatchewan for total consideration of $1,875,000 payable in cash at closing.
The sale to Petrocapita was completed on April 23, 2013 for total net cash consideration of $1,900,513 after taking into account initial industry standard adjustments to the agreed purchase price of $1,875,000. The effective date of this transaction was March 1, 2013
.
As part of the transaction, Alberta Star terminated a sub-participation agreement it had entered into with Arctic Hunter Energy Inc. (Arctic Hunter) in respect of certain of the heavy oil assets which were sold to Petrocapita. Alberta Star paid Arctic Hunter cash consideration of $72,000 for the termination. In accordance with the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange, Alberta Star and Arctic Hunter are considered Non-Arms Length Partys by virtue of having certain common directors and officers.
As a result of this transaction, Alberta Star has increased its cash position by in excess of $1.8 Million and reduced its liabilities by $608,918 as a result of the elimination of the decommissioning liability that was associated with these heavy oil assets.
On May 1, 2013, the Company received approval from the TSX Venture Exchange (the Exchange) for its normal course issuer bid (the Bid). Pursuant to the Bid, the Company will purchase for cancellation, from time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 1,800,000 of its issued and outstanding common shares, being approximately 8.4% of the Companys currently outstanding common shares and approximately 9.5% of the Companys Public Float (as that term is defined in the policies of the Exchange). The price which the Company will pay for any shares purchased by it will be the prevailing market price of such common shares on the Exchange at the time of such purchase. The Bid commenced on May 3, 2013 and will terminate on May 3, 2014, or such earlier time as the Bid is completed or at the option of the Company. Jordan Capital Markets Inc. of Vancouver, British Columbia will conduct the Bid on behalf of the Company. As at August 31, 2013, the Company purchased 290,000 shares at a cost of $47,554 which were returned to treasury on August 30, 2013. There have been no shares purchased subsequent to that date.
On 12 June 2013, the Company received approval at its annual and special general meeting for a special cash distribution to its shareholders derived from the proceeds received from the sale of the Companys interest in its various heavy oil assets by way of a reduction of stated capital of the Company (the Special Distribution). The Special Distribution of $0.08 per common share was paid on July 8, 2013, to holders of record of 22,009,474 common shares on June 26, 2013 in the aggregate amount of $1,760,758.
At the meeting, the shareholders also re-elected Stuart Rogers, Robert Hall, Tom Ogryzlo and Guido Cloetens as directors of the Company and elected two new directors, Martin Burian and Erwin Holsters.
Martin Burian, CA, CBV, has eighteen years of investment banking experience and was most recently Managing Director, Investment Banking at Haywood Securities Inc. from 2010 until May 2013, prior to which he served as President of Bolder Investment Partners from 2009 until its merger with Haywood Securities in 2010.
A resident of Brussels, Belgium, Erwin Holsters has been a Senior Private Banker at a leading European private bank since 2010, prior to which he was a Client Relationship Manager at Robeco/Kaupthing Bank from 2007 to 2009.
During the period, management reviewed a number of advanced stage investment opportunities in the precious metals sector, taking advantage of the extensive experience of Tom Ogryzlo, in the financing, engineering, construction and operation of mining projects on a worldwide basis. His expertise and extensive database of contacts has proven invaluable in fast-tracking the due diligence process, with no definitive agreements having yet been reached.
Oil and gas development opportunities have also been considered, none of which have offered potential returns attractive enough to offset the level of risk involved.
The Company maintains a strong balance sheet and has a qualified management team to develop the Companys assets.
The Companys shares are listed on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol ASX, on the OTCBB under the symbol ASXSF and on the Frankfurt Exchange under the symbol QLD.
OUTLOOK
The Company has a strong balance sheet following its the sale of its heavy oil assets in Alberta and Saskatchewan. As a result of this transaction, the Company has also reduced its liabilities by $608,918 due to the elimination of the decommissioning liability that was associated with these heavy oil assets.
As at August 31, 2013, the Company had working capital of $5,512,769, inclusive of $6,872,903 of cash and cash equivalents on hand. After the special cash distribution of $1,760,758 to its shareholders derived from the proceeds received from the sale of the Companys interest in its various heavy oil assets, cash and cash equivalents on hand at the date of this report are approximately $6,830,000 which is sufficient to cover planned exploration expenditures, additional property acquisitions and administration costs for at least a twelve month period.
All the fiscal quarters below have been prepared using IFRS.
20
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING SUMMARY
TABLE A - OPERATIONS BY QUARTER (March 1, 2011 to August 31, 2013)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All production is conventional heavy oil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q3
|
Q2
|
Q1
|
Q4
|
Q3
|
Q2
|
Q1
|
Q4
|
Production and per share
|
2013
|
2013
|
2013
|
2012
|
2012
|
2012
|
2012
|
2011
|
Production - total barrels
|
-
|
-
|
6,560
|
7,617
|
9,848
|
11,445
|
8,723
|
10,266
|
Production - bbls/ day
|
-
|
-
|
73
|
84
|
107
|
124
|
96
|
113
|
Heavy oil revenue
|
-
|
-
|
267,535
|
515,190
|
574,153
|
687,383
|
644,714
|
703,223
|
Royalty income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
804
|
-
|
454
|
Royalties
|
-
|
(3,408)
|
(48,723)
|
(93,283)
|
(118,548)
|
(153,780)
|
(137,201)
|
(138,666)
|
Production & transportation
|
-
|
27,460
|
(190,028)
|
(237,868)
|
(233,394)
|
(336,981)
|
(312,074)
|
(250,907)
|
Operating net back
|
-
|
24,052
|
28,784
|
184,039
|
222,233
|
197,426
|
195,439
|
314,104
|
General and administrative
|
(171,612)
|
(230,785)
|
(129,226)
|
(246,537)
|
(483,287)
|
(216,690)
|
(363,491)
|
(425,578)
|
Corporate net back
|
(171,612)
|
(206,733)
|
(100,442)
|
(62,498)
|
(261,054)
|
(19,264)
|
(168,052)
|
(111,474)
|
Depletion, accretion & amortization
|
-
|
-
|
(162,688)
|
(315,926)
|
(459,785)
|
(527,139)
|
(355,645)
|
(325,382)
|
Write-downs
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,320,579)
|
(450)
|
(835)
|
(11,651)
|
(2,594)
|
Other (expenses) revenue
|
46,919
|
1,148,430
|
73,585
|
29,427
|
(61,664)
|
85,801
|
(26,299)
|
68,004
|
Income (loss) for the period
|
(124,693)
|
941,697
|
(189,545)
|
(1,669,576)
|
(782,953)
|
(461,437)
|
(561,647)
|
(371,446)
|
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share
|
(0.006)
|
0.044
|
(0.009)
|
(0.078)
|
(0.037)
|
(0.022)
|
(0.026)
|
(0.017)
|
Royalties as % of petroleum revenue
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
18
|
21
|
22
|
21
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per bbl analysis
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Per bbl
|
Heavy oil revenue
|
-
|
-
|
40.78
|
67.64
|
58.30
|
60.13
|
73.91
|
68.50
|
Royalty income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.07
|
-
|
0.04
|
Royalties
|
-
|
-
|
(7.42)
|
(12.25)
|
(12.04)
|
(13.44)
|
(15.73)
|
(13.51)
|
Production and transportation
|
-
|
-
|
(28.96)
|
(31.23)
|
(23.71)
|
(29.44)
|
(35.78)
|
(24.44)
|
Operating net back
|
-
|
-
|
4.40
|
24.16
|
22.58
|
17.25
|
22.40
|
30.59
|
General and administrative
|
-
|
-
|
(19.69)
|
(32.37)
|
(49.09)
|
(18.93)
|
(41.67)
|
(41.46)
|
Corporate net back
|
-
|
-
|
(15.29)
|
(8.21)
|
(26.51)
|
(1.68)
|
(19.27)
|
(10.87)
|
Depletion, accretion & amortization
|
-
|
-
|
(24.80)
|
(41.48)
|
(46.71)
|
(46.06)
|
(40.77)
|
(31.70)
|
Write-downs
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(173.37)
|
(0.05)
|
(0.07)
|
(1.34)
|
(0.25)
|
Other (expenses) revenue
|
-
|
-
|
11.21
|
3.86
|
(6.26)
|
7.50
|
(3.01)
|
6.62
|
Income (loss) for the period
|
-
|
-
|
(28.88)
|
(219.20)
|
(79.53)
|
(40.31)
|
(64.39)
|
(36.20)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds (invested in) petroleum and mineral properties
|
-
|
-
|
(25,790)
|
(3,664)
|
(41,177)
|
(263,042)
|
(24,732)
|
(280,688)
|
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING SUMMARY
TABLE C BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q3
|
Q2
|
Q1
|
Q4
|
Q3
|
Q2
|
Q1
|
Q4
|
|
2013
|
2013
|
2013
|
2012
|
2012
|
2012
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net cash
|
6,872,903
|
8,672,315
|
7,039,093
|
6,997,109
|
6,950,171
|
7,428,567
|
7,655,139
|
7,780,441
|
Total assets
|
6,984,905
|
8,767,755
|
8,430,333
|
8,638,833
|
10,192,055
|
10,990,054
|
11,457,905
|
12,089,062
|
Total liabilities
|
1,430,369
|
1,455,025
|
2,052,971
|
2,071,926
|
2,030,149
|
2,059,805
|
2,067,182
|
2,196,264
|
Shareholders equity
|
5,554,536
|
7,312,730
|
6,377,362
|
6,566,907
|
8,161,906
|
8,930,249
|
9,390,723
|
9,892,798
|
SHARES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic outstanding
|
21,788,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
Weighted average
|
21,788,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
21,403,979
|
OPERATING RESULTS FOR 2013
On April 9, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Petrocapita Oil and Gas L.P. of Calgary, Alberta for the sale of its heavy oil assets in Alberta and Saskatchewan for total consideration of $1,875,000 payable in cash at closing.
The sale to Petrocapita was completed on April 23, 2013 for total net cash consideration of $1,900,513 after taking into account initial industry standard adjustments to the agreed purchase price of $1,875,000. The effective date of this transaction was March 1, 2013. Due to the elimination of decommissioning liabilities, a gain of $1,117,168 was recognized on this sale.
As part of the transaction, Alberta Star terminated a sub-participation agreement it had entered into with Arctic Hunter Energy Inc. in respect of certain of the heavy oil assets which were sold to Petrocapita. Alberta Star paid Arctic Hunter cash consideration of $72,000 for the termination.
21
MINERAL EXPLORATION PROPERTIES
The Companys mineral exploration property assets consist of:
The Eldorado & Contact Lake IOCG & Uranium Properties:
The Companys property interests consist of 32,599.10 hectares (ha), situated in the Eldorado/Port Radium/Contact Lake area, McKenzie Mining District, NT. The Company is the first mineral exploration company in 75 years to successfully stake and control this large contiguous land package in the Northwest Territories.
1.
Contact Lake Mineral Claims Contact Lake, and North Contact Lake Mineral Claims Great Bear Lake, NT
During the year ended November 30, 2005, the Company acquired a 100% undivided right, title and interest, subject to a 1% net smelter return royalty (NSR), in five (5) mineral claims, totalling 1,801.82 ha located eight kilometres (km) southeast of Port Radium on Great Bear Lake, NT for cash payments of $60,000 (paid) and 60,000 common shares (issued and valued at $72,000) of the Company. The Company may purchase the NSR for a one-time payment of $1,000,000. The Company completed additional staking in the area in order to increase the project size to sixteen (16) contiguous claims, totalling 10,563.78 ha. Collectively the properties are known as the Contact Lake Mineral Claims.
Expenditures related to the Contact Lake Mineral Claims for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 consist of camp costs and field supplies of $Nil (2012 - $1,575) and claim maintenance of $10,120 (2012 - $5,134). These costs are initially capitalized and tested for impairment at year end.
2.
Port Radium Glacier Lake Mineral Claims, NT
During the year ended November 30, 2005, the Company acquired a 100% undivided right, title and interest, subject to a 2% NSR in four (4) mineral claims, totalling 2,520.78 ha (the Glacier Lake Mineral Claims) located 1.6 km east of Port Radium on Great Bear Lake, NT, for cash payments of $30,000 (paid) and 72,000 common shares (issued and valued at $72,000) of the Company. The Company may purchase one-half of the NSR for a one-time payment of $1,000,000.
The property contains a fully operational all-season airstrip situated at Glacier Lake. The Echo Bay claim had historic production of 23,779,178 ounces of silver and the Port Radium Eldorado claim had reported production of 15 million pounds of uranium and 8 million ounces of silver. The Port Radium uranium belt was formerly one of Canadas principal producers of uranium during the 1930s and 1940s.
Expenditures related to the Glacier Lake Mineral Claims for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 consist of claim maintenance of $6,227 (2012 - $6,227). These costs are initially capitalized and tested for impairment at year end.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED AUGUST 31, 2013
The Companys net and comprehensive gain for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 was $627,458 or $0.029 per share compared to a net and comprehensive loss of $1,806,039 or $0.084 per share for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The significant changes during the current fiscal period compared to the same period a year prior are as follows:
Advertising and promotion expenses decreased to $3,944 during the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from the $20,565 incurred during the same period a year prior. The decrease in advertising and promotion is attributable to the elimination of advertising costs and lower news release dissemination fees during the current period.
Consulting fees decreased to $11,121 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $63,284 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The decrease in consulting fees period over period is due to fewer consultants being engaged by the Company during the current period.
Director fees increased to $35,000 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $14,000 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The increase in director fees was due to implementation of a policy of compensating the independent directors for their service effective August 1, 2012.
Legal and accounting fees decreased to $129,629 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013, from $176,247 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The legal and accounting fees for the current year are mainly due to the legal costs associated with the sale of the Companys heavy oil assets.
Management fees increased to $90,000 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $17,500 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The increase is due to the CEO billing his services under management fees instead of salaries effective July 11, 2012.
Office rent was reduced to $40,823 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $42,935 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. Effective September 1, 2013, the Company moved its office from #506 675 West Pender Street, Vancouver to #2300 1066 West Hastings Street, Vancouver for an estimated monthly savings of $3,000.
Salaries and benefits for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 were reduced to $70,442 as compared to $451,666 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012 when management fees were included in salaries and a termination fee of $204,167 was paid.
Stock-based compensation expense, a non-cash item, was $34,608 during the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 as 512,500 options were vested during the period. This compares to stock-based compensation expense of $75,147 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012.
Shareholder information costs were reduced to $Nil for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $46,200 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2012. The decrease in shareholder information costs period over period is due to no consultants being paid for the Companys investor relations and corporate development activities during the current period.
Travel expenses increased to $19,187 during the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 from $14,084 during the same period a year prior. This was due to increased travel expenditures related to the attendance at trade shows and the annual general meeting held during the period.
Interest income increased to $62,547 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013, compared to $49,194 during the same period a year prior primarily due to higher interest rates being realized on deposits during the current period.
There was an unrealized foreign exchange gain of $90,749 (August 31, 2012 loss $53,303) for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013 based primarily on the re-valuation of US$1,505,395 held in U.S. funds. This gain resulted as the Canadian dollar decreased in value compared to the US dollar.
MINERAL PROPERTY EXPENSES
Mineral property expenses comprise (1) exploration expenses, (2) acquisition costs, and (3) recoveries. Total expenditures for the nine month periods ended August 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine month period Ended August 31, 2013:
|
Exploration Expenses
$
|
Acquisition Costs
$
|
Recoveries
$
|
Total
$
|
Contact Lake Mineral Claims Contact Lake, NT
|
10,120
|
-
|
-
|
10,120
|
Port Radium Glacier Lake Mineral Claims, NT
|
6,227
|
-
|
-
|
6,227
|
|
16,347
|
-
|
-
|
16,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine month period Ended August 31, 2012:
|
Exploration
Expenses
$
|
Acquisition Costs
$
|
Recoveries
$
|
Total
$
|
Contact Lake Mineral Claims Contact Lake, NT
|
6,709
|
-
|
-
|
6,709
|
Port Radium Glacier Lake Mineral Claims, NT
|
6,227
|
-
|
-
|
6,227
|
|
12,936
|
-
|
-
|
12,936
|
Additional particulars of expenditures on mineral properties are provided in Note 6 to the condensed financial statements for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013.
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
The following information is derived from the Companys quarterly financial statements for the past eight quarters and has been prepared using IFRS:
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
Net Comprehensive Gain (Loss)
|
Basic Gain (Loss) per Share
|
Fully Diluted Gain (Loss) per Share
|
August 31, 2013
|
$(124,693)
|
$(0.006)
|
$(0.006)
|
May 31, 2013
|
$941,697
|
$0.044
|
$0.044
|
February 28, 2013
|
$(189,546)
|
$(0.009)
|
$(0.009)
|
November 30, 2012
|
$(1,669,576)
|
$(0.078)
|
$(0.078)
|
August 31, 2012
|
$(782,953)
|
$(0.037)
|
$(0.037)
|
May 31, 2012
|
$(461,437)
|
$(0.022)
|
$(0.022)
|
February 29, 2012
|
$(561,647)
|
$(0.026)
|
$(0.026)
|
November 30, 2011
|
$(371,446)
|
$(0.017)
|
$(0.017)
|
The Companys net comprehensive loss of $371,446 for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2011, is mainly comprised of $11,278 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $425,578. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $703,677 for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2011 that contributed to an operating net back of $314,104. After deducting depletion expense of $325,382, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $11,278 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive loss of $561,647 for the first quarter ended February 29, 2012, is mainly comprised of $160,206 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $363,491. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $644,714 for the first quarter ended February 29, 2012 that contributed to an operating net back of $195,439. After deducting depletion expense of $355,645, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $160,206 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive loss was reduced to $461,637 for the second quarter ended May 31, 2012 from $561,647 in the first quarter ended February 29, 2012 mainly due to a reduction in general and administrative expenses and, in particular, a reduction in salaries of $69,445. The second quarter loss is mainly comprised of $329,713 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $216,690. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $688,187 for the second quarter ended May 31, 2012 with an operating net back of $197,426. After deducting the depletion and depreciation expense of $527,139, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $329,713 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive loss increased to $782,953 for the third quarter ended August 31, 2012 from $461,637 in the second quarter ended May 31, 2012 mainly due to a severance fee of $204,167 that was paid to the former President upon his resignation on July 10, 2012. The third quarter loss is mainly comprised of $237,552 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $483,287. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $574,175 for the third quarter ended August 31, 2012 with an operating net back of $222,233. After deducting the depletion and depreciation expense of $459,785, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $237,552 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive loss increased to $1,669,576 for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2012 from $782,953 in the third quarter ended August 31, 2012 mainly due to a write-down of $1,320,579 on its mineral properties and oil and gas assets. The fourth quarter loss is mainly comprised of $1,320,579 in oil and gas and mineral property write-downs, $131,887 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $246,537. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $515,190 for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2012 with an operating net back of $184,039. After deducting the depletion and depreciation expense of $315,926, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $131,887 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive loss was reduced to $189,545 for the first quarter ended February 28, 2013 from $1,669,576 in the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2012 mainly due to the elimination of a write-down of $1,320,579 on its mineral properties and oil and gas assets in the fourth quarter. The first quarter loss is mainly comprised of $133,904 of net petroleum loss and general and administrative expenses of $129,226. The Company generated oil and gas revenues of $267,535 for the first quarter ended February 28, 2013 with an operating net back of $28,784. After deducting the depletion and depreciation expense of $162,688, this resulted in a net petroleum loss of $133,904 for the quarter.
The Companys net comprehensive gain was $941,697 for the second quarter ended May 31, 2013 and is mainly comprised of a $1,117,168 gain on the sale of its heavy oil assets offset by general and administrative expenses of $230,785, inclusive of additional legal fees related to the sale of the assets.
The Companys net comprehensive loss was $124,693 for the third quarter ended August 31, 2013 and is mainly comprised of $171,612 in general and administrative expenses offset by $21,090 in interest income, $1,500 in rent recovery and $24,329 in an unrealized foreign exchange gain.
22
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company began recognizing and receiving revenue from its oil and gas resource properties as of August 1, 2010 but sold all its oil and gas resource properties effective March 1, 2013. The Company relies on equity financing to fund its exploration and administrative costs.
During the quarter ended August 31, 2013, 675,000 options were exercised for proceeds of $133,875.
As at August 31, 2013, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $6,872,903 and working capital of $5,512,769 as compared to $6,997,109 of cash and cash equivalents and working capital of $5,714,151 at November 30, 2012.
Total assets at August 31, 2013 decreased to $6,984,905 from $8,638,833 at November 30, 2012, primarily as a result of the $1,760,758 special cash distribution from the sale of its oil and gas property assets.
As of the date of this report the Company has cash and cash equivalents of approximately $6,830,000. The Company believes that this is sufficient to fund its planned exploration and administrative budget through the balance of fiscal 2013.
CONTINGENCIES
The Company is aware of no contingencies or pending legal proceedings as of October 25, 2013.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that would require disclosure.
23
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
The Companys Board of Directors consists of Guido Cloetens, Tom Ogryzlo, Stuart Rogers, Robert Hall, Martin Burian and Erwin Holsters. Stuart Rogers is the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Gord Steblin is the Companys Chief Financial Officer.
The Company paid amounts to related parties as follows:
|
|
|
|
For the Nine month period Ended
|
|
August 31, 2013
|
August 31, 2012
|
Management fees paid to a company controlled by Mr. Stuart Rogers
|
80,000
|
17,500
|
Accounting fees paid to a company controlled by Mr. Gord Steblin
|
55,500
|
56,500
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Brian Morrison (resigned June 12, 2013)
|
7,000
|
4,000
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Edward Burylo (resigned June 12, 2013)
|
7,000
|
4,000
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Guido Cloetens
|
7,000
|
2,000
|
Chairman fees paid to a company controlled by Mr. Guido Cloetens
|
10,000
|
-
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Tom Ogryzlo
|
9,000
|
2,000
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Martin Burian
|
2,500
|
-
|
Director fees paid to Mr. Erwin Holsters
|
2,500
|
-
|
Director fees paid to a company controlled by Mr. Stuart Rogers
|
-
|
2,000
|
Salaries and benefits paid to Mr. Tim Coupland (resigned July 10, 2012)
|
-
|
349,500
|
Salaries and benefits paid to Mr. Rob Hall
|
56,669
|
60,000
|
Salaries and benefits paid to Ms. Tamiko Coupland *
|
-
|
25,000
|
|
$237,169
|
$522,500
|
During the nine month period ended August 31, 2013, the Company granted 1,025,000 options to directors and officers of the Company with the vested amount of $34,608 estimated fair value. During the previous nine month period ended August 31, 2012, 625,000 options were granted to directors and officers with an estimated fair value of $72,234.
During the nine month period, the Company received rent recovery of $4,500 (2012 - $Nil) from Arctic Hunter Energy Inc., a company related by way of officers and directors in common.
These transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the exchange value which represented the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.
* Resigned February 1, 2012 and includes payment due on termination of agreement.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of the Companys financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates and assumptions are continuously evaluated and are based on managements experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, actual outcomes can differ from these estimates.
Areas requiring a significant degree of estimation and judgment relate to the recoverability of the carrying value of petroleum and natural gas assets, fair value measurements for financial instruments and share-based payments, the recognition and valuation of provisions for decommissioning liabilities, the recoverability and measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities and ability to continue as a going concern. Actual results may differ from those estimates and judgments.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS
|
|
|
|
As at August 31, 2013
$
|
As at November 30, 2012
$
|
FINANCIAL ASSETS
|
|
|
FVTPL, at fair value
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
6,872,903
|
6,997,109
|
Loans and receivables, at amortized cost
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
42,443
|
164,925
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets
|
6,915,346
|
7,162,034
|
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
|
|
|
Other liabilities, at amortized cost
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
1,238
|
905
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities
|
1,238
|
905
|
Fair value - The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at amortized cost is determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis or using prices from observable current market transactions. The Company considers that the carrying amount of all its financial assets and financial liabilities recognized at amortized cost in the financial statements approximates their fair value due to the demand nature or short term maturity of these instruments.
Credit risk - Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises primarily from the Companys cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables. The Company manages its credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents by dealing only with highly-rated Canadian financial institutions. As at August 31, 2013, trade receivables were comprised of GST/HST receivable of $4,066 (November 30, 2012 - $9,202), petroleum revenue receivable of $3,980 (November 30, 2012 - $164,709), and interest receivable of $38,463 (November 30, 2012 - $216). As a result, credit risk is considered insignificant.
Liquidity risk - Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring actual and projected cash flows and matching the maturity profile of financial assets and liabilities. As the Companys financial instruments are substantially comprised of cash and cash equivalents, liquidity risk is considered insignificant.
Interest rate risk - The Companys interest rate risk is primarily related to the Companys cash and cash equivalents for which amounts were invested at interest rates in effect at the time of investment. Changes in market interest rates affect the fair market value of the cash and cash equivalents. However, as these investments come to maturity within a short period of time, the impact would likely not be significant.
A 1% change in short-term rates would have changed the interest income and net loss of the Company, assuming that all other variables remained constant, by approximately $48,000 for the nine month period ended August 31, 2013.
Currency risk - The majority of the Companys cash flows and financial assets and liabilities are denominated in Canadian dollars, which is the Companys functional and reporting currency. Foreign currency risk is limited to the portion of the Companys business transactions denominated in currencies other than the Canadian dollar.
The Companys objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposures to foreign currency cash flows by holding most of its cash and cash equivalents in Canadian dollars. The Company monitors and forecasts the values of net foreign currency cash flow and financial position exposures and from time to time could authorize the use of derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts to economically hedge a portion of foreign currency fluctuations. The Company has not, to the date of these financial statements, entered into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
Commodity price risk - The Company is in the exploration stage and is not subject to commodity price risk.
The Company does not have any risk associated with other instruments; that is, instruments that may be settled by the delivery of non-financial assets.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Company believes that the following items represent significant areas for consideration.
Cash Flows and Additional Funding Requirements
The Company has limited financial resources, some operating cash flows from its oil and gas properties and no assurances that sufficient funding, including adequate financing, will be available. If the Companys exploration programs are successful, additional funds will be required in order to complete the development of its properties. The sources of funds currently available to the Company include; raising equity or debt capital, or offering an interest in its projects to another party. There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising sufficient funds to conduct further exploration and development of its projects or to fulfill its obligations under the terms of any option or joint venture agreements, in which case the Company may have to delay or indefinitely postpone further exploration and development, or forfeit its interest in its properties or prospects.
Industry
The Company is engaged in the exploration of mineral and oil and gas properties, an inherently risky business. There is no assurance that funds spent on the exploration and development of a mineral deposit or oil and gas well will result in the discovery of an economic ore body or producing oil well. Most exploration projects do not result in the discovery of commercially mineable ore deposits.
The business of exploration, development and acquisition of oil and gas reserves involves a number of business risks inherent in the oil and gas industry which may impact the Companys results and several of which are beyond control of the Company. These business risks are operational, financial or regulatory in nature. The Company does not use derivative instruments as a means to manage risk.
Commodity Prices
The profitability of the Companys operations will be dependent upon the market price of oil, gas and mineral commodities. Oil, gas and mineral prices fluctuate widely and are affected by numerous factors beyond the control of the Company. The prices of oil, gas and mineral commodities have fluctuated widely in recent years. Current and future price declines could cause commercial production to be impracticable. The Companys revenues and earnings also could be affected by the prices of other commodities such as fuel and other consumable items, although to a lesser extent than by the price of oil, gas and mineral commodities.
Competition
The oil, gas and mining industries are intensely competitive in all of its phases, and the Company competes with many companies possessing greater financial resources and technical facilities than itself with respect to the discovery and acquisition of interests in oil, gas and mineral properties, the recruitment and retention of qualified employees and other persons to carry out its exploration activities. Competition in the oil, gas and mining industry could adversely affect the Companys prospects for exploration in the future.
Government Laws, Regulation & Permitting
Oil, gas and mining and exploration activities of the Company are subject to domestic laws and regulations governing prospecting, development, production, taxes, labour standards, occupational health, mine safety, waste disposal, toxic substances, the environment and other matters. Although the Company believes that all exploration activities are currently carried out in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations, no assurance can be given that new rules and regulations will not be enacted or that existing rules and regulations will not be applied in a manner which could limit or curtail production or development. Amendments to current laws and regulations governing the operations and activities of the Company or more stringent implementation thereof could have a substantial adverse impact on the Company.
The operations of the Company will require licenses and permits from various governmental authorities to carry out exploration and development at its projects. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain the necessary licences and permits on acceptable terms, in a timely manner or at all. Any failure to comply with permits and applicable laws and regulations, even if inadvertent, could result in the interruption or closure of operations or material fines, penalties or other liabilities.
Title to Properties
Acquisition of rights to the oil, gas and mineral properties is a very detailed and time-consuming process. Title to, and the area of, oil, gas and mineral properties may be disputed. To the best of the Companys knowledge, the Company has title to all of the properties for which it holds mineral leases or licenses or in respect of which it has a right to earn an interest, however, the Company cannot give an assurance that title to such properties will not be challenged or impugned.
The Company has the right to earn an increased interest in some of its properties. To earn this increased interest in each property, the Company is required to make certain cash payments. If the Company fails to make these payments, the Company may lose its right to such properties and forfeit any funds expended to such time.
24
Estimates of Oil, Gas and Mineral Resources
The oil, gas and mineral resource estimates used by the Company are estimates only and no assurance can be given that any particular level of recovery of oil, gas or minerals will in fact be realized or that an identified resource will ever qualify as a commercially mineable (or viable) deposit which can be legally or commercially exploited. In addition, the grade of mineralization ultimately mined may differ from that indicated by drilling results and such differences could be material.
Key Management
The success of the Company will be largely dependent upon the performance of its key officers, consultants and employees. Locating oil and gas resources and mineral deposits depends on a number of factors, not the least of which is the technical skill of the exploration personnel involved. The success of the Company is largely dependent on the performance of its key individuals. Failure to retain key individuals or to attract or retain additional key individuals with necessary skills could have a materially adverse impact upon the Companys success.
Volatility of Share Price
Market prices for shares of early stage companies are often volatile. Factors such as announcements of mineral discoveries, financial results, and other factors could have a significant effect on the price of the Companys shares.
Conflict of Interest
Some of the Companys directors and officers are directors and officers of other natural resource or mining-related companies. These associations may give rise from time to time to conflicts of interest. As a result of such conflicts, the Company could potentially miss the opportunity to participate in certain transactions or opportunities.
SHARE DATA
As of October 25, 2013
the Company has 21,788,979 common shares without par value issued and outstanding. In addition, the Company has 1,845,000 incentive stock options (Options) outstanding with each Option entitling the holder to receive one common share upon its exercise. 1,332,500 of these Options are exercisable as of October 25, 2013. Of the Options, 170,000 are exercisable at $1.00 each, 225,000 are exercisable at $0.21 each, 50,000 are exercisable at $0.25 each, 75,000 are exercisable at $0.165 each and 812,500 are exercisable at $0.20 each. There are no warrants outstanding as at October 25, 2013.
ABBREVIATIONS
|
|
|
|
Oil and Natural Gas Liquids
|
Natural Gas
|
Bbl
|
barrel
|
Mmcf
|
million cubic feet
|
Mbbls
|
thousand barrels
|
MMBtu
|
million British Thermal Units
|
MSTB
|
thousands of Stock Tank Barrels
|
25
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ALBERTA STAR DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Date:
October 25, 2013
By:
/s/ Stuart Rogers
Stuart Rogers
Director
26