As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on January 6, 2023
Registration No. 333-268637
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Direct Communication Solutions, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware |
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5045 |
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20-5517542 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
11021
Via Frontera, Suite C
San Diego, CA 92127
(858) 798-7100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive office)
Chris Bursey
Chief Executive Officer
Direct Communication Solutions, Inc.
11021
Via Frontera, Suite C
San Diego, CA 92127
(858) 798-7100
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
W. David Mannheim
Michael Bradshaw
Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
301 Hillsborough Street, Suite 1400
Raleigh, NC 27603
(919) 329-3800 |
|
Leslie Marlow, Esq.
Patrick Egan Esq.
Hank Gracin, Esq.
Blank Rome LLP
1271 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
(212) 885-5000 |
Approximate date of commencement
of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
If any of the securities being
registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check
the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register
additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement
number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement
number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer |
☐ |
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
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Non-accelerated filer |
☒ |
Smaller reporting company |
☒ |
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Emerging growth company |
☒ |
If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
The Registrant hereby amends
this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further
amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and
Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in
this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed
with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities
and we are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS |
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION |
DATED
JANUARY 6, 2023 |
1,850,000 Shares
Common Stock
Direct Communication Solutions, Inc.
This is a firm commitment initial public offering (“IPO”)
of shares of common stock of Direct Communication Solutions, Inc. We expect the initial public offering price will be between $6.00 and
$8.00 and the assumed offering price is the midpoint of this range.
Although this is our IPO for securities in
the United States, our common stock is presently quoted on the OTCQX under the symbol “DCSX”. We have applied to have our
common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange American (the “NYSE American”) under the symbol “DCSX”. No
assurance can be given that our application will be approved. If our application is not approved, we will not consummate this offering.
On January 5, 2023, the last reported sale price for our stock on the OTCQX was $0.901 per share ($6.31 per share assuming a reverse stock
split of 1-for-7). At present, there is not an active market for our common stock. The trading price of our common stock has been, and
may continue to be, subject to wide price fluctuations in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including
those described in “Risk Factors.”
The number of shares of common stock offered by
this prospectus and all other applicable information has been determined based on an assumed public offering price of $7.00 per share,
which is the midpoint of the estimated price range for this offering and assumes a reverse stock split of 1-for-7. The actual public offering
price per share of common stock will be determined between the underwriters and us at the time of pricing, considering our historical
performance and capital structure, prevailing market conditions, and overall assessment of our business. Therefore, the assumed public
offering price used throughout this prospectus may not be indicative of the actual public offering price for the shares of common stock.
See “Underwriting - Determination of Offering Price” for additional information.
Unless otherwise noted, the share and per share
information in this prospectus reflects, other than in our financial statements and the notes thereto, a proposed reverse stock split
of the outstanding common stock and treasury stock of the Company at an assumed 1-for-7 ratio to occur immediately following the effective
time of the registration statement to which this prospectus forms a part is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) but prior to the closing of the offering.
Investing in our common stock involves a high
degree of risk. Before buying any shares, you should carefully read the discussion of the material risks of investing in our common stock
under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 8 of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.
Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per Share | | |
Total | |
Initial public offering price | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Underwriting discounts and commissions(1) | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
Proceeds to us, before expenses(2) | |
$ | | | |
$ | | |
(1) |
Underwriting discounts and commissions do not include a non-accountable expense allowance equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the public offering price payable to the underwriters. We refer you to “Underwriting” beginning on page 76 for additional information regarding underwriters’ compensation. |
(2) |
The amount of offering proceeds to us presented in this table does not give effect to any exercise of the: (i) over-allotment option (if any) we have granted to the underwriters as described below or (ii) warrants to purchase shares of our common stock to be issued to the underwriters. |
We have granted a 45-day option to the underwriters
to purchase up to 277,500 additional shares of common stock solely to cover over-allotments, if any.
The underwriters expect to deliver the securities
to purchasers on or about , 2023.
ThinkEquity
The date of this prospectus is ,
2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Information
Unless otherwise indicated
in this prospectus, the terms “DCS,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Direct Communication
Solution, Inc. and, where appropriate, its consolidated subsidiaries.
You should rely only upon
the information contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectus prepared by us. We have not, and the underwriters have
not, authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and in any free writing prospectus prepared
by us is accurate only as of their respective dates or on the date or dates specified in these documents. Our assets, business, cash flows,
financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since those dates.
This prospectus describes
the specific details regarding this offering and the terms and conditions of our common stock being offered hereby and the risks of investing
in shares of our common stock. For additional information, please see the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information.”
You should not interpret the
contents of this prospectus or any free writing prospectus to be legal, business, investment or tax advice. You should consult with your
own advisors for that type of advice and consult with them about the legal, tax, business, financial and other issues that you should
consider before investing in shares of our common stock.
Financial Information
We present our consolidated
financial statements in United States dollars, and our financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus are prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). Unless otherwise indicated, any other financial
information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus has been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Certain financial
information that we have historically filed in Canada on its System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“SEDAR”)
profile has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). U.S. GAAP differs in certain
material respects from IFRS. As a result, certain financial information included in this prospectus may not be comparable to the financial
information we have historically reported at www.sedar.com. This prospectus does not include any explanation of the principal differences
or any reconciliation between U.S. GAAP and IFRS.
Exchange Rate Data
The annual average exchange
rates for United States dollars in terms of the Canadian dollar for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2021, as quoted
by the Bank of Canada, were as follows:
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Year Ended
December 31, | |
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2021 | | |
2020 | |
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$ | 1.2535 | | |
$ | 1.3415 | |
As of the date of this prospectus,
the daily rate for United States dollars in terms of the Canadian dollar, as quoted by the Bank of Canada, was US$1.00 = CA$1.33. No representation
is made that Canadian dollars could be converted into US dollars at that rate or any other rate.
Trademarks
We own or have rights to various
trademarks, service marks and trade names that we use in connection with the operation of our business. This prospectus may also contain
trademarks, service marks and trade names of third parties, which are the property of their respective owners. Our use or display of third
parties’ trademarks, service marks and trade names or products in this prospectus is not intended to, and does not imply a relationship
with, or endorsement or sponsorship by us. Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this prospectus
may appear without the ®, TM or SM symbols, but the omission of such references is not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will
assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the right of the applicable owner of these trademarks, service marks
and trade names.
Market and Industry Data
Unless otherwise indicated,
information contained in this prospectus concerning our industry, competitive position and the markets in which we operate is based on
information from independent industry and research organizations, other third-party sources and management estimates. Because this information
involves a number of assumptions and limitations, you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such information. We have not independently
verified market data and industry forecasts provided by any of these or any other third-party sources referred to in this prospectus.
Management estimates are derived from publicly available information released by independent industry analysts and other third-party sources,
as well as data from our internal research, and are based on assumptions we made upon reviewing such data, and our experience in, and
knowledge of, such industry and markets, which we believe to be reasonable. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of the
future performance of the industry in which we operate and our future performance are necessarily subject to uncertainty and risk due
to a variety of factors, including those described in “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements.” These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the
independent parties and by us.
1-for-7 Reverse Stock Split
Prior to the effective date
of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we will effect a 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to shares
of our common stock. Unless we indicate otherwise or the context otherwise requires, all information in this prospectus gives effect to
this reverse stock split.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights
selected information discussed in this prospectus. The summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information you should
consider before investing in our common stock. Therefore, you should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the sections entitled
“Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,”
and our financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus, before making a decision to purchase shares
of our common stock. Some of the statements in this summary constitute forward-looking statements. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”
Overview
We are a provider of Internet
of Things (IoT) products, services and solutions. We deliver enhanced one-stop solutions that connect assets to increase visibility, operational
efficiency, and profitability. We provide our solutions and services to a variety of industries including, Supply Chain Logistics, Transportation,
Health Care, and Food & Beverages. We are a chosen global partner of service providers, value-added collaborators, system integrators,
and enterprises due to our commitment to quality and demonstrated experience. We intend to continue expanding our long-standing relationships
and work strategically with our partners, to jointly build leading IoT solutions based on integrated hardware, cloud-based software, and
other services.
For the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, we had net losses of $1,637,635 and $1,808,962, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had
a net loss of $232,086, compared to a net loss of $1,129,411 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. As a result of our recurring
losses from operations and ongoing negative cash flows, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph
in its report on our financial statements as of, and for the year ended, December 31, 2021, describing the existence of substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our Products and Services
Smart Hardware:
We identify the right device
for our client with a focus on the most suitable technology (4G LTE, Bluetooth, WiFi, etc.), price and the features & capabilities
of the device to collect the data to solve the client’s problem. Our specialty is aiding global Original Equipment Manufacturers,
or OEMs, with devices that are not available or approved to operate in North America and guide the OEM with regulatory guidance, feature
requirements and preparing the equipment for the North American market. We assist OEMs who manufacture 4G/5G LTE cellular routers, gateways,
GPS devices or Bluetooth/LoraWan Sensors to enter the North American market.
Software as a Service:
We offer software applications that are differentiated
to the solutions we provide.
MiFleet
A cloud-based fleet and asset
management platform designed for the Small and Medium-sized Enterprise businesses with a desire to manage and lower operating costs by
remotely monitoring vehicles and asset of any type – including remote and lone workers. MiFleet provides insight to location information,
fuel consumption, driver behavior and other data points in which the vehicle or asset can provide. MiFleet improves operational efficiencies,
support predictive maintenance scheduling and aids in fleet/asset optimization; allowing fleets to do more with less.
MiFleet goes beyond dots on
a map. Its vast catalog of device integrations and ability to support data points beyond location information allows us to aggregate sensor
information to go beyond the fleet
MiSensors
MiSensors is our proprietary
cloud-based remote sensor monitoring and management platform. It supports sensors of any type or technology. Businesses can remotely monitor
their assets, equipment, or environment in real time. Alerts and Notifications are triggered when normal operating conditions are broken,
providing immediate decision-making data for customers to run their business, lower their operational expense from a platform that is
agnostic with sensor technology or type. Our offering allows customers to create and easily deploy an IoT sensor ecosystem that solves
their real-world problems, as well as the ability to scale for future business operations. MiSensors allows our customers to set up multiple
business locations, define users via hierarchy, set user-defined sensor reporting thresholds and run reports on the health of the assets
in a business. The system is alert driven and notifies the customer of actionable events via email or SMS. Based on industry demand and
multiple technology needs across our sales, we are integrating sensors utilizing Lora WAN, BLE and shortly Wi-Fi 6.
Managed Services:
Our clients leverage our extensive
expertise in device integration and configuration to ensure the device is performing and gathering data as the client is expecting. Our
team of field application engineers work with our clients to expedite device deployments, lowering costs and fast-tracking hardware solutions
for mass adoption.
Connectivity:
We offer a variety of cellular
connectivity options in partnership with Tier 1 Cellular Providers, Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MNVOs), and Global Connectivity
providers. This broad range is desired by our customers based on their requirements. Such a wide variety of offerings results in significant
complication to connectivity management, SIM management, and data consumption reporting. We have compiled our connectivity into one cost
effective device and connectivity management platform. MiConnectivity - our SIM Management Platform - is a single pane of glass for us
and our clients to manage SIM allocation, activation, usage reporting, and cost management. The consolidation of data usage reporting
into one reporting system provides our customers a distinctive advantage to lower their operating expense relating to cellular connectivity.
Our Industry
Internet of Things (IoT) is
the interconnection of various devices, machines or appliances that generate data. The aim of IoT is not just to create data, but
also to extract valuable insights and information from the data generated by various devices. The devices include vehicles, smart phones,
gadgets, appliances, and other products with embedded electronic sensors and software constitute the devices. Demand for IoT is being
driven by connectivity, cloud computing, and marketing automation. IoT is used by a variety of industries, organizations,
and individuals to raise operational efficiency, reduce risk, enhance functional visibility, increase revenue streams, and guarantee the
highest level of client engagement. According to Fortune Business Insights, the global (IoT) market is projected to grow from $478.36
billion in 2022 to $2,465.26 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 26.4%. The IoT market experienced lower-than-anticipated demand during the
global Covid-19 pandemic
Our Growth Strategy
The IoT sector is still developing.
The rise and popularity of managing connected devices is emerging, and it is approaching widespread adoption. We believe the following
strategies will help us expand our company:
Increase staff. We
plan on increasing our staffing base by roughly 50% of our current headcount to meet demand. Currently, we have 27 employees and believe
that number can grow to over 40 by early 2023. We seek to hire additional engineers, field technicians, customer service reps, support
and salesmen.
Increase marketing.
We are an efficient operation leveraging the relationships of management and the goodwill of our existing customers. To increase our exposure,
we plan on attending various conferences, exhibitions and trade meetings to boost our profile in the market.
Research and Development.
We are developing an aggregated/universal device management platform that we anticipate can be integrated into our current product offerings
to our existing clients. The software will speed up the decision-making process by gathering big data at a faster rate.
Purchase inventory.
By boosting our inventories, we can avoid supply chain disruptions that adversely impacted our clients. Our increase in inventories will
allow our clients to rely on us in greater capacity and provide recurring revenue. This strengthens our position to sell inventory with
other value-added managed systems and connectivity solutions.
Acquisitions/Geographic
expansion. Our industry is highly fragmented. Our clients have various locations. It behooves us to expand domestically into another
highly trafficked metropolitan area. We are seeking complementary IoT companies that can expand our customer base while providing us visibility
in a new location. We are targeting companies that can give us a technological advantage over other service providers.
Expand and Enhance Global
Strategic Partnerships. We intend to stay relevant and avoid supply chain disruptions by establishing relationships with leading IoT
companies and OEMs. The partnerships should allow immediate access to the most important products on the market. Our goal is to expand
and satisfy our existing customer base.
Our Competitive Advantages
We have navigated this complex
market by solving real-world, real-time problems. We distinguish ourselves from our competition by integrating our clients’ philosophies
into our team so that we may uphold their vision and maintain the integrity of their services. We have a very low turnover rate on our
SaaS business and overall have a high customer retention. Our commitment to quality and the availability of our personnel separates us
from other providers. Our growth strategy, mentioned above, should also expand our reputation from our peer group.
Our Leadership Team
We have assembled an experienced
management team with significant experience in telecommunications, technology and sales. Our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Chris Bursey,
maintains over 20 years’ experience in the wireless communications industry. In addition to our CEO, we maintain a COO, CTO, CFO
and VP of Sales.
Risks Affecting Our Business
Our business is subject to
numerous risks and uncertainties, including those highlighted in the section entitled “Risk Factors” immediately following
this prospectus summary. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
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uncertainty around our future revenue growth and profitability; |
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our possible need to raise additional funding, which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all; |
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our management and our independent registered public accountant’s conclusion that substantial doubt exists as to our ability to continue as a going concern; |
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the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other sustained adverse market events on our and our customers’ business operations; |
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the intensely competitive nature of the market in which we participate; |
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uncertainty around our ability to develop our business and the market’s reception of our services; |
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the success of our efforts to expand, develop, and integrate our products and services; |
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the existence of any defects or disruptions in our services; |
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the security of online computer information, including breaches and enterprise data theft; |
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the impact on our business of data privacy regulations or data privacy breaches; |
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the impact of any weakening of global economic conditions; |
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costs related to our compliance with existing and future regulations; |
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the impact on our business of product liability claims; |
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our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; |
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costs associated with defending possible third party infringement or appropriation claims; |
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our ability to attract and retain qualified key management and technical personnel; |
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our performance in delivering high-quality technical support; and |
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our reliance on a single customer for a substantial portion of our revenues. |
You should carefully
consider all of the information set forth in this prospectus and, in particular, the information in the section entitled “Risk
Factors” beginning on page 8 of this prospectus prior to making an investment in our common stock. These risks could, among
other things, prevent us from successfully executing our strategies and could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Corporate Information
Our company was incorporated
ins incorporated in Florida on September 9, 2006 and reincorporated in Delaware in April 2017, and is located at 11021 Via Frontera, Suite
C, San Diego, California 92127. Our telephone number is (858)798-7100. Our website address is https://www.dcsbusiness.com. Information
contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have included our website
address in the prospectus solely as an inactive textual reference.
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company
As a company with less than
$1.235 billion in revenue during our last fiscal year, we qualify as an emerging growth company (“EGC”) as defined in the
Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). For so long as we remain an EGC, we are permitted and have elected
to rely on exemptions from specified disclosure requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not EGCs. These exemptions
include:
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being permitted to provide only two years of audited financial statements, in addition to any required unaudited interim financial statements, with correspondingly reduced “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” disclosure; |
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not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements in the assessment of our internal control over financial reporting; |
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not being required to comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements; |
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reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation; and |
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exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. |
We may take advantage of these
provisions until the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the closing of this offering or such earlier time
when we are no longer an EGC. We will cease to be an EGC if we have more than $1.235 billion in annual revenue, have more than $700 million
in market value of our capital stock held by non-affiliates or issue more than $1 billion of non-convertible debt over a three-year period.
We may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available exemptions. We have taken advantage of some reduced reporting burdens
in this prospectus. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public
companies in which you may hold stock.
The JOBS Act provides that
an EGC may take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows
an EGC to delay the adoption of accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected
to take advantage of this extended transition period, and as a result, we will comply with new or revised accounting standards on the
relevant dates on which adoption is required for private companies. As part of this election, we are delaying the adoption of accounting
guidance related to leases and implementation costs incurred in cloud computing arrangements that currently applies to public companies.
We are assessing the impact this guidance will have on our financial statements. See Note 2 to our audited consolidated financial statements
included elsewhere in this prospectus for additional information.
Smaller Reporting Company Status
We are a “smaller reporting
company” as defined in the Exchange Act. We may take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosures available to smaller reporting
companies so long as the market value of our voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250.0 million measured
on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter, or our annual revenue is less than $100.0 million during the most recently completed
fiscal year and the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700.0 million measured on the last business
day of our second fiscal quarter.
THE OFFERING
Common stock offered by us |
1,850,000 shares |
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Common stock outstanding immediately after this offering |
4,155,091 shares (or 4,432,591 shares if the underwriters exercise
their option to purchase additional shares of common stock in full). |
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Option to purchase additional shares of common stock |
We have granted the Representative a 45-day option to purchase up to 277,500 additional shares of our common stock to cover overallotments, if any. |
Use of proceeds |
We estimate that the net proceeds to us
from this offering will be approximately $10,024,000, or approximately $11,811,100 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment
option in full, assuming a public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range
set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and assumes a reverse stock split of 1-for-7.
We intend to use the net proceeds of this
offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including potential increases in our staffing, marketing, and
inventory levels, expenditures related to research and development and potential future acquisitions of businesses that complement
our business. We have no present commitment or agreements to enter into any such acquisitions.
See “Use of Proceeds” for
a more complete description of the intended use of proceeds from this offering. |
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Risk factors |
You should read the
“Risk Factors” section of this prospectus beginning on page 8 for a discussion of factors to consider carefully before
deciding to invest in shares of our common stock. |
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Proposed NYSE American symbols |
Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTCQX under the symbol “DCSX”. We have applied for the listing of our common stock on the NYSE American under the symbol “DCSX”. The approval of our listing on the NYSE American is a condition to the closing of this offering. |
As of September 30, 2022, 2,305,091 shares of
our common stock were outstanding, assuming the reverse stock split of 1-for-7. Unless we indicate otherwise or the context otherwise
requires, all information in this prospectus:
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assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option; |
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assumes no exercise of the warrants to be issued to the representative of the underwriters in this offering; |
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excludes 572,888 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options at a weighted exercise price of $3.85 per share; |
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excludes 94,976 shares of common stock reserved for future
issuance under our 2017 Stock Plan, as well as any automatic increases in the shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under
the 2017 Stock Plan; and
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gives effect to a 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to our common stock, which will occur prior to the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. |
SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND
OTHER DATA
The following tables set forth
our summary historical consolidated financial data as of, and for the periods ended on, the dates indicated.
The summary consolidated statements
of operation data for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements and notes
that are included elsewhere in this prospectus.
The summary condensed consolidated
statements of operations data for the nine months period ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and the summary consolidated balance sheet
data as of September 30, 2022 are derived from our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes that are included
elsewhere in this prospectus. We have prepared the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements. Our historical results are
not necessarily indicative of our results in any future period and results from our interim period may not necessarily be indicative of
the results of the entire year.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in U.S. Dollars)
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Years Ended December 31, | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
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2021 | | |
2020 | | |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Revenues: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Products | |
$ | 14,543,745 | | |
$ | 12,096,162 | | |
$ | 16,523,645 | | |
$ | 9,371,462 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 1,981,778 | | |
| 2,161,298 | | |
| 1,764,606 | | |
| 1,474,925 | |
Total revenues | |
| 16,525,523 | | |
| 14,257,460 | | |
| 18,288,251 | | |
| 10,846,387 | |
Cost of revenues | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Products | |
| 11,270,053 | | |
| 9,683,994 | | |
| 12,103,466 | | |
| 7,364,000 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 651,183 | | |
| 496,276 | | |
| 510,350 | | |
| 456,706 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
| 11,921,236 | | |
| 10,180,270 | | |
| 12,613,816 | | |
| 7,820,706 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit | |
| 4,604,287 | | |
| 4,077,190 | | |
| 5,674,435 | | |
| 3,025,681 | |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Research and development | |
| 1,158,289 | | |
| 1,082,065 | | |
| 1,022,214 | | |
| 971,211 | |
General and administrative | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Compensation and benefits | |
| 3,114,322 | | |
| 2,661,458 | | |
| 2,093,136 | | |
| 2,180,826 | |
Professional fees | |
| 1,480,937 | | |
| 1,081,018 | | |
| 1,225,213 | | |
| 928,700 | |
Bank fees | |
| 309,447 | | |
| 296,251 | | |
| 422,869 | | |
| 241,183 | |
Facilities | |
| 232,376 | | |
| 176,258 | | |
| 49,758 | | |
| 147,025 | |
Information technology | |
| 171,368 | | |
| 157,814 | | |
| 133,828 | | |
| - | |
Other | |
| 548,261 | | |
| 314,561 | | |
| 759,192 | | |
| 496,048 | |
Total operating expenses | |
| 7,015,000 | | |
| 5,769,425 | | |
| 5,706,210 | | |
| 4,964,993 | |
Loss from operations | |
| (2,410,713 | ) | |
| (1,692,235 | ) | |
| (31,775 | ) | |
| (1,939,312 | ) |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (8,630 | ) | |
| - | |
Net changes in fair value | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (240,587 | ) | |
| - | |
Bad debt expense | |
| 856,605 | | |
| - | | |
| (90,126 | ) | |
| - | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 856,605 | |
Other income - tax credit | |
| 24,247 | | |
| - | | |
| 286,995 | | |
| 24,247 | |
Interest expense | |
| (107,774 | ) | |
| (116,727 | ) | |
| (147,963 | ) | |
| (70,951 | ) |
Net loss | |
$ | (1,637,635 | ) | |
$ | (1,808,962 | ) | |
$ | (232,086 | ) | |
$ | (1,129,411 | ) |
Net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
$ | (0.11 | ) | |
$ | (0.13 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) | |
$ | (0.07 | ) |
Diluted | |
$ | (0.11 | ) | |
$ | (0.13 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) | |
$ | (0.07 | ) |
Weighted average number of shares: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
| 15,529,193 | | |
| 13,512,473 | | |
| 16,090,185 | | |
| 15,493,321 | |
Diluted | |
| 15,529,193 | | |
| 13,512,473 | | |
| 16,090,185 | | |
| 15,493,321 | |
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in U.S. Dollars)
Balance Sheet Data:
| |
September 30, | | |
September 30, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2022 | |
| |
Actual | | |
As
Adjusted (1) | |
Cash | |
$ | 3,932,477 | | |
$ | 13,956,477 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 10,033,941 | | |
$ | 20,057,941 | |
Total liabilities | |
$ | 9,467,729 | | |
$ | 9,467,729 | |
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | |
$ | 566,212 | | |
$ | 10,590,212 | |
(1) |
The as adjusted column gives effect to the sale and issuance by us of common shares in this offering, based upon an initial public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us and assumes a reverse stock split of 1-for-7. |
RISK FACTORS
An investment in shares
of our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following risks and uncertainties described below
and all of the other information contained in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing
at the end of this prospectus, before deciding whether to invest in shares of our common stock. If any of the following risks are realized,
our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the trading price
of our common stock could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment in shares of our common stock. Additional risks of
which we are not presently aware or that we currently believe are immaterial may also harm our business and results of operations. Some
statements in this prospectus, including such statements in the following risk factors, constitute forward-looking statements. See the
section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
Risks Related to our Financial Position and
Need for Capital
Because we have a limited operating history,
our future revenue growth remains uncertain and we may not achieve profitability.
We had a net loss of $1,129,411
during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and $232,086 during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.We have a limited operating
history upon which to base an evaluation of our business and prospects. Although we seek to increase revenues through organic growth and
the development of new revenue streams, we cannot assure you that our revenues will increase in future quarters or future years. Operating
results for future periods are subject to numerous uncertainties and we cannot provide assurance that we will achieve or sustain profitability.
Profitability depends on many factors, including, our success in expanding our product offerings and our customer base, the control of
our expense levels, the success of our business activities and general economic conditions. We may make investments in marketing, technology
and further development of our operating infrastructure which entail long-term commitments. Our industry as a whole may be adversely affected
by industry trends, economic factors and new regulations Despite our efforts to expand our revenues and achieve profitable operations,
we may not be successful. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks encountered by companies in a relatively early stage
of development, particularly companies in new and rapidly evolving markets. We cannot provide assurance we will successfully address any
of these risks. If events or circumstances occur such that we do not meet our operating plan as expected, we may be required to reduce
our planned research and development activities, incur additional restructuring charges or reduce other operating expenses which may cast
substantial doubt on our ability to achieve our intended business objectives.
We may need to raise additional funding,
which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all. Failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed may force us to delay,
limit or terminate our product development efforts or other operations.
Our working capital may not
be sufficient to allow us to execute our business plan as fast as we would like or may not be sufficient to take full advantage of all
available strategic opportunities. Our operating plan may change as a result of many factors currently unknown to us, and we may need
to seek additional funds sooner than planned, through public or private equity or debt financings, or other third-party funding, marketing
and distribution arrangements and other collaborations, strategic alliances and licensing arrangements or a combination of these approaches.
Even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans, we may seek additional capital if market conditions
are favorable or if we have specific strategic considerations.
Any additional fundraising
efforts may divert our management from their day-to-day activities, which may adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize
our products. In addition, we cannot guarantee that future financing will be available in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to
us, if at all. Moreover, the terms of any financing may adversely affect the holdings or the rights of our stockholders and the issuance
of additional securities, whether equity or debt, by us, or the possibility of such issuance, may cause the market price of our shares
to decline. The sale of additional equity or convertible securities may dilute our existing stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness
would result in increased fixed payment obligations and it may be required to agree to certain restrictive covenants, such as limitations
on our ability to incur additional debt, limitations on our ability to acquire, sell or license intellectual property rights and other
operating restrictions that could adversely impact our ability to conduct our business. We could also be required to seek funds through
arrangements with collaborative partners or otherwise at an earlier stage than otherwise would be desirable and it may be required to
relinquish rights to some of our technologies or product candidate or otherwise agree to terms unfavorable to us, any of which may have
a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and prospects.
If we are unable to obtain
funding on a timely basis, we may be required to significantly curtail, delay or discontinue one or more of our research or development
programs or the commercialization of any product, or be unable to execute our business plans, develop or enhance our services, expand
our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities, as desired, which could materially affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Our management and our independent registered
public accountant, in their report on our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, have concluded that due
to our need for additional capital, and the uncertainties surrounding our ability to raise such funding, substantial doubt exists as to
our ability to continue as a going concern.
As a result of our recurring
losses from operations and ongoing negative cash flows, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph
in its report on our financial statements as of, and for the year ended, December 31, 2021, describing the existence of substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding, our business, prospects, financial condition
and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected and we may be unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable
to continue as a going concern, we may have to liquidate our assets and may receive less than the value at which those assets are carried
on our financial statements, and it is likely that investors will lose all or a part of their investment. We may also be forced to make
reductions in spending, including delaying or curtailing our planned business strategy, or to extend payment terms with our suppliers
or other counterparties. Future reports from our independent registered public accounting firm may also contain statements expressing
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we seek additional financing to fund our business activities in the future
and there remains doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, investors or other financing sources may be unwilling to provide
additional funding on commercially reasonable terms or at all. Such substantial doubt does not give effect to the receipt of any proceeds
from this offering.
Risks Related to Our Business, Strategy and
Industry
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and measures
intended to prevent its spread could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
In March 2020, the World Health
Organization declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. The outbreak led governments and other authorities around the world, including
federal, state and local authorities in the United States, to impose measures intended to control its spread, including restrictions on
freedom of movement and business operations such as travel bans, border closings, business closures, quarantines and shelter-in-place
orders. The outbreak and preventative or protective actions that governments have taken in respect of this coronavirus have resulted in
a period of business disruption, reduced customer traffic, negative impact on our order fulfillment, reduced operations, and has adversely
affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally.
Furthermore, several of our
key products are manufactured in Asia in locations subject to quarantines and factory closures. Although these effects are expected to
be temporary, the duration of the supply chain disruption, labor instability, component shortages and delays, impairment of our ability
to produce and deliver our products, and related financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time and may materially affect
our consolidated results for 2022. It is not possible for us to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse results of the outbreak
and its effects on our business, results of operations, financial condition or ability to raise funds. If events or circumstances occur
such that we do not meet our operating plan as expected, we may be required to reduce planned research and development activities, incur
additional restructuring charges or reduce other operating expenses which may impair our ability to achieve our intended business objectives.
The industry in which we participate is
intensely competitive, and if we do not compete effectively, our operating results could be harmed.
The IoT market in which we
compete require continuous innovation and are highly competitive, rapidly evolving, subject to changing technology, shifting customer
needs and frequent introductions of new products and services. Our competitors in the IoT enterprise marketplace include vendors of IoT
devices and products, cloud platform providers for certain hardware and application vendors, hardware providers offering sensors and cloud
integration partners, and IoT platforms from companies that have existing relationships with hardware and software companies. We compete
on a service basis, by offering fully integrated IoT device connectivity to a variety of niche markets. New competitors could launch new
businesses in our markets at a relatively low cost since technological and financial barriers to entry are relatively low. Some of our
current and potential competitors may have competitive advantages, such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, significant
installed bases, broader geographic scope, and larger marketing budgets, as well as substantially greater financial, technical, personnel,
and other resources. In addition, our potential competitors may have established marketing relationships and access to larger customer
bases, and have major distribution agreements with consultants, system integrators and resellers. We may also experience competition from
smaller, younger competitors that may be more agile in responding to customers’ demands. These competitors may be able to respond
more quickly and effectively than we can to new or changing opportunities, technologies, standards or customer requirements or provide
competitive pricing. As a result, even if our services are more effective than the products and services that our competitors offer, potential
customers might select competitive products and services in lieu of purchasing our products and services. For these reasons, we may not
be able to compete successfully against our current and future competitors, which could negatively impact our future sales and harm our
business and financial condition.
In order to differentiate
our products and services from competitors’ products, we must continue to focus on research and development, including software
development, and enhance and improve our existing services and adapt to current technologies. If our existing or new products and services
fail to achieve widespread market acceptance, if existing customers do not subscribe to our paid subscription services, or if we are unsuccessful
in capitalizing on opportunities in the connected IoT market, our future growth may be slowed and our business, results of operations
and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Our efforts to expand our products and services
and to develop and integrate our existing services in order to keep pace with technological developments may not succeed and may reduce
our revenue growth rate and harm our business.
We seek to derive revenue
from integrating our IoT and M2M product mix, building unique IoT solutions, and from subscriptions to our SaaS cloud computing application
services, and we expect this will continue for the foreseeable future. Our efforts to expand our products and services may not result
in long term success or significant revenue for us. The markets for certain of our offerings, including our data integration offerings,
remain relatively new. In addition, if we fail to anticipate or identify significant Internet-related and other technology trends and
developments early enough, or if we do not devote appropriate resources to adapting to such trends and developments, our business could
be harmed. Further, if we are unable to develop enhancements to and new features for our existing or new services that keep pace with
rapid technological developments, our business could be harmed. The success of enhancements, new features and services depends on several
factors, including the timely completion, introduction and market acceptance of the feature, service or enhancement by customers, administrators
and developers, as well as our ability to seamlessly integrate all of our product and service offerings and develop adequate selling capabilities
in new markets. Failure in this regard may significantly impair our revenue growth as well as negatively impact our operating results
if the additional costs are not offset by additional revenues. In addition, because our services are designed to operate over various
network technologies and on a variety of mobile devices, operating systems and computer hardware and software platforms, we will need
to continuously modify and enhance our services to keep pace with changes in Internet-related hardware, software, communication, browser,
app development platform and database technologies, as well as continue to maintain and support our services on legacy systems. We may
not be successful in either developing these modifications and enhancements or in bringing them to market timely. Furthermore, uncertainties
about the timing and nature of new network platforms or technologies, or modifications to existing platforms or technologies, could increase
our research and development or service delivery expenses. Any failure of our services to operate effectively with future network platforms
and technologies could reduce the demand for our services, result in customer dissatisfaction and harm our business.
Defects or disruptions in our services could
diminish demand for our services and subject us to substantial liability.
Because our services are complex
and incorporate a variety of third-party hardware and proprietary and third-party software, our services may have errors or defects that
could result in unanticipated downtime for our subscribers and harm to our reputation and our business. Cloud services frequently contain
undetected errors when first introduced or when new versions or enhancements are released. We may from time to time experience system
outages resulting in disruptions to, our services. Defects affecting our services may be found following the introduction of new software
or enhancements to existing software or in software implementations in varied information technology environments. Internal quality assurance
testing and end-user testing may reveal service performance issues or desirable feature enhancements that could lead us to reallocate
service development resources or postpone the release of new versions of our software. Such defects could also create vulnerabilities
that could inadvertently permit access to protected customer data. Since our customers use our services for important aspects of their
business, any errors, defects, disruptions in service or other performance problems, or delays in the development and release of future
enhancements to our currently available software, could hurt our reputation and may damage our customers’ businesses. As a result,
customers could elect to not renew our services or delay or withhold payment to us. We could also lose future sales or customers may make
warranty or other claims against us, which could be detrimental to our reputation, result in an increase in our allowance for doubtful
accounts, an increase in collection cycles for accounts receivable or the expense and risk of litigation.
Our business is subject to online security
risks, including security breaches and enterprise data theft.
Security remains a significant
issue across the entire IoT ecosystem. An increasing number of organizations have reported breaches of their security on their connected
devices and many companies have been the subject of sophisticated and highly targeted attacks. Maintaining the security of computer information
systems and communication systems is a critical issue for us and our customers. Malicious actors may develop and deploy malware that is
designed to manipulate our systems, including our internal network, or those of our vendors or customers. Additionally, outside parties
may attempt to fraudulently induce our employees to disclose sensitive information in order to gain access to our information technology
systems, our data or our customers’ data. A party who is able to illicitly breach a client’s security protocol could access
enterprise and transaction data. We have access to or host confidential information as part of our client relationship management and
transactional processing platforms. Our security measures may not detect or prevent security breaches that could harm our or our client’s
business. We devote considerable resources to network security, data encryption and other security measures to protect our hardware and
software systems and enterprise and client information, but these measures may not provide absolute security. We may need to expend significant
resources to protect against security breaches or to address problems caused by breaches. Furthermore, advances in computer capabilities,
new discoveries in the field of cryptography, biometric identification or other developments may not prevent the technology used by us
to protect transactional data from being breached or compromised. A party that is able to circumvent our security measures could misappropriate
proprietary information, cause interruption in our or our client’s operations, or damage the computers or business of our users.
Any compromise of our client’s system security could result in the unauthorized release of confidential information, violate applicable
privacy and other laws, expose us to a risk of loss or litigation and possible liability, and harm our reputation and, therefore, our
business. Our insurance policies carry coverage limits which may not be adequate to reimburse us for losses caused by security breaches.
Privacy concerns and laws, evolving regulation
of cloud computing, cross-border data transfer restrictions and other domestic or foreign regulations may limit the use and adoption of
our services and adversely affect our business.
Regulation related to the
provision of services over the Internet is evolving, as federal, state and foreign governments continue to adopt new, or modify existing,
laws and regulations addressing data privacy and the collection, processing, storage, transfer and use of data. Although currently focused
primarily on consumer personal data, domestic data privacy laws, such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”) effective
January 2020, could continue to evolve and expose us to regulatory burdens. Further, data privacy laws and regulations, such as the European
Union’s (“EU”) General Data Protection Regulation that took effect in May 2018, impose obligations on data controllers
and data processors. Additionally, certain countries have passed or are considering passing laws requiring local data residency. We strive
to comply with our applicable policies and applicable laws, regulations, contractual obligations, and other legal obligations relating
to privacy, data protection, and data security to the extent possible. However, the regulatory framework for privacy, data protection
and data security worldwide is, and is likely to remain for the foreseeable future, uncertain and complex, and it is possible that these
or other actual or alleged obligations may be interpreted and applied in a manner that we do not anticipate or that is inconsistent from
one jurisdiction to another and may conflict with other legal obligations or our practices. Further, any significant change to applicable
laws, regulations or industry practices regarding the collection, use, retention, security or disclosure of data, or their interpretation,
or any changes regarding the manner in which the consent of users or other data subjects for the collection, use, retention or disclosure
of such data must be obtained, could increase our costs and require us to modify our products and services, possibly in a material manner,
which we may be unable to complete, and may limit our ability to store and process user data or develop new products, services and features.
These and other requirements could reduce demand for our services, require us to take on more onerous obligations in our contracts, restrict
our ability to store, transfer and process data or, in some cases, impact our ability or our customers’ ability to offer our services
in certain locations, to deploy our solutions, to reach current and prospective customers, or to derive insights from customer data globally.
The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, privacy laws, regulations and standards may limit the use and adoption of
our services, reduce overall demand for our services, make it more difficult to meet expectations from or commitments to customers, lead
to significant fines, penalties or liabilities for noncompliance, impact our reputation, or slow the pace at which we close transactions,
any of which could harm our business.
In addition to government
activity, privacy advocacy and other industry groups have established or may establish new self-regulatory standards that may place additional
burdens on our ability to provide our services globally. Our customers may expect us to meet voluntary certification and other standards
established by third parties. If we are unable to maintain these certifications or meet these standards, it could adversely affect our
ability to provide our solutions to certain customers and could harm our business. Furthermore, the uncertain and shifting regulatory
environment and trust climate may cause concerns regarding data privacy and may cause our customers or our customers’ customers
to resist providing the data necessary to allow our customers to use our services effectively. Even the perception that the privacy of
personal information or the security of enterprise information is not satisfactorily protected or does not meet regulatory requirements
could inhibit sales of our products or services and could limit adoption of our cloud-based solutions.
Weakened global economic conditions may
adversely affect our industry, business and results of operations.
Our overall performance depends
in part on worldwide economic and geopolitical conditions. The United States and other key international economies have experienced cyclical
downturns from time to time in which economic activity was impacted by falling demand for a variety of goods and services, restricted
credit, poor liquidity, reduced corporate profitability, volatility in credit, equity and foreign exchange markets, bankruptcies and overall
uncertainty with respect to the economy. These economic conditions can arise suddenly and the full impact of such conditions can remain
uncertain. In addition, geopolitical developments, such as trade disputes, new or increased tariffs, or changes to fiscal and monetary
policy can increase levels of political and economic unpredictability globally and increase the volatility of global financial markets.
Moreover, these conditions can affect the rate of information technology spending and could adversely affect our customers’ ability
or willingness to purchase our IoT services, delay prospective customers’ purchasing decisions, reduce the value or duration of
their subscription contracts, or affect attrition rates, all of which could adversely affect our future sales and operating results.
Our business is subject to government regulation
and future regulation or regulatory changes may increase the cost of compliance and doing business.
We are subject to various
federal, state and local laws, regulations and administrative practices affecting our business. These include the requirement to obtain
business licenses and certifications, and other such legal requirements, regulations and administrative practices required of businesses
in general. The foregoing regulatory matters may also be applicable to any of our collaborative partners or licensees. In addition, we
are currently or potentially subject to laws and regulations affecting our operations in a number of areas, including data privacy requirements,
intellectual property ownership and infringement, and security. We cannot predict the impact, if any, that future internet or IoT-related
regulation or regulatory changes might have on our business. In certain jurisdictions, these regulatory requirements may be more stringent
than in the United States. Noncompliance with applicable regulations or requirements could subject us to:
| ● | investigations,
enforcement actions, and sanctions; |
| ● | mandatory
changes to our solutions and services; |
|
● |
disgorgement of profits, fines, and damages; |
| ● | civil
and criminal penalties or injunctions; |
| ● | claims
for damages by our customers or channel partners; |
| ● | termination
of contracts; and |
| ● | loss
of intellectual property rights. |
If any governmental sanctions
are imposed, or if we do not prevail in any possible civil or criminal litigation, our business, financial condition, and results of operations
could be adversely affected. In addition, responding to any action will likely result in a significant diversion of our management’s
attention and resources and an increase in professional fees. Enforcement actions and sanctions could materially harm our business, financial
condition, and results of operations. Additionally, companies in the technology industry have recently experienced increased regulatory
scrutiny. Any reviews by regulatory agencies or legislatures may result in substantial regulatory fines, changes to our business practices,
and other penalties, which could negatively affect our business and results of operations. Changes in social, political, and regulatory
conditions or in laws and policies governing a wide range of topics may cause us to change our business practices. Further, our expansion
into a variety of new use cases for our solution could also raise a number of new regulatory issues. Compliance with these laws, regulations,
and similar requirements may be onerous and expensive, and variances and inconsistencies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction may further
increase the cost of compliance and doing business. Any such costs, which may rise in the future as a result of changes in these laws
and regulations or in their interpretation, could individually or in the aggregate make our services less attractive to our customers,
delay the introduction of new products or services in one or more regions, or cause us to change or limit our business practices.
Industry-specific regulation and other requirements
and standards are evolving and unfavorable industry-specific laws, regulations, interpretive positions or standards could harm our business.
Our customers and potential
customers conduct business in a variety of industries, including manufacturing, automotive, agriculture, retail, transportation and logistics,
healthcare and telecommunications. Regulators in certain industries have adopted and may in the future adopt regulations or interpretive
positions regarding the use of cloud computing and other outsourced services. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed
by, industry-specific laws, regulations and interpretive positions may limit our customers’ use and adoption of our services and
reduce overall demand for our services. Compliance with these regulations may also require us to devote greater resources to support certain
customers, which may increase costs. If we are unable to comply with these guidelines or controls, or if our customers are unable to obtain
regulatory approval to use our services where required, our business may be harmed. In addition, an inability to satisfy the standards
of certain voluntary third-party certification bodies that our customers may expect may have an adverse impact on our business and results.
If in the future we are unable to achieve or maintain industry-specific certifications or other requirements or standards relevant to
our customers, it may harm our business and adversely affect our results.
Further, in some cases, industry-specific
laws, regionally-specific, or product-specific laws, regulations, or interpretive positions may also apply directly to us as a service
provider. The interpretation of many of these statutes, regulations, and rulings is evolving in the courts and administrative agencies
and an inability to comply may have an adverse impact on our business and results. Any failure or perceived failure by us to comply with
such requirements could have an adverse impact on our business. We may in the future be subject to litigation containing allegations that
one of our customers violated an industry-specific law. A determination that we violated such a law could expose us to significant damage
awards that could, individually or in the aggregate, materially harm our business.
Our business may expose us to product liability
claims for damages resulting from the design or manufacture of our products. Product liability claims, whether or not we are ultimately
held liable for them, could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We may be subject to product
liability claims for certain of our products if they are alleged to be defective or cause harmful effects. Product liability claims or
other claims related to our products, regardless of their outcome, could require us to spend significant time and money in litigation,
divert management time and attention, require us to pay significant damages, harm our reputation or hinder acceptance of our products.
Any successful product liability claim may prevent us from obtaining adequate product liability insurance in the future on commercially
desirable or reasonable terms. An inability to obtain sufficient insurance coverage at an acceptable cost or otherwise to protect against
potential product liability claims could prevent or inhibit the commercialization of our products.
Our operations are subject to the effects
of a rising rate of inflation which may adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Inflation in the United States
began to rise significantly in the second half of the calendar year 2021. This is primarily believed to be the result of the economic
impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic, including the global supply chain disruptions, strong economic recovery and associated widespread
demand for goods, and government stimulus packages, among other factors. For instance, global supply chain disruptions have resulted in
shortages in materials and services. Such shortages have resulted in inflationary cost increases for labor, materials, and services across
the economy, and could continue to cause costs to increase as well as scarcity of certain products. We are experiencing inflationary pressures
in certain areas of our business, including with respect to employee wages, however, we cannot predict any future trends in the rate of
inflation or associated increases in our operating costs and how that may impact our business. To the extent we are unable to recover
higher operating costs resulting from inflation or otherwise mitigate the impact of such costs on our business, our revenues and gross
margins could decrease, and our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
In addition, inflation is
often accompanied by higher interest rates. The impact of COVID-19 may increase uncertainty in the global financial markets, as well as
the possibility of high inflation and extended economic downturn, which could reduce our ability to incur debt or access capital and impact
our results of operations and financial condition even after these conditions improve.
Risks Related to our Intellectual Property
Our inability to protect our intellectual
property rights could diminish the value of our products, weaken our competitive position and reduce our future revenue.
We rely on a combination of patent, copyright and trademark laws, trade
secrets, some software security measures (e.g., to protect trade secrets), license agreements and nondisclosure agreements to protect
our intellectual property, all of which offer only limited protection. We pursue the registration of trademarks but currently hold no
patents on our products. Our commercial success may depend in large part on our ability to protect our trade secrets, and to obtain patent
and other intellectual property protection in the United States and other countries with respect to our proprietary technology and products.
We intend to seek to protect our proprietary position by filing and prosecuting patent applications in the United States related to our
technologies and products that are important to our business. However, the steps we take to protect our intellectual property rights may
be limited or inadequate. For instance, we will not be able to protect our intellectual property rights if we are unable to enforce our
rights or if we do not detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights, or unauthorized or unlawful use of our technology,
software, or intellectual property rights. In addition, a counterparty to a nondisclosure agreement may breach the agreement, and litigation
to enforce our rights could cause us to divert resources away from our business operations.
Effective trade secret, copyright,
trademark, domain name and patent protection is expensive to develop and maintain, in terms of initial and ongoing protection measures,
registration requirements and the costs of maintaining and defending our rights. Any of our future patents that may issue, trademarks
or other intellectual property rights may be discovered through third party reverse engineering or careless or departing employees, challenged
by others, or invalidated through administrative process or litigation. We may be required to protect our intellectual property, a process
that is expensive and may not be successful or which we may not pursue in every jurisdiction. We may, over time, increase our investment
in protecting our intellectual property through patent filings that could be expensive and time-consuming. We may be unable to obtain
patent protection for the technology covered in our patent applications or the patent protection may not be obtained quickly enough to
meet our business needs.
Monitoring unauthorized use
of our intellectual property is difficult and costly. Our efforts to protect our proprietary rights may not be adequate to prevent misappropriation
of our intellectual property. Further, we may not be able to detect unauthorized use of, or take appropriate steps to enforce, our intellectual
property rights. There is also no guarantee that third parties will abide by the terms of our agreements or that we will adequately be
able to enforce our contractual rights. Our competitors may also independently develop similar technology without infringing our intellectual
property rights. In addition, the laws of many countries do not protect our proprietary rights to as great an extent as the laws of the
United States. Moreover, laws in the United States and elsewhere change rapidly, and any future changes could adversely affect us and
our intellectual property. Our failure to meaningfully protect our intellectual property could result in competitors offering products
that incorporate our most technologically advanced features, which could reduce demand for our products, affect our brand, cause us to
incur significant expenses and harm our business.
We may in the future be sued by third parties
for various claims including alleged infringement or appropriation of proprietary rights.
The software and internet
industries are characterized by the existence of a large number of trade secrets, patents, trademarks and copyrights and by frequent litigation
based on allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. From time to time, third parties may assert
exclusive patent, copyright, trademark and other intellectual property rights against us, demanding license or royalty payments or seeking
payment for damages, injunctive relief and other available legal remedies through litigation. Our technologies may be subject to injunction
if they are found to infringe the rights of a third-party or we may be required to pay damages, or both. Further, many of our subscription
agreements may require us to indemnify our customers for third-party intellectual property infringement claims, which would increase the
cost to us of an adverse ruling on such a claim.
The outcome of any claims
or litigation, regardless of the merits, is inherently uncertain. Any claims and lawsuits, and the disposition of such claims and lawsuits,
whether through settlement or licensing discussions, or litigation, could be time-consuming and expensive to resolve, divert management
attention from executing our business plan, result in efforts to enjoin our activities, lead to attempts on the part of other parties
to pursue similar claims and, in the case of intellectual property claims, require us to change our technology, change our business practices,
pay monetary damages or enter into short- or long-term royalty or licensing agreements.
Any adverse determination
related to intellectual property claims or other litigation could prevent us from offering our services to others, could be material to
our financial condition or cash flows, or both, or could otherwise adversely affect our operating results. In addition, depending on the
nature and timing of any such dispute, an unfavorable resolution of a legal matter could materially affect our current or future results
of operations or cash flows in a particular quarter.
Indemnity provisions in various agreements
potentially expose us to substantial liability for intellectual property infringement, misappropriation, violation, and other losses.
In some cases our agreements
with customers and other third parties include indemnification provisions under which we agree to indemnify them for losses suffered or
incurred as a result of claims of intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or violation, damages caused by us to property
or persons, or other liabilities relating to or arising from our solution or other contractual obligations. Pursuant to certain agreements,
we do not have a cap on our liability and any payments under such agreements would harm our business, financial condition, and results
of operations. Although we normally limit our liability with respect to some of these indemnity obligations via contract, we may still
incur substantial liability related to them. Any dispute with a customer with respect to such obligations could have adverse effects on
our relationship with that customer and other existing customers and new customers and harm our business and results of operations.
Risks Related to the Company
Any inability to attract and retain qualified
key management and technical personnel would impair our ability to implement our business plan.
Our Board places heavy reliance
on the continued services of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Christopher Bursey, and his industry experience and relationships,
management and operational skills. If we were to lose the services of Mr. Bursey, we could face substantial difficulty in hiring a qualified
successor or successors and could experience a loss in performance while any successor obtains the necessary training and experience.
Further, our success depends in large part upon the continued services of our key management, technical and other specialized personnel.
The loss of one or more members of our management team or other key employees could delay our growth and development and materially harm
our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. The relationships that our team have cultivated within the IoT
industry make us particularly dependent upon their continued employment or services with us. Because our management team is not obligated
to provide us with continued service, they could terminate their employment or services with us at any time without penalty, subject to
providing any required advance notice. We do not maintain key person life insurance policies for any members of our management team. The
technology industry is subject to substantial and continuous competition for personnel with high levels of experience in designing, developing
and managing software and Internet-related services, as well as competition for sales executives and operations personnel. Our future
success and growth will depend in large part on our continued ability to attract and retain our technical and management personnel. We
face the risk that if we are unable to retain existing personnel, or to attract and integrate qualified new personnel, our business, financial
condition and results of operations will be adversely affected.
Any failure in our delivery of high-quality
technical support services may adversely affect our relationships with our customers and our financial results.
Our customers depend on our
support organization to resolve technical issues relating to our applications. We may be unable to respond quickly enough to accommodate
short-term increases in customer demand for support services. Increased customer demand for these services, without corresponding revenues,
could increase costs and adversely affect our operating results. In addition, our sales process is highly dependent on our applications
and business reputation and on positive recommendations from our existing customers. Any failure to maintain high-quality technical support,
or a market perception that we do not maintain high-quality support, could adversely affect our reputation, our ability to sell our service
offerings to existing and prospective customers, and our business, operating results and financial position.
We have significant customer concentration, with a limited number
of customers accounting for a substantial portion of our revenues.
For the year ended December
31, 2021, and the six months ended June 30, 2022, a single customer, One Step GPS LLC, accounted for 39% and 37% of our revenue, respectively.
There are risks whenever a large percentage of total revenues are concentrated with a limited number of customers. It is not possible
for us to predict the level of demand for our products and services that will be generated by this customer in the future. In addition,
revenues from larger customers may fluctuate from time to time based on their business needs and customer experience, the timing of which
may be affected by market conditions or other factors outside of our control. Our larger customers could also potentially pressure us
to reduce the prices we charge for our products and services, which could have an adverse effect on our margins and financial position
and could negatively affect our revenues and results of operations. If our largest customers terminates its relationship with us, such
termination could negatively affect our revenues and results of operations
We may not be able to successfully implement
our growth strategy on a timely basis or at all.
Although we are researching
and developing new markets and products and improving existing products, our research and market development activities may not prove
profitable or ultimately prove successful. As we grow, we will need to expand our internal sales, marketing and distribution capabilities
to commercialize our products, or enter into collaborations with third parties to perform these services. If we markets our products directly,
we will need to commit significant financial and managerial resources to develop a marketing and sales force with technical expertise
and supporting distribution, administration and compliance capabilities. If we rely on third parties with such capabilities to market
our products or decide to co-promote products with collaborators, we will need to establish and maintain marketing and distribution arrangements
with third parties, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to enter into such arrangements on acceptable terms or at all.
In entering into third-party marketing or distribution arrangements, any revenue we receive will depend upon the efforts of the third
parties and there can be no assurance that such third parties will establish adequate sales and distribution capabilities or be successful
in gaining market acceptance of any product. If we are not successful in commercializing our products, either on our own or through third
parties, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Regulations related to conflict minerals
may cause us to incur additional expenses and could limit the supply and increase the costs of certain metals used in the manufacturing
of our products.
We are subject to requirements
under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 that require us to conduct due diligence on and disclose whether
or not our products contain conflict minerals as defined under these provisions. The implementation of these requirements could adversely
affect the sourcing, availability, and pricing of the materials used in the manufacture of components used in our IoT devices. In addition,
we incur additional costs to comply with the disclosure requirements, including costs related to conducting diligence procedures to determine
the sources of minerals that may be used in or necessary for the production of our IoT devices and, if applicable, potential changes to
IoT devices, processes, or sources of supply as a consequence of such due diligence activities. It is also possible that we may face reputational
harm if we determine that certain of our IoT devices contain minerals not determined to be conflict-free or if we are unable to alter
our products, processes, or sources of supply to avoid such materials.
We may be unable to compete successfully
against existing and future competitors, which could harm our margins and our business.
The IoT business intensely
competitive. We face competition from a large number of existing companies who have significantly greater financial, technical, manufacturing,
marketing and distribution resources as well as greater experience than we have. We believe that the general financial success of companies
within the IoT market will continue to attract new competitors to the industry, which has a relatively low barrier to entry in some segments,
including large technology companies that could expand their platforms or acquire one of our competitors.
We can provide no assurance
that we will be able to compete successfully against current or potential competitors. Many of our current and potential competitors have
longer operating histories, better brand recognition and significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do.
Many of these competitors may have well-established relationships with manufacturers and other key strategic partners and can devote substantially
more resources to such relationships. As a result, they may be able to secure equipment, technology, products and systems, among other
things that we may need, from vendors on more favorable terms, fulfill customer orders or requests more efficiently and adopt more aggressive
pricing policies than we can. They also may be able to secure a broader range of technologies, products and systems from or develop close
relationships with primary vendors. Some competitors may price their products, services, capabilities and systems below cost in an attempt
to gain market share.
Increased competition may
result in price reductions, reduced gross margin and loss of market share, any of which could harm our business and adversely affect our
operating results and financial condition. We may not be able to compete successfully and respond to competitive pressures. Our inability
to compete effectively with current or future competitors could harm our business and have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations and financial condition.
Risks Related to our Dependence on Third Parties
We rely on third-party manufacturers and
suppliers to produce key product components, and shortages, delays and interruptions in supply could impair the delivery of our products
and services and harm our business.
We rely on third parties to
supply key components used in our products. We do not own manufacturing facilities or supply sources for such components and materials.
There can be no assurance that our supply of materials will not be limited, interrupted, restricted in certain geographic regions or of
satisfactory quality or continue to be available at acceptable prices. In particular, any replacement of our manufacturers could require
significant effort and expertise because there may be a limited number of qualified manufacturers. Any shortage or delay in the supply
of key product components would harm our ability to meet scheduled product deliveries. Many of the components used in our products are
specifically designed for use in our products, some of which are obtained from sole source suppliers. If demand for a specific component
increases, we may not be able to obtain an adequate quantity of that component in a timely manner. In addition, if worldwide demand for
the components increases significantly, the availability of these components could be limited. Further, our suppliers may experience financial
or other difficulties as a result of uncertain and weak worldwide economic conditions or the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. Other factors
that may affect our suppliers’ ability or willingness to supply components to us include internal management or reorganizational
issues, such as roll-out of new equipment which may delay or disrupt supply of previously forecasted components, or industry consolidation
and divestitures, which may result in changed business and product priorities among certain suppliers. It could be difficult, costly and
time consuming to obtain alternative sources for these components, or to change product designs to make use of alternative components.
In addition, difficulties in transitioning from an existing supplier to a new supplier could create delays in component availability that
would have a significant impact on our ability to fulfill orders for our products. We may be forced to enter into an agreement with another
third party, which we may not be able to do on reasonable terms, if at all. In some cases, the technical skills or technology required
to manufacture our product components may be unique or proprietary to the original manufacturer and it may have difficulty, or there may
be contractual restrictions prohibiting us from, transferring such skills or technology to another third party and a feasible alternative
may not exist.
If we are unable to obtain
a sufficient supply of components, or if we experience any interruption in the supply of components, or if our suppliers or manufacturers
fail to perform their obligations to us in relation to quality, timing or otherwise, our cost of obtaining these components may increase.
Component shortages and delays affect our ability to meet scheduled product deliveries, may damage our brand and reputation in the market,
and cause us to lose sales and market share. At times, we may elect to use more expensive transportation methods, such as air freight,
to make up for manufacturing delays caused by component shortages, which may affect our ability to supply products within budget and reduce
our margins. In addition, at times sole suppliers of highly specialized components may provide components that are either defective or
do not meet the criteria required by our customers, distributors or other channel partners, resulting in delays, lost revenue opportunities
and material write-offs.
We rely on third parties for technologies
that are vital to the functionality of our products and the loss of these relationships could harm our business.
We rely on third parties to
obtain non-exclusive patented hardware and software license rights in technologies that are incorporated into and necessary for the operation
and functionality of most of our products. In these cases, because the intellectual property we license is available from third parties,
barriers to entry into certain markets may be lower for potential or existing competitors than if we owned exclusive rights to the technology
that we license and use. Moreover, if a competitor or potential competitor enters into an exclusive arrangement with any of our key third-party
technology providers, or if any of these providers unilaterally decides not to do business with us for any reason, our ability to develop
and sell products containing that technology would be severely limited.
If third-party developers and providers
do not continue to embrace our service model and enterprise cloud computing services, or if our customers seek warranties from us for
third-party applications, integrations, data and content, our business could be harmed.
A core part of our enterprise
solutions is the interoperability of our platform with third-party IoT products and protocols. Our success depends on the willingness
of a growing community of third-party developers and technology providers to build applications and provide integrations, data and content
that are complementary to our services. Without the continued development of these applications and provision of such integrations, data
and content, both current and potential customers may not find our services sufficiently attractive, which could impact future sales.
Further, if these third parties were to alter their products, applications and content, we could be adversely impacted if we fail to timely
create compatible versions of our products and solutions. A lack of interoperability may also result in significant redesign costs, and
harm relations with our customers. Further, the mere announcement of an incompatibility problem relating to our products could materially
adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
To the extent our competitors
supply products that compete with ours, it is possible these competitors could design their technologies to be closed or proprietary systems
that are incompatible or work less effectively with our products. As a result, end-users may have an incentive to purchase products that
are compatible with the products and technologies of our competitors over our products.
In addition, for those customers
who authorize a third-party technology partner access to their data, we do not provide any warranty related to the functionality, security
and integrity of the data transmission or processing. Despite contract provisions to protect us, customers may look to us to support and
provide warranties for the third-party applications, integrations, data and content, even though not developed or sold by us, which may
expose us to potential claims, liabilities and obligations, all of which could harm our business.
Our ability to deliver our services is dependent
on the development and maintenance of the infrastructure of the Internet by third parties.
The Internet’s infrastructure
is comprised of many different networks and services that are highly fragmented and distributed by design. This infrastructure is run
by a series of independent third-party organizations that work together to provide the infrastructure and supporting services of the Internet
under the governance of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names (ICANN) and the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA),
now under the stewardship of ICANN. The Internet has experienced a variety of outages and other delays as a result of damages to portions
of its infrastructure, denial-of-service attacks or related cyber incidents, and it could face outages and delays in the future. These
outages and delays could reduce the level of Internet usage or result in fragmentation of the Internet, resulting in multiple separate
Internets. These scenarios are not under our control and could reduce the availability of the Internet to us or our customers for delivery
of our Internet-based services. Any resulting interruptions in our services or the ability of our customers to access our services could
result in a loss of potential or existing customers and harm our business.
Any interruptions or delays in services
from third-parties, including data center hosting facilities, cloud computing platform providers and other hardware and software vendors,
or our inability to adequately plan for and manage service interruptions or infrastructure capacity requirements, could impair the delivery
of our services and harm our business.
We currently serve our customers
from third-party data center hosting facilities and cloud computing platform providers located in the United States and other countries.
We also rely on computer hardware purchased or leased from, software licensed from, and cloud computing platforms provided by, third parties
in order to offer our services, including database software, hardware and data from a variety of vendors. Any damage to, or failure of
our systems generally, including the systems of our third-party platform providers, could result in interruptions in our services. As
we increase our reliance on these third-party systems, our exposure to damage from service interruptions may increase. Interruptions in
our services may cause us to issue credits or pay penalties, cause customers to make warranty or other claims against us or to terminate
their subscriptions and adversely affect our attrition rates and our ability to attract new customers, all of which would reduce our revenue.
Our business would also be harmed if our customers and potential customers believe our services are unreliable.
These hardware, software,
data and cloud computing platforms may not continue to be available at reasonable prices, on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
Any loss of the right to use any of these hardware, software or cloud computing platforms could significantly increase our expenses and
otherwise result in delays in the provisioning of our services until equivalent technology is either developed by us, or, if available,
is identified, obtained through purchase or license and integrated into our services. If we do not accurately plan for our infrastructure
capacity requirements and we experience significant strains on our data center capacity, our customers could experience performance degradation
or service outages that may subject us to financial liabilities, result in customer losses and harm our business. As we add data centers
and capacity and continue to move to cloud computing platform providers, we may move or transfer our data and our customers’ data.
Despite precautions taken during this process, any unsuccessful data transfers may impair the delivery of our services, which may damage
our business.
We may face fines, penalties, or other costs,
either directly or vicariously, if any of our partners, resellers, contractors, vendors or other third parties fail to adhere to their
compliance obligations under our policies and applicable law.
We use a number of third parties
to perform services or act on our behalf in areas like sales, network infrastructure, administration, research, and marketing. It may
be the case that one or more of those third parties fail to adhere to our policies or violate applicable federal, state, local, and international
laws, including but not limited to, those related to corruption, bribery, economic sanctions, and export/import controls. Despite the
significant efforts in asserting and maintaining control and compliance by these third parties, we may be held fully liable for third
parties’ actions as fully as if they were a direct employee of ours. Such liabilities may create harm to our reputation, inhibit
our plans for expansion, or lead to extensive liability either to private parties or government regulators, which could adversely impact
our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership
of Our Common Stock
An active, liquid trading market for our
common stock does not currently exist and may not develop after this offering, and as a result, you may not be able to sell your common
stock at or above the public offering price, or at all.
Prior to this offering, shares
of our common stock were quoted on the OTC Markets Group, Inc. OTCQX Marketplace under the symbol “DCSX.” Trading on the OTCQX
marketplace has been infrequent and in limited volume. Although we intend to apply to list our shares of common stock on the NYSE American
in connection with this offering, an active trading market for shares of our common stock may never develop or be sustained following
this offering. If an active trading market does not develop, you may have difficulty selling your shares of common stock at an attractive
price, or at all. The public offering price for our common stock will be determined by negotiations between us and the representative
of the underwriters and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the open market following this offering. Consequently, you
may not be able to sell your common stock at or above the public offering price or at any other price or at the time that you would like
to sell. An inactive market may also impair our ability to raise capital by selling our common stock and may impair our ability to expand
our business by using our common stock as consideration in an acquisition.
The market price of our common stock may be volatile or may decline
regardless of our operating performance, and you may not be able to resell your securities at or above the public offering price.
The market price of equity
securities of technology companies has historically experienced high levels of volatility. If you purchase securities in this offering,
you may not be able to resell those securities at or above the public offering price. Following the completion of this offering, the market
price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly in response to numerous factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not
be related to our operating performance, including:
| ● | announcements
of new offerings, products, services or technologies, commercial relationships, acquisitions or other events by us or our competitors; |
| ● | price
and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time; |
| ● | significant
volatility in the market price and trading volume of technology companies in general and of companies in the digital advertising industry
in particular; |
| ● | fluctuations
in the trading volume of our shares or the size of our public float; |
|
● |
actual or anticipated changes or fluctuations in our operating results; |
|
● |
whether our operating results meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors; |
|
● |
actual or anticipated changes in the expectations of investors or securities analysts; |
|
● |
litigation involving us, our industry, or both; |
| ● | regulatory
developments in the United States, foreign countries, or both; |
|
● |
general economic conditions and trends; |
|
● |
major catastrophic events; |
|
● |
lockup releases or sales of large blocks of our common stock; |
|
● |
departures of key employees; or |
| ● | an
adverse impact on the company from any of the other risks cited in this prospectus. |
In addition, if the stock
market for technology companies, or the stock market generally, experiences a loss of investor confidence, the trading price of our common
stock could decline for reasons unrelated to our business, operating results or financial condition. Stock prices of many technology companies
have fluctuated in a manner unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. The trading price of our common
stock might also decline in reaction to events that affect other companies in our industry even if these events do not directly affect
us. In the past, stockholders have filed securities class action litigation following periods of market volatility. If we were to become
involved in securities litigation, it could subject us to substantial costs, divert resources and the attention of management from our
business, and adversely affect our business.
You may be diluted by future issuances of
common stock in connection with our incentive plans, acquisitions or otherwise; future sales of such shares in the public market, or the
expectations that such sales may occur, could lower our stock price.
Our certificate of incorporation
authorizes us to issue shares of our common stock for the consideration and on the terms and conditions established by our Board of Directors
(the “Board”) in its sole discretion. We could issue a significant number of shares of common stock in the future in connection
with investments or acquisitions. Any of these issuances could dilute our existing stockholders, and such dilution could be significant.
Moreover, such dilution could have a material adverse effect on the market price for the shares of our common stock.
A significant number of our total outstanding
shares are restricted from immediate resale but may be sold into the market in the near future. This could cause the market price of our
common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
Subject to certain exceptions,
without the prior written consent of ThinkEquity LLC, as representative of the underwriters, we, during the period ending 90 days after
the date of this prospectus, and our officers and directors, during the period ending 180 days after the date of this prospectus, and
our 5% or greater stockholders, during the period ending 90 days after the date of this prospectus, have agreed not to: (1) offer, sell,
contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly,
any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of common
stock; (2) file any registration statement with the SEC relating to the offering of any shares of common stock or any securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock; or (3) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part,
any of the economic consequences of ownership of common stock, subject to certain exceptions. ThinkEquity LLC, in its sole discretion,
may release the common stock and other securities subject to the lock-up agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with
or without notice. See “Underwriting.”
The market price of our common
stock may decline significantly when the restrictions on resale by our existing stockholders lapse. A decline in the market price of our
common stock might impede our ability to raise capital through the issuance of additional shares of common stock or other equity securities.
You will incur immediate dilution in the
net tangible book value of the shares you purchase in this offering.
The public offering price
of our common stock will be higher than the net tangible book value per share of outstanding common stock prior to completion of this
offering. Based on our net tangible book value as of September 30, 2022 and upon the issuance and sale of shares of common stock by us
at the assumed public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the
cover page of this prospectus, if you purchase our common stock in this offering and assuming a reverse stock split of 1-for-7, you will
suffer immediate dilution of approximately $0.01 per share in net tangible book value. Dilution is the amount by which the offering price
paid by purchasers of our common stock in this offering will exceed the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock
upon completion of this offering. If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares, you will experience future
dilution. A total of 572,888 shares of common stock have been reserved for future issuance under our stock-based compensation plans, including
our 2017 Stock Plan. You may experience additional dilution upon future equity issuances or the exercise of stock options to purchase
common stock granted to our directors, officers and employees under our current and future stock-based compensation plans, including our
2017 Stock Plan.
We are selling a substantial number of shares
of our common stock in this offering, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
In this offering, we will
sell up to 1,850,000 shares of common stock (assuming no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option). The existence of
the potential additional shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such additional shares may be in the
market, could adversely affect the price of our common stock. We cannot predict the effect, if any, that market sales of those shares
of common stock or the availability of those shares of common stock for sale will have on the market price of our common stock.
We have broad discretion in how we use
the proceeds of this offering and may not use these proceeds effectively, which could affect our results of operations and cause our
stock price to decline.
We will have considerable
discretion in the application of the net proceeds of this offering. Because of the number and variability of factors that will determine
our use of the net proceeds, their ultimate use may vary substantially from their currently intended use. Management might not apply
our net proceeds in ways that ultimately increase the value of your investment. While we expect to use the net proceeds from this offering
as set forth in “Use of Proceeds,” we are not obligated to do so. As a result, investors will be relying upon management’s
judgment with only limited information about our specific intentions for the use of the balance of the net proceeds of this offering.
We may use the net proceeds for purposes that do not yield a significant return or any return at all for our stockholders. In addition,
pending their use, we may invest the net proceeds from this offering in a manner that does not produce income or that loses value.
We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends
on our common stock in the foreseeable future.
We currently intend to retain
our future earnings, if any, for the foreseeable future, to repay indebtedness and to fund the development and growth of our business.
We do not intend to pay any dividends to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any decision to declare and pay dividends
in the future will be made at the discretion of our Board taking into account various factors, including our business, operating results
and financial condition, current and anticipated cash needs, plans for expansion, any legal or contractual limitations on our ability
to pay dividends under our loan agreements or otherwise. As a result, if our Board does not declare and pay dividends, the capital appreciation
in the price of our common stock, if any, will be your only source of gain on an investment in shares of our common stock, and you may
have to sell some or all of your common stock to generate cash flow from your investment.
If securities or industry analysts do not
publish research or reports about our business, or if they downgrade their recommendations regarding our common stock, its trading price
and volume could decline.
We expect the trading market
for our common stock to be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us, our business
or our industry. As a new public company, we do not currently have and may never obtain research coverage by securities and industry analysts.
If no securities or industry analysts commence coverage of our company, the trading price for our stock may be negatively impacted. If
we obtain securities or industry analyst coverage and if one or more of these analysts cease coverage of our company or fail to publish
reports on us regularly, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume
to decline and our common stock to be less liquid. Moreover, if one or more of the analysts who cover us downgrades our stock or publishes
inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, or if our results of operations do not meet their expectations, our stock price
could decline.
We are an “emerging growth company”
and our compliance with the reduced reporting and disclosure requirements applicable to “emerging growth companies” may make
our common stock less attractive to investors.
We are an “emerging
growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we have elected to take advantage of certain exemptions and relief from various
reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.” These provisions
include, but are not limited to: being permitted to have only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related
selected financial data and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition, and results of operations disclosures;
being exempt from compliance with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; being exempt from
any rules that could be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board requiring mandatory audit firm rotations or a supplement
to the auditor’s report on financial statements; being subject to reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation
in our periodic reports and proxy statements; and not being required to hold nonbinding advisory votes on executive compensation or on
any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
In addition, while we are
an “emerging growth company,” we will not be required to comply with any new financial accounting standard until such standard
is generally applicable to private companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that are not “emerging
growth companies” or elect not to avail themselves of this provision.
We may remain an “emerging
growth company” until as late as the fiscal year-end following the fifth anniversary of the completion of this public offering,
though we may cease to be an “emerging growth company” earlier under certain circumstances, including if (i) we have more
than $1.235 billion in annual revenue in any fiscal year, (ii) we become a “large accelerated filer,” with at least $700 million
of equity securities held by non-affiliates as of the end of the second quarter of that fiscal year or (iii) we issue more than $1.0 billion
of non-convertible debt over a three-year period.
The exact implications of
the JOBS Act are still subject to interpretations and guidance by the SEC and other regulatory agencies, and we cannot assure you that
we will be able to take advantage of all of the benefits of the JOBS Act. In addition, investors may find our common stock less attractive
to the extent we rely on the exemptions and relief granted by the JOBS Act. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as
a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may decline or become more volatile.
The requirements of being a public company
may strain our resources, divert management’s attention and affect our ability to attract and retain executive management and qualified
board members.
As a result of this offering,
we will become subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, as amended, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Act, and
other applicable securities rules and regulations. Compliance with these rules and regulations involves significant legal and financial
compliance costs, may make some activities more difficult, time-consuming or costly and may increase demand on our systems and resources.
The Exchange Act requires, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business and operating
results. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal
control over financial reporting. In order to maintain and, if required, improve our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control
over financial reporting to meet this standard, significant resources and management oversight may be required. As a result, management’s
attention may be diverted from other business concerns, which could adversely affect our business and operating results. We may need to
hire more employees in the future or engage outside consultants, which will increase our costs and expenses.
In addition, changing laws,
regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure are creating uncertainty for public companies, increasing
legal and financial compliance costs and making some activities more time consuming. These laws, regulations and standards are subject
to varying interpretations, in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve
over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies. This could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance
matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We intend to invest resources to comply
with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this investment may result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion
of management’s time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. If our efforts to comply with new
laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to their
application and practice, regulatory authorities may initiate legal proceedings against us, and our business may be adversely affected.
We may be subject to additional regulatory
burdens resulting from our public listing.
We are working with our legal,
accounting and financial advisors to identify those areas in which changes should be made to our financial management control systems
to manage our obligations as a public company listed on the NYSE American. These areas include corporate governance, corporate controls,
disclosure controls and procedures and financial reporting and accounting systems. We have made, and will continue to make, changes in
these and other areas, including our internal controls over financial reporting. However, we cannot assure holders of our common stock
that these and other measures that we might take will be sufficient to allow us to satisfy our obligations as a public company listed
on the NYSE American on a timely basis. In addition, compliance with reporting and other requirements applicable to public companies listed
on The NYSE American will create additional costs for us and will require the time and attention of management. We cannot predict the
amount of the additional costs that we might incur, the timing of such costs or the impact that management’s attention to these
matters will have on our business.
Our reverse stock split may not result in
a proportional increase in the per share price of our common stock.
The effect of the reverse
stock split on the market price for our common stock cannot be accurately predicted. In particular, we cannot assure you that the prices
for shares of the common stock after the reverse stock split will increase proportionately to prices for shares of our common stock immediately
before the reverse stock split. The market price of our common stock may also be affected by other factors which may be unrelated to the
reverse stock split or the number of shares issued and outstanding.
Furthermore, even if the market
price of our common stock does rise following the reverse stock split, we cannot assure you that the market price of our common stock
immediately after the proposed reverse stock split will be maintained for any period of time. Moreover, because some investors may view
the reverse stock split negatively, we cannot assure you that the reverse stock split will not adversely impact the market price of our
common stock. There is also the possibility that liquidity may be adversely affected by the reduced number of shares which would be issued
and outstanding when the reverse stock split is effected, particularly if the price per share of our common stock begins a declining trend
after the reverse stock split is affected. Accordingly, our total market capitalization after the reverse stock split may be lower than
the market capitalization before the reverse stock split.
If we fail to maintain an effective system
of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements
or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired.
Following this offering, we
will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the applicable
listing standards of the NYSE American. We expect that the requirements of these rules and regulations will continue to increase our legal,
accounting, and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming, and costly, and place significant strain
on our personnel, systems, and resources.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires,
among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We are
continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to
be disclosed by us in the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods
specified in SEC rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated
to our principal executive and financial officers. In order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
and internal control over financial reporting, we have expended, and anticipate that we will continue to expend, significant resources,
including accounting-related costs, and significant management oversight.
Our current controls and any
new controls that we develop may become inadequate because of changes in conditions in our business. Further, weaknesses in our disclosure
controls and internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls
or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement could harm our results of operations or cause us to fail to meet
our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and
maintain effective internal control over financial reporting also could adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations
and annual independent registered public accounting firm attestation reports regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting that we will eventually be required to include in our periodic reports that will be filed with the SEC. Ineffective
disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our
reported financial and other information, which would likely have a negative effect on the trading price of our common stock. In addition,
if we are unable to continue to meet these requirements, we may not be able to remain listed on the NYSE American. We are not currently
required to comply with the SEC rules that implement Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and are therefore not required to make a formal
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for that purpose. As a public company, we will be required
to provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as part of our second annual
report on Form 10-K.
Our independent registered
public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until
after we are no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, our independent registered public
accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over
financial reporting is documented, designed, or operating. Any failure to maintain effective disclosure controls and internal control
over financial reporting could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations and could
cause a decline in the trading price of our common stock.
Provisions in our corporate charter documents
and under Delaware law may prevent or frustrate attempts by our stockholders to change our management or hinder efforts to acquire a controlling
interest in us, and the market price of our common stock may be lower as a result.
There are provisions in our
certificate of incorporation and bylaws that may make it difficult for a third party to acquire, or attempt to acquire, control of our
company, even if a change in control was considered favorable by our stockholders. Such provisions include:
| ● | our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws authorizes only our board of directors to fill vacant
directorships, including newly created seats, and the number of directors constituting our board of directors will be permitted to be
set only by a resolution adopted by a majority vote of our entire board of directors; |
|
● |
a prohibition on stockholder action by written consent, which requires all stockholder actions to be taken at a meeting of our stockholders; |
|
● |
a special meeting of our stockholders may only be called by the chairperson of our board of directors, our Chief Executive Officer, or a majority of our board of directors; |
|
● |
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting; |
| ● | certain
litigation against us can only be brought in Delaware; |
|
● |
advance notice procedures apply for stockholders to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring matters before an annual meeting of stockholders. |
In addition, as a Delaware
corporation, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibit a person who owns
15% or more of our outstanding voting stock from merging or combining with us for a period of three years after the date of the transaction
in which the person acquired in excess of 15% of our outstanding voting stock, unless the merger or combination is approved in a prescribed
manner. Any provision in our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring a
change in control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their shares of our common stock and could
also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay for our common stock.
Our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation includes an exclusive forum clause, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum
for disputes with us.
Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall be the sole and exclusive forum for any complaint
asserting any internal corporate claims, including claims in the right of the Company that are based upon a violation of a duty by a current
or former director, officer, employee or stockholder in such capacity, or as to which the Delaware General Corporation Law confers jurisdiction
upon the Court of Chancery. In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the federal district courts
of the United States will be the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities
Act. We note, however, that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce this provision and that investors cannot waive compliance
with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction
for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder. This forum selection provision will not apply to claims brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act.
This choice of forum provision
may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in other judicial forums for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other
employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees in jurisdictions other than Delaware,
or federal courts, in the case of claims arising under the Securities Act. Alternatively, if a court were to find the choice of forum
provision contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may
incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition or results of operations.
Any person or entity purchasing
or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock is deemed to have notice of and consented to the foregoing provisions.
The exclusive forum clause may limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us. See the
section entitled “Description of Capital Stock— Choice of Forum for Certain Lawsuits.”
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus includes statements
that express our opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or projections regarding future events or future results
and therefore are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements.” All statements other than statements of historical
facts contained in this prospectus may be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by
the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “continues,”
“anticipates,” “expects,” “seeks,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,”
“may,” “will,” “would” or “should” or, in each case, their negative or other variations
or comparable terminology. Such statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. They appear in a number of places throughout this prospectus,
and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, our results of operations,
financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies, future acquisitions and the industry in which we operate.
By their nature, forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the
future. We believe that these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in the “Risk Factors”
section of this prospectus, which include, but are not limited to, risks related to the following:
| ● | The
development of our products and services will require significant capital resources; |
| ● | Limited
operating history on which to judge our business prospects and management; |
| ● | Our
ability to gain market acceptance of our products and services; |
| ● | Our
ability to protect our intellectual property and to develop, maintain and enhance a strong brand; |
|
● |
Our ability to compete and succeed in a highly competitive and evolving industry; |
| ● | Our
industry’s ability to manage the threat of security breaches and data theft on connected devices; |
|
● |
Our reliance on third parties to produce key product components and provide industry and technology solutions; |
| ● | Our
ability to raise capital and the availability of future financing; |
| ● | The
impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and other sustained adverse market events on our and our customers’ business operation; |
| ● | Our
ability to manage our research, development, expansion, growth and operating expenses; |
| ● | The
failure of an active public market for our common stock to develop; |
| ● | Volatility
in the price of our common stock; |
| ● | Future
sales of our common stock, or the perception in public markets that these sales may occur; |
| ● | The
fact that we have no expectations to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future; |
| ● | Securities
or industry analysts not publishing research or publishing inaccurate or unfavorable research about us or our business; |
| ● | Other
risks, uncertainties and factors set forth in this prospectus, including those set forth under “Risk Factors,” Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business.” |
These factors should not be
construed as exhaustive and should be read with the other cautionary statements in this prospectus.
Although we base these forward-looking
statements on assumptions that we believe are reasonable when made, we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees
of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry developments may differ
materially from statements made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus. The matters summarized
under “Prospectus Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations,” “Business” and elsewhere in this prospectus could cause our actual results to differ significantly
from those contained in our forward-looking statements. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity,
and industry developments are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus, those results or developments
may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.
In light of these risks and
uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement that we make
in this prospectus speaks only as of the date of such statement, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement
or to publicly announce the results of any revision to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments, except as required
by applicable law. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications
of future performance, unless specifically expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Assuming a public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint
of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and assumes a reverse stock split of 1-for-7, we
estimate that the net proceeds to us from the sale of our common stock in this offering will be $10,024,000 (or $11,811,100 if the underwriters
exercise their over-allotment option in full), after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and the estimated offering expenses
payable by us.
Each $1.00 increase (decrease)
in the assumed public offering price would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $1,702,000 (or
$1,957,300 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full), assuming the number of shares we sell, as set forth on the
cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and the estimated offering expenses
payable by us.
The principal purposes
of this offering are to increase our capitalization and financial flexibility, list our common stock on the NYSE American and facilitate
our future access to the capital markets. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for working capital and other general
corporate purposes, including potential increases in our staffing, marketing and inventory and expenditures related to research and development,
as follows:
| ● | approximately
$1,000,000 for increases in marketing; |
| ● | approximately
$1,000,000 for increase in inventory; |
| ● | approximately
$1,000,000 for increases in our staffing; and |
| ● | approximately
$1,000,000 for expenditures related to research and development. |
We do not currently have
a specific plan for a significant portion of the remaining net proceeds. As of the date of this prospectus, we cannot specify with certainty
all of the particular uses of the net proceeds that we receive from this offering and, as a result, are not able to allocate the net
proceeds among any potential uses at this time in light of the variety of factors that will impact how we ultimately utilize such net
proceeds. Accordingly, we will have broad discretion in using these proceeds. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering
and Ownership of Our Common Stock—We have broad discretion in how we use the proceeds of this offering and may not use these proceeds
effectively, which could affect our results of operations and cause our stock price to decline.” We may also use a portion of the
net proceeds of this offering for the potential future acquisitions of, or investments in, technologies or businesses that complement
our business, although we have no present commitments or agreements to enter into any such acquisitions or make any such investments.
The timing and amount
of our actual expenditures will be based on many factors, including cash flows from operations and the anticipated growth of our business.
Pending their use, we intend to invest the net proceeds of this offering in a variety of capital-preservation investments, including
short- and intermediate-term, interest-bearing, investment-grade securities.
MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK AND RELATED MATTERS
Our
common stock is presently quoted on the OTCQX under the symbol “DCSX”. We have applied to have our common stock listed on
the NYSE American under the symbol “DCSX”. No assurance can be given that our application will be approved. If our application
is not approved, we will not complete this offering.
As
of January 5, 2023, there were approximately 293 holders of record of our common stock.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Since our inception, we have
not paid any dividends on our common stock, and we currently expect that, for the foreseeable future, all earnings, if any, will be retained
for use in the development and operation of our business. In the future, our Board may decide, at its discretion, whether dividends may
be declared and paid to holders of our common stock.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth
our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of September 30, 2022:
|
● |
on an actual basis, as adjusted to give effect to the
1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to shares of our common stock, as if such reverse split had occurred on September 30, 2022;
and |
| ● | on
an as adjusted basis, giving effect to (i) the 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to
shares of our common stock, as if such reverse split had occurred on September 30, 2022 and
(ii) the sale and issuance by us of 1,850,000 common shares in this offering, based upon
an initial public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated
offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting
the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. |
This table should be read
in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, “Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data,”
“Use of Proceeds,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
and our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
|
|
As of
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
As
Adjusted(1) |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
3,932,477 |
|
|
$ |
13,956,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
1,419,186 |
|
|
|
1,419,186 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
890,551 |
|
|
|
890,551 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
2,309,737 |
|
|
|
2,309,737 |
|
Stockholders’ equity (deficit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, with a par value of $0.00001; 40,000,000
shares authorized; 2,305,091 and 4,155,091 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022 and As Adjusted, respectively |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
7,554,345 |
|
|
|
17,578,326 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(6,988,194 |
) |
|
|
(6,988,194 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) |
|
|
566,212 |
|
|
|
10,590,212 |
|
Total Capitalization |
|
$ |
2,857,949 |
|
|
$ |
12,899,949 |
|
Each $1.00 increase (decrease)
in the assumed public offering price of $7.00 per share would increase (decrease) the as adjusted amount of each of cash and cash equivalents,
working capital, total assets and total stockholders’ equity by approximately $1,702,000, assuming that the number of shares offered
by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions
and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Similarly, each increase (decrease) of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by
us at the assumed public offering price of $7.00 per share would increase (decrease) the as adjusted amount of each of cash and cash equivalents,
working capital, total assets and total stockholders’ equity by approximately $644,000.
(1) |
Unless we indicate otherwise, all information in this section entitled “Capitalization”: |
|
● |
assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option; |
|
|
|
|
● |
assumes no exercise of the warrants to be issued to the Representative of the underwriters in this offering; |
|
|
|
|
● |
excludes 572,888 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise
of outstanding options at a weighted exercise price of $3.85 per share; |
|
|
|
|
● |
excludes
94,976 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2017 Stock Plan, as well as any automatic increases in the shares
of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2017 Stock Plan;. and
|
|
|
|
|
● |
gives effect to a 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to our common stock, which will occur prior to the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. |
DILUTION
If you invest in shares of our
common stock in this offering, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share
of our common stock and the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after the closing of this offering.
Our historic net tangible book
value of our common stock as of September 30, 2022 was approximately $(63,954), or $(0.03) per share, based on the number of shares of
our common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022 as retroactively adjusted to give effect to the 1-for-7 reverse stock split. Historic
net tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets less our total liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding
shares of common stock.
After giving effect to the 1-for-7
reverse stock split and the receipt of the net proceeds from our sale of 1,850,000 shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed
public offering price of $7.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus, after deducting underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our as adjusted net tangible book value
as of September 30, 2022, would have been $9,960,046, or $2.40 per share. This represents an immediate increase in as adjusted net tangible
book value of $2.43 per share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution of $4.60 per share to investors purchasing securities
in this offering.
We calculate dilution per share to new investors by subtracting the historic
net tangible book value per share, as adjusted to reflect the 1-for-7 reverse stock split, from the public offering price per share paid
by the new investor. The following table illustrates the dilution to new investors on a per share basis:
Assumed public offering price | |
| | | |
$ | 7.00 | |
Historic net tangible book value per share as of September 30, 2022 | |
$ | (0.03 | ) | |
| | |
Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to new investors in this offering | |
$ | 2.43 | | |
| | |
As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering | |
| | | |
$ | 2.40 | |
Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors in this offering | |
| | | |
$ | 4.60 | |
If the underwriters’ option
to purchase additional shares to cover over-allotments is exercised in full, the as adjusted net tangible book value per share after giving
effect to this offering would be $2.65 per share, representing an immediate increase to existing stockholders of $2.68 per share, and
immediate dilution to new investors in this offering of $4.35 per share.
Each $1.00 increase or decrease
in the public offering price, would increase or decrease, as applicable, our as adjusted net tangible book value per share by $0.41 per
share, and would increase or decrease, as applicable, dilution per share to new investors in this offering by $0.59 per share, assuming
that the number of shares of common stock offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after
deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Similarly, each increase or
decrease of 100,000 in the number of shares of common stock offered by us would increase or decrease, as applicable, our as adjusted net
tangible book value per share by approximately $0.09 per share and increase or decrease, as applicable, the dilution to new investors
by $0.09 per share, assuming the public offering price remains the same, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and
commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.
The following table summarizes,
on an as adjusted basis as of September 30, 2022 after giving effect to the 1-for-7 reverse stock split, the differences between the number
of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total cash consideration and the average price per share paid to us by existing stockholders
and by new investors purchasing shares in this offering at the assumed initial public offering price of $7.00 per share, before deducting
estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. As the table shows, new investors purchasing
shares of common stock in this offering will pay an average price per share substantially higher than our existing investors paid.
| |
Shares Purchased | | |
Total Consideration | | |
Average
Price Per | |
| |
Number | | |
Percent | | |
Amount | | |
Percent | | |
Share | |
Existing stockholders | |
| 2,305,091 | | |
| 55 | % | |
$ | 7,554,406 | | |
| 37 | % | |
$ | 3.27 | |
New investors participating in this offering | |
| 1,850,000 | | |
| 45 | % | |
$ | 12,950,000 | | |
| 63 | % | |
$ | 7.00 | |
Total | |
| 4,155,091 | | |
| 100 | % | |
$ | 20,504,406 | | |
| 100 | % | |
$ | 4.93 | |
If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase
additional shares in full, the number of shares of common stock held by existing stockholders will be reduced to 52% of the total number
of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering, and the number of shares of common stock held by investors participating
in this offering will be further increased to 48% of the number of shares to be outstanding after this offering.
The tables and calculations above are based on 2,305,091 shares of
our common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022 (giving effect to the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) on an actual basis and exclude:
|
● |
assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option; |
|
|
|
|
● |
assumes no exercise of the warrants to be issued to the representative of the underwriters in this offering; |
|
|
|
|
● |
excludes 572,888 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options at a weighted exercise price of $3.85 per share; |
|
|
|
|
● |
excludes 94,976 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2017 Stock Plan, as well as any automatic increases in the shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2017 Stock Plan;. And |
|
|
|
|
● |
gives effect to a 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to our common stock, which will occur prior to the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. |
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion
and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition should be read together with “Summary Historical Consolidated
Financial and Other Data” and the financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. Such discussion
and analysis reflects our historical results of operations and financial position and does not give effect to the completion of this offering.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results
may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth
under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and elsewhere in this prospectus
Overview
We are a provider of Internet
of Things (IoT) products, services and solutions. We deliver enhanced one-stop solutions that connect assets to increase visibility, operational
efficiency, and profitability. We provide our solutions and services to a variety of industries including, Supply Chain Logistics, Transportation,
Health Care, and Food & Beverages. We are a chosen global partner of service providers, value-added collaborators, system integrators,
and enterprises due to our commitment to quality and demonstrated experience. We intend to continue expanding our long-standing relationships
and work strategically with our partners, to jointly build leading IoT solutions based on integrated hardware, cloud-based software, and
other services.
Our current SaaS solutions
include MiFleet™, which provides fleet and vehicle SaaS telematics, MiSensors™, which provides machine-to-machine device management
and service enablement for wireless sensors and MiFailover™, which provides high-speed wireless internet failover to small and medium-sized
businesses as a redundancy solution to continue to run their business in the event the internet is not available. In addition, we have
recently deployed MiConnectivity to provide wireless data connectivity for global connectivity through our fully integrated SIM management
platform and MiServices™ to provide managed services solution that includes all-inclusive device readiness program and engineering
support. These services include software development, hardware integration and logistics support from SIM to Shipment, including device
preparation, custom labeling, packaging, configuration confirmation, and system-side checks.
We were incorporated in 2006
and have traditionally been a distributor of IoT components and a system integrator that assisted clients in installing such components
into their installed systems and applications. We have focused on providing hardware items and solutions that have aided in data collection,
analysis and management.
The global costs and prices
of IoT sensors and products continue to drop in price and margin. As a response to this, and an interest to develop more vertically-integrated,
comprehensive solutions, we began to develop software applications and databases that can analyze and manage the data that its IoT hardware
has traditionally just collected. We believe that this will provide us with the opportunity to increase our gross and net profit margins
by providing more services and software – through the cloud and/or via a SaaS business model. Currently, we have three primary business
focuses on revenue stream and growth generation.
Smart Hardware Provider. We
utilize smart hardware from an expanding group of suppliers to deploy through our strategic agreements with channel partners including
Verizon, U.S. Cellular, Synnex and Hyperion Partners as the basis to develop our own end-to-end SaaS based intelligent business solutions.
SaaS Software Solutions Provider.
Our products and services then enable devices to communicate with each other and with server or cloud-based application infrastructures.
These software applications address and solve real-world data collection and monitoring problems to best serve our customers and manage
their evolving business requirements.
Industry Technology Innovation.
We have sold to customers within various smart hardware related vertical markets that are tied to the broad IoT market. These areas have
included markets such as fleet management, healthcare, retail point-of-sale, industrial, energy and utilities and safety and security.
As we apply our competencies we can now address a broadening spectrum of software application markets.
We are continuing to evolve
from our smart hardware distribution base of mobile broadband hardware to providing end-to-end solutions for mobile internet, M2M, and
vertical markets. We serve our clients by simplifying IoT technologies, making them less costly, easier to deploy and overall, more efficient.
We intend to continue to leverage our long-standing relationships with strategic partners and jointly build differentiated IoT solutions
based on integrated third-party equipment along with our application software. We believe this mixed hardware and software implementation
will allow us to build new, more robust, solutions that address multiple customer problems operating on a single company platform.
Significant Highlights
The following highlights and
developments for the year ended December 31, 2021 and the interim period ended September 30, 2022:
December 31, 2021
| ● | Released
MiSensors MiTag BT sensor which has an IP67 water-resistant design, provides Bluetooth wireless connectivity and 8 sensors in one device. |
| ● | Launched
MiFleet + Vision and added the Flex product portfolio (solar tracker) to enhance our telematics offerings. |
| ● | Entered
into an agreement with Bluesky Communications to offer MiFleet to their customers. Initial deployment will upgrade over 300 vehicles. |
| ● | Appointed
first distributor in North American market by TOPFLYtech to provide distribution, logistics and technical support. |
|
● |
Entered into an agreement with PTI Pacifica Inc., dba IT&E (“IT&E”), the widest 4G LTE data network in the Marianas and Guam, to provide their customer base with MiFleet as a fleet and asset management solution. |
|
● |
Started development of a comprehensive set of tools that are propriety that will automate the entire provisioning and activation process for GPS tracking devices, across all manufacturers. |
|
● |
Launched MiFleet Drive, a consumer-focused mobile application and MiFleet Bolt, which provides extended battery life for tracking high value assets through our MiFleet platform. |
|
● |
Entered into a strategic partnership with AMIT Wireless to expand our IoT product offerings. |
| ● | Entered
into a strategic partnership with Streamline Transportation Technologies (an Arrow Transportation Systems Inc. company) to kick-off international
expansion in SaaS. |
September 30, 2022
|
● |
Launched the first phase of the SMART ESG Program to provide Cloud-Based IoT solutions for ESG Assets and Data market. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Jointly with UScellular to provide 4G LTE Wireless upgrade for Duplin County’s 157 school buses in North Carolina. |
|
|
|
|
● |
Closed the fully subscribed $1,500,000 USD unsecured convertible debenture. |
COVID-19 Impact on Operations and Financial
Position
In March 2020, the World Health
Organization declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. The outbreak led governments and other authorities around the world, including
federal, state and local authorities in the United States, to impose measures intended to control its spread, including restrictions on
freedom of movement and business operations such as travel bans, border closings, business closures, quarantines and shelter-in-place
orders. The outbreak and preventative or protective actions that governments have taken in respect of this coronavirus have resulted in
a period of business disruption, reduced customer traffic, negative impact on our order fulfillment, reduced operations, and has adversely
affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally. Furthermore, several of our key products are manufactured in Asia in locations
subject to quarantines and factory closures. The magnitude of the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on our business and operations remains uncertain.
In addition, we may experience disruptions to our business operations resulting from quarantines, or other movement and restrictions on
the ability of our employees to perform their jobs that may impact our ability to develop and design our products and solutions in a timely
manner or meet required customer commitments.
Outlook
We are an emerging provider
that offers Internet of Things (“IoT”) and connectivity-related business-critical solutions and services. Our customers include
technology distributors, cellular operators fleet service providers and any business that needs to monitor or draw data from their machine-based
assets. We serve our clients by simplifying IoT Technologies, making them less costly, easier to deploy and overall more efficient. Since
2018 we have been transitioning from a hardware reseller to a SaaS-based, recurring revenue, customized solutions provider, offering turnkey
IoT solutions for new and existing customers. SaaS and other services revenue accounted for approximately 10% of our total corporate revenue
for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
We continue to expand the
industries we serve which now include property management, restaurants, healthcare, cold chain management, retail, offices, fleet management,
public safety, and construction.
The large cellular providers
are moving towards a technology sunset on their legacy 2G networks. This will affect all 2G devices deployed on their networks and is
expected to force a transition to solutions with 4G technologies. We believe our relationships with the cellular providers along with
our product and service offerings, will allow us significant sales opportunities.
Key Business Metrics
The following table shows a summary of our key
business metrics as of the periods presented:
| |
September 30,
2022 | |
Annual recurring revenue (“ARR”) | |
$ | 2,096,238 | |
ARR
We believe that ARR is a key indicator of the
trajectory of our business performance, enables measurement of the progress of our business initiatives, and serves as an indicator of
future growth. We define ARR as the annualized value of subscription contracts that have commenced revenue recognition as of the measurement
date. ARR highlights trends that may be less visible from the face of our financial statements due to ratable revenue recognition. ARR
does not have a standardized meaning and is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR
should be viewed independently of revenue and is not intended to be combined with or to replace it. ARR is not a forecast and the active
contracts at the date used in calculating ARR may or may not be extended or renewed.
Results of Operations for the Three Months
Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues for the three months ended September
30, 2022 were $4,690,736 compared to $2,827,658 for the same period last year. Product revenue of $4,112,623 was up 79% over the same
period as last year as customers were delaying orders in 2021 due to the pandemic.
Solutions and other services revenue of $578,113
was up 10% from the same period as last year.
Cost of revenues for the three months ended September
30, 2022 were $3,489,359 compared to $1,985,424 for the same period in 2021. The following tables summarize gross profit and gross margin:
|
|
Gross
Profit |
|
|
Gross
Margin |
|
|
|
Three
months
ended
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Three
months
ended
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
Three
months
ended
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Three
months
ended
September 30, 2021 |
|
Products |
|
$ |
786,240 |
|
|
$ |
487,147 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
21.1 |
% |
Solutions
and other services |
|
|
415,137 |
|
|
|
355,087 |
|
|
|
71.8 |
% |
|
|
67.7 |
% |
Total |
|
$ |
1,201,377 |
|
|
$ |
842,234 |
|
|
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
29.8 |
% |
We went through and aggressively reworked the
pricing models to achieve healthier margins. We also expanded the portfolio of product offerings which permitted higher margin sales.
General and administrative
expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were $1,694,259 compared to $1,211,023 for the same period in 2021. Compensation
was 11% higher in Q3 2022 vs same period in last year due to appointment of the finance key hires and directors. Increase in professional
fees of $146,362 or 55% is mainly due to consulting fees for building complete IoT bundled solutions, services to raise public awareness
of our company and other corporate development. Increase in other represents the increase in corporate activities.
Research and development costs for the three months
ended September 30, 2022 were $320,563 compared to $299,556 for the same period in 2021.
Net loss for the three months ended September
30, 2022 was $919,711 compared to $240,606 for the same period in 2021.
Results of Operations for the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues for the nine months ended September 30,
2022 were $18,288,251 compared to $10,846,387 for the same period last year. Product revenue of $16,523,645 was up 76% over the same period
as last year as customers were delaying orders in 2021 due to the pandemic.
Solutions and other services revenue of $1,764,606
was up 20% from the same period as last year.
Cost of revenues for the nine months ended September
30, 2022 were $12,613,816 compared to $7,820,706 for the same period in 2021. The following tables summarize gross profit and gross margin:
|
|
Gross
Profit |
|
|
Gross
Margin |
|
|
|
Nine
months
ended
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Nine
months
ended
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
Nine
months
ended
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Nine
months
ended
September 30, 2021 |
|
Products |
|
$ |
4,420,179 |
|
|
$ |
2,007,462 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
Solutions
and other services |
|
|
1,254,256 |
|
|
|
1,018,219 |
|
|
|
71.1 |
% |
|
|
69.0 |
% |
Total |
|
$ |
5,674,435 |
|
|
$ |
3,025,681 |
|
|
|
31.0 |
% |
|
|
27.9 |
% |
The Company went through and aggressively reworked
the pricing models to achieve healthier margins. The Company also expanded the portfolio of product offerings which permitted higher margin
sales.
General and administrative
expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $4,683,996 compared to $3,993,782 for the same period in 2021. Compensation
was 4% lower in Q2 2022 vs same period in last year due to resignations of the former CFO and director. Increase in professional fees
is mainly due to consulting fees for building complete IoT bundled solutions, services to raise public awareness of our company and other
corporate development. Increase in other represents the increase in corporate activities.
Research and development costs for the nine months
ended September 30, 2022 were $1,022,214 compared to $971,211 for the same period in 2021.
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30,
2022 was $232,086 compared to $1,129,411 for the same period in 2021. The decrease in net loss was primarily the result of $7,441,864
and $2,648,754.00 increases in revenue and gross profit, respectively.
Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Revenues for the year ended December 31,
2021 were $16,525,523 compared to $14,257,460 for December 31, 2020. Product revenue of $14,543,745 was up 20.2% over the previous year
as customers were postponing orders in 2020 due to the pandemic.
Solutions and other services revenue of $1,981,778 was down 8.3% from the
same period as last year. SaaS solutions, which comprises the largest amount of solutions and other services revenue, was up 24%.
Cost of revenues for the year ended December
31, 2021 were $11,921,236 compared to $10,180,270 for the same period in 2020. The following tables summarize gross profit and gross margin:
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
Year ended
December 31,
2021 |
|
|
Year ended
December 31,
2020 |
|
|
Year ended
December 31,
2021 |
|
|
Year ended
December 31,
2020 |
|
Products |
|
$ |
3,273,692 |
|
|
$ |
2,412,168 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
19.9 |
% |
Solutions and other services |
|
|
1,330,595 |
|
|
|
1,665,022 |
|
|
|
67.1 |
% |
|
|
77.0 |
% |
Total |
|
$ |
4,604,287 |
|
|
$ |
4,077,190 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
28.6 |
% |
The change in products gross margin is
mainly due to tariffs. For the year ended December 31, 2021 tariffs were 0.3% of product revenue compared to 1.8% for the year ended December
31, 2020. Wireless data services, which has a lower margin, comprised a greater percentage of solutions and other services in the year
ended December 31, 2021 compared to the year ended December 31, 2020.
General and administrative expenses for
the year ended December 31, 2021 were $5,856,711 compared to $4,687,360 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase was mainly
due to increased compensation associated with 4 additional sales employees, professional fees for building complete IoT bundled solutions
and services to raise public awareness of the Company and other expenses.
Research and development costs for the
year ended December 31, 2021 were $1,158,289 compared to $1,082,065 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase was primarily the
result of additional engineers related to software development for MiSensors.
Net loss for the year ended December 31,
2021 was $1,637,635 compared to $1,808,962 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The decrease in net loss was primarily the result of
$856,605 debt forgiveness and $527,097 increase in gross profit offset by increases of $1,169,351 and $76,224 in general and administrative
and research and development expenses, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We define capital as consisting
of issued share capital, reserves and accumulated deficit. We expect to fund the operating costs of the Company over the next twelve months
from expanding sales of our current products and solutions that support our growth and raising additional capital as necessary. Our continuing
operations and our financial viability is dependent upon the extent to which we can successfully raise the capital to implement its future
plans and ultimately on generating sufficient revenue to attain profitable operations. These factors indicate the existence of an uncertainty
that may cast doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. At September 30, 2022, we are not subject to any externally imposed
capital requirements or debt covenants. At September 30, 2022, we had working capital of $1,860,126, and at December 31, 2021 we had a
working capital deficiency of $32,630).
On February 19, 2021, we were granted a second
loan (the “Second Loan”) from TAB Bank (“TAB”) in the aggregate amount of $434,105 pursuant to the Paycheck Protection
Program (the “PPP”) established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”)
in the United States. The Second Loan, which was in the form of a Note dated February 19, 2021 matures February 19, 2026 and bears interest
at a rate of 1.00% per annum, payable in 44 equal monthly payments commencing on June 19, 2022. The Second Loan may be prepaid at any
time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Second Loan and accrued interest are forgivable after twenty-four weeks as long
as the borrower uses the proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels.
We intend to use the entire Second Loan amount for eligible purposes.
On March 5, 2021, we received notice from the
U.S. Small Business Administration that a loan (the “Loan”) dated April 10, 2020 from TAB in the aggregate amount of $422,500
pursuant to the PPP was forgiven in full.
In February and March 2021, we issued 76,162 shares due
to the exercise of warrants for proceeds of $426,512.
In July 2021, we issued 571 shares due to the exercise
of options for proceeds of $3,880.
On August 5, 2021, we received notice from TAB
that the Second Loan was forgiven in full.
In November and December 2021, we issued
convertible promissory debentures totaling $275,000. The debentures accrued interest at a rate of 10% per annum and were payable semi-annually
unless the holder elected to defer payment. All unpaid principal and accrued interest are due two years from date of issuance. The holder
of the debenture at any time could convert in whole or any part principal and interest into common shares of the Company at a conversion
price of $7.00 per share. In the event of default, all principal and interest due shall become immediately due and payable.
At September 30, 2022 and
December 31, 2021, the outstanding balance on the credit facility was $Nil and $1,670,833, respectively.
During the nine months ended September
30, 2022, we received convertible debenture financing for the aggregate amount of $100,000. Subscribers may convert all or part of the
principal amount outstanding under the debentures into shares of common stock of the Company. The debentures are convertible at the option
of the holder into units at the higher of $8.33 or a price equal to the price of the shares or units of the next financing carried out
before the second anniversary of the closing date less a 25% discount. Each debenture automatically converts immediately upon the closing
of an equity financing or series of related equity financings resulting in our meeting the listing requirements of the Nasdaq stock market
(a “Qualified Financing”) at a conversion price equal to the higher of (i) $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split)
or (ii) a price equal to the lowest per share price of the shares issued in the Qualified Financing less a 25% discount.
The units comprise a share and one-half
of one warrant, where a whole warrant shall be exercisable at $6.02 per common share for a two-year term. The debentures have a maturity
date of the second anniversary of the closing date and bear an interest rate of 10 per cent per annum, payable semi-annually.
In September 2022, we issued additional convertible promissory debentures
totaling $1,500,000, bearing interest at 10% per annum (accruing annually and payable at maturity), on September 9, 2022 and maturing
on September 9, 2024, or a period of 24-months. The debentures are convertible, at the option of the holder, to our common shares at a
price of $8.33 or a price equal to the price of the shares of the next financing carried out before the second anniversary of the closing
date less a 25% discount. Upon issuance of the debentures, we also issued 107,142 share purchase warrants. Each warrant entitles
the holder to purchase one common share at a price of $6.02 per share for a period of 24 months from the date of issuance of the debentures.
We record the fair value of the conversion features with variable exercise prices as an embedded derivative separate from the host contract.
The fair value of the derivative liabilities is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the
consolidated statements of operations. We use a derivative valuation technique to fair value the components of the hybrid contract on
initial recognition, including the debt component, the embedded derivative, and the warrants.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
we received an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000. The note is interest bearing at 5.00% per annum and any
payments made by us will first be applied to accrued interest and then to principal. The note matures December 31, 2022.
We a credit facility with TAB whereby TAB advances
funds to us up to 90% of our domestic receivables less than 90 days from invoice date and not subject to offset up to $2,000,000. TAB
charges monthly interest at a rate greater of (a) 90-Day LIBOR rate plus 4.50% and (b) 6.41%. In addition, there is an administration
fee equal to 0.008% per diem of the outstanding daily obligations. The credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of our
assets.
Cash flows provided in operating activities during
the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $1,565,021 compared to $2,813,315 used during the same period last year.
Cash flows used in operating
activities during the year ended December 31, 2021 were $1,032,394 compared to $1,990,825 used during the year ended December 31, 2020.
Cash flows used in investing activities during
the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $4,040 versus $19,787 during the same period last year. The difference is primarily the
purchase of property and equipment during the same period last year.
Cash flows used in investing
activities during the year ended December 31, 2021 were $12,249 versus $136,313 during the year ended December 31, 2020. The difference
is primarily the result of $43,780 development costs of our Brewsee® Keg Management System and $92,533 purchase of property and equipment
in 2020 while there was a purchase of property and equipment for $12,249 during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Cash flows used in financing activities during
the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $112,608 compared to $1,810,755 provided during the same period last year. We received $300,000
during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $434,105 for the same period in 2021 from the Paycheck Protection Program.
During nine months ended September 30, 2021, we received $426,512 from the exercise of 533,140 warrants while there was $0 received during
the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Net repayments on credit facility were $1,670,833 during the nine months ended September 30,
2022 while net borrowings under our credit facility were $1,111,782 during the same period in 2021.
Cash flows provided by financing
activities during the year ended December 31, 2021 were $2,077,529 compared to $3,192,100 provided during the year ended December 31,
2020. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were proceeds from note payable of $709,105 and $422,500, respectively.
In February and March 2021, we received $426,512 from the exercise of 533,140 warrants. Net borrowings under our credit facility were
$1,206,714 higher in the year ended December 31, 2021 than the year ended December 31, 2020. In January 2020, we completed our initial
public offering and received net proceeds of $1,773,063. In April 2020, we received $422,500 from a loan under the Paycheck Protection
Program.
At September 30, 2022, we had working capital of $1,860,126 and at
December 31, 2021, we had a working capital deficiency of $32,630.
Capital Resources
As of September 30, 2022,
the Company has committed approximately $600,000 to complete the development of BrewSee®. The Company has sufficient capital
resources to meet this commitment. The Company has no other sources of financing which have been arranged but are as yet unused.
Share Capital
The Company has authorized
40,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.00001 per share.
On January 7, 2020, we completed
our initial public offering and sold 189,785 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $1,773,063 after underwriter’s commission
and offering expenses of $269,426 of which $47,102 were paid during the year ended December 31, 2019.
On December 15, 2020, we completed an
offering and sold 242,171 shares of common stock at C$7.35 per share for net proceeds of $1,209,226 after share issuance costs of $123,061.
In March 2021, 76,162 common shares were issued due to
the exercising of 76,163 warrants for proceeds of $426,512.
In July 2021, 571 common shares were issued
due to the exercising of 571 options for proceeds of $3,880.
At December 31, 2021, we had 2,233,662 shares issued and
outstanding with a par value of $0.00001.
In January 2022, 71,428 common
shares were issued at CAD$3.85 in exchange for non-arm’s length consulting fee for corporate development.
Warrants
In January 2020 in conjunction with our initial public offering, we
issued warrants to the underwriter to purchase 15,182 shares of common stock with an exercise price of C$14.00 per share and
a term of two years.
In November 2020 in a private offering,
we issued warrants to purchase 125,714 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $5.60 per share and a term of six months for proceeds
of $30,555.
In November and December 2020, in conjunction
with an offering, we issued warrants to placement agents to purchase 16,952 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $5.60 per
share and a term of six months.
In February and March 2021, 76,162 shares were issued due
to the exercise of warrants for proceeds of $426,512.
In May and June 2021, 66,503 warrants
expired and were forfeited.
In January 2022, all outstanding
warrants were expired.
In September 2022, upon issuance of the debentures, we also issued
107,142 share purchase warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at a price of $6.02 per share
for a period of 24 months from the date of issuance of the debentures. We determined the fair value of the warrants to be $215,667 using
a derivative valuation technique and capitalized in the fair value of the convertible debentures.
Stock Options
In October 2017, our Board
of Directors and stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Plan under which 3,500,000 shares of common stock are reserved for the granting
of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance awards to employees,
directors and consultants. Recipients of stock option awards are eligible to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at an
exercise price equal to no less than the estimated fair market value of such stock on the date of grant. The maximum term of awards granted
under the 2017 Plan is ten years and vesting is determined by the board of directors. Stock awards are generally not exercisable prior
to the applicable vesting date, unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the applicable stock plan agreement. Unvested shares
of our common stock issued in connection with an early exercise allowed by us may be repurchased by us upon termination of the optionee’s
service with us. The vesting terms of each option grant are at the discretion of the Board of Directors
In June 2019, our Board of Directors and
stockholders agreed to increase the number of authorized shares reserved for issuance under our 2017 Stock Plan from 500,000 to 585,714
shares and add an annual evergreen feature that will adjust the number of authorized shares reserved to an amount equal to 29.99% of our
issued capital stock (other than the maximum number of shares that may be issued through Incentive Stock Options, which is fixed at 585,714
shares). As a result of the evergreen feature, the number of authorized shares for issuance increased to 646,863 effective January 1,
2021.
At September 30, 2022, 572,888
options were outstanding, of which 383,824 are vested and exercisable at $3.29 per option; 1,250 are vested and exercisable at $5.53 per
option; 8,571 are vested and exercisable at $2.94 per option; 7,366 are vested and exercisable $2.87 per option; 4,166 are vested and
exercisable at $2.87 per option; 19,914 are vested and exercisable at $4.13 per option; 14,285 are vested and exercisable at $5.53 per
option ; and 55,714 are vested and exercisable at $8.40 per option. We recognized stock-based compensation expense for the nine months
ended September 30, 2022 of $591,829.
On May 9, 2022, we granted 55,714 and 14,285 stock options to directors
with an exercise price of $8.40 and $5.53 respectively. As of September 30, 2022, those 69,999 options were outstanding.
On March 14, 2022, we granted 62,142 stock options to officers with
an exercise price of $4.13 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant. As of September 30, 2022, those
62,142 options were outstanding.
On February 28, 2022, we cancelled
140,000 stock options, of which 14,285 were exercisable at $5.53, 69,285 were exercisable at $10.71, 53,571 were exercisable at $11.13,
and 2,857 were exercisable at $11.76.
On February 24, 2022, we granted 14,285 stock options to officers with
an exercise price of $2.87 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant. As of September 30, 2022, those
14,285 options were outstanding.
On February 9, 2022, we cancelled 62,142 stock options, of which 12,142
were exercisable at $5.53, 7,142 were exercisable at $10.71, and 42,857 exercisable at $11.13.
On February 4, 2022, we granted 25,000
options with an exercise price of $2.87 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant. As of September
30, 2022, those 25,000 options were outstanding.
On June 1, 2021, we granted 17,857 options, of which 14,285 were to
a director. The options are exercisable at $6.79 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant. As of September
30, 2022, 13,714 of those options were outstanding.
In June 2021, we modified
an option for a former member of our Board of Directors to extend the period to exercise 9,523 vested options from 90 days to one year
(the “Modification”). We recognized an additional $1,694 in stock-based compensation associated with the Modification, included
within total stock-based compensation of $494,488.
On March 19, 2021, we granted 96,428 options of which 53,571 were to
certain officers. The options are exercisable at $11.13 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant.
As of September 30, 2022, none of these options were outstanding.
On May 20, 2020, we granted 41,428 options, of which 14,285 were to
a director. The options are exercisable at $5.53 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant. As of September
30, 2022, none of these options were outstanding.
On January 7, 2020, we granted
107,857 options to certain of our directors and officers. 105,000 of the options are exercisable at $10.71 and 2,857 of the options are
exercisable at $11.76 per share. As our CEO is more than a 10% shareholder, per incentive stock option rules in the U.S., his exercise
price is 110% of the fair market value of a share of stock on the effective date of grant of the option. As of September 30, 2022, none
of these options were outstanding.
In October 2017, the Company’s
board of directors and stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Plan under which 500,000 shares of common stock are reserved for the granting
of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance awards to employees,
directors and consultants. Recipients of stock option awards are eligible to purchase shares of our common stock at an exercise price
equal to no less than the estimated fair market value of such stock on the date of grant. The maximum term of awards granted under the
2017 Plan is ten years. Stock awards are generally not exercisable prior to the applicable vesting date, unless otherwise accelerated
under the terms of the applicable stock plan agreement. Unvested shares of the Company’s common stock issued in connection with
an early exercise allowed by the Company may be repurchased by the Company upon termination of the optionee’s service with the Company.
As of September 30, 2022, 572,888 options were outstanding under the plan.
Related Party Transactions
Key management personnel
include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling our activities as a whole. We have
determined that key management personnel consist of executive and non-executive members of our Board of Directors and corporate officers.
Rich Gomberg, our former
CFO is a former employee of CFO Connect. Ed O’Sullivan, a former member of our Board of Directors, is managing partner of CFO Connect.
The relationship with the Company was terminated during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. We recorded professional fees the consolidated
condensed statement of operations associated with CFO services for $83,850 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. As of September
30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we owed $0 and $9,325, respectively.
John Hubler, a former member
of our Board of Directors, is a partner of BH IoT Group. On July 28, 2022, John Hubler tendered his resignation as a director of the
Company to take on the role of chair of our technology advisory board, effective July 28, 2022. In November 2020, we entered into an
agreement with BH IoT Group to assist in building complete IoT bundled solutions. We entered into an initial Phase 1 project expected
to last 3 months. At the end of Phase1, both parties agreed to continue the relationship on a month-to-month basis. We recorded $121,000
professional fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. As of September
30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no balance was due with respect to this agreement.
Mike Zhou, a member of our
Board of Directors, is the owner of MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. In May 2021, we entered into an agreement with MYZ Corporate Relations,
Ltd. To provide consulting services on strategic matters related to business development opportunities, product development and marketing
strategies for a monthly fee of $4,000. The agreement is effective for one year and will automatically renew annually unless terminated
by either party. We recorded $67,722 of professional fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2022.
In March 2022, we entered into an agreement
with Zeus Capital Ltd. to assist the company with corporate finance and strategic initiatives for a monthly fee of $15,000. The agreement
is effective for one year and will automatically renew annually unless terminated by either party. We recorded $244,079 of professional
fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. In January 2022, 71,429 common
shares of common stocks were issued at CAD$3.85 in exchange for consulting fee for corporate development.
Also in April 2022, we appointed
Mr. Lichtenwald as our new CFO and Mr. Lichtenwald is a principal of Lichtenwald Professional Corp (“LPC”). We entered into
an agreement with LPC to provide CFO service fee of $12,500 monthly. We recorded $101,500 of professional fees on the consolidated condensed
statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Remuneration attributed to
key management personnel can be summarized as follows:
As of September 30, 2022,
and December 31, 2021, $Nil and $46,503, respectively, was included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities for fees owed to related
parties.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Estimates and underlying
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are
revised and in any future periods affected. Information about critical estimates in applying accounting policies that have the most significant
effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated condensed interim financial statements are, but not limited to the following:
| ● | Allowance for doubtful accounts
receivable - we make allowances for doubtful accounts based on our best estimate of the amount
of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable. These are determined based on
analyzing known uncollectible accounts, aged receivables, economic conditions, historical
losses, and changes in customer payment cycles and the customers’ credit-worthiness. |
| ● | Provision for excess and obsolete
inventory - Inventory is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable
value for inventories is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less
the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. All
of these estimates involve uncertainty relating to future pricing, demand and market conditions.
Provisions are made in profit or loss of the current period on any difference between book
value and net realizable value. |
| ● | Fair value of stock options and
warrants - Determining the fair value of warrants and stock options requires judgements related
to the choice of a pricing model, the estimation of stock price volatility, the expected
forfeiture rate and the expected term of the underlying instruments. Any changes in the estimates
or inputs utilized to determine fair value could have a significant impact on our future
operating results or on other components of shareholders’ equity (deficiency). |
| ● | Income taxes - Tax provisions are
based on enacted or substantively enacted laws. Changes in those laws could affect amounts
recognized in profit or loss both in the period of change, which would include any impact
on cumulative provisions, and future periods. Deferred tax assets, if any, are recognized
to the extent it is considered probable that those assets will be recoverable. This involves
an assessment of when those deferred tax assets are likely to reverse. |
| ● | Estimated product returns - Revenue
from product sales is recognized net of estimated sales discounts, credits, returns, rebates
and allowances. The return allowance is determined based on an analysis of the historical
rate of returns, industry return data, and current market conditions, which is applied directly
against sales. We recognize product returns when incurred due to the infrequent occurrence
of returns. |
| ● | Employee retention tax credits –
Under the provisions of the CARES Act (Note 10), we are eligible for refundable employee
retention credits subject to certain criteria. In connection with the CARES Act, we adopted
a policy to recognize the employee retention credit when received given the uncertainty of
when the credit will be received. We recorded $24,247 employee retention tax credit during
the year ending December 31, 2021, which is included in other income in the consolidated
condensed statements of operating loss. |
Critical Accounting Judgements
Information about critical
judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated condensed
financial statements are, but are not limited to, the following:
| ● | Deferred income taxes – judgements
are made by management to determine the likelihood of whether deferred income tax assets
at the end of the reporting period will be realized from future taxable earnings. To the
extent that assumptions regarding future profitability change, there can be an increase or
decrease in the amounts recognized in respect of deferred tax assets as well as the amounts
recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the change occurs. |
| ● | Going concern – As disclosed
in Note 1 to the consolidated condensed financial statements. |
Financial Instruments
Our financial assets include
cash and amounts receivable. The carrying value of cash and amounts receivable approximates their fair value due to their short term
to maturity.
Our financial liabilities
include accounts payables, the Second Loan, credit facility, and customer deposits. The carrying value of these items approximates their
fair value due to their immediate or short term to maturity.
Financial Risk Factors
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of
an unexpected loss if a customer or third party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. We place our cash
with institutions of high credit worthiness. Management has assessed there to be a low level of credit risk associated with its cash
balances.
Our exposure to credit risk
is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management also considers the demographics of our customer
base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate, as these factors may have an influence on credit
risk. Approximately 38% of our revenue (2021 - 31%) is attributable to sales transactions with one customer.
We have established a credit
policy under which each major new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before our standard payment and delivery terms
and conditions are offered. Our review includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits
and terms are established for each customer and reviewed periodically. Customers that fail to meet our benchmark creditworthiness may
transact with us only on a prepayment basis.
In monitoring customer credit
risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics, including whether they are an individual or legal entity, whether
they are a wholesale, retail or end-user customer, geographic location, industry, aging profile, maturity and existence of previous financial
difficulties. Trade and other receivables relate mainly to our wholesale and retail customers.
Trade and other receivables consist of:
| |
September 30, 2022 | | |
December 31, 2021 | |
Accounts receivables | |
$ | 3,708,558 | | |
$ | 4,024,625 | |
Other receivables | |
| 120,035 | | |
| - | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | |
| (195,601 | ) | |
| (121,319 | ) |
Total | |
$ | 3,632,992 | | |
$ | 3,903,306 | |
Aged trade receivable listing:
Days outstanding | |
September 30, 2022 | | |
December 31, 2021 | |
Current | |
$ | 2,642,197 | | |
$ | 3,046,604 | |
1 – 30 | |
| 368,725 | | |
| 690,882 | |
31 – 60 | |
| 111,151 | | |
| 174,211 | |
61 - 90 | |
| 37,722 | | |
| 32,824 | |
> 90 | |
| 548,763 | | |
| 80,104 | |
Total | |
$ | 3,708,558 | | |
$ | 4,024,625 | |
Liquidity
risk
Liquidity risk is the risk
that we will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering
cash or another financial asset. Our approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient
liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking
damage to our reputation.
We examine current forecasts
of our liquidity requirements so as to make certain that there is sufficient cash for its operating needs. These forecasts take into
consideration matters such as our plan to use debt for financing its activity, compliance with any required financial covenants and liquidity
ratios, and compliance with external requirements such as laws or regulation.
We have a factoring agreement
with external funding. Our accounts payable and accrued liabilities have contractual terms of 30 to 90 days, with the exception of one
vendor where payment terms of 36 months have been granted. We are exposed to liquidity risk.
Market risk
a) Currency Risk
We are located in the United
States and virtually all transactions including our sales and debt are negotiated in US dollars.
b) Interest Rate Risk
Our debt has fixed interest
rates and are not exposed to interest rate risk until maturity. Our credit facility is variable based on the 90 day LIBOR rate. A 1%
increase in the 90 day LIBOR rate in 2020 would result in approximately $115 additional interest expense for the nine months ended September
30, 2022.
c) Price Risk
Price risk is the risk that
the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices other than those arising
from interest rate risk, financial market risk or currency risk. We are not exposed to significant price risk.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into
any off-balance sheet arrangements.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to nine months
ended September 30, 2022, there were no significant subsequent events.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Adjusted
EBITDA
This MD&A references adjusted
EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measure under GAAP, has no standardized meaning prescribed
by GAAP and is therefore unlikely to be comparable to adjusted EBITDA presented by other companies. Rather, it is provided as additional
information to complement GAAP measures by providing further understanding of our results of operations from management’s perspective.
Accordingly, adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of our financial information reported
under GAAP.
We use non-GAAP financial
measures to provide investors with supplemental measures of our operating performance and thus highlight trends in our core business that
may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP financial measures. We believe that securities analysts, investors and other
interested parties frequently use non-GAAP financial measures in the evaluation of issuers. There are certain limitations related to the
use of non-GAAP financial measures versus their nearest GAAP equivalents. Investors are encouraged to review our financial statements
and disclosures in their entirety and are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any non-GAAP financial measure and view it in conjunction
with the most comparable GAAP financial measures. In evaluating non-GAAP financial measures, you should be aware that in the future we
will continue to incur expenses similar to those adjusted in non-GAAP financial measures.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
financial measure that we calculate as net income (loss) before tax excluding depreciation and amortization expense, share based expense,
unrealized gain on inventory, finance expense, other asset impairments, unrealized loss on fair value of deposits and convertible note,
and listing expenses. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to understand and evaluate the performance and trends of the Company’s
operations. The following table shows a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) before tax, the most comparable GAAP financial
measure, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
| |
Three months
ended September 30, 2022 | | |
Three months ended
September 30, 2021 | | |
Nine months
ended September 30, 2022 | | |
Nine months ended September 30,
2021 | |
Loss before tax | |
$ | (919,711 | ) | |
$ | (240,606 | ) | |
$ | (232,086 | ) | |
$ | (1,129,411 | ) |
Accretion | |
| 8,630 | | |
| - | | |
| 8,630 | | |
| - | |
Net changes in fair value | |
| 240,587 | | |
| - | | |
| 240,587 | | |
| - | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs of credit facility | |
| - | | |
| 3,125 | | |
| - | | |
| 10,146 | |
Depreciation | |
| 55,652 | | |
| 58,732 | | |
| 166,614 | | |
| 174,049 | |
Finance cost for right of use assets | |
| 19,573 | | |
| 1,742 | | |
| 61,216 | | |
| 10,858 | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| - | | |
| (434,105 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (856,605 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 53,918 | | |
| 30,613 | | |
| 147,963 | | |
| 70,951 | |
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory | |
| (29,653 | ) | |
| 56,599 | | |
| (52,051 | ) | |
| 59,126 | |
Share based expense | |
| 37,547 | | |
| 106,993 | | |
| 591,829 | | |
| 285,519 | |
Tax fees | |
| 4,373 | | |
| 1,528 | | |
| 13,783 | | |
| 10,669 | |
One-time costs related to up-listing to senior exchange | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
One-time professional fees | |
| 224,000 | | |
| - | | |
| 561,600 | | |
| - | |
Marketing expenses | |
| 140,620 | | |
| - | | |
| 140,620 | | |
| - | |
Adjusted EBITDA | |
$ | (164,464 | ) | |
$ | (415,379 | ) | |
$ | 1,648,705 | | |
$ | (1,364,698 | ) |
Revenues were 66% higher (Gross
profit increased by 43%) on a year-over-year basis from the corresponding third quarter of 2021. The decrease in EBITDA for the three
months ended September 30, 2022 was primarily attributable to a marketing promotional program undertaken within the third quarter that
focused on growing the annual recurring revenue. For the nine months ended September 2022, we have 19,776 active subscribers for our SaaS
Solutions (13,180 active subscribers for the year ended December 2021) representing a growth of 50% in active subscribers.
Further impact on EBITDA,
Payroll expenses increased from hiring two key managers at the beginning of the quarter in the Accounting and Operations department. The
Company continues further strengthen its management team and board in preparation for an uplisting to a senior exchange.
BUSINESS
Our Company
Direct Communication Solutions,
Inc. is a technology innovation company in the sensor sector of information technology solutions for the Internet of Things (IoT) market.
We were established in 2006 and are headquartered in San Diego, California. We focus our business on generating revenue streams and growth
in the following three principal areas.
Smart Hardware Provider.
We deploy smart hardware to our customers from an expanding group of suppliers through strategic agreements with channel partners
including Verizon Communications, Inc., United States Cellular Corp., Synnex Corporation and Hyperion Partners, and use this deployment
as the basis to develop our own end-to-end SaaS based intelligent business solutions.
SaaS Software Solutions
Provider. Our products and services then enable the smart hardware devices we deploy to communicate with each other and with
server or cloud-based application infrastructures. Our software applications address and solve real-world data collection and monitoring
problems to best serve our customers and manage their evolving business requirements.
Industry Technology
Innovation. Our customers include participants in various smart hardware-related vertical markets that are tied to the broad
IoT market, including the fleet management, healthcare, retail point-of-sale, industrial, energy and utilities and safety and security
markets. As we continue to apply our core competencies, we believe that we will be able to address a broadening spectrum of software
application markets.
We continue to evolve from
our smart hardware distribution base of mobile broadband hardware to providing end-to-end solutions for mobile internet, machine-to-machine
(M2M), and vertical markets. We expect to continue to leverage our long-standing relationships with our strategic partners and to build
differentiated IoT solutions based on integrating third-party equipment with our proprietary application software. We believe that this
mixed hardware and software implementation will allow us to build new and more robust solutions that address multiple customer needs
operating on a single company platform.
Our Products and
Services
Our full-service IoT solutions
allow our customers to obtain real-time data on their operations, assets, and overall business performance. We serve our clients by simplifying
IoT technologies, making them less costly and easier to deploy, thereby solving real-world problems and providing our clients with key
actionable insights that enable them to run their businesses more effectively and efficiently. Our products and services include Smart
Hardware Solutions, Cloud-based SaaS Solutions, Managed Services and Data Solutions.
Smart Hardware Solutions
We provide smart hardware
based on the latest 4G/5G technologies that is available for the global IoT business ecosystem. Our smart hardware devices enable end-to-end
data intelligence collection and operational analysis to better serve the business needs of our customers. Our global ecosystem of partners
and vendors allows us to leverage our smart hardware portfolio into new recurring revenue streams by providing our customers with connectivity,
engineering, and logistics services.
GPS Device Portfolio.
Because of our clients’ complex business demands, we offer our clients a broad selection of GPS devices. Our extensive ecosystem
of GPS devices allows us to provide the right device with the optimal features and functionality to satisfy client requirements. Our
GPS device offerings are designed to track, provide data on actionable items and provide detailed reporting on key data points related
to our clients’ assets and vehicles. We maintain strategic partnerships with multiple global GPS device manufacturers and are able
to access the most appropriate devices on the market to cover substantially all use cases, ranging from basic tracking to dash cameras
and ruggedized in-vehicle tablets for electronic logging device (ELD) and workforce management. Additionally, we provide our clients
with technical and integration services through our in-house engineers to customize devices in a way that will meet our clients’
requirements.
Sensor Portfolio.
We offer a diverse suite of sensors that enable our clients to deploy IoT sensor ecosystems that can address their monitoring needs by
providing key insights into actionable items, and that can alert them to potential problems within their business before those problems
impact business operations. Our extensive sensor portfolio encompasses multiple sensor types and technologies. IoT sensors can detect
potential issues and provide actionable intelligence across a wide range of metrics from water leaks in a facility building to possible
contamination throughout an operation process. Because sensors can provide advanced insight into potential issues, they allow clients
to access data on preventative maintenance early. Sensors can also provide predictive maintenance data, allowing business owners to identify
a problem and correct it before it becomes an issue requiring costly repairs or the replacement of valuable assets that can have a significant
financial impact. Sensors can be seen as a type of “insurance” for machines.
Cloud-based SaaS Solutions
We offer cloud-based SaaS
solutions that are designed to be user-friendly and accessible from both web and mobile applications. These solutions are applicable
to multiple industries and can be integrated with other third-party applications, which can add additional value to clients and thereby
increase our revenues. Our SaaS solutions collect raw data and enable real-time visibility into alerts, notifications, and predictive
maintenance through customizable on-demand reporting.
MiFleet. MiFleet
is a transportation and logistics-focused cloud-based platform for small and medium sized businesses of any complexity. Our MiFleet platform
is customizable to client requirements and leverages our smart hardware device portfolio, which we believe gives us a significant competitive
advantage in the market due to our extensive GPS tracking devices ecosystem. We designed our software platform to optimize fleet operational
efficiencies by lowering costs related to fuel consumption, labor, and maintenance. The MiFleet platform also integrates IoT sensor data
to track high value assets and goods as they move through the global supply chain. Combining sensors into MiFleet creates additional
value and can provide critical tools for managing costs related to lost or perishable products by tracking location and sensor data such
as temperature or humidity.
MiSensors. MiSensors
is our proprietary cloud-based software platform for IoT sensor deployment, device management and service enablement of our extensive
offering of sensor types and technologies. The MiSensors platform is a real-time monitoring solution for IoT sensors that allows our clients
to set sensor reporting rules based on their business requirements and receive alerts via email or SMS in the event of a trigger notification.
MiSensors allows our clients to deploy customizable IoT sensor ecosystems quickly and easily across multiple business locations, to create
hierarchies based on roles, and to set sensor reporting values based on business needs.
Video Telematics.
Our video telematics solutions and services complement our fleet-tracking technologies by incorporating cellular dash cameras and
video analytics into our product offerings. Video telematics is a fast-growing segment of IoT that provides additional value to our clients,
and can create higher recurring revenues for us. Our video telematics solutions and services enhance our transportation/logistics offerings
by providing real-time video to our clients that we combine with Artificial Intelligence (AI) analysis to identify risky driver behavior,
which a company can then act on and correct through coaching, training, or driver termination. Video telematics can also be a valuable
tool in helping reduce the risk of unnecessary litigation by capturing video evidence in the event of an accident. Some insurance providers
have begun to see the value in video telematics and have offered discounts on premiums based on a reduction of the risk of frivolous
lawsuits, which is another potential benefit of the solution.
Managed Services and Connectivity Solutions
We also provide technical
services that extend our business reach and capture additional opportunities that are syngeneic with our core solutions through delivery
of data connectivity and active managed services. Our service solutions are continuous and can recur throughout the customer lifecycle
via optimization.
MiConnectivity.
MiConnectivity is our global data solution for cellular data connectivity. It can provide additional value to our clients and can
increase our recurring revenues by bundling data connectivity with our SaaS platforms and smart hardware. MiConnectivity can provide
our customers with valuable insight into the cellular data costs of IoT solutions through analytics and optimization of rate plans across
multiple providers of IoT connectivity in one platform. By integrating multiple cellular network technologies, we are able to offer our
clients access to global connectivity for multiple devices and technologies. MiConnectivity can help our customers reduce their overall
connectivity costs by leveraging our substantial and growing connectivity subscriber base. In addition to providing reduced connectivity
costs and valuable insight into device activity and performance, we are also able to provide our clients with customized support in the
event issues arise, since we are providing the platform to manage all their devices on a global scale. We believe that MiConnectivity
is a cost-effective addition for any customer that needs data services when purchasing our products and solutions.
MiServices.
MiServices is our managed services offering that provides our customers a “worry-free” experience when deploying our IoT
devices and solutions. Through MiServices we offer engineering and logistical services as a paid service that reduces the cost and complexity
of configuring and deploying IoT devices for our clients. Our offering is flexible and can be tailored to our clients’ needs depending
on their technical capabilities. MiServices can provide itemized services or can provide a full suite of device deployment services.
MiServices offers script development, loading configurations, SIM card insertion, carrier APN settings, pairing device and SIM card,
activation services, device readiness validation and custom labeling and packaging. Once deployed, our customers can rely on MiServices
for maintenance, technical support and troubleshooting for errors, which can greatly reduce the time and costs for the end-user and thereby
increase the efficiency of the customer’s operation.
Our Competitive Strengths
We believe that we have attributes
that differentiate us from our competitors and provide us with significant competitive advantages. Our key competitive strengths include:
|
● |
Industry Expertise:
Our executive leadership team, consisting of our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Operating Officer, our Chief Technology
Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and our Executive VP of Sales, has over 100 years combined experience in the technology and
IoT industry. The team’s experience and skills are diverse, unique and complement each other in the areas of IoT devices/equipment,
software and cellular wireless connectivity. The core of the team has worked together for almost a decade and is committed to our
continued growth and overall success. |
|
● |
Our Culture:
We acknowledge our customer as the most valuable component in our business. We strive to represent ourselves as an extension of our
clients’ organizations, and we believe this has contributed greatly to our long-lasting relationships with our customers. Because
of our deep involvement with our customers’ business needs, we are able to focus on the delivery of solutions that can meet
and exceed their expectations. |
|
● |
Our Knowledge:
We believe that our broad experience and deep engineering roots are what our clients seek. We strive to simplify complex solutions
for mass adoption by working closely with our customer and looking at technology through their eyes to come up with an approach that
can be greatly simplified to accommodate their dedicated market segment. We have the privilege of working with some of the most experienced
professionals in their respective markets, which helps strengthens our team and our solution offerings. |
|
● |
Our Staff:
Each of our three departments – Sales, Engineering and Operations – function within their respective boundaries of expertise.
Our sales team focuses on customer desires and expectations, and our engineering team creates and builds the solution, while our
operations team focuses on the overall delivery and customer experience. |
|
● |
Our Competitive Nature:
We strive to find what we believe to be the best solutions at the optimal price points to provide our customers a competitive
advantage. |
|
● |
Partnerships: We
have a demonstrated history of working with North America’s leading cellular wireless carrier partners. Our relationships have
allowed us to create solutions that operate on our partners’ cellular networks and enable our partners’ sales channel
to leverage our IoT solutions. We are a Platinum Elite partner with Verizon and Mr. Bursey, our Chief Executive Officer, participates
in the Verizon IoT Advisory Council, which we believe provides us with valuable insight into future IoT trends and market segments. |
|
● |
One Stop Solutions
Provider: We believe that our consultative approach, which is predicated on a deep understanding of the inner workings of
IoT solutions, gives us a competitive advantage. Our industry is largely fragmented into device manufacturers, software developers
and cellular connectivity resellers. In contrast, we offer an “a-la-cart” portfolio that can address each independent
need or can combine all elements into a single solution tailored to a customer’s need. |
|
● |
Distinctive Solution:
Our level of exposure, understanding and experience all contribute to our ability to differentiate ourselves in creating
many custom-tailored solutions in the IoT Market. Our clients turn to us to solve a problem – typically a unique problem –
and together we collaborate with them in putting the pieces of the solution together, which can include a device, wireless connectivity
and software or a software API. |
Our Growth Strategy
We seek to connect new and
existing devices to eliminate inefficiencies by obtaining real time data for our customers. The adoption of IoT has outpaced traditional
products and services in improving business outcomes. The IoT industry is appealing to many industry verticals. Our growth strategy includes:
|
● |
Expand and Enhance
Global Strategic Partnerships: We intend to stay relevant and to avoid supply chain disruptions by establishing, expanding,
and enhancing our relationships with leading IoT companies and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). We believe that this approach
should give us immediate access to some of the most important products available on the market, which will allow us to satisfy our
existing customer base and expand our reach to new customers. Our execution of this element of our growth strategy does not depend
upon our raising funds in this offering, as we plan to continue to fund this growth strategy from our current operations. |
|
● |
Reach new customers-SaaS:
We intend to integrate new partnership products and software into our SaaS solutions, which we expect will allow us to create
an open ecosystem and expand the value proposition of our SaaS, and thereby increase our revenues by charging for this additional
value. We believe that a diversified inventory will provide us with a significant advantage in increasing our SaaS growth. In addition,
while we expect to continue to leverage our network of carriers, dealers, and value-add resellers to reach new customers, we also
intend to selectively invest in precision marketing programs that will educate targeted groups of potential customers, which we expect
will result in a high conversion rate to paying customers. Our execution of this element of our growth strategy is dependent upon
our raising fund in this offering. It will be part of our marketing budget, and we anticipate spending approximately $500,000 over
the 12-month period following completion of this offering. |
|
● |
Enter New Verticals:
We currently have an established presence in the transportation and logistics markets. However, there are numerous other
markets, such as the environment, social and governance (ESG) market, that are underserved and which we intend to address. For example,
the IoT plays a critical role in enabling ESG data collection, analysis, and management, and to penetrate this market we are creating
a Smart ESG Program and an ESG-specific app that are designed to provide customers with information that they can use to improve
their overall performance. Our execution of this element of our growth strategy is dependent upon our raising fund in this offering
It will be part of our marketing budget, and we anticipate spending approximately $500,000 over the 12-month period following completion
of the offering. This element of our growth strategy will be a lower priority than the strategy outlined under the “Reach
new customers-Saas” bullet above in the event we realize a lower level of funding in this offering than we currently anticipate. |
|
● |
Invest in New Technologies:
We seek to develop new proprietary technologies in a variety of sectors. Our existing team of engineers are actively developing
new solutions to sell into our existing customer base. Our execution of this element of our growth strategy is dependent upon our
raising funds in this offering. It will be part of our R&D budget, and we anticipate spending approximately $1,000,000 over the
18-month period following completion of this offering. |
|
● |
Increase Staffing:
We intend to hire additional personnel, specifically engineers and business development professionals, to grow our business
with the goal of dedicating more time to customer relationships and retention while continuing to develop new products. Our execution
of this strategy is dependent upon raising fund in this offering. It will be part of our staffing budget, and we anticipate spending
approximately $1,000,000 over the 12 month period following completion of this offering. |
|
● |
Acquisitions: We
will take an opportunistic approach regarding strategic acquisitions of accretive companies with high growth potential, and expect
to focus on SMB Telematics solutions providers. When evaluating strategic acquisitions, we expect to examine any new technologies,
new market verticals, and cross-selling opportunities that a target may provide us. Although we believe acquisitions may play a critical
role in our future growth, we do not have any agreements, commitments or plans for any specific acquisitions at this time. Our execution
of this strategy is dependent upon raising fund in this offering. It will be part of our general working capital budget, and we anticipate
spending approximately $1,000,000 over the 12 month period following completion of this offering. |
Our History
Direct Communication Solutions,
Inc. was formed as a Florida corporation on September 9, 2006 and reorganized on April 3, 2017 under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Since our inception, we have been a technology solutions integrator focusing on connecting the IoT. We provide information technology
solutions for the IoT market. We distribute IoT components, including sensors and system integrators. Our wireless engineers and industry
experts assist clients in integrating components into their systems and applications. We develop industry-specific product and software
applications. Our software applications and scalable cloud services collect and assess business-critical data from various types of assets.
We generate revenue primarily from product sales, and increasingly from SaaS, managed services and connectivity solutions.
In January 2020 we closed
an initial public offering in Canada, consisting of the issuance of 1,328,500 shares of common stock. Our Common Stock began trading on
the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”) under the symbol “DCSI” on January 6, 2020. We are a reporting company
in Canada and comply with applicable quarterly and annual reporting requirements. Our fiscal year end is December 31. Our Canadian filings
on SEDAR can be found online at www.sedar.com. Our financial statements on SEDAR are prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
On June 19, 2020, we began
trading on the OTCQB Venture Market (“OTCQB”) under the symbol “DCSX”. Neither the Company nor any predecessor
has been in bankruptcy, receivership or any similar proceeding. We are not, and never have been, a shell company (as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934). Our primary SIC Code is 5045 (Computers, Peripherals and
Software).
Our Industry
IoT or Internet of Things
is the interconnection of various devices, machines or appliances that generate data. The aim of IoT is not just to create data, but
also to extract valuable insights and information from the data generated by various devices. Devices include vehicles, smart phones/gadgets,
appliances and other products that have electronic sensors and software embedded into their core systems. Connectivity, cloud computing,
and marketing automation are all driving IoT demand. Numerous industries, governments and consumers utilize IoT to enhance operational
efficiency, mitigate risks, improve functional visibility, increase revenue streams, and ensure maximum customer engagement.
According to Fortune Business
Insights, the global (IoT) market is projected to grow from $478.36 billion in 2022 to $2,465.26 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 26.4%.
The IoT market experienced lower-than-anticipated demand during the global Covid-19 pandemic
Research and Development
We continue to invest in
the research and develop of products and solutions which complement our current core offerings. Our efforts are focused on a proprietary
device management platform, as well as a remote monitoring and inventory management system.
The proprietary device management
offers overall efficiencies and organizational tools to both our internal operations as well as provide a value-add application for our
customer to automate device preparation prior to deployments, analyze in field devices and provide historical status events. Cost reduction
of in field devices is the objective.
The remote monitoring and
management system provides a global overview to manage company assets, equipment usage and insight into product replenishment. Key data
points will drive predictive stock replenishment, equipment servicing and historical data to aid in future decision making processes.
Customer Concentration
For the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, a single customer, One Step GPS LLC, accounted for 39% and 37% of our revenue, respectively, and 67% and 47%
of our accounts receivable, respectively. See “Risk Factors – Risks Related to our Business and Industry – We have
significant customer concentration, with a limited number of customers accounting for a substantial portion of our revenues.”
Competition
The IoT marketplace for service
and solutions providers is highly fragmented. Most vendors offering software and/or hardware address only part of specific industry verticals
or a portion of one-stop solutions services.
Over the past few years,
sensor prices have dropped considerably due in part to technology innovations. At the same time, the cost of internet bandwidth has also
declined precipitously, with the introduction of new technologies like 4G/5G, Category M1 and NBIoT (Narrow Band IoT). Concurrently with
this, smartphones are now becoming the personal gateway to the IoT, serving as a remote control or hub for the connected home, connected
car, or the health and fitness devices consumers are increasingly starting to wear.
The principal competitive
factors impacting the market for our products and services are global scale, innovation, reputation, customer service, product quality,
functionality, reliability, time-to-market, responsiveness and price. Our continued success in our vertical markets will depend in part
upon our ability to continue to innovate and design quality products and deploy solutions at competitive prices and with superior support
services to our customers.
Based on the current market,
we believe are positioned favorably against our competitors. Our products and services allows us to provide the customer a one-stop solutions
services from hardware, and software to connectivity. However, some of our competitors have longer operating histories, larger and broader
customer bases, more established relationships with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition, and greater financial, research
and development, marketing, distribution, and other resources. We will explore our strengths and opportunities in the market and may
choose to enter or expand into new markets as needed.
Government Regulation
We believe that we are in
material compliance with all federal and state regulatory requirements applicable to our business, however regulation related to the
provision of services over the Internet is evolving, as federal, state and foreign governments continue to adopt new, or modify existing,
laws and regulations addressing data privacy and the collection, processing, storage, transfer and use of data. Furthermore, our customers
and potential customers conduct business in a variety of industries, and regulators in certain industries have adopted and may in the
future adopt regulations or interpretive positions regarding the use of cloud computing and other outsourced services. We may be subject
to laws and regulations governing issues such as privacy, data security, the use of biometric data, labor and employment, anti-discrimination,
whistleblowing and worker confidentiality obligations, product liability, consumer protection and warnings, marketing, taxation, competition,
arbitration agreements and class action waiver provisions, and terms of service, among other issues. We are committed to complying with,
and helping our customers comply with, applicable regulations and requirements. See the following Risk Factors above under “Risks
Related to our Business and Industry” – Privacy concerns and laws, evolving regulation of cloud computing, cross-border
data transfer restrictions and other domestic or foreign regulations may limit the use and adoption of our services and adversely affect
our business; Our business is subject to government regulation and future regulation or regulatory changes may increase the cost of compliance
and doing business; and Industry-specific regulation and other requirements and standards are evolving and unfavorable industry-specific
laws, regulations, interpretive positions or standards could harm our business.
Intellectual Property
We rely on a combination
of patent, copyright and trademark laws, trade secrets, some software security measures (e.g., to protect trade secrets), license agreements
and nondisclosure agreements to protect our intellectual property. We pursue registration of trademarks but currently hold no patents
on our products.
Human Capital Management
As of September 1, 2022 we
employed 27 people, all of whom are full-time employees. We have no collective bargaining agreements with our employees, and we have
not experienced any work stoppages. We believe that our relations with our employees are good and have been maintained in a normal and
customary manner.
The success of our business
depends on large part on our ability to attract, retain and develop a diverse population of talented and high-performing employees. We
believe that we have attracted a core of seasoned professionals with strong track records and deep experience in the IoT Industry, and
these individuals are complemented a group of employees who are eager to learn and who benefit from the experience and leadership of
our senior management. We prioritize and invest in creating opportunities to help employees grow and build their careers through ongoing
training and exposure to new opportunities within our company and externally with our clients.
Our culture is an extension
of our dedicated staff and is based on our core values. We are loyal. We are trusted. We all have a growth mindset, set to achieve the
goals of our company and the goals of our clients. We focus on being an extension of our client’s business – executing on
tasks as though we are truly a part of their business.
We believe our performance-based
approach to compensation has created a culture of winning; group collaboration and a team first mentality. Our staff understands that
no matter the role within the company we all have a direct impact on the success of the business. Everyone’s actions contribute
to the business.
Properties
Our corporate headquarters
is located at 11021 Via Frontera, San Diego, California. This facility comprises approximately 11,543 square feet of space, pursuant
to a lease agreement expiring on October 31, 2026. We do not own or lease any other real property. We believe that this facility is suitable
to meet our needs, and that, should it be needed, suitable additional or alternative space will be available to accommodate any expansion
of our operations.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may
be involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of our business, although we are not currently involved in any
such litigation matters.
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets
forth certain information as of January 5, 2023 about our executive officers and members of our Board.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
|
Chris Bursey |
|
55 |
|
President, Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman |
|
Konstantin Lichtenwald |
|
38 |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
David Scowby |
|
49 |
|
Chief Operating Officer |
|
Eric Placzek |
|
35 |
|
Chief Technology
Officer |
|
Michael Lawless |
|
51 |
|
Executive Vice President
of Sales |
|
Mike Zhou |
|
31 |
|
Director |
|
William Espley |
|
72 |
|
Director |
|
Julie Hajduk |
|
52 |
|
Director |
|
David Diamond |
|
72 |
|
Director |
|
Executive Officers
Chris Bursey is the
founder of the Company and has served as our Chief Executive Officer since 2008. Prior to founding DCS, Mr. Bursey has held senior sales
and management roles throughout his career as Sales Manager for Novatel Wireless, a communications device company from 1999 – 2001,
Director of Sales for Wavecom, an embedded wireless module manufacturer from 2001 – 2003, Co-founder of NexAira, a cellular distribution
company, from 2003 – 2004 and Vice President of the Americas region for Motorola Israel, a communications equipment company, from
2004 – 2008. Mr. Bursey began his career as an air traffic controller in the U.S. Navy serving on the USS Midway and the USS Kitty
Hawk.
Mr. Bursey’s position
as the founder of the Company, as well as his pioneering roles in various aspects of the wireless communications industry ranging from
cellular payment processing to the creation of cellular routers and GPS monitoring devices, qualifies him to serve on our Board of Directors.
Dave Scowby has served
as our Chief Operations Officer since October 2018, and before that was Vice President, Product Development at the Company from July
2013 to October 2018. Before joining the Company, Mr. Scowby was Director of Sales at ALK Technologies, Inc. (now a Trimble Company,
PC*MILER), a transportation and logistics technology company, from June 1995 to September 2003, was Executive Director, Syncwise Division
at L1 Technologies, Inc., a technology services provider, from September 2011 to July 2013, and was the founder and President of Kings
Management, LLC a sports management company, from July 2004 to December 2007. Mr. Scowby holds a B.S.E. in Engineering & Operations
Research Management, and a Certificate in Architectural Design, both from Princeton University.
Eric Placzek is our
Chief Technology Officer, a position he has held since September 2018. Mr. Placzek joined the company in 2014 as Field Applications Engineer.
Prior to 2014, Mr. Placzek was Field Applications Engineer of CalAmp Corp., a connected intelligence company. Prior to joining CalAmp
Eric held the position of Systems Test Engineer at 7Layers (now Bureau Veritas), a testing, inspection and certification company. Mr.
Placzek holds a Bachelors of Science in Electrical Engineering and a Masters of Science in Computer Engineering from California State
Polytechnic Pomona.
Konstantin Lichtenwald
has served as our Chief Financial Officer since April 2022. He has been Managing Partner of Lichtenwald Professional Corp., a professional
services company, from 2014 to the present. Mr. Lichtenwald holds the professional designation of chartered professional accountant (CPA,
CGA), and is a member of the Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia and the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada.
Mr. Lichtenwald earned his Bachelor of Business Administration from Pforzheim University in Germany. He is also currently Managing Director
of Zeus Capital Ltd, a position he has held since April 2018, and he also co-founded Prince Capital Corp. in August 2020. A class action
was commenced in the Supreme Court of British Columbia in July 2019 (the “Class Action”) against multiple defendants alleging
violations of the Securities Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 418. Mr. Lichtenwald was a named defendant in the Class Action. In May 2020, the
plaintiffs discontinued their claim against Mr. Lichtenwald, having been satisfied that he did not participate in the events giving rise
to the Class Action. Two of the named defendants in the Class Action have commenced third party claims in the Supreme Court of British
Columbia wherein they seek contribution and indemnity from the other defendants in the event they are found liable to the plaintiffs
in the Class Action. The third party claims have been brought under the Negligence Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 333, which requires the court
to apportion damage or loss among the at fault parties. Both third party claimants have agreed to file a notice of discontinuance as
against Mr. Lichtenwald.
Mike Lawless is our
Executive Vice President of Sales, a position he has held since January 2012. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Lawless was the Senior
IoT Sales Manager of Kyocera Wireless, a communications device manufacturer, from 2008-2009, was Business Development Coordinator of
Wavecom, an embedded wireless technology company, from 2001 to 2003, Western Regional Sales Manager of Metrum Technologies, a Smart Meter
equipment company, from 2009 to 2012, and Director of Sales of NexAira, a wireless routing company, from 2005 to 2008. Before that Mr.
Lawless served in the U.S. Navy for four years, including combat during Operation Desert Storm.
Directors
Mike Zhou was
appointed director of the Company on May 26, 2021. From 2019 to the present, Mr. Zhou has served as owner and President of MYZ Corporate
Relations Ltd., a private investment and consulting firm that is primarily involved with the North American capital markets. From 2017
to 2018. Mr. Zhou was an Analyst and Associate with PI Financial, a privately-owned Canadian brokerage firm, where he worked directly
with the firm’s Vice President and Managing Director. From 2013 to 2015, he was Corporate Development Manager for BiYond Corp.,
an IoT services company. Mr. Zhou has been a member of the board of directors of the following Canadian public company: Explorex Resource
Inc. (which is now known as Raffles Financial Group), a natural resources exploration company from August 15, 2019 to April 16, 2021.
Mr. Zhou holds the Project Management Professional designation from the Project Management Institute, and a Bachelor of Science Degree
in Statistics and Economics with Minor in Commerce (Saunders School of Business) from the University of British Columbia.
Mr. Zhou’s accumulated
experience in international business strategy, the capital markets, and the technology sector, as well as his management positions and
director roles in the financial-technology, digital marketing, consulting, and financial sectors, makes him qualified to serve on our
Board.
William Espley was
appointed director of the company in February 2018. From 2003-2010, Mr. Espley was a founding investor in, and served as Investor Relations
principal for, Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Nasdaq-listed payment systems provider. Mr. Espley was also a member of the board of directors
of American Bullion Minerals Ltd., a mining claims company, from 2008 to 2011, and was its Vice President from 1997 to 2002. He is currently
the President and a director of White Tiger Venture Group Ltd., a position he has held since 2015, and the President and a director of
Predictive Health Analytics Inc., a position he has held since 2017. From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Espley was a licensed registered representative
for C.M. Oliver & Co., a member firm of all of the Canadian stock exchanges. Prior to that, Mr. Espley was a founder and served as
President of Professional Canadian Investment Group Inc. (PROCAN), a venture capital company that funded technology and oil & gas
companies, from 1985 to 1994.
Mr. Espley’s expertise
in business acquisition planning and financing, as well as his venture capital, investor relations and board experience, all qualify
him to serve on our Board.
Julie Hajduk was
appointed director of the Company on July 28, 2022. Ms. Hajduk is currently the President and CEO of Li-FT Power, a CSE-listed mineral
exploration company, a position she has held since May 2021, and since August 2020 has also been CEO of Prince Capital Corp, an exempt
market dealer. Ms. Hajduk has served on the board of directors of several public companies over the last 20 years including, most recently,
Element 79 Gold Corp from March 2020 until June 2022. Since April 2021 she has also been a director of Little Fish Acquisition I Corp.
a Canadian public company formed to identify and evaluate assets or businesses for acquisition. Ms. Hajduk was also director of Opawica
Exploration Inc,, a Canadian junior exploration company, from January 2019 to October 2020, and BioCure Technology Inc., a biopharmaceutical
company, from January 2012 to February 2019. She founded her own PR and Communications firm, Purple Crown Communications 10 years ago
and in that role, she has proven to be an asset to clients by assisting in raising non-brokered and brokered capital for clients along
with making sure their news and communications strategies are compliant with regulatory bodies.
Ms. Hajduk’s current
role as a CEO for Li-FT Power, Prince Capital Corp., and Purple Crown along with her experience as a multifaceted investor relations
specialist and having been a Board member of multiple CSE and dual listed companies qualifies her to serve on our Board.
David Diamond
was appointed director of the company on July 28, 2022. Mr. Diamond is currently Managing Director of CBIZ, a Nasdaq-listed provider
of accounting, tax, and advisory services, a position he has held since January 2005. He is also a member of the board of directors of
RenovoRX, a Nasdaq-listed clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, where he is the Lead Independent Director and the Chair of its Audit
Committee. He has been a member of the board of directors of Vaneltix Pharma, a pharmaceutical company, since June 2022, and was a member
of board of directors of Oncotelic, an immuno-oncology company, from June 2020 to July 2021. Mr. Diamond has over 30 years of experience
in industry and in public accounting, including expanding two local CPA firms in San Diego and selling them to national CPA firms. He
is an active CPA, is a former auditor, and is current on FASB issues and changes in the accounting industry.
Mr. Diamond’s significant
experience assisting management teams and board directors with capital financing and strategic business planning, and his deep expertise
in accounting matters, qualify him to serve on our Board.
Corporate Governance
Composition of our Board of Directors
Our business and affairs
are managed under the direction of our Board. The number of directors will be fixed by our Board, subject to the terms of our certificate
of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws. Our board currently consists of five directors.
When considering whether
directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills, taken as a whole, to enable our Board to satisfy its
oversight responsibilities effectively in light of our business and structure, the Board focuses primarily on each person’s background
and experience as reflected in the information discussed in each of the directors’ individual biographies set forth above. We believe
that our directors provide an appropriate mix of experience and skills relevant to the size and nature of our business.
Corporate Governance Profile
We have structured our corporate
governance in a manner we believe closely aligns our interests with those of our stockholders. Notable features of our corporate governance
structure include the following:
|
● |
Our Board is not staggered, with all of our directors
subject to annual reelection; |
|
● |
Three of our five directors are independent for purposes
of NYSE American listing standards; |
|
● |
We do not have a shareholder rights plan. |
Our directors will stay informed
about our business by attending meetings of our Board and its committees and through supplemental reports and communications. Our independent
directors will meet regularly in executive sessions without the presence of our corporate officers or non-independent directors.
Role of the Board in Risk Oversight
We face a number of risks,
including those described under the section entitled “Risk Factors” included elsewhere in this prospectus. The Board actively
manages the Company’s risk oversight process and receives periodic reports from management on areas of material risk to the Company,
including operational, financial, legal, and regulatory risks. The Board committees assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities
in certain areas of risk. The Audit Committee assists the Board with its oversight of the Company’s major financial risk exposures.
The Compensation Committee assists the Board with its oversight of risks arising from the Company’s compensation policies and programs.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee assists the Board with its oversight of risks associated with board organization, board
independence, and corporate governance. While each committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management
of those risks, the entire Board is regularly informed about the risks.
Director Independence
The NYSE American company
guide requires that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominations committees
be independent, or, if a listed company has no nominations committee, that director nominees be selected or recommended for the board’s
selection by independent directors constituting a majority of the board’s independent directors. The NYSE American company guide
further requires that audit committee members satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and that compensation
committee members satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10C-1 under the Exchange Act.
Prior to the completion of
this offering, our Board undertook a review of the independence of our directors and considered whether any director has a material relationship
with us that could compromise that director’s ability to exercise independent judgment in carrying out that director’s responsibilities.
Our Board has affirmatively determined that each of Mr. Diamond, Ms. Hajduk and Mr. Espley qualify as an independent director, as defined
under the applicable corporate governance standards of Nasdaq. These rules require that our Audit Committee be composed of at least three
members, one of whom must be independent on the date of listing on the NYSE American, a majority of whom must be independent within 90
days of the effective date of the registration statement containing this prospectus, and all of whom must be independent within one year
of the effective date of the registration statement containing this prospectus.
Board Leadership
The offices of the chairman
of the Board and chief executive officer are currently combined. Mr. Bursey serves as the Company’s chairman and chief executive
officer. The Board has determined that having our chief executive officer also serve as the chairman of the Board provides us with optimally
effective leadership and is in our best interests and those of our stockholders. The Board believes that this structure is the most appropriate
structure at this time for several reasons. Mr. Bursey is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Company and the execution
of its strategies. Since these topics are an integral part of Board discussions, Mr. Bursey is the director best qualified to chair those
discussions. In addition, Mr. Bursey’s experience and knowledge of the Company and the industry are critical to Board discussions
and the Company’s success. The Board believes that Mr. Bursey is well qualified to serve in the combined roles of chairman and
chief executive officer and that Mr. Bursey’s interests are sufficiently aligned with the stockholders he represents.
The Board does not have a
lead independent director. To help ensure the independence of the Company’s Board, the independent directors of the Board intend
to meet without members of management at various times during the year.
Board Committees
Our Board of Directors will
establish an audit committee, a compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee, each of which will operate
pursuant to a charter to be adopted by our Board of Directors and will be effective upon the effectiveness of the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part. Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, the composition
and functioning of all of our committees will comply with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, NYSE American
and SEC rules and regulations.
Following the completion
of this offering, the full text of our audit committee charter, compensation committee charter, and nominating and corporate governance
charter will be posted on the investor relations portion of our website at www.dcsbusiness.com. We do not incorporate the information
contained on, or accessible through, our corporate website into this prospectus, and you should not consider it a part of this prospectus.
Audit Committee
Upon completion of this offering,
Mr. Diamond , Ms. Hajduk and Mr. Espley will serve on the Audit Committee, which will be chaired by Mr. Diamond . The committee’s
primary duties are to:
|
● |
review and discuss with
management and our independent auditor our annual and quarterly financial statements and related disclosures, including disclosure
under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the results
of the independent auditor’s audit or review, as the case may be; |
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|
● |
review our financial reporting
processes and internal control over financial reporting systems and the performance, generally, of our internal audit function; |
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|
● |
oversee the audit and other
services of our independent registered public accounting firm and be directly responsible for the appointment, independence, qualifications,
compensation and oversight of the independent registered public accounting firm, which reports directly to the Audit Committee; |
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|
● |
provide an open means of
communication among our independent registered public accounting firm, management, our internal auditing function and our Board; |
|
|
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|
● |
review any disagreements
between our management and the independent registered public accounting firm regarding our financial reporting; |
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|
● |
prepare the Audit Committee
report for inclusion in our proxy statement for our annual stockholder meetings; |
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|
● |
establish procedures for
complaints received regarding our accounting, internal accounting control and auditing matters; and |
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|
● |
approve all audit and permissible
non-audit services conducted by our independent registered public accounting firm. |
All members of our Audit
Committee will meet the requirements for financial literacy under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the NYSE American
company guide. Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Diamond qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert”
within the meaning of applicable SEC regulations. In making this determination, our Board of Directors considered the nature and scope
of experience that Mr. Diamond has previously had with public reporting companies. Our Board of Directors has determined that all of
the directors that will become members of our audit committee upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part satisfy the relevant independence requirements for service on the Audit Committee set forth in the rules of the SEC and
the NYSE American company guide. Both our independent registered public accounting firm and management will periodically meet privately
with our Audit Committee.
Compensation Committee
Upon completion of this offering,
Mr. Diamond , Ms. Hajduk and Mr. Espley will serve on the Compensation Committee, which will be chaired by Mr. Espley. The committee’s
primary duties are to:
|
● |
approve corporate goals
and objectives relevant to chief executive officer compensation and evaluate performance in light of those goals and objectives; |
|
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|
|
● |
determine and approve executive
officer compensation, including base salary and incentive awards; |
|
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|
|
● |
make recommendations to
the Board regarding compensation plans; and |
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|
● |
administer our stock plan. |
Our Compensation Committee
determines and approves all elements of executive officer compensation. It also provides recommendations to the Board with respect to
non-employee director compensation. The Compensation Committee may not delegate its authority to any other person, other than to a subcommittee.
Our Board of Directors has
determined that each member of the Compensation Committee is “independent” as defined in the applicable NYSE American company
guide rules. Each member of our Compensation Committee will be a non-employee director, as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the
Exchange Act, and an outside director, as defined pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Upon completion of this offering,
Mr. Diamond , Ms. Hajduk and Mr. Espley will serve on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which will be chaired by
Mr. Espley. The committee’s primary duties are to:
|
● |
consider director nominees
recommended by stockholders and recommend nominees for election as directors; |
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|
● |
oversee the evaluation
of the Board; |
|
|
|
|
● |
review our Board’s
committee structure and composition and make recommendations; and |
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|
● |
develop, recommend and
oversee our corporate governance principles, including our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct. |
Code of Business Ethics and Conduct
Prior to the effectiveness
of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, our Board will adopt a written code of business ethics and conduct
that applies to our directors, officers, and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. Following the effectiveness of the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part, a current copy of the code will be posted on the investor relations section of our website, which
is located at www.dcsbusiness.com. If we make any substantive amendments to, or grant any waivers from, the code of business ethics and
conduct for any officer or director, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a Current Report on
Form 8-K.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
We are a “smaller
reporting company” under applicable SEC rules and are providing disclosure regarding our executive compensation arrangements pursuant
to the rules applicable to emerging growth companies, which means that we are not required to provide a compensation discussion and analysis
and certain other disclosures regarding our executive compensation. The following discussion relates to the compensation of our named
executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, consisting of Chris Bursey, our President, Chief Executive Officer
and Chairman, and our two other most highly compensated executive officers as of December 31, 2022, Dave Scowby, our Chief Operating
Officer, and Eric Placzek, our Chief Technology Officer.
Summary Compensation Table
The following Summary
Compensation Table contains information regarding compensation for 2021 and 2022 that we paid to Mr. Bursey and our two other most highly
compensated executive officers as of December 31, 2022, before adjusting for the proposed 1-for-7 reverse stock split.
Name and Principal Position | |
Year | |
Salary ($) | | |
Bonus ($) | | |
Stock awards ($) | | |
Option
awards ($)(1) | | |
Nonequity incentive plan
compensation ($) | | |
Nonqualified deferred
compensation earnings ($) | | |
All other compensation
($) | | |
Total ($) | |
Chris
Bursey(2) | |
2022 | |
| 258,231 | | |
| 109,713 | | |
| - | | |
| 6,463 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 374,407 | |
Chief Executive
Officer | |
2021 | |
| 216,923 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 216,923 | |
Eric
Placzek(3) | |
2022 | |
| 200,000 | | |
| 96,000 | | |
| - | | |
| 218,957 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 514,957 | |
Chief Technology
Officer | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Dave Scowby | |
2022 | |
| 200,000 | | |
| 101,000 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,147 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 304,147 | |
Chief Operating
Officer | |
2021 | |
| 228,868 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 228,868 | |
(1) | The
dollar amounts reported in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value for financial statement reporting purposes of the
option awards granted during the respective fiscal year as calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board Accounting
Standards Codification Topic 718. These amounts reflect our accounting expense for these option awards and do not represent the actual
economic value that may be realized by each applicable named executive officer. The valuation assumptions we used in calculating
the fair value of these stock awards and option awards are set forth in Note 10 to our audited financial statements included elsewhere
in this prospectus. |
(2) |
On January 7, 2020, Mr. Bursey was granted options to purchase 20,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $1.68 per share, which was 110% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 24 months from the date of grant and expire on the 10th anniversary of the date of grant. On February 9, 2022, these 20,000 options were canceled. |
(3) |
On
February 24, 2022, Mr. Placzek was granted options to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price
of $0.41 per share, which was the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 24 months from the
date of grant, and expire on the 10th anniversary of the date of grant. |
Employment Agreements
We have employment agreements
with our four executive officers, Mr. Bursey, Mr. Scowby, Mr. Placzek and Mr. Lawless. Each agreement can be terminated by either party
upon at least thirty days prior written notice. The Company may terminate the executive officer’s employment, for cause, as defined
in the agreement, at any time, without any advance notice. Subject to the notice provisions described in the agreement, the executive
officer may terminate employment with us for good reason as defined in the agreement. Subject to the agreement provisions, in situations
where the Company terminates the executive officer’s employment without cause, or the executive officer resigns for good reason,
then the executive officer will be, under certain conditions, entitled to severance compensation from the Company equal to fifty percent
(50%) of executive officer’s then current base salary plus payments of medical insurance premiums for six (6) months following
termination. In addition, all of Executive’s outstanding equity awards granted from and after the effective date shall become immediately
vested for the portion that would have vested or become exercisable had employment continued through the next vesting date. In the event
of the resignation or termination of the executive officer after a change in control, as defined in the agreement, the severance compensation
will be increased to one hundred percent (100%) of executive officer’s then current base salary.
Fiscal Year 2022 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Table
The following table lists
all of the outstanding equity awards held on December 31, 2022 by each of the Company’s named executive officers, before adjusting
for the proposed 1-for-7 reverse stock split.
| |
Option Awards |
Name | |
| Number
of securities underlying unexercised options exercisable (#) | | |
| Number
of securities underlying unexercised options unexercisable (#) | | |
| Equity
incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised
unearned options (#) | | |
| Option
exercise price ($) | | |
Option grant date | |
Option expiration date |
Chris Bursey(1) | |
| 20,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 1.68 | | |
01/07/20 | |
01/07/30 |
Eric Placzek(2) | |
| 250,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 0.47 | | |
10/05/17 | |
10/05/27 |
| |
| 50,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 0.41 | | |
02/24/22 | |
02/24/32 |
| |
| 250,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 1.20 | | |
05/09/22 | |
05/09/27 |
David Scowby(3) | |
| 1,000,000 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 0.47 | | |
10/05/17 | |
10/05/27 |
(1) |
On
January 7, 2020, Mr. Bursey was granted options to purchase 20,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price
of $1.68 per share, which was 110% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 24 months
from the date of grant, and expire on the 10th anniversary of the date of grant. On February 9, 2022, these 20,000 options were canceled. |
(2) |
On October 5, 2017,
Mr. Placzek was granted options to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $0.47 per share,
which was the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 48 months from the date of grant, and
expire on the 10th anniversary of the date of grant. |
|
|
|
On February 24, 2022, Mr. Placzek was
granted options to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $0.41 per share, which was the
fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 24 months from the date of grant, and expire on the
10th anniversary of the date of grant.
On May 9, 2022, Mr. Placzek was granted
options to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $1.20 per share, which was the fair market
value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest immediately from the date of grant, and expire on the fifth anniversary of the date
of grant. |
|
|
(3) |
On October 5, 2017,
Mr. Scowby was granted options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $0.47 per
share, which was the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vested immediately, and expire on the 10th anniversary
of the date of grant. |
Equity Incentive Plans
2017 Stock Plan
On October 5, 2017, our Board
of Directors adopted our Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan (the “2017 Stock Plan”). The 2017 Stock Plan was approved by
our stockholders on October 5, 2017.
Purpose. The purpose
of the 2017 Stock Plan is to advance the interests of the Company and its stockholders by providing an incentive to attract, retain and
reward persons performing services for the Company and by motivating such persons to contribute to the growth and profitability of the
Company.
The Company intends that
securities issued pursuant to the 2017 Stock Plan be exempt from requirements of registration and qualification of such securities pursuant
the exemptions afforded by Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act and any applicable exemptions under applicable state securities
laws, and the 2017 Stock Plan shall be so construed. Further, the Company intends that awards granted pursuant to the 2017 Stock Plan
be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) (including any amendments or replacements
of such section), and the 2017 Stock Plan shall be so construed.
Term of Plan. The
2017 Stock Plan shall continue in effect until its termination by the Board; provided, however, that all Awards shall be granted, if
at all, within ten (10) years from October 5, 2017. “Award” means an Option, Restricted Stock Purchase Right or Restricted
Stock Bonus granted under the 2017 Stock Plan.
Administration of the
Plan. The 2017 Stock Plan shall be administered by the Board. Awards are granted solely at the discretion of the Board. The Board
has the full and final power and authority, in its discretion, to determine, among other things, (i) the persons to whom, and the time
or times at which, Awards shall be granted and the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to each Award, (ii) the type of Award
granted, and (iii) the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to each Award.
Persons Eligible for Awards.
Awards may be granted only to employees, consultants and directors of the Company.
Shares Subject to the Plan.
Subject to customary adjustments such as merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change
in the capital structure of the Company, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the 2017 Stock
Plan is 4,010,218 (or 572,888 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) and consists of authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of Common
Stock or any combination thereof. As of the date of hereof, a total of 4,010,218 (or 572,888 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) stock
options are issued and outstanding, 3,465,648 (or 495,089 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) of which have vested as of the date hereof,
and none of options have been exercised or converted into are outstanding shares under the 2017 Stock Plan. There are currently 664,838
(or 94,966 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) shares available for issuance under the 2017 Stock Plan. The number of Shares that may
be issued under the 2017 Stock Plan automatically increases on January 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2020 and ending on (and
including January 1, 2027) to an amount equal to 29.99% of the total number of shares of capital stock outstanding on December 31 of the
preceding calendar year, subject to the Board’s ability to provide that there will be no increase or a lesser increase in the number
of shares.
Stock Options. Options
shall be evidenced by award agreements specifying the number of shares of Common Stock covered thereby, in such form as the Board shall
from time to time establish. The exercise price for each Option shall be established in the discretion of the Board; provided, however,
that (a) the exercise price per share for an Option shall be not less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the effective
date of grant of the Option and (b) no Incentive Stock Option granted to a stockholder who owns more than ten percent (10%) of the Company’s
voting stock shall have an exercise price per share less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common
Stock on the effective date of grant of the Option.
An Incentive Stock Option
may be granted only to a person who, on the effective date of grant, is an Employee. Any person who is not an Employee on the effective
date of the grant of an Option to such person may be granted only a Non-Statutory Stock Option.
No Option shall be exercisable
after the expiration of ten (10) years after the effective date of grant of such Option. No Incentive Stock Option granted to a stockholder
who owns more than ten percent (10%) of the Company’s voting stock shall be exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years
after the effective date of grant of such Option. Subject to exceptions, no Option granted to an Employee who is a non-exempt employee
for purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, shall be first exercisable until at least six (6) months following
the date of grant of such Option.
Restricted Stock Awards.
Restricted Stock Awards may be granted in the form of either a Restricted Stock Bonus or a Restricted Stock Purchase Right. Restricted
Stock Awards may be granted upon such conditions as the Board shall determine, including, without limitation, upon the attainment of
one or more performance goals. The purchase price for shares of Stock issuable under each Restricted Stock Purchase Right shall be established
by the Board in its discretion. A Restricted Stock Purchase Right shall be exercisable within a period established by the Board, which
shall in no event exceed thirty (30) days from the effective date of the grant of the Restricted Stock Purchase Right.
Tax Withholding. The
Company shall have the right to deduct from any and all payments made under the 2017 Stock Plan, or to require the plan participant,
through payroll withholding, cash payment or otherwise, to make adequate provision for, the federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including
any social insurance), if any, required by law to be withheld by the Company with respect to an Award or the shares acquired pursuant
thereto.
Rights as a Stockholder.
A plan participant shall have no rights as a stockholder of the Company with respect to any shares covered by an Award until the
date of the issuance of such shares, as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer
agent of the Company.
Amendment or Termination
of Plan. The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the 2017 Stock Plan at any time. However, without the approval of the Company’s
stockholders, there shall be (a) no increase in the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the 2017
Stock Plan, except by operation of the adjustment provisions of the 2017 Stock Plan, (b) no change in the class of persons eligible to
receive Incentive Stock Options, and (c) no other amendment of the 2017 Stock Plan that would require approval of the Company’s
stockholders under any applicable law, regulation or rule, including the rules of any stock exchange or quotation system upon which the
Stock may then be listed or quoted.
The following table summarizes
information about our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2022, before adjusting for the proposed 1-for-7 reverse stock split.
All outstanding awards relate to our common stock.
Plan category | |
Number of securities to
be issued upon vesting of grants and
exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | |
Weighted- average exercise
price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | |
Number of securities remaining
available for future issuance under equity compensation plans | |
Equity compensation plan approved by stockholders | |
| 4,010,218 | | |
$ | 0.57 | | |
| 511,449 | |
Equity compensation plan not approved by stockholders | |
| - | | |
$ | - | | |
| - | |
Total | |
| 4,010,218 | | |
$ | 0.57 | | |
| 511,449 | |
Non-Employee Director Compensation
During the year ended December 31, 2022, our non-employee directors
received the following compensation for their services on the Board and its committees, before adjusting for the proposed 1-for-7 reverse
stock split:
Name | |
Fees earned or paid in cash
($) | | |
Option Awards ($) (1) | | |
All other compensation ($) | | |
Total ($) | |
David Diamond | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
William Espley (2) | |
| - | | |
| 32,317 | | |
| - | | |
| 32,317 | |
Julie Hajduk | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
John Hubler (3) | |
| - | | |
| 35,221 | | |
| 181,000 | | |
| 216,221 | |
Mike Zhou (4) | |
| - | | |
| 6,463 | | |
| 92,921 | | |
| 99,384 | |
(1) | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options
granted to the directors, computed in each case in accordance with ASC 718 – Compensation – Stock Compensation. |
(2) |
As
of December 31, 2022, Mr. Espley held 100,000 outstanding stock options. The options were granted on May 9, 2022 to purchase 100,000
shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $1.20 per share, vest immediately from the date of grant, and expire on the
5th anniversary of the date of grant. |
(3) |
As
of December 31, 2022, Mr. Hubler held 100,000 outstanding stock options. Mr. Hubler resigned from our Board of Directors in July
2022. The options were granted on May 9, 2022 to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $0.79 per
share, vest immediately from the date of grant, and expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. In November 2020, we entered
into an agreement with BH IoT Group for assistance in building complete IoT bundled solutions. John Hubler is a Partner in BH IoT
Group and was a member of our Board of Directors at the time the parties entered into the agreement through the date of his resignation
from the Board. Payments to BH IoT Group under the agreement are shown in the “All other compensation” column in the
table above. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” for additional information. |
(4) |
As
of December 31, 2022, Mr. Zhou held 116,000 stock options, of which 20,000 options are owned by MYZ Corporate Relations Ltd. On June
1, 2021, Mr. Zhou was granted options to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock. The options have an exercise price of $0.97
per share, which was the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, vest ratably over 24 months from the date of
grant, and expire on the 10th anniversary of the date of grant. On May 9, 2022, MYZ Corporate Relations Ltd. was granted options
to purchase 20,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $1.20 per share, vest immediately from the date of grant,
and expire on the 5th anniversary of the date of grant. Mr. Zhou is the owner of MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. In May
2021, the Company entered into an agreement with MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. to provide consulting services on strategic matters
related to business development opportunities, product development and marketing strategies for a monthly fee of $4,000, which are
shown in the “All other compensation” column in the table above. Additional payments to Mr. Zhou of $44,921 under the
agreement for special projects consulting services are also shown in the “All other compensation” column in the table
above. The agreement is effective for one year and will automatically renew annually unless terminated by either party. |
During the year ended December 31, 2022, no
cash compensation has been paid to our directors in consideration for their services rendered in their capacities as directors. We plan
to adopt an official compensation policy for our non-employee directors following this offering.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Other than the transaction
disclosed below, and compensation arrangements, including employment, termination of employment and change in control arrangements, with
our directors and executive officers, including those discussed in the sections entitled “Management” and “Executive
Compensation,” there have been no transactions since January 1, 2020, including currently proposed transactions to which we have
been or are to be a party in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of
our total assets at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2021, and in which any of our directors (including nominees), executive officers
or beneficial holders of more than 5% of our capital stock, or any immediate family members of and any entities affiliated with any such
person, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.
In November 2020, we entered
into an agreement with BH IoT Group for assistance in building complete IoT bundled solutions. John Hubler is a Partner in BH IoT Group
and was a member of our Board of Directors at the time the parties entered into the agreement through July 28, 2022, the date of his
resignation from the Board. The parties entered into an initial Phase 1 project expected to last 3 months. At the end of Phase 1, both
parties agreed to continue the relationship on a month-to-month basis. We recorded $122,825 and $27,000 professional fees under the contract
on the consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. We also recorded $181,000 professional fees
under the contract for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Following completion of this
offering, our audit committee will have the primary responsibility for reviewing and approving or disapproving “related party transactions,”
which are transactions between us and related persons in which the aggregate amount involved exceeds or may be expected to exceed the
lesser of $120,000 and one percent of our average total assets at year-end in which a related person has or will have a direct or indirect
material interest. Related party transactions have the potential to create actual or perceived conflicts of interest between us and our
directors, officers and significant stockholders or their immediate family members. Upon completion of this offering, our policy regarding
transactions between us and related persons will provide that a related person is defined as a director, executive officer, nominee for
director or greater than 5% beneficial owner of any class of our voting securities, in each case since the beginning of the most recently
completed year, and any of their immediate family members. Our audit committee charter that will be in effect upon completion of this
offering will provide that our audit committee shall review and approve or disapprove any related party transactions.
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
Our only outstanding class
of voting securities is our common stock. The following table sets forth information known to us about the beneficial ownership of our
common stock on January 5, 2023 by (i) each current director and director nominee; (ii) each named executive officer; and (iii) all of
our executive officers and directors as a group. Other than as set forth below, no person known to us beneficially owns 5% or more of
the outstanding common stock as of January 5, 2023.
Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes,
each person listed in the following table has sole voting power and investment power over the common stock listed as beneficially owned
by that person. The percentages reflect beneficial ownership immediately prior to and immediately after the completion of this offering
and are based on 2,305,091 shares of our common stock outstanding as of January 5, 2023 and 4,155,091 shares of our common stock outstanding
after the completion of this offering after taking into account the reverse stock split described below. In computing the number of shares
beneficially owned by an individual or entity and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to options,
convertible securities or other rights, held by such person that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days
of January 5, 2023, are considered outstanding. We did not, however, deem such shares outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage
ownership of any other person. The percentages are adjusted to reflect the assumed sale of the shares of common stock, but without giving
effect to the exercise of the Representative’s warrant, and the exercise of the Representatives option to purchase additional shares
to cover overallotments, if any. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address for each listed person is Direct Communication
Solutions, Inc., 11021 Via Frontera, Suite C, San Diego, California 92127. The information in the table gives effect to the 1-for-7 reverse
stock split with respect to our common stock, which will occur prior to the effective date of the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part.
| |
Number of shares of Common
Stock Beneficially- Owned Before Offering | | |
Percentage | | |
Number of shares of Common
Stock Beneficially- Owned After Offering | | |
Percentage | |
Directors and Officers : | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Chris Bursey (1) | |
| 931,429 | | |
| 40.4 | % | |
| 931,429 | | |
| 22.4 | % |
Konstantin Lichtenwald (2) | |
| 71,429 | | |
| 3.1 | % | |
| 71,429 | | |
| 1.7 | % |
Eric Placzek (3) | |
| 69,940 | | |
| 3.0 | % | |
| 69,940 | | |
| 1.7 | % |
Mike Zhou (4) | |
| 14,166 | | |
| 0.6 | % | |
| 14,166 | | |
| 0.3 | % |
William Espley (5) | |
| 120,193 | | |
| 5.2 | % | |
| 120,193 | | |
| 2.9 | % |
Julie Hajduk | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
David Diamond | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
David Scowby(6) | |
| 144,345 | | |
| 6.3 | % | |
| 144,345 | | |
| 3.5 | % |
Mike Lawless(7) | |
| 144,345 | | |
| 6.3 | % | |
| 144,345 | | |
| 3.5 | % |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons) | |
| 1,495,847 | | |
| 55.2 | % | |
| 1,495,847 | | |
| 32.8 | % |
(1) |
Includes
(i) 928,571 shares directly owned by Chris Bursey; (ii) 2,858 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest
within 60 days of January 5, 2023. |
(2) |
Includes 71,429 beneficially owned by Zeus Capital Ltd., of which Konstantin Lichtenwald is the Managing Director. |
(3) |
Includes
69,940 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest within 60 days of January 5, 2023. |
(4) |
Includes
(i) 571 shares directly owned by Mike Zhou; (ii) 10,738 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest within
60 days of January 5, 2023 (iii) 2,857 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest within 60 days of January
5, 2023, beneficially owned by MYZ Corporate Relations Ltd., of which Mike Zhou is the Managing Director. |
(5) |
Includes
(i) 20,962 shares directly owned by Bill Espley; (ii) 14,286 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest
within 60 days of January 5, 2023; (iii) 42,857 beneficially owned by White Tiger Management International Limited, of which Bill
Espley is the Managing Director; (iv) 42,088 beneficially owned by White Tiger Venture Group Ltd., of which Bill Espley is the Managing
Director. |
(6) |
Includes
144,345 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest within 60 days of January 5, 2023. |
(7) |
Includes
144,345 shares issuable pursuant to options that are fully vested or will vest within 60 days of January 5, 2023. |
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following is a summary
of the material provisions of our capital stock, as well as other material terms of our certificate of incorporation and amended and
restated bylaws as proposed to be in effect upon consummation of the offering. Reference is made to the more detailed provisions of,
and the descriptions are qualified in their entirety by reference to, the certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws,
forms of which are filed with the SEC as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and applicable law.
General
Our authorized capital
stock consists of 40,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of which 16,135,640 shares are issued and outstanding
as of January 5, 2023, held by approximately 293 stockholders of record, before giving effect to the 1-for-7 reverse stock split. Upon
completion of this offering, there will be 4,155,091 shares of common stock outstanding, after giving effect to the 1-for-7 reverse stock
split, but without giving effect to the exercise of the Representative’s warrant, and the exercise of the Representatives option
to purchase additional shares to cover overallotments, if any.
Common Stock
Dividend Rights
The holders of our
common stock are entitled to dividends when and as declared by the Board from funds legally available therefor if, as and when determined
by the Board in its sole discretion, subject to provisions of law, and any provision of our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended
from time to time. The payment of dividends on the common stock will be a business decision to be made by our Board from time to time
based upon results of our operations and our financial condition and any other factors that our Board considers relevant. Payment of
dividends on the common stock may be restricted by loan agreements, indentures and other transactions entered into by us from time to
time.
Voting Rights
Holders of our common stock
are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by our stockholders. There is no cumulative voting, which
means that the holders of a majority of our voting shares will be able to elect all of the directors then standing for election.
Preemptive or Similar Rights
Holders of our common stock
have no preferential, preemptive, conversion or exchange rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our
common stock. The rights, preferences, and privileges of the holders of our common stock are subject to and may be adversely affected
by the rights of the holders of any preferred shares we may authorize and designate in the future.
Liquidation Rights
In the event of any voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably in
the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of or provision for all of our debts and other liabilities.
Convertible Securities
April 2022 Debenture
In April 2022, we sold
$100,000 in principal amount of an unsecured convertible debenture (the “April Debenture”) to a single investor.
Interest Rate.
Under the April Debenture we are obligated to pay simple interest, not compounding, on the outstanding balance of the principal amount
of the debenture at an annual rate of 10%, calculated from and including April 13, 2022.
Maturity. The principal
amount and all interest and other amounts owing under the April Debenture is due and payable in full on April 13, 2024. The debenture
is not prepayable by us unless approved by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the April Debenture.
Covenants. Under
the April Debenture, we have agreed to customary covenants, including regarding payment of principal and interest, continuing lawful
conduct of business, payment of taxes, compliance with laws, limitation on distribution or declaration of dividends to shareholders,
limitations on liens and encumbrances.
Events of Default. Upon
a default, all principal and interest due or accruing shall become immediately due and payable. Events of default include failure to
make payments of principal or interest that remains uncured for 30 business days after notice by holder, failure to observe or perform
any covenant or agreement that remains uncured for 30 business days after notice by holder, any order or petition for winding up, any
assignment or bulk sale of assets, or petition for bankruptcy filed or presented against us, any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding
being commenced against us, we cease or threaten to cease our business, or any appointment of a receiver or receiver manager.
Negotiability and Transferability.
The April Debenture is non-negotiable and non-transferable.
Conversion at Option
of Holder. The April Debenture is convertible into units consisting of one share of our common stock and ½ of a warrant to
purchase one share of our common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time until the expiration of the two-year term of the debenture
at a conversion price equal to the higher of (i) $1.19 (or $8.33 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or (ii) a price equal to the
price of shares in our next financing carried out before the second anniversary of the closing date less a 30% discount. The conversion
price is subject to adjustment for stock splits, reverse stock splits, reclassifications, and the like. Any warrants issued under the
April Debenture will have a two-year term and an exercise price of $0.40 (or $2.80 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split) per share.
September 2022 Debentures
In September 2022, we sold
$1.5 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible debentures to six investors.
Interest Rate. Under
the debentures we are obligated to pay simple interest, not compounding, on the outstanding balance of the principal amount of the debenture
at an annual rate of 10%, calculated from and including September 9, 2022.
Maturity. The principal
amount and all interest and other amounts owing under the debenture is due and payable in full on September 9, 2024. The debentures are
not prepayable by us unless approved by the holders of the majority of the principal amount of the debentures.
Covenants. Under the
debentures, we have agreed to customary covenants, including regarding payment of principal and interest, continuing lawful conduct of
business, payment of taxes, compliance with laws, limitation on distribution or declaration of dividends to shareholders, limitations
on liens and encumbrances.
Events of Default. Upon
a default, all principal and interest due or accruing shall become immediately due and payable. Events of default include failure to
make payments of principal or interest that remains uncured for 30 business days after notice by holder, failure to observe or perform
any covenant or agreement that remains uncured for 30 business days after notice by holder, any order or petition for winding up, any
assignment or bulk sale of assets, or petition for bankruptcy filed or presented against us, any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding
against us is commenced, we cease or threaten to cease our business, or the appointment of any receiver or receiver manager.
Negotiability and Transferability. The
debentures are non-negotiable and non-transferable.
Conversion at Option of
Holder. Each debenture is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time until the expiration of the two-year term of the debenture
at a conversion price equal to the higher of (i) $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or (ii) a price equal to the price
of shares in our next financing carried out before the second anniversary of closing date less a 25% discount.
Conversion upon Qualified
Financing. Each debenture automatically converts immediately upon the closing of an equity financing or series of related equity
financings resulting in our meeting the listing requirements of the Nasdaq stock market (a “Qualified Financing”) at a conversion
price equal to the higher of (i) $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or (ii) a price equal to the lowest per share price
of the shares issued in the Qualified Financing less a 25% discount.
Lock-Up. Each holder
of debentures has agreed that from the date of conversion through the date that is 180 days after the date of the final prospectus with
respect to a public offering of our common stock that results in our listing on a U.S. national securities exchange, the holder will
not sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of our common stock.
September 2022 Warrant
Exercise. Each warrant
is exercisable at the option of the holder on or before September 9, 2024, in whole or in part, by delivery of a duly executed exercise
form accompanied by payment in full for the number of shares purchased upon such exercise.
Exercise Price. The
price payable for each share of our common stock upon exercise of the warrant is $0.86 (or $6.02 after the 1-for-7 reverse stock split)
per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits, reverse stock splits, reclassifications, and the like.
Transferability. The
warrants are non-transferable.
As of September 30, 2022,
in addition to the securities described above, there are options outstanding to purchase up to 4,010,218 shares of common stock under
our 2017 Stock Plan, with 4,010,218 shares available for future issuance after taking into account the 1-for-7 reverse stock split.
Annual Stockholders Meeting
Our Amended and Restated
Bylaws provide that annual stockholders meetings will be held at a date, time and place, if any, as exclusively selected by our board
of directors. To the extent permitted under applicable law, we may conduct meetings by remote communications, including by webcast.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our governing documents limit
the liability of, and require us to indemnify, our directors to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL. The DGCL permits a corporation
to limit or eliminate a director’s personal liability to the corporation or the holders of its capital stock for breaches of directors’
fiduciary duties as directors. This limitation is generally unavailable for acts or omissions by a director which (i) were not in good
faith, (ii) were the result of intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) the director derived an improper personal
benefit from (such as a financial profit or other advantage to which the director was not legally entitled) or (iv) breached the director’s
duty of loyalty. The DGCL also prohibits limitations on director liability under Section 174 of the DGCL, which relates to certain unlawful
dividend declarations and stock repurchases. Our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws include provisions that
eliminate, to the extent allowable under the DGCL, the personal liability of directors or officers for monetary damages for actions taken
as a director or officer, as the case may be. Our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws also provide that we must
indemnify and advance reasonable expenses to our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. We are also expressly
authorized to carry directors’ and officers’ insurance for our directors, officers and certain employees for certain liabilities.
We maintain insurance that insures our directors and officers against certain losses and which insures us against our obligations to
indemnify the directors and officers.
There is currently no pending
litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is being sought.
Delaware Anti-Takeover Statute
We are subject to Section
203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits persons deemed to be “interested stockholders” from engaging
in a “business combination” with a publicly held Delaware corporation for three years following the date these persons become
interested stockholders unless the business combination is, or the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder was,
approved in a prescribed manner or another prescribed exception applies. Generally, an “interested stockholder” is a person
who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status
did own, 15% or more of a corporation’s voting stock. Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset
or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. The existence of this provision may
have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions not approved in advance by the Board of Directors. A Delaware corporation may
“opt out” of these provisions with an express provision in its original certificate of incorporation or an express provision
in its certificate of incorporation or bylaws resulting from a stockholders’ amendment approved by at least a majority of the outstanding
voting shares. We have not opted out of these provisions. As a result, mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts of us
may be discouraged or prevented.
Choice of Forum for Certain Lawsuits
Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation provides that (unless we consent in writing to the selection if an alternative forum) the Court of Chancery
of the State of Delaware will be the exclusive forum for: (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii) any action
asserting a breach of fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of the Company to us or to our stockholders; (iii)
any action asserting a claim arising under the Delaware General Corporation Law or our Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws or (iv)
any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine.
This exclusive forum provision
does not apply to actions in which the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware concludes that an indispensable party is not subject
to the jurisdiction of the Delaware courts, or for actions in which a federal court has assumed exclusive jurisdiction of a proceeding.
The choice of forum provision in our certificate of incorporation does not waive our compliance with our obligations under the federal
securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Moreover, the provision does not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or
liability created by the Exchange Act or by the Securities Act. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction
over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Further,
Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty
or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, both state and federal courts have jurisdiction
to entertain claims under the Securities Act. We will propose an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation at the next meeting of
shareholders to clarify that the exclusive forum provision will not preclude or contract the scope of exclusive federal or concurrent
jurisdiction for any actions brought under the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder, including the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, or otherwise limit the rights of any stockholder to bring any claim under such laws, rules or regulations in
any United States federal district court of competent jurisdiction.
These exclusive-forum provisions
may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum of its choosing for disputes with us or our directors, officers
or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees. If a court were to find
the choice of forum provision to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving
such action in other jurisdictions.
Provisions of Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws to be
Adopted and Delaware Law That May Have an Anti-Takeover Effect
Provisions of the DGCL and
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws could make it more difficult to acquire our company
by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise, or to remove incumbent officers and directors. These provisions, summarized
below, are intended to discourage coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids and to encourage persons seeking to acquire
control of us to first negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of these provisions outweigh the disadvantages
of discouraging certain takeover or acquisition proposals because, among other things, negotiation of these proposals could result in
an improvement of their terms and enhance the ability of our board of directors to maximize stockholder value. However, these provisions
may delay, deter or prevent a merger or acquisition of us that a stockholder might consider is in its best interest, including those
attempts that might result in a premium over the prevailing market price of our common stock.
Removal of Directors; Vacancies.
Vacancies and newly created
directorships on the board of directors, whether resulting from an increase in the number of directors or the death, removal or resignation
of a director, will be filled only by our board of directors and not by stockholders.
No Cumulative Voting.
The DGCL provides that a
stockholder’s right to vote cumulatively in the election of directors does not exist unless the certificate of incorporation specifically
provides otherwise. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting.
Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Meetings,
Nominations and Proposals.
Our amended and restated
bylaws provide that special meetings of the stockholders may be called only by or at the direction of the board of directors, the chairperson
of our board or the chief executive officer. Our amended and restated bylaws prohibit the conduct of any business at a special meeting
other than as specified in the notice for such meeting. These provisions may have the effect of deferring, delaying or discouraging hostile
takeovers, or changes in control or management of our company.
Our amended and restated
bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as director.
In order for any matter to be “properly brought” before a meeting, a stockholder will have to comply with such advance notice
procedures and provide us with certain information. Our amended and restated bylaws allow the chairman of the meeting of stockholders
to adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of meetings which may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at
a meeting if such rules and regulations are not followed. These provisions may also defer, delay or discourage a potential acquirer from
conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to influence or obtain
control of our company.
Stockholder Action by Written Consent.
The DGCL permits any action
required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders to be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without
a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not
less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of stock
entitled to vote thereon were present and voted, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation precludes stockholder action by written consent.
Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors.
The limitation of liability
and indemnification provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may discourage
stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. These provisions may also have the effect
of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might
otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the settlement
costs and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
Preferred Stock
We have no shares of preferred stock
outstanding or authorized.
Authorized but Unissued Shares
Our authorized but unissued
shares of common stock will be available for future issuance without your approval. The DGCL does not require stockholder approval for
any issuance of authorized shares. However, the applicable stock exchange listing requirements require stockholder approval of certain
issuances equal to or exceeding 20% of the then-outstanding voting power or the then-outstanding number of shares of common stock. No
assurances can be given that our shares will remain so listed. We may use additional shares for a variety of corporate purposes, including
future public offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but
unissued shares of common stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a proxy
contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.
Representative’s Warrants
Please see “Underwriting
— Representative’s Warrants” in this prospectus for a description of the warrants we have agreed to issue to the representative
of the underwriters in this offering, subject to the completion of the offering. We expect to enter into a warrant agreement in respect
of the representative’s warrants in connection with the closing of this offering.
Listing
We have applied to list
our common stock on the NYSE American under the symbol “DCSX.” Our common stock is currently traded on OTCQX. On January
5, 2023, the last reported sale price for our stock on the OTCQX was $0.90 per share ($6.31 per share assuming a reverse stock split
of 1-for-7).
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and
registrar for our common stock will be TSX Trust Company, at its principal office in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and American Stock Transfer
& Trust Company, LLC will be appointed to act as co-transfer agent and co-registrar for the purpose of registering our common stock
and transfers of our common stock, at its principal office in Brooklyn, New York, United States.
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Prior to this offering, shares
of our common stock were quoted on the OTC Markets Group, Inc. OTCQX Marketplace under the symbol “DCSX.” Future sales of
substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such sales may occur, could adversely affect market
prices prevailing from time to time. Further, because only a limited number of shares will be available for sale shortly after this offering
due to existing contractual and legal restrictions on resale as described below, there may be sales of substantial amounts of our common
stock in the public market after the restrictions lapse. This may adversely affect the prevailing market price and our ability to raise
equity capital in the future.
Upon completion of this offering,
4,155,091 shares of common stock will be outstanding. Of these shares, 1,850,000 shares of our common stock (assuming no exercise of the
underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares, and no exercise or conversion of outstanding options, warrants, or other securities
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our common stock) sold in this offering will be freely transferable without restriction
or further registration under the Securities Act, except for any shares purchased by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined
in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Of the remaining shares of our common stock that will be outstanding, 44,326 are “restricted
shares” as defined in Rule 144. Restricted shares may be sold in the public market only if registered under the Securities Act or
if they qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144. As a result of the contractual 180-day lock-up period described below,
the shares subject to lock-up agreements will be available for sale in the public market only after 180 days from the date of this prospectus
(generally subject to resale limitations).
Rule 144
In general, a person who
has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell such securities, provided
that (i) such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the 90 days preceding, the
sale and (ii) we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least 90 days before the sale. Persons who have
beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or any time
during the 90 days preceding, the sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within
any three-month period only a number of securities that does not exceed the greater of the following:
|
● |
1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately 41,550 shares immediately after this offering; or |
|
● |
the average weekly trading
volume of our common stock on the NYSE American during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with
respect to the sale; |
provided, in each case, that
we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least 90 days before the sale. Such sales both by affiliates
and by non-affiliates must also comply with the manner of sale and notice provisions of Rule 144 to the extent applicable.
Rule 701
Rule 701 generally allows
a stockholder who purchased shares of our capital stock pursuant to a written compensatory plan or contract and who is not deemed to
have been an affiliate of our company during the immediately preceding 90 days to sell these shares in reliance upon Rule 144, but without
being required to comply with the public information, holding period, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144. Rule 701 also
permits affiliates of our company to sell their Rule 701 shares under Rule 144 without complying with the holding period requirements
of Rule 144. All holders of Rule 701 shares, however, are required to wait until 90 days after the date of this prospectus before selling
those shares pursuant to Rule 701.
Lock-up Agreements
The Company, each of our
directors and executive officers, and our 5% and greater stockholders, have agreed not to or are otherwise restricted in their ability
to, subject to certain limited exceptions, offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose
of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock, or to enter into any hedge or
other arrangement or any transaction that transfers, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the shares of our
common stock, in the case of the Company for a period of 90 days after the date of this prospectus, and in the case of our directors
and executive officers for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus, and in the case of our 5% and greater stockholders
for a period of 90 days after the date of this prospectus, without the prior written consent of ThinkEquity LLC, as representative of
the underwriters. See “Underwriting—Lock-up Agreements.” The underwriters do not have any present intention or arrangement
to release any shares of our common stock subject to lock-up arrangements prior to the expiration of the 90- or 180-day lock-up period.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS
The following is a summary
of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of common stock acquired
pursuant to this offering by non-U.S. holders (as defined below). This summary deals only with common stock held as a capital asset (within
the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code) and does not discuss the U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to a non-U.S. holder
that is subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including, but not limited to: a dealer in securities or currencies;
a broker-dealer; a financial institution; a qualified retirement plan, individual retirement plan, or other tax-deferred account; a regulated
investment company; a real estate investment trust; a tax-exempt organization; an insurance company; a person holding common stock as
part of a hedging, integrated, conversion, or straddle transaction or a person deemed to sell common stock under the constructive sale
provisions of the Code; a trader in securities that has elected the mark-to-market method of tax accounting; an accrual method taxpayer
subject to special tax accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the Code; an entity that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes; a person that received such common stock in connection with services provided; qualified foreign pension funds as
defined in Section 897(l)(2) of the Code and entities all of the interests of which are held by qualified foreign pension funds; a corporation
that is subject to the accumulated earnings tax; a person that owns or has owned, actually or constructively, more than 5% of our common
stock; a corporation organized outside the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia that is nonetheless treated as
a U.S. taxpayer for U.S. federal income tax purposes; a person that is not a non-U.S. holder; a “controlled foreign corporation;”
a “passive foreign investment company;” or a U.S. expatriate and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States.
This summary is based upon
provisions of the Code, its legislative history, applicable U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, published rulings, and
judicial decisions, all as in effect as of the date hereof. We have not sought, and will not seek, any ruling from the Internal Revenue
Service, or IRS, with respect to the tax consequences discussed herein, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will not take a position
contrary to the tax consequences discussed below or that any position taken by the IRS would not be sustained. Those authorities may
be repealed, revoked, or modified, perhaps retroactively, or may be subject to differing interpretations, which could result in U.S.
federal income tax consequences different from those discussed below. This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income
tax, does not deal with all tax considerations that may be relevant to stockholders in light of their personal circumstances, and does
not address any state, local, foreign, gift, Medicare, estate (except to the limited extent set forth herein), or alternative minimum
tax considerations.
For purposes of this discussion,
a “U.S. holder” is a beneficial holder of common stock that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes: an individual citizen
or resident of the United States; a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created
or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; an estate the income of which
is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a
court within the United States and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or
(2) was in existence on August 20, 1996 and has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as
a U.S. person.
For purposes of this discussion,
a “non-U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of common stock that is neither a U.S. holder nor a partnership (or any other entity
or arrangement that is treated as a partnership) for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its place of organization or formation.
If a partnership (or an entity or arrangement that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds common stock,
the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A partner
of a partnership holding common stock is urged to consult its own tax advisors.
THIS DISCUSSION IS FOR
INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS CONCERNING THE U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME, ESTATE, AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES OF ACQUIRING, OWNING, AND DISPOSING OF OUR COMMON STOCK IN LIGHT OF THEIR SPECIFIC
SITUATIONS, AS WELL AS THE TAX CONSEQUENCES ARISING UNDER ANY STATE, LOCAL, OR NON-U.S. TAX LAWS AND ANY OTHER U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS
(INCLUDING THE U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE AND GIFT TAX LAWS) OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.
Distributions on Our Common Stock
Distributions with respect
to common stock, if any, generally will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid out of current or
accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Any portion of a distribution in excess of current
or accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a return of capital and will first be applied to reduce the holder’s tax
basis in its common stock, but not below zero. Any remaining amount will then be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of the common
stock and will be treated as described under “—Disposition of Our Common Stock” below.
Distributions treated as
dividends that are paid to a non-U.S. holder, if any, with respect to shares of our common stock, will be subject to U.S. federal withholding
tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as may be specified in an applicable income tax treaty, provided the non-U.S. Holder furnishes
a valid IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or applicable successor form or other documentation) to us or our paying agent certifying
qualification for the lower treaty rate) of the gross amount of the dividends unless the dividends are effectively connected with the
non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States subject to the discussion below regarding foreign accounts
and backup withholding. A non-U.S. Holder that does not timely furnish the required documentation, but that qualifies for a reduced treaty
rate, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders
should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under any applicable income tax treaties.
If a non-U.S. holder is engaged
in a trade or business in the United States and dividends with respect to the common stock are effectively connected with the conduct
of that trade or business and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment, then
although the non-U.S. holder will generally be exempt from the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax, provided certain certification requirements
are satisfied, the non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on those dividends on a net income basis at regular graduated
U.S. federal income tax rates in the same manner as if such holder were a resident of the United States. Any such effectively connected
income received by a foreign corporation may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax equal to 30%
(or lower applicable income tax treaty rate) of its effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, as adjusted under
the Code. To claim the exemption from withholding with respect to any such effectively connected income, the non-U.S. holder must generally
furnish to us or our paying agent a properly executed IRS Form W-8ECI (or applicable successor form). In the case of a non-U.S. holder
that is an entity, Treasury regulations and the relevant tax treaty provide rules to determine whether, for purposes of determining the
applicability of a tax treaty, dividends will be treated as paid to the entity or to those holding an interest in that entity. If a non-U.S.
holder holds stock through a financial institution or other agent acting on the holder’s behalf, the holder will be required to
provide appropriate documentation to such agent. Such holder’s agent will then be required to provide certification to us or our
paying agent.
Disposition of Our Common Stock
Subject to the discussion
below regarding backup withholding, a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain from a sale,
exchange or other disposition of our stock unless:
|
(a) |
that gain is effectively
connected with the non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States (and, if required by an applicable
income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. holder); |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
the non-U.S. holder is
a nonresident alien individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met; or |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
we are or have been a “United
States real property holding corporation” within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2) for U.S. federal income tax purposes
at any time during the shorter of the five-year period preceding the date of disposition or the holder’s holding period for
our common stock, and certain other requirements are met. |
If a non-U.S. holder is described
in clause (a) of the preceding paragraph, the non-U.S. holder will generally be subject to tax on the net gain derived from the disposition
at the regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates in the same manner as if such non-U.S. holder were a U.S. person, unless an applicable
income tax treaty provides otherwise. In addition, a non-U.S. holder that is a corporation may be subject to the branch profits tax at
a rate equal to 30% (or lower applicable income tax treaty rate) of its effectively connected earnings and profits, as adjusted for certain
items.
If the non-U.S. holder is
an individual described in clause (b) of the preceding paragraph, the non-U.S. holder will generally be subject to a flat 30% tax on
the gain derived from the disposition, which may be offset by U.S.-source capital losses even though the non-U.S. holder is not considered
a resident of the United States, provided that the non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such
losses.
If the non-U.S. holder is
described in clause (c) of the preceding paragraph, the non-U.S. holder will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax in the same
manner as gain that is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business, except that the branch profits tax generally
will not apply. Although there can be no assurance, we believe that we are not, and we do not anticipate becoming, a United States real
property holding corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Even if we are treated as a United States real property holding corporation,
gain realized by a non-U.S. holder on a disposition of our common stock will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax so long as (1)
the non-U.S. holder owned, directly, indirectly and constructively, no more than five percent of our common stock at all times within
the shorter of (x) the five-year period preceding the disposition, or (y) the holder’s holding period, and (2) our common stock
is regularly traded on an established securities market. There can be no assurance that our common stock will continue to qualify as
regularly traded on an established securities market. If any gain on your disposition is taxable because we are a United States real
property holding corporation and your ownership of our common stock exceeds five percent, you will be taxed on such disposition generally
in the manner applicable to U.S. persons and in addition, a purchaser of your common stock may be required to withhold tax with respect
to that obligation. Such withheld tax is not an additional tax but merely an advance payment, which may be credited against the tax liability
of persons subject to such withholding or refunded to the extent it results in an overpayment of tax and the appropriate information
is timely supplied to the IRS.
Non-U.S. Holders should consult
their tax advisors regarding any applicable tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
U.S. Federal Estate Tax
The estate of a nonresident
alien individual is generally subject to U.S. federal estate tax on property it is treated as the owner of, or has made certain life
transfers of, having a U.S. situs. Because we are a U.S. corporation, our common stock will be U.S. situs property and therefore will
be included in the taxable estate of a nonresident alien decedent for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate tax
treaty between the United States and the decedent’s country of residence provides otherwise.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Tax
We report to our non-U.S.
holders and the IRS certain information with respect to any dividends we pay on our common stock, including the amount of dividends paid
during each fiscal year, the name and address of the recipient, and the amount, if any, of tax withheld. All distributions to holders
of common stock are subject to any applicable withholding. Information reporting requirements apply even if no withholding was required
because the distributions were effectively connected with the non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business or withholding
was reduced by an applicable income tax treaty. This information also may be made available under a specific treaty or agreement with
the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides or is established. Under U.S. federal income tax law, interest,
dividends, and other reportable payments may, under certain circumstances, be subject to “backup withholding” at the then
applicable rate (currently, 24%). Backup withholding, however, generally will not apply to distributions on our common stock to a non-U.S.
holder, provided the non-U.S. holder furnishes to us or our paying agent the required certification as to its non-U.S. status, such as
by providing a valid IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E or IRS Form W-8ECI, or otherwise establishes an exemption. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, backup withholding may apply if either we or our paying agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the holder is
a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient. Backup withholding is not an additional tax but merely an advance payment, which may be
credited against the tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding or refunded to the extent it results in an overpayment of
tax and the appropriate information is timely supplied to the IRS.
Information reporting and
backup withholding will generally apply to the proceeds of a disposition of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder effected by or through
the U.S. office of any broker, U.S. or foreign, unless the holder certifies its status as a non-U.S. holder and satisfies certain other
requirements, or otherwise establishes an exemption. Generally, information reporting and backup withholding will not apply to a payment
of disposition proceeds to a non-U.S. holder where the transaction is effected outside the United States through a non-U.S. office of
a broker. However, information reporting but not backup withholding will apply in a manner similar to dispositions effected through a
U.S. office of a broker, if a non-U.S. holder sells our common stock through a non-U.S. office of a broker that has certain connections
with the United States.
Withholding on Payments to Foreign Accounts
Certain withholding taxes
may apply under Section 1471 through 1472 of the Code (which are commonly referred to as the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”))
to certain types of payments made to “foreign financial institutions” (as specially defined under these rules) and certain
other non-U.S. entities if certification, information reporting and other specified requirements are not met. A 30% withholding tax may
apply to “withholdable payments” if they are paid to a foreign financial institution or to a non-financial foreign entity,
unless (a) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting obligations and other specified requirements
are satisfied, (b) the non-financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or furnishes identifying
information regarding each substantial U.S. owner and other specified requirements are satisfied or (c) the foreign financial institution
or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualified for an exemption from these rules.
“Withholdable payment”
generally means any payment of interest, dividends, rents, and certain other types of generally passive income if such payment is from
sources within the United States. U.S. Treasury Regulations proposed in December 2018 (and upon which taxpayers and withholding agents
are entitled to rely until final regulations are issued) eliminate possible withholding under these rules on the gross proceeds from
any sale or other disposition of our common stock, previously scheduled to apply beginning January 1, 2019. If the payee is a foreign
financial institution, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify
accounts held by certain U.S. persons or U.S.-owned foreign entities, annually report certain information about such accounts and withhold
30% on payments to account holders whose actions prevent it from complying with these reporting and other requirements, or comply with
comparable requirements under an applicable inter-governmental agreement between the United States and the foreign financial institution’s
home jurisdiction. Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States
governing FATCA may be subject to different rules. If an investor does not provide us with the information necessary to comply with these
rules, it is possible that distributions to such investor that are attributable to withholdable payments, such as dividends, will be
subject to the 30% withholding tax.
Holders should consult their
own tax advisers regarding the implications of FATCA on their investment in shares of our common stock.
UNDERWRITING
ThinkEquity LLC is acting
as representative of the underwriters. Subject to the terms and conditions of an underwriting agreement between us and the representative,
we have agreed to sell to each underwriter named below, and each underwriter named below has severally agreed to purchase, at the public
offering price less the underwriting discounts set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, the number of shares of common stock listed
next to its name in the following table:
Underwriters: |
|
Number
of
Shares |
|
ThinkEquity LLC |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement
provides that the obligations of the underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus
are subject to various conditions and representations and warranties, including the approval of certain legal matters by their counsel
and other conditions specified in the underwriting agreement. The shares of common stock are offered by the underwriters, subject to
prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify the offer
to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part. The underwriters are obligated to take and pay for all of the shares of common
stock offered by this prospectus if any such securities are taken, other than those securities covered by the over-allotment option described
below.
We have agreed to indemnify
the underwriters against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments the underwriters
may be required to make in respect thereof.
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted the representative
an over-allotment option. This option, which is exercisable for up to 45 days after the date of this prospectus, permits the representative
to purchase up to an aggregate of up to 277,500 additional shares of common stock, representing 15% of the shares of common stock sold
in the offering. The purchase price to be paid per additional share of common stock shall be equal to the public offering price of one
share of common stock, less the underwriting discount.
Discounts, Commissions and Reimbursement
The underwriters propose
initially to offer the shares of common stock to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
Any shares of common stock sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $ per share from the public
offering price. If all of the shares of common stock offered by us are not sold at the public offering price, the underwriters may change
the offering price and other selling terms by means of a supplement to this prospectus.
The following table shows
the public offering price, underwriting discounts and commissions and proceeds, before expenses, to us. The information assumes either
no exercise or full exercise of the over-allotment option we granted to the representative of the underwriters.
|
|
Per
Share |
|
|
|
|
Total
Without
Over-Allotment
Option |
|
|
Total
With Full
Over-Allotment
Option |
|
Public offering price |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Underwriting discounts and commissions (7%) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Proceeds, before expenses to us |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Non-accountable expense allowance (1%)(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) |
The non-accountable expense
allowance will not be payable with respect to the representative’s exercise of the over-allotment option, if any. |
We have agreed to pay a non-accountable
expense allowance to the representative of the underwriters equal to 1% of the gross proceeds received at the completion of the offering.
The non-accountable expense allowance of 1% is not payable with respect to any securities sold upon exercise of the representative’s
over-allotment option. We have agreed to pay an expense deposit of $50,000 to the representative ($35,000 upon the previously execution
engagement letter with the representative and the remaining $15,000 to be paid upon the public filing of the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part), which will be applied against the out-of-pocket accountable expenses that will be paid by us to the
underwriters in connection with this offering, and will be reimbursed to us to the extent not actually incurred in compliance with FINRA
Rule 5110(g)(4)(A).
We have also agreed to pay
certain of the representative’s expenses relating to the offering, including (i) all filing fees and communication expenses relating
to the registration of the securities to be sold in the offering (including the securities subject to the representative’s over-allotment
option) with the SEC; (ii) all filing fees and expenses associated with the review of the offering by FINRA; (iii) all fees and expenses
relating to the listing of the shares of our common stock to be sold in the offering (including the shares of common stock issuable upon
exercise of the representative’s warrant) on the NYSE American, or such other national securities exchange on which our common
stock may be listed, including any fees charges by The Depository Trust for new securities; (iv) all fees, expenses and disbursements
relating to background checks of our officers, directors and related entities in an amount not to exceed $15,000 in the aggregate; (v)
all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to the registration or qualification of such shares of common stock under the “blue
sky” securities laws of such states, if applicable, as the representative may reasonably designate; (vi) all fees, expenses and
disbursements relating to the registration, qualification or exemption of such shares of common stock under the securities laws of such
foreign jurisdictions as the representative may reasonably designate; (vii) the costs of all mailing and printing of the underwriting
documents (including, without limitation, the underwriting agreement, any blue sky surveys and, if appropriate, any agreement among underwriters,
selected dealers’ agreement, underwriters’ questionnaire and power of attorney), registration statements, prospectuses and
all amendments, supplements and exhibits thereto and as many preliminary and final prospectuses as the representative may reasonably
deem necessary; (viii) the costs and expenses of a public relations firm; (ix) the costs of preparing, printing and delivering certificates
representing the common stock in the event that we determine to deliver certificated shares of common stock; (x) fees and expenses of
the transfer agent for the shares of common stock; (xi) stock transfer and/or stamp taxes, if any, payable upon the transfer of securities
from us to the underwriters; (xii) the costs associated with post-Closing advertising the offering in the national editions of the Wall
Street Journal and New York Times; (xiii) the costs associated with bound volumes of the public offering materials as well as commemorative
mementos and Lucite tombstones, each of which we or our designee will provide within a reasonable time after the closing of this offering
in such quantities as the representative may reasonably request, in an amount not to exceed $3,000 in the aggregate; (xiv) the fees and
expenses of our accountants; (xv) the fees and expenses of our legal counsel and other agents and representatives; (xvi) the fees and
expenses of the underwriter’s legal counsel, not to exceed $125,000; (xvii) the $29,500 cost associated with the underwriters’
use of Ipreo’s book-building, prospectus tracking and compliance software for the offering; (xviii) $10,000 for data services and
communications expenses, (xix) up to $10,000 of the underwriters’ actual accountable “road show” expenses and (xx)
up to $30,000 of the representative’s market making and trading, and clearing firm settlement expenses for the offering.
Our total estimated expenses
of the offering, including registration, filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding underwriting
discounts and commissions, are approximately $1,890,000.
Representative’s Warrants
Upon completion of this offering, we have agreed to issue to the representative
as compensation warrants to purchase up to 106,375 shares of common stock (5% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock sold in
this offering inclusive of the over-allotment option, or the representative’s warrants). The representative’s warrants will
be exercisable at a per share exercise price equal to 125% of the public offering price per share in this offering. The representative’s
warrants are exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, during the four and one half year period commencing 180
days following the commencement of sales of the securities issued in this offering.
The representative’s
warrants have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to Rule 5110(e)(1)(A) of FINRA.
The representative (or permitted assignees under Rule 5110(e)(2)) will not sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or hypothecate these warrants
or the securities underlying these warrants, nor will they engage in any hedging, short sale, derivative, put, or call transaction that
would result in the effective economic disposition of the warrants or the underlying securities for a period of 180 days following the
commencement of sales of the securities issued in this offering. In addition, until such time as the representative’s warrants
or the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the representative’s warrants can be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without
volume restrictions, the representative’s warrants will provide for registration rights (including a one-time demand registration
right and unlimited piggyback rights). The sole demand registration right provided will not be greater than five years from the commencement
of sales of the securities issued in this offering in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8)(C). The piggyback registration rights provided
will not be greater than seven years from the commencement of sales of the securities issued in this offering in compliance with FINRA
Rule 5110(g)(8)(D). We will bear all fees and expenses attendant to registering the securities issuable on exercise of the warrants other
than underwriting commissions incurred and payable by the holders. The exercise price and number of shares issuable upon exercise of
the representative’s warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend or our recapitalization,
reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrant exercise price or underlying shares will not be adjusted for issuances
of shares of common stock at a price below the warrant exercise price.
Lock-Up Agreements
Pursuant to “lock-up”
agreements, we, our executive officers and directors, and holders of 5% or greater of our outstanding shares of common stock, have agreed,
without the prior written consent of the representative not to directly or indirectly, offer to sell, sell, pledge or otherwise transfer
or dispose of any of shares of (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the transfer
or disposition by any person at any time in the future of) our common stock, enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that
transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of shares of our common stock, make any
demand for or exercise any right or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments thereto, with respect to the
registration of any shares of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock or any other
securities of ours or publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, subject to customary exceptions, for a period of six
(6) months in the case of our executive officers and directors, and thee (3) months in the case of us and holders of 5% or greater of
our outstanding shares of common stock, after the closing date of this offering. In addition, we have agreed for a period of twenty-four
(24) months from the closing date of this offering not to directly or indirectly in any “at-the-market”, continuous equity
offering or variable rate transaction, offer to sell, sell, contract to sell, grant any option to sell or otherwise dispose of shares
of our capital stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for share of our capital stock, without the prior
written consent of the representative.
Right of First Refusal
Until 18 months from the
closing date of this offering, the representative will have an irrevocable right of first refusal, to act as sole investment banker,
sole book-runner, and/or sole placement agent, at the representative’s sole discretion, for each and every future public and private
equity and debt offering, including all equity linked financings, during such 18 month period for us, or any successor to our Company
or any subsidiary of our Company, on terms and conditions customary to the representative. The representative will have the sole right
to determine whether or not any other broker-dealer will have the right to participate in any such offering and the economic terms of
any such participation.
Discretionary Accounts
The underwriters do not intend
to confirm sales of the shares of common stock offered hereby to any accounts over which they have discretionary authority.
NYSE American Listing
Prior to this offering, shares
of our common stock have been quoted on the OTCQX under the symbol “DCSX.” We have applied to list our common stock on the
NYSE American under the symbol “DCSX”. No assurance, however, can be given that our application will be approved. This offering
will only occur if a national securities exchange approves the listing of our common stock.
Determination of Offering Price
The public offering price
of the common stock we are offering was negotiated between us and the underwriters. Factors considered in determining the public offering
price of the common stock include our history and prospects, the stage of development of our business, our business plans for the future
and the extent to which they have been implemented, an assessment of our management, general conditions of the securities markets at
the time of the offering and such other factors as were deemed relevant.
Other Relationships
From time to time, certain
of the underwriters and/or their affiliates may in the future provide, various investment banking and other financial services for us
for which they may receive customary fees. In the course of their businesses, the underwriters and their affiliates may actively trade
our securities or loans for their own account or for the accounts of customers, and, accordingly, the underwriters and their affiliates
may at any time hold long or short positions in such securities or loans. Except for services provided in connection with this offering,
no underwriter has provided any investment banking or other financial services to us during the 180-day period preceding the date of
this prospectus and we do not expect to retain any underwriter to perform any investment banking or other financial services for at least
90 days after the date of this prospectus.
Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty
Bids
In order to facilitate the
offering of our common stock, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our
common stock. In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell our common stock in the open market. These transactions
may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions. Short sales
involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of securities than they are required to purchase in the offering. “Covered”
short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional securities in the offering.
The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising the over-allotment option to purchase securities or purchasing
securities in the open market. In determining the source of securities to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will
consider, among other things, the price of securities available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they
may purchase securities through the over-allotment option to purchase securities. “Naked” short sales are sales in excess
of the over-allotment option to purchase securities. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing securities
in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of our securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of securities made by the underwriters in the open market before the
completion of the offering.
The underwriters may also
impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter or dealer repays selling concessions allowed to it for distributing common
stock in this offering because the underwriter repurchases the common stock in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
Finally, the underwriters
may bid for, and purchase, securities in market making transactions, including “passive” market making transactions as described
below.
These activities may stabilize
or maintain the market price of our common stock at a price that is higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the absence of
these activities. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities, and may discontinue any of these activities at any
time without notice. These transactions may be effected on the national securities exchange on which shares of our common stock are traded,
in the over-the-counter market, or otherwise.
In connection with this offering,
the underwriters or their affiliates may engage in passive market making transactions in our securities immediately prior to the commencement
of sales in this offering, in accordance with Rule 103 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Rule 103 generally provides that:
|
● |
a passive market maker
may not effect transactions or display bids for our common stock in excess of the highest independent bid price by persons who are
not passive market makers; |
|
|
|
|
● |
net purchases by a passive
market maker on each day are generally limited to 30% of the passive market maker’s average daily trading volume in our common
stock during a specified two-month prior period or 200 shares of common stock, whichever is greater, and must be discontinued when
that limit is reached; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
passive market making bids
must be identified as such. |
Indemnification
We have agreed to indemnify
the underwriters against liabilities relating to this offering arising under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, liabilities arising
from breaches of some or all of the representations and warranties contained in the underwriting agreement, and to contribute to payments
that the underwriters may be required to make for these liabilities.
Electronic Distribution
This prospectus in electronic
format may be made available on websites or through other online services maintained by one or more of the underwriters, or by their
affiliates. Other than this prospectus in electronic format, the information on any underwriter’s website and any information contained
in any other website maintained by an underwriter is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or any underwriter in its capacity as underwriter, and should not be relied
upon by investors.
Selling Restrictions
No action has been taken
in any jurisdiction (except in the United States) that would permit a public offering of our securities, or the possession, circulation
or distribution of this prospectus or any other material relating to us or our securities in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose
is required. Accordingly, our securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and this prospectus or any other offering
material or advertisements in connection with our securities may be distributed or published, in or from any country or jurisdiction,
except in compliance with any applicable rules and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.
Australia
This prospectus is not a
disclosure document under Chapter 6D of the Australian Corporations Act, has not been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission and does not purport to include the information required of a disclosure document under Chapter 6D of the Australian Corporations
Act. Accordingly, (i) the offer of the securities under this prospectus is only made to persons to whom it is lawful to offer the securities
without disclosure under Chapter 6D of the Australian Corporations Act under one or more exemptions set out in section 708 of the Australian
Corporations Act, (ii) this prospectus is made available in Australia only to those persons as set forth in clause (i) above, and (iii)
the offeree must be sent a notice stating in substance that by accepting this offer, the offeree represents that the offeree is such
a person as set forth in clause (i) above, and, unless permitted under the Australian Corporations Act, agrees not to sell or offer for
sale within Australia any of the securities sold to the offeree within 12 months after its transfer to the offeree under this prospectus.
Canada
Our securities may be sold
only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument
45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National
Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the securities must be made
in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.
Securities legislation in
certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus (including
any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser
within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer
to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory for particulars of these rights
or consult with a legal advisor.
Pursuant to section 3A.3
of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts, or NI 33-105, the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements
of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.
China
The information in this document
does not constitute a public offer of the securities, whether by way of sale or subscription, in the People’s Republic of China
(excluding, for purposes of this paragraph, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan).
The securities may not be offered or sold directly or indirectly in the PRC to legal or natural persons other than directly to “qualified
domestic institutional investors.”
European Economic
Area — Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg and Netherlands
The
information in this document has been prepared on the basis that all offers of securities will be made pursuant to an exemption under
the Directive 2003/71/EC (“Prospectus Directive”), as implemented in Member States of the European Economic Area (each, a
“Relevant Member State”), from the requirement to produce a prospectus for offers of securities.
An
offer to the public of securities has not been made, and may not be made, in a Relevant Member State except pursuant to one of the following
exemptions under the Prospectus Directive as implemented in that Relevant Member State:
|
● |
to legal entities that
are authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is
solely to invest in securities; |
|
● |
to any legal entity that
has two or more of (i) an average of at least 250 employees during its last fiscal year; (ii) a total balance sheet of more than
€43,000,000 (as shown on its last annual unconsolidated or consolidated financial statements) and (iii) an annual net turnover
of more than €50,000,000 (as shown on its last annual unconsolidated or consolidated financial statements); |
|
● |
to fewer than 100 natural
or legal persons (other than qualified investors within the meaning of Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining
the prior consent of the Company or any underwriter for any such offer; or |
|
● |
in any other circumstances
falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of securities shall result in a requirement
for the publication by the Company of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive. |
France
This
document is not being distributed in the context of a public offering of financial securities (offre au public de titres financiers)
in France within the meaning of Article L.411-1 of the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier)
and Articles 211-1 et seq. of the General Regulation of the French Autorité des marchés financiers (“AMF”).
The securities have not been offered or sold and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, to the public in France.
This
document and any other offering material relating to the securities have not been, and will not be, submitted to the AMF for approval
in France and, accordingly, may not be distributed or caused to distributed, directly or indirectly, to the public in France.
Such
offers, sales and distributions have been and shall only be made in France to (i) qualified investors (investisseurs qualifiés)
acting for their own account, as defined in and in accordance with Articles L.411-2-II-2° and D.411-1 to D.411-3, D.744-1, D.754-1
and D.764-1 of the French Monetary and Financial Code and any implementing regulation and/or (ii) a restricted number of non-qualified investors
(cercle restreint d’investisseurs) acting for their own account, as defined in and in accordance with Articles L.411-2-II-2°
and D.411-4, D.744-1, D.754-1 and D.764-1 of the French Monetary and Financial Code and any implementing regulation.
Pursuant
to Article 211-3 of the General Regulation of the AMF, investors in France are informed that the securities cannot be distributed (directly
or indirectly) to the public by the investors otherwise than in accordance with Articles L.411-1, L.411-2, L.412-1 and L.621-8 to L.621-8-3
of the French Monetary and Financial Code.
Hong Kong
Neither the information in
this document nor any other document relating to the offer has been delivered for registration to the Registrar of Companies in Hong
Kong, and its contents have not been reviewed or approved by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong, nor have we been authorized by the
Securities and Futures Commission in Hong Kong. This document does not constitute an offer or invitation to the public in Hong Kong to
acquire shares. Accordingly, unless permitted by the securities laws of Hong Kong, no person may issue or have in its possession for
the purpose of issue, this document or any advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere,
which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong other than in relation to
shares which are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” (as such
term is defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“SFO”) and the subsidiary legislation
made thereunder) or in circumstances which do not result in this document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies
(Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance of Hong Kong (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (the “CO”) or which do
not constitute an offer or an invitation to the public for the purposes of the SFO or the CO. The offer of the shares is personal to
the person to whom this document has been delivered by or on behalf of our company, and a subscription for shares will only be accepted
from such person. No person to whom a copy of this document is issued may issue, circulate or distribute this document in Hong Kong or
make or give a copy of this document to any other person. You are advised to exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in
any doubt about any of the contents of this document, you should obtain independent professional advice. No document may be distributed,
published or reproduced (in whole or in part), disclosed by or to any other person in Hong Kong or to any person to whom the offer of
sale of the shares would be a breach of the CO or SFO.
Ireland
The information in this document
does not constitute a prospectus under any Irish laws or regulations and this document has not been filed with or approved by any Irish
regulatory authority as the information has not been prepared in the context of a public offering of securities in Ireland within the
meaning of the Irish Prospectus (Directive 2003/71/EC) Regulations 2005 (the “Prospectus Regulations”). The securities have
not been offered or sold, and will not be offered, sold or delivered directly or indirectly in Ireland by way of a public offering, except
to (i) qualified investors as defined in Regulation 2(l) of the Prospectus Regulations and (ii) fewer than 100 natural or legal
persons who are not qualified investors.
Israel
The securities offered by
this prospectus have not been approved or disapproved by the Israeli Securities Authority (the ISA), or ISA, nor have such securities
been registered for sale in Israel. The shares may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, to the public in Israel, absent the
publication of a prospectus. The ISA has not issued permits, approvals or licenses in connection with this offering or publishing the
prospectus; nor has it authenticated the details included herein, confirmed their reliability or completeness, or rendered an opinion
as to the quality of the securities being offered. Any resale in Israel, directly or indirectly, to the public of the securities offered
by this prospectus is subject to restrictions on transferability and must be effected only in compliance with the Israeli securities
laws and regulations.
Italy
The
offering of the securities in the Republic of Italy has not been authorized by the Italian Securities and Exchange Commission (Commissione
Nazionale per le Società e la Borsa, “CONSOB” pursuant to the Italian securities legislation and, accordingly,
no offering material relating to the securities may be distributed in Italy and such securities may not be offered or sold in Italy in
a public offer within the meaning of Article 1.1(t) of Legislative Decree No. 58 of 24 February 1998 (“Decree No. 58”),
other than:
|
● |
to Italian qualified investors,
as defined in Article 100 of Decree no.58 by reference to Article 34-ter of CONSOB Regulation no. 11971 of 14 May 1999
(“Regulation no. 1197l”) as amended (“Qualified Investors”); and |
|
● |
in other circumstances
that are exempt from the rules on public offer pursuant to Article 100 of Decree No. 58 and Article 34-ter of Regulation
No. 11971 as amended. |
Any
offer, sale or delivery of the securities or distribution of any offer document relating to the securities in Italy (excluding placements
where a Qualified Investor solicits an offer from the issuer) under the paragraphs above must be:
|
● |
made by investment firms,
banks or financial intermediaries permitted to conduct such activities in Italy in accordance with Legislative Decree No. 385
of 1 September 1993 (as amended), Decree No. 58, CONSOB Regulation No. 16190 of 29 October 2007 and any other applicable laws;
and |
|
● |
in compliance with all
relevant Italian securities, tax and exchange controls and any other applicable laws. |
Any
subsequent distribution of the securities in Italy must be made in compliance with the public offer and prospectus requirement rules
provided under Decree No. 58 and the Regulation No. 11971 as amended, unless an exception from those rules applies. Failure
to comply with such rules may result in the sale of such securities being declared null and void and in the liability of the entity transferring
the securities for any damages suffered by the investors.
Japan
The
securities have not been and will not be registered under Article 4, paragraph 1 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan
(Law No. 25 of 1948), as amended (the “FIEL”) pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements applicable
to a private placement of securities to Qualified Institutional Investors (as defined in and in accordance with Article 2, paragraph
3 of the FIEL and the regulations promulgated thereunder). Accordingly, the securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly,
in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan other than Qualified Institutional Investors. Any Qualified Institutional
Investor who acquires securities may not resell them to any person in Japan that is not a Qualified Institutional Investor, and acquisition
by any such person of securities is conditional upon the execution of an agreement to that effect.
Portugal
This
document is not being distributed in the context of a public offer of financial securities (oferta pública de valores mobiliários)
in Portugal, within the meaning of Article 109 of the Portuguese Securities Code (Código dos Valores Mobiliários). The
securities have not been offered or sold and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, to the public in Portugal. This document
and any other offering material relating to the securities have not been, and will not be, submitted to the Portuguese Securities Market
Commission (Comissao do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários) for approval in Portugal and, accordingly, may not be distributed or caused
to distributed, directly or indirectly, to the public in Portugal, other than under circumstances that are deemed not to qualify as a
public offer under the Portuguese Securities Code. Such offers, sales and distributions of securities in Portugal are limited to persons
who are “qualified investors” (as defined in the Portuguese Securities Code). Only such investors may receive this document
and they may not distribute it or the information contained in it to any other person.
Sweden
This
document has not been, and will not be, registered with or approved by Finansinspektionen (the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority).
Accordingly, this document may not be made available, nor may the securities be offered for sale in Sweden, other than under circumstances
that are deemed not to require a prospectus under the Swedish Financial Instruments Trading Act (1991:980) (Sw. lag (1991:980) om handel
med finansiella instrument). Any offering of securities in Sweden is limited to persons who are “qualified investors” (as
defined in the Financial Instruments Trading Act). Only such investors may receive this document and they may not distribute it or the
information contained in it to any other person.
Switzerland
The
securities may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (“SIX”) or on any
other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This document has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards
for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses
under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland.
Neither this document nor any other offering material relating to the securities may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly
available in Switzerland.
Neither
this document nor any other offering material relating to the securities have been or will be filed with or approved by any Swiss regulatory
authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of securities will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial
Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA).
This
document is personal to the recipient only and not for general circulation in Switzerland.
United Arab Emirates
Neither
this document nor the securities have been approved, disapproved or passed on in any way by the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
or any other governmental authority in the United Arab Emirates, nor has the Company received authorization or licensing from the Central
Bank of the United Arab Emirates or any other governmental authority in the United Arab Emirates to market or sell the securities within
the United Arab Emirates. This document does not constitute and may not be used for the purpose of an offer or invitation. No services
relating to the securities, including the receipt of applications and/or the allotment or redemption of such shares, may be rendered
within the United Arab Emirates by the Company.
No offer or invitation to
subscribe for securities is valid or permitted in the Dubai International Financial Centre.
United Kingdom
Neither
the information in this document nor any other document relating to the offer has been delivered for approval to the Financial Services
Authority in the United Kingdom and no prospectus (within the meaning of section 85 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as
amended (“FSMA”)) has been published or is intended to be published in respect of the securities. This document is issued
on a confidential basis to “qualified investors” (within the meaning of section 86(7) of FSMA) in the United Kingdom, and
the securities may not be offered or sold in the United Kingdom by means of this document, any accompanying letter or any other document,
except in circumstances which do not require the publication of a prospectus pursuant to section 86(1) FSMA. This document should not
be distributed, published or reproduced, in whole or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by recipients to any other person in
the United Kingdom.
Any
invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of FSMA) received in connection with the
issue or sale of the securities has only been communicated or caused to be communicated and will only be communicated or caused to be
communicated in the United Kingdom in circumstances in which section 21(1) of FSMA does not apply to our Company.
In
the United Kingdom, this document is being distributed only to, and is directed at, persons (i) who have professional experience in matters
relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) (investment professionals) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial
Promotions) Order 2005 (“FPO”), (ii) who fall within the categories of persons referred to in Article 49(2)(a) to (d) (high
net worth companies, unincorporated associations, etc.) of the FPO or (iii) to whom it may otherwise be lawfully communicated (together
“relevant persons”). The investments to which this document relates are available only to, and any invitation, offer or agreement
to purchase will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document
or any of its contents.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares
of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP, Raleigh, North Carolina. Blank
Rome LLP is acting as counsel for the underwriters.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial
statements of Direct Communication Solutions, Inc. as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 and for the years then ended included in this prospectus
have been so included in reliance on the reports of Davidson & Company LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, which
are included herein, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We have filed with the SEC
a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act, with respect to the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus.
This prospectus, which constitutes part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration
statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. Statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any contract
or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement
is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement.
Upon completion of this offering,
we will be subject to the information and periodic requirements of the Exchange Act and, in accordance therewith, file annual, quarterly
and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC. The address is www.sec.gov.
We also maintain a website at www.dcsbusiness.com. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not
incorporated by reference in, and is not part of, this prospectus. You may access our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act with the SEC free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to,
the SEC.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
Page |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 731) |
|
F-2 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 |
|
F-3 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 |
|
F-4 |
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 |
|
F-5 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 |
|
F-6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
Interim Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
Consolidated Condensed Interim Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021 |
|
F-22 |
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) |
|
F-23 |
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Stockholders Equity (Deficit) for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) |
|
F-24 |
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) |
|
F-25 |
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
F-26 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the Shareholders and Directors of
Direct Communication
Solutions, Inc.
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets of Direct Communication Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020,
and the related notes and schedules (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial
statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been
prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the entity has
suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue
as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not
include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the
standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we
engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding
of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s
internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.
|
/s/ DAVIDSON & COMPANY LLP |
|
|
Vancouver, Canada |
Chartered Professional Accountants |
April 22, 2022
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
December 31, 2021 | | |
December 31, 2020 | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
Current assets: | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 2,506,635 | | |
$ | 1,473,749 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $121,319 and $27,946 respectively | |
| 3,903,306 | | |
| 1,344,052 | |
Inventory (Note 2), net of provision of $312,327 and $472,259 respectively | |
| 2,072,409 | | |
| 701,547 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 29,444 | | |
| 30,675 | |
Total current assets | |
| 8,511,794 | | |
| 3,550,023 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net (Note 3) | |
| 78,955 | | |
| 105,387 | |
Intangible asset (Note 4) | |
| 630,166 | | |
| 630,166 | |
Contract assets | |
| 4,417 | | |
| 10,140 | |
Security deposits | |
| 50,056 | | |
| 18,714 | |
Right-of-use assets | |
| 869,132 | | |
| 171,163 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 10,144,520 | | |
$ | 4,485,593 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable | |
$ | 5,147,782 | | |
$ | 2,376,558 | |
Accrued liabilities (Note 5) | |
| 823,370 | | |
| 447,832 | |
Credit facility (Note 6) | |
| 1,670,833 | | |
| 490,602 | |
Customer deposits | |
| 617,935 | | |
| 16,557 | |
Deferred revenue | |
| 68,504 | | |
| 64,022 | |
Lease liabilities (Note 8) | |
| 216,000 | | |
| 182,123 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 8,544,424 | | |
| 3,577,694 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Lease liabilities (Note 8) | |
| 661,901 | | |
| - | |
Long-term debt (Note 7) | |
| 275,000 | | |
| 422,500 | |
Long-term liabilities | |
| 890,551 | | |
| - | |
Total liabilities | |
| 10,371,876 | | |
| 4,000,194 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ equity (deficit): | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 15,635,640 and 15,098,500 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 | |
| 61 | | |
| 56 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| 6,528,691 | | |
| 5,603,816 | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (6,756,108 | ) | |
| (5,118,473 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | |
| (227,356 | ) | |
| 485,399 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit) | |
$ | 10,144,520 | | |
$ | 4,485,593 | |
Nature of Operations and Going Concern (Note 1) | |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments (Note 15) | |
| | | |
| | |
Subsequent Events (Note 16) | |
| | | |
| | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Revenues: | |
| | |
| |
Products | |
$ | 14,543,745 | | |
$ | 12,096,162 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 1,981,778 | | |
| 2,161,298 | |
Total revenues | |
| 16,525,523 | | |
| 14,257,460 | |
Cost of revenues | |
| | | |
| | |
Products | |
| 11,270,053 | | |
| 9,683,994 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 651,183 | | |
| 496,276 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
| 11,921,236 | | |
| 10,180,270 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit | |
| 4,604,287 | | |
| 4,077,190 | |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | |
Research and development | |
| 1,158,289 | | |
| 1,082,065 | |
General and administrative | |
| | | |
| | |
Compensation and benefits | |
| 3,114,322 | | |
| 2,661,458 | |
Professional fees | |
| 1,480,937 | | |
| 1,081,018 | |
Bank fees | |
| 309,447 | | |
| 296,251 | |
Facilities | |
| 232,376 | | |
| 176,258 | |
Information technology | |
| 171,368 | | |
| 157,814 | |
Other | |
| 548,261 | | |
| 314,561 | |
Total operating expenses | |
| 7,015,000 | | |
| 5,769,425 | |
Loss from operations | |
| (2,410,713 | ) | |
| (1,692,235 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| 856,605 | | |
| - | |
Employee retention tax credit | |
| 24,247 | | |
| - | |
Interest expense | |
| (107,774 | ) | |
| (116,727 | ) |
Net loss | |
$ | (1,637,635 | ) | |
$ | (1,808,962 | ) |
Net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
$ | (0.11 | ) | |
$ | (0.13 | ) |
Diluted | |
$ | (0.11 | ) | |
$ | (0.13 | ) |
Weighted average number of shares: | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
| 15,529,193 | | |
| 13,512,473 | |
Diluted | |
| 15,529,193 | | |
| 13,512,473 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
Common stock | | |
Additional Paid-In | | |
Accumulated | | |
| |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Total | |
Balance at December 31, 2019 | |
| 12,074,800 | | |
$ | 26 | | |
$ | 2,379,149 | | |
$ | (3,309,511 | ) | |
$ | (930,336 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Issuance of shares in an initial public offering, net of share issuance costs | |
| 1,328,500 | | |
| 13 | | |
| 1,740,692 | | |
| - | | |
| 1,740,705 | |
Issuance of warrants to placement agent in conjunction with initial public offering | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 32,358 | | |
| - | | |
| 32,358 | |
Issuance of shares in an offering, net of share issuance costs | |
| 1,695,200 | | |
| 17 | | |
| 1,178,658 | | |
| - | | |
| 1,178,675 | |
Issuance of warrants in an offering | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 30,555 | | |
| - | | |
| 30,555 | |
Issuance of warrants to placement agents in conjunction with offering | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 30,551 | | |
| - | | |
| 30,551 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 211,853 | | |
| - | | |
| 211,853 | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (1,808,962 | ) | |
| (1,808,962 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | |
| 15,098,500 | | |
| 56 | | |
| 5,603,816 | | |
| (5,118,473 | ) | |
| 485,399 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Stock-based compensation expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 494,488 | | |
| - | | |
| 494,488 | |
Exercise of warrants | |
| 533,140 | | |
| 5 | | |
| 426,507 | | |
| - | | |
| 426,512 | |
Exercise of stock options | |
| 4,000 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,880 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,880 | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (1,637,635 | ) | |
| (1,637,635 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | |
| 15,635,640 | | |
$ | 61 | | |
$ | 6,528,691 | | |
$ | (6,756,108 | ) | |
$ | (227,356 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
Years ended December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net loss | |
$ | (1,637,635 | ) | |
$ | (1,808,962 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Depreciation | |
| 239,814 | | |
| 203,172 | |
Finance costs for right-of-use assets | |
| 25,604 | | |
| 39,399 | |
Amortization of loans payable discount | |
| - | | |
| 9,055 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs for credit facility | |
| 13,271 | | |
| 19,938 | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| (856,605 | ) | |
| - | |
Stock-based compensation | |
| 494,488 | | |
| 211,853 | |
Deferred offering costs | |
| - | | |
| 114,623 | |
Provision for bad debts | |
| 93,373 | | |
| (90,833 | ) |
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory | |
| (159,932 | ) | |
| 161,324 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
| (2,652,627 | ) | |
| 1,158,054 | |
Inventory | |
| (1,210,930 | ) | |
| 149,376 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 1,231 | | |
| (22,395 | ) |
Contract assets | |
| 5,723 | | |
| (10,140 | ) |
Security deposits | |
| (31,342 | ) | |
| - | |
Accounts payable | |
| 3,661,775 | | |
| (2,143,505 | ) |
Accrued liabilities | |
| 375,538 | | |
| 34,002 | |
Customer deposits | |
| 601,378 | | |
| (31,273 | ) |
Deferred revenue | |
| 4,482 | | |
| 15,487 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (1,032,394 | ) | |
| (1,990,825 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Additions of intangible assets | |
| - | | |
| (43,780 | ) |
Purchases of property and equipment | |
| (12,249 | ) | |
| (92,533 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (12,249 | ) | |
| (136,313 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Proceeds from the issuance of shares, net of issuance costs | |
| - | | |
| 1,820,165 | |
Payments on loans payable | |
| - | | |
| (30,000 | ) |
Lease payments | |
| (228,928 | ) | |
| (220,592 | ) |
Net borrowings (repayments) on credit facility | |
| 1,166,960 | | |
| (39,754 | ) |
Proceeds from note payable | |
| 709,105 | | |
| 422,500 | |
Proceeds from issuance of shares in a private placement | |
| - | | |
| 1,209,226 | |
Deferred offering costs | |
| - | | |
| 30,555 | |
Exercise of options | |
| 3,880 | | |
| - | |
Exercise of warrants | |
| 426,512 | | |
| - | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
| 2,077,529 | | |
| 3,192,100 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net change in cash | |
| 1,032,886 | | |
| 1,064,962 | |
Cash, beginning of year | |
| 1,473,749 | | |
| 408,787 | |
Cash, end of year | |
$ | 2,506,635 | | |
$ | 1,473,749 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid during the year for: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest | |
$ | 65,549 | | |
$ | 45,562 | |
Income taxes | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Recognition of right of use asset and lease liability | |
$ | 899,102 | | |
$ | - | |
Reclassification of accounts payable to long term | |
$ | 890,551 | | |
$ | - | |
Deferred offering cost paid in current year | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 71,704 | |
Allocation of deferred offering cost to share issuance costs | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 47,102 | |
Issuance of warrants to placement agents in conjunction with issuance of shares | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 62,909 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Direct Communication Solutions,
Inc. (the “Company” or “DCS”) was incorporated in Florida on September 9, 2006 and reincorporated in Delaware
in April 2017. The Company is a provider of solutions for the Internet of Things (“IoT”), including monitoring-as-a-service
(“MaaS”) solutions for the telematics market. The Company’s range of products includes GPS devices, modems, embedded
modules, routers and mobile tracking machine-to-machine (“M2M”) devices, communications and applications software and cloud
services.
The Company’s M2M products
and solutions enable devices to communicate with each other and with server or cloud-based application infrastructures and include M2M
embedded modules, integrated M2M communications devices and SaaS delivery platforms, including MiFleet, which provides fleet and vehicle
SaaS telematics, MiSensors, which provides easy M2M device management and service enablement for wireless sensors and MiFailover which
provides high-speed wireless internet failover to small and medium sized businesses as a redundancy solution to continue to run their
business in the event the internet isn’t available.
On January 7, 2020, the Company
completed an Initial Public Offering listing on the Canadian Securities Exchange.
On June 19, 2020, the Company
became listed in the United States on the OTCQB Market and on December 16, 2020 graduated to the OTCQX Market. On January 20, 2022, the
Company became listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern
The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its direct wholly-owned subsidiaries, Direct Communication Solutions, Canada (“DCS
Canada”), which is inactive. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The accompanying consolidated
financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting contemplates
the recovery of the Company’s assets and the satisfaction of its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has recently
incurred operating losses and as of December 31, 2021, had an accumulated deficit of $6,756,108. As of December 31, 2021, the Company
had available cash totaling $2,506,635. The Company may finance its operations through a variety of ways, including the issuance of debt
or sales of equity. Successful transition to attaining profitable operations is dependent upon achieving a level of revenues adequate
to support its cost structure. If events or circumstances occur such that the Company does not meet its operating plan as expected, the
Company may be required to reduce planned research and development activities, incur additional restructuring charges or reduce other
operating expenses which may raise substantial doubt on its ability to continue as a going concern. These additional reductions in expenditures,
if required, could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to achieve certain of its business objectives during 2022.
In March 2020 the World Health
Organization declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak, which has continued to spread, and any
related adverse public health developments, has adversely affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially
leading to an economic downturn. It is not possible for the Company to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse results of the
outbreak and its effects on the Company’s business or ability to raise funds.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”)
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Significant estimates
include allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, provision for excess and obsolete inventory, valuation of stock options and warrants,
possible product returns and income taxes.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Employee retention tax credits
Under the provisions of the
CARES Act (Note 9), the Company is eligible for refundable employee retention credits subject to certain criteria. In connection with
the CARES Act, the Company adopted a policy to recognize the employee retention credit when received given the uncertainty of when the
credit will be received. The Company recorded $24,247 employee retention tax credit during the year ending December 31, 2021, which is
included in other income in the consolidated statements of operating loss.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all
highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2021
and 2020, there were no cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts
Trade and other accounts receivable
are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes
trade receivables from customers. The Company provides an allowance for its accounts receivable for estimated losses that may result from
its customers’ inability to pay. The Company determines the amount of the allowance by analyzing known uncollectible accounts, aged
receivables, economic conditions, historical losses, and changes in customer payment cycles and the customers’ credit-worthiness.
Amounts later determined and specifically identified to be uncollectible are charged or written off against this allowance. To minimize
the likelihood of uncollectibility, the Company reviews its customers’ credit - worthiness periodically based on credit scores generated
by independent credit reporting services, its experience with its customers, and the economic condition of its customers’ industries.
Material differences may result in the amount and timing of expense for any period if the Company were to make different judgments or
utilize different estimates.
Inventories and Provision for Excess and Obsolete
Inventory
Inventories are stated at
the lower of cost, (based on the weighted average cost method) or market. The Company reviews the components of its inventory and its
inventory purchase commitments on a regular basis for excess and obsolete inventory based on estimated future usage and sales. Write-downs
in inventory value or losses on inventory purchase commitments depend on various items, including factors related to customer demand,
economic and competitive conditions, technological advances or new product introductions by the Company or its customers that vary from
its current expectations. Whenever inventory is written down, a new cost basis is established and the inventory is not subsequently written
up if market conditions improve.
The Company believes that,
when made, the estimates used in calculating the inventory provision are reasonable and properly reflect the risk of excess and obsolete
inventory. If customer demand for the Company’s inventory is substantially less than its estimates, inventory write-downs may be
required, which could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are
initially stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method. Depreciation is determined on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful lives of the assets, which ranges from three to five years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of
the related remaining lease period or useful life. Amortization is calculated on a straight-line method to write off the cost of the assets
to their residual values over their estimated useful lives. The amortization rates applicable to each category of equipment are as follows:
Class of equipment |
|
Rate |
Computer equipment |
|
3 years |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
5 years |
Office equipment |
|
5 years |
Testing equipment |
|
5 years |
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist
of development costs for products to be sold or marketed to external users when technological feasibility is reached, and it is probable
that the project will be completed. Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets are reported at cost less amortization. The amortization
period begins when the asset is available for use, specifically when it is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable
of operating in the manner intended by management. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s intangible assets are not yet
available for use and therefore not yet being amortized.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. These
circumstances are assessed on an annual basis. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying
amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment
to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to
be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.
Long-term liabilities
Long-term liabilities consist
of accounts payable that are due more than one year in the future.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The accounting standard for
fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date, based on the Company’s principal or, in absence of a principal, most advantageous market
for the specific asset or liability.
The Company uses a three-tier
fair value hierarchy to classify and disclose all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, in periods subsequent to their initial measurement. The hierarchy requires
the Company to use observable inputs when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs, when determining fair value.
The three tiers are defined
as follows:
|
● |
Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets; |
|
● |
Level 2—Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities; and |
|
● |
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market data, which require the Company to develop its own assumptions. |
The Company believes the carrying
amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, credit facility, and long-term debt approximate fair value due
to their short-term maturities.
The following table represents
the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2021:
| |
Level 1 | | |
Level 2 | | |
Level 3 | | |
Total | |
Cash | |
$ | 2,506,635 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 2,506,635 | |
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred
tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary, differences between the financial reporting and tax
basis of assets and liabilities, as well as of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using the tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income for the years in which those tax assets and liabilities are expected
to be realized or settled. The Company records valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount eh Company believes is
more likely than not to be realized.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The Company’s income
tax filings are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. The Company’s open audit periods are 2017-2021. In evaluating the
Company’s tax provisions and accruals, future taxable income, and the reversal of temporary differences, interpretations, and tax
planning strategies are considered. The Company believes their estimates are appropriate based on current facts and circumstances. Accordingly,
as of December 31, 2021, the Company has no uncertain tax positions that qualify for recognition or disclosure in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements.
In October 2017, the Company
revoked its S Corporation tax status and became a C Corporation.
Revenue and Cost of Revenue
The Company generates a portion
of its revenue from the sale of wireless modems , routers and modules to wireless operators, OEM customers and value added resellers and
distributors. In addition, the Company generates revenue from the sale of asset-management solutions utilizing wireless technology and
M2M communication devices predominantly to transportation and industrial companies, medical device manufacturers and security system providers.
Revenue from product sales is generally recognized upon the transfer of title of the product to the customer. Revenues from SaaS services
are recognized pro-rata over the contract term. The Company records deferred revenue for cash payments received from customers in advance
of when revenue recognition criteria are met.
The Company considers the
five basic revenue recognition criteria when assessing appropriate revenue recognition as follows:
|
● |
Identify performance obligations; |
|
● |
Determine transaction prices; |
|
● |
Allocate the transaction prices; |
The Company provides SaaS
subscriptions for its fleet management and vehicle finance applications in which customers are provided with the ability to wirelessly
communicate with monitoring devices installed in vehicles and other mobile assets via software applications hosted by either the Company
or partner vendor. When the customer purchases the monitoring device, the Company recognizes the revenue at the time of purchase. The
Company recognizes revenues from SaaS services over the term of the contract. In certain customer arrangements, the Company provides integrated
SaaS-based solutions. The transaction for the integrated solutions includes the price of the devices and application subscriptions in
a monthly payment. We recognize revenue for the sales of the devices upon transfer of control to the customer and recognize revenue for
the related subscription services over the service period. The allocation of the transaction price is based on relative estimated stand-alone
selling prices for the devices and applications subscriptions. Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of our invoicing
to customers. Contract assets are comprised of performance under the contract in advance of billings to our customers. The Company’s
outstanding performance obligations in relation to customer contracts at December 31, 2020 will be completed upon transfer of ownership
(or deemed transfer) of goods and as services are rendered. The Company’s payment terms require payment to be made within 30 days
after the customer accepts transfer of ownership or a notice of completion. The outstanding performance obligations at year end require
the Company to provide (i) access to the MiFleet platform and, if purchased, (ii) wireless data. It is expected revenue totaling $4,417
will be earned in 2022 from contracts and orders in place at December 31, 2021.
The Company’s cost of
revenue for products is composed of the cost of hardware purchased and labor for any services performed on the hardware before it is shipped.
Cost of revenue for solutions and other services includes labor for services, license fees for fleet management platform and wireless
data.
Shipping and Handling Costs
The Company incurs certain
expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs
related to these activities are included as a component of cost of revenues in the statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer
are included as revenues in the statements of operations.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Warranty Costs
The Company’s warranty
policy generally provides one year for products following the date of purchase. As the Company receives a one year warranty from its vendors,
the Company has little exposure to out-of-pocket warranty costs. Historically, the Company has incurred minimal warranty costs which are
expensed when incurred. The Company has not accrued any warranty costs for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed
as incurred and are included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company
had no advertising costs for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Currency and Foreign Exchange
These consolidated financial
statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company’s operations are based only in the United States. Virtually all of the Company’s
non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities are in U.S. dollar currency. All revenues earned from customers outside the U.S. were
denominated in U.S dollars.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company measures and recognizes
compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards based on the estimated fair values of the awards as of the grant date. Stock option
awards are accounted for based on the grant-date fair value estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation expense
is recognized over the service period using the straight line method.
Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share of Common
Stock
Basic net loss per share is
computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares that were outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per
share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to acquire common stock were exercised or converted
into common stock. Potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted net loss per share computation in loss periods as their
effect would be anti-dilutive. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted
shares outstanding due to the Company’s net loss position.
Comprehensive Loss
The Company has no items of
comprehensive income or loss other than net loss.
Leases
The Company categorizes leases
with contractual terms longer than twelve months as either operating or finance. Finance leases are generally those leases that allow
us to substantially utilize or pay for the entire asset over its estimated life. Assets acquired under finance leases are recorded in
“right-of-use assets.” All other leases are categorized as operating leases. The Company’s leases generally have terms
that range from one to twenty years.
Lease liabilities are recognized
at the present value of the fixed lease payments using a discount rate based on similarly secured borrowings available to the Company.
Lease assets are recognized based on the initial present value of the fixed lease payments, plus any direct costs from executing the leases
or lease prepayments upon lease commencement. Leasehold improvements are capitalized at cost and amortized over the lesser of their expected
useful life or the lease term.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2016, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2016-13 (Topic 326), Financial
Instruments- Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss impairment methodology
with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information
to inform credit loss estimates. The proposed standard requires a financial asset measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at
the net amount expected to be collected. For trade receivables, we are required to estimate lifetime expected credit losses. For available-for-sale
debt securities, we are required to recognize an allowance for credit losses rather than a reduction to the carrying value of the asset.
We adopted the new standard on January 1, 2020 under the modified retrospective approach with no material impact on our consolidated financial
statements upon adoption. In addition, we continue to monitor the financial implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on expected credit losses.
In August 2018, the FASB issued
ASU 2018-13 (Topic 820), Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement,
which eliminates, adds, and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. We adopted this standard on January
1, 2020 with no material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB
issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which simplifies the accounting for
incomes taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and amending existing guidance to improve consistent
application. This new standard is effective for our interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2021 with earlier adoption permitted.
Most amendments within this standard are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a
retrospective or modified retrospective basis. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2021 on with no material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
2. Inventory
Inventory consists of the following:
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Components and raw materials | |
$ | 1,749,593 | | |
$ | 451,691 | |
Assemblies | |
| 322,816 | | |
| 249,856 | |
| |
$ | 2,072,409 | | |
$ | 701,547 | |
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of the following:
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Computer equipment and purchased software | |
$ | 143,684 | | |
$ | 140,297 | |
Furniture and fixtures | |
| 51,427 | | |
| 38,427 | |
Tooling | |
| 59,300 | | |
| 55,900 | |
Leasehold improvements | |
| - | | |
| 7,538 | |
| |
| 254,411 | | |
| 242,162 | |
Less—accumulated depreciation | |
| (175,456 | ) | |
| (136,775 | ) |
| |
$ | 78,955 | | |
$ | 105,387 | |
Depreciation expense was $38,681 and $26,914 for
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
4. Intangible Asset
Intangible asset consists
of development costs for the design and construction of the Company’s keg management and monitoring system.
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Development costs | |
$ | 630,166 | | |
$ | 630,166 | |
5. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Accrued sales tax | |
$ | 308,346 | | |
$ | 133,924 | |
Payroll related expenses | |
| 401,194 | | |
| 232,926 | |
Other | |
| 113,830 | | |
| 80,982 | |
| |
$ | 823,370 | | |
$ | 447,832 | |
6. Credit Facility
In January 2020, the Company
terminated its credit facility with Gibraltar Capital and entered into a two -year agreement with TAB Bank for a $2,500,000 credit facility.
Under the TAB Bank credit facility, the Company is obligated to assign all its accounts receivable and the Company may request advances
up to 90% of domestic accounts less than 90 days from invoice date and not subject to offset up to $2,000,000. Interest is payable monthly
at a rate the greater of (a) 90-Day LIBOR rate plus 4.50% and (b) 6.41%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.008% per
diem of the outstanding daily obligations.
The Company may also borrow
an amount limited to the lesser of: (a) 50% of the cost of eligible inventory, (b) 50% of funds employed and, (c) $500,000 (the “Inventory
Advance”). Under the Inventory Advance, Interest is payable monthly at a rate the greater of (a) 90-Day LIBOR rate plus 4.50%
and (b) 6.41%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.01% per diem of the outstanding daily obligations.
The Company does not retain
any legal or equitable interest in any account sold under this credit facility. The Company assumes full risk of non-payment and guarantees
full payment of all accounts. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying amount of the accounts transferred was $1,984,307 and $611,524,
respectively.
At December 31, 2021 and 2020,
the outstanding balance on the credit facility was $1,670,833 and $490,602, respectively. Debt issuance costs of $13,271 and $19,938 associated
with the TAB credit facility were amortized to interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. The unamortized portion
of the debt issuance costs at December 31, 2021 was $1,042 (2020 - $1,812).
7. Debt
Convertible Promissory Notes
In November and December 2021,
the Company had issued convertible promissory debentures totaling $275,000. The debentures accrued interest at a rate of 10% per annum
and was payable semi-annually unless the holder elected to defer payment. All unpaid principal and accrued interest are due two years
from date of issuance. The holder of the debenture at any time could convert in whole or any part principal and interest into common shares
of the Company at a conversion price of $1.00 per share. In the event of default, all principal and interest due shall become immediately
due and payable. At December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $3,350 accrued interest associated with the Convertible Promissory Debentures.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Inventory Financing
In May 2017, the Company purchased
$158,660 of inventory by agreeing to financing from the vendor of monthly payments of $6,000 over 36 months totaling $216,000. The Company
recorded the $57,340 difference between the payments and the value of the inventory as a discount to the financing and is amortizing the
discount using the effective interest rate method over the 36-month period. The Company made payments totaling $30,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2020. Interest expense recognized associated with the discount and the unamortized portion of the discount for the year ended
December 31, 2020 was $9,055. The inventory financing was paid in full in May 2020.
Loan
On April 20, 2020, the Company
was granted a loan (the “Loan”) from TAB in the aggregate amount of $422,500 pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (the
“PPP”) established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”). The Loan, which
was in the form of a Note dated April 10, 2020 matures April 10, 2022 and bears interest at a rate of 1.00% per annum, payable monthly
commencing on November 10, 2020. The Loan may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Loan and accrued
interest are forgivable after eight weeks as long as the borrower uses the proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits,
rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. On March 5, 2021, the Company received notice from the U.S. Small Business Administration
and TAB Bank the Loan was forgiven in full. The Company recorded a gain of debt extinguishment of $422,500 under Other Income in the condensed
interim consolidated statements of operating loss and comprehensive loss.
On February 19, 2021, the
Company was granted a second loan (the “Second Loan”) from TAB in the aggregate amount of $434,105 pursuant to the PPP. The
Second Loan, which was in the form of a Note dated February 19, 2021 matures February 19, 2026 and bears interest at a rate of 1.00% per
annum, payable in 44 equal monthly payments commencing on June 19, 2022. The Second Loan may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity
with no prepayment penalties. The Second Loan and accrued interest are forgivable after 24 weeks as long as the borrower uses the proceeds
for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. On August 5, 2021, the Company
received notice from the U.S. Small Business Administration and TAB Bank the Loan was forgiven in full. The Company recorded a gain of
debt extinguishment of $434,105 under Other Income in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operating loss and comprehensive
loss.
8. Leases
All of the Company’s
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities relate to office space in San Diego, under non-cancelable operating lease that expires October
2026.
In June 2019, the Company
entered into a lease agreement for approximately 3,232 square feet in San Diego, California for office and other related uses. The term
of the lease is 29 months commencing July 1, 2019. The base rent is $5,818 per month with 3% increases effective December 1, 2019 and
2020. The right to use leased asset was measured at the amount of the lease liability of $147,819 using the Company incremental borrowing
rate at that time of 13%. This lease agreement ended on October 31, 2021, with no further extensions.
On May 27, 2021, the Company
entered into a lease agreement with Bernardo Windell LLC (“Landlord”) whereby the Company will lease premises in San Diego,
California effective November 1, 2021. The lease (“Lease) will have an initial 60 month term and include approximately 11,543 rentable
square feet. The initial rent for the lease is approximately $1.55 per square foot plus operating expenses and is subject to an annual
increase. Not less than six months prior to the expiration of the Lease, the Company has an option to extend the Leas e term for an additional
five years at then current market rates. The right to use leased asset was measured at the amount of the lease liability of $899,102 using
the Company current incremental borrowing rate of 10%.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following table presents
our leases balances as of January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2020 under ASC 842.
| |
Balance | | |
Balance | |
| |
December 31, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Right-of-use assets, net | |
$ | 869,132 | | |
$ | 171,163 | |
Lease liabilities - current | |
| 216,000 | | |
| 182,123 | |
Lease liabilities – non-current | |
| 661,901 | | |
| 0 | |
Depreciation expense of $201,133
and $176,258 was recorded in general and administrative expense on the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020. The remaining lease term as of December 31, 2021 was 4.8 years. The weighted-average discount rate as of December 31,
2021 and December 31, 2020 was 10% and 13%, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, cash outflows from operating
leases were $228,928 and $220,592.
Future minimum lease payments
under the lease agreement as of December 31, 2021 are as follows:
Years ending December 31: | |
| |
2022 | |
$ | 216,000 | |
2023 | |
| 223,110 | |
2024 | |
| 229,804 | |
2025 | |
| 236,702 | |
2026 | |
| 202,160 | |
| |
$ | 1,107,776 | |
The Company does not have any short-term or low
value leases.
9. Common Stock and Common Stock Warrants
Common Stock
Holders of common stock are
entitled to one vote for each share held. The Company has not declared any dividends since incorporation. The Company has 40,000,000 common
stock authorized with a par value of $0.00001.
In March 2021, 533,140 shares
were issued due to the exercise of 533,140 warrants for proceeds of $426,512.
In July 2021, 4,000 shares
were issued due to the exercise of 4,000 options for proceeds of $3,880.
On January 7, 2020, the
Company closed its initial public offering and sold 1,328,500 shares of common stock at $2.00 CAD per share for net proceeds of $1,773,063
after underwriter’s commission and offering expenses of $269,426 of which $47,102 were paid during the year ended December 31,
2019. In conjunction with the offering, the Company issued a warrant to the underwriter to purchase 106,280 shares of common stock with
an exercise price of $2.00 CAD per share and a term of two years. The Company also granted 755,000 options to directors and officers
of the Company. 735,000 of the options are exercisable at $1.53 ($2.00 CAD equivalent) and 20,000 of the options are exercisable at $1.68
per share ($2.20 CAD equivalent).
The Company sold 1,695,200
shares of common stock through an offering that closed in two tranches in November and December 2020 (“Private Offering”).
The shares were sold for CAD$1.05 ($0.80 equivalent) per share for net proceeds of $1,209,226 after share issuance costs of $123,061.
In conjunction with the Private Offering, the Company issued warrants to placement agents to purchase 118,664 shares of common stock with
an exercise price of $0.80 per share and a term of six months . The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants at $30,551 and recorded
this value in additional paid-in capital.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Warrants
The Company sold 880,000 warrants
in the Private Offering at CAD$0.05 per warrant for net proceeds of $30,555. The warrants have an exercise price of $0.80 per warrant
share and they expired May 14, 2021. 533,140 of the warrants were exercised for proceeds of $426,507.
In conjunction with the initial
public offering, the placement agent received warrants to purchase common stock totaling 106,280. The warrants have an exercise price
of CAD$2.00 and they expire on January 7, 2022. In conjunction with the Private Offering, placement agents received warrants to purchase
118,664 shares of common stock under the same terms as the warrants sold and expire June 15, 2021. The Company determined the fair value
of the warrants to be $32,358 and $30,551 under the initial public offering and Private Offering, respectively using the Black-Scholes
valuation model and the following assumptions:
| |
Initial Public Offering | | |
Private Offering | |
Fair value of common stock | |
$ | 1.53 | | |
$ | 1.03 | |
Exercise price | |
$ | 1.53 | | |
$ | 0.80 | |
Expected term (years) | |
| 2.00 | | |
| 0.50 | |
Risk-free interest rate | |
| 1.54 | % | |
| 0.10 | % |
Expected volatility | |
| 33.33 | % | |
| 43.56 | % |
Dividend yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
The following table summarizes the warrant activity
for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
| |
Number of | | |
Weighted average | |
| |
warrants | | |
exercise price | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2019 | |
| - | | |
$ | - | |
Granted | |
| 1,104,944 | | |
| 0.87 | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2020 | |
| 1,104,944 | | |
| 0.87 | |
Exercised | |
| (533,140 | ) | |
| 0.80 | |
Expired | |
| (465,524 | ) | |
| 0.80 | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2021 | |
| 106,280 | | |
$ | 1.58 | |
The outstanding warrants expired January 7, 2022.
10. Stock Options
In October 2017, the Company’s
board of directors and stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Plan (2017 Plan) under which 3,500,000 shares of common stock are reserved
for the granting of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance awards
to employees, directors and consultants. Recipients of stock option awards are eligible to purchase shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price equal to no less than the estimated fair market value of such stock on the date of grant. The maximum term
of awards granted under the 2017 Plan is ten years and vesting is determined by the board of directors. Stock awards are generally not
exercisable prior to the applicable vesting date, unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the applicable stock plan agreement.
Unvested shares of the Company’s common stock issued in connection with an early exercise allowed by the Company may be repurchased
by the Company upon termination of the optionee’s service with the Company.
In June 2019, the Board of
Directors and a majority of the stockholders approved the following amendments to the 2017 Stock Plan: (a) increase in the number of authorized
shares for issuance to 4,100,000 and (b) add an annual evergreen provision that will adjust the number of authorized shares reserved for
issuance to an amount equal to 29.99% of the Company’s issued common stock. As a result of the evergreen provision, the number of
authorized shares for issuance increased to 4,528,040 effective January 2021.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following table summarizes stock option transactions
under the 2017 Plan:
|
|
Number
of
shares |
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise price |
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2019 |
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Granted |
|
|
1,045,000 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(75,000 |
) |
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2020 |
|
|
3,720,000 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
3,043,023 |
|
Granted |
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(4,000 |
) |
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(174,115 |
) |
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2021 |
|
|
4,341,885 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
At December 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding
and exercisable stock options as follows:
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Weighted | |
| |
Number of | | |
Number of | | |
| | |
Average | |
| |
Options | | |
Options | | |
Exercise | | |
Remaining | |
Date of Expiry | |
Outstanding | | |
Exercisable | | |
Price | | |
Life (years) | |
October 5, 2027 | |
| 2,699,218 | | |
| 2,668,090 | | |
$ | 0.47 | | |
| 5.76 | |
January 7, 2030 | |
| 671,667 | | |
| 640,205 | | |
$ | 1.53 | | |
| 8.02 | |
May 20, 2030 | |
| 200,000 | | |
| 131,250 | | |
$ | 0.79 | | |
| 8.39 | |
March 19, 2031 | |
| 675,000 | | |
| 234,375 | | |
$ | 1.59 | | |
| 9.22 | |
June 1, 2031 | |
| 96,000 | | |
| 24,000 | | |
$ | 0.42 | | |
| 9.67 | |
The Company uses a Black-Scholes
option valuation model to determine the fair value of stock-based compensation under ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation. The expected
volatility is based on the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly-traded companies. The risk-free interest rate is based on
the yield on the measurement date of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond whose maturity period approximately equals the option’s expected
term. The expected life represents the time the options granted are expected to be outstanding. Forfeitures are estimated at the time
of grant and adjusted, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
The following are the assumptions
used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model for option granted during the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
Fair value of common stock |
|
$ |
0.97 - $1.59 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 - $1.53 |
|
Expected term (years) |
|
|
5.52 - 6.08 |
|
|
|
5.31 – 6.08 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
1.05% - 1.14 |
% |
|
|
0.44% -1.68 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
30.23% -40.49 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Estimated forfeitures |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
11. Related Party Agreements
Rich Gomberg, the Company’s
CFO is a former employee of CFO Connect. Ed O’Sullivan, a former member of the Company’s Board of Directors, is managing partner
of CFO Connect.
The Company is a party to
a Business Services Agreement with CFO Connect whereby CFO Connect provides CFO services. The Company recorded professional fees the consolidated
statement of operations associated with this agreement $277,885 and $302,130 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company owed $9,325 and $13,055 under this agreement, respectively.
John Hubler, a member of the
Company’s Board of Directors, is a partner of BH IoT Group.
In November 2020, the Company
entered into an agreement with BH IoT Group to assist in building complete IoT bundled solutions. The Company entered into an initial
Phase 1 project expected to last 3 months. At the end of Phase1, both parties agreed to continue the relationship on a month-to-month
basis. The Company recorded $122,825 and $27,000 professional fees on the consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, no balance was due with respect to this agreement.
Mike Zhou, a member of the Company’s Board
of Directors, is the owner of MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd.
In May 2021, the Company entered
into an agreement with MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. To provide consulting services on strategic matters related to business development
opportunities, product development and marketing strategies for a monthly fee of $4,000. The agreement is effective for one year and will
automatically renew annually unless terminated by either party. The Company recorded $28,124 of professional fees on the consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.
12. Segment Information
Operating segments are defined
as components of an enterprise (business activity from which it earns revenue and incurs expenses) for which discrete financial information
is available and regularly reviewed by the chief decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The
Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company views its operations and manages its
business as a single operating and reporting segment.
Although all operations are
based in the U.S., the Company generated a portion of its revenue from customers outside of the U.S. Information about the Company’s
revenue from different geographic regions for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
United States | |
$ | 16,102,236 | | |
| 97.4 | % | |
$ | 13,797,158 | | |
| 96.8 | % |
Canada | |
| 323,696 | | |
| 2.0 | % | |
| 275,838 | | |
| 1.9 | % |
Others combined | |
| 99,591 | | |
| 0.6 | % | |
| 184,464 | | |
| 1.3 | % |
Total revenues | |
$ | 16,525,523 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | 14,257,460 | | |
| 100.0 | % |
Product Type (in ’000) | |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Product | |
$ | 14,543.7 | | |
| 88.0 | % | |
$ | 12,096.2 | | |
| 84.8 | % |
Software as a Service (SaaS) | |
| 1,119.8 | | |
| 6.8 | % | |
| 904.4 | | |
| 6.3 | % |
Engineering/Support Service | |
| 407.3 | | |
| 2.5 | % | |
| 903.2 | | |
| 6.3 | % |
Wireless Data | |
| 324.3 | | |
| 2.0 | % | |
| 250.6 | | |
| 1.8 | % |
Commission Income | |
| 128.6 | | |
| 0.8 | % | |
| 103.1 | | |
| 0.7 | % |
Other | |
| 1.8 | | |
| 0.0 | % | |
| - | | |
| 0.0 | % |
Total revenues | |
$ | 16,525,5 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
$ | 14,257.5 | | |
| 100.0 | % |
All of the Company’s
significant identifiable assets were located in the United States as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
13. Concentrations of Risk
The Company derived revenue
from one and two customers totaling 39% and 32% of the Company’s total revenue in 2021 and 2020, respectively. At December 31, 2021
and 2020, one and two customer accounted for 67% and 47% of total accounts receivable, respectively.
The Company has concentrations
in the purchases with its suppliers. In December 2021 and 2020, two and one supplier accounted for 81% and 90% of total purchases, respectively.
14. Income Taxes
In connection with the Acquisition
the Company converted from an S Corporation to a C Corporation in October 2017 for income taxes.
A reconciliation of income
taxes at statutory rates with the reported taxes is as follows:
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Net Loss before Tax | |
$ | 1,637,635 | | |
$ | (1,808,962 | ) |
Expected income tax (recovery) | |
| (320,355 | ) | |
| (379,082 | ) |
Change in statutory, foreign tax, foreign exchange rates and other | |
| (900 | ) | |
| 800 | |
Permanent differences | |
| (134,793 | ) | |
| 62,506 | |
Expiry of non-capital losses | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Changes in unrecognized deductible temporary differences | |
| 456,048 | | |
| 316,576 | |
Total income tax expense (recovery) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 800 | |
The significant components
of the Company’s deferred tax assets that have not been included on the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:
| |
2021 | | |
2020 | |
Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) | |
$ | | |
$ | |
Allowance for bad debts | |
| 32,748 | | |
| 8,042 | |
Inventory reserves | |
| 84,307 | | |
| 135,910 | |
Right-of-use assets | |
| (234,605 | ) | |
| (49,258 | ) |
Lease liabilities | |
| 236,972 | | |
| 52,412 | |
Accrued vacation | |
| 24,509 | | |
| 32,733 | |
Sec. 263A Unicap | |
| 36,665 | | |
| 17,134 | |
Fixed asset basis difference including depreciation | |
| (2,669 | ) | |
| (1 | ) |
State income taxes -California mandatory lag method | |
| 243 | | |
| 230 | |
Capitalized R&D | |
| (170,101 | ) | |
| (181,353 | ) |
Non-qualified stock options | |
| 104,177 | | |
| 53,981 | |
Non-capital losses available for future period | |
| 1,205,067 | | |
| 638,358 | |
| |
| 1,317,313 | | |
| 708,188 | |
Unrecognized deferred tax assets | |
| (1,317,313 | ) | |
| (708,188 | ) |
Net Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The significant components
of the Company’s temporary differences, unused tax credits and unused tax losses that have not been included on the consolidated
statement of financial position are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Expiry Date |
|
|
|
|
Expiry Date |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
Range |
|
2020 |
|
|
Range |
Temporary Differences |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for bad debts |
|
$ |
121,319 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
$ |
27,946 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Inventory reserves |
|
|
312,327 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
472,259 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
(869,132 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
|
|
(171,163 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
Lease liabilities |
|
|
877,901 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
182,123 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Accrued vacation |
|
|
90,798 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
113,712 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Sec. 263A Unicap |
|
|
135,833 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
59,537 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Fixed asset basis difference including depreciation |
|
|
(9,909 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
State income taxes -California mandatory lag method |
|
|
900 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
800 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Capitalized R&D |
|
|
(630,166 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
|
|
(630,166 |
) |
|
No expiry date |
Non-qualified stock options |
|
|
385,941 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
187,573 |
|
|
No expiry date |
Non-capital losses available for future period |
|
|
4,712,382 |
|
|
No expiry date |
|
|
2,312,236 |
|
|
No expiry date |
15. Commitments
Effective October 1, 2021
the Company has agreed to an annual purchase commitment for a period of three years with a significant vendor. The Company’s obligation
to the vendor shall be satisfied by the submission of non-cancelable orders for each contract year with an aggregate value equal to or
in excess of $8 million.”
16. Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent
events through the date the consolidated financial statements are available for issuance.
Issuance of Common Shares
In December, 2021, the Company
entered into an agreement with Zeus Capital Ltd. to assist the company with corporate finance and strategic initiatives. Subsequent to
the year end the Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock at a deemed price of 52 cents per common share. Further, in the future,
Zeus shall be entitled to the issuance of 500,000 common shares upon the successful listing of the common stock on the Nasdaq.
Amendment of Credit Facility with TAB
The Company entered into an
amendment with TAB to extend the credit facility until January 22, 2023 with automatic extensions of one year periods unless the Company
provides notice of termination at least 60 days prior to the expiration date. All the terms remain the same except for the following:
Interest is payable monthly
at a rate the greater of (a) 1 month Term SOFR rate plus 4.50% and (b) 5.44%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.007%
per diem of the outstanding daily obligations. Under the Inventory Advance, Interest is payable monthly at a rate the greater of (a) 1
month Term SOFR rate plus 4.50% and (b) 5.63%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.009% per diem of the outstanding
daily obligations.
Loan
On February 22, 2022, the
Company issued an unsecured promissory note for proceeds of $250,000. The note is due December 31, 2022 and accrues interest at a rate
of 5% per annum.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Restructure of Certain Accounts Payable
On February 17, 2022, the
Company and one of its vendors agreed to convert devices previously purchased to a subscription-based service solution. The converted
devices resulted in a reduction in accounts payable of $1,259,610. In exchange, the Company will pay effective March 2022 a monthly device
service fee of $42,136 for 36 months.
Issuance of Stock Options
In February 2022, the Company
granted 275,000 stock options with an exercise price of $0.41 equal to the Company’s closing price on the CSE on that day converted
to U.S. dollars. 150,000 of the options shall vest monthly over two years and 125,000 of the options shall vest over four years and be
subject to a one-year cliff.
Cancellation and Reissuance of Stock Options
In February 2022, the Company
cancelled 1,415,000 stock options of which 675,000 were exercisable at $1.59; 555,000 were exercisable at $1.53 and 185,000 were exercisable
at $0.79. In March 2022 the Company issued 435,000 stock options to the holders and exercisable at $0.59.
Convertible Debenture Offering
In April 13, 2022, the Company
closed convertible debenture financing for the aggregate amount of $100,000 (U.S.). Subscribers may convert all or part of the principal
amount outstanding under the debentures into shares of common stock of the company. The debentures are convertible into units at the higher
of $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or a price equal to the price of the shares or units of the next financing carried
out before the second anniversary of the closing date less a 30-per-cent discount.
The units comprise a share
and one-half of one warrant, where a whole warrant shall be exercisable at $0.40 per common share for a two-year term. The debentures
have a maturity date of the second anniversary of the closing date and bear an interest rate of 10 per cent per annum, payable semi-annually.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM BALANCE
SHEETS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
September 30,
2022 | | |
December 31,
2021 | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
Current | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 3,932,477 | | |
$ | 2,506,635 | |
Restricted
cash (Note 1) | |
| 22,531 | | |
| - | |
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance of $195,601 and $121,319 respectively | |
| 3,632,992 | | |
| 3,903,306 | |
Inventory,
net of provision of $260,276 and $312,327 respectively (Note 2) | |
| 489,825 | | |
| 2,072,409 | |
Prepaid
expenses | |
| 489,840 | | |
| 29,444 | |
Current
assets | |
| 8,567,665 | | |
| 8,511,794 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Property
and equipment (Note 3) | |
| 51,246 | | |
| 78,955 | |
Contract
assets | |
| 541 | | |
| 4,417 | |
Security
Deposit | |
| 50,056 | | |
| 50,056 | |
Intangible
(Note 4) | |
| 630,166 | | |
| 630,166 | |
Right-of-use
assets | |
| 734,267 | | |
| 869,132 | |
Total
assets | |
$ | 10,033,941 | | |
$ | 10,144,520 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) | |
| | | |
| | |
Current | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts
payable | |
$ | 5,304,948 | | |
$ | 5,147,782 | |
Accrued
liabilities (Note 5) | |
| 260,513 | | |
| 823,370 | |
Credit
facility (Note 6) | |
| - | | |
| 1,670,833 | |
Current
debt (Note 7) | |
| 200,000 | | |
| - | |
Customer
deposits | |
| 42,879 | | |
| 617,935 | |
Deferred
revenue | |
| 82,271 | | |
| 68,504 | |
Derivative
instrument (Note 7) | |
| 489,364 | | |
| - | |
Lease
liabilities (Note 8) | |
| 327,564 | | |
| 216,000 | |
Current
liabilities | |
| 6,707,539 | | |
| 8,544,424 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Lease
liabilities (Note 8) | |
| 450,453 | | |
| 661,901 | |
Long
term debt (Note 7) | |
| 1,419,186 | | |
| 275,000 | |
Long
term liabilities | |
| 890,551 | | |
| 890,551 | |
Total
liabilities | |
| 9,467,729 | | |
| 10,371,876 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Shareholders’
equity (deficiency) | |
| | | |
| | |
Common
stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 16,135,640 and 15,635,640 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022
and December 31, 2021 | |
| 61 | | |
| 61 | |
Additional
paid-in capital | |
| 7,554,345 | | |
| 6,528,691 | |
Accumulated
deficit | |
| (6,988,194 | ) | |
| (6,756,108 | ) |
Total
shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | |
| 566,212 | | |
| (227,356 | ) |
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | |
$ | 10,033,941 | | |
$ | 10,144,520 | |
Nature of Operations and Going Concern (Note 1)
Commitments (Note 14)
Subsequent Events (Note 15)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated condensed financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
Three months ended September 30, | | |
Nine months ended September 30, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | | |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Revenues | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Products | |
$ | 4,112,623 | | |
$ | 2,303,477 | | |
$ | 16,523,645 | | |
$ | 9,371,462 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 578,113 | | |
| 524,181 | | |
| 1,764,606 | | |
| 1,474,925 | |
Total revenues | |
| 4,690,736 | | |
| 2,827,658 | | |
| 18,288,251 | | |
| 10,846,387 | |
Cost of Revenues | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Products | |
| 3,326,383 | | |
| 1,816,330 | | |
| 12,103,466 | | |
| 7,364,000 | |
Solutions and other services | |
| 162,976 | | |
| 169,094 | | |
| 510,350 | | |
| 456,706 | |
Total cost of revenues | |
| 3,489,359 | | |
| 1,985,424 | | |
| 12,613,816 | | |
| 7,820,706 | |
Gross Profit | |
| 1,201,377 | | |
| 842,234 | | |
| 5,674,435 | | |
| 3,025,681 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Research and development | |
| 320,563 | | |
| 299,556 | | |
| 1,022,214 | | |
| 971,211 | |
General and administrative | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Compensation and benefits | |
| 715,547 | | |
| 644,278 | | |
| 2,093,136 | | |
| 2,180,826 | |
Professional fees | |
| 413,026 | | |
| 266,664 | | |
| 1,225,213 | | |
| 928,700 | |
Bank fees and interest | |
| 91,286 | | |
| 72,990 | | |
| 422,869 | | |
| 241,183 | |
Facilities | |
| 17,533 | | |
| 53,665 | | |
| 49,758 | | |
| 147,025 | |
Information technology | |
| 42,835 | | |
| - | | |
| 133,828 | | |
| - | |
Other (Note 14) | |
| 414,032 | | |
| 173,426 | | |
| 759,192 | | |
| 496,048 | |
Total operating expenses | |
| 2,014,822 | | |
| 1,510,579 | | |
| 5,706,210 | | |
| 4,964,993 | |
Income (loss) from operations | |
| (813,445 | ) | |
| (668,345 | ) | |
| (31,775 | ) | |
| (1,939,312 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion (Note 7) | |
| (8,630 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (8,630 | ) | |
| - | |
Net changes in fair value (Note 7) | |
| (240,587 | ) | |
| | | |
| (240,587 | ) | |
| | |
Bad debt expense | |
| (90,126 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (90,126 | ) | |
| - | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| - | | |
| 434,105 | | |
| - | | |
| 856,605 | |
Other income – tax credit | |
| 286,995 | | |
| 24,247 | | |
| 286,995 | | |
| 24,247 | |
Interest expense | |
| (53,918 | ) | |
| (30,613 | ) | |
| (147,963 | ) | |
| (70,951 | ) |
Net income (loss) | |
$ | (919,711 | ) | |
$ | (240,606 | ) | |
$ | (232,086 | ) | |
$ | (1,129,411 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted Average number of common shares: Basic | |
| 16,135,640 | | |
| 15,634,727 | | |
| 16,090,185 | | |
| 15,493,321 | |
Diluted | |
| 16,135,640 | | |
| 15,634,727 | | |
| 16,090,185 | | |
| 15,493,321 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic income (loss) per share | |
$ | (0.06 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) | |
$ | (0.07 | ) |
Diluted income (loss) per share | |
$ | (0.06 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) | |
$ | (0.07 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated condensed financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS
OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
Number of Common Shares | | |
Common Stock Amount | | |
Additional paid-in capital | | |
Accumulated Deficit | | |
Total Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency) | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Balance, December 31 ,2020 | |
| 15,098,500 | | |
$ | 56 | | |
$ | 5,603,816 | | |
$ | (5,118,473 | ) | |
$ | 485,399 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 285,519 | | |
| - | | |
| 285,519 | |
Exercise of warrants | |
| 533,140 | | |
| 5 | | |
| 426,507 | | |
| - | | |
| 426,512 | |
Exercise of options | |
| 4,000 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,880 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,880 | |
Net loss for the period | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (1,129,411 | ) | |
| (1,129,411 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30, 2021 | |
| 15,635,640 | | |
$ | 61 | | |
$ | 6,319,722 | | |
$ | (6,247,884 | ) | |
$ | 71,899 | |
Balance, December 31 ,2021 | |
| 15,635,640 | | |
$ | 61 | | |
$ | 6,528,691 | | |
$ | (6,756,108 | ) | |
$ | (227,356 | ) |
Stock-based compensation expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 554,282 | | |
| - | | |
| 554,282 | |
Issuance of shares | |
| 500,000 | | |
| | | |
| 218,158 | | |
| - | | |
| 218,158 | |
Equity portion of convertible debt | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 215,667 | | |
| | | |
| 215,667 | |
Net income for the period | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (232,086 | ) | |
| (232,086 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance, September 30 ,2022 | |
| 16,135,640 | | |
$ | 61 | | |
$ | 7,554,345 | | |
$ | (6,988,194 | ) | |
$ | 566,212 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated condensed financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
(in U.S. Dollars)
| |
September 30, 2022 | | |
September 30, 2021 | |
Cash provided by / (used for): | |
| | |
| |
Operating Activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net income (loss) for the period | |
$ | (232,086 | ) | |
$ | (1,129,411 | ) |
Items not affecting cash: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion | |
| 249,217 | | |
| - | |
Bad debt expense | |
| 90,126 | | |
| - | |
Depreciation | |
| 166,614 | | |
| 174,049 | |
Finance costs for right-of-use assets | |
| 61,216 | | |
| 10,858 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs for credit facility | |
| - | | |
| 10,146 | |
Stock-based compensation | |
| 591,829 | | |
| 285,519 | |
Non-arm’s length professional fee paid in shares | |
| 218,158 | | |
| - | |
Provision for bad debts | |
| (15,844 | ) | |
| 23,665 | |
Gain on debt extinguishment | |
| - | | |
| (856,605 | ) |
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory | |
| (52,051 | ) | |
| 59,126 | |
Net change in non-cash working capital items: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
| 196,032 | | |
| (198,856 | ) |
Inventory | |
| 1,634,635 | | |
| (50,930 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | |
| (379,721 | ) | |
| (317,781 | ) |
Contract assets | |
| 3,876 | | |
| 4,122 | |
Other assets | |
| - | | |
| (120,196 | ) |
Security deposits | |
| - | | |
| (50,056 | ) |
Accounts payable | |
| 157,166 | | |
| (646,054 | ) |
Accrued liabilities | |
| (562,857 | ) | |
| (112,030 | ) |
Customer deposits | |
| (575,056 | ) | |
| 101,349 | |
Deferred revenue | |
| 13,767 | | |
| (230 | ) |
Net cash provided (used) in operating activities | |
| 1,565,021 | | |
| (2,813,315 | ) |
Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Purchase of property and equipment | |
| (4,040 | ) | |
| (19,787 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (4,040 | ) | |
| (19,787 | ) |
Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Lease payments | |
| (161,100 | ) | |
| (165,524 | ) |
Deferred offering costs | |
| (80,675 | ) | |
| - | |
Net (repayments) borrowings on credit facility | |
| (1,670,833 | ) | |
| 1,111,782 | |
Proceeds from convertible debentures | |
| 1,500,000 | | |
| - | |
Proceeds from notes payable | |
| 300,000 | | |
| 434,105 | |
Exercise of options | |
| - | | |
| 3,880 | |
Exercise of warrants | |
| - | | |
| 426,512 | |
Net cash (used) provided in financing activities | |
| (112,608 | ) | |
| 1,810,755 | |
Change in cash for the period | |
| 1,448,373 | | |
| (1,022,347 | ) |
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period | |
| 2,506,635 | | |
| 1,473,749 | |
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period | |
$ | 3,955,008 | | |
$ | 451,402 | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid during the period for: | |
| | | |
| | |
Forgiveness of notes pursuant to Paycheck Protection Program | |
| - | | |
| 856,605 | |
Interest expense: | |
| 60,115 | | |
| 49,946 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated condensed financial statements.
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
1. Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Direct Communication Solutions,
Inc. (the “Company” or “DCS”) was incorporated in Florida on September 9, 2006 and reincorporated in Delaware
in April 2017. The Company is a provider of solutions for the Internet of Things (“IoT”), including monitoring-as-a-service
(“MaaS”) solutions for the telematics market. The Company’s range of products includes GPS devices, modems, embedded
modules, routers and mobile tracking machine-to-machine (“M2M”) devices, communications and applications software and cloud
services.
The Company’s M2M products
and solutions enable devices to communicate with each other and with server or cloud-based application infrastructures and include M2M
embedded modules, integrated M2M communications devices and SaaS delivery platforms, including MiFleet, which provides fleet and vehicle
SaaS telematics, MiSensors, which provides easy M2M device management and service enablement for wireless sensors and MiFailover which
provides high-speed wireless internet failover to small and medium sized businesses as a redundancy solution to continue to run their
business in the event the internet isn’t available.
On January 7, 2020, the Company
completed an Initial Public Offering listing on the Canadian Securities Exchange.
On June 19, 2020, the Company
became listed in the United States on the OTCQB Market and on December 16, 2020 graduated to the OTCQX Market. On January 20, 2022, the
Company became listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern
The consolidated condensed
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The consolidated condensed
financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its direct wholly-owned subsidiaries, Direct Communication Solutions, Canada
(“DCS Canada”), which is inactive. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The accompanying consolidated
condensed financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting
contemplates the recovery of the Company’s assets and the satisfaction of its liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company has historically
incurred losses and has a deficit of $6,988,194 and working capital of $1,860,126 as of September 30, 2022, which is not considered sufficient
to fund operations at their current levels for the next twelve months. Therefore, the Company will be required to generate additional
funding through operations or external financing, which cannot be assured. These conditions give rise to a significant doubt on the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
In March 2020 the World Health
Organization declared coronavirus COVID-19 a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak, which has continued to spread, and any
related adverse public health developments, has adversely affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially
leading to an economic downturn. It is not possible for the Company to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse results of the
outbreak and its effects on the Company’s business or ability to raise funds.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated
condensed financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”)
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities reported in the consolidated
condensed financial statements and accompanying notes. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Significant
estimates include allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, provision for excess and obsolete inventory, valuation of stock options
and warrants, possible product returns and income taxes.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly
liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At September 30, 2022 and December
31, 2021, there were no cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts
Trade and other accounts
receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily
includes trade receivables from customers. The Company provides an allowance for its accounts receivable for estimated losses that may
result from its customers’ inability to pay. The Company determines the amount of the allowance by analyzing known uncollectible
accounts, aged receivables, economic conditions, historical losses, and changes in customer payment cycles and the customers’ credit-worthiness.
Amounts later determined and specifically identified to be uncollectible are charged or written off against this allowance. To minimize
the likelihood of uncollectibility, the Company reviews its customers’ credit-worthiness periodically based on credit scores generated
by independent credit reporting services, its experience with its customers, and the economic condition of its customers’ industries.
Material differences may result in the amount and timing of expense for any period if the Company were to make different judgments or
utilize different estimates.
Inventories and Provision for Excess and Obsolete
Inventory
Inventories are stated at the
lower of cost, (based on the weighted average cost method) or market. The Company reviews the components of its inventory and its inventory
purchase commitments on a regular basis for excess and obsolete inventory based on estimated future usage and sales. Write-downs in inventory
value or losses on inventory purchase commitments depend on various items, including factors related to customer demand, economic and
competitive conditions, technological advances or new product introductions by the Company or its customers that vary from its current
expectations. Whenever inventory is written down, a new cost basis is established and the inventory is not subsequently written up if
market conditions improve.
The Company believes that,
when made, the estimates used in calculating the inventory provision are reasonable and properly reflect the risk of excess and obsolete
inventory. If customer demand for the Company’s inventory is substantially less than its estimates, inventory write-downs may be
required, which could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated condensed financial statements.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are
initially stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method. Depreciation is determined on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful lives of the assets, which ranges from three to five years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of
the related remaining lease period or useful life. Amortization is calculated on a straight-line method to write off the cost of the assets
to their residual values over their estimated useful lives. The amortization rates applicable to each category of equipment are as follows:
Class of equipment |
|
Rate |
Computer equipment |
|
3 years |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
5 years |
Office equipment |
|
5 years |
Testing equipment |
|
5 years |
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of
development costs for products to be sold or marketed to external users when technological feasibility is reached, and it is probable
that the project will be completed. Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets are reported at cost less amortization. The amortization
period begins when the asset is available for use, specifically when it is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable
of operating in the manner intended by management. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s intangible assets
are not yet available for use and therefore not yet being amortized.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. These
circumstances are assessed on an annual basis. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying
amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment
to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to
be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.
Long-term liabilities
Long-term liabilities consist
of accounts payable that are due more than one year in the future.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The accounting standard for
fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date, based on the Company’s principal or, in absence of a principal, most advantageous market
for the specific asset or liability.
The Company uses a three-tier
fair value hierarchy to classify and disclose all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a non- recurring basis, in periods subsequent to their initial measurement. The hierarchy requires
the Company to use observable inputs when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs, when determining fair value.
The three tiers are defined as follows:
| ● | Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets; |
| ● | Level 2—Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either
directly or indirectly in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities; and |
| ● | Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market data, which require the Company
to develop its own assumptions. |
The Company believes the
carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, credit facility, and long-term debt approximate fair value
due to their short-term maturities.
The following table represents
the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value as of September 30, 2022:
| |
Level 1 | | |
Level 2 | | |
Level 3 | | |
Total | |
Cash | |
$ | 3,932,477 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 3,932,477 | |
Restricted cash* | |
| 22,531 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 22,531 | |
* | As of September 30, 2022, the Company has a restricted
cash of $22,531 (December 31, 2021 - $Nil), which will be subsequently used to offset the TAB Bank credit facility (Note 6). |
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred
tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary, differences between the financial reporting and tax
basis of assets and liabilities, as well as of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using the tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income for the years in which those tax assets and liabilities are expected
to be realized or settled. The Company records valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount the Company believes is
more likely than not to be realized.
The Company’s income
tax filings are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. The Company’s open audit periods are 2017-2021. In evaluating the
Company’s tax provisions and accruals, future taxable income, and the reversal of temporary differences, interpretations, and tax
planning strategies are considered. The Company believes their estimates are appropriate based on current facts and circumstances. Accordingly,
as of September 30, 2022, the Company has no uncertain tax positions that qualify for recognition or disclosure in the accompanying consolidated
condensed financial statements.
In October 2017, the Company revoked its S Corporation
tax status and became a C Corporation.
Revenue and Cost of Revenue
The Company generates a portion
of its revenue from the sale of wireless modems, routers and modules to wireless operators, OEM customers and value added resellers and
distributors. In addition, the Company generates revenue from the sale of asset-management solutions utilizing wireless technology and
M2M communication devices predominantly to transportation and industrial companies, medical device manufacturers and security system providers.
Revenue from product sales is generally recognized upon the transfer of title of the product to the customer. Revenues from SaaS services
are recognized pro-rata over the contract term. The Company records deferred revenue for cash payments received from customers in advance
of when revenue recognition criteria are met.
The
Company considers the five basic revenue recognition criteria when assessing appropriate revenue recognition as follows:
| ● | Identify performance obligations; |
| | |
| ● | Determine transaction prices; |
| | |
| ● | Allocate the transaction prices; and |
| | |
The Company provides SaaS
subscriptions for its fleet management and vehicle finance applications in which customers are provided with the ability to wirelessly
communicate with monitoring devices installed in vehicles and other mobile assets via software applications hosted by either the Company
or partner vendor. When the customer purchases the monitoring device, the Company recognizes the revenue at the time of purchase. The
Company recognizes revenues from SaaS services over the term of the contract. In certain customer arrangements, the Company provides integrated
SaaS-based solutions. The transaction for the integrated solutions includes the price of the devices and application subscriptions in
a monthly payment. We recognize revenue for the sales of the devices upon transfer of control to the customer and recognize revenue for
the related subscription services over the service period. The allocation of the transaction price is based on relative estimated stand-alone
selling prices for the devices and applications subscriptions. Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of our invoicing
to customers. Contract assets are comprised of performance under the contract in advance of billings to our customers. The Company’s
outstanding performance obligations in relation to customer contracts at September 30, 2022 will be completed upon transfer of ownership
(or deemed transfer) of goods and as services are rendered. The Company’s payment terms require payment to be made within 30 days
after the customer accepts transfer of ownership or a notice of completion.
The Company’s cost
of revenue for products is composed of the cost of hardware purchased and labor for any services performed on the hardware before it is
shipped. Cost of revenue for solutions and other services includes labor for services, license fees for fleet management platform and
wireless data.
Shipping and Handling Costs
The Company incurs certain
expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs
related to these activities are included as a component of cost of revenues in the statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer
are included as revenues in the statements of operations.
Warranty Costs
The Company’s warranty
policy generally provides one year for products following the date of purchase. As the Company receives a one year warranty from its vendors,
the Company has little exposure to out-of-pocket warranty costs. Historically, the Company has incurred minimal warranty costs which are
expensed when incurred. The Company has not accrued any warranty costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed
as incurred and are included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. The
Company had no advertising costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Currency and Foreign Exchange
These consolidated condensed
financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company’s operations are based only in the United States. Virtually all
of the Company’s non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities are in U.S. dollar currency. All revenues earned from customers
outside the U.S. were denominated in U.S dollars.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company measures and
recognizes compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards based on the estimated fair values of the awards as of the grant date.
Stock option awards are accounted for based on the grant-date fair value estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation
expense is recognized over the service period using the straight line method.
Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share of Common
Stock
Basic net loss per share is
computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares that were outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per
share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to acquire common stock were exercised or converted
into common stock. Potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted net loss per share computation in loss periods as their
effect would be anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has no items of
comprehensive income or loss other than net loss.
Leases
The Company categorizes leases
with contractual terms longer than twelve months as either operating or finance. Finance leases are generally those leases that allow
us to substantially utilize or pay for the entire asset over its estimated life. Assets acquired under finance leases are recorded in
“right-of-use assets.” All other leases are categorized as operating leases. The Company’s leases generally have terms
that range from one to twenty years.
Lease liabilities are recognized
at the present value of the fixed lease payments using a discount rate based on similarly secured borrowings available to the Company.
Lease assets are recognized based on the initial present value of the fixed lease payments, plus any direct costs from executing the leases
or lease prepayments upon lease commencement. Leasehold improvements are capitalized at cost and amortized over the lesser of their expected
useful life or the lease term.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company is not aware of
any recent accounting pronouncements expected to have a material impact on the consolidated condensed financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company classifies as
equity any contracts that require physical settlement or net-share settlement or provide us a choice of net cash settlement or settlement
in our own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement) provided that such contracts are indexed to our own stock as defined in
ASC Topic 81540 “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.” The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts (including
embedded conversion features) that require net-cash settlement including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs
and if that event is outside our control or give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares. The Company
assesses classification of its derivatives at each reporting date to determine whether a change in classification between assets and liabilities
is required.
2. Inventory
Inventory consists of the following:
| |
September 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Components and raw materials | |
$ | 341,623 | | |
$ | 1,749,593 | |
Assemblies | |
| 148,202 | | |
| 322,816 | |
| |
$ | 489,825 | | |
$ | 2,072,409 | |
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of the following:
| |
September 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Computer equipment and purchased software | |
$ | 147,724 | | |
$ | 143,684 | |
Furniture and fixtures | |
| 51,427 | | |
| 51,427 | |
Tooling | |
| 59,300 | | |
| 59,300 | |
| |
| 258,451 | | |
| 254,411 | |
Less—accumulated depreciation | |
| (207,205 | ) | |
| (175,456 | ) |
| |
$ | 51,246 | | |
$ | 78,955 | |
Depreciation expense was
$31,749 and $34,008 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
4. Intangible Asset
Intangible asset consists
of development costs for the design and construction of the Company’s keg management and monitoring system.
| |
September 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Development costs | |
$ | 630,166 | | |
$ | 630,166 | |
5. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
| |
September 30,
2022 | | |
December 31,
2021 | |
Accrued sales tax | |
$ | 112,540 | | |
$ | 308,346 | |
Payroll related expenses | |
| 48,127 | | |
| 401,194 | |
Other | |
| 99,846 | | |
| 113,830 | |
| |
$ | 260,513 | | |
$ | 823,370 | |
6. Credit Facility
In January 2020, the Company
entered into a two-year agreement with TAB Bank (“TAB”) for a $2,500,000 credit facility. Under the TAB Bank credit facility,
the Company is obligated to assign all its accounts receivables and the Company may request advances up to 90% of domestic accounts less
than 90 days from invoice date and not subject to offset up to $2,000,000. Interest is payable monthly at a rate the greater of (a) 90-Day
LIBOR rate plus 4.50% and (b) 6.41%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.008% per diem of the outstanding daily obligations.
The agreement is further
extended automatically for successive one year term. As of September 30, 2022, the expiry date is January 23, 2023.
The Company may also borrow
an amount limited to the lesser of: (a) 50% of the cost of eligible inventory, (b) 50% of funds employed and, (c) $500,000 (the “Inventory
Advance”). Under the Inventory Advance, Interest is payable monthly at a rate the greater of (a) 90-Day LIBOR rate plus 4.50% and
(b) 6.41%. In addition, there is an administration fee equal to 0.01% per diem of the outstanding daily obligations.
The Company does not retain
any legal or equitable interest in any account sold under this credit facility. The Company assumes full risk of non-payment and guarantees
full payment of all accounts. The Company granted a security interest in all its assets as collateral for its obligations under the facility
as at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of the accounts transferred was $1,384,683 and $1,984,307, respectively.
At September 30, 2022 and
December 31, 2021, the outstanding balance on the credit facility was $Nil and $1,670,833, respectively. Debt issuance costs of $60,115
and $10,146 associated with the TAB credit facility were amortized to interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and
2021. The unamortized portion of the debt issuance costs at September 30, 2022 was $Nil (December 31, 2021 - $1,042).
7. Debt
Convertible Promissory Notes
In November and December
2021, the Company had issued convertible promissory debentures totaling $275,000. The debentures accrued interest at a rate of 10% per
annum and was payable semi-annually unless the holder elected to defer payment. All unpaid principal and accrued interest are due two
years from date of issuance. The holder of the debenture at any time could convert in whole or any part principal and interest into common
shares of the Company at a conversion price of $1.00 per share. In the event of default, all principal and interest due shall become immediately
due and payable. At September 30, 2022, the Company recorded $24,846 accrued interest associated with the Convertible Promissory Debentures
(December 31, 2021 - $3,350).
During the nine months
ended September 30, 2022, the Company received convertible debenture financing for the aggregate amount of $100,000 (U.S.). Subscribers
may convert all or part of the principal amount outstanding under the debentures into shares of common stock of the company. The debentures
are convertible into units at the option of the holder at the higher of $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or a price
equal to the price of the shares or units of the next financing carried out before the second anniversary of the closing date less a
25%discount. Each debenture automatically converts immediately upon the closing of an equity financing or series of related equity financings
resulting in the Company meeting the listing requirements of the Nasdaq stock market (a “Qualified Financing”) at a conversion
price equal to the higher of (i) $1.19 (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or (ii) a price equal to the lowest per share price
of the shares issued in the Qualified Financing less a 25% discount.
The units comprise a share
and one-half of one warrant, where a whole warrant shall be exercisable at $0.86 (or $6.02 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) per common
share for a two-year term. The debentures have a maturity date of the second anniversary of the closing date and bear an interest rate
of 10 per cent per annum, payable semi-annually.
In September 2022, the
Company issued additional convertible promissory debentures totaling $1,500,000, bearing interest at 10% per annum (accruing annually
and payable at maturity), on September 9, 2022 and maturing on September 9, 2024, or a period of 24-months. The Debentures are convertible,
at the option of the holder, to common shares of DCS at a price of $1.19 USD (or $8.33 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) or a price
equal to the price of the shares of the next financing carried out before the second anniversary of the closing date less a 25% discount.
Upon issuance of the debentures, the Company also issued 750,000 share purchase warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase
one common share at a price of $0.86 (or $6.02 after 1-for-7 reverse stock split) per share for a period of 24 months from the date of
issuance of the debentures.
The Company records the fair
value of the conversion features with variable exercise prices as an embedded derivative separate from the host contract in accordance
with ASC 815. The fair value of the derivative liabilities is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses
recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company uses a derivative valuation technique to fair value the components
of the hybrid contract on initial recognition, including the debt component, the embedded derivative, and the warrants. The following
significant inputs and assumptions were used in the model:
| |
September 30, 2022 | | |
December 31, 2021 | |
Expected term (years) | |
| 2 | | |
| N/A | |
Risk-free interest rate | |
| 3.56 | % | |
| N/A | |
Expected volatility | |
| 50.0 | % | |
| N/A | |
Dividend yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| N/A | |
Estimated forfeitures | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| N/A | |
The following table presents
the Company’s embedded conversion features of its convertible debt measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30,
2022 and December 31, 2021, determined based on “Level 3” inputs.
| |
Derivative | |
| |
$ | |
| |
| |
December 31, 2021 | |
- | |
Initial issuance at September 9,
2022 | |
| 248,777 | |
Net
changes in fair value included in net loss | |
| 240,587 | |
| |
| | |
Balance
at September 30, 2022 | |
| 489,364 | |
The debt component of the
convertible debenture is subsequently measured at amortized costs. The following table presents the debt component of the convertible
debt measured at its fair value on initial recognition of $1,035,556 and subsequently carried at amortized cost using the interest rate
of 10% per annum over the 24 months period. As of September 30, 2022, the total accrued interest was $8,630.
Date | |
Beg.
Balance | | |
Additions | | |
Interest/
accretion | | |
End.
Balance | |
| |
| $ | | |
| $ | | |
| $ | | |
| $ | |
Sep 9, 2022 | |
| - | | |
| 1,035,556 | | |
| - | | |
| 1,035,556 | |
Sep 30, 2022 | |
| 1,035,556 | | |
| | | |
| 8,630 | | |
| 1,044,186 | |
The fair value of warrant
component of the convertible debenture is measured at $215,667 on initial recognition recorded to reserves in equity and not subsequently
remeasured. Refer to Note 9 for warrant disclosures.
Promissory note
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
the Company received unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000. The note is interest bearing at 5.00% per annum and
any payments made by the Company will first be applied to accrued interest and then to principal. The note matures December 31, 2022.
Loan
On April 20, 2020, the Company was granted a loan
(the “Loan”) from TAB in the aggregate amount of $422,500 pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”)
established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) in the United States. The Loan,
which was in the form of a Note dated April 10, 2020 matures April 10, 2022 and bears interest at a rate of 1.00% per annum, payable monthly
commencing on November 10, 2020. The Loan may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Loan and accrued
interest are forgivable after twenty-four weeks as long as the borrower uses the proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits,
rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. On March 5, 2021, the Company received notice from the U.S. Small Business Administration
and TAB Bank the Loan was forgiven in full. The Company recorded a gain of debt extinguishment of $422,500 under Other Income in the consolidated
condensed statements of operating loss and comprehensive loss.
On February 19, 2021, the Company was granted
a second loan (the “Second Loan”) from TAB in the aggregate amount of $434,105 pursuant to the PPP. The Second Loan, which
was in the form of a Note dated February 19, 2021 matures February 19, 2026 and bears interest at a rate of 1.00% per annum, payable in
44 equal monthly payments commencing on June 19, 2022. The Second Loan may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment
penalties. The Second Loan and accrued interest are forgivable after 24 weeks as long as the borrower uses the proceeds for eligible purposes,
including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. On August 5, 2021, the Company received notice from
the U.S. Small Business Administration and TAB Bank the Loan was forgiven in full. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company
recorded a gain of debt extinguishment of $434,105 under Other Income in the consolidated condensed statements of operating loss and comprehensive
loss.
Customer Deposits
Customer Deposits consisted of payments made by certain clients at
the end of the reporting period prepaying for Companies services. As of September 30, 2022, the Company held Costumer Deposits of $42,879
(December 31, 2021 - $617,935).
8. Leases
All of the Company’s
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities relate to office space in San Diego, under non-cancelable operating lease that expires October
2026.
In June 2019, the Company
entered into a lease agreement for approximately 3,232 square feet in San Diego, California for office and other related uses. The term
of the lease is 29 months commencing July 1, 2019. The base rent is $5,818 per month with 3% increases effective December 1, 2019 and
2020. The right to use leased asset was measured at the amount of the lease liability of $147,819 using the Company incremental borrowing
rate at that time of 13%. This lease agreement ended on October 31, 2021, with no further extensions.
On May 27, 2021, the Company
entered into a lease agreement with Bernardo Windell LLC (“Landlord”) whereby the Company will lease premises in San Diego,
California effective November 1, 2021. The lease (“Lease) will have an initial 60 month term and include approximately 11,543 rentable
square feet. The initial rent for the lease is approximately $1.55 per square foot plus operating expenses and is subject to an annual
increase. Not less than six months prior to the expiration of the Lease, the Company has an option to extend the Lease term for an additional
five years at then current market rates. The right to use leased asset was measured at the amount of the lease liability of $899,102 using
the Company current incremental borrowing rate of 10%.
The following table presents our leases balances
as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 under ASC 842.
| |
Balance | | |
Balance | |
| |
September 30,
2022 | | |
December 30,
2021 | |
Right-of-use assets, net | |
$ | 734,267 | | |
$ | 869,132 | |
Lease liabilities - current | |
| 327,564 | | |
| 216,000 | |
Lease liabilities – non-current | |
| 450,453 | | |
| 661,901 | |
Depreciation expenses of
$134,865 (September 30, 2021 - $147,025) was recorded in general and administrative expense on the consolidated condensed statements of
operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The remaining lease term as of September 30, 2022 was 4.05 years. The weighted-average
discount rate as of September 30, 2022 was 10%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, cash outflows from operating leases
were $161,100 and $165,524, respectively.
The Company does not have
any short-term or low value leases.
9. Common Stock and Common Stock Warrants
Common Stock
Holders of common stock are
entitled to one vote for each share held. The Company has not declared any dividends since incorporation. The Company has 40,000,000 common
stock authorized with a par value of $0.00001.
In March 2021, 533,140 shares
were issued due to the exercise of 533,140 warrants for proceeds of $426,512.
In July 2021, 4,000 shares
were issued due to the exercise of 4,000 options for proceeds of $3,880.
In January 2022, 500,000
common shares of common stocks were issued at CAD$0.55 in exchange for non-arm’s length consulting fee for corporate development.
On January 7, 2020, the Company
closed its initial public offering and sold 1,328,500 shares of common stock at $2.00 CAD per share for net proceeds of $1,773,063 after
underwriter’s commission and offering expenses of $269,426 of which $47,102 were paid during the year ended December 31, 2019. In
conjunction with the offering, the Company issued a warrant to the underwriter to purchase 106,280 shares of common stock with an exercise
price of $2.00 CAD per share and a term of two years. The Company also granted 755,000 options to directors and officers of the Company.
735,000 of the options are exercisable at $1.53 ($2.00 CAD equivalent) and 20,000 of the options are exercisable at $1.68 per share ($2.20
CAD equivalent).
The Company sold 1,695,200
shares of common stock through an offering that closed in two tranches in November and December 2020 (“Private Offering”).
The shares were sold for CAD$1.05 ($0.80 equivalent) per share for net proceeds of $1,209,226 after share issuance costs of $123,061.
In conjunction with the Private Offering, the Company issued warrants to placement agents to purchase 118,664 shares of common stock with
an exercise price of $0.80 per share and a term of six months. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants at $30,551 and recorded
this value in additional paid-in capital.
Warrants
The Company sold 880,000
warrants in the Private Offering at CAD$0.05 per warrant for net proceeds of $30,555. The warrants have an exercise price of $0.80 per
warrant share and they expired May 14, 2021. 533,140 of the warrants were exercised for proceeds of $426,507.
In conjunction with the initial
public offering, the placement agent received warrants to purchase common stock totaling 106,280. The warrants have an exercise price
of CAD$2.00 and they expire on January 7, 2022. In conjunction with the Private Offering, placement agents received warrants to purchase
118,664 shares of common stock under the same terms as the warrants sold and expire June 15, 2021. The Company determined the fair value
of the warrants to be $32,358 and $30,551 under the initial public offering and Private Offering, respectively using the Black-Scholes
valuation model and the following assumptions:
| |
Initial Public Offering | | |
Private Offering | |
Fair value of common stock | |
$ | 1.53 | | |
$ | 1.03 | |
Exercise price | |
$ | 1.53 | | |
$ | 0.80 | |
Expected term (years) | |
| 2.00 | | |
| 0.50 | |
Risk-free interest rate | |
| 1.54 | % | |
| 0.10 | % |
Expected volatility | |
| 33.33 | % | |
| 43.56 | % |
Dividend yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
The warrants were expired January 7, 2022.
In September 2022, the Company had issued convertible
promissory debentures (note 7) and upon issuance of the debentures, the company also issued 750,000 share purchase warrants. Each warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one common share at a price of $0.86 per share for a period of 24 months from the date of issuance of
the debentures.
The Company determined the fair value of the warrants to be $215,667
using the derivative valuation technique and the following assumptions and capitalized in the fair value of the convertible debentures
(Note 10).
The following table summarizes the warrant activity
for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021:
| |
Number of warrants | | |
Weighted average exercise price | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2020 | |
| 1,104,944 | | |
| 0.87 | |
Exercised | |
| (533,140 | ) | |
| 0.80 | |
Expired | |
| (465,524 | ) | |
| 0.80 | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2021 | |
| 106,280 | | |
$ | 1.54 | |
Granted | |
| 750,000 | | |
| 0.86 | |
Expired | |
| (106,280 | ) | |
| 1.54 | |
Outstanding, September 30, 2022 | |
| 750,000 | | |
$ | 0.86 | |
10. Stock Options
In October 2017, the Company’s
board of directors and stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Plan (2017 Plan) under which 3,500,000 shares of common stock are reserved
for the granting of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance
awards to employees, directors and consultants. Recipients of stock option awards are eligible to purchase shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price equal to no less than the estimated fair market value of such stock on the date of grant. The maximum
term of awards granted under the 2017 Plan is ten years and vesting is determined by the board of directors. Stock awards are generally
not exercisable prior to the applicable vesting date, unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the applicable stock plan agreement.
Unvested shares of the Company’s common stock issued in connection with an early exercise allowed by the Company may be repurchased
by the Company upon termination of the optionee’s service with the Company.
In June 2019, the Board of
Directors and a majority of the stockholders approved the following amendments to the 2017 Stock Plan: (a) increase in the number of authorized
shares for issuance to 4,100,000 and (b) add an annual evergreen provision that will adjust the number of authorized shares reserved for
issuance to an amount equal to 29.99% of the Company’s issued common stock. As a result of the evergreen provision, the number of
authorized shares for issuance increased to 4,528,040 effective January 2021.
The following table summarizes stock option transactions
under the 2017 Plan:
| |
Number of
Options | | |
Weighted
average
exercise price | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2020 | |
| 3,720,000 | | |
| 0.70 | |
Granted | |
| 800,000 | | |
| 1.49 | |
Exercised | |
| (4,000 | ) | |
| 0.97 | |
Forfeited | |
| (174,115 | ) | |
| 0.86 | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2021 | |
| 4,341,885 | | |
$ | 0.83 | |
Granted | |
| 1,200,000 | | |
| 0.71 | |
Exercised | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Expired | |
| (116,667 | ) | |
| 1.53 | |
Forfeited | |
| (1,415,000 | ) | |
| 1.46 | |
Outstanding, September 30, 2022 | |
| 4,010,218 | | |
$ | 0.55 | |
At September 30, 2022, the Company had outstanding and exercisable
stock options as follows:
Date of Expiry | |
Number of
Options
Outstanding | | |
Number of
Options
Exercisable | | |
Exercise
Price | | |
Weighted
Average
Remaining Life (years) | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
October 5, 2027 | |
| 2,699,218 | | |
| 2,686,767 | | |
$ | 0.47 | | |
| 5.01 | |
May 20, 2030 | |
| 15,000 | | |
| 8,750 | | |
$ | 0.79 | | |
| 7.64 | |
June 1, 2031 | |
| 96,000 | | |
| 60,000 | | |
$ | 0.42 | | |
| 8.92 | |
February 4, 2032 | |
| 175,000 | | |
| 51,563 | | |
$ | 0.41 | | |
| 9.35 | |
February 24, 2032 | |
| 100,000 | | |
| 29,167 | | |
$ | 0.41 | | |
| 9.41 | |
March 14, 2032 | |
| 435,000 | | |
| 139,401 | | |
$ | 0.59 | | |
| 9.46 | |
May 9, 2027 | |
| 100,000 | | |
| 100,000 | | |
$ | 0.79 | | |
| 4.36 | |
May 9, 2027 | |
| 390,000 | | |
| 390,000 | | |
$ | 1.20 | | |
| 4.36 | |
The Company uses a Black-Scholes
option valuation model to determine the fair value of stock-based compensation under ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation. The expected
volatility is based on the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly-traded companies. The risk-free interest rate is based on
the yield on the measurement date of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond whose maturity period approximately equals the option’s expected
term.
The expected life represents
the time the options granted are expected to be outstanding. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and adjusted, if necessary,
in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
The following are the assumptions
used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model for option granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December
31, 2021:
| |
September 30,
2022 | | |
December
31, 2021 | |
Fair value of common stock | |
| $0.40
- $0.91 | | |
| $0.97
- $1.59 | |
Exercise price | |
| $0.41
- $1.20 | | |
| $0.97
- $1.59 | |
Expected term (years) | |
| 5-10 | | |
| 5.52
- 6.08 | |
Risk-free
interest rate | |
| 1.05%
- 1.14 | % | |
| 1.05%
- 1.14 | % |
Expected volatility | |
| 80 | % | |
| 80 | % |
Dividend yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
Estimated forfeitures | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
11. Related Party Agreements
Rich Gomberg, the Company’s
former CFO is a former employee of CFO Connect. Ed O’Sullivan, a former member of the Company’s Board of Directors, is managing
partner of CFO Connect. The relationship with the Company was terminated during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The Company
recorded professional fees the consolidated condensed statement of operations associated with CFO services for $83,850 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 - $214,475). As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company owed $Nil and $9,325,
respectively.
John Hubler, a former member
of the Company’s Board of Directors, is a partner of BH IoT Group. Subsequently on July 28, 2022, John Hubler tendered his resignation
as a director of the Company to take on the role of chair of the technology advisory board, effective July 28, 2022. In November 2020,
the Company entered into an agreement with BH IoT Group to assist in building complete IoT bundled solutions. The Company entered into
an initial Phase 1 project expected to last 3 months. At the end of Phase1, both parties agreed to continue the relationship on a month-to-month
basis. The Company recorded $121,000 professional fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 - $122,825). As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no balance was due with respect to
this agreement.
Mike Zhou, a member of the
Company’s Board of Directors, is the owner of MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. In May 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with
MYZ Corporate Relations, Ltd. To provide consulting services on strategic matters related to business development opportunities, product
development and marketing strategies for a monthly fee of $4,000. The agreement is effective for one year and will automatically renew
annually unless terminated by either party. The Company recorded $67,722 of professional fees on the consolidated condensed statement
of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 - $16,800).
In March 2022, the Company
entered into an agreement with Zeus Capital Ltd. to assist the company with corporate finance and strategic initiatives for a monthly
fee of $15,000. The agreement is effective for one year and will automatically renew annually unless terminated by either party. The Company
recorded $244,079 of professional fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022
(September 30, 2021 - $Nil). In January 2022, 500,000 common shares of common stocks were issued at CAD$0.55 in exchange for consulting
fee for corporate development.
Also in April 2022, the Company
appointed Mr. Lichtenwald as the new CFO and Mr. Lichtenwald is a principal of Lichtenwald Professional Corp (“LPC”). The
Company entered into an agreement with LPC to provide CFO service fee of $12,500 monthly. The Company recorded $101,500 of professional
fees on the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 - $Nil).
12. Segment Information
Operating segments are defined
as components of an enterprise (business activity from which it earns revenue and incurs expenses) for which discrete financial information
is available and regularly reviewed by the chief decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The
Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company views its operations and manages its
business as a single operating and reporting segment.
Although all operations are
based in the U.S., the Company generated a portion of its revenue from customers outside of the U.S. Information about the Company’s
revenue from different geographic regions for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:
| |
Nine
months ended September 30, | |
| |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
| |
| $ | | |
| % | | |
| $ | | |
| % | |
United States | |
| 17,626,435 | | |
| 96.4 | % | |
| 10,545,403 | | |
| 97.3 | % |
Canada | |
| 649,206 | | |
| 3.5 | % | |
| 244,735 | | |
| 2.3 | % |
Others
combined | |
| 12,610 | | |
| 0.1 | % | |
| 56,249 | | |
| 0.4 | % |
Total
Revenue | |
| 18,288,251 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
| 10,846,387 | | |
| 100.0 | % |
Product
Type (in ‘000) | |
September
30, 2022 | | |
September
30, 2021 | |
| |
| $ | | |
| % | | |
| $ | | |
| % | |
Product | |
| 16,523.6 | | |
| 90.5 | % | |
| 9,371.5 | | |
| 86.4 | % |
Software as a Service (SaaS) | |
| 994.1 | | |
| 5.4 | % | |
| 808.4 | | |
| 7.5 | % |
Engineering/Support Service | |
| 407.5 | | |
| 2.2 | % | |
| 314.6 | | |
| 2.9 | % |
Wireless Data | |
| 279.0 | | |
| 1.5 | % | |
| 237.5 | | |
| 2.2 | % |
Commission
Income | |
| 84.1 | | |
| 0.4 | % | |
| 114.4 | | |
| 1.0 | % |
Total
Revenue | |
| 18,288.3 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
| 10,846.4 | | |
| 100.0 | % |
All
of the Company’s significant identifiable assets were located in the United States as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
13. Concentrations of Risk
The Company derived revenue
from one customer totaling 38% and 31% of the Company’s total revenue for nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, one customer accounted for 38% and 67% of total accounts receivable, respectively.
The Company has concentrations
in the purchases with its suppliers. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, two suppliers accounted for 87% and 81% of
total purchases, respectively.
14. Other Expenses
During the nine months ended
September 30, 2022, the Company had the following expenses (2021 - $496,048):
| |
September 30,
2022 | | |
September 30,
2021 | |
| |
| $ | | |
| $ | |
Insurance | |
| 91,786 | | |
| 49,314 | |
Licenses and fees | |
| 39,158 | | |
| 32,971 | |
Marketing expense | |
| 222,720 | | |
| 51,647 | |
Office expenses | |
| 72,291 | | |
| 179,591 | |
Payroll and payroll processing
fees | |
| - | | |
| 27,607 | |
Automobile expense | |
| 388 | | |
| - | |
Meals and entertainment | |
| 42,839 | | |
| 23,149 | |
Travel expense | |
| 55,538 | | |
| 1,047 | |
Utilities | |
| 54,051 | | |
| 59,865 | |
Tax filing fees | |
| 13,783 | | |
| 10,669 | |
Depreciation | |
| 166,614 | | |
| 34,008 | |
Bad debt expense | |
| - | | |
| 26,180 | |
Other | |
| 24 | | |
| - | |
Total | |
| 759,192 | | |
| 496,048 | |
15. Comparative Figures
Certain comparative figures
in profit and loss have been reclassified to conform with the basis of presentation applied for the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
with no impact on overall net loss.
16. Commitments
Effective October 1, 2021
the Company has agreed to an annual purchase commitment for a period of three years with a significant vendor. The Company’s obligation
to the vendor shall be satisfied by the submission of non-cancelable orders for each contract year with an aggregate value equal to or
in excess of $8 million.
17. Subsequent Events
Subsequent to the nine months
ended September 30, 2022, there were no significant subsequent events.
1,850,000 Shares of Common Stock
Direct Communication
Solutions, Inc.
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
ThinkEquity
,
2023
Through and including ,
2023 (25 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that effect transactions in shares of our common stock, whether or not
participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This delivery requirement is in addition to the dealer’s
obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to unsold allotments or subscriptions.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth
all costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, paid or payable by us in connection with the sale of the common
stock being registered. All amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee, the FINRA filing fee and the listing fee
for the NYSE American.
| |
Amount Paid or to be Paid | |
SEC registration fee | |
$ | 1,820 | |
FINRA filing fee | |
| 2,977 | |
NYSE American listing fee | |
| 55,000 | |
Printing and engraving expenses | |
| 30,000 | |
Legal fees and expenses | |
| 425,000 | |
Accounting fees and expenses | |
| 200,000 | |
Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses | |
| 20,000 | |
Consulting fees and related expenses | |
| 600,000 | |
Miscellaneous expenses | |
| 554,773 | |
Total | |
$ | 1,889,569 | |
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Section 145 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law authorizes a court to award, or a corporation’s board of directors to grant, indemnity to directors and
officers in terms sufficiently broad to permit such indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities, including reimbursement
for expenses incurred, arising under the Securities Act. The Registrant’s certificate of incorporation requires the Registrant to
indemnify its directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, and the Registrant’s
amended and restated bylaws provide that the Registrant will indemnify its directors and officers and permit the Registrant to indemnify
its employees and other agents, in each case to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. We will enter into
indemnification agreements with each of our officers and directors a form of which is filed as an exhibit to this Registration Statement.
These agreements will require
us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their
service to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified.
The proposed form of underwriting
agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement provides for indemnification of directors and officers of the Registrant
by the underwriter against certain civil liabilities that may be incurred in connection with this offering, including certain liabilities
under the Securities Act.
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
In the three years preceding
the filing of this registration statement, we have issued the following securities that were not registered under the Securities Act.
The information in this Item 15 does not give effect to the proposed 1-for-7 reverse stock split with respect to our common stock:
Issuances of Capital
Stock
During the past three years
since January 1, 2019, we have issued and sold the securities (including shares issued pursuant to the 2017 Plan) described below without
registering the securities under the Securities Act. None of these transactions involved any underwriters’ underwriting discounts
or commissions, or any public offering.
We believe that each of the
following issuances was exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Regulation D under the Securities Act or pursuant
to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act regarding transactions not involving a public offering or in reliance on Regulation S under the
Securities Act regarding sales by an issuer in offshore transactions. We believe that our issuances of awards granted under our share
incentive plans to our employees, directors, officers and consultants were exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance
on Rule 701 under the Securities Act. No underwriters were involved in these issuances of securities.
In
September 2019 we issued an aggregate of 1,900,000 shares of our common stock to 28 Debenture Holders upon conversion of $1,900,000 in
aggregate principal amount of our outstanding convertible debentures.
Common stock issuance
In October 2019, we
issued an aggregate of 506,800 shares of our common stock to three investors in connection with the exercise of outstanding warrants
to purchase our common stock at a warrant exercise price of $0.03 per share, for aggregate consideration of approximately
$16,800.
In
June and July 2019, we issued an aggregate of 60,000 shares of our common stock to seven investors through private placement at a
purchase price of $1.25 per share, for aggregate consideration of $75,000.
In
March 2021, we issued an aggregate of 533,140 shares of our common stock to certain participants of the 2017 Plan, including current and
former directors and executive officers, upon exercise of options granted pursuant to the 2017 Plan at an option exercise price of $0.80
per share, for aggregate consideration of $426,512.
In
July 2021, we issued an aggregate of 4,000 shares of our common stock to certain participants of the 2017 Plan, including current and
former directors and executive officers, upon exercise of options granted pursuant to the 2017 Plan at an option exercise price of $0.97
per share, for aggregate consideration of $3,800.
In
January 2022, we issued 500,000 shares of our common stock to Zeus Capital Ltd. at a price of $0.44 per share as payment of a consulting
fee for corporate development services.
In
April 2022, we sold $100,000 in principal amount of an unsecured convertible debenture to a single investor.
In
September 2022, we sold $1.5 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible debentures to six investors and issued warrants
to purchase 750,000 shares of our common stock in connection therewith.
Stock option issuance
On May 9, 2022, we granted
390,000 and 100,000 stock options to directors with an exercise price of $1.20 and $0.79 respectively.
On March 14, 2022, we granted 435,000 stock options
to officers with an exercise price of $0.59 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant.
On February 24, 2022, we granted
100,000 stock options to officers with an exercise price of $0.41 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the
grant.
On February 4, 2022, we granted
175,000 options with an exercise price of $0.41 which was the fair market value of a share of stock on the date of the grant.
On June 1, 2021, we granted
125,000 options of which 100,000 to a director. The options are exercisable at $0.97 which was the fair market value of a share of stock
on the date of the grant.
In June 2021, we modified an
option for a former member of our Board of Directors to extend the period to exercise 66,667 vested options from 90 days to one year.
On March 19, 2021, we granted
675,000 options of which 375,000 were to certain officers.
On May 20, 2020, we granted
290,000 options of which 100,000 were to a director. The options are exercisable at $0.79 which was the fair market value of a share of
stock on the date of the grant.
On January 7, 2020, we granted
755,000 options to certain of our directors and officers. 735,000 of the options are exercisable at $1.53 and 20,000 of the options are
exercisable at $1.68 per share.
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Exhibits
The following documents are
filed as exhibits to this registration statement:
Exhibit
No. |
|
Description |
1.1* |
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement |
3.1* |
|
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as currently in effect |
3.2* |
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws, as currently in effect |
3.3* |
|
Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to be effective immediately prior to closing of this offering |
4.1* |
|
Form of Representative’s Warrant Agreement |
4.2* |
|
Form of Convertible Debenture Due April 13, 2024 |
4.3* |
|
Form of Convertible Debenture Due September 9, 2024 |
4.4* |
|
Form of Warrant Agreement for Convertible Debenture Financing |
5.1* |
|
Opinion of Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP |
10.1+* |
|
Direct
Communication Solutions, Inc. Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan, and form of stock option agreement thereunder |
10.2+* |
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 30, 2019, between Direct Communication Solutions Inc. and Chris Bursey |
10.3+* |
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 30, 2019, between Direct Communication Solutions Inc. and Dave Scowby |
10.4+* |
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 30, 2019, between Direct Communication Solutions Inc. and Eric Placzek |
10.5+* |
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 30, 2019, between Direct Communication Solutions Inc. and Mike Lawless |
10.6+* |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and each of its directors and executive officers |
21.1* |
|
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
23.1 |
|
Consent of Davidson & Company LLP |
23.2* |
|
Consent of Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
24.1 |
|
Power
of Attorney (included on signature page) |
107.1* |
|
Filing
Fee Table |
* |
Previously filed. |
+ |
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan |
(b) Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules have been omitted
because the information required to be set forth in the schedules is either not applicable or is shown in the financial statements or
notes thereto.
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which
offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required
by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any
facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed
that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the
form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the
aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
“Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information
with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information
in the registration statement.
Provided, however, that Paragraphs (a)(1)(i),
(ii), and (iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs
is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining
any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating
to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means
of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining
liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser: If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C (§230.430C of this chapter), each
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements
relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be
part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement
made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed
incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser
with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement
or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining
liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant
undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless
of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means
of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or
sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus
of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (§230.424 of this chapter);
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating
to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing
prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or
on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an
offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities
arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to
the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection
with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(c) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes
that:
(1) For purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement
in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under
the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement on Form S-1 to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, State of California, on the 6th day of January, 2023.
|
DIRECT COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS, INC. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Chris Bursey |
|
|
Chris Bursey |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
SIGNATURE |
|
TITLE |
|
DATE |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Chris Bursey |
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Chris Bursey |
|
(principal
executive officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Konstantin Lichtenwald |
|
Chief
Financial Officer |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Konstantin Lichtenwald |
|
(principal
financial officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Chief
Operating Officer |
|
January 6, 2023 |
David Scowby |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Chief
Technology Officer |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Eric Placzek |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Executive
Vice President of Sales |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Michael Lawless |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Director |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Mike Zhou |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Director |
|
January 6, 2023 |
David Diamond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Director |
|
January 6, 2023 |
Julie Hajduk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Director |
|
January 6, 2023 |
William F. Espley |
|
|
|
|
*By: |
/s/
Chris Bursey |
|
|
Chris Bursey |
|
|
Attorney-in-fact |
|
II-6
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