Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
1.
|
Nature
and Continuance of Operations
|
HQDA
Elderly Life Network Corp. (formerly Hartford Retirement Network Corp.) (the “Company”) was incorporated under the
laws of the State of Nevada on January 21, 2004. In September 2017, the Company acquired Shanghai Hongfu Health Management
Ltd, a company incorporated in the People’s Republic China (“PRC”). Following the acquisition, on April 23,
2018, the Company changed its name to HQDA Elderly Life Network Corp.
Through
its newly acquired and wholly-owned subsidiary, Shanghai Hongfu Health management Ltd., The Company purchased senior living facilities
and launched a senior living residences business, which, hosts to mostly men and women over the age of 50. The Company intends
to expand its business of owning, leasing and/or operating senior living residences that will provide seniors with a supportive,
home life setting with care and services, including activities of daily living, life enrichment and health and wellness.
The
Company’s consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2019 and for the year then ended have been prepared on a going
concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course
of business. The Company reported a net loss of $1,823,334 and $467,482 for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
As of June30, 2019, it had a negative working capital deficiency of $1,412,674 while it had a working capital of
$8,833,712 at June 30, 2018.
Management
cannot provide assurance that the Company will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive, or raise
additional debt and/or equity capital. Management believes that the Company’s capital resources will not be adequate to
continue operating and maintaining its business strategy for the next 12 months. If the Company is unable to raise additional
capital in the near future, management expects that the Company will need to curtail operations, seek additional capital on less
favorable terms and/or pursue other remedial measures. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary
should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
2.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
Basis
of presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (GAAP). The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and its wholly owned subsidiary, Shanghai Hongfu Health Management Ltd., an entity in the People’s Republic of China
(the “PRC”) acquired on November 9, 2017. All inter-company balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.
The Company’s fiscal year end is June 30.
Foreign
currency translation
The
United States dollar (“USD”) is the Company’s reporting currency. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary,
Shanghai Hongfu Health Management Ltd. is located in China. The net sales generated and the related expenses directly incurred
from the operations are denominated in local currency, Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional currency of the subsidiary
is generally the same as the local currency.
Assets
and liabilities measured in RMB are translated into USD at the prevailing exchange rates in effect as of the financial statement
date and the related gains and losses, net of applicable deferred income taxes, are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) in its consolidated balance sheets. Income and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for
the period. The Company has not, to the date of these consolidated financial statements, entered into derivative instruments to
offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
Stated
on July 1, 2019, the subsidiary has changed its functional
currency to RMB. Prior to the change, the functional currency for the Company’s subsidiary in Shanghai was U.S. dollars.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in local currency, RMB were translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance
sheet date. Gains and losses arising from the settlement of RMB denominated transactions or balances are included in current earnings.
As a result, for the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded $460,133 and $199,135 of foreign exchange
loss in the consolidated statement of operations, respectively. The Company did not record a cumulative effect adjustment
to its beginning retained earnings for this accounting change.
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents include bank deposits and liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
Concentration
risk
The
Company maintains cash with banks in the USA and PRC. Should any bank holding cash become insolvent, or if the Company is otherwise
unable to withdraw funds, the Company would lose the cash with that bank; however, the Company has not experienced any losses
in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash in bank accounts. In China, a depositor has
up to RMB500,000 insured by the People’s Bank of China Financial Stability Bureau (“FSD”). In the United States,
the standard insurance amount is $250,000 per depositor in a bank insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk are cash and cash equivalents and
accounts receivable. As of June 30, 2019, $109,850 of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents held by financial institutions
was uninsured. With respect to accounts receivable, the Company generally does not require collateral and does not have an allowance
for doubtful accounts.
Revenue
recognition
On
July 1, 2018 the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Accounting Standards Codification Topic
606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606), which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires
revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the
consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted ASC 606 using the modified
retrospective method. The Company evaluated its revenue streams to identify whether it would be subject to the provisions of ASC
606 and any differences in timing, measurement or presentation of revenue recognition. The Company’s main source of revenue
is generated from operating senior living residences. The Company recognizes resident fees and services, other than move-in fees,
monthly as services are provided. Under ASC 606, the pattern and timing of recognition of income from assisted living facility
is consistent with the prior accounting model.
Unearned
revenue
Unearned
revenue is recorded when payments are received in advance of performing our services obligations and is recognized over the service
period. Unearned revenue is primarily related to prepayments of monthly facility and service fees.
Property
and equipment
Property
and equipment are initially recorded at their historical cost. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Depreciation
is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives of the depreciable assets:
|
●
|
Building:
40 years
|
|
●
|
Building
improvements: 8 years
|
|
●
|
Land use rights: 40 years
|
|
●
|
Office
equipment and Furniture: 2-5 years
|
All
land in the PRC is owned by the PRC government and cannot be sold to any individual or company. The Company has recorded the amounts
paid to the PRC government to acquire long-term interests to utilize land use rights. This type of arrangement is common for the
use of land in the PRC. The Company amortizes land use rights based on the term of the respective land use rights or expected
useful lives, which generally ranges from 15 to 50 years. The land use rights of Collective Lands has unlimited useful life time.
The
Company reviews the carrying value of long-lived assets that are held and used in the Company’s operating subsidiary for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Income
taxes
Deferred
income taxes and tax benefits are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and for tax losses and credit carry-forwards.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which
those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides for deferred taxes for the estimated
future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carry-forwards when realization is more likely than not.
The
Tax cut and Jobs Act (the Tax Act), which was enacted in December 2017, decreased the corporate income tax rate from 35.0% to
21.0% beginning on January 1, 2018. The impact of the Tax Act was minimal to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Use
of estimates and assumptions
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from these estimates.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expense, accounts payable
and other payable. The Company believes all of the financial instruments’ recorded values approximate fair values
because of their nature or respective short durations.
Certain
prior year figures have been adjusted to conform to the current year’s presentation.
Recently
issued accounting pronouncements
In
February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2016-02 (Topic 842) “Leases.” Topic 842 supersedes the lease recognition requirements in Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 840 “Leases.” Under Topic 842, lessees are required to recognize a right-of-use
asset and a lease liability for substantially all leases. Leases will continue to be classified as either finance or operating.
Topic 842 is effective for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018 with
early adoptions permitted. The Company will adopt the new standard effective July 1, 2019. As part of the adoption of ASU 2016-02,
the Company will make accounting policy election that will not recognizing leases with an initial term of 12 months or less on
the consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2019, the Company only has one month-to-month office lease with monthly rent of
$1,020. The adoption of this new accounting standard will not have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
on Financial Instruments” which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets
held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which
will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods
within those years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company does not anticipate this amendment to have a significant impact
on the consolidated financial statements.
On
August 28, 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13 to improve the effectiveness of disclosures about fair value measurements required
under ASC 820 as part of its disclosure framework project, which has an objective and primary focus to improve the effectiveness
of disclosures in the notes to financial statements. The ASU amends the disclosure requirements for recurring and nonrecurring
fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and adding certain disclosures. The new ASU is effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company does not anticipate this amendment to
have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In
September 2019, the Company received a report from our external auditors that total payments made for acquisition of assets from
Shanghai Qiao Garden as of June 30, 2018 was overstated by $4,335,103 (deposit), other current assets in aggregate were understated
by $856,461 and advance subscriptions received were overstated by $3,268,575 on audited balance sheet as of June 30, 2018 on Form
10-K filed on October 12, 2018. The Company determined that it would be appropriate to correct these errors.
Restated
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Adjusted Line Items)
|
|
June
30, 2018
|
|
|
|
As
previously reported
|
|
|
As
restated
|
|
|
Change
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid
expense (1)
|
|
|
6,567
|
|
|
|
816,194
|
|
|
$
|
(809,627
|
)
|
Loan receivable
|
|
|
52,877
|
|
|
|
46,834
|
|
|
|
6,043
|
|
Other
receivable (1)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
52,877
|
|
|
|
(52,877
|
)
|
|
|
|
59,444
|
|
|
|
915,905
|
|
|
|
(856,461
|
)
|
Deposits
|
|
|
18,233,403
|
|
|
|
13,898,300
|
|
|
|
4,335,103
|
|
Properties
and equipment, net
|
|
|
1,912
|
|
|
|
3,876
|
|
|
|
(1,964
|
)
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
18,294,759
|
|
|
$
|
14,818,081
|
|
|
$
|
3,476,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share subscription
fund to be returned
|
|
|
1,982,911
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,982,911
|
|
Payable to related
party
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
1,774,808
|
|
|
|
(1,774,808
|
)
|
Share
subscriptions received in advance
|
|
|
18,189,623
|
|
|
|
14,921,048
|
|
|
|
3,268,575
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
20,172,534
|
|
|
$
|
16,695,856
|
|
|
$
|
3,476,678
|
|
(1):
Combined in one financial statement line to Other receivable on consolidated balance sheet
4.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Receivable
and Payable
Receivable
from related parties amounted $168,958 and $46,834 at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively. Payable to related parties
amounted to $2,207,742 and $1,774,808 at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively. The related party amounts
are mainly are results of normal operations dealing with companies that owned by the Company’s CEO.
Related
party transactions
On
July 2018, the Company entered a $172,600 (RMB1,185,000) service agreement with one party that is under the common control of
the Company’s CEO to develop the Company’s website and a BBC shopping App. As of June 30, 2019, the project has not
yet finished, the Company capitalized the development cost of the website and App in the amount of $146,710 based on the completion
percentage method. The entire project is expecting to finish by the end of 2019.
Other
During
the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company paid management fees of $126,000 and $91,000, respectively, to
the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. For the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company owed to its Chief Financial
Officer the amounts of $11,958 and $3,160, respectively, included in accrued liabilities. The amounts represent expenses paid
by the Company’s CFO on behalf of the Company.
On
April 2, 2018, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “APA”) whereby the Company will purchase
land use rights, buildings, construction rights and other property rights located in Shanghai from a third party for a total purchase
price of $36,991,173 (RMB 233,000,0000 at exchange rate of 0.1587), which was its approximate fair value as estimated by a third
party appraisal firm. A summary of fair value of the asset as following:
Description
|
|
Location
|
|
Amount
(1)
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
dollars)
|
|
|
|
(in
RMB)
|
|
Building and building
improvements and land use rights (Asset A)
|
|
Shanghai Pudong New Area
Zhangjiang Ziwei Rd No. 372 and No. 376.
|
|
|
30,778,879
|
|
|
|
193,870,000
|
|
Land use rights (Asset B)
|
|
Shanghai Chongming District San Shuang
Gong Lu No. 4797.
|
|
|
6,212,294
|
|
|
|
39,130,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,991,173
|
|
|
|
233,000,000
|
|
(1)
The exchange rate of 0.1587 was used to translate the RMB amounts at purchase date.
As
of June 30, 2019, the Company has paid a total of $23,741,552 (RMB 163,000,000), subsequently paid another $1,165,230(RMB
8,000,000). On September 1, 2018, the Company obtained the full management and operation rights of the senior hotel property
and other assets (Property A) located at Shanghai Pudong New Area pursuant to the Operation Rights Transferring Agreement
entered on August 31, 2018 with the seller. Although the Company has the rights to operate the senior living services of
Asset A purchased under this agreement, and is currently generating revenues, the Company has not received a deed because the
seller is involved in several lawsuits that have resulted in decisions to restrict transferring it by Shanghai local district
courts. Therefore, The Company has decided not to make any further payments until the asset is free of the restrictions. As
of June 30, 2019, $18,042,123 payments made for Asset A was recorded as deposit. Further, the Company consummated the share
purchase agreement to acquire the entity – Shanghai Qiaoyuan Information Technology Co., Ltd (“SH QYIT”) on
November 2018 who holds the land use rights of Property B located on Shanghai Chongming. Asset B has been transferred to Properties
and equipment, net during the year ended June 30, 2019. The two acquisitions were accounted for assets
acquisition.
On
April 16, 2019 the Company entered into a Business Project Investment Agreement (the “Acquisition Agreement”) with
Palau Asia-Pacific International Aviation and Travel Agency consisting of Palau Asia Pacific Air Management Limited, Global Tourism
Management Limited and Global (Guangzhou) Tourism Service Co., Ltd. (collectively the “Project Company”) pursuant
to which it will acquire 51% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Project Company for $8,000,000, representing 49% of
the Project Company’s dividend distribution, voting rights and liquidation interest of assets. The Project Company will
remain the main operator of the existing business. The $8,000,000 will be paid as follows: $3,000,000 on or before April 27, 2019;
$2,000,000 on or before June 30, 2019 and $3,000,000 on or before September 30, 2019. As of June 30, 2019, the Company made a
$3,000,000 payment. However, the acquisition was subject to continuing due diligence, negotiation and customary closing conditions,
including completion of an audit. The process of due diligence and audit are still on going. Therefore, additional payments have
been postponed until a satisfactory audit can be delivered and other due diligence has been completed. We cannot be assured that
the transaction will be completed as intended.
In
September 2017, the Company purchased Shanghai Hongfu Health
Management Ltd, a company incorporated in the People’s Republic China with a purchase price of RMB350,000 ($53,790).
The Company had $59,812 in net asset at fair value and $1,820 in cash. The acquisition was for the purpose
of entering senior residential service industry in China as acquired company had all necessary licenses.
6.
|
Properties
and Equipment, net
|
|
|
June
30, 2019
|
|
|
June
30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
use rights and land use rights improvements
|
|
$
|
5,699,429
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Furniture and office
equipment
|
|
|
10,039
|
|
|
|
5,121
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
(117,629
|
)
|
|
|
(1,245
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
5,591,839
|
|
|
$
|
3,876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized software
|
|
$
|
146,710
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
During
the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the depreciation expenses amounted to $115,980 and $1,245, respectively.
During
the year ended June 30, 2019, the Company issued 59,389,416 shares, net of cancellations through private placements to Chinese
investors (Regulation S) in cash. As of June 30, 2019, and June 30, 2018, the total issued and outstanding capital stocks
was 139,314,416 and 79,925,00 common shares, respectively, with a par value of $0.001 per common share.
For
the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded
zero income tax provision due to the Company’s loss position.
United
States Tax
HQDA
is a Nevada corporation that is subject to U.S. corporate income tax on its taxable income at a rate of up to 21% for taxable
years beginning after December 31, 2017. No provision for income taxes in the United States has been made as HQDA had no taxable
income for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
PRC
Tax
The
tax law in PRC applies an income tax rate of 25% to all enterprises. The Company’s subsidiary does not receive any preferential
tax treatment from local government.
A
reconciliation of the provision for income taxes determined at the statutory income tax rate to the Company’s income taxes
is as follows:
|
|
For
the years ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
$
|
(1,823,334
|
)
|
|
$
|
(467,482
|
)
|
United States
federal corporate income tax rate
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
Income tax credit comouted at united
states statutory
|
|
|
(382,900
|
)
|
|
|
(98,171
|
)
|
Rate differential
in PRC and other items
|
|
|
22,486
|
|
|
|
66,975
|
|
|
|
|
(360,414
|
)
|
|
|
(31,196
|
)
|
Less: Change
in valuation allowance
|
|
|
360,414
|
|
|
|
31,196
|
|
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
The
tax effect of temporary differences that give arise to significant portion of the deferred tax assets are presented below:
|
|
June
30, 2019
|
|
|
June
30, 2018
|
|
Net
income tax operating loss carry forward
|
|
$
|
597,011
|
|
|
$
|
176,134
|
|
Less:
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(597,011
|
)
|
|
|
(176,134
|
)
|
Net
deferred tax assets
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
As
of June 30, 2019, the Company had an unused net operating loss carry-forward balance of approximately $2,170,950 that is
available to offset future taxable income. This unused net operating loss carry-forward balance expires in various years between
2023 and 2039. Management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize those potential tax benefits as
the operations will not generate any operating profits in the foreseeable future. As a result, a valuation allowance was provided
against the full amount of the potential tax benefits.
9.
|
Supplemental
Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
For
the year ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Cash paid for income
taxes
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
828
|
|
Transfer of deposits to properties
|
|
$
|
5,738,210
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
The
Company operates in one industry segment, being the senior housing and retirement services through its wholly owned subsidiary
in China. As of June 30, 2019, the subsidiary had an amount of $24,453,749 in total assets, excluding inter-company balances,
and it generated $477,958 in revenue. There was no revenue generated from inter-company transactions.
The
Company entered into the APA to acquire two properties in Shanghai totaling RMB 233,000,000. Payments of $23,741,552
(RMB 163,000,000) have been made through June 30, 2019 and subsequently made another $1,165,230 (RMB 8,000,000). The
remaining of $9,030,529(RMB 62,000,000) is due on or before December 31, 2019. Due to the seller of the asset is involved in
several lawsuits that have resulted in a decision to restrict transfer of certain assets under this purchase agreement by
Shanghai local district courts, the Company has decided not to make any further payments until the asset is free of the
restrictions. The Company has no knowledge of when the restrictions will be lifted by the courts.
None.