Facebook Investment in Africa to Expand Internet Capacity Moves Ahead
May 14 2020 - 10:35AM
Dow Jones News
By Drew FitzGerald
Facebook Inc.'s investment in an enormous underwater internet
cable circling Africa will move forward with help from partners in
China, Saudi Arabia and Europe, the companies said Thursday.
The 2Africa internet project, called Simba in its planning
phase, would link 16 African countries with cable routes to Europe
and the Arabian Peninsula.
Other investors include units of China Mobile Ltd., South
Africa's MTN Group Ltd., France's Orange SA, Saudi Telecom Co.,
Telecom Egypt, U.K.-based Vodafone Group PLC and WIOCC, a telecom
company controlled by several African carriers.
Most international Web traffic moves through fiber-optic cables
draped across the floors of the world's oceans. Technology
companies like Facebook, Google-owner Alphabet Inc. and Microsoft
Corp. have spent the past decade taking greater ownership stakes in
those data pipes, filling a role that previously was the domain of
traditional telephone and broadband providers.
The 2Africa system would involve a massive investment even by
Silicon Valley standards. The 23,000-mile network is designed to
provide more capacity than all of Africa's existing submarine
cables combined, more than doubling the continent's potential
bandwidth. Organizers aim to finish construction by 2023 or early
2024.
Facebook's investments have moved beyond building private lines
to link its own data centers as the company's infrastructure
division prioritizes economic development. Facebook, which also
owns the photo-sharing app Instagram and messaging service
WhatsApp, has said helping connect the more than three billion
people who lack internet access will benefit its business in the
long run.
The social-media giant has already joined fiber-optic cable
projects linking its home country to data hubs in Europe and Asia.
It has also invested in projects designed to i mprove wireless
coverage in Uganda.
In India, Facebook closed a deal earlier this month to take a
$5.7 billion stake in Jio Platforms, a cellphone carrier that
upended the country's wireless market with fast, low-cost mobile
phone plans. U.S. private-equity firms followed Facebook's lead
with their own Jio investments.
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
May 14, 2020 10:20 ET (14:20 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2020 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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