UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

☒     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2022

 

or

 

☐     TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

000-56090

(Commission File Number)

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

92-1737808

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)   

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2987 Blackbear Court, Coquitlam, British Columbia  

 

V3E 3A2

(Address of principal executive offices) 

 

(Zip Code)

 

702-803-9404

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  ☒ Yes     ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  ☐ Yes      ☒ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging Growth

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes     ☒ No

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. ☐ Yes     ☐ No

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of February 14, 2023, we had 454,760,969 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

TABLE of CONTENTS

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements.

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3. 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4. 

Controls and Procedures.

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosure.

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits.

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

25

 

 

 
2

Table of Contents

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

 

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 
3

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

 

 

 

December 31,

2022

 

 

September 30,

2022

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

24,964

 

 

 

8,016

 

Amounts receivable

 

 

465

 

 

 

383

 

Prepaid expenses and deposits (Notes 11 and 12)

 

 

186,239

 

 

 

200,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

211,668

 

 

 

208,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Notes 3 and 7)

 

 

783,212

 

 

 

724,876

 

Advances from Alliance Growers Corp. (Note 12(a))

 

 

55,342

 

 

 

54,847

 

Loans payable (Note 4)

 

 

128,593

 

 

 

99,077

 

Convertible notes – current portion, net of unamortized discount of $9,859 and $15,780, respectively (Note 5)

 

 

175,959

 

 

 

120,038

 

Derivative liabilities (Notes 5 and 6)

 

 

110,443

 

 

 

271,394

 

Due to related parties (Note 7)

 

 

665,293

 

 

 

641,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

1,918,842

 

 

 

1,912,147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans payable (Note 4)

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,252

 

Loans payable to related parties (Note 7)

 

 

90,584

 

 

 

90,221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,009,426

 

 

 

2,031,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock Authorized: 1,000,000 shares, $0.001 par value; 10,000 shares issued and outstanding (Note 9)

 

 

10

 

 

 

10

 

Common stock Authorized: 2,000,000,000 shares, $0.001 par value; 454,760,969 and 442,260,969 shares issued and outstanding, respectively (Note 8)

 

 

454,761

 

 

 

442,261

 

Common stock issuable

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,130

 

Additional paid-in capital (Note 8)

 

 

10,326,777

 

 

 

10,261,777

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

81,648

 

 

 

93,753

 

Deficit

 

 

(12,614,269)

 

 

(12,574,895)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. stockholders’ deficit

 

 

(1,751,073)

 

 

(1,775,964)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest

 

 

(46,685)

 

 

(46,685)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

 

(1,797,758)

 

 

(1,822,649)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

 

211,668

 

 

 

208,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nature of business and continuance of operations (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subsequent events (Note 13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 
4

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months

ended

December 31,

2022

$

 

 

Three months

ended

December 31,

2021

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consulting fees (Note 7 and 12)

 

 

139,905

 

 

 

139,528

 

Foreign exchange (gain) loss

 

 

(2,847)

 

 

576

 

General and administrative

 

 

17,756

 

 

 

27,213

 

Professional fees

 

 

24,472

 

 

 

31,459

 

Salaries and wages

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

4,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

181,093

 

 

 

203,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss before other income (expenses)

 

 

(181,093)

 

 

(203,660)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of discount on convertible notes (Note 5)

 

 

(10,921)

 

 

(1,799)

Interest and finance costs (Note 4 and 5)

 

 

(8,311)

 

 

(10,091)

Gain on change in fair value of derivative liabilities (Note 6)

 

 

160,951

 

 

 

234,274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income

 

 

141,719

 

 

 

222,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

(39,374)

 

 

18,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc.

 

 

(39,374)

 

 

18,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation loss

 

 

(12,105)

 

 

(2,463)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc.

 

 

(51,479)

 

 

16,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted (loss) income per share attributable to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. stockholders

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the calculation of net (loss) income per share attributable to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc.

 

 

446,527,273

 

 

 

384,214,747

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 
5

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

Common stock

 

 

Common stock

 

 

Additional paid-in

 

 

Accumulated

other

comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

Non -controlling

 

 

Total stockholders’

 

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

Amount

$

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

Amount

$

 

 

issuable

$

 

 

capital

$

 

 

(loss)

$

 

 

Deficit

$

 

 

interest

$

 

 

deficit

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2021

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

381,171,269

 

 

 

381,171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,680,572

 

 

 

(8,378)

 

 

(11,699,417)

 

 

(46,658)

 

 

(1,692,700)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of units for cash

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

88,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

92,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,463)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,463)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

18,724

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

18,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2021

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

385,171,269

 

 

 

385,171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,768,572

 

 

 

(10,841)

 

 

(11,680,693)

 

 

(46,658)

 

 

(1,584,439)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2022

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

442,260,969

 

 

 

442,261

 

 

 

1,130

 

 

 

10,261,777

 

 

 

93,753

 

 

 

(12,574,895)

 

 

(46,685)

 

 

(1,822,649)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock for services

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,500,000

 

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

(1,130)

 

 

65,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

76,370

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,105)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,105)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(39,374)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(39,374)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

454,760,969

 

 

 

454,761

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,326,777

 

 

 

81,648

 

 

 

(12,614,269)

 

 

(46,685)

 

 

(1,797,758)

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 
6

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months

ended

December 31,

2022

 

 

Three months

ended

December 31,

2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

(39,374)

 

 

18,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of discount on convertible notes

 

 

10,921

 

 

 

1,799

 

Gain on change in fair value of derivative liabilities

 

 

(160,951)

 

 

(234,274)

Common stock issued or issuable for services

 

 

76,370

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in non-cash operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(82)

 

 

228

 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

 

 

14,333

 

 

 

274

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

53,336

 

 

 

40,017

 

Due to related parties

 

 

25,948

 

 

 

24,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(19,499)

 

 

(148,530)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of convertible note

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from issuance of shares

 

 

-

 

 

 

92,000

 

Proceeds from loans from related party

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,000

 

Repayment of loans from related parties

 

 

(2,570)

 

 

(6,041)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

47,430

 

 

 

135,959

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

(10,983)

 

 

(2,255)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in cash

 

 

16,948

 

 

 

(14,826)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of period

 

 

8,016

 

 

 

25,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

 

 

24,964

 

 

 

10,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Income taxes paid

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements)

 

 
7

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

1.

Nature of Business and Continuance of Operations

 

 

 

Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. (“the Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada, U.S. on November 26, 2007, under the name Azure International, Inc. On October 30, 2008, and effective as of the same date, the Company filed Articles of Merger (“Articles”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, to effect a merger by and between Air Transport Group Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation and Azure International, Inc. As a result of the merger, the Company changed its name to Air Transport Group Holdings, Inc. The Company was previously in the business of providing technical advisory and appraisals to the aircraft and aviation business as well as providing sourcing for aircraft leases and parts. Pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement with WFS Pharmagreen Inc. (“WFS”) on May 2, 2018, the Company changed its name to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. and changed its principal business to the production of starter plantlets for the North American high CBD hemp and medical cannabis industries through the application of the proprietary plant tissue culture in vitro process called “Chibafreen”. This proprietary process will produce plantlets that will be genetically identical and free of pests and disease free with consistent and certifiable constituent properties.

 

Going Concern

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at December 31, 2022, the Company has not earned any revenues from operations, has a working capital deficit of $1,707,174, and has an accumulated deficit of $12,614,269. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred a net loss of $39,374 and used cash flows for operations of $19,499. Furthermore, the Company has defaulted on other convertible notes. These factors raise substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the U.S. and global economies, disruptions of financial markets, and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts to the Company’s supply chain, operations, and customer demand. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted and could further impact the Company’s operations and the operations of the Company’s suppliers and vendors as a result of quarantines, facility closures, and travel and logistics restrictions. Specifically, the Company attributes the pandemic to a delay in a planned financing which was to be used for the construction of the biotech complex, resulting in an impairment of the capitalized construction-in-progress at September 30, 2020. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic further impacts the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to the duration, spread, severity, and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s customers, suppliers, and vendors and the remedial actions and stimulus measures adopted by local and federal governments, and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. The management team is closely following the progression of COVID-19 and its impact on the Company. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, the Company may continue to experience adverse impacts to its business as a result of any economic recession or depression that has occurred or may occur in the future. Therefore, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact at this time our business, liquidity, capital resources, and financial results.

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

 

(a)

Interim Financial Statements

 

 

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year or for any future period.

  

 
8

Table of Contents

    

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

     

2.

Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

(b)

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and are expressed in U.S. dollars. These condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, WFS Pharmagreen Inc. (“WFS”), and its 89.7% owned subsidiary 1155097 BC Ltd. (“115BC”), companies incorporated in British Columbia, Canada. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Company’s fiscal year-end is September 30.

 

 

(c)

Use of Estimates and Judgments

 

 

The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the equity component of convertible notes, fair value of derivative liabilities, fair value of stock-based payments, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience, and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.

 

The Company applies judgment in the application of the going concern assumption which requires management to take into account all available information about the future, which is at least, but not limited to 12 months from the end of the reporting period.

  

 

(d)

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

 

 

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its condensed consolidated financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

   

3.

Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consists of the following:

 

 

 

December 31,

2022

$

 

 

September 30,

2022

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

684,679

 

 

 

644,970

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

98,533

 

 

 

79,906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

783,212

 

 

 

724,876

 

 

4.

Loans Payable

 

 

(a)

On November 22, 2019, the Company entered into a promissory note with an unrelated party for $40,000 in connection with an equity purchase agreement. The promissory note is unsecured, was due on November 30, 2020, and bears interest on the unpaid principal balance at a rate of 10% per annum. At December 31, 2022, the Company has recorded accrued interest payable of $12,415 (September 30, 2022 - $11,408) and the promissory note is in default. Refer to Note 12(b).

 

 
9

Table of Contents

  

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

4.

Loans Payable (continued)

 

(b)

On April 22, 2020, the Company received a loan for Cdn$40,000 from the Government of Canada under the Canada Emergency Business Account program (“CEBA”). As at December 31, 2022, the balance owing is $29,516 (Cdn$40,000) (September 30, 2022 - $29,252 (Cdn$40,000)). These funds are interest free until December 31, 2023, at which time the remaining balance will convert to a 2-year term loan at an interest rate of 5% per annum. If the Company repays the loan prior to December 31, 2023, there will be loan forgiveness of 25% of the principal balance repaid, up to a maximum of Cdn$10,000.

 

(c)

On January 14, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with an unrelated party for $78,000, of which $3,000 was paid for financing costs, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of $75,000. The note was due on January 14, 2021, and bears interest on the unpaid principal balance at a rate of 12% per annum, which increases to 15% per annum upon default of the note. On August 2, 2022, the lender was ordered to surrender all common stock of the Company for cancellation, and surrender conversion rights for all remaining convertible notes pursuant to a judgement filed by the Securities and Exchange Commission with the United States District Court, Southern District of New York against the lender. As a result, the Company received and cancelled 660,300 shares of common stock and the conversion rights embedded in the convertible note was relinquished. As a result, the convertible note of $59,077 was reclassified from a convertible note payable to loans payable and its derivative liability of $163,760 was derecognized. In addition, the derecognition of the default penalty of $53,007 that was previously recognized and the fair value of the 660,300 shares of common stock of $4,606 were recognized as a recovery of default penalties during the year ended September 30, 2022. 

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2022, the principal balance owing is $59,077 (September 30, 2022 - $59,077) and the Company has recorded interest payable of $25,447 (September 30, 2022 - $23,664).

 

5.

Convertible Notes

 

 

(a)

 

On April 4, 2018, the amount of $32,485 owed to related parties was converted to Series A convertible notes, which are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on April 4, 2023. These notes are convertible in whole or in part, at any time until maturity, to common shares of the Company at $0.0001 per share. The outstanding balance remaining at maturity shall bear interest at 12% per annum until fully paid. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $32,485 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $nil. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $32,485.

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible notes was $21,885 (September 30, 2022 - $17,799) and had an unamortized discount of $5,183 (September 30, 2022 - $9,269). During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded accretion expense of $4,086 (2021 - $1,799).

 

 
10

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

5.

Convertible Notes (continued)

 

(b)

On January 22, 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note with an unrelated party for $78,750, of which $9,750 was paid directly to third parties for financing costs, resulting in proceeds to the Company of $69,000. The note was due on January 22, 2021, and bears interest on the unpaid principal balance at a rate of 10% per annum, payable in common stock, which increases to 24% per annum upon default of the note. The note may be converted at any time after the date of issuance into shares of Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to 65% of the lowest trading price during the 20-trading day period ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the conversion date. In connection with the issuance of the above convertible note, the Company evaluated the conversion option for derivative treatment under ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging, and determined the note and conversion feature qualified as derivatives. The Company classified the conversion feature as a derivative liability at fair value. The initial fair value of the conversion feature was determined to be $75,179. The Company recognized the maximum intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $68,500, resulting in a loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities of $6,679, and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $500. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to its face value of $78,750.

 

 

 

The financing costs were netted against the convertible note and are being amortized over the term using the effective interest rate method. During the year ended September 30, 2020, the Company defaulted on the convertible note and recognized accretion expense of $78,250. On January 22, 2021, the Company failed to repay the note upon maturity.

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible note was $78,750 (September 30, 2022 - $78,750) and the fair value of the derivative liability was $104,676 (September 30, 2022 - $260,908).

 

 

 

(c)

On March 11, 2022, the Company entered into a convertible note with an unrelated party for $30,000, with an advance on January 18, 2022, for the full amount. The note is due on January 18, 2023, and bears interest on the unpaid principal balance at a rate of 10% per annum. The note may be converted at any time after the date of issuance into shares of Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to the closing price on the day of receiving the notice to convert. In connection with the issuance of the above convertible note, the Company evaluated the conversion option for derivative treatment under ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging, and determined the note and conversion feature qualified as derivatives. The Company classified the conversion feature as a derivative liability at fair value. The initial fair value of the conversion feature was determined to be $15,011, which reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $14,989. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to its face value of $30,000.

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible notes was $28,742 (September 30, 2022 - $23,489), had an unamortized discount of $1,258 (September 30, 2022 - $6,511), and the fair value of the derivative liability was $5,767 (September 30, 2022 - $10,486). During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded accretion expense of $5,253 (2021 - $nil).

 

 

 

(d)

On November 2, 2022, the Company entered into a secured convertible note with an unrelated party for proceeds of $50,000. The note is due on May 1, 2023 and bears a one-time interest charge of 10% automatically accrued on the issuance date. The one-time interest charge was netted against the convertible note and is being amortized over the term using the effective interest rate method. Stringent pre-payment terms of 25% apply and any amount of principal or interest on the note which is not paid when due shall bear interest at 22% per annum or the highest rate permitted by law.

 

 

 

The note may be converted at any time after 120 days following the date of issuance into shares of Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal 57.5% of the average of the 3 lowest trading prices during the 15-trading day period prior to the conversion date. Due to this provision, the Company considered whether the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 Derivatives and Hedging. As the note isn’t convertible until 120 days following issuance, no derivative liability was recognized as of December 31, 2022.

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the convertible notes was $46,582 (September 30, 2022 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $3,418 (September 30, 2022 - $nil). During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded accretion expense of $1,582 (2021 - $nil).

 

 
11

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

6.

Derivative Liabilities

 

 

The embedded conversion option of the Company’s convertible notes described in Note 5 contain a conversion feature that qualifies for embedded derivative classification. The fair value of this liability will be re-measured at the end of every reporting period and the change in fair value will be reported in the statement of operations as a gain or loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities. The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial liabilities:

  

Balance, September 30, 2022

 

 

271,394

 

Change in fair value of embedded conversion option

 

 

(160,951)

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

 

110,443

 

 

 

The Company uses Level 3 inputs for its valuation methodology for the embedded conversion option liabilities as their fair values were determined by using the binomial model based on various assumptions. Significant changes in any of these inputs in isolation would result in a significant change in the fair value measurement. As required, these are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following table shows the assumptions used in the calculations:

 

 

 

Expected

volatility

 

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

Expected life (in years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at September 30, 2022

 

 

161%

 

 

3.33%

 

 

0%

 

 

0.26

 

As at December 31, 2022

 

 

217%

 

 

4.38%

 

 

0%

 

 

0.22

 

 

7.

Related Party Transactions

 

 

(a)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $611,057 (Cdn$828,105) (September 30, 2022 - $588,165 (Cdn$804,285)) to the President of the Company, which is non-interest bearing, unsecured, and due on demand. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred consulting fees of $23,491 (2021 - $23,808) to the President of the Company.

 

 

 

(b)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $54,236 (Cdn$73,500) (September 30, 2022 - $53,750 (Cdn$73,500)) to the father of the President of the Company, which is non-interest bearing, unsecured, and due on demand.

 

 

 

(c)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $40,584 (Cdn$55,000) (September 30, 2022 - $40,221 (Cdn$55,000)) to the father of the President of the Company, which bears interest at 10% per annum, is unsecured and due on June 1, 2026. As of December 31, 2022, the Company recognized accrued interest of $2,386 (Cdn$3,233) (September 30, 2022 – $331 (Cdn$452)).

 

 

 

(d)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $50,000 (September 30, 2022 - $50,000) to the father of the President of the Company, which bears interest at 10% per annum, is unsecured and due on June 1, 2026. As of December 31, 2022, the Company recognized accrued interest of $2,932 (September 30, 2022 - $387).

 

 

 

(e)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $25,236 (Cdn$34,200) (September 30, 2022 – $25,010 (Cdn$34,200)) to a company owned by the father of the President of the Company, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The amount due is non-interest bearing, unsecured, and due on demand.

 

 

 

(f)

As at December 31, 2022, the Company owed $534,613 (Cdn$724,508) (September 30, 2022 – $509,610 (Cdn$696,866)) to a company controlled by the Chief Financial Officer of WFS, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The amount due is non-interest bearing, unsecured, and due on demand. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred consulting fees of $23,491 (2021 - $23,808) to the company controlled by the Chief Financial Officer of WFS.

 

 
12

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

8.

Common Stock

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2022

 

 

(a)

On October 3, 2022, the Company issued 2,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $27,500 for management consulting and strategic business advisory services (Note 12(g)).

 

 

 

(b)

On December 14, 2022, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $50,000 for product endorsement services (Note 12(h)).

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2021

 

 

(c)

On October 21, 2021, the Company issued 4,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.025 per common stock for proceeds of $100,000. In connection with the financing, the Company incurred commission fees of $8,000.

   

9.

Preferred Stock

 

 

On October 13, 2020, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to its articles of incorporation, whereby it increased the authorized capital to 2,000,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share and 1,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001. On October 14, 2020, the Company designated 10,000 preferred shares as Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock.

 

 

The Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock has the following rights and restrictions:

 

 

Dividends - Initially, there will be no dividends due or payable on the Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock. Any future terms with respect to dividends shall be determined by the Board consistent with the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation. Any and all such future terms concerning dividends shall be reflected in an amendment to this Certificate, which the Board shall promptly file or cause to be filed.

 

 

Liquidation and Redemption Rights - Upon the occurrence of a Liquidation Event, the holders of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock are entitled to receive net assets on a pro-rata basis. Each holder of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock is entitled to receive ratably any dividends declared by the Board, if any, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends.

 

 

Rank - All shares of the Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock shall rank (i) senior to the Corporation’s (A) Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share ( “Common Stock” ), and any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created, except as otherwise provided in clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Section 4, (ii) pari passu with any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created and specifically ranking, by its terms, on par with the Series A Super Voting Preferred-Stock and (iii) junior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created specifically ranking, by its terms, senior to the Series A Preferred Stock, in each case as to distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary.

 

 

Voting Rights - If at least one share of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding, then the total aggregate issued shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock at any given time, regardless of their number, shall have voting rights equal to 20 times the sum of: i) the total number of shares of Common stock which are issued and outstanding at the time of voting, plus ii) the total number of shares of all Series of Preferred stocks which are issued and outstanding at the time of voting.

 

 

Each individual share of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock shall have the voting rights equal to:

 

 

 

·

[twenty times the sum of: {all shares of Common stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting + all shares of Series A, Series A and any newly designated Preferred stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting}] Divided by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

·

[the number of shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting]

 

 

 

 

 

With respect to all matters upon which stockholders are entitled to vote or to which stockholders are entitled to give consent, the holders of the outstanding shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock without regard to class, except as to those matters on which separate class voting is required by applicable law or the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws.

  

 
13

Table of Contents

   

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

9.

Preferred Stock(continued)

 

 

 

Protective Provisions So long as any shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without first obtaining the unanimous written consent of the holders of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock, alter or change the rights, preferences or privileges of the Series A Super Voting Preferred so as to affect adversely the holders of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock. 

 

On October 14, 2020, the Company issued 10,000 shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock to a Director of the Company for proceeds of $10. In connection with the issuance of the Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock, the Company evaluated whether the preferred stock should be classified as a liability based on the guidance under ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. The Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock are not considered mandatorily redeemable, are not settleable in a variable number of shares, and do not contain any features embedded that required a separate assessment. As a result, the Company determined the Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock were not a liability and classified the preferred stock within equity in the amount of the aggregate par value of the issued shares of preferred stock, with any excess attributed to additional paid-in capital. 

 

  

10.

Share Purchase Warrants

 

 

The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company’s share purchase warrants:

  

 

 

Number of

warrants

 

 

Weighted average exercise price

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2022

 

 

58,722,500

 

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

(5,400,000)

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

 

53,322,500

 

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2022, the following share purchase warrants were outstanding:

 

Number of warrants

 

 

Exercise price

 

 

  Expiry date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

January 6, 2023

 

 

2,000,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

January 7, 2023

 

 

2,000,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

January 18, 2023

 

 

300,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

January 25, 2023

 

 

6,000.000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

January 27, 2023

 

 

3,400,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

January 28, 2023

 

 

2,800,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

January 30, 2023

 

 

872,500

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

February 13, 2023

 

 

350,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

February 20, 2023

 

 

2,500,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

April 5, 2023

 

 

600,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

April 7, 2023

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

April 12, 2023

 

 

2,250,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

April 15, 2023

 

 

5,100,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

July 1, 2023

 

 

500,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

July 19, 2023

 

 

500,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

July 24, 2023

 

 

2,000,000

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

September 15, 2023

 

 

650,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

January 19, 2024

 

 

4,800,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

May 19, 2024

 

 

2,400,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

May 20, 2024

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

May 26, 2024

 

 

2,000,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

May 27, 2024

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

$0.05

 

 

May 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,322,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
14

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

11.

Memorandum of Understanding

 

 

On July 25, 2021 the Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) to acquire all the assets and cannabis business operation, including 12 acres of property, structure and cannabis licenses, existing sales channels and distribution networks, from a private company situated in Northern California. Upon reaching a definitive agreement, the Company intends to further develop a state- of-the-art flowering greenhouse of approximately 12,000 square feet or the maximum allowed by California State and Regional County. The acquisition price is $2,400,000 to be paid through a combination of cash and shares. The Company also has an option from the seller to acquire an additional 120 acres or more of land for business expansion and development. As at December 31, 2022, the Company has advanced $88,850 (September 30, 2022 - $88,850) under the MOU, which will be applied against the final purchase price upon completion of a definitive agreement. This amount has been included in prepaid expenses and deposits. The Company currently lacks funds with which to consummate the contemplated transaction and has not negotiated a definitive agreement with respect to the contemplated transaction. Thus, there is no assurance that the Company will ever enter into, and consummate, a definitive agreement with respect to the contemplated transaction.

 

 

Subsequent to the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company terminated the MOU. The advance of $88,850 was converted into a note bearing no interest until September 30, 2025.

   

12.

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

(a)

 

Effective December 11, 2017, the Company entered into a binding Letter of Intent (“LOI”) with Alliance Growers Corp. (“Alliance”), whereby the Company will build a new cannabis biotech complex located in Deroche, British Columbia, through their subsidiary, 115BC. On January 25, 2019, the Company’s subsidiaries WFS and 115BC entered into an option agreement with Alliance, which superseded the LOI entered into on December 11, 2017. The option agreement grants an option to Alliance to purchase 10% equity interest in 115BC for Cdn$1,350,000 and previously granted a second option to purchase an additional 20% equity interest in 115BC for funding of 30% of the total construction and equipment costs for the biotech complex less Cdn$1,350,000. On January 25, 2019, 115BC issued 8 shares of common stock to Alliance upon exercise of the first option for consideration of $1,018,182 (Cdn$1,350,008), which was recognized as additional paid-in capital. The second option expired unexercised. As at December 31, 2022, the Company received advances of $55,342 (Cdn$75,000) (September 30, 2022 - $54,847 (Cdn$75,000)) from Alliance, which is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

 

 

 

(b)

 

On November 22, 2019, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement with an unrelated party, whereby the third party is to purchase up to $10,000,000 of the Company’s common stock. The equity purchase agreement is effective for a term of 2 years from the effective date of the registration statement. The purchase price would be 85% of the market price. In return, the Company issued a promissory note of $40,000 (Refer to Note 4(a)). In addition, the Company is required to pay an additional commitment fee of $10,000, of which $5,000 was paid upon signing the term sheet and the remaining $5,000 is due upon completion of the first tranche of the financing.

 

 

 

 

On March 10, 2021, the noteholder filed a Notice of Motion for Summary Judgement in Lieu of Complaint (the “Notice”) with the State of New York Supreme Court, County of New York for $40,504 plus interest at the rate of 10% per annum from January 6, 2021, plus costs. On July 31, 2021, the Notice was dismissed without prejudice by the State of New York Supreme Court. On September 23, 2021, the noteholder filed a new Notice of Motion for Summary Judgement in Lieu of Complaint with the State of New York Supreme Court, County of New York for $44,504 plus interest at the rate of 10% per annum from January 6, 2021, plus costs. The plaintiff filed for an oral argument which was heard by the State of New York Supreme Court on September 15, 2022 and is pending a final decision. The Company believes that the claim has no merit and intends to defend its position vigorously.

 

 

 

(c)

 

Effective May 14, 2021, the Company entered into a Software as a Service Agreement with Novation Solutions Inc. (“DealMaker”) to effect the Company’s planned Regulation A offering, including the set-up of an automated tracking, signing, and reconciliation portal. The Company will pay DealMaker $3,000 upon signing the agreement, $7,000 30 days prior to launching the portal, and a post launch monthly fee of $1,000. The monthly fee will automatically renew each month for the shorter of the duration of the offering period, or one year.

 

 
15

Table of Contents

 

PHARMAGREEN BIOTECH INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2022

(Expressed in U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

12.

Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

 

 

(d)

On May 2, 2022, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a six-month term. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to issue 7,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for market awareness services. On May 3, 2022, the Company issued 7,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $84,700 pursuant to the agreement. As at December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $nil (September 30, 2022 - $15,191) in prepaid expenses and deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized consulting fees of $15,191 (2021 - $nil) pursuant to the agreement.

 

 

 

 

(e)

On May 20, 2022, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a six-month term. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to issue 9,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for public relations and communications services. If both parties agree to continue the agreement for another 6 months, the Company will issue common stock of the Company with a fair value of $80,000. On August 22, 2022, the Company issued 9,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $81,000 pursuant to the agreement. As at December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $nil (September 30, 2022 - $21,481) in prepaid expenses and deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized consulting fees of $21,481 (2021 - $nil) pursuant to the agreement.

 

 

 

 

(f)

On September 8, 2022, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a six-month term. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to issue 9,500,000 shares of common stock in exchange for corporate development, investor, media, public relations, and marketing services. On September 13, 2022, the Company issued 9,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $85,500 pursuant to the agreement. As at December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $31,072 (September 30, 2022 - $75,050) in prepaid expenses and deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized consulting fees of $43,978 (2021 - $nil) pursuant to the agreement.

 

 

 

 

(g)

On September 15, 2022, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a twelve-month term. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to issue 2,500,000 shares of common stock in exchange for management consulting and strategic business advisory services. On October 3, 2022, the Company issued 2,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $27,500 pursuant to the agreement (Note 8(a)). As at December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $19,419 (September 30, 2022 - $nil) in prepaid expenses and deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized consulting fees of $6,951 (2021 - $nil) pursuant to the agreement.

 

 

 

 

(h)

On November 28, 2022, the Company entered into a product endorsement agreement with Tyrell Crosby for an eighteen-month term. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to issue 10,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for product endorsement services. On December 14, 2022, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $50,000 pursuant to the agreement (Note 8(b)). As at December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $46,898 (September 30, 2022 - $nil) in prepaid expenses and deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized consulting fees of $3,102 (2021 - $nil) pursuant to the agreement.

 

13.

Subsequent Events

 

 

 

 

(a)

Subsequent to the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company terminated the MOU described in Note 11. The advance of $88,850 was converted into a note bearing no interest until September 30, 2025.

 

 

 

 

(b)

Subsequent to the three months ended December 31, 2022, a total of 17,672,500 share purchase warrants with an exercise price of $0.05 per share expired unexercised.

 

 
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This section of the Form 10-Q includes a number of forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like believe, expect, estimate, anticipate, intend, project and similar expressions, or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our predictions.

 

Company History Overview

 

Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. (“the Company”) was incorporated under the laws of Nevada, U.S. on November 26, 2007 under the name Azure International, Inc. On October 30, 2008 and effective as of the same date, the Company filed Articles of Merger with the Secretary of the State of Nevada, to effect a merger by and between Air Transport Group Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation incorporated on October 16, 2008, and Azure International, Inc. As a result of the merger, the Company changed its name to Air Transport Group Holdings, Inc.

 

On April 12, 2018, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with WFS Pharmagreen Inc., a private company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, whereby the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of WFS Pharmagreen Inc. in exchange for 37,704,500 shares of common stock of the Company. Upon completion of this transaction, the shareholders of WFS Pharmagreen hold 95.5% of voting control of the Company.

 

Immediately prior to closing of the Agreement, the majority shareholder of the Company was also the majority shareholder of WFS. As a result of the common ownership upon closing of the transaction, the acquisition was considered a common-control transaction and was outside the scope of the business combination guidance in ASC 805-50. The entities are deemed to be under common control as of February 27, 2018, which was the date that the majority shareholder acquired control of the Company and, therefore, held control over both companies. On May 2, 2018, the Share Exchange Agreement was effected. In connection with this transaction, the Company changed its name on May 8, 2018 to Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. and changed its year end from April 30th to September 30th.

 

Our principal executive offices are temporarily located at 2987 Blackbear Court, Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada. Our telephone number is (702-803-9404). Our internet address is www.pharmagreen.ca.

 

On August 7, 2020, our company (including subsidiaries) filed voluntary petitions under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada, Case No. 20-13886.

 

On October 9, 2020, a stay order was lifted by a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, on an action filed by a lender. This effectively removed the Company from its Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings and protection.

 

We expect to continue to incur losses for at least the next 12 months. We do not expect to generate revenue that is sufficient to cover our expenses, and we do not have sufficient cash and cash equivalents to execute our plan of operations for at least the next twelve months. We will need to obtain additional financing, through equity security sales, debt instruments and private financing, to conduct our day-to-day operations, and to fully execute our business plan. We plan to raise the capital necessary to fund our business through the sale of equity securities, debt instruments or private financing. These factors raise substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. This report does not reflect all the adjustments that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

 
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Our Current Business

 

Pharmagreen Biotech Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on November 26, 2007. The Company is headquartered in Coquitlam, British Columbia. The Company’s mission is to advance the technology of tissue culture science and to provide the highest quality 100% germ free, disease free and all genetically the same plantlets of high CBD hemp and other flora and offering full spectrum DNA testing for plant identification, live genetics preservation using low temperature storage for various cannabis and horticulture plants; extraction of botanical oils mainly CBD oil, and to deliver laboratory based services to the North American high CBD hemp, Cannabis and agriculture sectors.

 

Management cannot provide assurance that the Company will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive, or raise additional debt and/or equity capital. However, if the Company is unable to raise additional capital in the near future, due to the Company’s liquidity problems, management expects that the Company will need to curtail operations, liquidate assets, seek additional capital on less favourable terms and/or pursue other remedial measures. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

In 2021, the Company had changed its business development from Canada to the United States, as it was determined that the opportunities in the hemp and cannabis industries were much greater in the United States, specifically California.

 

On July 25, 2021, the Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) to acquire all the assets and cannabis business operations (includes 12 acres property, structure and cannabis licenses, existing sales channels and distribution networks) from a private company situated in Northern California. Upon reaching a definitive agreement, the Company intended to further develop a state-of-the-art flowering greenhouse of approximately 12,000 square feet or the maximum allowed by California State and Regional County. The acquisition price of $2.4 million was to be paid through a combination of cash and shares. The Company also had an option from the seller to acquire an additional 120 acres or more of land for business expansion and development. The Company currently lacks funds with which to consummate the contemplated transaction and has not negotiated a definitive agreement with respect to the contemplated transaction.

 

In 2022, the Cannabis market in California entered a regression stage with prices for the raw materials dropping below production costs including greatly diminished demand for the sun grown raw material. Because of the current state of the Cannabis market in California, the Company terminated the MOU subsequent to the three months ended December 31, 2022. The Company will revisit the developemnt of the biotech complex infrastructure that will be capable of producing tissue cultured high CBD hemp starter plantlets, once the economy turns around.

 

Focusing on immediate revenues, the Company has been and is currently formulating its nutraceutical products from blends of therapeutic plants and fungi. Utilizing the Company’s expertise in plant genetics, Pharmagreen’s transgenic program uses the newest technology available to research and create nutraceuticals, for daily supplements with the potential to help, support and improve human lives, and to address a wide variety of ailments.

 

Pharmagreen's first new product, MaxGenomic(TM) Supplement, is a proprietary blend, formulated in the U. S. A., of nine medicinal mushrooms and six medicinal plants to help support the human mind and body. This supplement is produced in a U.S.A cGMP facility, in enteric capsules to enhance the bioavailability of the MaxGenomic(TM) supplement.

 

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the U.S. and global economies, disruptions of financial markets, and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts to the Company’s supply chain, operations, and customer demand. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted and could further impact the Company’s operations and the operations of the Company’s suppliers and vendors as a result of quarantines, facility closures, and travel and logistics restrictions. Specifically, the Company attributes the pandemic to a delay in a planned financing which was to be used for the construction of the biotech complex, resulting in an impairment of the capitalized construction-in-progress at September 30, 2020. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic further impacts the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to the duration, spread, severity, and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s customers, suppliers, and vendors and the remedial actions and stimulus measures adopted by local and federal governments, and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. The management team is closely following the progression of COVID-19 and its impact on the Company. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, the Company may continue to experience adverse impacts to its business as a result of any economic recession or depression that has occurred or may occur in the future. Therefore, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact at this time our business, liquidity, capital resources, and financial results.

 

 
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Capital Resources and Liquidity

 

Our auditors have issued a “going concern” opinion on its audited financial statements for the latest year ended September 30, 2022, meaning that there is substantial doubt if we can continue as an on-going business unless we obtain additional capital. No substantial revenues from our planned business model are anticipated until we have completed financing the Company. As at December 31, 2022, the Company has a working capital deficit of $1,707,174 and an accumulated deficit of $12,614,269. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We need to seek capital from resources such as the sale of private placements in the Company’s common stock or debt financing, which may not even be available to the Company. However, if such financing were available, because we are a, early-stage company with no or limited operations to date, it would likely have to pay additional costs associated with such financing and in the case of high risk loans be subject to an above market interest rate. At such time these funds are required, management would evaluate the terms of such financing. If the Company cannot raise additional proceeds via such financing, it may be required to cease business operations.

 

As of December 31, 2022, we had $24,964 in cash, amounts receivable of $465, and prepaid expenses and deposits of $186,239, as compared to $8,016 in cash, amounts receivable of $383 and prepaid expenses and deposits of $200,572 as of September 30, 2022. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, the current funds available to the Company will not be sufficient to fund the expenses related to maintaining our planned operations. We are in the process of seeking additional equity financing in the form of private placements, loans and registration statements to fund our intended business operations.

 

Management believes that if subsequent private placements are successful or we are successful in raising funds from registered securities, we will generate sales revenue within twelve months thereof. However, additional equity financing may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all, and thus we could fail to satisfy our future cash requirements.

 

We do not anticipate researching any further products nor the purchase or sale of any significant equipment. We also do not expect any significant additions to the number of employees.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

 

We had no revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

Operating expenses in the three months ended December 31, 2022 were $181,093 which was consistent with operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2021 of $203,660.

 

We had a comprehensive loss of $39,374 during the three months ended December 31, 2022, compared to a comprehensive income of $18,724 during the three months ended December 31, 2021. The increase in comprehensive loss in 2022 was mainly attributable to a change in fair value of derivative liabilities from a gain of $234,274 in 2021 to a gain of $160,951 in 2022, which resulted from fluctuations of the derivative liability due to the floating rates attached to the conversion rights to the convertible debt.

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized net loss of $39,374 and a net income of $18,724, respectively.

 

 
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Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect or change on the company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors. The term “off-balance sheet arrangement” generally means any transaction, agreement or other contractual arrangement to which an entity unconsolidated with the company is a party, under which the company has (i) any obligation arising under a guarantee contract, derivative instrument or variable interest; or (ii) a retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to such entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support for such assets.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to management including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

In connection with this quarterly report, as required by Rule 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our company’s disclosure controls and procedures. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our company’s management, including our company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based upon that evaluation, our company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of December 31, 2022 our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the existence of material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

The matters involving internal controls and procedures that the Company’s management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were: (1) lack of a functioning audit committee and lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company's board of directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures; (2) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; (3) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (4) ineffective controls over period end financial disclosure and reporting processes. Due to these material weaknesses management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of September 30, 2022.

 

Management believes that the material weaknesses set forth in items (2), (3) and (4) above did not have an effect on the Company's previous reported financial results. However, management believes that the lack of a functioning audit committee and lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company's board of directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures can result in the Company's determination to its financial statements for the future periods.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f)) during the quarter ended December 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Sadler Gibb & Associates LLC, our independent auditors, are not required to and have not performed an assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

 
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

On July 22, 2020, the Company received a preliminary statement of claim from a convertible note holder for failure of the Company to deliver shares of common stock upon receipt of notices of conversion. Pursuant to the claim, the plaintiff has requested receipt of all shares of common stock requested in the notices of conversion, and also damages in an amount to be determined at trial but in any event in excess of principal amount of $78,000 for a total sum of $180,000, including without limitation the balance of any portion of the convertible note that ultimately is not converted into shares of common stock, along with default interest, liquidated damages, and damages as provided for in the convertible note.

 

On October 9, 2020, a stay order was lifted by a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, on an action filed by a lender. This effectively removed the Company from its Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings and protection. The lifting of the stay order further allowed the convertible note holders to convert thereby increasing the number of shares issued and outstanding.

 

On October 29, 2020 a second note holder filed a statement of claim. This lender, as of December 24, 2020, has completely converted the full amount of the note of $100,000, interest of $8,690 and penalty and fees aggregating $19,500.

 

Also, as mentioned above, the Company filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada on August 7, 2020. The Company’s filing with the Court was designated as Case No. 20-13886. During the pendency of this matter, the Company has also filed motions with the Court seeking authorization to continue to operate its businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Court. Due to the stay order mentioned, the Company did not file a plan of reorganization with the Court for approval.

 

On March 12, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the convertible noteholder that had filed a preliminary statement of claim on July 22, 2020. Pursuant to the agreement the Company was required to honor various conversion notices and the note holder agreed to wave all principal, interest and penalties incurred.

 

On March 10, 2021, the promissory note holder referred to in Note 4 (a) of the accompanying consolidated financial statements filed a Notice of Motion For Summary Judgement in Lieu of Complaint (the “Notice”) with the State of New York Supreme Court, County of New York for $40,504 plus interest at the rate of 10% per annum from January 6, 2021 plus costs. On July 31, 2021, the Notice was dismissed without prejudice by the State of New York Supreme Court. On October 20, 2021, the promissory note holder filed an Amended Notice of Motion for Summary Judgment in Lieu of Complaint with the State of New York Supreme Court, County of New York for $44,504 plus interest at the rate of 10% per annum from January 6, 2021, plus costs and attorney fees. The plaintiff filed for an oral argument which was heard by the State of New York Supreme Court on September 15, 2022 and is pending a final decision. The Company believes the claim is without merit, as evidenced by the initial claim being dismissed by the same courts, and will vigorously defend its position.

 

Except as mentioned in the preceding paragraphs, there are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or in which any director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, or stockholder is a party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company.

 

 
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Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None

   

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases discussed above constituted an event of default under certain of the Company’s debt instruments, including various convertible notes, which resulted in automatic acceleration of the Company’s obligations under such debt instruments. Any efforts to enforce payment obligations under the aforementioned debt instruments are automatically stayed as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases and the creditors’ rights of enforcement in respect of the debt instruments are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure.

 

N/A

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None

  

 
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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

The following documents are filed as a part of this report or are incorporated by reference to previous filings, if so indicated:

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

(3)

Articles of Incorporation; and (ii) Bylaws

 

 

 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws dated November 26, 2007, as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

3.2

 

Articles of Merger dated, October 30, 2008 (Azure International, Inc./ Air Transport Group Holding, Inc. as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

3.3

 

Securities Exchange Agreement dated April 12, 2018, by and among Air Transport Group Holdings Inc. and WFS Pharmagreen Inc., as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

3.4

 

Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws dated December 19, 2013 for WFS Pharmagreen Inc. as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

3.5

 

Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws dated March 2, 2018 for BC1155097 as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

3.6

 

Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws dated August 2, 2018 for BC1174505 as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

(10)

Material Contracts

 

 

 

10.1

 

Option Agreement with Alliance Growers January 25, 2019 as previously filed with the SEC on March 20, 2019.

 

 

 

10.2

 

Equity Purchase Agreement with Oscaleta Partners LLC as previously filed with the SEC on December 2, 2019.

 

 

 

10.3

 

Registration Rights Agreement with Oscaleta Partners LLC as previously filed with the SEC on December 2, 2019.

 

 
23

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(31)

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a–14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Principle Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.*

 

 

 

(32)

 

Section 1350 Certifications

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Principle Financial Officer under Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

 

 

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

 

 

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

* Included in Exhibit 31.1

 

** Included in Exhibit 32.1

 

 
24

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SIGNATURES*

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Pharmagreen Biotech Inc.

 

 

 

 

Dated February 14, 2023

By:

/s/ Peter Wojcik

 

 

 

Peter Wojcik

 

 

 

President and Director

Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Terry Kwan

 

 

 

Terry Kwan

 

 

 

Principal Accounting Officer

 

 

 
25

 

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