Item 1. Financial Statements
PETROGAS COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
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|
June 30,
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March 31,
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|
|
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2018
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|
|
2018
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|
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|
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|
|
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ASSETS
|
Current Assets
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
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|
$
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5,598
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|
|
$
|
5,176
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|
Total Current Assets
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|
|
5,598
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|
|
|
5,176
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas, on the basis of full cost accounting
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unproved Property
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|
|
-
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|
|
|
29,158
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|
TOTAL ASSETS
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|
$
|
5,598
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|
|
$
|
34,334
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
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Current Liabilities
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|
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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$
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13,091
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|
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$
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20,550
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Accrued interest
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|
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12,710
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|
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|
8,238
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|
Advances from related party
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|
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28,541
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|
|
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28,541
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|
Total Current Liabilities
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|
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54,342
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|
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57,329
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|
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Long-term liabilities
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Asset retirement obligations
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83,580
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83,580
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Convertible promissory notes, net of discount of $69,400 and $77,968, respectively
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|
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87,270
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|
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68,035
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Promissory note
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|
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42,683
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|
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|
42,683
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|
Total long-term liabilities
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|
|
213,533
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|
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194,298
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|
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|
|
|
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TOTAL LIABILITIES
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|
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267,875
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251,627
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SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
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Common stock: 300,000,000 authorized; $0.001 par value 30,099,230 and 30,099,230 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
|
|
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30,099
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|
|
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30,099
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|
Additional paid in capital
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|
|
1,276,865
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|
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1,266,198
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|
Accumulated deficit
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|
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(1,569,241
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)
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|
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(1,513,590
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)
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
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|
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(262,277
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)
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(217,293
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)
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|
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|
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TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
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$
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5,598
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|
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$
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34,334
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
PETROGAS COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended
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June 30,
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2018
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2017
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|
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Royalty Revenue
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$
|
665
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$
|
275
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OPERATING EXPENSES
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General and administrative expense
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3,451
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|
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12,253
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TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
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|
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3,451
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|
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12,253
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|
|
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Loss from Operations
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(2,786
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)
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(11,978
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)
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OTHER EXPENSES
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Impairment of oil and gas leases
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29,158
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-
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Interest expense
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23,707
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|
|
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1,203
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|
Total other expenses
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|
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52,865
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1,203
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NET LOSS
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(55,651
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)
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(13,181
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)
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NET LOSS PER SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED
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$
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(0.00
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)
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$
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(0.00
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)
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|
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC AND DILUTED
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30,099,230
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|
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29,683,931
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
PETROGAS COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
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Three Months Ended
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June 30,
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2018
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2017
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|
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|
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
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|
|
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Net Loss
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|
$
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(55,651
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)
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|
$
|
(13,181
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)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Impairment of oil and gas leases
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|
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29,158
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|
|
|
-
|
|
Amortization of debt discount
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19,235
|
|
|
|
-
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|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
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|
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|
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|
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Prepaid expenses
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|
|
-
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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|
|
(7,459
|
)
|
|
|
6,259
|
|
Accrued interest
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|
|
4,472
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|
|
|
-
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Net cash used in Operating Activities
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|
|
(10,245
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)
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|
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(6,793
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
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|
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-
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-
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
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Advances from related party
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-
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7,000
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Issuance of convertible promissory notes
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|
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10,667
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|
|
|
-
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Net cash provided by Financing Activities
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|
|
10,667
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|
|
|
7,000
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
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|
422
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
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|
|
5,176
|
|
|
|
1,016
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
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|
$
|
5,598
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|
|
$
|
1,223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Supplemental cash flow information
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|
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|
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Cash paid for interest
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|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Cash paid for taxes
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|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
PETROGAS COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2018
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PERSENTATION
Organization and nature of business
PetroGas Company (Formerly America Resources Exploration Inc. (the “Company”)), was incorporated in the State of Nevada on January 24, 2014. The Company was incorporated under the name Alazzio Entertainment Corp. and changed its name to America Resources Exploration Inc. on April 17, 2015. Subsequently, on January 20, 2016, the Company changed its name to PetroGas Company. On June 12, 2015, the Company completed an acquisition of working interests in certain oil & gas properties. All share amounts in these financial statements have been adjusted to reflect this stock split.
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN
The Company had no significant revenues from the inception through June 30, 2018. As of June 30, 2018, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $1,569,241. We will need additional working capital to service debt and for ongoing operations, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management of the Company has developed a strategy to meet operational shortfalls which may include equity funding, short term or long term financing or debt financing, to enable the Company to reach profitable operations.
The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. If we fail to generate positive cash flow or obtain additional financing, when required, we may have to modify, delay, or abandon some or all of our business and expansion plans.
NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation of Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 210 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three months ended June, 2018, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 23, 2018.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These estimates are reviewed periodically, and, as adjustments become necessary, they are reported in earnings in the period in which they become known. The estimates on depreciation were based on the estimated useful lives of the Company’s assets. Any estimates during the period have had an immaterial effect on earnings.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of commercial accounts and interest-bearing bank deposits and are carried at cost, which approximates current value. Items are considered to be cash equivalents if the original maturity is three months or less.
Oil and Gas Properties – Full Cost Method
The Company follows the full cost accounting method to account for oil and natural gas properties, whereby costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs include lease acquisition, geological and geophysical activities, rentals on nonproducing leases, drilling, completing and equipping of oil and gas wells and administrative costs directly attributable to those activities and asset retirement costs. Disposition of oil and gas properties are accounted for as a reduction of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized unless such adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capital costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized to operations.
The capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, excluding unevaluated and unproved properties, are amortized as depreciation, depletion and amortization expense using the units-of-production method based on estimated proved recoverable oil and gas reserves.
The costs associated with unevaluated and unproved properties, initially excluded from the amortization base, relate to unproved leasehold acreage, wells and production facilities in progress and wells pending determination of the existence of proved reserves, together with capitalized interest costs for these projects. Unproved leasehold costs are transferred to the amortization base with the costs of drilling the related well once a determination of the existence of proved reserves has been made or upon impairment of a lease. Costs associated with wells in progress and completed wells that have yet to be evaluated are transferred to the amortization base once a determination is made whether or not proved reserves can be assigned to the property. Costs of dry wells are transferred to the amortization base immediately upon determination that the well is unsuccessful.
All items classified as unproved property are assessed on a quarterly basis for possible impairment or reduction in value. Properties are assessed on an individual basis or as a group if properties are individually insignificant. The assessment includes consideration of various factors, including, but not limited to, the following: intent to drill; remaining lease term; geological and geophysical evaluations; drilling results and activity; assignment of proved reserves; and economic viability of development if proved reserves are assigned. During any period in which these factors indicate an impairment, the cumulative drilling costs incurred to date for such property and all or a portion of the associated leasehold costs are transferred to the full cost pool and become subject to amortization.
Under full cost accounting rules for each cost center, capitalized costs of evaluated oil and gas properties, including asset retirement costs, less accumulated amortization and related deferred income taxes, may not exceed an amount (the “cost ceiling”) equal to the sum of (a) the present value of future net cash flows from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves, based on current prices and operating conditions, discounted at ten percent (10%), plus (b) the cost of properties not being amortized, plus (c) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of any unproved properties included in the costs being amortized, less (d) any income tax effects related to differences between the book and tax basis of the properties involved. If capitalized costs exceed this limit, the excess is charged to operations. For purposes of the ceiling test calculation, current prices are defined as the unweighted arithmetic average of the first day of the month price for each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period. Prices are adjusted for basis or location differentials. Unless sales contracts specify otherwise, prices are held constant for the productive life of each well. Similarly, current costs are assumed to remain constant over the entire calculation period.
Revenue Recognition
Oil and gas sales result from undivided interests held by the Company in oil and gas properties and royalty revenues. Sales of oil and gas produced from oil and gas operations are recognized when the product is delivered to the purchaser and title transfers to the purchaser. Charges for gathering and transportation are included in production expenses.
Revenue from royalties is recognized as they are earned, when collection is reasonably assured. Royalty revenue is recorded in the same period as the sales that generate the royalty payment.
Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company records a liability for asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) associated with its oil and gas wells when those assets are placed in service. The corresponding cost is capitalized as an asset and included in the carrying amount of oil and gas properties and is depleted over the useful life of the properties. Subsequently, the ARO liability is accreted to its then-present value.
Inherent in the fair value calculation of an ARO are numerous assumptions and judgments including the ultimate settlement amounts, inflation factors, credit adjusted discount rates, timing of settlement, and changes in the legal, regulatory, environmental and political environments. To the extent future revisions to these assumptions impact the fair value of the existing ARO liability, a corresponding adjustment is made to the oil and gas property balance. Settlements greater than or less than amounts accrued as ARO are recorded as a gain or loss upon settlement.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the requirements of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. ASC 820 clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.
Level 2 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information,
The carrying value of all assets and liabilities approximated their fair values as June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company follows the guidance included in ASC 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”) using the modified prospective transition method. The Company recognizes compensation expense in the financial statements for share-based awards based on the grant date fair value of those awards.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. The Company regularly reviews and analyses the recent accounting pronouncements.
NOTE 4 – OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES
As at June 30, 2018, the Company evaluated the capitalized value of the unproven oil and gas leases and determined to impair the amount in full due to the fact that the Company had no historical cost basis for the leases to perform full-coast ceiling test, and no immediate development plans for the lease land. A total of $29,158 has been expensed as Impairment loss on oil and gas lease during the three months ended June 30, 2018.
As of June 30, 2018, and March 31, 2018, a total of $0, and $29,158 is recorded as Unproved Property, respectively.
NOTE 5 – ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
The Company has asset retirement obligations for any wells that are permanently removed from service. The primary obligations involve the removal and disposal of surface equipment, plugging and abandoning the wells and site restoration. For the purpose of determining the fair value of ARO incurred during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016, the Company used the following assumptions.
Inflation Rate
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
Estimated asset life
|
|
|
20 years
|
|
Credit adjusted risk free interest rate
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
As at March 31, 2016, the Company determined to fully impair its shut in wells given a lack of production over a period in excess of two years, and the uncertainty in returning the wells to production in the future. As a result, the Company has recorded a long term liability equal to the full value of the ARO.
As at June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, a total of $83,580 is recorded as asset retirement obligations, respectively
NOTE 6 – PROMISSORY NOTE
On December 31, 2016, the Company entered into a promissory note with a majority shareholder, Rise Fast Limited, for an amount of $240,683. The promissory note bears interest at a rate of 2% per annum, and is payable on December 31, 2019.
On July 10, 2017, the Company, along with the holder of the promissory note to assigned $174,000 of the promissory note to four individuals not related to the Company. Refer to Note 7 for further details. On October 6, 2017, the Company issued 24,000,000 common shares to the holder of the promissory note for the assignment of the notes of $24,000.
As of June 30, 2018, the promissory note payable was $42,683 and accrued interest payable was $3,465.
NOTE 7 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
On July 10, 2017, a total of $174,000 was assigned from a promissory note to four individuals not related to the Company. Each of the convertible promissory notes has a principal value of $43,500, maturity date of July 10, 2019, bears interest at 4% per annum, and are convertible at a rate of $0.03 per share. On October 6, 2017, the four convertible promissory notes were amended to an interest rate of 0.5% per annum, the maturity date was amended to July 10, 2020, and the conversion price was amended to $0.01 per share.
On October 11, 2017, four individual holders that have $174,000 of convertible promissory notes, converted a total of $58,000, or $14,500 each, for a total of 5,800,000, or 1,450,000 common shares each.
A debt discount on the notes was recognized of $174,000. During the three months ended June, 2018, a total of $8,568 of the debt discount has been amortized and recorded in interest expense. As of June 30, 2018, the unamortized amount of the debt discounts is $69,400.
On December 31, 2017, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note for $9,230 with an individual not related to the Company. The convertible promissory note is due on demand, bears interest at 55% per annum, and is convertible at $0.01 per share. The debt discount of $9,230 was expensed upon issuance of the note.
On March 31, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note for $20,773 with an individual not related to the Company. The convertible promissory note is due on demand, bears interest at 55% per annum, and is convertible at $0.01 per share. The debt discount of $20,773 was expensed upon issuance of the note.
On June 30, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note for $10,667 with an individual not related to the Company. The convertible promissory note is due on demand, bears interest at 55% per annum, and is convertible at $0.01 per share. The debt discount of $10,667 was expensed upon issuance of the note.
As of June 30, 2018, the convertible note payable was $87,270 and accrued interest payable was $8,104.
NOTE 8 – COMMON STOCK
The Company has 300,000,000 authorized common shares at $0.001 par value.
Year Ended March 31, 2018
During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company issued 29,800,000 common shares.
On July 26, 2017, the Company performed a 100:1 reverse stock split. All outstanding shares have been adjusted retrospectively.
As at March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, the Company had a total of 30,099,230 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company received advances totaling $24,156 from its majority shareholder, Rise Fast Limited, in order to fund ongoing operations in the normal course.
As at June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, the Company had advances from related party of $28,541 and $28,541, respectively.
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events through the date these condensed financial statements were available to be issued. Based on our evaluation no other material events have occurred that require disclosure.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition or Plan of Operation
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry's actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our unaudited financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this quarterly report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this quarterly report.
Unless otherwise specified in this quarterly report, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to “common stock” refer to shares of our common stock.
As used in this quarterly report, the terms “we”, “us”, “our” and “our company” means PetroGas Company, unless otherwise indicated.
Corporate Overview
We were incorporated under the name Alazzio Entertainment Corp. on January 24, 2014, under the laws of the State of Nevada. Our original business plan was to operate photo booth rentals.
On April 3, 2015, a change in control occurred by virtue of our company’s largest shareholder, Dmitri Kapsumun selling 900,000 shares (split adjusted) of our common stock to Rise Fast Limited, a Hong Kong corporation. Such shares represented 71.77% of our total issued and outstanding shares of common stock. As part of the sale of the shares, Rise Fast Limited arranged with the resigning member of our company’s Board of Directors, to appoint Mr. Huang Yu as the sole officer and director of our company.
On April 16, 2015, we filed a Certificate of Amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State (the “Nevada SOS”) whereby we amended our Articles of Incorporation by increasing our authorized number of shares of common stock from 75 million to 300 million (not adjusted for the one (1) for one hundred (100) stock split) and increasing all of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of fifteen (15) shares for every one (1) share held. Our Board of Directors approved this amendment on April 15, 2015 and shareholders holding 71.77% of our issued and outstanding shares approved this amendment via a written consent executed on April 16, 2015.
Effective April 29, 2015 we changed our name to America Resources Exploration Inc. by way of a merger with our wholly-owned subsidiary, incorporated solely for the purpose of the change of name.
On June 10, 2015, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Zheng Xiangwu, a resident of Guang Dong Province, China, whereby we issued 40,000 million shares of its common stock in exchange for rights to certain oil and gas leases located in Frio and Atascosa Counties, Texas, consisting of a total of 714 total acres of land, two (2) working wells and a total of seven (7) wells (the “Leases”). The acquisition of the Leases pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement was completed on June 1, 2015. As a result of the completion of this acquisition, 40,000 shares of our company’s common stock were issued to Mr. Zheng Xiangwu, who owns our company’s largest shareholder, Rise Fast Limited. The number of shares issued to Mr. Zheng was determined by valuing the Leases at $160,000 and valuing the Company’s stock at $0.04 per share. At the completion of the Asset Purchase Agreement, we entered into the oil and gas industry.
On June 11, 2015, we entered into various assignment agreements with Mr. Zheng for the acquisition of multiple oil and gas leases and overriding royalty interests (“ORR’s”) as set out in the table below. From July 6, 2015 through July 9, 2015, we completed the acquisition of such oil and gas leases and ORR’s, whereby we issued a total of 6,500 shares of our common stock to Mr. Zheng.
Assignment Date
|
Name of The Property
|
Type of Property
|
Location
|
|
|
|
|
June 11
th
, 2015
|
Ellis County
|
Overriding Royalty Int.
|
Oklahoma
|
June 11
th
, 2015
|
Hemphill County
|
Overriding Royalty Int
|
Texas
|
June 11
th
, 2015
|
Madison County
|
Wellbore Interest
|
Texas
|
June 11
th
, 2015
|
Shelby County
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Wellbore Interest
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Texas
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June 11
th
, 2015
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Emergy County
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Lease Purchase
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Utah
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On August 13, 2015 we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Inceptus Resources, LLC whereby our company acquired a 78% net revenue interest in 200 acres located in Callahan County, Texas, and a 78% net revenue interest in 522 acres also located in Callahan County, Texas.
On January 20, 2016, we changed our name to PetroGas Company, by way of a merger with our wholly-owned subsidiary, incorporated solely for the purpose of the change of name. In addition, we amended our Articles of Incorporation for a reverse stock split by decreasing all of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio one (1) new for one hundred (100) old shares of common stock. The reverse stock split was approved by our directors and shareholders holding 68.65% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock on January 13, 2016 and the reverse stock split became effective with FINRA on March 7, 2016. The change of name resulted in a change of trading symbol to “PTCO”.
On September 13, 2017, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State (the “Nevada SOS”) whereby it amended its Articles of Incorporation by decreasing all of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of one (1) share for every one hundred (100) shares held. The Company’s Board Of Directors approved the Amendment on July 21, 2017 and Shareholders holding 75.95% of the Company’s shares approved the Amendment via written consent executed on July 21, 2017, with an effective date of October 5, 2017.
Our principal executive offices are located at 2800 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 4100, Houston, Texas 77056. Our telephone number is (832) 899-8597.
We have never declared bankruptcy, been in receivership, or involved in any kind of legal proceeding.
CURRENT INVESTMENTS
On June 12, 2015, we acquired three (3) producing leases covering 714 acres situated in Atascosa and Frio Counties, Texas, located in the Eagle Ford Shale formation - the Jane Burns “C” (“Burns”), the Theo Rogers “C”, and the Theo Rogers “A” & “D” (“Rogers”) Leases. We acquired a 99.5% working interest (74.625% net revenue interest) in each lease.
The Burns and Rogers Leases provide exploration and production opportunities in the Kyote Field pay zone, very near the Eagle Ford Shale play with access to available rig crews and other vendor-servicers, due to their close proximity to San Antonio, Texas.
The Burns and Rogers Leases hold collectively seven (7) oil wells, but none of which are operating wells. Although our company’s management and industry professionals believed at the time that they were acquired that our company could double or triple previous production on these wells, depressed oil prices indicate that the cost to bring these wells online an uneconomical venture.
On November 30, 2016, we acquired various royalty interests in Texas for $10,485. On December 14, 2016, we acquired two oil and gas leases in Ohio for $2,705. On January 1, 2017, our company acquired the lease for three oil and gas properties for $4,975.
Future Operations
We are actively seeking to acquire producing and non-producing leases that will allow us to explore and drill in high-profile pay zones.
We intend to raise capital at a low cost from private placements so that we may acquire numerous additional leases, and to commence drilling, and taking advantage of the inevitable uptick in oil prices to come.
In the current climate, our company believes that there are a very large number of oil & gas leases under distress due to the depressed gas prices and that we can strategically position our company to acquire as many of these leases as possible at a discount to market value, hence creating shareholder value.
We are planning an exploration strategy to drill new wells on the current Leases, as well as acquire deeper rights in order to drill some of the wells at great depths. We expect that reservoirs at those depths could yield a very high daily output of oil.
Results of Operations
We have earned limited royalty revenues since inception.
Three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to three months ended June 30, 2017.
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Three Months
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Three Months
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Ended
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Ended
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June 30,
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June 30,
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2018
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2017
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Changes
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Royalty Revenue
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$
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665
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$
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275
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$
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390
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Operating Expenses
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$
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3,451
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$
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12,253
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$
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(8,802
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)
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Other Expenses
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$
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52,865
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$
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1,203
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$
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51,662
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Net Loss
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$
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(55,651
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)
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$
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(13,181
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)
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$
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(42,470
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)
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Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2018 was $665 compared to $275 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. Revenue was comprised of royalty revenue.
Our operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 decreased to $3,451 from $12,253for the three months ended June 30, 2017 due to decrease in audit and filing fees.
Other expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 increased to $55,651 from $1,203 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The increase is driven by impairment loss on oil and gas leases of $29,158 and the amortization of debt discount and accrued interest from the convertible and promissory notes of $23,707.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table provides selected financial data about our company as of June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively.
Working Capital
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As of
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As of
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June 30,
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March 31,
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2018
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2018
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Changes
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Current Assets
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$
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5,598
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$
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5,176
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$
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422
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Current Liabilities
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$
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54,342
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$
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57,329
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$
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(2,987
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)
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Working Capital (Deficiency)
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$
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(48,744
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)
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$
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(52,153
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)
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$
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3,409
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Cash Flows
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Three Months
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Three Months
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Ended
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Ended
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June 30,
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June 30,
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2018
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2017
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Changes
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Net cash used in Operating Activities
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$
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(10,245
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)
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$
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(6,793
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)
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$
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(3,452
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)
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Net cash used in Investing Activities
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$
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-
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$
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-
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$
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-
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Net cash provided by Financing Activities
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$
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10,667
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$
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7,000
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$
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3,667
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
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$
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422
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$
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207
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$
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215
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As of June 30, 2018, we had cash and cash equivalents of $5,598 and a negative working capital of $48,744, as compared to cash and cash equivalents of $5,176 and a negative working capital of $52,153 as of March 31, 2018.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
For the three months ended June 30, 2018, we used $10,245 of cash for operations primarily as a result of the net loss of $55,651, increased by a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $7,459, and was offset by the impairment of oil and gas leases of $29,158, amortization of debt discount of $19,235, and an increase in accrued interest of $4,472.
For the three months ended June 30, 2017, we used $6,793 of cash for operations primarily as a result of the net loss of $13,181, increased by a decrease in prepaid expenses of $129 and an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $6,259.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
The company did not use any funds for investing activities in the three months ended June 30, 2018 or the three months ended June 30, 2017.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
For the three ended June 30, 2018, we had $10,667 in net cash provided by financing activities for cash proceeds from issuance of convertible promissory notes.
For the three months ended June 30, 2017, we had $7,000 in net cash provided by financing activities for advancement from a related party.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, and capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These estimates are reviewed periodically, and, as adjustments become necessary, they are reported in earnings in the period in which they become known. The estimates on depreciation were based on the estimated useful lives of our company's assets. Any estimates during the period have had an immaterial effect on earnings.
Oil and Gas Properties – Full Cost Method
Our company follows the full cost accounting method to account for oil and natural gas properties, whereby costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs include lease acquisition, geological and geophysical activities, rentals on nonproducing leases, drilling, completing and equipping of oil and gas wells and administrative costs directly attributable to those activities and asset retirement costs. Disposition of oil and gas properties are accounted for as a reduction of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized unless such adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capital costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized to operations.
The capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, excluding unevaluated and unproved properties, are amortized as depreciation, depletion and amortization expense using the units-of-production method based on estimated proved recoverable oil and gas reserves.
The costs associated with unevaluated and unproved properties, initially excluded from the amortization base, relate to unproved leasehold acreage, wells and production facilities in progress and wells pending determination of the existence of proved reserves, together with capitalized interest costs for these projects. Unproved leasehold costs are transferred to the amortization base with the costs of drilling the related well once a determination of the existence of proved reserves has been made or upon impairment of a lease. Costs associated with wells in progress and completed wells that have yet to be evaluated are transferred to the amortization base once a determination is made whether or not proved reserves can be assigned to the property. Costs of dry wells are transferred to the amortization base immediately upon determination that the well is unsuccessful.
All items classified as unproved property are assessed on a quarterly basis for possible impairment or reduction in value. Properties are assessed on an individual basis or as a group if properties are individually insignificant. The assessment includes consideration of various factors, including, but not limited to, the following: intent to drill; remaining lease term; geological and geophysical evaluations; drilling results and activity; assignment of proved reserves; and economic viability of development if proved reserves are assigned. During any period in which these factors indicate an impairment, the cumulative drilling costs incurred to date for such property and all or a portion of the associated leasehold costs are transferred to the full cost pool and become subject to amortization.
Under full cost accounting rules for each cost center, capitalized costs of evaluated oil and gas properties, including asset retirement costs, less accumulated amortization and related deferred income taxes, may not exceed an amount (the "cost ceiling") equal to the sum of (a) the present value of future net cash flows from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves, based on current prices and operating conditions, discounted at ten percent (10%), plus (b) the cost of properties not being amortized, plus (c) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of any unproved properties included in the costs being amortized, less (d) any income tax effects related to differences between the book and tax basis of the properties involved. If capitalized costs exceed this limit, the excess is charged to operations. For purposes of the ceiling test calculation, current prices are defined as the unweighted arithmetic average of the first day of the month price for each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period. Prices are adjusted for basis or location differentials. Unless sales contracts specify otherwise, prices are held constant for the productive life of each well. Similarly, current costs are assumed to remain constant over the entire calculation period.
Revenue Recognition
Oil and gas sales result from undivided interests held by our company in oil and gas properties and royalty revenues. Sales of oil and gas produced from oil and gas operations are recognized when the product is delivered to the purchaser and title transfers to the purchaser. Charges for gathering and transportation are included in production expenses.
Revenue from royalties is recognized as they are earned, when collection is reasonably assured. Royalty revenue is recorded in the same period as the sales that generate the royalty payment.
Asset Retirement Obligations
Our company records a liability for asset retirement obligations ("ARO") associated with our oil and gas wells when those assets are placed in service. The corresponding cost is capitalized as an asset and included in the carrying amount of oil and gas properties and is depleted over the useful life of the properties. Subsequently, the ARO liability is accreted to its then-present value.
Inherent in the fair value calculation of an ARO are numerous assumptions and judgments including the ultimate settlement amounts, inflation factors, credit adjusted discount rates, timing of settlement, and changes in the legal, regulatory, environmental and political environments. To the extent future revisions to these assumptions impact the fair value of the existing ARO liability, a corresponding adjustment is made to the oil and gas property balance. Settlements greater than or less than amounts accrued as ARO are recorded as a gain or loss upon settlement.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our company measures our financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the requirements of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. ASC 820 clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.
Level 2 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information,
The carrying value of all assets and liabilities approximated their fair values as June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
We have implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Our company regularly reviews and analyses the recent accounting pronouncements.