UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
[x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2015
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-53130
U-SWIRL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
43-2092180
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
265 Turner Dr., Durango, CO 81303
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(702) 586-8700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [x]Yes [ ]No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). [x]Yes [ ]No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] |
Accelerated filer [ ] |
Non-accelerated filer [ ] |
Smaller reporting company [x] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ]Yes [x] No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
On June 30, 2015, the registrant had outstanding 22,065,484 shares of its common stock, $.001 par value.
U-SWIRL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
February 28, 2015 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
3,158,590 |
|
|
$ |
2,348,121 |
|
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $65,860 and $59,860, respectively |
|
|
262,354 |
|
|
|
267,140 |
|
Notes receivable, including current maturities |
|
|
76,056 |
|
|
|
73,247 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
91,585 |
|
|
|
97,669 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
50,358 |
|
|
|
58,058 |
|
Total Current Assets |
|
|
3,638,943 |
|
|
|
2,844,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold Improvements, Property and Equipment, net |
|
|
1,390,410 |
|
|
|
1,542,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes receivable, less current portion |
|
|
119,795 |
|
|
|
139,998 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
69,661 |
|
|
|
75,798 |
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net |
|
|
7,713,766 |
|
|
|
7,795,175 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
185,303 |
|
|
|
264,295 |
|
Total Other Assets |
|
|
8,088,525 |
|
|
|
8,275,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
13,117,878 |
|
|
$ |
12,662,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
3,056,625 |
|
|
$ |
2,732,233 |
|
Accounts payable, related party |
|
|
119,568 |
|
|
|
95,209 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt, related party |
|
|
7,391,526 |
|
|
|
7,470,146 |
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
|
10,567,719 |
|
|
|
10,297,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred rent |
|
|
54,846 |
|
|
|
63,224 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
627,289 |
|
|
|
805,860 |
|
Notes payable, related party |
|
|
63,492 |
|
|
|
69,783 |
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
11,313,346 |
|
|
|
11,236,455 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common stock; $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares Authorized, 22,065,484 and 21,815,484 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
|
|
22,065 |
|
|
|
21,815 |
|
Common stock payable |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
11,211,058 |
|
|
|
11,111,808 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(9,429,199 |
) |
|
|
(9,708,543 |
) |
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
1,804,532 |
|
|
|
1,425,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
$ |
13,117,878 |
|
|
$ |
12,662,143 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
U-SWIRL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
May 31, 2015 |
May 31, 2014 |
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Café sales, net of discounts |
$1,030,957 |
$1,478,188 |
Franchise royalties and fees |
1,077,418 |
1,022,891 |
Total revenues |
2,108,375 |
2,501,079 |
|
|
|
Café Operating Costs |
|
|
Food, beverage and packaging costs |
306,108 |
478,293 |
Labor and related expenses |
250,586 |
327,924 |
Occupancy and related expenses |
191,442 |
221,564 |
Franchise development |
207,877 |
116,356 |
Marketing and advertising |
128,391 |
148,730 |
General and administrative |
556,378 |
654,352 |
Depreciation and amortization |
203,177 |
226,100 |
Asset acquisition expenses |
- |
124,551 |
Fair value adjustment |
(85,612) |
(176,203) |
Total costs and expenses |
1,758,347 |
2,121,667 |
|
|
|
Income from Operations |
350,028 |
379,412 |
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
Interest expense |
(8,008) |
(2,849) |
Interest income |
2,999 |
- |
Other expense, net |
(5,009) |
(2,849) |
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
345,019 |
376,563 |
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
65,675 |
- |
|
|
|
Net income |
$ 279,344 |
$ 376,563 |
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
$0.01 |
$0.02 |
Diluted earnings per common share |
$0.01 |
$0.02 |
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
22,665,873 |
20,614,668 |
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants |
8,126 |
2,693,865 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution |
22,673,999 |
23,308,533 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
U-SWIRL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
May 31, 2015 |
May 31, 2014 |
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
Net income |
$279,344 |
$376,563 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating activities |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
203,177 |
226,100 |
Fair value adjustment on notes payable, related party |
(85,612) |
(176,203) |
Accrued interest on notes payable, related party |
6,627 |
- |
Stock-based compensation |
99,500 |
82,449 |
Provision for loss on accounts receivable |
6,000 |
- |
Loss on asset disposals and the sale of property and equipment |
64,521 |
- |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
(1,214) |
878,038 |
Inventory |
6,084 |
(40,965) |
Prepaid expenses |
7,700 |
(425) |
Deposits |
6,137 |
(7,753) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
324,392 |
910,826 |
Accounts payable, related party |
24,359 |
(94,132) |
Deferred rent |
(8,378) |
(24,277) |
Deferred revenue |
(178,571) |
(190,033) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
754,066 |
1,940,188 |
|
|
|
Cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
Accounts receivable, related party |
- |
(1,639) |
Proceeds received on notes receivable |
17,394 |
- |
Other assets |
69,338 |
69,338 |
Purchases of goodwill and other intangible assets |
(8,205) |
- |
Purchases of property and equipment |
(16,198) |
(39,672) |
Net cash provided by investing activities |
62,329 |
28,027 |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock warrants |
- |
919,456 |
Payments on long term debt |
(5,926) |
(84,515) |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(5,926) |
834,941 |
|
|
|
Net change in cash |
810,469 |
2,803,156 |
|
|
|
Cash, beginning of period |
2,348,121 |
701,748 |
|
|
|
Cash, end of period |
$3,158,590 |
$3,504,904 |
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
|
|
Interest paid |
1,381 |
1,725 |
Income tax paid |
4,780 |
- |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
1. |
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS |
U-Swirl, Inc. was incorporated in the state of Nevada on November 14, 2005. Its wholly-owned subsidiary is U-Swirl International, Inc. (“U-Swirl”), which was incorporated in the state of Nevada on September 4, 2008 (collectively referred to as the “Company”). A former wholly-owned subsidiary, Moxie Consumer Products, LLC (“Moxie”), a Nevada limited liability company which was organized in the state of Nevada on February 11, 2014 was transferred to new ownership in October 2014.
In September 2008, the Company acquired the worldwide rights to the U-Swirl Frozen YogurtTM concept. The U-Swirl concept allows guests a broad choice in frozen yogurt by providing an assortment of non-fat and low-fat flavors, including tart, traditional and no sugar-added options and numerous toppings, including seasonal fresh fruit, sauces, candy and granola. Guests serve themselves and pay by the ounce instead of by the cup size.
In January 2013, the Company entered into agreements to acquire Aspen Leaf Yogurt café assets, consisting of leasehold improvements, property and equipment, for six Aspen Leaf Yogurt cafés and the franchise rights to Yogurtini self-serve frozen yogurt chains from Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. (“RMCF”) in exchange for a 60% controlling ownership interest in the Company, a warrant that allows RMCF to maintain its pro rata ownership interest if existing stock options and/or warrants are exercised, and notes payable totaling $900,000 (the “Rocky Mountain Transaction”).
As a result of the change in control occurring in connection with the aforementioned transactions, the Company has been deemed to have been acquired by RMCF. Following the Rocky Mountain Transaction, the Company retained a significant minority interest of the issued and outstanding common stock. Due to the significant minority interest, the fair value increments and decrements have not been included in the accompanying financial statements. As the accounting acquirer, RMCF will consolidate the Company’s results of operations in its financial statements. RMCF trades on the NASDAQ Global Market under the trading symbol “RMCF”.
In October 2013, the Company acquired the franchise rights to nine self-serve frozen yogurt cafés and license agreements to two self-serve frozen yogurt cafés from Josie’s Frozen Yogurt, LLC (“Josie’s”).
In January 2014, the Company entered into business acquisitions with two operators and franchisors of self-serve frozen yogurt cafés, CherryBerry Enterprises, LLC (“CherryBerry”) and Yogli Mogli, LLC (“Yogli Mogli”), thereby adding 182 cafés. CherryBerry and certain affiliates were acquired for approximately $4.25 million in cash and 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “CherryBerry Acquisition”). Yogli Mogli was acquired for $2.15 million in cash and 277,778 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Yogli Mogli Acquisition”). Subsequent to the transaction date Yogli Mogli did not complete the anticipated funding of the gift card liability. As a result, the Company has not issued any of the Yogli Mogli shares. As described in Note 17 of our 10K filing for the year ended February 28, 2015, the Company does not anticipate that the shares will be issued. As of May 31, 2015 those shares had not been issued and the Company has recorded an assumed liability associated with the gift card liability.
The Company also entered into an asset acquisition with another operator and franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt cafés, Fuzzy Peach Franchising, LLC (“Fuzzy Peach”), in February 2014, thereby adding 17 cafés. The Company paid $481,000 at closing, plus an earn-out, based upon royalty income generated by Fuzzy Peach cafés over the next twelve months, that could increase the purchase price by up to another $349,000. RMCF provided the funding for these acquisitions through a related party convertible note, which is secured by all of the Company’s assets. As of May 31, 2015 we had recorded a liability of $146,257 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities associated with the Fuzzy Peach earn out obligation.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
As of May 31, 2015 the Company had the following locations:
|
|
Locations |
|
Company-owned Cafés |
|
|
|
|
CherryBerry |
|
|
1 |
|
Yogli Mogli |
|
|
1 |
|
U-Swirl |
|
|
5 |
|
Aspen Leaf Yogurt |
|
|
2 |
|
Franchised and licensed Cafés |
|
|
|
|
Fuzzy Peach |
|
|
20 |
|
Josie’s |
|
|
7 |
|
CherryBerry |
|
|
128 |
|
Yogli Mogli |
|
|
22 |
|
U-Swirl |
|
|
29 |
|
Aspen Leaf Yogurt |
|
|
10 |
|
Yogurtini |
|
|
23 |
|
Let’s Yo! |
|
|
12 |
|
Total |
|
|
260 |
|
2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of Presentation - The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring entries, except as noted) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation. Operating results for the three months ended May 31, 2015, are not necessarily indicative of operating results that may be expected during any other interim period or the year ending February 29, 2016.
The consolidated balance sheet as of February 28, 2015, included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures including notes required by GAAP. As such, the information included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the financial statements are in the fair value of the businesses acquired and the fair value of the Convertible Note.
Fair Value Measurements - Authoritative guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of the inputs as follows:
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
Level 1: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities that are observable for the asset or liability; or
Level 3: Unobservable pricing inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources, such as discounted cash flow models or valuations.
The Company has consistently applied the valuation techniques discussed below in all periods presented. The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015 by level within the fair value hierarchy:
February 28, 2015 |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible Note |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
6,903,400 |
|
|
$ |
6,903,400 |
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible Note |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
6,824,414 |
|
|
$ |
6,824,414 |
|
The Company determined the fair value of the Convertible Note using the income valuation technique. Because of the hybrid nature of the Convertible Note, the Company first valued the debt host contract, or straight “bond”, component using a discounted cash flow analysis, and then valued the compound embedded derivative features using a Flexible Monte Carlo simulation. See Note 8 for discussion of the embedded features. Significant inputs to the valuation model include the coupon rate, effective yield, volatility, expected return and implied equity value. In addition, the following inputs were used in the Flexible Monte Carlo simulation to value the compound embedded derivative scenarios using different conversion dates, conversion rates, likelihood of default, conversion behavior and dilution of stock price on conversion.
The Company’s Convertible Note is included in the Level 3 fair value hierarchy because not all the significant inputs are directly or indirectly observable.
The following table summarizes the valuation techniques, models and significant unobservable inputs used for the Company’s Convertible Note (broken into its components), categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:
Liabilities
at Fair Value |
|
Fair Value at
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
Fair Value at February 28, 2015 |
|
Valuation Techniques / Model |
Unobservable Inputs |
Bond component |
|
$ |
6,305,214 |
|
|
$ |
6,241,896 |
|
Income approach using discounted cash flow model |
Effective yield 12.75% |
Embedded conversion features |
|
$ |
488,884 |
|
|
$ |
637,814 |
|
Income approach using flexible Monte Carlo simulation |
Expected return of
0%
Implied Equity Value
ranging from 5% - 10% |
Total |
|
$ |
6,794,098 |
|
|
$ |
6,879,710 |
|
|
|
Significant increases (decreases) in the unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of the Convertible Note classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:
Balance, February 28, 2015 |
|
$ |
6,879,710 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
- |
|
Payments |
|
|
- |
|
Unrealized gain |
|
|
(85,612 |
) |
Subtotal |
|
|
6,794,098 |
|
Undrawn commitment fees |
|
|
30,316 |
|
Balance, May 31, 2015 |
|
$ |
6,824,414 |
|
New Accounting Pronouncements - In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605),” and requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted for years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the new standard.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern.” This guidance requires management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If such conditions or events exist, disclosures are required that enable users of the financial statements to understand the nature of the conditions or events, management's evaluation of the circumstances and management's plans to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern. We will be required to perform an annual assessment of our ability to continue as a going concern when this standard becomes effective for us in the first quarter of our fiscal year ended February 28, 2017. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Accounts receivable consisted of the following at May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015:
|
|
May 31,
2015 |
|
|
February 28,
2015 |
|
Accounts receivable, trade |
|
$ |
299,574 |
|
|
$ |
249,652 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(65,860 |
) |
|
|
(59,860 |
) |
Accounts receivable, other |
|
|
28,640 |
|
|
|
77,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
262,354 |
|
|
$ |
267,140 |
|
At February 28, 2015, accounts receivable, other consists primarily of a receivable owed to us by Moxie as a result of our change in management. The receivable consisted of specific customer accounts receivable collected after the change in management and due to the Company as a part of the release of interest in Moxie assets. At May 31, 2015, accounts receivable, other consists primarily of gift cards receivable.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
As of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015, inventory consisted of the following:
|
|
May 31,
2015 |
|
|
February 28,
2015 |
|
Food and beverages |
|
$ |
62,309 |
|
|
$ |
62,462 |
|
Paper products/Supplies |
|
|
29,276 |
|
|
|
35,207 |
|
Total Inventory |
|
$ |
91,585 |
|
|
$ |
97,669 |
|
5. |
LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS, PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
Leasehold improvements, property and equipment consisted of the following as of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015:
|
|
May 31,
2015 |
|
|
February 28,
2015 |
|
Café equipment |
|
$ |
1,220,380 |
|
|
$ |
1,300,449 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
530,754 |
|
|
|
524,167 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
|
162,284 |
|
|
|
166,747 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
1,639,748 |
|
|
|
1,724,951 |
|
Asset impairment |
|
|
(290,640 |
) |
|
|
(290,640 |
) |
|
|
|
3,262,526 |
|
|
|
3,425,674 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(1,872,116 |
) |
|
|
(1,883,032 |
) |
Leasehold improvements, property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
1,390,410 |
|
|
$ |
1,542,642 |
|
Depreciation expense for the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014 was $113,563 and $134,712, respectively.
6. |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
Intangible assets at May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015 consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
February 28, 2015 |
|
|
Amortization Period (Years) |
|
Gross Carrying Value |
|
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
Gross Carrying Value |
|
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
Intangible assets subject to amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademark/Non-competition agreements |
5 |
- |
20 |
|
|
456,000 |
|
|
|
35,548 |
|
|
|
456,000 |
|
|
|
30,814 |
|
Franchise Rights |
|
20 |
|
|
|
5,858,496 |
|
|
|
495,711 |
|
|
|
5,850,290 |
|
|
|
410,830 |
|
Total |
|
|
6,314,496 |
|
|
|
531,259 |
|
|
|
6,306,290 |
|
|
|
441,644 |
|
Intangible assets not subject to amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchising segment- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company stores goodwill |
|
|
23,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Franchising goodwill |
|
|
1,907,529 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,907,529 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total Goodwill |
|
|
1,930,529 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,930,529 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
8,245,025 |
|
|
$ |
531,259 |
|
|
$ |
8,236,819 |
|
|
$ |
441,644 |
|
Amortization expense related to intangible assets totaled $89,614 and $91,388 during the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
At May 31, 2015, annual amortization of intangible assets, based upon our existing intangible assets and current useful lives, is estimated to be the following:
2016 |
|
|
278,389 |
|
2017 |
|
|
400,114 |
|
2018 |
|
|
416,214 |
|
2019 |
|
|
422,700 |
|
2020 |
|
|
410,155 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
3,855,665 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,783,237 |
|
The Company deferred franchisee fees, area development agreement fees and rebate income of $627,289 and $805,860 as of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015, respectively.
8. |
NOTES PAYABLE, RELATED PARTY |
In July 2013, the Company executed promissory notes with RMCF for the purchase and installation of equipment necessary to convert two company-owned cafés into co-branded RMCF and U-Swirl cafés. Interest accrues on the notes at the rate of 6% per annum, compounded annually and capitalized during the course of construction. The notes require monthly payments of principal and interest over a five-year period beginning in October 2013. Payment of the notes is secured by a security interest in all of the equipment purchased with the proceeds of the notes.
On January 16, 2014, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with RMCF pursuant to which RMCF agreed to loan the Company up to $7,750,000. As of May 31, 2015, the Company had borrowed $8,038,616 under this Loan Agreement and repaid $2,497,529, for a net principal balance of $5,541,087. Interest accrues on the unpaid principal balance of the loan at the rate of 9% per annum, and is included in the principal balance. Principal and interest are due January 16, 2016. The outstanding principal and interest is convertible at prices of $0.90 and $0.45 per share of preferred stock, respectively, subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events. Payment of the loan is secured by a security interest in all of the Company’s assets.
All payments of principal, interest and fees are payable in cash, shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”), or a combination thereof, at the option of RMCF. The Preferred Stock to be designated will pay cumulative dividends equal to 9% of the stated value of the Preferred Stock, have a liquidation preference, vote with the Company’s common stock on all matters submitted for a vote of holders of common stock, and be convertible at the option of the holder into shares of the Company’s common stock.
The Company may prepay up to $2,100,000 of the outstanding amounts due to RMCF under the Loan Agreement at its option and without penalty in cash from the proceeds raised from (i) advances on rebates from its yogurt suppliers; and (ii) the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants. The Company also has the option to redeem all of the amounts owed under the Loan Agreement at any time after January 16, 2015 at the rate of 108% of the total amounts owed, by making payment in cash, shares of Preferred Stock, or a combination thereof, at the option of RMCF.
Mandatory prepayment of the loan is required upon the receipt of proceeds from the disposition of any of the Company’s assets, the issuance of any equity securities by the Company (other than upon exercise of outstanding stock options or warrants), the issuance of any debt securities by the Company, or the receipt of insurance proceeds.
In the event of default, RMCF may charge interest on all amounts due under the Loan Agreement at the default rate of 15% per annum, accelerate payment of all amounts due under the Loan Agreement, and foreclose on its security interest.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
The loan covenants required the Company to maintain consolidated adjusted EBITDA of $1,804,000 for the twelve months ended May 31, 2015. At May 31, 2015 the Company had reported $1,532,000 of adjusted EBITDA. In the event of default, RMCF may charge interest on all amounts due under the loan agreement with the Company at the default rate of 15% per annum, accelerate payment of all amounts due under the Loan Agreement, and foreclose on its security interest. At May 31, 2015 the conversion of the loan into preferred stock as settlement of the obligation would result in approximately 68% more preferred shares issued when compared to the amount issuable if the Company was compliant with the loan covenants.
As discussed in Note 1, the Convertible Note contains a compound embedded derivative related to the conversion feature, equity indexed interest payments, down-round protection default conversion option, default interest and optional redemption feature. The Company records the Convertible Note at fair value.
The unrealized gain of $85,612 during the three months ended May 31, 2015 represents the change in the fair value adjustment of the convertible note’s derivative feature and is included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The fair value adjustment includes interest payable under the Convertible Note.
The Company is required to pay an undrawn commitment fee equal to 0.10% multiplied by the average daily difference between the loan commitment and the aggregate outstanding loan. The undrawn commitment fee is payable in cash or preferred stock at $0.45 per share.
RMCF may convert outstanding principal, or any portion thereof, into shares of preferred stock by dividing the principal to be converted by $0.90 per share. The conversion price is subject to adjustment for traditional recapitalizations. In the event of default, RMCF has the right to convert the Convertible Note into shares of preferred stock at the lessor of $0.45 or the implied equity value, as defined in the loan agreement, multiplied by 3.
RMCF also entered into a management services agreement with the Company for $542,500 which will be due on January 16, 2016 and the expense associated with this service agreement will be expensed until the fee is due. The management fee is convertible into preferred stock at $0.45 per share. The management services agreement is for services to be provided through January 16, 2016. The amount due is included in Notes Payable Related Party.
As of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015, the convertible note due to RMCF consisted of the following:
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
February 28, 2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
$ |
5,541,087 |
|
|
$ |
5,541,087 |
|
Undrawn commitment fees |
|
|
30,316 |
|
|
|
23,690 |
|
Fair value adjustment |
|
|
1,253,011 |
|
|
|
1,338,623 |
|
Balance |
|
$ |
6,824,414 |
|
|
$ |
6,903,400 |
|
Less: current maturities |
|
|
(6,824,414 |
) |
|
|
(6,903,400 |
) |
Long-term obligations |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
As of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015, notes payable due to RMCF consisted of the following:
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
February 28, 2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible note, secured, due 1/16/16 - principal |
|
$ |
5,571,403 |
|
|
$ |
5,564,776 |
|
Construction Loans, secured, due 9/15/18 - principal |
|
|
88,104 |
|
|
|
94,030 |
|
Management services payable |
|
|
542,500 |
|
|
|
542,500 |
|
Fair Value Adjustment |
|
|
1,253,011 |
|
|
|
1,338,623 |
|
Balance |
|
$ |
7,455,018 |
|
|
$ |
7,539,929 |
|
Less: current maturities |
|
|
(7,391,526 |
) |
|
|
(7,470,146 |
) |
Long-term obligations |
|
$ |
63,492 |
|
|
$ |
69,783 |
|
The following table summarizes annual maturities of our notes payable as of May 31, 2015:
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 |
|
$ |
7,385,234 |
|
2017 |
|
|
25,741 |
|
2018 |
|
|
27,329 |
|
2019 |
|
|
16,714 |
|
Total minimum payments |
|
|
7,455,018 |
|
Less: current maturities |
|
|
(7,391,526 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term obligations |
|
$ |
63,492 |
|
9. |
FRANCHISE ROYALTIES AND FEES |
During the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized the following franchise royalties and fees:
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
May 31, 2014 |
|
Royalty income |
|
$ |
593,851 |
|
|
$ |
706,550 |
|
Franchise fee income |
|
|
177,500 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
Rebate income from purveyors that supply products to franchisees |
|
|
184,989 |
|
|
|
170,708 |
|
Marketing fees |
|
|
121,078 |
|
|
|
133,633 |
|
Franchise royalties and fees |
|
$ |
1,077,418 |
|
|
$ |
1,022,891 |
|
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
10. |
OCCUPANCY AND RELATED EXPENSES |
Occupancy and related expenses consist of the following for the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014:
|
|
May 31, 2015 |
|
|
May 31, 2014 |
|
Rent |
|
$ |
124,048 |
|
|
$ |
125,299 |
|
Real estate taxes, insurance and CAM fees |
|
|
36,719 |
|
|
|
48,027 |
|
Utilities |
|
|
30,675 |
|
|
|
48,238 |
|
Occupancy and related expenses |
|
$ |
191,442 |
|
|
$ |
221,564 |
|
During the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014 the Company issued 200,000 and 250,000 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock to its non-employee directors for services pursuant to its Non-Employee Director Compensation Program (the “Program”). Stock granted pursuant to the Program is immediately vested on the grant date. During the three months ended May 31, 2015 the Company issued 50,000 shares of restricted common stock to its CEO for director related services. These shares were issued at the same terms as the award for non-employee directors. Associated with these awards the Company has recorded stock-based compensation expense during the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014 of $99,500 and $77,500, respectively, representing the estimated fair value on the date of grant.
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Options awarded in November 2011 and expensed until vested, in November 2013, were valued using the following assumptions: volatility rate of 123.53% - 125.65%; risk-free interest rate of 0.40% - 1.09% based on a U.S. Treasury rate of 3 years; and a 3-year expected option life (simplified method). The Company did not recognize any expense during the three months ended May 31, 2015 associated with previously awarded restricted stock, compared to $4,845 of expense recognized in the three months ended May 31, 2014.
On June 27, 2007, the stockholders of our Company adopted the 2007 Stock Option Plan which currently permits the granting of options to purchase up to 1,544,002 shares. The 2007 Stock Option Plan will remain in effect until it is terminated by the board of directors except that no incentive stock option will be granted after June 26, 2017. On April 20, 2011, the stockholders of our Company adopted the 2011 Stock Option Plan which permits the granting of options to purchase up to 750,000 shares.
There was no stock option activity during the three months ended May 31, 2015 or 2014.
In April 2014, the Company called its outstanding Class C Warrants for redemption. Pursuant to a notice of redemption, the holders of the Class C Warrants were given until the close of business on May 22, 2014 to exercise their outstanding warrants at $0.60 per share. Thereafter, any remaining unexercised warrants were cancelled and represent only the right to receive a redemption price of $0.05 per warrant. During the quarter ended May 31, 2014 a total of 1,515,882 Class C Warrants and 44,312 underwriter’s warrants were exercised for gross proceeds of $930,799. The Company deposited $11,343 with the warrant redemption agent to pay the warrant redemption price for the 226,865 Class C Warrants that were not exercised prior to the redemption date.
On April 21, 2014, the Company and RMCF agreed to modify the warrant issued to RMCF in January 2013, which allowed RMCF to maintain its pro-rata ownership interest if existing stock options and/or warrants were exercised. Under that warrant, RMCF had the right to purchase 1.5 times the number of shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the Company’s Class C warrant. Pursuant to the modification, RMCF agreed to exercise that portion of the warrant which corresponded to the exercise of the Class C warrant to the fullest extent possible on a “cashless exercise” basis immediately after the redemption date for the Class C Warrants. A total of 565,261 shares of common stock were issued to RMCF as a result.
U-SWIRL, INC.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM (UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2015
The following is a summary of the Company’s warrant activity:
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price |
|
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Life |
|
Average
Intrinsic Value |
|
Outstanding - February 28, 2015 |
|
|
550,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
.86 years |
|
$ |
5,625 |
|
Granted |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - May 31, 2015 |
|
|
550,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
0.62 years |
|
$ |
4,125 |
|
Exercisable - May 31, 2015 |
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
0.61 years |
|
$ |
4,125 |
|
During the three months ended May 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company expensed $0 and $0 related to stock warrants issued, respectively.
14. |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
As of May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015, the Company owed $119,568 and $95,209, respectively, to RMCF for inventories and various operating expenses. See also Note 8, Notes Payable, Related Party.
Management evaluated all activity of the Company through the issue date of the financial statements and concluded that no subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
16. |
ASSET ACQUISITION EXPENSES |
On January 17, 2014, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with CherryBerry, which was the franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt retail stores branded as “CherryBerry.” Pursuant to the CherryBerry Purchase Agreement, the Company purchased certain assets of CherryBerry used in its business of franchising frozen yogurt stores, including all of its franchise rights and one company-owned store. The Company also entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Yogli Mogli, which was the franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt retail stores branded as “Yogli Mogli”. Pursuant to the Yogli Mogli Purchase Agreement, the Company purchased certain assets of Yogli Mogli used in its business of franchising frozen yogurt stores, including all of its franchise rights and four company-owned stores. On February 20, 2014 the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement to acquire the business assets of Fuzzy Peach Franchising, LLC. The acquisition of all intellectual property and worldwide franchise and license rights included the rights associated with 17 Fuzzy Peach Frozen Yogurt stores. Associated with these transactions, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $124,551 during the three months ended May 31, 2014.
Restructuring and acquisition charges incurred were comprised of the following for the three months ended May 31:
|
|
2014 |
|
Professional fees |
|
$ |
104,876 |
|
Severance/transitional compensation |
|
|
16,550 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
124,551 |
|
No restructuring and asset acquisition charges were incurred during the three months ended May 31, 2015.
The CherryBerry selling parties entered into a one-year lock-up agreement with respect to the 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “CB Shares”) payable at the closing of the CherryBerry Acquisition. The CB Shares payable gave the selling parties voting rights and rights to dividends as of the acquisition date and were therefore included in the calculation of net loss per common share. The CB Shares were issued to the selling parties in February 2015. Following expiration of the lock-up period, if any of the CherryBerry selling parties desire to sell their CB Shares, they must first offer such shares to the Company and then to RMCF, at a price equal to the average of the market prices at the time of sale. If the proceeds from the sale of any of the CB Shares is less than $0.50 per share and the CherryBerry selling parties comply with other terms of the agreement, the Company has agreed to pay a shortfall payment. If the Company was required to pay the shortfall payment at May 31, 2015, the shortfall payment would approximate $480,000. The Company determined the likelihood of incurring the liability to be less than probable and has not recorded a contingent liability at May 31, 2015.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”) includes statements of our expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are intended to come within the safe harbor protection provided by those sections. These forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. The nature of our operations and the environment in which we operate subject us to changing economic, competitive, regulatory and technological conditions, risks and uncertainties. The statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in this Quarterly Report are forward-looking statements. Many of the forward-looking statements contained in this document may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "will," "intend," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "should," "plan," "estimate," "potential," or similar expressions. Factors which could cause results to differ include, but are not limited to: seasonality, consumer interest in our products, general economic conditions, receptiveness of our products internationally, consumer and retail trends, costs and availability of raw materials, competition, the success of our co-branding strategy, the success of international expansion efforts and the effect of government regulations. Government regulations which we and our franchisees either are or may be subject to and which could cause results to differ from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: local, state and federal laws regarding health, sanitation, safety, building and fire codes, franchising, and employment. For a detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements contained herein, please see the “Risk Factors” contained in Item 1A. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015. These forward-looking statements apply only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. As such they should not be unduly relied upon for more current circumstances. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements that might reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report or those that might reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
History and Overview
We were incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada on November 14, 2005 to own and operate EVOS fast food franchises as “Healthy Fast Food.” We opened two EVOS locations, using the proceeds from private placements and from our initial public offering that was completed in March 2008.
After experiencing continued operating losses with our EVOS restaurants, we decided to diversify into another healthy fast food concept and acquired the worldwide rights to U-Swirl Frozen Yogurt (“U-Swirl”) on September 30, 2008. We opened our first company-owned U-Swirl café in the Las Vegas Metropolitan Statistical Area (“Las Vegas MSA”) in March 2009, and we have since developed four more company-owned cafés in the Las Vegas MSA. In addition, the original U-Swirl café in Henderson, Nevada, continues to operate as a franchisee.
We began marketing franchises in November 2008. Beginning in 2011, we recognized that (1) the frozen yogurt retail market was experiencing an influx of small chains; (2) if we could grow by acquisition, we could achieve profitability by attaining an economy of scale with respect to our operations; and (3) we could use our common stock, rather than cash, to make these acquisitions. We entered into acquisition discussions with several frozen yogurt retail operators and our discussions culminated with the closing of the RMCF transaction in January 2013 in which we acquired six Aspen Leaf cafés and the franchise rights to Aspen Leaf Yogurt (“ALY”) and Yogurtini self-serve frozen yogurt chains from RMCF in exchange for a 60% controlling ownership interest in our company, promissory notes in the aggregate amount of $900,000, and a warrant that allows RMCF to maintain its pro rata ownership interest if any of our existing stock options and/or warrants are exercised.
In October 2013, we acquired the franchise rights to nine self-serve frozen yogurt cafés, and license agreements to two self-serve frozen yogurt cafés from Josie’s Frozen Yogurt, LLC (“Josie’s”).
In January 2014, we acquired the assets of the CherryBerry and Yogli Mogli frozen yogurt systems, thereby tripling the size of our self-serve frozen yogurt café network. We also acquired the business assets of the Fuzzy Peach frozen yogurt system in February 2014.
As of May 31, 2015, we had 9 company-owned cafés and 251 franchised cafés. Management is focusing its efforts on nurturing its relationship with new franchisees, studying each franchise system in order to identify the best practices from each, and integrating these best practices into a single system which will be implemented in the future.
Management is also continuing its efforts to expand product offerings, including co-branding arrangements. Some of the cafés will have co-branded RMCF products, while others may have co-branding arrangements with different entities.
In addition, we have recently launched the offering of U-Swirl-n-Go Store franchises, which are limited-product stores within non-traditional locations, such as convenience stores, airports, hotels and other mass gathering areas. The initial investment for these franchises is substantially less and more flexible royalty fees, instead of fees based on a percentage of revenues, are offered. The first U-Swirl-n-Go was opened in December 2014.
Results of Operations
For the three months ended May 31, 2015, company-owned U-Swirl cafés generated $1,030,957 in sales, net of discounts, as compared to sales of $1,478,188 for the comparable period in 2014, a decrease of 30%. The decrease is due primarily to the closure or sale of certain locations in the prior fiscal year. There were 9 company-owned cafés for the three months ended May 31, 2015, as compared to 13 for the three months ended May 31, 2014.
Our café operating costs in the three months ended May 31, 2015 were $748,136 or 73% of net sales revenues, resulting in café operating margin of $282,821. For the three months ended May 31, 2014, our café operating costs were $1,027,781, or 70% of net sales revenues, resulting in café operating margin of $450,407. This change was a result of the sale of certain stores during the prior year and the associated change in operating expenses.
For the three months ended May 31, 2015, we generated franchise fee income of $177,500, royalty income of $593,851, rebate income of $184,989 and marketing fees of $121,078 as compared to franchise fee income of $12,000, royalty income of $706,550, rebate income of $170,708 and marketing fees of $133,633 during the three months ended May 31, 2014. During the three months ended May 31, 2015, we had 251 franchised cafés in operation for all or part of that period, as compared to 285 during the three months ended May 31, 2014.
Franchise development expense increased to $207,877 in the three months ended May 31, 2015, compared to $116,356 in the three months ended May 31, 2014. This increase is the result of restructuring activities in the prior year and a focus on franchise support. The increase includes an increase in compensation expense and the associated travel costs of additional personnel.
Marketing and advertising expenses were $128,391 for the three months ended May 31, 2015 as compared to $148,730 for the three months ended May 31, 2014. This decrease is a result of a decrease in the number of units in operation, a decrease in same store sales and the associated decreases in marketing fee revenues.
For the three months ended May 31, 2015, general and administrative expense decreased by $97,974 to $556,378 compared to $654,352 incurred during the three months ended May 31, 2014. This decrease is due primarily to restructuring activities undertaken in the prior fiscal year and the associated reduction to general and administrative expense.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $22,923, due primarily to fewer Company-owned cafés in operation during the period and fewer associated café assets in service.
There was no amount of asset acquisition related expenses during the three months ended May 31, 2015, compared to $124,551 in the three months ended May 31, 2014. This decrease was the result of less business acquisition activity during the period.
We generated income from operations of $350,028 in the three months ended May 31, 2015, as compared to $379,412 in the three months ended May 31, 2014. The decrease in income from operations is primarily a result of less benefit being realized associated with the fair value adjustment of our convertible debt.
Other expense increased by $2,160 for the 2015 period due to the monthly payments on our construction loans.
Income taxes were $65,675 in the three months ended May 31, 2015 compared with no amount in the three months ended May 31, 2014. The increase was a result of management’s expectation that we generate taxable income in the current fiscal year.
As a result of the factors described above, we generated net income of $279,344 for the 2015 period, as compared to $376,563 for the comparable 2014 period.
Liquidity and Financial Condition
At May 31, 2015, we had a working capital deficit of $6.93 million and cash of $3,158,590. At February 28, 2015, we had a working capital deficit of $7.45 million and cash of $2,348,121. The working capital deficit at May 31, 2015 and February 28, 2015 is the result of the inclusion of the convertible note in the amount of $7.37 million and $7.45 million, respectively, as a current liability. Because the note is payable through the issuance of preferred stock, we do not believe that the working capital deficit represents a liquidity concern.
For the three months ended May 31, 2015, we had net income of $279,344. Operating activities provided cash of $754,066, with the principal adjustment to reconcile the net income to net cash provided by operating activities being depreciation and amortization of $203,177 and the change in accounts payable and liabilities of $324,392. During the comparable 2014 period, we had net income of $376,563, and operating activities provided cash of $1,940,188. The principal adjustment to reconcile the net income to net cash provided by operating activities was the change in accounts receivable of $878,038 and the change in accounts payable and liabilities of $910,826.
During 2015, investing activities provided cash of $62,329, primarily due to a net change in other assets and proceeds received on notes receivable partially offset by purchases of property, equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets. In comparison, investing activities provided cash of $28,027 during the 2014 period primarily due to a net change in other assets partially offset by purchases of property and equipment.
Financing activities used cash of $5,926 for the three months ended May 31, 2015 and provided cash of $834,941 during the prior year period. This was primarily due to proceeds from the exercise of stock warrants.
Accounts receivable decreased from $267,140 at February 28, 2015 to $262,354 at May 31, 2015.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased $324,392 from $2,732,233 at February 28, 2015 to $3,056,625 at May 31, 2015, due primarily to an increase in gift card liability.
Accounts payable, related party, increased from $95,209 at February 28, 2015 to $119,568 at May 31, 2015. These are amounts owed to RMCF for inventories and various operating expenses. The increase is primarily the result of RMCF becoming our health insurance provider and amounts owed associated with the consolidated benefit plan.
At May 31, 2015 we recorded $627,289 of deferred revenue compared to $805,860 at February 28, 2015. This deferred revenue is in connection with the development fees from area development agreements signed prior to those dates and advances received on rebate income from suppliers to our network of franchise locations. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements, we will recognize franchise fee revenue upon the opening of each café within the respective territories. We recognize the rebate revenue when product is sold to participating locations and our rebate becomes earned.
Plan of Operations
We believe that cash flow generated from operating activities is more than sufficient to cover our contractual liabilities and what we require to maintain our existing operations, which now include the ALY, Yogurtini, Josie’s, CherryBerry, Yogli Mogli, Let’s Yo and Fuzzy Peach Frozen Yogurt chains. Although we have historically experienced losses from operations, including recently, based on our current projections, we believe that the operation of our nine company-owned cafés and revenues from franchise royalties and fees will provide sufficient cash to maintain our existing operations indefinitely.
We will continue to look for expansion opportunities through acquisitions, as we believe that the self-serve frozen yogurt industry is fragmented with many small, undercapitalized chains whose owners lack the ability to expand or a viable exit strategy. Such acquisitions may be completed using cash, shares of our stock, or a combination of both for the purchase consideration. In those cases, it is possible that our shares may be valued at less than the then current trading price for the stock.
We note that we are subject to seasonal fluctuations in sales, which cause fluctuations in quarterly results of operations. Historically, the strongest sales of frozen yogurt have occurred in spring and summer months and our weakest sales have occurred during the winter months. Our new co-branded locations with RMCF represent our efforts to address the seasonal fluctuations in sales, as demand for gourmet chocolate products is stronger during the fall, winter and spring seasons.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In preparing our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management must undertake decisions that impact the reported amounts and related disclosures. Such decisions include the selection of the appropriate accounting principles to be applied and assumptions upon which accounting estimates are based. Management applies its best judgment based on its understanding and analysis of the relevant circumstances to reach these decisions. By their nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Accordingly, actual results may vary significantly from the estimates we have applied.
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are consistent with those disclosed in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Please refer to Item 7, “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a complete description of our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that material information relating to us is made known to the officers who certify as to our financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors. These disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based upon this evaluation as of May 31, 2015, our management has concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
None.
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part 1, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015.
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
We issued 250,000 shares of common stock to our CEO and four non-employee directors for services valued at $99,500. We relied upon the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, as these persons were deemed to be sophisticated with respect to the investment in the securities due to their financial condition and involvement in our business and had access to the kind of information which registration would disclose.
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. |
Mine Safety Disclosures |
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Regulation S-K Number |
Exhibit |
2.1 |
Asset Purchase Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Aspen Leaf Yogurt, LLC dated January 14, 2013 (1) |
2.2 |
Membership Interest Purchase Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. dated January 14, 2013 (1) |
2.3 |
Asset Purchase Agreement among U-Swirl, Inc., CherryBerry Enterprises LLC, CherryBerry Corporate LLC, and CherryBerry LLC, dated January 17, 2014 (2) |
2.4 |
Asset Purchase Agreement among U-Swirl, Inc., Yogli Mogli Franchise LLC, Yogli Mogli LLC, Yogli Mogli Newnan LLC, Yogli Mogli Enterprises LLC, and Yogli Mogli Wheaton, LLC dated January 17, 2014 (2) |
3.1 |
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (3) |
3.2 |
Amended Bylaws (3) |
3.3 |
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed April 22, 2011(4) |
4.1 |
Form of common stock certificate (5) |
4.2 |
Warrant issued to Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. (1) |
4.3 |
Letter modifying Warrant issued to Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. (6) |
10.1 |
2007 Stock Option Plan, as amended (3) |
10.2 |
2011 Stock Option Plan (4) |
10.3 |
Form of Recourse Notes (1) |
Regulation S-K Number |
Exhibit |
10.4 |
Form of Non-Recourse Notes (1) |
10.5 |
Form of Security Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Aspen Leaf Yogurt, LLC (1) |
10.6 |
Investor Rights Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. dated January 14, 2013 (1) |
10.7 |
Investor Rights Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Aspen Leaf Yogurt, LLC dated January 14, 2013 (1) |
10.8 |
Voting Agreement among U-Swirl, Inc., Henry Cartwright, Ulderico Conte, Terry Cartwright, Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. and Aspen Leaf Yogurt, LLC dated January 14, 2013 (1) |
10.9 |
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (1) |
10.10 |
Intercompany Advance Agreement between Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. and U-Swirl, Inc. dated March 27, 2013 (7) |
10.11 |
Secured Promissory Notes dated July 16, 2013 to Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. (8) |
10.12 |
Loan and Security Agreement between U-Swirl, Inc. and Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. dated January 16, 2014 (2) |
31.1 |
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
31.2 |
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
32.1 |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Chief Executive Officer |
32.2 |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Chief Financial Officer |
101* |
Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of U-Swirl, Inc. for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2015, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Balance Sheets; (ii) the Statements of Operations; (iii) the Statements of Cash Flows; and (iv) the Notes to Financial Statements |
(1) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, file number 0-53130, filed January18, 2013. |
(2) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, file number 0-53130, filed January 22, 2014. |
(3) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1, file number 333-145360, filed August 13, 2007. |
(4) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, file number 0-53130, filed April 26, 2011. |
(5) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s amended registration statement on Form S-1, file number 333-145360, filed March 11, 2008. |
(6) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, file number 0-53130, filed April 22, 2014. |
(7) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s annual report on Form 10-K, file number 0-53130, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed March 29, 2013. |
(8) |
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the registrant’s quarterly report on form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2013, file number 0-53130, filed October 15, 2013. |
*In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement of other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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U-SWIRL, INC. |
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July 15, 2015 |
By: |
/s/ Bryan Merryman |
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Bryan J. Merryman, Chief Executive Officer |
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21
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Bryan J. Merryman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of U-Swirl, Inc.;
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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b) |
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
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c) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
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all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
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Date: July 15, 2015 |
By: |
/s/ Bryan Merryman |
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Bryan J. Merryman, Chief Executive Officer |
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Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Jeremy Kinney, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of U-Swirl, Inc.;
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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b) |
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
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c) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
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all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
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Date: July 15, 2015 |
By: |
/s/ Jeremy Kinney |
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Jeremy Kinney, Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of U-Swirl, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending May 31, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Bryan J. Merryman, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) |
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) |
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/s/ Bryan Merryman |
Bryan Merryman, Chief Executive Officer |
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July 15, 2015 |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of U-Swirl, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending May 31, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Jeremy Kinney, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) |
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) |
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/s/ Jeremy Kinney |
Jeremy Kinney, Chief Financial Officer |
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July 15, 2015 |
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