Mutual Fund Summary Prospectus (497k)
November 08 2013 - 5:18PM
Edgar (US Regulatory)
EMERGING MARKETS FUND
Class A: GBFAX / Class C: EMRCX / Class I: EMRIX / Class Y: EMRYX
SUMMARY PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2013, as revised on October 23, 2013 and November 8, 2013
00107749
Before you invest, you may want to review the Funds prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Funds prospectus and other information about the Fund online at http://www.vaneck.com/ library/mutualfunds/. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 800-826-2333, or by
sending an email request to info@vaneck.com. The Funds prospectus and statement of additional information, both dated May 1, 2013, as revised, are incorporated by reference into this summary prospectus.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Emerging Markets Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity securities in emerging markets around the world.
FUND FEES AND EXPENSES
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for Class A sales charge discounts if you and your family (includes spouse and children under age 21) invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $25,000, in the aggregate, in Classes A and C of the Van Eck
Funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in the Shareholder Information section of the Funds prospectus and in the Availability of Discounts and Breakpoint Linkage Rules for Discounts sections of the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class Y
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Maximum Sales Charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
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5.75
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%
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0.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of the net asset value or purchase price)
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0.00
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%
1
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1.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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1
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A contingent deferred sales charge for Class A shares of 1.00% for one year applies to redemptions of qualified commissionable shares purchased at or above the $1 million breakpoint level.
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class Y
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Management Fees
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0.75
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%
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0.75
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%
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0.75
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%
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0.75
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%
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Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees
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0.25
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%
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1.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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0.00
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%
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Other Expenses
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0.67
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%
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0.86
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%
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1.56
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%
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0.76
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%
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
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1.67
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%
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2.61
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%
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2.31
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%
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1.51
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%
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Fees/Expenses Waived or Reimbursed
1
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0.00
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%
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(0.11
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)%
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(1.31
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)%
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0.00
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%
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement
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1.67
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%
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2.50
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%
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1.00
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%
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1.51
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%
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1
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Van Eck Associates Corporation (the Adviser) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, trading expenses, dividends and interest payments on securities sold short, taxes and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 1.95% for
Class A, 2.50% for Class C, 1.00% for Class I, and 1.70% for Class Y of the Funds average daily net assets per year until May 1, 2015. During such time, the expense limitation is expected to continue until the Board of Trustees acts to discontinue all or a portion of such expense limitation.
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Expense Example
The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem all of your shares at the end of these periods or continue to hold them. The example
also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual expenses may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
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Share Status
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1 Year
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3 Years
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5 Years
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10 Years
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Class A
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Sold or Held
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$735
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$ 1,071
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$1,430
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$2,438
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Class C
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Sold
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$353
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$ 801
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$1,375
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$2,936
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Held
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$253
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$ 801
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$1,375
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$2,936
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Class I
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Sold or Held
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$102
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$ 595
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$1,116
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$2,544
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Class Y
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Sold or Held
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$154
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$ 477
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$ 824
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$1,802
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PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate that the Fund pays higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual
fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 92% of the average value of its portfolio.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
Under normal conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in securities of companies that are organized in, maintain at least 50% of their assets in, or derive at least 50% of their revenues from, emerging market countries. An emerging market country is any country that has been determined by an international
organization, such as the World Bank, to have a low to middle income economy. The Fund is considered to be non-diversified which means that it may invest a larger portion of its assets in a single issuer.
Utilizing qualitative and quantitative measures, the Funds portfolio manager seeks to invest in reasonably-priced companies that have strong structural growth potential. The portfolio manager seeks attractive investment opportunities in all areas of emerging markets, and utilizes a flexible investment approach across all market
capitalizations.
The Funds holdings may include issues denominated in currencies of emerging countries, investment companies (like country funds) that invest in emerging countries, and American Depositary Receipts, and similar types of investments, representing emerging markets securities.
The Fund may use derivative instruments, such as structured notes, warrants, currency forwards, futures, options and swap agreements, to gain or hedge exposure.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in securities issued by other investment companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The Fund may also invest in money market funds, but these investments are not subject to this limitation. The Fund may invest in ETFs to participate in, or gain rapid exposure to, certain
market sectors, or when direct investments in certain countries are not permitted.
PRINCIPAL RISKS
There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Funds share price and return will fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Funds portfolio securities. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund involves the risk of losing money.
Derivatives.
The use of derivatives, such as swap agreements, options, warrants, futures contracts, currency forwards and structured notes, presents risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in traditional securities. The use of derivatives can lead to losses because of adverse movements
in the price or value of the underlying security, asset, index or reference rate. Derivative strategies often involve leverage, which may exaggerate a loss, potentially causing a Fund to lose more money than it would have lost had it invested in the underlying security. Also, a liquid secondary market may not always exist for the Funds
derivative positions at times when the Fund might wish to terminate or sell such positions and over the counter instruments may be illiquid.
Direct Investments.
Direct investments may involve a high degree of business and financial risk that can result in substantial losses. Because of the absence of any public trading market for these investments, a Fund may take longer to liquidate these positions than would be the case for publicly traded securities. Direct investments
are generally considered illiquid and will be aggregated with other illiquid investments for purposes of the limitation on illiquid investments.
Emerging Markets Securities.
Emerging markets securities typically present even greater exposure to the risks described under Foreign Securities and may be particularly sensitive to certain economic changes. Emerging markets securities are exposed to a number of risks that may make these investments volatile in price or difficult
to trade.
Foreign Currency Transactions.
An investment transacted in a foreign currency may lose value due to fluctuations in the rate of exchange. These fluctuations can make the return on an investment go up or down, entirely apart from the quality or performance of the investment itself.
Foreign Securities.
Foreign investments are subject to greater risks than U.S. domestic investments. These additional risks may include exchange rate fluctuations and exchange controls; less publicly available information; more volatile or less liquid securities markets; and the possibility of arbitrary action by foreign governments, or
political, economic or social instability. Foreign companies also may be subject to significantly higher levels of taxation than U.S. companies, including potentially confiscatory levels of taxation, thereby reducing the earnings potential of such foreign companies.
Investments in Other Investment Companies.
A Funds investment in another investment company may subject the Fund indirectly to the underlying risks of the investment company. The Fund also will bear its share of the underlying investment companys fees and expenses, which are in addition to the Funds own fees and
expenses.
Market.
Market risk refers to the risk that the market prices of securities that a Fund holds will rise or fall, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. In general, equity securities tend to have greater price volatility than debt securities.
Non-Diversification.
A non-diversified funds greater investment in a single issuer makes the fund more susceptible to financial, economic or market events impacting such issuer. A decline in the value of or default by a single security in the non-diversified funds portfolio may have a greater negative effect than a similar decline or
default by a single security in a diversified portfolio.
Small- and Medium-Capitalization Companies.
Securities of small- and medium-sized companies often have greater price volatility, lower trading volume and less liquidity than larger more established companies. The stocks of small- and medium-sized companies may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall
stock market.
PERFORMANCE
The following chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year to year and by showing how the Funds average annual total returns compare with those of a broad measure of market performance and one or more other performance measures. For
instance, the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Emerging Markets Index, calculated with dividends reinvested, covers 2,700 securities in 21 markets that are currently classified as emerging market countries. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in
the future. The annual returns in the bar chart are for the Funds Class A shares and do not reflect sales loads. If sales loads were reflected, returns would be lower than those shown.
Additionally, large purchases and/or redemptions of shares of a class, relative to the amount of assets represented by the class, may cause the annual returns for each class to differ. Updated performance information for the Fund is available on the Van Eck website at vaneck.com.
CLASS A: Annual Total Returns (%) as of 12/31
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Best Quarter:
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+59.06%
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2Q 09
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Worst Quarter:
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-38.59%
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4Q 08
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Average Annual Total Returns as of 12/31/12
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1 Year
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5 Years
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10 Years
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Life of
Class
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Class A Shares
(12/20/93)
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Before Taxes
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22.89
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%
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-4.07
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%
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15.34
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%
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After Taxes on Distributions
1
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22.89
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%
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-4.47
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%
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14.13
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%
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After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
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14.88
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%
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-3.66
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%
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13.35
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%
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Class C Shares
(10/3/03)
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Before Taxes
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28.38
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%
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-3.62
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%
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11.42
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%
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Class I Shares
(12/31/07)
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Before Taxes
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31.05
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%
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-2.29
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%
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Class Y Shares
(4/30/10)
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Before Taxes
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30.75
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%
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5.92
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%
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MSCI Emerging Markets Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
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18.63
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%
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-0.61
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%
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16.88
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%
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1
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After tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. These returns are shown for one class of shares only; after tax-returns for the other classes may vary. Actual after-tax returns depend on your individual tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding
table. The after-tax return information shown above does not apply to Fund shares held through a tax-deferred account, such as a 401(k) plan or Investment Retirement Account.
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PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Investment Adviser.
Van Eck Associates Corporation
Portfolio Manager and Investment Team Members.
David A. Semple,
Portfolio Manager, 2002
Angus Shillington,
Investment Team Member, 2009
PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES
In general, shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed on any business day, primarily through financial representatives such as brokers or advisers, or directly by eligible investors through the Funds transfer agent. Purchase minimums for Classes A, C and Y shares are $1000 for an initial purchase and $100 for a subsequent
purchase, with no purchase minimums for any purchase through a retirement or pension plan account, for any wrap fee account and similar programs offered without a sales charge by certain financial institutions and third-party recordkeepers and/or administrators, and for any account using the Automatic Investment Plan, or for any
other periodic purchase program. Purchase minimums for Class I shares are $1 million for an initial purchase and no minimum for a subsequent purchase; the initial minimum may be reduced or waived at the Funds discretion.
TAX INFORMATION
The Fund normally distributes net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, to shareholders. These distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged retirement account, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account (IRA).
PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its affiliates may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your financial professional
to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial professional or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
800.544.4653
vaneck.com
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