The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION:
Chase Packaging Corporation (“the Company”), a Delaware Corporation, previously manufactured woven paper mesh for industrial applications and polypropylene mesh fabric bags for agricultural use, and distributed agricultural packaging manufactured by other companies. Management’s plans for the Company include securing a merger or acquisition, raising additional capital, and other strategies designed to optimize shareholder value. However, no assurance can be given that management will be successful in its efforts. The failure to achieve these plans will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and ability to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 2 - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Intangibles, Goodwill and Other - In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) - Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, ASU 2017-04 eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. In computing the implied fair value of goodwill under Step 2, an entity had to perform procedures to determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and liabilities following the procedure that would be required in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Instead, ASU 2017-04 requires an entity to perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 also eliminates the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails that qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. Therefore, the same impairment assessment applies to all reporting units. An entity is required to disclose the amount of goodwill allocated to each reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount of net assets. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company adopted ASU 2017-04 commencing in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and this ASU did not have a material impact on its financial statements and related footnote disclosures.
ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement - This ASU modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, including the removal, modification to, and addition of certain disclosure requirements. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted. The majority of the disclosure changes are to be applied on a prospective basis. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 commencing in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s fair value disclosures in the Company’s financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements – To Be Adopted
The Company does not believe that other standards, which have been issued but are not yet effective, will have a significant impact on its financial statements.
NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Use of Estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into cash with a remaining maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents balances with high credit quality financial institutions. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had cash in insured accounts in the amount of $47,135 and $70,671, respectively, and cash equivalents (Treasury and government securities) held in financial institutions that were uninsured by Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the amount of approximately $450,000 and $500,000 respectively.
Income Taxes
The asset and liability method is used in accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards and for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured assuming enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such asset will be realized.
The Company follows FASB Interpretation of “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company evaluated its tax positions and did not have any unrecognized tax benefits. The Company’s practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. The Company currently has no federal or state tax examinations in progress.
Accounting for Stock Based Compensation
The stock-based compensation expense incurred by the Company for employees and directors is based on the employee model of ASC 718, and the fair market value of the options is measured at the grant date. Under ASC 718 employee is defined as “An individual over whom the grantor of a share-based compensation award exercises or has the right to exercise sufficient control to establish an employer-employee relationship based on common law as illustrated in case law and currently under U.S. “tax regulations.” Our consultants do not meet the employer-employee relationship as defined by the IRS and therefore are accounted for under ASC 718 as amended by ASU 2018-07. As such, the grant date is the measurement date of an award’s fair value.
NOTE 4 - BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the sum of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the exercise of common stock equivalents.
We have excluded 6,909,000 and 6,909,000 common stock equivalents (warrants - Note 6) from the calculation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, which, if included, would have an antidilutive effect.
NOTE 5 - INCOME TAXES:
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”), which significantly changed U.S. tax law. The Act lowered the Company’s U.S. statutory federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, while also imposing a deemed repatriation tax on previously deferred foreign income. The Act also created a new minimum tax on certain future foreign earnings. The Act will impact the Company’s income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations in future periods (approximate 25% effective combined federal and state corporate tax rate). The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets and therefore any impact on the value of the company’s deferred tax assets will be offset by a change in the valuation allowance.
Our tax provision is determined using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. The 2021 and 2020 annual effective tax rate is estimated to be a combined 25%, respectively for the U.S. combined federal and state statutory tax rates. We review tax uncertainties in light of changing facts and circumstances and adjust them accordingly. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no tax contingencies or unrecognized tax positions recorded.
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting, and the amounts recognized for income tax purposes. The significant components of deferred tax assets (at an approximate 25% effective tax rate) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, are as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 | |
Deferred tax assets and valuation allowances consist of: | | | | | | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | |
Net operating loss carry forwards | | $ | 315,000 | | | $ | 310,000 | |
Less valuation allowance | | | (315,000 | ) | | | (310,000 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
The Company has a net operating loss carry forward for federal and state tax purposes of approximately $1,259,000 and $1,241,000 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, that is potentially available to offset future taxable income. The Company, had approximately $1,000 in net operating losses expire in the current year. The Act changes the rules on net operating loss carry forwards. The 20-year limitation was eliminated for losses incurred after January 1, 2018, giving the taxpayer the ability to carry forward losses indefinitely. However, net operating loss carry forward arising after January 1, 2018, will now be limited to 80 percent of taxable income.
For financial reporting purposes, no deferred tax asset was recognized because at December 31, 2021 and 2020, management estimates that it is more likely than not that substantially all of the net operating losses will expire unused. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences are deductible. The timing and manner in which we can utilize our net operating loss carry forward and future income tax deductions in any year may be limited by provisions of the Internal Revenue Code regarding the change in ownership of corporations. Such limitation may have an impact on the ultimate realization of our carry forwards and future tax deductions. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”) imposes limitations on a corporation’s ability to utilize net operating losses if it experiences an “ownership change.” In general terms, an ownership change may result from transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percentage points over a three-year period. Any unused annual limitation may be carried over to later years, and the amount of the limitation may under certain circumstances be increased by the built-in gains in assets held by us at the time of the change that are recognized in the five-year period after the change. Upon review of the ownership shifts, there has not been an ownership change as defined under Section 382.
The following is a reconciliation of the tax derived by applying the statutory rate to the earnings before income taxes, and comparing that to the recorded income tax (expense) benefits:
| | Year ended | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2021 | | | 2020 | |
Tax benefits (expense) at statutory rate | | | 25 | % | | | 25 | % |
Unrecognized tax benefits (expense) of current period tax losses | | | (25 | )% | | | (25 | )% |
Effective tax rate | | | - | | | | - | |
The Company had no uncertain tax positions that would necessitate recording of a tax related liability.
The Company’s tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are open for examination under Federal Statute of Limitations.
NOTE 6 - WARRANTS AND PREFERRED STOCKS:
Warrants
2021 Extension of Warrant Terms
On September 7, 2021, the Company, acting by resolution of its Board of Directors, amended and extended the expiration date of its outstanding warrants to purchase up to 6,909,000 shares of common stock. In addition to extending the expiration date to March 7, 2023, the Company removed (i) a provision automatically exercising the Warrants on a “cashless” basis of its stock traded above the exercise price for the five (5) days prior to expiration and (ii) the right of warrant holders to participate in any distribution to its stockholders by the Company, to the extent the warrants were unexercised at the time of such a distribution; the exercise price and all other terms of the original warrant agreement remain the same. The warrants modification expense of $1,450,890 was computed as the incremental value of the modified warrants over the unmodified warrants on the modification date. Assumptions used in the Black Scholes option-pricing model for these warrants were as follows:
Average risk-free interest rate | | | 0.15 | % |
Average expected life-years | | | 1.5 | |
Expected volatility | | | 238.97 | % |
Expected dividends | | | 0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Warrants | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2019 | | 6,909,000 | | | 0.15 | | | 1.69 | |
Granted | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Extended | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Exercised | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Forfeited/expired | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2020 | | | 6,909,000 | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | 0.68 | |
Granted | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Extended | | | 6,909,000 | | | | 0.15 | | | | 1.5 | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Forfeited/expired | | | (6,909,000 | ) | | | 0.15 | | | | - | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | | | 6,909,000 | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | 1.18 | |
Exercisable at December 31, 2021 | | | 6,909,000 | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | 1.18 | |
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the average remaining contractual life of the outstanding warrants was 1.18 years and 0.68 year, respectively. The warrants will expire on March 7, 2023.
Series A 10% Convertible Preferred Stock
The Company has authorized 4,000,000 shares of Series A 10% Convertible Preferred Stock. As of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there was no preferred stock outstanding.
NOTE 7 - EQUITY TRANSACTION:
On April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock each to 7 directors and to the Chief Finance officer/ Secretary, valued at approximately $10,000 each for a total of $80,000 based on the closing bid price as quoted on the OTC on April 17, 2020 of $0.10 per share reflecting the last trade on April 8, 2020.
On April 23, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized a consulting fee to be paid to William R. Cast in the form of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock valued at approximately $10,000 based on the closing bid price as quoted on the OTC on April 22, 2020 of $0.10 per share reflecting the last trade on April 8, 2020.
NOTE 8 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,” (“ASC 820”) defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
The three levels are described below:
Level 1 Inputs - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;
Level 2 Inputs - Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;
Level 3 Inputs - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.
There were no transfers in or out of any level during the years ended December 31, 2021 or 2020.
Except for those assets and liabilities which are required by authoritative accounting guidance to be recorded at fair value in the Company’s balance sheets, the Company has elected not to record any other assets or liabilities at fair value, as permitted by ASC 820. No events occurred during the years ended December 31, 2021 or 2020 which would require adjustment to the recognized balances of assets or liabilities which are recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
The Company determines fair values for its investment assets as follows:
Cash equivalents at fair value - the Company’s cash equivalents, at fair value, consist of money market funds - marked to market. The Company’s money market funds are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy since they are valued using quoted market prices from an exchange.
The following tables provide information on those assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively:
| | Carrying Amount In Balance Sheet December 31, | | | Fair Value December 31, | | | Fair Value Measurement Using | |
| | 2021 | | | 2021 | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury and government securities | | $ | 450,000 | | | $ | 450,000 | | | $ | 450,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Money market funds | | | 47,135 | | | | 47,135 | | | | 47,135 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total Assets | | $ | 497,135 | | | $ | 497,135 | | | $ | 497,135 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Carrying Amount In Balance Sheet December 31, | | | Fair Value December 31, | | | Fair Value Measurement Using | |
| | 2020 | | | 2020 | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury and government securities | | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Money market funds | | | 70,671 | | | | 70,671 | | | | 70,671 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Total Assets | | $ | 570,671 | | | $ | 570,671 | | | $ | 570,671 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
NOTE 9 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
The Company’s Board of Directors has agreed to pay the Company’s Chief Financial Officer an annual salary of $17,000. No other officers or directors of the Company receive cash compensation other than reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with Company business and development.
NOTE 10 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:
The Company has evaluated subsequent events from December 31, 2021 through the issuance date of these financial statements, and there are no events requiring disclosure.