TIDMEVR

RNS Number : 3501R

Evraz Plc

28 February 2019

EVRAZ plc

EVRAZ PUBLISHES 2018 ANNUAL REPORT AND REPORTS FULL YEAR 2018 RESULTS

28 February 2019 - EVRAZ plc ("EVRAZ" or "the Company") (LSE: EVR) has today:

-- posted its Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2018 ("2018 Annual Report") on its website: http://www.evraz.com/investors/annual_reports/; and

-- submitted to the UK National Storage Mechanism a copy of its 2018 Annual Report in accordance with LR 9.6.1 R.

The 2018 Annual Report will shortly be available for inspection on the National Storage Mechanism http://www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM

The 2018 Annual Report and the Notice of the Company's Annual General Meeting, which will be held on 18 June 2019 in London, will be posted to shareholders in mid-May 2019.

The Appendix to this announcement contains additional information which has been extracted from the 2018 Annual Report for the purposes of compliance with DTR 6.3.5 only and should be read in conjunction with this announcement. Together these constitute the material required by DTR 6.3.5 and DTR 4.2.3 to be communicated to the media in unedited full text through a Regulatory Information Service. This announcement should be read in conjunction with and is not a substitute for reading the full 2018 Annual Report. Page and note references in the text below refer to page numbers and notes in the 2018 Annual Report.

EVRAZ ANNOUNCES ITS AUDITED RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2018

The financial information contained in this document does not constitute statutory accounts as defined by section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. Financial information for 2017 has been extracted from the audited statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2017 which were prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified with no reference to matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis and no statement under s498(2) or s498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2018 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Company's annual general meeting convened for 18 June 2019. The auditor has reported on the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2018. The auditor's report was unqualified.

FY 2018 HIGHLIGHTS

   --      Robust free cash flow of US$1,940 million (FY2017: US$1,322 million) 
   --      Continued reduction in net debt: US$3.6 billion (FY2017: US$4.0 billion) 

-- Total EBITDA effect from cost-cutting and customer focus initiatives was US$340 million in 2018

-- Consolidated EBITDA of US$3,777 million, up 43.9% from US$2,624 million in FY2017, driving the EBITDA margin from 24.2% to 29.4%, due to strong market conditions and numerous improvement initiatives

   --      Net profit surged to US$2,470 million vs. US$759 million in FY2017 
   --      Cash-costs: 

o cash cost of slabs decreased to US$242/t from US$247/t in FY2017 amid rouble depreciation and higher sales volumes

o cash costs of washed coking coal increased to US$47/t (FY2017: US$42/t) due to more complex geological conditions, rise in auxiliary materials prices and higher involvement of contractors

o cash costs of iron ore products increased slightly to US$37/t (FY2017: US$36/t) amid lower sales volumes of Evrazruda

-- An interim dividend of US$577.34 million (US$0.40 per share) has been declared, reflecting the Board's confidence in the Group's financial position and outlook.

Financial Highlights

 
 (US$ million)                                         FY2018             FY2017   Change,% 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Consolidated revenue                                  12,836             10,827       18.6 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Profit from operations                                 3,528              1,986       77.6 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Consolidated EBITDA(1)                                 3,777              2,624       43.9 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Net profit                                             2,470                759        n/a 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Earnings per share, basic (US$)                         1.67               0.49        n/a 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Net cash flows from operating activities               2,633              1,957       34.5 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 CAPEX(2)                                                 527                603     (12.6) 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 
                                             31 December 2018   31 December 2017 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Net debt(3)                                            3,571              3,966     (10.0) 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Total assets                                           9,373             10,380      (9.7) 
------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 

(1) See p.261 of EVRAZ plc Annual Report 2018 for the definition of EBITDA.

(2) Including payments on deferred terms recognised in financing activities and non-cash transactions.

(3) See p.261 of EVRAZ plc Annual Report 2018 for the calculation of net debt.

EVRAZ Chief Executive Officer, Alexander Frolov, commented

"In 2018, EVRAZ delivered robust growth due to favourable market conditions and ongoing efficiency and cost initiatives. The Group generated EBITDA of US$3,777 million during the reporting period, its highest level since 2008, which made it possible to pay dividends of US$1.6 billion.

EVRAZ remained focused on implementing its efficiency improvement programme in the amount of 3% of the cost base, the effect from which totalled US$340 million in 2018.

EVRAZ believes that its low net debt and superior cost base will help to withstand any market downturns, thereby helping the business to develop sustainably".

CONFERENCE CALL

EVRAZ plc (LSE: EVR) has released its financial results for the year ended 31 December 2018 on Thursday, 28 February 2019.

A conference call to discuss the results, hosted by Alexander Frolov, CEO, and Nikolay Ivanov, CFO, will be held on Thursday, 28 February 2019, at:

2 pm (London time)

5 pm (Moscow time)

9 am (New York time)

To join the call, please dial:

 
 + 44 (0)330 336   UK 
  9127 
 +7 495 213 1767   Russia 
 +1 646 828 8193   US 
 

Conference ID: 9976768

To avoid any technical inconvenience, it is recommended that participants dial in 10 minutes before the start of the call.

The FY2018 results presentation will be available on the Group's website, www.evraz.com, on Thursday, 28 February 2019, at the following link:

http://www.evraz.com/investors/financial_results/presentations/

An MP3 recording will be available on Friday, 1 March 2019, at the following link:

http://www.evraz.com/investors/financial_results/conference_calls/

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains "forward-looking statements", which include all statements other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, any statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words "targets", "believes", "expects", "aims", "intends", "will", "may", "anticipates", "would", "could" or similar expressions or the negative thereof. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors beyond the Group's control that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Group to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking, including, among others, the achievement of anticipated levels of profitability, growth, cost and synergy of recent acquisitions, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of the Group's shares or GDRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions. Such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the Group's present and future business strategies and the environment in which the Group will operate in the future. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. These forward-looking statements speak only as at the date as of which they are made, and each of EVRAZ and the Group expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in EVRAZ's or the Group's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. Neither the Group, nor any of its agents, employees or advisors intends or has any duty or obligation to supplement, amend, update or revise any of the forward-looking statements contained in this document.

Table of contents

Financial review

Statement of operations

CAPEX and key projects

Financing and liquidity

Review of operations by Segment

Steel segment

Steel, North America segment

Coal segment

APPIX

Key RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

DIVIDS

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

Consolidated Statement of Operations

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Financial review

Statement of operations

In its full-year financial results for 2018, EVRAZ reported an increase of 18.6% year-on-year in consolidated revenues, which were US$12,836 million compared with US$10,827 million in 2017. This performance was driven mostly by an upswing in prices for vanadium and steel products amid more favourable market trends.

EVRAZ' consolidated EBITDA amounted to US$3,777 million in the period, compared with US$2,624 million in 2017, boosting the EBITDA margin from 24.2% to 29.4% and free cash ow to US$1,940 million. The improvement is primarily attributable to higher vanadium and steel product prices, lower expenses in US dollar terms because of the effect that rouble weakening had on costs in 2018 versus 2017, as well as the impact of cost-cutting initiatives on efficiency. This was partly offset by an increase in prices for raw and auxilliary materials, including scrap, electrodes and ferroalloys.

The Steel segment's revenues (including inter-segment) climbed by 14.7% year-on-year to US$8,879 million, or 62.2% of the Group's total before elimination. The growth was mainly attributable to higher revenues from sales of vanadium products, which rose by 111.4% year-on-year, 124.6% increase was attributed to surges in average sales prices. Ongoing vanadium production restrictions together with China's new high-strength rebar standard and strong global demand from steelmakers have severely affected stockpiles and pushed up price indices. Sales of steel products also increased by 5.8% due to higher sales prices, primarily for finished products.

The Steel, North America segment's revenues increased by 38.6% year-on-year. Prices and volume went up by 22.6% and 14.4%, respectively. The key drivers of this growth were improved demand across product segments, particularly for tubular products driven by recovery in oil prices and drilling activity and the start of new major pipelines construction in Canada and the US.

The Coal segment's revenues grew by 5.6% year-on-year, supported largely by higher sales volumes, which were up 4.8% due to stable demand and improved productivity at the Raspadskaya-Koksovaya mine.

In 2018, the Steel segment's EBITDA rose due to an increase in steel and vanadium prices; lower expenses in US dollar terms due to the effect that rouble weakening had on costs; and the impact of cost-cutting initiatives implemented in the period. This was partly offset by an increase in prices for raw and auxilliary materials, including scrap, electrodes and ferroalloys.

The increase in volume and metal spreads of the Steel, North America segment's was more than offset by the effect of tariffs and duties on Canadian large-diameter and line pipe sales into the US, as well as due to operational challenges at EVRAZ Regina facility that resulted in lower EBITDA.

The Coal segment's EBITDA declined slightly year-on-year mainly due to higher cost per tonne amid more complex geological conditions, rise in auxiliary materials prices and higher involvement of contractors. This was partly offset by sales prices rising in line with global benchmarks; the impact of cost-cutting initiatives; and lower expenses in US dollar terms as a result of the effect that rouble weakening had on costs.

Eliminations mostly re ect unrealised profits or losses that relate to the inventories produced by the Steel segment on the Steel, North America segment's balance sheet, and coal inventories produced by the Coal segment on the Steel segment's balance sheet.

 
 Revenues 
 (US$ million) 
--------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Segment                    2018      2017   Change   Change, % 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Steel                     8,879     7,743    1,136        14.7 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Steel, North America      2,583     1,864      719        38.6 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Coal                      2,337     2,214      123         5.6 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Other operations            472       462       10         2.2 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Eliminations            (1,435)   (1,456)       21       (1.4) 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 Total                    12,836    10,827    2,009        18.6 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 
 
 Revenue by region 
  (US$ million) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Region                                2018     2017   Change   Change, % 
----------------------------------  -------  -------  -------  ---------- 
 Russia                               4,564    4,255      309         7.3 
---------------------------------- 
 Americas                             3,009    2,201      808        36.7 
---------------------------------- 
 Asia                                 2,716    2,162      554        25.6 
---------------------------------- 
 Europe                               1,426    1,128      298        26.4 
---------------------------------- 
 CIS (excl. Russia)                     936      812      124        15.3 
---------------------------------- 
 Africa and the rest of the world       185      269     (84)      (31.2) 
----------------------------------  -------  -------  -------  ---------- 
 Total                               12,836   10,827    2,009        18.6 
----------------------------------  -------  -------  -------  ---------- 
 
 
 EBITDA* 
 (US$ million) 
----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Segment                  2018    2017   Change   Change, % 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Steel                   2,672   1,483    1,189        80.2 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Steel, North America       14      58     (44)      (75.9) 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Coal                    1,218   1,226      (8)       (0.7) 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Other operations           17      21      (4)      (19.0) 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Unallocated             (135)   (131)      (4)         3.1 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Eliminations              (9)    (33)       24      (72.7) 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Total                   3,777   2,624    1,153        43.9 
----------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 

* For the definition of EBITDA, please refer to p.261 of the Annual Report 2018

The following table details the effect of the Group's cost-cutting initiatives.

 
 Effect of Group's cost-cutting initiatives in 
  2018, 
  (US$ million) 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Improving yields and raw material costs, including                 132 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
           Improving yields and raw material costs of Urals 
            and Siberia divisions                                    74 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
           Various improvements at coal washing plants and 
            mines                                                    15 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
           Improving yields and raw material costs of North 
            American assets and vanadium operations                  43 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Increasing productivity and cost effectiveness                     132 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Others, including                                                    9 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
           Reduction of general and administrative (G&A) 
            costs and non-G&A headcount                               9 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Total                                                              273 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 
 
 
 Revenues, cost of revenue and gross profit of segments 
  (US$ million) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -------- 
                                                               Change, 
                                             2018       2017      % 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Steel segment 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Revenues                                   8,879      7,743      14.7 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Cost of revenue                          (5,613)    (5,795)     (3.1) 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Gross profit                               3,266      1,948      67.7 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 Steel, North America segment 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Revenues                                   2,583      1,864      38.6 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Cost of revenue                          (2,215)    (1,656)      33.8 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Gross profit                                 368        208      76.9 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 Coal segment 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Revenues                                   2,337      2,214       5.6 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Cost of revenue                          (1,042)      (973)       7.1 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Gross profit                               1,295      1,241       4.4 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 Other operations - gross profit               15        104    (85.6) 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Unallocated - gross profit                   (8)        (8)       0.0 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Eliminations - gross profit                (111)      (151)    (26.5) 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Total                                      4,825      3,342      44.4 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 
 
 Gross profit, expenses and results 
  (US$ million) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Item                                                             2018    2017   Change   Change, % 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Gross profit                                                    4,825   3,342    1,483        44.4 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Selling and distribution costs                                (1,013)   (717)    (296)        41.3 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 General and administrative expenses                             (546)   (540)      (6)         1.1 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Impairment of assets                                             (30)      12     (42)         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net                              361    (54)      415         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Other operating income and expenses, net                         (69)    (57)     (12)        21.1 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Profit from operations                                          3,528   1,986    1,542        77.6 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Interest expense, net                                           (341)   (423)       82      (19.4) 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Share of profits/(losses) of joint ventures and associates          9      11      (2)      (18.2) 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Loss on financial assets and liabilities, net                      13    (57)       70         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Loss on disposal groups classified as held for sale, net         (10)   (360)      350      (97.2) 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Other non-operating losses, net                                     2     (2)        4         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Profit before tax                                               3,201   1,155    2,046         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)                                    (731)   (396)    (335)        84.6 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Net profit                                                      2,470     759    1,711         n/a 
------------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 

In 2018, selling and distribution expenses increased by 41.3%, mostly due to increased freight costs, tariffs imposed on steel exports to US customers of EVRAZ North America and higher sales volumes, partly offset by the weakening of the rouble. General and administrative expenses edged up by 1.1% due to wage indexation, partly offset by the effect that rouble depreciation had on costs.

Foreign exchange gains amounted to US$361 million and were primarily related to intra-group loans denominated in roubles payable among Russian and non-russian subsidiaries. The depreciation of the Russian rouble against the US dollar in 2018 led to exchange gains mainly recognized in the income statements of EVRAZ plc and East Metals A.G., which were not offset by the exchange losses recognised in the income statements or the equity of the Russian subsidiaries.

Interest expenses incurred by the Group decreased, mainly due to the gradual reduction in total debt and the refinancing of existing indebtedness at more favorable terms during the reporting period. Gains on financial assets and liabilities amounted to US$13 million and were mostly related to gains on hedging instruments.

A net loss of US$10 million on disposal groups classified as held for sale was caused by the disposal in March 2018 of EVRAZ DMZ, which was sold to a third party for a cash consideration of US$35 million. The Group recognised a US$10 million loss on the subsidiary's sale, including US$60 million of cumulative exchange losses reclassified from other comprehensive income to the consolidated statement of operations. The result was included as a loss on disposal groups classified as held for sale on the consolidated statement of operations.

For the reporting period, the Group had a current income tax expense of US$679 million, compared with US$484 million a year earlier. The change re ects the Group's better operating results and taxes withheld on dividends distributed within the Group.

 
 Cash flow 
  (US$ million) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Item                                                                             2018      2017    Change   Change, % 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital          3,063     2,111       952        45.1 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Changes in working capital                                                      (430)     (154)     (276)         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                        2,633     1,957       676        34.5 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Short-term deposits at banks, including interest                                   11         7         4        57.1 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets                (521)     (595)        74      (12.4) 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Proceeds from sale of disposal groups classified as held for sale, net of 
  transaction costs                                                                 52       412     (360)      (87.4) 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Other investing activities                                                         80         9        71         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows used in investing activities                                     (378)     (167)     (211)         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows used in financing activities                                   (2,606)   (1,479)   (1,127)        76.2 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 including dividends paid                                                      (1,556)     (430)   (1,126)         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents             (48)       (2)      (46)         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                            (399)       309     (708)         n/a 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 
 
 Calculation of free cash flow* 
  (US$ million) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Item                                                                                2018    2017   Change   Change, % 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 EBITDA                                                                             3,777   2,624    1,153        43.9 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 EBITDA excluding non-cash items                                                    3,773   2,627    1,146        43.6 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Changes in working capital                                                         (430)   (154)    (276)         n/a 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Income tax accrued                                                                 (683)   (485)    (198)        40.8 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Social and social infrastructure maintenance expenses                               (27)    (31)        4      (12.9) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                           2,633   1,957      676        34.5 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Interest and similar payments                                                      (298)   (453)      155      (34.2) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Capital expenditures, including recorded in financing activities                   (527)   (603)       76      (12.6) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Proceeds from sale of disposal groups classified as held for sale, net of 
  transaction costs                                                                    52     412    (360)      (87.4) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Other cash flows from investing activities                                            80       9       71         n/a 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 Free cash flow                                                                     1,940   1,322      618        46.7 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ------  -------  ---------- 
 

* For the definition of free cash flow, please refer to p.261 of the Annual Report 2018.

In 2018, net cash ows from operating activities climbed by 34.5% year-on-year. Free cash ow for the period was US$1,940 million.

CAPEX and key projects

In 2018, EVRAZ' capital expenditures fell to US$527 million, compared with US$603 million a year earlier, as EVRAZ NTMK finished implementing two main projects, the construction of blast furnace no. 7 (first pig iron was obtained in Q1 2018) and the grinding ball mill (first ball was produced in Q1 2018), amid the weakening of the rouble exchange rate against the US dollar. EVRAZ North America also started to implement two projects to reduce costs that are scheduled to be completed in 2019. Capital expenditures (including those recognized in financing activities) for 2018 in millions of US dollars can be summarised as follows.

Capital expenditures in 2018

(US$ million)

 
 Steel segment 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Blast furnace no. 7 construction at EVRAZ NTMK 
  The project aim is to maintain stable pig iron 
  production volumes during the capital repair of 
  blast furnace no. 6 in 2018-19.                            48 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Wheel resurfacing capacity expansion at EVRAZ NTMK 
  The project aim is to expand wheel resurfacing 
  capacity to balance production capacity in 2019-22 
  and increase production volumes.                           10 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Grinding ball mill construction at EVRAZ NTMK 
  The project aim is to construct a new grinding 
  ball mill that can make the grinding balls of hardness 
  category five.                                              5 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Steel, North America segment 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 EVRAZ Pueblo seamless threading 
  The project aim is to in-source seamless threading 
  and coupling process from third-party providers 
  to improve cost competitiveness.                           15 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 EVRAZ Red Deer heat treatment 
  The project aim is to develop heat treatment capability 
  to access a higher margin market.                          13 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Coal segment 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Access and development of reserves in the Uskovskaya 
  mine's seam no. 48 
  The project aim is to prepare the reserves in seam 
  no. 48 for mining.                                         20 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Access and development of reserves in the Esaulskaya 
  mine's seam no. 29a 
  The project aim is to relocate mining operations 
  from seam no. 26 to seam no. 29a.                           5 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Other development projects                                  51 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Maintenance                                                 360 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 Total                                                       527 
----------------------------------------------------------  ---- 
 

Financing and liquidity

EVRAZ began 2018 with total debt of US$5,432 million. The Group used the cash ows it generated during the period to reduce its debt and completed several transactions to manage its maturity profile.

In February, EVRAZ repaid US$500 million in loans, comprising US$200 million from Alfa Bank due in 2019, US$200 million from Alfa Bank due in 2023 and US$100 million from Sberbank due in 2020. The Group financed these repayments with a combination of its cash balances and a new five-year, US$300 million term loan from Alfa Bank. These transactions helped to improve the repayment schedule in terms of loan tenures and reduce interest charges.

Between April and June, to reduce its interest charges, the Group completed an early repayment of its outstanding loans to VTB with principal amounts of US$495 million using cash accumulated on the balance sheet.

These actions, together with scheduled bank loan repayments and changes in credit line balances, reduced total debt by US$794 million to US$4,638 million as at 31 December 2018.

In 2018, EVRAZ made four dividend payments to its shareholders totaling US$1,556 million.

During the reporting period, net debt decreased by US$395 million to US$3,571 million, compared with US$3,966 million as at 31 December 2017. Interest expense accrued in respect of loans, bonds and notes amounted to US$322 million in 2018, compared with US$394 million in 2017. The lower interest expense was mainly due to a reduction of total debt by early repayments.

The strong market trends seen in 2018 drove significant growth of EBITDA and free cash ow generation. This helped to substantially improve the Group's major leverage metric, the ratio of net debt to EBITDA, which fell to 0.9 times as at 31 December 2018, compared with 1.5 times as at 31 December 2017.

As at 31 December 2018, debt with financial maintenance covenants comprised various bilateral facilities with a total outstanding principal of around US$1,061 million. Maintenance covenants under these facilities include two key ratios calculated using EVRAZ plc's consolidated financials: a maximum net leverage and a minimum EBITDA interest cover. As at 31 December 2018, EVRAZ was in full compliance with its financial covenants.

As at 31 December 2018, cash amounted to US$1,067 million, while short-term loans and the current portion of long-term loans stood at US$377 million. Cash-on-hand and committed credit facilities are sufficient to cover all of EVRAZ' refinancing requirements for 2019 and 2020.

Review of operations by Segment

 
 
 
 (US$ million)        Steel         Steel, NA         Coal           Other 
---------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  ------------ 
                   2018    2017    2018    2017    2018    2017   2018   2017 
---------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----  ----- 
 Revenues         8,879   7,743   2 583   1,864   2,337   2,214    472    462 
---------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----  ----- 
 EBITDA           2,672   1,483      14      58   1,218   1,226     17     21 
---------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----  ----- 
 EBITDA 
  margin          30.1%   19.2%    0.5%    3.1%   52.1%   55.4%   3.6%   4.5% 
---------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----  ----- 
 CAPEX              302     358      97     107     119     126      9      7 
---------------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----  ----- 
 

Steel segment

Sales review

 
 Steel segment revenues by products 
                               2018                         2017 
                            ---------  ------------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
                                  US$         % of total segment        US$          % of total segment 
                              million                   revenues    million                    revenues   Change,% 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Steel products, external 
  sales                         6,580                       74.1      6,219                        80.3        5.8 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Semi-finished 
   products(*)                  2,521                       28.4      2,523                        32.6      (0.1) 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Construction 
   products(**)                 2 280                       25.7      2,171                        28.0        5.0 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Railway products(***)           965                       10.9        863                        11.1       11.8 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Flat-rolled 
   products(****)                 415                        4.7        313                         4.0       32.6 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Other steel 
   products(*****)                399                        4.4        349                         4.6       14.3 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Steel products, 
  intersegment sales              334                        3.8        284                         3.7       17.6 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
  Including sales to 
   Steel, North America           321                        3.6        270                         3.5       18.9 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Iron ore products                254                        2.9        192                         2.5       32.3 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Vanadium products              1,152                       13.0        545                         7.0      111.4 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Other revenues                   559                        6.3        503                         6.5       11.1 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 Total                          8,879                      100.0      7,743                       100.0       14.7 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------------  ---------  --------------------------  --------- 
 
 

* Includes billets, slabs, pig iron, pipe blanks and other semi-finished products.

** Includes rebar, wire rods, wire, beams, channels and angles.

*** Includes rails, wheels, tires and other railway products.

**** Includes commodity plate and other flat-rolled products.

***** Includes rounds, grinding balls, mine uprights and strips.

 
               Geographic breakdown of external steel product sales 
                                                      (US$ million) 
------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                           2018    2017   Change, % 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 Russia                                   3,258   3,012         8.2 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 Asia                                     1,810   1,492        21.3 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 Europe                                     653     701       (6.8) 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 CIS                                        482     528       (8.7) 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 Africa, America and rest of the world      377     486      (22.4) 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 Total                                    6,580   6,219         5.8 
---------------------------------------  ------  ------  ---------- 
 

In 2018, revenues from the Steel segment climbed by 14.7% to US$8,879 million, compared with US$7,743 million a year earlier. The segment's revenues were affected by rising sales prices for vanadium products and steel, primarily for finished products, which was partly offset by lower sales volumes of vanadium products and steel.

Revenues from sales of construction products to third parties grew by 5.0%: a 6.4% increase was attributed to surges in average prices which was partly offset by a 1.4% reduction in sales volumes amid a slowdown of construction work in Russia.

Revenues from external sales of railway products rose due to a 6.9% increase in prices, which was supported by market upside growth of 4.9% in sales volumes. Greater sales of railway products during the reporting period were attributable to higher demand for wheels as the Russian market entered a new cycle in railcar production and due to signing a new five-year contract with Russian Railways.

External revenues from flat-rolled products jumped by 32.6%. 11.9% increase was attributed to surges in average prices and 20.7% to the increased sales volumes amid an improving market situation. This was in line with global market trends and the increased production volumes at EVRAZ Palini e Bertoli.

The share of sales to the Russian market grew from 48.4% in 2017 to 49.5% in 2018, mainly due to a shift from sales to Europe and the CIS.

Steel segment revenues from sales of iron ore products rose by 32.3%. This was due to a 26.3% increase in sales price, accompanied by 6.0% rise in sales volumes. In 2018, around 70.2% of EVRAZ' iron ore consumption in steelmaking came from the Group's own operations, compared with 66.5% a year earlier.

Steel segment revenues from sales of vanadium products surged by 111.4%. A 124.6% was attributed to an upswing in sales prices, which was partly offset by a 13.2% decrease in sales volumes. Reduction in sales volumes was caused by a low-base effect from higher oxide availability in 2017 due to the conversion of slag stocks at third parties; production downtime due to the launch of blast furnace no. 7 at EVRAZ NTMK and maintenance at EVRAZ Vanady-Tula; and the fact that no Nitrovan sales from EVRAZ Vametco were being included in the 2018 reporting following its deconsolidation in May 2017.

Steel segment cost of revenue

 
 Steel segment cost of revenues 
 
                                            2018                                 2017 
                            -----------------------------------  -----------------------------------  ---------- 
                             US$ million   % of segment revenue   US$ million   % of segment revenue   Change, % 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 Cost of revenues                  5,613                   63.2         5,795                   74.8       (3.1) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Raw materials                    2,494                   28.1         2,756                   35.6       (9.5) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
      Iron ore                       369                    4.2           485                    6.3      (24.0) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
      Coking coal                  1,209                   13.6         1,356                   17.5      (10.8) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
      Scrap                          514                    5.8           466                    6.0        10.3 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
      Other raw materials            402                    4.5           449                    5.8      (10.4) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Auxiliary materials                343                    3.9           334                    4.3         2.7 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Services                           284                    3.2           269                    3.5         5.6 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Transportation                     409                    4.6           449                    5.8       (8.9) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Staff costs                        491                    5.5           530                    6.8       (7.4) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Depreciation                       222                    2.5           241                    3.1       (7.9) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Energy                             429                    4.8           474                    6.1       (9.5) 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Other*                             941                   10.6           742                    9.6        26.8 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 

* Includes goods for resale, changes in work in progress and finished goods, taxes in cost of revenues, semi-finished products, allowance for inventory and inter-segment unrealised profit.

In 2018, the Steel segment's cost of revenues decreased by 3.1% year-on-year. The main reasons for the reduction were:

-- The cost of raw materials fell by 9.5%, mainly due to reduced costs of iron ore (down 24.0%), coking coal (down 10.8%) and other raw materials (down 10.5%) following to the disposal of EVRAZ DMZ in March 2018 and Yuzhkoks in December 2017, as well as the effect of the weaker rouble. This was partly offset by higher cost of scrap (up 10.3%) due to higher prices.

-- Transportation costs dropped by 8.9%, primarily due to the rouble's depreciation and the disposal of EVRAZ Sukha Balka in June 2017.

-- Staff costs were down 7.4%, largely because of the effect that rouble weakness had on costs and due to the disposal of EVRAZ DMZ.

   --     Depreciation and depletion costs decreased by 7.9%, primarily due to rouble's depreciation. 
   --     Energy costs were lower due to the weaker rouble and disposal of EVRAZ DMZ. 

Other costs increased, primarily due to changes in goods for resale and semi-finished products.

Steel segment gross profit

The Steel segment's gross profit surged by 67.7% year-on-year, driven primarily by higher vanadium and steel prices, accompanied by the effect that rouble weakening had on costs. This was partly offset by a rise in prices for purchased raw materials (particularly for scrap).

Steel, North America segment

Sales review

 
 Steel, North America segment revenues by product 
 
                                            2018                                     2017 
                           --------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------  ---------- 
                                               % of total segment                       % of total segment 
                            US$ million                   revenue   US$ million                    revenue   Change, % 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
 Steel products                   2,430                      94.1         1,774                       95.2        37.0 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
  Semi-finished products             39                       1.5             4                        0.2         n/a 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
  Construction 
   products(*)                      247                       9.6           159                        8.5        55.3 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
  Railway products(**)              380                      14.7           309                       16.6        23.0 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
  Flat-rolled 
   products(***)                    597                      23.1           427                       22.9        39.8 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
  Tubular products(****)          1,167                      45.2           875                       47.0        33.4 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
 Other revenues(*****)              153                       5.9            90                        4.8        70.0 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
 Total                            2,583                     100.0         1,864                      100.0        38.6 
-------------------------  ------------  ------------------------  ------------  -------------------------  ---------- 
 

* Includes beams, rebar and structural tubing.

** Includes rails and wheels.

*** Includes commodity plate, specialty plate and other flat-rolled products.

**** Includes large-diameter line pipes, ERW pipes and casing, seamless pipes, casing and tubing and other products.

***** Includes scrap and services.

The segment's revenues from the sale of steel products grew significantly due to rises of 22.6% in prices and 14.4% in volumes. This was mainly attributable to the improved productivity at the spiral mill and greater demand on the tubular market, mostly for line pipe and large-diameter pipe, as market demand continued to develop through 1H 2018 in support of oil price recovery and the recent approval of new pipelines in Canada and the US pipelines.

Construction products revenues increased by 55.3% due to an upswing in prices of 36.2% and sales volumes of 19.1% as a result of improved demand for concrete reinforcing bar and wire rod products produced at EVRAZ Pueblo and Section 232 tariffs. End use demand improved with increased spending in the energy, infrastructure and non-residential construction markets. The Section 232 tariffs implemented in mid-2018 led to fewer rebar and wire rod imports to the US market, further increasing demand for domestic producers.

Railway product revenues increased by 23.0%, driven by growth in volumes of 12.0%, 11.0% increase was attributed to surges in average prices.

Revenues from at-rolled products climbed due to an uptick in prices of 28.9% and in sales volumes of 10.9% primarily at EVRAZ Portland. The increase was primarily related to commodity plate sales in the view of the improved demand for US-produced materials as a result of Section 232 tariffs introduction, which lowered imported tonnes, and greater demand from wind tower business.

Revenues from tubular product sales grew by 33.4% year-on-year due to increases of 9.9% in volumes and 23.5% in prices. This was driven by stronger sales of line pipe due to favourable market conditions and large-diameter pipe due to new orders achieved during 2017-18, as well as improved productivity at the spiral mill.

Steel, North America segment cost of revenue

 
 Steel North America segment cost of revenues 
 
                                           2018                                 2017 
                           -----------------------------------  -----------------------------------  ---------- 
                            US$ million   % of segment revenue   US$ million   % of segment revenue   Change, % 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 Cost of revenues                 2,215                   85.8         1,656                   88.8        33.8 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Raw materials                     746                   28.9           645                   34.6        15.7 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Semi-finished products            569                   22.0           303                   16.3        87.8 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Auxiliary materials               246                    9.5           148                    7.9        66.2 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Services                          195                    7.5           124                    6.7        57.3 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Staff costs                       286                   11.1           254                   13.6        12.6 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Depreciation                      101                    3.9            95                    5.1         6.3 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Energy                            119                    4.6           111                    6.0         7.2 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Other*                           (47)                  (1.7)          (24)                  (1.4)         100 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 

* Primarily includes transportation, goods for resale, certain taxes, changes in work in progress and fixed goods, and allowances for inventories.

In 2018, the Steel, North America segment's cost of revenues surged by 33.8% year-on-year. The main drivers were:

-- Cost of semi-finished products was up 87.8% due to higher prices for purchased materials, steel import duties and increased sales volumes of steel products.

-- Auxiliary material costs climbed by 66.2%, driven by increased costs of electrodes and higher production volumes of crude steel and finished products.

-- Service costs went up 57.3%, driven by greater volumes of coating, outside repair, finishing and other services, in line with the year-on-year rise in sales volumes.

-- Raw material costs rose by 15.7%, primarily because of higher prices of scrap and ferroalloys, accompanied by greater consumption due to increased sales volumes of tubular products amid the market recovery seen in the reporting period.

-- Other costs were down for the reporting period, primarily due to changes in work in progress and finished goods.

Steel, North America segment gross profit

The Steel, North America segment's gross profit totalled US$368 million for 2018, up from US$208 million a year earlier. While the growth was primarily caused by an increase in revenues due to improving market conditions, it was partly offset by higher prices for purchased semi-finished products, auxiliary materials and scrap.

Coal segment

Sales review

 
 Coal segment revenues by product 
 
                                         2018                                       2017 
                       ----------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------  ---------- 
                                             % of total segment 
                        US$ million                     revenue   US$ million   % of total segment revenue   Change, % 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 External sales 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 Coal products                1,506                        64.4         1,266                         57.2        19.0 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
  Coking coal                   145                         6.2           174                          7.9      (16.7) 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
  Coal concentrate            1,358                        58.1         1,092                         49.3        24.4 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
  Steam coal                      3                         0.1             -                            -         n/a 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 Inter-segment sales 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 Coal products                  776                        33.2           811                         36.6       (4.3) 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
  Coking coal                   120                         5.1            75                          3.4        60.0 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
  Coal concentrate              656                        28.1           736                         33.2      (10.9) 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 Other revenues                  55                         2.4           137                          6.2      (59.9) 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 Total                        2,337                       100.0         2,214                        100.0         5.6 
---------------------  ------------  --------------------------  ------------  ---------------------------  ---------- 
 

The segment's overall revenues increased amid rising sales prices as global market trends remained favourable. This was driven by supply disruptions caused by port restrictions in Australia and by unfavourable weather conditions in the US.

Revenues from internal sales of coal products were down, mainly because of an 8.4% decline in prices and partly offset by a 4.1% increase in sales volumes.

Revenues from external sales of coal products rose due to growth of 13.8% in prices and 5.2% in sales volumes, which was driven by higher coal production volumes and stable, positive demand on the domestic and export markets, including higher shipments to the Southeast Asia and European countries.

In 2018, the Coal segment's sales to the Steel segment amounted to US$779 million (33.3% of total sales), compared with US$830 million (37.5%) a year earlier.

During the reporting period, roughly 68.8% of EVRAZ' coking coal consumption in steelmaking came from the Group's own operations, compared with 50.0% in 2017.

Coal segment cost of revenue

 
 Coal segment cost of revenue 
 
                                           2018                                 2017 
                           -----------------------------------  -----------------------------------  ---------- 
                            US$ million   % of segment revenue   US$ million   % of segment revenue   Change, % 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 Cost of revenue                  1,042                   44.6           973                   43.9         7.1 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Auxiliary materials               136                    5.8           124                    5.6         9.7 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Services                          129                    5.5           114                    5.1        13.2 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Transportation                    319                   13.6           259                   11.7        23.2 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Staff costs                       193                    8.3           198                    8.9       (2.5) 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Depreciation/depletion            155                    6.6           162                    7.3       (4.3) 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Energy                             49                    2.1            49                    2.2           - 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
  Other*                             61                    2.7            67                    3.1       (9.0) 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ------------  ---------------------  ---------- 
 

* Primarily includes goods for resale, certain taxes, changes in work in progress and finished goods, allowance for inventory, raw materials and inter-segment unrealised profit.

The main drivers of the year-on-year increase in the Coal segment's cost of revenues were as follows:

-- The consumption of auxiliary materials rose by 9.7% due to larger resale volumes of third-party materials, greater consumption of spare parts due to wear of the main process equipment and increased longwall repositioning. This was accompanied by growth in prices for auxiliary materials (diesel fuel and petrol), partly offset by the depreciation of the rouble.

-- Costs for services climbed by 13.2% due to greater open-pit mining works and higher costs for overburden removal at the Raspadskaya-Koksovaya mine, the growth of service costs for redevelopment and a longwall move at Yuzhkuzbassugol's mines.

-- Transportation costs grew by 23.2% in the reporting period, primarily due to the higher share of exports in the sales mix, which had a negative impact on trading companies, as well as an increase in tariffs for the supply of wagons.

-- Staff costs were lower, primarily due to the disposal of EVRAZ Nakhodka Trade Sea Port and rouble weakening. This was partly offset by wage indexation, forming and using internal drift crews, and additional contributions to the pension fund for underground workers from 2018.

   --      Depreciation and depletion costs fell, primarily due to the weaker Russian currency. 

-- Other costs decreased in the reporting period, mainly due to changes in work in progress and finished goods, as well as the effect of the rouble's depreciation. This was partly offset by higher taxes after the mineral tax rate was increased and due to greater production volumes.

Coal segment gross profit

The Coal segment's gross profit for 2018 amounted to US$1,295 million, up from US$1,241 million a year earlier, primarily due to higher sales prices.

APPIX

Key RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

EVRAZ is exposed to numerous risks and uncertainties that exist in its business that may affect its ability to execute its strategy effectively in 2019 and could cause the actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results.

The Directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties as summarised below and detailed in the EVRAZ plc 2018 Annual Report on pages 34 to 37, copies of which are available at http://www.evraz.com/investors/annual_reports/, are relevant in 2019 and the mitigating actions described are appropriate.

Principal risks:

 
 Risk                    Mitigating/ risk management actions 
 Global economic         This is an external risk that is mostly 
  factors, industry       outside the Group's control; however, it 
  conditions and          is partly mitigated by exploring new market 
  cyclicality             opportunities, focusing on expanding the 
                          share of value-added products, further downscaling 
                          inefficient assets, suspending production 
                          in low-growth regions, further reducing 
                          and managing the cost base with the objective 
                          of being among the sector's lowest-cost 
                          producers, and balance sheet/ gearing improvement. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Product competition     Expand product portfolio and penetrate new 
                          geographic and product markets. 
                          Develop and improve loyalty and customer 
                          focus programmes and initiatives. 
                          Quality improvement initiatives. 
                          Focus on expanding the share of value-added 
                          products. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Cost effectiveness      For both the mining and steelmaking operations, 
                          the Group is implementing cost-reduction 
                          projects to increase asset competitiveness. 
                          Focused investment policy aimed at reducing 
                          and managing the cost base. 
                          Further expansion and control of the Group's 
                          Russian steel distribution network. 
                          Development of high value-added products. 
                          EVRAZ Business System transformation projects 
                          focused on increasing efficiency and effectiveness. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Compliance with         Ongoing control over regulatory compliance, 
  trade regulations       monitoring of regulatory changes and development 
  and                     of necessary controls. 
  sanctions regimes       Ongoing engagement with governments, coordination 
                          and cooperation with regulatory authorities. 
                          While the Group's internal compliance controls 
                          address the associated risks, the general 
                          uncertainty in the area increases the management's 
                          focus on this risk. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Functional currency     EVRAZ works to reduce the amount of intergroup 
  devaluation             loans denominated in Russian roubles to 
                          limit the possible devaluation effect on 
                          its consolidated net income. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 HSE: environmental      Environmental risks matrix is monitored 
                          on a regular basis. Respective mitigation 
                          activity is developed and performed in response 
                          to the risks. 
                          Implementation of air emissions and water 
                          use reduction programmes at plants. 
                          Waste management improvement programmes. 
                          Most of EVRAZ operations are certified under 
                          ISO 14001 and the Group continues to work 
                          towards bringing the remaining plants to 
                          ISO 14001 requirements. EVRAZ is currently 
                          compliant with REACH requirements. 
                          Participation in development of GHG emissions 
                          regulation in Russia. Reduction in GHG emissions 
                          as a positive side-effect of energy efficiency 
                          projects. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 HSE: health, safety     Management KPIs place significant emphasis 
                          on safety performance and the standardisation 
                          of critical safety programmes. 
                          Implementing an energy isolation programme. 
                          Further development of a programme of behaviour 
                          safety observations which drives a more 
                          proactive approach to preventing injuries 
                          and incidents. 
                          A series of health and safety initiatives 
                          related to underground mining. 
                          Maintenance and repair modernisation programmes, 
                          downtime management system. 
                          Further development of occupational safety 
                          risk assessment methodology. 
                          Analysis of effectiveness of corrective 
                          measures. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Potential government    While these risks are mostly outside the 
  action                  Group's control, EVRAZ and its executive 
                          teams are members of various national industry 
                          bodies. 
                          As a result, they contribute to the development 
                          of such bodies and, when appropriate, participate 
                          in relevant discussions with political and 
                          regulatory authorities. 
                          Procedures have been implemented and will 
                          be further developed to ensure that sanction 
                          requirements are complied with across the 
                          Group's operations. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Business interruption   The Group has defined and established disaster 
                          recovery procedures that are subject to 
                          regular review. 
                          Business interruptions in mining mainly 
                          relate to production safety. Measures to 
                          mitigate these risks include methane monitoring 
                          and degassing systems, timely mining equipment 
                          maintenance, and employee safety training. 
                          Detailed incident cause analysis is performed 
                          in order to develop and implement preventative 
                          actions. 
                          Records of minor interruptions are reviewed 
                          to identify any more significant underlying 
                          issues. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Cybersecurity and                  Further development of a cybersecurity protection 
  IT                                 system, focused on: 
  infrastructure                     -- isolation and protection of industrial 
  failure                            networks; 
                                     -- antivirus software systems update; 
                                     -- upgrade and expansion of backup systems; 
                                     -- implementation of incident monitoring 
                                     systems; 
                                     -- and other measures. 
                        ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

EVRAZ monitors these risks and actively pursues strategies to mitigate them on an ongoing basis.

DIVIDS

Interim dividend

In consideration of EVRAZ robust performance in 2018, EVRAZ Board of Directors has announced an interim dividend. On 27 February 2019, the Board of Directors voted to disburse a total of US$577.34 million, or US$0.40 per share. The record date is 8 March 2019 and payment date is 29 March 2019.

The interim dividend will be paid in US Dollars, unless a shareholder elects to receive dividends in UK pounds sterling or Euros. The last date for submitting a Currency Election will be 11 March 2019. All conversions will take place on or around 12 March 2019.

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

Each of the directors whose names and functions are listed on pages 100-103 of the Annual report confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

-- the consolidated financial statements of EVRAZ plc, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole (the 'Group');

-- the management report required by DTR 4.1.8R includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the Group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

By order of the Board

Alexander Frolov

Chief Executive Officer

EVRAZ plc

27 February 2019

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(in millions of US dollars, except for per share information)

 
                                                      Year ended 31 December 
                                          Notes     2018       2017       2016 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue 
    Sale of goods                           3     $ 12,525   $ 10,520    $ 7,477 
    Rendering of services                   3          311        307        236 
                                                 ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                                    12,836     10,827      7,713 
 Cost of revenue                            7      (8,011)    (7,485)    (5,521) 
 Gross profit                                        4,825      3,342      2,192 
 
 Selling and distribution costs             7      (1,013)      (717)      (623) 
 General and administrative expenses        7        (546)      (540)      (469) 
 Social and social infrastructure 
  maintenance expenses                                (27)       (31)       (23) 
 Loss on disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                                 (11)        (4)       (22) 
 Impairment of assets                       6         (30)         12      (465) 
 Foreign exchange gains/(losses), 
  net                                                  361       (54)       (48) 
 Other operating income                                 24         39         22 
 Other operating expenses                   7         (55)       (61)      (101) 
                                                 ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit from operations                              3,528      1,986        463 
 
 Interest income                            7           18         14         10 
 Interest expense                           7        (359)      (437)      (481) 
 Share of profits/(losses) of joint 
  ventures and associates                  11            9         11       (23) 
 Gain/(loss) on financial assets 
  and liabilities, net                      7           13       (57)        (9) 
 Gain/(loss) on disposal groups 
  classified as held for sale, net         12         (10)      (360)          - 
 Other non-operating gains/(losses), 
  net                                       7            2        (2)       (52) 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                            3,201      1,155       (92) 
 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)               8        (731)      (396)       (96) 
                                                 ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net profit/(loss)                                 $ 2,470      $ 759    $ (188) 
                                                 =========  =========  ========= 
 
 Attributable to: 
 
   Equity holders of the parent entity             $ 2,406      $ 699    $ (215) 
   Non-controlling interests                            64         60         27 
                                                 ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                                   $ 2,470      $ 759    $ (188) 
                                                 =========  =========  ========= 
 Earnings/(losses) per share for 
  profit/(loss) attributable to 
  equity holders of the parent entity, 
  US dollars: 
   Basic                                   20       $ 1.67     $ 0.49   $ (0.15) 
   Diluted                                 20       $ 1.65     $ 0.48   $ (0.15) 
 

Here and after in the press-release the note numbers refer to notes in the Annual Report and Accounts.

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                        Year ended 31 December 
                                              Notes    2018      2017      2016 
 Net profit/(loss)                                    $ 2,470     $ 759   $ (188) 
 
 Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
  Other comprehensive income to 
   be reclassified to profit or 
   loss in subsequent periods 
 
  Exchange differences on translation 
   of foreign operations into presentation 
   currency                                           (1,120)       266       543 
  Exchange differences recycled 
   to profit or loss on disposal 
   of subsidiaries                            4,12         63       747         - 
  Net gains/(losses) on cash flow 
   hedges                                      25         (3)         9         - 
                                                      (1,060)     1,022       543 
 
  Effect of translation to presentation 
   currency of the Group's joint 
   ventures and associates                     11        (13)         4        13 
                                                         (13)         4        13 
 
  Items not to be reclassified 
   to profit or loss in subsequent 
   periods 
 
  Net gains/(losses) on equity 
   instruments at fair value through 
   other comprehensive income*                 13          59        30         - 
 
  Gains/(losses) on re-measurement 
   of net defined benefit liability            23          28        26        11 
  Income tax effect                             8         (6)      (15)         - 
                                                     --------  --------  -------- 
                                                           22        11        11 
 
 Total other comprehensive income/(loss)                (992)     1,067       567 
                                                     --------  --------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive income/(loss), 
  net of tax                                          $ 1,478   $ 1,826     $ 379 
                                                     ========  ========  ======== 
 
 Attributable to: 
   Equity holders of the parent 
    entity                                            $ 1,441   $ 1,762     $ 341 
   Non-controlling interests                               37        64        38 
                                                     --------  --------  -------- 
                                                      $ 1,478   $ 1,826     $ 379 
                                                     ========  ========  ======== 
 

*In connection with the adoption of IFRS 9 (Note 2) net gains/(losses) on available-for-sale financial assets, which were previously presented as reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods, were transferred to net gains/(losses) on equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income within Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                                 31 December 
                                          Notes       2018           2017          2016 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment              9          $ 4,202        $ 4,933       $ 4,652 
 Intangible assets other than goodwill      10             206            259           297 
 Goodwill                                   5              864            917           880 
 Investments in joint ventures and 
  associates                                11              74             79            64 
 Deferred income tax assets                 8               92            173           156 
 Other non-current financial assets         13              91            151            91 
 Other non-current assets                   13              44             39            45 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         5,573          6,551         6,185 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                14           1,474          1,198           984 
 Trade and other receivables                15             835            731           502 
 Prepayments                                               113             89            60 
 Loans receivable                                           29             11            13 
 Receivables from related parties           16              11             12             8 
 Income tax receivable                                      35             50            43 
 Other taxes recoverable                    17             201            225           192 
 Other current financial assets             18              35             47            33 
 Cash and cash equivalents                  19           1,067          1,466         1,157 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         3,800          3,829         2,992 
 Assets of disposal groups classified 
  as held for sale                          12               -              -            27 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         3,800          3,829         3,019 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total assets                                          $ 9,373       $ 10,380       $ 9,204 
                                                  ============  =============  ============ 
 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Equity 
 Equity attributable to equity holders 
  of the parent entity 
  Issued capital                            20            $ 75        $ 1,507       $ 1,507 
  Treasury shares                           20           (196)          (231)         (270) 
  Additional paid-in capital                             2,480          2,500         2,517 
  Revaluation surplus                                      110            111           112 
  Unrealised gains and losses              13,25             6             39             - 
  Accumulated profits                                    3,026            635           415 
  Translation difference                               (3,820)        (2,777)       (3,790) 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         1,681          1,784           491 
 Non-controlling interests                  32             257            242           186 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         1,938          2,026           677 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Long-term loans                            22           4,186          5,243         5,502 
 Deferred income tax liabilities            8              258            328           348 
 Employee benefits                          23             226            284           317 
 Provisions                                 24             222            269           205 
 Other long-term liabilities                25              38             54            94 
 Amounts payable under put options 
  for shares in subsidiaries                4                -             61             - 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         4,930          6,239         6,466 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                   26           1,216          1,128           935 
 Contract liabilities                                      320            272           266 
 Short-term loans and current portion 
  of long-term loans                        22             377            148           392 
 Payables to related parties                16             122            256           226 
 Income tax payable                                        104             67            39 
 Other taxes payable                        27             266            212           169 
 Provisions                                 24              35             32            26 
 Amounts payable under put options 
  for shares in subsidiaries                4               65              -             - 
                                                         2,505          2,115         2,053 
 Liabilities directly associated 
  with disposal groups classified 
  as held for sale                          12               -              -             8 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
                                                         2,505          2,115         2,061 
                                                  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total equity and liabilities                          $ 9,373       $ 10,380       $ 9,204 
                                                  ============  =============  ============ 
 

.

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                       Year ended 31 December 
                                                      2018      2017     2016 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Net profit/(loss)                                   $ 2,470    $ 759   $ (188) 
  Adjustments to reconcile net profit/(loss) 
   to net cash flows from operating activities: 
      Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense 
       (Note 8)                                            48    (89)      (87) 
      Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 
       (Note 7)                                           542     561       521 
      Loss on disposal of property, plant 
       and equipment                                       11       4        22 
      Impairment of assets                                 30    (12)       465 
      Foreign exchange (gains)/losses, net              (361)      54        48 
      Interest income                                    (18)    (14)      (10) 
      Interest expense                                    359     437       481 
      Share of (profits)/losses of associates 
       and joint ventures                                 (9)    (11)        23 
      (Gain)/loss on financial assets and 
       liabilities, net                                  (13)      57         9 
      (Gain)/loss on disposal groups classified 
       as held for sale, net                               10     360         - 
      Other non-operating (gains)/losses, 
       net                                                (2)       2        52 
      Allowance for expected credit losses                (1)      10         1 
      Changes in provisions, employee benefits 
       and other long-term assets and liabilities        (16)    (26)       (7) 
      Expense arising from equity-settled 
       awards (Note 21)                                    15      17        16 
      Other                                               (2)       2       (3) 
                                                    ---------  ------  -------- 
                                                        3,063   2,111     1,343 
 Changes in working capital: 
      Inventories                                       (482)   (199)      (17) 
      Trade and other receivables                       (128)   (201)      (38) 
      Prepayments                                        (48)    (27)       (1) 
      Receivables from/payables to related 
       parties                                           (58)      24       136 
      Taxes recoverable                                  (24)    (32)      (32) 
      Other assets                                          -     (2)       (3) 
      Trade and other payables                            108     150        40 
      Contract liabilities                                 63      19        20 
      Taxes payable                                       148     123        62 
      Other liabilities                                   (9)     (9)       (7) 
 Net cash flows from operating activities               2,633   1,957     1,503 
 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Issuance of loans receivable to related 
  parties                                         (1)    (2)    (1) 
 Issuance of loans receivable                     (1)    (2)      - 
 Proceeds from repayment of loans receivable, 
  including interest                                2      4      2 
 Purchases of subsidiaries, net of cash 
  acquired (Note 4)                                 -    (5)      - 
 Proceeds from sale of other investments 
  (Note 13)                                        92      -      - 
 Restricted deposits at banks in respect 
  of investing activities                           -    (1)      1 
 Short-term deposits at banks, including 
  interest                                         11      7      4 
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment 
  and intangible assets                         (521)  (595)  (382) 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                               4     15      7 
 Proceeds from sale of disposal groups 
  classified as held for sale, net of 
  transaction costs (Note 12)                      52    412     27 
 Dividends received                                 6      1      1 
 Other investing activities, net                 (22)    (1)      1 
                                                -----  -----  ----- 
 Net cash flows used in investing activities    (378)  (167)  (340) 
 

Continued on the next page

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (continued)

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                          Year ended 31 December 
                                                      2018         2017         2016 
Cash flows from financing activities 
 Purchases of non-controlling interests 
  (Note 4)                                             $ (24)          $ -          $ - 
 Contributions of non-controlling shareholders 
  to the Group's subsidiaries                               -            2           13 
 Payments for investments on deferred 
  terms (Note 11)                                        (11)         (11)          (8) 
 Dividends paid by the parent entity 
  to its shareholders (Note 20)                       (1,556)        (430)            - 
 Dividends paid by the Group's subsidiaries 
  to non-controlling shareholders                         (1)            -            - 
 Proceeds from bank loans and notes                     1,412        2,441        1,301 
 Repayment of bank loans and notes, including 
  interest                                            (2,459)      (3,344)      (2,428) 
 Net proceeds from/(repayment of) bank 
  overdrafts and credit lines, including 
  interest                                                  -        (139)          (5) 
 Payments under covenants reset                             -            -          (4) 
 Restricted deposits at banks in respect 
  of financing activities                                  12         (13)            - 
 Realised gains/(losses) on derivatives 
  not designated as hedging instruments 
  (Note 25)                                                11            2        (250) 
 Realised gains/(losses) on hedging instruments 
  (Note 25)                                                11           14           14 
 Payments under finance leases, including 
  interest                                                (1)          (2)          (1) 
 Other financing activities, net                            -            1          (1) 
 Net cash flows used in financing activities          (2,606)      (1,479)      (1,369) 
 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 
  on cash and cash equivalents                           (48)          (2)         (10) 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and 
  cash equivalents                                      (399)          309        (216) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
  of the year                                           1,466        1,157        1,375 
                                                  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Decrease/(increase) in cash of disposal 
  groups classified as assets held for 
  sale (Note 12)                                            -            -          (2) 
                                                  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end 
  of the year                                         $ 1,067      $ 1,466      $ 1,157 
                                                  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 Supplementary cash flow information: 
   Cash flows during the year: 
          Interest paid                               $ (320)      $ (405)      $ (413) 
          Interest received                                 9            8            6 
          Income taxes paid by the Group                (623)        (427)        (149) 
 

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                                                                Attributable to equity holders of the parent entity 
                     -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                Additional                                    Unrealised 
                              Issued                   Treasury                   paid-in              Revaluation               gains                 Accumulated                 Translation                                    Non-controlling              Total 
                              capital                    shares                   capital                surplus              and losses                 profits                    difference                  Total                interests                 equity 
                     ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------  --------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 At 31 December 
  2017                                $ 1,507                   $ (231)                  $ 2,500                 $ 111                   $ 39                       $ 635                   $ (2,777)                 $ 1,784                 $ 242                   $ 2,026 
 Net profit                                 -                         -                        -                     -                      -                       2,406                           -                   2,406                    64                     2,470 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss)                             -                         -                        -                     -                     56                          22                     (1,043)                   (965)                  (27)                     (992) 
 Transfer of 
  realised gains 
  on sold equity 
  instruments 
  to accumulated 
  profits 
  (Note 13)                                 -                         -                        -                     -                   (89)                          89                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Reclassification 
  of revaluation 
  surplus to 
  accumulated 
  profits in 
  respect of the 
  disposed items of 
  property, 
  plant and 
  equipment                                 -                         -                        -                   (1)                      -                           1                           -                       -                     -                         - 
  Reclassification 
   of additional 
   paid-in capital 
   in respect 
   of the disposed 
   subsidiaries                             -                         -                     (35)                     -                      -                          35                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss) 
  for the period                            -                         -                     (35)                   (1)                   (33)                       2,553                     (1,043)                   1,441                    37                     1,478 
 Reduction in par 
  value 
  of shares (Note 
  20)                                 (1,432)                         -                        -                     -                      -                       1,432                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Acquisition of 
  non-controlling 
  interests in 
  subsidiaries 
  (Note 4)                                  -                         -                        -                     -                      -                         (3)                           -                     (3)                  (21)                      (24) 
 Transfer of 
  treasury shares 
  to participants 
  of the 
  Incentive Plans 
  (Notes 
  20 and 21)                                -                        35                        -                     -                      -                        (35)                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Share-based 
  payments (Note 
  21)                                       -                         -                       15                     -                      -                           -                           -                      15                     -                        15 
 Dividends declared 
  by the 
  parent entity to 
  its shareholders 
  (Note 20)                                 -                         -                        -                     -                      -                     (1,556)                           -                 (1,556)                     -                   (1,556) 
 Dividends declared 
  by the 
  Group's 
  subsidiaries to 
  non-controlling 
  shareholders                              -                         -                        -                     -                      -                           -                           -                       -                   (1)                       (1) 
 At 31 December 
  2018                                   $ 75                   $ (196)                  $ 2,480                 $ 110                    $ 6                     $ 3,026                   $ (3,820)                 $ 1,681                 $ 257                   $ 1,938 
                     ========================  ========================  =======================  ====================  =====================  ==========================  ==========================  ======================  ====================  ======================== 
 
 

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (continued)

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                                                               Attributable to equity holders of the parent entity 
                     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                                Additional                                    Unrealised 
                              Issued                   Treasury                   paid-in              Revaluation               gains                Accumulated                Translation                                    Non-controlling              Total 
                              capital                    shares                   capital                surplus              and losses                profits                   difference                  Total                interests                 equity 
                     ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------------  ------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------  --------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                $ 1,507                   $ (270)                  $ 2,517                 $ 112                    $ -                     $ 415                   $ (3,790)                   $ 491                 $ 186                     $ 677 
 Net profit                                 -                         -                        -                     -                      -                       699                           -                     699                    60                       759 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss)                             -                         -                        -                     -                     39                        11                       1,013                   1,063                     4                     1,067 
 Reclassification 
  of revaluation 
  surplus to 
  accumulated 
  profits in 
  respect of the 
  disposed items of 
  property, 
  plant and 
  equipment                                 -                         -                        -                   (1)                      -                         1                           -                       -                     -                         - 
  Reclassification 
   of additional 
   paid-in capital 
   in respect 
   of the disposed 
   subsidiaries                             -                         -                     (34)                     -                      -                        34                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss) 
  for the period                            -                         -                     (34)                   (1)                     39                       745                       1,013                   1,762                    64                     1,826 
 Derecognition of 
  non-controlling 
  interests on sale 
  of subsidiaries 
  (Note 12)                                 -                         -                        -                     -                      -                         -                           -                       -                   (6)                       (6) 
 Derecognition of 
  non-controlling 
  interests under 
  put options 
  (Note 4)                                  -                         -                        -                     -                      -                      (56)                           -                    (56)                   (4)                      (60) 
 Contribution of a 
  non-controlling 
  shareholder to 
  share capital 
  of the Group's 
  subsidiary                                -                         -                        -                     -                      -                         -                           -                       -                     2                         2 
 Transfer of 
  treasury shares 
  to participants 
  of the 
  Incentive Plans 
  (Notes 
  20 and 21)                                -                        39                        -                     -                      -                      (39)                           -                       -                     -                         - 
 Share-based 
  payments (Note 
  21)                                       -                         -                       17                     -                      -                         -                           -                      17                     -                        17 
 Dividends declared 
  by the 
  parent entity to 
  its shareholders 
  (Note 20)                                 -                         -                        -                     -                      -                     (430)                           -                   (430)                     -                     (430) 
 At 31 December 
  2017                                $ 1,507                   $ (231)                  $ 2,500                 $ 111                   $ 39                     $ 635                   $ (2,777)                 $ 1,784                 $ 242                   $ 2,026 
                     ========================  ========================  =======================  ====================  =====================  ========================  ==========================  ======================  ====================  ======================== 
 
 

EVRAZ plc

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (continued)

(in millions of US dollars)

 
                                                                                             Attributable to equity holders of the parent entity 
                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                Additional                                   Unrealised 
                              Issued                   Treasury                   paid-in              Revaluation              gains                Accumulated                Translation                                  Non-controlling             Total 
                              capital                    shares                   capital                surplus              and losses               profits                   difference                 Total               interests                equity 
 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                $ 1,507                   $ (305)                  $ 2,501                 $ 124                   $ -                     $ 644                   $ (4,335)                 $ 136                 $ 133                   $ 269 
 Net loss                                   -                         -                        -                     -                     -                     (215)                           -                 (215)                    27                   (188) 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss)                             -                         -                        -                     -                     -                        11                         545                   556                    11                     567 
  Reclassification 
   of revaluation 
   surplus to 
   accumulated 
   profits in 
   respect of the 
   disposed items 
   of property, 
   plant and 
   equipment                                -                         -                        -                  (12)                     -                        12                           -                     -                     -                       - 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss) 
  for the period                            -                         -                        -                  (12)                     -                     (192)                         545                   341                    38                     379 
  Acquisition of 
   non-controlling 
   interests in 
   subsidiaries                             -                         -                        -                     -                     -                       (2)                           -                   (2)                     2                       - 
 Contribution of a 
  non-controlling 
  shareholder to 
  share capital 
  of the Group's 
  subsidiary                                -                         -                        -                     -                     -                         -                           -                     -                    13                      13 
 Transfer of 
  treasury shares 
  to participants 
  of the 
  Incentive Plans 
  (Notes 
  20 and 21)                                -                        35                        -                     -                     -                      (35)                           -                     -                     -                       - 
 Share-based 
  payments (Note 
  21)                                       -                         -                       16                     -                     -                         -                           -                    16                     -                      16 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                $ 1,507                   $ (270)                  $ 2,517                 $ 112                   $ -                     $ 415                   $ (3,790)                 $ 491                 $ 186                   $ 677 
                     ========================  ========================  =======================  ====================  ====================  ========================  ==========================  ====================  ====================  ====================== 
 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

FR SEAESWFUSESE

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

February 28, 2019 02:01 ET (07:01 GMT)

Evraz (LSE:EVR)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jun 2024 to Jul 2024 Click Here for more Evraz Charts.
Evraz (LSE:EVR)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jul 2023 to Jul 2024 Click Here for more Evraz Charts.