Genmab Collaborator GSK Starts New Ofatumumab Phase III Study in Rare Skin Disorder
July 04 2013 - 2:06AM
Company Announcement
- First Phase III study with subcutaneous formulation of
ofatumumab
- Ofatumumab to be investigated in new autoimmune area -
pemphigus vulgaris
- Patient recruitment in Phase III study to start
soon
COPENHAGEN, Denmark, July 4, 2013 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE)
-- Genmab A/S (Copenhagen:GEN)
announced today that GSK will start a new Phase III study
of ofatumumab given subcutaneously to treat pemphigus vulgaris, a
rare autoimmune disorder of the skin.
"We are pleased that GSK are investigating ofatumumab in the
treatment of pemphigus vulgaris, a seriously debilitating and
sometimes life-threatening autoimmune disease," said Jan van de
Winkel, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Genmab.
About the study
The study is double blinded and will include approximately 136
patients with active pemphigus vulgaris who have achieved disease
control on a stable dose of steroids prior to randomization.
Patients in this study will be randomized equally into one of two
arms. Patients will receive either ofatumumab (60 mg) or placebo
every 12 weeks for a total of five doses over which time a
scheduled gradual steroid reduction will be undertaken.
Patients will then be followed for at least 12 weeks longer. The
study objectives are to establish the efficacy and safety of
subcutaneous ofatumumab in pemphigus vulgaris, based on disease
remission. This study is being conducted by GlaxoSmithKline
(GSK).
About pemphigus vulgaris
Pemphigus vulgaris is a rare, chronic skin disorder in which the
immune system malfunctions and produces antibodies that attack
healthy cells in the skin and mucous membranes. This causes
burn-like blisters and sores to appear on the skin or mucous
membranes and may lead to secondary skin infections, dehydration,
spread of infection through the bloodstream (sepsis) and death. The
incidence of pemphigus vulgaris is approximately seven people per
million worldwide. The current standard treatment for pemphigus
vulgaris is systemic glucocorticoids. About
ofatumumab
Ofatumumab is a human monoclonal antibody which targets an
epitope on the CD20 molecule encompassing parts of the small and
large extracellular loops (Teeling et al 2006). Ofatumumab is being
developed under a co-development and commercialization agreement
between Genmab and GSK. Under the companies' agreement, GSK is
responsible for development of ofatumumab in autoimmune indications
and related costs. In the pivotal trial on which approval for
chronic lymphocytic leukemia refractory to fludarabine and
alemtuzumab was based (total population n=154), the most common
adverse reactions (>=10%, all grades) to ofatumumab were
neutropenia, pneumonia, pyrexia, cough, diarrhea, anemia, fatigue,
dyspnoea, rash, nausea, bronchitis, and upper respiratory tract
infections. The most common serious adverse reactions were
infections (including pneumonia and sepsis), neutropenia, and
pyrexia. A total of 108 patients (70%) experienced bacterial,
viral, or fungal infections. A total of 45 patients (29%)
experienced >=Grade 3 infections, of which 19 (12%) were fatal.
The proportion of fatal infections in the fludarabine- and
alemtuzumab-refractory group was 17%. Ofatumumab is not
approved or licensed anywhere in the world to treat pemphigus
vulgaris.
About Genmab A/S
Genmab is a publicly traded, international biotechnology company
specializing in the creation and development of differentiated
human antibody therapeutics for the treatment of cancer.
Founded in 1999, the company's first marketed antibody,
ofatumumab (Arzerra®), was approved to treat chronic lymphocytic
leukemia in patients who are refractory to fludarabine and
alemtuzumab after less than eight years in development.
Genmab's validated and next generation antibody technologies
are expected to provide a steady stream of future product
candidates. Partnering of innovative product candidates and
technologies is a key focus of Genmab's strategy and the company
has alliances with top tier pharmaceutical and biotechnology
companies. For more information visit www.genmab.com.
Contact:
Rachel Curtis Gravesen, Senior Vice President, Investor
Relations & Communications
T: +45 33 44 77 20; M: +45 25 12 62 60; E:
r.gravesen@genmab.com
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Company Announcement no. 30
CVR no. 2102 3884
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