Galapagos announces topline results from Phase 3 DIVERSITY trial of
filgotinib in Crohn’s disease
- The two induction cohorts missed the co-primary endpoints of
clinical remission and endoscopic response at Week 10
- In the maintenance phase,
filgotinib 200mg once daily achieved the co-primary endpoints of
clinical remission and endoscopic response at Week 58
- The safety findings were generally
consistent with the known profile of filgotinib in rheumatoid
arthritis (RA) and ulcerative colitis (UC)
- Galapagos decided not to submit a
Marketing Authorization Application in Europe based on these
topline data
- Galapagos remains fully committed
to filgotinib, a JAK1 preferential inhibitor orally administered
once daily, and its approved indications, RA and UC, and is on
track to start a Phase 3 trial in axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA)
later this year
Mechelen,
Belgium; 8
February 2023, 22:01
CET; regulated
information; Galapagos NV (Euronext &
NASDAQ:
GLPG) today announced
the topline results from
DIVERSITY, a global Phase
3 trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of
filgotinib, 100mg or 200mg once
daily, during induction and maintenance
treatment of
biologic-naïve and
biologic-experienced patients with
moderate to severe Crohn's disease
(CD).
The co-primary endpoints at Week 10 and Week 58
were clinical remission per Patient Reported Outcome (PRO-2) and
endoscopic response per Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn’s Disease
(SES-CD).
Induction Cohort A included biologic-naïve (54%)
and biologic-experienced (46%) patients; induction Cohort B
included biologic-experienced patients. In total, 33% of patients
in Cohort A and 52% of patients in Cohort B had failed treatment
with 3 or more biologic drugs.
Both induction cohorts of the study failed to
meet the co-primary endpoints of clinical remission and endoscopic
response for filgotinib, 100mg and 200mg once daily.
In the maintenance phase of the study, a
statistically significant higher proportion of patients receiving
filgotinib 200mg once daily achieved the co-primary endpoints of
clinical remission (43.8% vs. 26.4%; p=0.0382) and endoscopic
response (30.4% vs. 9.4%; p=0.0038) compared to placebo at Week
58.
The safety observations of the study were in
line with the underlying disease and were consistent with the
safety profile of filgotinib in previous studies across
indications.
“While Crohn’s disease is a difficult-to-treat
condition and a large proportion of patients enrolled in DIVERSITY
had high disease activity and long-standing disease with prior
exposure to multiple therapies, we are disappointed with the
outcome of the induction studies. However, at the same time, we are
encouraged by the confirmed safety profile and the clinical
efficacy signs observed in the maintenance phase,” said Prof. Dr.
Séverine Vermeire, Research Director of the Group Biomedical
Sciences, University of Leuven and staff member at the
Gastroenterology Department of the University Hospital Leuven,
Belgium.
Daniele D’Ambrosio, MD, PhD, Therapeutic Area
Head, Immunology, at Galapagos added: “As filgotinib demonstrated
robust late-stage clinical data in UC1 and in earlier Phase 2
clinical studies in CD, we are very disappointed with this outcome.
The current topline data do not support a Marketing Authorization
Application in Europe, and we will analyze the full results to gain
valuable insights to guide future research efforts. Galapagos
remains fully committed to filgotinib and its approved indications
of RA and UC, and we are on track to initiate a Phase 3 study in
patients with AxSpA later this year. We are grateful to the
patients and all medical professionals who participated in this
trial.”
About Crohn’s
disease
Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disease
in which the balance of the intestinal immune system is disturbed
causing a significant burden on people living with this disease.
Crohn’s disease is considered to be a progressive disease and
causes ulcerations that may affect any part of the digestive system
from mouth to anus. The cause of the disease is unknown, with onset
usually between the ages of 15 and 35. Patients suffer from
abdominal pain, diarrhea (often bloody), vomiting, fever, and
weight loss. Estimates suggest there could be up to 1.6 million
people living with Crohn’s disease across Europe, with up to 78,000
new cases every year.2 Despite the availability of advanced
therapies, insufficient control of inflammation and loss of
response over time are still a big problem for many CD
patients.3
About the filgotinib clinical
development program in Crohn’s disease
DIVERSITY consisted of a combined (induction and
maintenance), double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 trial,
enrolling 1,374 biologic-naive and biologic-experienced patients
with moderately to severely active CD in 384 centers worldwide. The
primary objectives of the trial were to evaluate the safety and
efficacy of filgotinib 100mg or 200mg, once-daily oral treatment,
versus placebo.
The co-primary endpoints at Week 10 and Week 58
were clinical remission per Patient Reported Outcome (PRO-2) and
endoscopic response per Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn’s Disease
(SES-CD). Clinical remission measured by the Crohn’s Disease
Activity Index (CDAI) was a key secondary endpoint in the induction
and maintenance phase of the study. Additional secondary endpoints
were clinical remission and endoscopic response (combined into a
single endpoint on a patient level) at Week 10, clinical remission
and endoscopic response (combined into a single endpoint on a
patient level) at Weeks 10 and 58, sustained clinical remission and
endoscopic response at Weeks 10 and 58, and 6-month
corticosteroid-free clinical remission at Week 58.
The results from the previous
studies, Phase 2 FITZROY and Phase 2b DIVERGENCE, contributed
to the long-term evaluation of filgotinib in Crohn’s disease. Full
results of the FITZROY study were reported in The
Lancet.4 A long-term extension study including patients who
participated in DIVERSITY is currently ongoing.
For DIVERSITY trial information, visit:
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT02914561
About filgotinib
Filgotinib is marketed as Jyseleca in Europe and
Japan for the treatment of adults with moderate to severe active
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have responded inadequately or are
intolerant to one or more disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs
(DMARDs). Filgotinib is also marketed as Jyseleca in Europe and
Japan for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe
active ulcerative colitis (UC) who have had an inadequate response
with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional
therapy or a biologic agent. Jyseleca (filgotinib) 100mg and 200mg
are registered in the above-mentioned territories.
The European Summary of Product Characteristics
for filgotinib, which includes contraindications and special
warnings and precautions, is available at www.ema.europa.eu. The
Great Britain Summary of Product Characteristics for filgotinib can
be found at www.medicines.org.uk/emc and the Northern Ireland
Summary of Product Characteristics for filgotinib can be found at
www.emcmedicines.com/en-GB/northernireland, respectively. The
interview form from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and
Welfare is available at www.info.pmda.go.jp.
Jyseleca® is a trademark of Galapagos NV and
Gilead Sciences, Inc. or its related companies. Except for
filgotinib’s approval as Jyseleca for the treatment of moderately
to severely RA and UC by the relevant regulatory authorities in the
European Union, Great Britain, and Japan, our drug candidates are
investigational; their efficacy and safety have not been fully
evaluated by any regulatory authority.
This press release contains inside information
within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse
(market abuse regulation).
About GalapagosGalapagos is a fully integrated
biotechnology company focused on discovering, developing, and
commercializing innovative medicines. We are committed to improving
patients’ lives worldwide by targeting diseases with high unmet
needs. Our R&D capabilities cover multiple drug modalities,
including small molecules and cell therapies. Our portfolio
comprises discovery through to Phase 4 programs in immunology,
oncology, and other indications. Our first medicine for rheumatoid
arthritis and ulcerative colitis is available in Europe and Japan.
For additional information, please visit www.glpg.com or follow us
on LinkedIn or Twitter.
Contact
Media relations Marieke Vermeersch +32
479 490 603 Elisa Chenailler +41 79 853 33
54 Hélène de Kruijs +31 6
22463921 media@glpg.com |
Investor relations Sofie Van Gijsel +1
781 296 1143 Sandra Cauwenberghs +32 495 58 46
63 ir@glpg.com |
Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking
statements, all of which involve certain risks and uncertainties.
These statements are often, but are not always, made through the
use of words or phrases such as “will,” “continue,” “ongoing,”
“estimated,” “on track,” “remains,” “guide,” and “recommended,” as
well as similar expressions. Forward-looking statements contained
in this release include, but are not limited to, statements related
to our plans and strategy with respect to Jyseleca and filgotinib,
statements related to the analysis of data from the DIVERSITY
study, statements related to the timing for the start of our
planned Phase 3 clinical development in AxSpA, and statements
related to interactions with regulatory authorities, and the timing
or likelihood of approval for filgotinib in AxSpA. Any
forward-looking statements in this release are based on our
management’s current expectations and beliefs and are not
guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
which might cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to be materially different from any historic or future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other
factors include, without limitation, the risk that ongoing and
future clinical studies with filgotinib may not be
completed in the currently envisaged timelines or at all, the
inherent risks associated with clinical trial and product
development activities, including the filgotinib clinical program,
the planned Phase 3 clinical development in AxSpA, and the
DIVERSITY study, the inherent risks and uncertainties
associated with competitive developments, clinical trial and
product development activities and regulatory approval requirements
(including that data from the ongoing and planned clinical research
programs may not support registration or further development
of filgotinib due to safety, efficacy or other
reasons), the risks related to continued regulatory review of
filgotinib following approval by relevant regulatory authorities,
including EMA’s safety review of JAK inhibitors used to treat
certain inflammatory disorders, the risks that regulatory
authorities may require additional post-approval trials of
filgotinib or any other product candidates that are approved in the
future, our reliance on collaborations with third parties
(including our collaboration partner for filgotinib, Gilead)
and that our estimations regarding
its filgotinib development program and regarding the
commercial potential of filgotinib may be incorrect, the
risk that we will not be able to continue to execute on its
currently contemplated business plan and/or will need to revise its
business plan, and risks related to the ongoing COVID-19
pandemic, as well as those risks and uncertainties identified
in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), as
supplemented and/or modified by any other filings and reports that
we have made or will make with the SEC in the future. Given these
risks and uncertainties, the reader is advised not to place any
undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. In addition,
even if our results, performance or achievements are consistent
with such forward-looking statements, they may not be predictive of
results, performance or achievements in future periods. These
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of publication
of this release. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update any
such forward-looking statements in this release unless required by
law or regulation.
1 The Lancet Vol 397 No. 10292 p2372-2384.
Published: June 3, 2021. 2 Journal of Crohn's and Colitis,
Volume 7, Issue 4, May 1, 2013, Pages 322 337,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crohns.2013.01.010. 3
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25933126/4 The Lancet Vol. 389
No. 10066 p266–275 Published: December 14, 2016.
- 230208_GLPG DIVERSITY press release ENG
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