TIDMIRET
RNS Number : 2854E
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Ltd
05 April 2011
5 April 2011
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited
("IRET" or the "Company")
IRET REPORTS STRONG OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Further progress achieved on internalisation - Company name to
be changed to Picton Property Income Limited
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited, a closed-ended,
Guernsey registered investment company providing income biased
exposure to the UK commercial property sector, today announces its
results for the year ended 31 December 2010.
Financial Highlights
-- Pre tax profit for the year of GBP31.9 million (2009: loss of
GBP19.3 million).
-- Increase in Net Asset Value to GBP206.9 million or 60 pence
per share (2009: GBP181.1 million, 55 pence per share).
-- Increase in EPRA adjusted NAV to GBP218.2 million or 63 pence
per share (2009: GBP192.6 million, 58 pence per share).
-- Income profit for the year, prior to payment of dividends and
excluding investment gains, of GBP14.2 million.
-- Dividends totalling GBP13.5 million, or 4 pence per share,
paid in the year and dividend remained fully covered during the
period.
Operational Highlights
-- Successful and NAV accretive acquisition of Rugby Estates
Investment Trust Plc ('Rugby REIT').
-- Non dilutive equity issuance of 14.9 million shares.
-- Issuance and subsequent listing of zero dividend preference
shares ("ZDPs") to partially fund the acquisition of Rugby
REIT.
-- Debt capital structure has been further diversified to
provide operational flexibility ahead of refinancing within the
next 18 months.
-- Debt management:
o Continuing disposal programme of non core assets, releasing
capital to reduce borrowings further.
o Repurchase of securitised loan notes at a discount to par
value and repurchase of ZDPs with cash resources.
-- Decision to internalise investment management function with
effect from 31 December 2011.
-- The Company intends to change its name to Picton Property
Income Limited, following the Company's Annual General Meeting in
May.
Nick Thompson, Chairman of the Company, said:
"Against a backdrop of an improving property market, the Company
has made excellent progress, delivering strong growth in Net Asset
Value, reflecting the underlying improvement in the property market
and the value accretive acquisition of Rugby REIT in the first half
of the year.
"Our aim is to ensure that IRET is the vehicle of choice for
those investors seeking income biased exposure to the UK commercial
property market. At present we are focussed on a number of
initiatives which will help to achieve this. The management of the
existing portfolio and maintenance of cashflow remains paramount
and we have delivered considerable success in this regard,
restructuring a number of leases and maintaining income in a
fragile occupier market. In addition, we are focussed on achieving
an optimal solution to the refinancing of our lending facilities
due in 2012/2013 and we are already progressing plans for this.
"Lastly, our decision to internalise the investment management
function is expected to deliver a number of potential benefits to
the Company including an aligned management team structure,
significant cost savings and the potential to attract a wider group
of investors.
"Given these significant strategic initiatives we have taken in
enhancing the quality of our portfolio, financial position and the
management structure, we believe we are in a strong position for
the future."
For further information:
ING Real Estate Investment Management (UK) Limited- 020 7767
5648
Michael Morris
Helen Stott
Financial Dynamics - 020 7831 3113
Dido Laurimore
Laurence Jones
Northern Trust International Fund Administration Services
(Guernsey) Limited -
David Sauvarin 01481 745 529
GROUP SUMMARY
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited ("the Company") is a
closed-ended, Guernsey registered investment company, launched on
the London and Channel Islands' Stock Exchanges on the 25 October
2005. With approximately 900 investors, the Company, together with
several subsidiaries including a Guernsey unit trust, four Jersey
unit trusts and a UK group of companies, which beneficially hold
title to the properties, comprise "the Group".
GROUP OBJECTIVE
The Group aims to provide shareholders with an attractive level
of income together with the potential for capital growth. It can
invest both directly and indirectly in an investment portfolio
comprising properties within the UK and Channel Islands. The
Group's focus is on five principal commercial property sectors:
office, retail, retail warehouse, industrial and leisure. Maximum
borrowings are limited to 65% of gross assets. The investment
portfolio is currently managed by ING Real Estate Investment
Management (UK) Limited.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
> Pre tax profit for the year of GBP31.9 million (2009: loss
of GBP19.3 million).
> Increase in Net Asset Value to GBP206.9 million or 60 pence
per share (2009: GBP181.1 million, 55 pence per share).
> Increase in EPRA adjusted NAV to GBP218.2 million or 63
pence per share (2009: GBP192.6 million, 58 pence per share).
> Income profit for the year, prior to payment of dividends
and excluding investment gains, of GBP14.2 million.
> Dividends totalling GBP13.5 million, or 4 pence per share,
were paid in the year and remained fully covered during the
financial year.
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
> Successful and NAV accretive acquisition of Rugby Estates
Investment Trust Plc ('Rugby REIT').
> Non dilutive equity issuance of 14.9 million shares.
> Issuance and subsequent listing of zero dividend preference
shares ("ZDPs") to partially fund the acquisition of Rugby
REIT.
> Debt capital structure has been further diversified to
provide operational flexibility ahead of refinancing within the
next 18 months.
> Debt management:
-- Continuing disposal programme of non core assets, releasing
capital to reduce borrowings further.
-- Repurchase of securitised loan notes at a discount to par
value and repurchase of ZDPs with cash resources.
> Decision to internalise investment management function with
effect from 31 December 2011.
> The Company intends to change its name to Picton Property
Income Limited, following the Company's Annual General Meeting in
May.
Facts and Figures
Year ended 31 Year ended 31
December 2010 December 2009
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net asset value GBP206.9 million GBP181.1 million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net asset value per share 60 pence 55 pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Dividends paid GBP13.5 million GBP9.9 million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net income for the year GBP14.2 million GBP12.0 million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Pre-tax profit/(loss) (including
unrealised gains/(losses)) GBP31.9 million GBP(19.3) million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Earnings/(loss) per share 9.3 pence (5.9) pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
(loss)/gain on interest rate swaps GBP(1.6) million GBP0.6 million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Gain/(loss) on revaluation of
portfolio GBP10.2 million GBP(25.3) million
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Gearing 1 46.6% 43.5%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Share price 53.5 pence 53.8 pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net asset value total return 17.2% (8.8)%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Shareholder total return 8.0% 162%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
Total expense ratio 1.3% 1.2%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA earnings per share 2 4 pence 4 pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA net asset value per share 3 63 pence 58 pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA net initial yield 4 6.9% 7.1%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA topped up initial yield 5 7.2% 7.5%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA vacancy rate 6 10% 7%
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
EPRA NNNAV 7 60 pence 55 pence
--------------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------
1 Calculated as total debt less cash deposits as a proportion of
the property asset value.
2 EPRA (European Public Real Estate Association) earnings per
share excludes capital gains/(losses) during the period.
3 EPRA NAV ignores mark to market swap liability or gains.
4 EPRA NIY deducts non-recoverable property operating
expenses.
5 EPRA 'topped up' NIY deducts non-recoverable property
operating expenses and includes annualised cash rents applied at
the expiry of rent free periods.
6 EPRA Vacancy Rate calculated as ERV of vacant space over ERV
of portfolio.
7 EPRA NNNAV includes mark to market swap liabilities or
gains.
Share Price
IRET NAV IRET
Q4 2005 108.2 104
Q1 2006 120.2 110
Q2 2006 114.7 115.44
Q3 2006 122.5 123
Q4 2006 118 126
Q1 2007 121 129
Q2 2007 106.3 131.44
Q3 2007 101.5 124
Q4 2007 69.5 110.28
Q1 2008 69 102
Q2 2008 47.5 95.14
Q3 2008 46 82.8
Q4 2008 22.5 62.65
Q1 2009 19 52
Q2 2009 29.5 48
Q3 2009 42.5 48
Q4 2009 53.7 53.8
Q1 2010 48 55
Q2 2010 47.5 58
Q3 2010 45.5 58
Q4 2010 53.5 60
Chairman's Statement
2010 was a strong year for the Company which also marked its
fifth anniversary since its launch on the London and Channel
Islands' Stock Exchanges. It can be observed that against a
backdrop of an improving property market, good progress has been
made on a number of levels.
Over the year, the Company saw growth in Net Asset Value of 14%
from GBP181.1 million to GBP206.9 million, reflecting the
underlying improvement in asset values, equity issuance and the
value accretive acquisition of Rugby Estates Investment Trust Plc
('Rugby REIT') in the first half of the year. The underlying EPRA
adjusted Net Asset Value rose 13% from GBP192.6 million to GBP218.2
million.
The Company successfully issued 14.9 million shares over the
course of the year on a non dilutive basis, despite continuing to
trade at a discount to Net Asset Value.
The zero dividend preference shares, issued to part finance the
Rugby REIT acquisition, achieved a listing on the London Stock
Exchange at the end of 2010 and have the IREZ ticker. The accounts
for IRET Securities Limited have also been issued as of today's
date.
The Company's assets have continued to outperform the IPD
benchmark over a three and five year time horizon as at 31 December
2010 and deliver an income return some 20% ahead of the market. The
Company's share price total return performance has also
outperformed the UK EPRA index since inception.
Our aim is to ensure that the Company is the vehicle of choice
for those investors seeking income biased exposure to the UK
commercial property market. At present the Company is focused on
three key initiatives which will help to achieve this.
Firstly, the management of the existing portfolio and
maintenance of cashflow remains paramount. In 2010 the Company has
delivered considerable success in this regard, restructuring a
number of leases and maintaining income in a fragile occupier
market.
Secondly, the Company is focused on achieving an optimal
solution to the refinancing of its securitised facility that is due
for renewal within the next 18 months. The Company is already
progressing plans for this in conjunction with its advisors. The
Company has a good track record of debt management having ensured
that its securitised loan notes remained AAA rated during one of
the most severe downturns on record. Whilst there is an overall
desire to deleverage the structure, this is likely to occur as we
move through the real estate cycle.
Thirdly, following a review during 2010, and after much
consideration, the Board has made a decision to internalise the
investment management function with effect from 1 January 2012. The
internalisation is expected to deliver a number of potential
benefits to the Company, including: an aligned management team
structure focused solely on the Company's interests, a significant
cost saving over the short to medium term, anticipated to be in the
region of GBP400,000 per annum which will further enhance the
Company's dividend cover, and the potential to attract a wider
group of investors than it currently does as many major
institutional investors will only invest in internally managed
structures. Moreover, it is anticipated that the internalised
structure will achieve one of the most efficient cost bases in the
Guernsey registered real estate investment company sector. During
2011 the portfolio will continue to be managed by ING Real Estate
Investment Management (UK) Limited in accordance with the existing
contract.
Furthermore, we are pleased to have secured the services of
Michael Morris, the current Fund Manager, who will lead the
internalisation process and become Chief Executive of the Company's
Investment Management subsidiary in due course. This will ensure
uninterrupted continuity of his involvement with the Company
throughout 2011. He will be joined by Andrew Dewhirst who will
become the Finance Director and be responsible for the Company's
financial control and reporting. The Investment Management
subsidiary will be located in part of 28 Austin Friars, one of the
Company's smaller, multi let, City of London assets.
As a result of these changes, the Company intends to change its
name to Picton Property Income Limited and create a wholly owned
Investment Management subsidiary called Picton Capital Limited. The
Company will ask for shareholder approval for the name change at
the forthcoming AGM in May. We will continue to regularly update
shareholders throughout the course of this year on any important
matters as the internalisation progresses.
Finally there remains 'fall out' from the worst recorded
property downturn in over 30 years. Whilst there has been a
strengthening in asset values, this is in no way uniform across the
market and, whilst scarce, there are still opportunities available
to exploit well capitalised companies with a proven track
record.
The Company remains alive to such opportunities and is
continually looking at ways to enhance shareholder returns and
improve both underlying Net Asset Value and Market
Capitalisation.
The past year has been an extremely active year for the Company
and significant strategic decisions have been taken both in
enhancing the quality of its portfolio, financial position and the
management of its affairs which places it in a strong position for
the future.
Nicholas Thompson
4 April 2011
Responsibility Statement
We confirm to the best of our knowledge:
(a) the Financial Statements, prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards, give a true and fair
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or
loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole as required by Disclosure and
Transparency Rules ('DTR') 4.1.12 R; and
(b) the Investment Manager's Report includes a fair review of
development and performance of the business and the position of the
Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as
a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties they face as required by DTR 4.1.12 R.
By order of the Board
Nicholas Thompson
4 April 2011
Investment Manager's Report
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
The UK economy continued to grow over the first three quarters
of 2010 with the third quarter recording a 0.7% increase from the
1.1% in the preceding quarter. Despite expectations to the
contrary, GDP fell by 0.5% in the fourth quarter, however GDP
increased over 2010 by 1.3%, the first annual positive growth since
2007.
One of the primary concerns for continued recovery into 2011 is
the increasing rate of CPI inflation, which stands at 4.4%. This
rate has been largely driven by the increasing tax, fuel and
commodity prices rather than from consumer spending pressures which
has sparked much debate as to the MPC policy regarding interest
rates, currently set at 0.5%. Market expectations are for rates to
rise in May; however, it is arguable that an increase at this time
could stifle economic growth prospects.
Ten year gilts and three and five year swap rates have recently
seen a dip having broadly followed an upward trend since August
2010 and although still low by 2006-2007 standards they are
currently echoing the tone set at the end of 2009. The cost of debt
is therefore increasing in response to expected long term interest
rate rises.
Despite the anticipated challenges over 2011, ING Financial
Markets suggests a steady improvement in the recovery through 2011
and 2012 predicting, GDP growth of 1.5% and 2.0% respectively.
PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
In 2010, the market recorded capital growth of over 8% according
to the IPD Annual Index, continuing the theme that the recovery in
asset values since mid 2009 has predominately been capital markets
led, with the occupational cycle subdued.
Whilst occupancy rates have been improving since the latter part
of 2009, and stand at 90% up from their low of 87%, there is still
some way to go before recovering to the long term average of
93%.
Rental value growth is now positive in some sectors, primarily
in central London, but negative in the majority of other
subsectors. The extent of the rental value declines has now passed
its 2009 peak and is generally flat at present, recording -0.5% in
the IPD Annual Index over 2010 compared to the -7.9% in the
previous year.
Looking at the market in the broadest terms, one can see that
there is a recovery in values, but at this stage it is not
widespread. The recovery has not been consistent across the market
and for certain types of assets, especially those with shorter term
income profiles, the recovery in pricing has yet to happen.
Furthermore, the Investment Management Association quarterly
property fund flow data shows that retail and institution fund
flows have steadily decreased since the final quarter of 2009 and
the outlook for 2011 is likely to be more income focussed rather
than driven by yield compression.
STRATEGY
The Group's strategy is to become the vehicle of choice for
investors seeking an income biased exposure to UK commercial real
estate. This is achieved by investing in a diversified portfolio of
assets and ensuring diversification of cashflow across over
approximately 400 tenants.
The portfolio tends to consist of 'value add' type assets where
the combination of lease restructuring, refurbishment or other
active management initiatives to maximise underlying cashflow will
provide opportunities for enhancement in asset values over the
medium term.
Whilst the Group tends to limit the amount of trading of assets,
not least by virtue of the significant friction costs of purchasing
direct real estate, the Group has continued to dispose of non core
assets and repay debt, following completion of asset management
initiatives. Further details of these assets are detailed
below.
UNDERLYING PERFORMANCE
In share price terms the Company began the year at 53.8 pence
per share and maintained that level over the period with the share
price closing at 53.5 pence per share on 31 December 2010.
This was despite an increase of 9.1% in the Net Asset Value per
share during the period and consecutive increases in value over the
four quarters. Net Asset Value rose from 55 pence per share as at
31 December 2009 to 60 pence per share as at 31 December 2010. The
EPRA Net Asset Value also benefitted from an 8.6% increase from 58
pence per share to 63 pence per share. This measure ignores changes
in the fair value of the interest rate swaps.
The increase in property values and high dividend was the key
driver of the increase in Net Asset Value. This was supported by
the acquisition of the Rugby REIT portfolio, the positive effect of
gearing and also active management initiatives undertaken.
The Group continued to out-perform the IPD benchmark over both
the three and five year periods by 0.7% and 0.9% respectively as at
31 December 2010. With respect to underlying performance, the
twelve months to 31 December 2010 saw a total return of 12.5%
compared to the benchmark of 15.1%, largely due to the Group being
underweight in the Shopping Centre and Central London Office
sectors.
The Group is income focused and has generated income returns of
7.3%, 7.5% and 7.0% over one, three and five years. Relatively,
these returns are on average 21% in excess of the benchmark
return.
2010 REVIEW
2010 remained very much occupier focused in what has generally
been a fragile market. In terms of activity, the Group completed 30
lettings, 15 lease renewals or lease restructurings and 12 rent
reviews.
As highlighted in the Half Yearly financial report the most
significant event over the period was the acquisition of Rugby
Estates Investment Trust Plc ('Rugby REIT'). At a time when the
property market was constrained by a limited supply of stock and
strong demand, the Company was able to source an attractive
portfolio of assets with existing finance in place. The pricing of
the acquisition, at a significant discount to Rugby REIT's stated
IFRS Net Asset Value, was one of the principal drivers of capital
growth during the period. In addition, as this was a corporate
acquisition, it enabled the Group to purchase a portfolio of assets
in a financially efficient manner.
Capital growth over the preceding 12 months, which was
relatively muted, reflects the current market polarisation between
longer term income and that of a shorter duration. Over the medium
term, we believe there is embedded value within the portfolio,
where current external 'market' valuation, remains some 10% lower
than the most recent estimate of cost of construction of the
assets, before allowing for land costs also.
As at 31 December 2010, the annualised rental income was GBP31.2
million. It is expected that this will rise to GBP31.9 million per
annum by the end of 2011 following expiries of rent free periods
and fixed rental uplifts. The reversionary rental income for the
portfolio is GBP34.9 million per annum, which will be primarily
achieved through the letting of vacant accommodation. The net
initial yield of the property portfolio is 6.9%.
The most significant transactions undertaken during the year are
detailed below.
OFFICES
The Group's exposure to the office sector represents 34.2% of
the portfolio by value.
As at 31 December the Group held 22 office assets, with a value
of GBP145.7 million, reflecting a capital value of approximately
GBP159 per sq ft. The office portfolio is leased to 175 tenants and
had an occupancy rate of 84% at 31 December 2010.
The most significant transaction over the period was at 50
Farringdon Road, London EC1, where we undertook a lease surrender
in April, for a premium in excess of GBP4 million, ahead of a
tenant break option in September 2010. A significant refurbishment
programme has been undertaken and the property has just started to
be marketed with positive occupier interest.
At Austin Friars, London EC2, acquired as part of the Rugby REIT
transaction, we have let two floors in two separate transactions at
rental levels some 30% ahead of our original estimates at the time
of purchase. This reflects not only an underlying improvement in
this core central London market but also a refurbishment of the
accommodation.
At our business park in Colchester, four new lettings were
achieved in some of the smaller suites adding GBP90,000 per annum
of income. In a separate transaction we negotiated out a break
clause, due in 2012, by offering a short term rent free period
thereby securing income maturity to 2017 and also enhancing asset
value. The rental income was GBP202,000 per annum.
In the final quarter, in Milton Keynes, following a tenant
exercising a break option on a suite of offices, we simultaneously
agreed a back to back letting for 50% of the space, with the
remainder currently being marketed. This letting has set a new
headline rental level for the building.
INDUSTRIAL
The Group's exposure to the industrial sector is 34.2%. This
comprises five distribution warehouses and 20 multi-let industrial
estates. The industrial portfolio is leased to 130 tenants and had
an occupancy rate of 92%.
As at 31 December the Group held 25 industrial assets with a
value of GBP145.4 million reflecting a capital value of GBP65 per
sq ft.
In Harlow, we have moved an existing tenant into larger premises
and refurbished the two small units they vacated. Following the
year end we have let one of the smaller units and have good
interest in the remainder. These transactions add GBP110,000 per
annum and GBP56,000 per annum respectively to the rental
income.
At another unit, following a tenant going into liquidation in
2009, we negotiated a financial settlement with guarantors for over
GBP540,000. These monies have been in part used to refurbish the
unit, which is shortly to finish, ahead of formal marketing.
In Colchester we negotiated the removal of a break clause due in
2012, by offering a short term rent free period thereby securing
income maturity to 2022 and enhancing asset value. The rental
income here was GBP148,000 per annum.
In respect of the Rugby assets acquired, we regeared one of the
leases at Datapoint Business Centre, London E16 in line with
estimated rental value at the time of purchase, securing GBP59,750
per annum and undertook five lease renewals and lettings in Epsom,
thereby securing a further GBP97,550 per annum of income.
RETAIL
The Group's retail exposure totals 27.1% which is split between
high street retail and retail warehousing representing 19.9% and
7.2% of the total portfolio respectively.
As at 31 December, the Group held 20 retail assets with a value
of GBP115.1 million. The retail portfolio is leased to 81 tenants
and had an occupancy rate of 97%.
At our retail warehouse park in Swansea, full occupancy was
achieved following the Administration and CVA of Roseby and JJB
respectively, last year. Two lettings to value retailers, Home
Bargains and Poundland, have added GBP160,000 per annum to the net
rental income position.
In Stockport we agreed a letting to The Entertainer securing
GBP80,000 per annum on a ten year lease. In Kings Heath,
Birmingham, by sub dividing a unit vacated in 2009, we secured two
lettings at rents rising to in excess of GBP120,000 per annum, a
figure ahead of the previous passing rent.
In Guildford, a simultaneous surrender and re-letting of a
retail unit, enabled the Group to set one of the highest rental
levels in the town, with a letting to Toast, the fashion and
homeware brand, proving that 'life' does exist on the High
Street.
LEISURE
As at 31 December the Group held three leisure assets, with a
value of GBP19.3 million. The leisure portfolio is leased to ten
tenants and had an occupancy rate of 96%.
The most significant transaction over the period was the
settlement of a rent review on the Crown and Mitre hotel in
Carlisle, which achieved a 30% uplift, or GBP26,000 per annum
increase. The settlement that was finally reached after the year
end relates to a 2008 review. Following this, the Group's exposure
to the leisure sector represents 4.5% of the portfolio by
value.
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS
The Company is continuing its strategy of selling smaller non
core assets, whilst at the same time looking to recycle capital
into more attractive propositions.
The acquisition activity of 2010 focused around the takeover of
Rugby REIT and the 33 assets owned within the structure.
In terms of disposal activity, the Group made seven disposals,
for a total consideration of GBP11.9 million and a further four
disposals have completed or exchanged contracts following the year
end for a combined consideration of GBP2.1 million. The combined
proceeds of the disposals achieved in 2010 was some 14.5% ahead of
their preceding valuation.
Of the disposals last year, three were sold vacant and two were
sold to special purchasers.
DEBT
Debt remains a key issue for the commercial real estate market
as a whole and it is no exception for this Company.
In 2010, the Group diversified its sources of debt funding
through the introduction of zero dividend preference shares, in
addition to the loan notes and a secured lending facility already
within the structure.
Ensuring an optimal solution to the Group's refinancing which is
due within the next 18 months is a key objective. Over the course
of 2010 the Group continued its reduction of securitised lending
through the purchase and cancellation of loan notes in the
secondary market. The pricing of these acquisitions at below par
value ensured that the transactions were both accretive to dividend
cover and Net Asset Value.
Furthermore, in December, and as part of the listing of the
Group's zero dividend preference shares, the Group repurchased GBP4
million of ZDPs thereby reducing the liability to GBP27.6 million
as at 31 December 2010.
During the summer the Group restructured its loan facility with
the Royal Bank of Scotland, which resulted in a reduction in the
overall cost of finance and a reduction in the loan maturity
profile to coincide with any wider refinancing.
Full details of the Group's borrowings are included within Note
17, to the consolidated financial statements.
In respect of the two principal facilities the Group had the
following debt covenants at the year end:
Loan to Value Interest Cover
----------------- ----------- --------------------------- ----------------------
Actual Covenant Actual Covenant
----------------- ----------- --------- ---------------- --------- -----------
60% (until Jan
2012 thereafter
55% to July
2012 falling to
Securitised GBP171.6 50% 2.59
loan notes million 45.5% thereafter) times 1.75 times
------------- --------------- --------- ---------------- --------- -----------
Royal Bank
of Scotland GBP20.4 3.49
facility million 39.2% 50% times 2.0 times
------------- --------------- --------- ---------------- --------- -----------
OCCUPANCY
Occupancy within the portfolio remains in line with the wider
market, standing at 90%. The most significant impact on the
occupancy rate during the year was the surrender of the lease at
Farringdon, which is detailed above. It is expected that this will
rise to 93% once a tenant is secured for the property.
As at 31 December the estimated rental value of the vacant
accommodation within the portfolio is GBP3.4 million and this is
expected to be the principal driver of income growth over the short
term, whilst rental value growth remains muted.
Outlook
Whilst 2010 was a year of positive capital growth, there are
currently limited signs of capital appreciation across the UK
market in the short term.
Having witnessed significant falls in property values between
2007 and 2009 and then a rebound since the middle of 2009, we now
appear to be entering a period of relative stability in values,
albeit set against a backdrop of uncertain economic growth.
Occupancy rates now appear to be on an upward trend and, similar
to rental growth, remain specific to certain sub sectors which is
very much driven at a macro level.
The income component of returns looks set to become more
dominant, returning to more historic fundamentals, where as an
asset class income has provided close to 70% of the total
return.
Adopting an 'income' focused strategy, as we have since launch,
puts us in a positive position looking forward.
Michael Morris
ING Real Estate Investment Management (UK) Limited
4 April 2011
Portfolio Analysis
Geographical
As at 31 December 2010 the regional weightings of the Property
Portfolio, as a percentage of current portfolio value, are
summarised as follows:
IPD Quarterly
Index (Dec
GBP000 % of Portfolio 10)
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Central London GBP71,940 16.9% 22.1%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
South East and Greater
London GBP109,275 25.7% 29.7%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Eastern GBP36,895 8.7% 7.2%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
South West GBP19,966 4.7% 6.4%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Midlands GBP72,767 17.1% 11.0%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
North GBP78,035 18.3% 14.8%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Scotland GBP10,550 2.5% 6.2%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Wales GBP23,470 5.5% 2.2%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Northern Ireland GBP2,510 0.6% 0.4%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Total GBP425,408 100% 100%
------------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
(Source: ING REIM & IPD as at 31 December 2010)
Sector
As at 31 December 2010 the sector weightings of the Property
Portfolio, as a percentage of current portfolio value, are
summarised as follows:
IPD Quarterly
Index (Dec
GBP000 % of Portfolio 10)
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Offices GBP145,690 34.2% 30.0%
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Industrial GBP145,360 34.2% 15.6%
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Retail GBP84,258 19.9% 29.8%
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Retail Warehouse GBP30,800 7.2% 19.8%
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Leisure GBP19,300 4.5% 4.8%
------------------ ------------ --------------- --------------
Total GBP425,408 100% 100%
(Source: ING REIM & IPD as at 31 December 2010)
Covenant Strength
The covenant strength, based as a percentage of current passing
rent by risk rating, as at 31 December 2010 is summarised as
follows:
Portfolio Benchmark
% %
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Negligible and Government
risk 51.0 47.9
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Low risk 26.8 22.9
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Low-medium risk 3.9 7.6
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Medium-high risk 1.9 2.9
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
High risk 4.7 5.2
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Maximum 8.3 7.9
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Ineligible/not matched 3.4 5.6
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
Total 100% 100%
--------------------------- ---------- ----------
(Source: IPD IRIS Report Dec 2010)
Covenant strength data is produced by Investment Property
Databank (IPD).
The Group held a total of GBP1.8 million of rental deposits at
31 December 2010.
Longevity of Income
As at 31 December 2010, based as a percentage of current net
annual rent, the length of the leases to the first termination is
summarised as follows:
Years GBP000 %
------------ ---------- ------
Up to 5 GBP14,582 46.8%
------------ ---------- ------
5 to 10 GBP10,443 33.5%
------------ ---------- ------
10 to 15 GBP2,958 9.5%
------------ ---------- ------
15 to 25 GBP2,275 7.3%
------------ ---------- ------
25 and over GBP909 2.9%
------------ ---------- ------
Total GBP31,167 100%
------------ ---------- ------
(Source: ING REIM as at 31 December 2010)
Top Ten Tenants
The top ten tenants, based as a percentage of current passing
rent, as at 31 December 2010 is summarised as follows:
% of Passing
Tenant Rent
-------------------------------- -------------
TNT UK Ltd 9.1%
-------------------------------- -------------
Cadence Design Systems Limited 3.1%
-------------------------------- -------------
Tanfield Group Plc 2.7%
-------------------------------- -------------
Menzies Hotels Property No.20
Ltd 2.7%
-------------------------------- -------------
Exel UK Ltd 2.7%
-------------------------------- -------------
BT Telecommunications Plc 2.5%
-------------------------------- -------------
Edward Stanford Ltd 2.1%
-------------------------------- -------------
Asda Stores Ltd 1.9%
-------------------------------- -------------
Amcor Packaging UK Limited 1.7%
-------------------------------- -------------
RHM Group Ltd 1.5%
-------------------------------- -------------
Total 30.0%
-------------------------------- -------------
(Source: ING REIM as at 31 December 2010)
Valuation Schedule as at 31 December 2010
Properties valued in excess of GBP20 million Sector
Unit 5320, Magna Park, Lutterworth, Leics. Industrial
Units A-G2, River Way Industrial Estate, Harlow, Industrial
Essex
Properties valued between GBP15 million to GBP20
million
Stanford House, 12-14 Long Acre, London WC2 Retail
Phase II, Parc Tawe, Link Road, Swansea Retail Warehouse
Properties valued between GBP10 million to GBP15
million
Colchester Business Park, The Crescent, Colchester, Office
Essex
Angouleme Way Retail Park, Bury, Greater Manchester Retail Warehouse
1-3 Chancery Lane, London WC2 Office
Boundary House, Jewry Street, London EC3 Office
56 Castle Street, 2/12 English Street and 12-21 Retail
St Cuthberts Lane, Carlisle, Cumbria
50 Farringdon Road, London EC1 Office
401 Grafton Gate East, Milton Keynes, Bucks. Office
Vigo 250, Birtley Road, Washington, Tyne and Industrial
Wear
Properties valued between GBP5 million to GBP10
million
City Link House & Tolley House, Addiscombe Road, Office
Croydon
L'Avenir, Opladen Way, Westwick, Bracknell, Berks. Office
Unit 3220, Magna Park, Lutterworth, Leics. Industrial
Angel Gate Office Village, City Road, London, Office
EC1
Strathmore Hotel, Arndale Centre, Luton, Beds. Leisure
17/19 Fishergate, Preston Retail
53/55/57 Broadmead, Bristol Retail
Regency Wharf, Broad Street, Birmingham Leisure
The Business Centre, Molly Millars Lane, Wokingham, Industrial
Berks.
Units 1-13 Dencora Way, Sundon Park, Luton, Beds. Industrial
Westlea Campus, Chelmsford Road, Swindon, Wilts. Office
Scots Corner, High Street/Institute Road, Birmingham Retail
Northampton Business Park, 800 Pavillion Drive, Office
Northampton
Datapoint Business Centre, Cody Road, London, Industrial
E16
Queens House, 17/29 St Vincent Place, Glasgow Office
Lawson Mardon Buildings, Kettlestring Lane, York Industrial
Nonsuch Industrial Estate, 1-25 Kiln Lane, Epsom, Industrial
Surrey
78-80 Briggate, Leeds Retail
Waterside Park, Longshot Lane, Bracknell, Berks. Office
Sentinel House, Ancells Business Park, Fleet, Office
Hants.
Haynes Way, Swift Valley Industrial Estate, Rugby, Industrial
Warwickshire
Longcross Court, Newport Road, Cardiff Office
Easter Court, Gemini Park, Warrington Industrial
Valuation Schedule as at 31 December 2010 (continued)
Properties valued under GBP5 million
Zenith, Downmill Road, Bracknell, Berks. Industrial
Trident House, 42/48 Victoria Street, St Albans, Office
Herts.
Waterside House, Kirkstall Road, Leeds Office
Units 1-3, 18/28 Victoria Lane, Huddersfield, Retail
West Yorks.
72/78 Murraygate, Dundee Retail
6/12 Parliament Row, Hanley, Worcs. Retail
Atlas, Third Avenue, Globe Park, Marlow, Bucks. Office
123 High Street, Guildford, Surrey Retail
Merchants House, Crook Street, Chester Office
Heron Industrial Estate, Spencers Wood, Reading Industrial
28 Austin Friars, London EC2 Office
7 & 9 Warren Street, Stockport Retail
2/2a George Street, Richmond Retail
Middleton Trade Park, Oldham Road, Manchester Industrial
Abbey Business Park, Mill Road, Newtownabbey, Industrial
Belfast
Magnet Trade Centre, Winnersh, Reading Industrial
2 Bath Street, Bath Retail
8-9 College Place, Southampton Office
Accrington Trade Park, Acccrington, Lancs. Industrial
Thistle Hotel, Unit 1 & Le Pavilion, Brighton Leisure
Highgrove Industrial Estate, Quatremaine Road, Industrial
Portsmouth
Spur Road,1, 2, & 3 Quarry Lane, Chichester Industrial
113 High Street, Sutton Retail
Nuffield Industrial Centre, Nuffield Road, Poole Industrial
119-121 High Street, Epsom, Surrey Retail
Manchester Road/Drury Lane, Oldham, Lancs. Industrial
Churchfields Industrial Estate, St. Leonards-on-Sea, Industrial
Sussex
Marshall Building,122-124 Donegall Street, Belfast Office
BT Unit, Eagle Trading Estate, Blackpool Industrial
6 Argyle Street, Bath Retail
Cloisters, Orchard Street, Dartford Office
3 Lower Borough Walls, Bath Retail
Repton Court, 12 Burnt Mills Industrial Estate, Industrial
Basildon, Essex
Winston Business Centre, Lancing, Sussex Industrial
10 Margaret Street, Canterbury, Kent Retail
Corporate Governance Report
The Combined Code
The Board notes the consultation on the proposed Guernsey Code
of Corporate Governance. Following the changes in the UK listing
regime that became effective in April 2010, it is now mandatory for
Companies with a premium listing to follow the principles and
comply with the provisions of the revised Combined Code on
Corporate Governance ("the Code") which was issued in 2008 by the
Financial Reporting Council. The Board also notes that for
accounting periods beginning on or after 29 June 2010 the Board
will be required to report against the principles and
recommendations of The UK Corporate Governance Code issued by the
Financial Reporting Council in June 2010. It is the intention of
the Board that the Company will comply with those provisions
throughout the year to 31 December 2011.
The Directors believe that the Group has complied with the
provisions of the Code where appropriate, and that it has complied
throughout the year with the provisions where the requirements are
of a continuing nature, except that a separate Nominations
Committee has not been established. These duties are performed by
the Board for practical reasons. Board members are nominated by a
quorum of the Board, being a minimum of two Directors. The number
of Directors shall be not less than two nor more than ten. At no
time shall a majority of Directors be resident in the United
Kingdom. In addition a Senior Independent Director has not been
appointed given that the majority of the Directors are considered
to be independent.
The Board
The Board meets regularly, normally quarterly, and more
frequently if necessary, and retains full responsibility for the
direction and control of the Company. Details of the Board
including biographies can be found at the end of the Directors'
Report. Roger Lewis was appointed to the Board on 31 March
2010.
The Company is led and controlled by a Board comprising of
non-executive Directors, all of whom have wide experience and four
of whom were considered to be independent during the year. Tjeerd
Borstlap is not considered to be independent due to being an
employee of ING Real Estate Investment Management. Notwithstanding
Trevor Ash's directorship of ING Global Real Estate Securities
Limited, the Board considers him to be independent in character and
judgement and does not believe that there are any relationships or
circumstances which are likely to affect, or could appear to
affect, his judgement.
The Board believes that it is in the shareholders' best
interests for the Chairman to be the point of contact for all
matters relating to the governance of the Company and as such has
not appointed a senior independent non-executive Director for the
purposes of the Code. The appointment of Directors is considered by
the Board as a whole. The Articles of Association stipulate that
all new Directors shall retire at their first Annual General
Meeting and offer themselves for re-appointment. One third, or the
number nearest to but not exceeding one third, of the Directors
shall retire and offer themselves for re-appointment at each
subsequent Annual General Meeting.
The performance of the Board is evaluated on an annual basis. An
independent evaluation of the Board was carried out by Trust
Associates in August 2010 which confirmed that the performance of
all Directors continues to be effective and that they have
demonstrated commitment to their roles. The report commented
'...that this is a very strong-minded and independent Board, fully
aware of and focused on the interest of shareholders, with an
excellent culture of co-operation and mutual support.'
The Board is responsible for establishing, maintaining and
monitoring the effectiveness of the Group's system of internal,
financial and other controls. The internal financial controls
operated by the Board include the authorisation of the investment
strategy and regular reviews of the financial results and
investment performance. The system of internal financial controls
can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance against
material misstatement or loss.
The Board has contractually delegated to ING Real Estate
Investment Management (UK) Limited the investment management of the
Group's properties and Northern Trust International Fund
Administration Services (Guernsey) Limited is contracted to provide
the Company's administration, registrar and secretarial functions.
The Board reviews regularly the performance of the services
provided by these companies. During the year the contract with the
Investment Manager was amended to include a quarterly fee payable
on the zero dividend preference shares that were issued in part
consideration for the Rugby REIT acquisition. This is detailed
further in note 6 to the Financial Statements.
During 2010 the Board undertook a very thorough evaluation of
all the options available to the Company in the management of its
affairs. As a result the Board decided that the investment
management function should be undertaken by adopting an
internalised structure and consequently that ING Real Estate
Investment Management (UK) Limited's contract should be terminated.
Notice to this effect was served with effect from 31 December 2010
and the contract will terminate in December 2011. In the meantime
all the terms and conditions will be in force to ensure the
continued effective management of the portfolio.
The Company maintains Directors' and Officers' liability
insurance which provides insurance cover for the Directors against
certain personal liabilities which they may incur by reason of
their duties as Directors.
The Company has a procedure whereby the Board is entitled to
obtain independent advice where relevant.
All Directors of the Company are non-executive and Directors'
fees are recommended by the Board. The basic emoluments of the
Directors for the year were as follows:
Year ended 31 Year ended 31 December
December 2010 2009
GBP GBP
Nicholas Thompson 40,000 40,000
Robert Sinclair 28,500 28,000
Trevor Ash 23,500 23,000
John Gibbon - 5,750
Tjeerd Borstlap - -
Roger Lewis 17,750 -
The annual emoluments for each Director were independently
reviewed in July 2010 by New Bridge Street Consultants, their
recommendations were reviewed by the Remuneration Committee and it
was resolved to increase the annual emoluments of each of the
Directors (except for the Chairman) in line with market rates with
effect from 1 October 2010.
GBP
Chairman (expected annual time commitment 30 days) 40,000
Chairman of the Audit Committee (22 days) 30,000
Director (20 days) 25,000
Time commitment in addition to these days is to be recompensed
at GBP1,200 per day.
The Directors have no service contracts or interests in any
material contracts with the Group.
Attendance at Board Meetings
Attendance
(25 meetings)
Nicholas Thompson 21
Robert Sinclair 25
Trevor Ash 18
Roger Lewis 21
Tjeerd Borstlap 14
Audit Committee
The Board has an Audit Committee in place (Chairman: Robert
Sinclair) which meets when necessary, but at least twice a year,
with the auditors of the Group with a view to providing further
assurance of the quality and reliability of, inter-alia, the
financial information used by the Board in these Financial
Statements.
The members of the Committee are all the Directors of the
Company other than Tjeerd Borstlap.
Attendance at Audit Committee Meetings
Attendance
(2 meetings)
Nicholas Thompson 2
Robert Sinclair 2
Trevor Ash 1
Roger Lewis 2
Remuneration Committee
A Remuneration Committee was established (Chairman: Tjeerd
Borstlap) to consider Directors' remuneration.
The members of the Committee are all the Directors of the
Company.
The Committee met at the year end to consider whether the
Directors should receive compensation for the additional work
performed by them during 2010 as a result of the acquisition of
Rugby REIT, listing of the zero dividend preference shares and
internalisation of the investment management function. The
Committee agreed that the following amounts would be paid,
evidenced by time records held with the Company's
Administrator:
GBP
Nicholas Thompson 30,000
Robert Sinclair 5,000
Roger Lewis 5,000
The Committee noted that the total remuneration in respect of
2010 remained within the limit of GBP200,000 set by the Company's
Articles. The figures below represent total emoluments earned as
Directors during the financial year.
Year ended 31 Year ended 31 December
December 2010 2009
GBP GBP
Nicholas Thompson 70,000 55,000
Robert Sinclair 33,500 36,000
Trevor Ash 23,500 28,000
Roger Lewis 22,750 -
Tjeerd Borstlap - -
John Gibbon - 5,750
Management Engagement Committee
In addition, the Board has a Management Engagement Committee in
place (Chairman: Trevor Ash) to monitor the Investment Manager's
compliance with the Investment Management Agreement.
The members of the Committee are all the Directors of the
Company other than Tjeerd Borstlap.
Property Valuation Committee
A Property Valuation Committee (Chairman: Roger Lewis) exists to
oversee the valuation process.
The members of the Committee are all the Directors of the
Company.
Trevor Ash currently sits on the Audit, Management Engagement
and Property Valuation Committees of the Board. The Board considers
Trevor Ash to be independent for the purposes of continuing to be a
member of these Committees.
Relations with Shareholders
In conjunction with the Board, the Administrator keeps under
review the register of members of the Company. All shareholders are
encouraged to participate in the Company's Annual General Meeting.
All Directors normally attend the Annual General Meeting, at which
shareholders have the opportunity to ask questions and discuss
matters with the Directors and the Investment Manager. Investors
are able to direct any questions for the Board via the
Secretary.
The Chairman regularly attends analyst meetings and roadshows to
meet investors. The outcome of these meetings is communicated to
the rest of the Board at Board meetings.
It is recognised that the Code requires notice of Annual General
Meetings to be dispatched at least 20 working days before the
meeting.
Accountability and Audit
Directors' responsibilities in relation to the Financial
Statements
The Directors have responsibility for ensuring that the Group
keeps accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at
any time the financial position of the Group and which enables them
to ensure that the Financial Statements comply with the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008. They have general responsibility for taking
such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets
of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other
irregularities.
Statement of going concern
After due consideration, the Directors consider that the Group
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the
foreseeable future and adopt the going concern basis in preparing
the Financial Statements.
Internal control
The Directors acknowledge that they are responsible for
establishing and maintaining the Group's system of internal
controls and reviewing its effectiveness. Internal control systems
are designed to manage rather than eliminate the failure to achieve
business objectives and can only provide reasonable and not
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. They have
therefore established an ongoing process designed to meet the
particular needs of the Group in managing the risks to which it is
exposed consistent with the guidance provided by the Turnbull
Committee. Such review procedures have been in place throughout the
full financial year and up to the date of the approval of the
Financial Statements and the Board is satisfied with their
effectiveness.
This process involves a review by the Board of the control
environment within the Group's service providers to ensure that the
Group's requirements are met.
The Group, in common with other similar groups, does not have an
internal audit function. The Board has considered the need for an
internal audit function but has decided to place reliance on the
Administrator's and Investment Manager's systems and internal audit
procedures.
These systems are designed to ensure effectiveness and efficient
operations, internal control and compliance with laws and
regulations. In establishing the systems of internal control regard
is paid to the materiality of relevant risks, the likelihood of
costs being incurred and costs of control. It follows therefore
that the systems of internal control can only provide reasonable
but not absolute assurance against the risk of material
misstatement or loss.
The effectiveness of the internal control systems is reviewed
annually by the Board and the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee
has a discussion annually with the auditor to ensure that there are
no issues of concern in relation to the audit opinion on the
Financial Statements and, if necessary, representatives of the
Investment Manager would be excluded from that discussion.
Risk Management
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which
could have a material impact on the Group's long-term performance
and could cause actual results to differ materially from expected
and historic results. The main risks and how they are mitigated are
summarised below.
Issue Risk Mitigation
Market risk The Group operates The Investment Manager undertakes
in the property sector significant research to ensure
which is known to that the strategy of the Group
be cyclical. can be appropriately amended to
take account of changes in the
prevailing market.
Geographical Property market returns By maintaining a diversified
risk can vary significantly portfolio the Investment Manager
between geographical can minimise exposure to one
areas. particular geographical area.
Investment Identifying good The Investment Manager has a
risk investments ahead dedicated and experienced team
of competitors. which assists in identifying,
negotiating and completing
acquisitions and sales according
to strict returns criteria.
Letting The risk of being The Investment Manager maintains
risk unable to let the close contact with leasing agents
majority of lettable and utilises its research team to
space. ensure exposure to less
favourable markets is minimised.
Valuation The property portfolio By maintaining a diversified
risk is susceptible to portfolio the Investment Manager
fluctuations in property may spread the risk of a large
valuations. downturn in a specific class of
asset
Expertise The risk of being The Investment Manager has a
risk unable to attract policy of ensuring that
appropriate individuals remuneration is linked to the
to manage the portfolio. market. The Investment Manager's
agreement is regularly reviewed
by the Board.
Liquidity The risk that insufficient Cash flows are continuously
risk funds are available monitored and detailed forecasts
for operating costs, prepared to ensure sufficient
maintenance of debt resources exist. Covenant
and asset management requirements are also continually
initiatives. monitored and reported regularly
to the Board.
Interest The risk of fluctuation Interest payable on substantially
rate risk of interest rates all debt is fixed by way of
on loans. interest rate swaps to minimise
exposure.
Credit risk The risk of default The Investment Manager has a
by tenants. policy of only dealing with
creditworthy counterparties.
Counterparty limits are regularly
reviewed. Trade debtors consist
of a large number of tenants
spread across diverse industries
and geographical areas.
Cash flow The risk of a shortfall The Investment Manager monitors
risk in funds to operate cash flows and assesses all
the Group. capital and operational
expenditure. The Board is
regularly updated on major cash
flows.
Investment Restrictions
The Company's investment restrictions are as follows:
-- The Company must manage its investments in a manner which is
consistent with its published investment policy;
-- Distributable income will be principally derived from
investments. Neither the Company nor any member of the Group will
undertake a trading activity which is significant in the context of
the Group as a whole;
-- Not more than 20% of the Gross Assets of the Company
(consolidated where appropriate) will be lent to or invested in the
securities of any one company or group (excluding loans to or
shares in the Company's own subsidiaries) at the time when the
investment or loan is made; for this purpose any existing holding
in the company concerned will be aggregated with the proposed new
investment;
-- Dividends will not be paid unless they are covered by income
received from underlying investments and for this purpose, a share
of profit of an associated company is unavailable unless and until
distributed to the Company;
-- The distribution as dividend of surpluses arising from the
realisation of investments will be prohibited;
-- The Company will not be a dealer in investments;
-- No single property (including all adjacent or contiguous
properties) shall constitute more than 15% of the Gross Assets of
the Group;
-- Income receivable from any single tenant, or tenants within
the same group, in any one financial year, should not exceed 20% of
the total rental income of the Group in that financial year;
-- At least 90% by value of properties held by the Group shall
be in the form of freehold or long leasehold properties or the
equivalent;
-- The proportion of the Group's property portfolio which is
unoccupied or not producing income or which is in the course of
substantial development, redevelopment or refurbishment shall not
exceed 25% of the value of the portfolio;
-- The Company shall not retain more than 15% of its net
profits, before gains and losses on the disposal of properties and
other investments;
-- The Group shall not invest more than 10% of its Gross Assets
in residential property. For this purpose, the Board views student
and key worker accommodation as commercial property where there is
a single overriding lease to a single covenant or a guarantee for a
period in excess of one year;
-- The Group shall not invest more than 20% of its Gross Assets
in other property investment funds, save for funds wholly owned
within the Group; this restriction shall not apply to special
purposes vehicles and joint ventures;
-- The Group shall not invest more than 15% of its Gross Assets
in other ING Group managed funds;
-- The Company shall not invest more than 10% of its Gross
Assets in real estate derivative instruments, real estate debt or
the debt securities of other real estate issuers (excluding debt
securities issued by the Company's own subsidiaries);
-- Any purchase or sale of assets from or to any member of the
ING Group or any entity managed by any member of the ING Group with
consideration in excess of GBP50,000 will require prior Board
approval; and
-- The Group's borrowings shall be restricted so that the
aggregate principal borrowings outstanding at the time of the
drawdown shall not at any time exceed 65% of its Gross Assets.
Corporate Responsibility
The Board is responsible for setting the values and standards of
the Group, including leadership on environmental and social
issues.
Since the Group has no employees other than the Directors, the
Board has ensured that the Investment Manager adheres to the
corporate responsibility policies of ING Real Estate Investment
Management (UK) Limited.
Directors' Report
The Directors of ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited present
their Annual Report and audited Financial Statements for the year
ended 31 December 2010.
The Company is a closed ended investment company and is
registered under the provisions of the Companies (Guernsey) Law,
2008.
Principal Activity
The principal activity of the Company is property investment
with the objective of providing shareholders with an attractive
level of income together with the potential for capital growth, by
investing in a diversified UK commercial property portfolio.
With effect from 29 October 2008, the Company became regulated
under the Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 1987
(as amended). Under this regulation, the Company was deemed to be
authorised by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission on or
before 15 April 2009.
Results and Dividends
The results for the year are set out in the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income. Details of dividends paid and
proposed are set out in note 10 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Listings
The Company is listed on the London and Channel Islands' Stock
Exchanges.
Share Capital
The issued share capital of the Company as at 31 December 2010
was 345,336,118 (31 December 2009: 330,401,300) ordinary shares of
No Par Value.
The Directors have authority to buy back up to 14.99% of the
Company's ordinary shares in issue subject to the annual renewal of
this authority from shareholders. Any buy back of ordinary shares
is and will be made subject to Guernsey law, and the making and
timing of any buy backs are at the absolute discretion of the
Board.
Substantial Shareholdings
The Company has received notification that the following
shareholders had a beneficial interest of 3% or more of the
Company's issued share capital as at 8 March 2011.
% of issued
share capital
Rensburg Sheppards Investment Management
Ltd 7.05%
Lloyds Banking Group plc 5.97%
Iceberg Alternative Real Estate Master
Fund Ltd 5.23%
Rathbone Brothers plc 5.02%
Schroders plc 5.00%
Legal & General Group plc 3.91%
Directors and Directors' Interests
The current Directors of the Company are set out in the Company
Information on page 25.
The Directors' interests in the shares of the Company as at 31
December 2010 are set out below:
% of issued
Ordinary Shares share capital
Nicholas Thompson 11,993 0.003%
Robert Sinclair 15,000 0.004%
Roger Lewis 100,000 0.029%
In addition, Mrs Elizabeth Thompson, wife of Nicholas Thompson,
owns 21,666 shares, or 0.006% of the issued share capital of the
Group.
Statement of Directors' responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors'
Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable
law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare Financial
Statements for each financial year. Under that law they have
elected to prepare the Financial Statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards and applicable law.
The Financial Statements are required by law to give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit
or loss of the Company for that period.
In preparing these Financial Statements, the Directors are
required to:
n select suitable accounting policies and then apply them
consistently;
n make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent;
n state whether applicable accounting standards have been
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and
explained in the Financial Statements; and
n prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will
continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting
records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that
the Financial Statements comply with the Companies (Guernsey) Law,
2008. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as are
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Company and
to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
Disclosure of information to auditors
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this
Directors' Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware,
there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's
auditors are unaware; and each Director has taken all the steps
that he ought to have taken as a Director to make himself aware of
any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's
auditors are aware of that information.
Auditors
The Directors reappointed KPMG Channel Islands Limited ("the
Auditor") as auditor of the Company for the year on 19 August
2010.
By Order of the Board
Robert Sinclair Trevor Ash
4 April 2011
Company Information
Directors
Nicholas Thompson (Chairman) - Age 62, was formerly Director and
Head of Fund and Investment Management at Prudential Property
Investment Management. He is currently Chairman of IPD's
Performance Analysis Service Consultative Group and their Index
Consultative Group, Chairman of the Property Forum of the
Association of Investment Companies, a Director of the Lend Lease
Retail Partnership, a Board member of West Northants Development
Corporation and a Governor of the Cambridge International Land
Institute. He is a Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered
Surveyors.
Trevor Ash (Chairman of the Management Engagement Committee) -
Age 64, was formerly Managing Director of Rothschild Asset
Management (CI) Limited (until 1999) and a non-executive Director
of Rothschild Asset Management Limited. He retired as a Director of
NM Rothschild & Sons (CI) Limited in 2007. He is a Director of
a number of funds managed by Merrill Lynch, Thames River Capital,
Dexion Capital Management and ING. He is a Fellow of the Securities
& Investment Institute.
Robert Sinclair (Chairman of the Audit Committee)- Age 61, is
Managing Director of the Guernsey based Artemis Group and a
Director of a number of investment fund management companies and
investment funds associated with clients of that Group. Robert is
Chairman of Schroder Oriental Income Fund Limited and also a
Director of Gottex Market Neutral Trust Limited, both companies
listed on the London Stock Exchange. He is a Fellow of the
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.
Tjeerd Borstlap (Chairman of the Remuneration Committee) - Age
56, is Chief Financial Officer of ING Real Estate Investment
Management located in The Hague, The Netherlands. In this capacity
he is responsible for Finance, Treasury and Risk. Prior to joining
ING Real Estate Investment Management in 2003, Tjeerd held various
senior financial management positions within the ING Group. He
graduated in Business Economics at the Erasmus University in
Rotterdam and subsequently qualified as a Registered Auditor
through the auditing profession with Peat Marwick & Mitchell,
now KPMG.
Roger Lewis (Chairman of the Property Valuation Committee) - Age
63, has extensive experience in the property sector, most recently
as a director of Berkeley Group Holdings Plc for over 15 years, the
last eight of which was as Chairman, a position from which he
retired at the end of July 2007. He currently acts as a consultant
to the Berkeley Group and is a Director of three Jersey based
subsidiaries of the Berkeley Group. Prior to this, he was UK Group
Chief Executive Officer of Crest Nicholson Group PLC from 1983 to
1991. He is also currently a director of Camper & Nicholsons
Marina Investments Limited and Grand Harbour Marina Plc
(Malta).
Managers and Advisers
Directors Registered Office
Nicholas Thompson (Chairman) Trafalgar Court
Trevor Ash Les Banques
Tjeerd Borstlap St. Peter Port
Roger Lewis Guernsey
Robert Sinclair GY1 3QL
Investment Manager Auditor
ING Real Estate Investment Management KPMG Channel Islands
(UK) Limited Limited
60 London Wall 20 New Street
London St. Peter Port
EC2M 5TQ Guernsey
GY1 4AN
Administrator, Registrar and Secretary Property Valuers
Northern Trust International Fund Administration King Sturge LLP
Services (Guernsey) Limited 30 Warwick Street
PO Box 255, Trafalgar Court London
Les Banques W1B 5NH
St. Peter Port CB Richard Ellis Limited
Guernsey Kingsley House
GY1 3QL 1a Wimpole Street
London
W1G 0RE
Crest Service Provider Solicitors to the Group:
Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) As to English Law
Limited Norton Rose LLP
Queensway House 3 More London Riverside
Hilgrove Street London
St Helier SE1 2AQ
Jersey Freshfields Bruckhaus
JE1 1ES Deringer
Corporate Brokers 65 Fleet Street
JP Morgan Securities Limited London
125 London Wall EC4Y 1HS
London
EC2Y 5AJ
Matrix Corporate Capital LLP As to Guernsey Law
One Vine Street Carey Olsen
London PO Box 98
W1J 0AH Carey House
Tax Advisers Les Banques
Deloitte LLP St. Peter Port
Hill House Guernsey
1 Little New Street GY1 4BZ
London
EC4A 3TR
Company Website
www.ingreit.co.uk
Independent Auditor's Report
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ING UK REAL
ESTATE INCOME TRUST LIMITED ("the Company")
We have audited the Group financial statements (the "financial
statements") of ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited (the
"Company") for the year ended 31 December 2010 which comprise the
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of
Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the
related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been
applied in their preparation is applicable law and International
Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB.
This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body,
in accordance with section 262 of the Companies (Guernsey) Law,
2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to
the Company's members those matters we are required to state to
them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the
opinions we have formed.
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors'
Responsibilities set out on page 25, the Directors are responsible
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being
satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility
is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and International Standards on
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply
with the Auditing Practices Board's (APB's) Ethical Standards for
Auditors.
Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from
material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This
includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are
appropriate to the Group's circumstances and have been consistently
applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant
accounting estimates made by the Board of Directors; and the
overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we
read all the financial and non-financial information in the Report
and Accounts to identify material inconsistencies with the audited
financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for
our report.
Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the financial statements:
-- give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's affairs
as at 31 December 2010 and of its profit for the year then
ended;
-- are in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards as issued by the IASB; and
-- comply with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters
where the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 requires us to report to
you if, in our opinion:
-- the Company has not kept proper accounting records, or
-- the financial statements are not in agreement with the
accounting records; or
-- we have not received all the information and explanations,
which to the best of our knowledge and belief are necessary for the
purpose of our audit.
We have nothing to report with respect to the following:
Under the Listing Rules we are required to review the part of
the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Company's
compliance with the nine provisions of the June 2008 Combined Code
specified for our review.
Ewan F McGill for and on behalf of KPMG Channel Islands
Limited
Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditors
4 April 2011
Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2010
2010 2009
Note Income Capital Total Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Income
Rental income 3 31,131 - 31,131 31,949
Service charges recharged
to tenants 4,892 - 4,892 5,219
Other operating income 5,174 - 5,174 779
Total operating income 41,197 - 41,197 37,947
Gains and losses on
investments
Realised gains/ (losses)
arising on disposal of
investment properties 13 - 1,530 1,530 (6,580)
Unrealised gains/ (losses)
on revaluation of
investment properties 13 - 10,191 10,191 (25,339)
Gains arising on
acquisition of subsidiary 5 - 8,761 8,761 -
Total gains and losses on
investments - 20,482 20,482 (31,919)
Expenses
Property operating expenses (5,504) - (5,504) (4,481)
Service charge costs (4,892) - (4,892) (5,219)
Acquisition costs of
subsidiary 5 - (2,509) (2,509) -
Management expenses 6 (2,882) - (2,882) (3,172)
Other operating expenses 7 (3,284) - (3,284) (3,019)
Total operating expenses (16,562) (2,509) (19,071) (15,891)
Profit/(loss) before
finance costs and tax 24,635 17,973 42,608 (9,863)
Financing
Interest receivable 8 235 - 235 311
Interest payable 8 (10,292) - (10,292) (10,399)
Realised (losses)/ gains
on disposal of interest
rate swaps 8 - (767) (767) 259
Realised gains on
cancellation of loan
notes 8 - 976 976 -
Unrealised (losses)/ gains
on revaluation of interest
rate swaps 8 - (839) (839) 363
Total finance costs (10,057) (630) (10,687) (9,466)
Total comprehensive
profit/(loss) for the
year 14,578 17,343 31,921 (19,329)
Tax 9 (340) - (340) (8)
Profit/(loss) for the year 14,238 17,343 31,581 (19,337)
Earnings/(loss) per share
Basic and diluted 11 4.2p 5.1p 9.3p (5.9)p
There is no comprehensive income other than the profit for the
year.
The total column of this statement represents the Group's
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The supplementary
income return and capital return columns are both prepared under
guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All
items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent
Company. There are no minority interests. Notes 1 to 26 form part
of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2010
Distributable Retained
Note Share Capital Reserve Earnings Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Balance as at
31 December
2008 31,389 296,883 (117,962) 210,310
Profit/ (loss)
for the year - - (19,337) (19,337)
Dividends paid 10 - - (9,912) (9,912)
Balance as at
31 December
2009 31,389 296,883 (147,211) 181,061
Profit/ (loss)
for the year - - 31,581 31,581
Dividends paid 10 - - (13,515) (13,515)
Issue of
ordinary
shares 20 8,420 - - 8,420
Issue costs 20 (660) - - (660)
Balance as at
31 December
2010 39,149 296,883 (129,145) 206,887
Notes 1 to 26 form part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position
As at 31 December 2010
2010 2009
Note GBP000 GBP000
Non-current assets
Investment properties 13 424,260 352,599
Total non-current assets 424,260 352,599
Current assets
Accounts receivable 14 7,589 8,810
Cash and cash equivalents 15 34,839 50,569
Total current assets 42,428 59,379
Total assets 466,688 411,978
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accruals 16 (13,883) (13,562)
Loans and borrowings 17 (237) -
Total current liabilities (14,120) (13,562)
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 17 (245,681) (217,355)
Total non-current liabilities (245,681) (217,355)
Total liabilities (259,801) (230,917)
Net assets 206,887 181,061
Equity
Share capital 20 39,149 31,389
Distributable reserve 20 296,883 296,883
Retained earnings (129,145) (147,211)
Total equity 206,887 181,061
Net asset value per share 22 0.60 0.55
These Consolidated Financial Statements were approved by the
Board of Directors on 4 April 2011 and signed on its behalf by:
Robert Sinclair Trevor Ash
Director Director
Notes 1 to 26 form part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2010
2010 2009
Note GBP000 GBP000
Profit/(loss) before tax 31,921 (19,329)
Adjusted for
Interest receivable 8 (235) (311)
Interest payable 8 10,292 10,399
Realised and unrealised gains and losses (17,343) 31,297
Amortisation of finance costs 7 944 479
Net acquisition costs of subsidiary (2,044) -
Tax expense 9 (340) (8)
Cash flows from operating activities
before working capital changes 23,195 22,527
(Increase)/ decrease in trade and other
receivables (941) 2,575
(Decrease)/ increase in trade and other
payables (2,857) 708
Net cash flows from operating activities 19,397 25,810
Cash flows from investing activities
Subsidiary cash at acquisition 5 2,563 -
Purchase of investment properties 13 (2,698) (1,701)
Disposal of investment properties 15,133 49,492
Interest received 8 235 311
Net cash flows from investing activities 15,233 48,102
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from long term borrowings 1,300 14,000
Repayment of long term borrowings (25,513) (34,950)
Disposal of interest rate swaps 8 (2,858) (1,830)
Interest paid on loans (9,114) (10,735)
Equity issue costs (660) -
Dividends paid 10 (13,515) (9,912)
Net cash flows from financing activities (50,360) (43,427)
Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and
cash equivalents (15,730) 30,485
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of year 50,569 20,084
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
year 15 34,839 50,569
Notes 1 to 26 form part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010
1. General information
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited was incorporated on 15
September 2005 and is registered as a closed ended Guernsey
investment company. The Consolidated Financial Statements are
prepared for the year ended 31 December 2010 with comparatives for
the year ended 31 December 2009.
2. Significant accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis and adopt the historical cost basis, except for the
revaluation of investment properties and financial instruments.
Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the
consideration given in exchange for the assets. The Financial
Statements are in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS") and are in compliance with the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008.
Changes in accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the
previous financial year, except that the Group has adopted the
following new and amended standards and interpretations as of 1
January 2010:
- IFRS 3 Business Combinations - Amendment to IFRS 8 Operating
Segments - Amendment to IAS 17 Leases
- Amendment to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement The principal effects of these changes are as follows:
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
Effective 1 July 2009, the Group has applied revised IFRS 3
'Business Combinations'. The revised standard requires all business
combinations to be accounted for using the acquisition method as at
the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is
transferred to the Group. The Group measures goodwill at the
acquisition date as the fair value of the consideration
transferred, less the net recognised amount (generally fair value)
of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. When
the excess is negative, a gain is recognised immediately in profit
and loss. The application of this standard impacted the Financial
Statements of the Group in the current period.
Amendment to IFRS 8 Operating Segments
IFRS 8 replaces IAS 14 Segment Reporting. The Board have
concluded that the Group operates in a single reporting segment
determined in accordance with IAS 14 and this remains valid under
the amended criteria outlined under IFRS 8. No amendments are
therefore required to the Financial Statements of this, or prior,
reporting periods.
Amendment to IAS 17 Leases
This amendment deletes much of the existing wording in the
Standard to the effect all leases of land (where title does not
pass) were operating leases. The amendment requires that in
determining whether the lease of land (either separately or in
combination with other property) is an operating or finance lease,
the same criteria are applied as for any other asset. This
amendment has not had any effect on the Financial Statements of the
Group in this, or prior, reporting periods.
Amendment to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement
Effective 1 July 2009, this amendment provides guidance on what
can be designated as a hedged portion under IAS 39. This amendment
has not had any effect on the Financial Statements of the Group in
this, or prior, reporting periods.
The Directors believe that other pronouncements which are in
issue but not yet operative or adopted by the Group will not have a
material impact on the Financial Statements of the Group.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
2. Significant accounting policies (continued)
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation
uncertainty
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS
requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions
that affect the application of policies and the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and
associated assumptions are based on historical experience and
various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making
judgements about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in
the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects
only that year or in the year of the revision and future years if
the revision affects both current and future years. Where such
judgements are made they are discussed below.
Fair value of derivatives
The Directors use their judgement in selecting an appropriate
valuation technique for financial instruments. Valuation techniques
commonly used by market practitioners are applied. For derivative
instruments, assumptions are made based on quoted market rates
adjusted for specific features of the instrument. Derivatives are
valued in these Financial Statements based on the valuations
received from the issuer of the swaps.
Fair value of investment properties
The fair value of the Group's investment properties is a key
source of estimated uncertainty; however, in accordance with the
accounting policy of the Group, investment properties have been
valued on the basis of market value and market rental value by
external valuers.
Market value is defined as the estimated amount for which a
property should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing
buyer and a willing seller in an arms length transaction after
proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably,
prudently and without compulsion. The Group ensures the use of
suitable qualified external valuers valuing the investment
properties held by the Group.
Basis of consolidation
The Consolidated Financial Statements incorporate the Financial
Statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company
made up to 31 December. Control is achieved where the Company has
the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an
investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. All
intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are
eliminated on consolidation.
The results of ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Issuer PLC are
consolidated in accordance with SIC 12, 'Consolidation - Special
Purpose Entities'.
Business combinations
Goodwill on business combinations is measured as the fair value
of the consideration transferred less the net recognised amount
(fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date. When the excess
is negative, this is recognised immediately in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of
debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection with
a business combination are expensed as incurred. See note 5 for the
application of the new policy to the business combination that
occurred during the year.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
2. Significant accounting policies (continued)
Presentation of the Statement of Comprehensive Income
In order to better reflect the activities of an Investment
Company and in accordance with guidance issued by the AIC,
supplementary information which analyses the Statement of
Comprehensive Income between items of a revenue and capital nature
has been presented alongside the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.
Investment properties
Freehold property held by the Group to earn income or for
capital appreciation or both is classified as investment property
in accordance with IAS 40 'Investment Property'. Property held
under finance leases for similar purposes is also classified as
investment property. Investment property is initially recognised at
purchase cost plus directly attributable acquisition expenses.
Investment properties are carried at a revalued amount which is
stated at its fair value as determined on an open market basis as
at the reporting date. The fair value of investment property is
based on valuation by an independent valuer who holds a recognised
and relevant professional qualification and who has recent
experience in the location and category of the investment property
being valued.
The fair value of investment property generally involves
consideration of:
-- Market evidence on comparable transactions for similar
properties;
-- The actual current market for that type of property in that
type of location at the reporting date and current market
expectations;
-- Rental income from leases and market expectations regarding
possible future lease terms;
-- Hypothetical sellers and buyers, who are reasonably informed
about the current market and who are motivated, but not compelled,
to transact in that market on an arm's length basis; and
-- Investor expectations on matters such as future enhancement
of rental income or market conditions.
Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year in which they
arise. Purchases and sales of investment property are recognised
when contracts have been unconditionally exchanged during the year
and the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been
transferred.
An item of investment property is derecognised upon disposal or
when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the
continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on
derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is
included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year the
item is derecognised. Investment properties are not
depreciated.
Realised and unrealised gains on investment properties have been
presented as capital items within the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.
The loans have a first ranking mortgage over the properties, see
note 17. In line with industry practice, investment properties are
held in nominee companies.
Leases
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all
the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item
are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of
the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum
lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance
charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a
constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the
liability. Finance charges are charged directly against income.
An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease. Lease
income is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the
lease term. Direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an
operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased
asset and recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same
basis as the lease income.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
2. Significant accounting policies (continued)
The Financial Statements reflect the requirements of SIC 15,
'Operating Leases - Incentives' to the extent that they are
material. Premiums received on the surrender of leases are recorded
as income immediately if there are no relevant conditions attached
to the surrender.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash includes cash in hand and cash with banks. Cash equivalents
are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities in
three months or less and that are subject to an insignificant risk
of change in value.
Income and expenses
Income and expenses are included in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income on an accruals basis. All of the Group's
income and expenses are derived from continuing operations. Revenue
is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic
benefit will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably
measured.
Lease incentive payments, including surrender premiums paid, are
amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of
lease commencement to the earliest termination date. Upon receipt
of a surrender premium for the early determination of a lease, the
profit, net of dilapidations and non-recoverable outgoings relating
to the lease concerned, is immediately reflected in other operating
income.
Property operating costs include the costs of professional fees
on letting and other non-recoverable costs.
The income charged to tenants for property service charges and
the costs associated with such service charges are shown separately
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income to reflect that,
notwithstanding this money is held on behalf of tenants occupying
the properties, the ultimate risk for paying and recovering these
costs rests with the property owner.
Dividends
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are
paid.
Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified
according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered
into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a
residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of
its liabilities.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group's activities expose it to the financial risks of
changes in interest rates. The Group uses interest rate swap
contracts to mitigate this exposure. The Group does not use
derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments
are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as they
arise. These derivatives are categorised as held for trading under
IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and
are held only to mitigate the risk of changes in interest rates as
disclosed in note 24.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are stated at their nominal amount as reduced
by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts.
Loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being
the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs
associated with the borrowing. After initial recognition, loans and
borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method. Amortised cost is calculated by
taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on
settlement.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
2. Significant accounting policies (continued)
Gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income when the liabilities are derecognised, as well
as through the amortisation process.
Other assets and liabilities
Other assets and liabilities are not interest bearing and are
stated at their nominal value.
Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are
recognised as a deduction from equity.
Taxation
The Directors conduct the affairs of the Group such that the
management and control of the Group is not exercised in the United
Kingdom and that the Group does not carry on a trade in the United
Kingdom. Accordingly the Group will not be liable to United Kingdom
taxation on its income or capital gains arising in the United
Kingdom, other than certain income deriving from a United Kingdom
source.
The Group is subject to United Kingdom taxation on income
arising on the investment properties and intra-group loans after
deduction of allowable debt financing costs and allowable
expenses.
The Group is tax exempt in Guernsey for the year ended 31
December 2010.
Principles for the Statement of Cash Flows
The Statement of Cash Flows has been drawn up according to the
indirect method, separating the cash flows from operating
activities, investing activities and financing activities. The net
result has been adjusted for amounts in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income and movements in the Statement of Financial
Position which have not resulted in cash income or expenditure in
the year.
The cash amounts in the Statement of Cash Flows include those
assets that can be converted into cash without any restrictions and
without any material risk of decreases in value as a result of the
transaction. Dividends that have been paid and declared are
included in the cash flow from financing activities.
3. Rental income
Rent receivable is stated exclusive of Value Added Tax and arose
wholly from continuing operations in the United Kingdom.
4. Operating segments
The Directors are the chief operating decision makers. The Board
is charged with setting the Company's investment strategy in
accordance with the Prospectus. They have delegated the day to day
implementation of this strategy to its Investment Manager but
retain responsibility to ensure that adequate resources of the
Company are directed in accordance with their decisions. The
investment decisions of the Investment Manager are reviewed on a
regular basis to ensure compliance with the policies and legal
responsibilities of the Board.
The Investment Manager has been given full authority to act on
behalf of the Company. Under the terms of the Investment Management
Agreement, subject to the overall supervision of the Board, the
Investment Manager advises on the general allocation of the assets
of the Company between different investments, advises the Company
on its borrowing policy and geared investment position, manages the
investment of the Company's subscription proceeds and short term
liquidity in fixed income instruments, and advises on the use of
(and manage) derivatives and hedging by the Company. Whilst the
Investment Manager may make the investment decisions on a day to
day basis regarding the allocation of funds to different
investments, any changes to the investment strategy or major
allocation decisions have to be approved by the Board, even though
they may be proposed by the Investment Manager.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
4. Operating segments (continued)
The Board therefore retains full responsibility as to the major
allocation decisions made on an ongoing basis. The Investment
Manager will always act under the terms of the Prospectus and the
Investment Management Agreement which cannot be radically changed
without the approval of the Board. The Board has considered the
requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating Segments". The Board is of the
opinion that the Group, through its subsidiary undertakings,
operates in one reportable industry segment, namely real estate
investment, and across one primary geographical area, namely the
United Kingdom and therefore no segmental reporting is required.
The portfolio consists of 70 commercial properties, which are in
the office, retail, retail warehouse, industrial and leisure
sectors.
5. Acquisition of subsidiary
On 14 May 2010 the Group obtained control of Rugby Estates
Investment Trust Plc ("Rugby REIT"), a diversified Real Estate
Investment Trust listed on the London Stock Exchange, by acquiring
the entire share capital by means of a public offer.
In the period from 14 May 2010 to 31 December 2010 the
acquisition contributed rental income of GBP3.2 million and a net
loss of GBP0.3 million, after deducting one off termination costs.
If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2010 the Directors
estimate that the Group's consolidated rental income would have
been GBP32.5 million, and the Group's consolidated profit for the
period would have been GBP14.2 million. In determining these
amounts the Directors have assumed that the fair value adjustments
that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same if
the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2010.
The following summarises the classes of consideration
transferred and the recognised amounts of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.
Fair value of consideration paid
GBP000
Equity instruments 8,420
Zero dividend preference shares 29,797
38,217
The Group incurred acquisition-related costs of GBP2,509,000
relating to external professional advisors and due diligence costs.
These costs have been included in the Group's Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
The fair value of the ordinary shares issued was based on the
net asset value of the Company at 31 March 2010 of GBP0.5638 per
share. The Directors consider the net asset value of the Company
was not materially different at the date of acquisition. A total of
14,934,818 ordinary shares and 46,556,800 zero dividend preference
shares were issued by the Group.
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
GBP000
Investment properties 69,000
Accounts receivable 1,199
Cash and cash equivalents 2,563
Accounts payable (2,044)
Loans and borrowings (22,733)
Interest rate swaps (1,007)
46,978
The Directors consider that the acquired receivables above are
stated at fair value. The gross contractual amounts receivable were
GBP1.54 million at the date of acquisition.
Gains on acquisition of GBP8,761,000 have been realised after
deducting the consideration paid of GBP38,217,000 from the net
assets acquired of GBP46,978,000.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
6. Management expenses
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Investment Manager's fees 2,882 3,172
Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, ING Real
Estate Investment Management (UK) Limited ("the Investment
Manager") receives remuneration for property management and
administration services. For the first half of 2009, the management
fee was payable quarterly in arrears and was equal to the aggregate
of the following:
a) one quarter of 90 basis points of gross property assets up to
and including GBP600 million
b) one quarter of 82.5 basis points of gross property assets in
excess of GBP600 million and up to and including GBP800 million
c) one quarter of 75 basis points of gross property assets in
excess of GBP800 million
d) one quarter of 40 basis points of cash assets
With effect from 1 July 2009 a revised management fee was agreed
between the Directors and the Investment Manager. The agreed
revised terms are as follows;
-- The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears and
equal to one quarter of 145 basis points of the Net Asset
Value;
-- The performance fee is calculated and payable annually (as at
31 December), calculated on the basis on which the property assets
have outperformed the IPD All Quarterly and Monthly Valued Funds
Benchmark on a rolling three year basis. The percentage
outperformance is multiplied to the base management fee to
calculate the performance element. The performance fee in the first
year is determined by reference to the entire calendar year (but
calculated at 50%), and for the second year on the average of the
first and second year results. In the event that the Investment
Management Agreement is terminated in a quarter other than ending
on 31 December in any year, the performance fee is calculated on
the average of the two preceding years and annualised in the year
that contract is terminated and a pro rata adjustment made in that
relevant year;
-- Administration services are no longer paid for by the
Investment Manager;
-- The notice period has remained the same meaning that the
contract may be determined by either party on not less than 12
months notice in writing; and
-- The fees payable will not exceed those calculated in
accordance with the Investment Management Agreement summarised
above.
With effect from the date of acquisition of Rugby REIT the base
management fee payable to the Investment Manager was revised as
follows;
-- The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears and
is equal to one quarter of 72.5 basis points of net asset value
represented by the value of the ZDP shares issued, calculated on
the basis of the issue price of the ZDP shares, being 65 pence per
ZDP share; and
-- One quarter of 145 basis points of the Group's Net Asset
Value (excluding the Net Asset Value represented by the value of
the ZDP shares).
On 16 December 2010 the Company announced its intention to
internalise the investment management function of the Company with
effect from 31 December 2011. Michael Morris, the current Fund
Manager who has been involved since launch, has agreed that he will
oversee the implementation of the Board's internalisation plan to
ensure continuity in the management of the Company's assets. He
will be appointed Chief Executive of the Company's wholly owned
investment management subsidiary once it has been established. This
will be an ongoing process during the course of 2011 and the
Company will make further announcements as appropriate.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
7. Other operating expenses
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Valuation expenses 184 117
Audit fees 101 108
Amortisation of finance costs (note
14) 944 479
Listing of zero dividend preference
shares 245 -
Rugby operating expenses 630 -
Other expenses 1,180 2,315
3,284 3,019
Audit fees for the year ended 31 December 2010 include an over
accrual relating to the prior year of GBP27,000.
The Group has no employees other than the Directors. See the
Corporate Governance Report for details of Directors'
emoluments.
8. Finance costs/income
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Interest receivable from financial assets
that are not at fair value through profit
or loss 235 311
Interest payable on loans at amortised
cost (10,292) (10,399)
Realised (losses)/ gains on disposal
of interest rate swaps (767) 259
Realised gains on disposal of loan notes 976 -
Unrealised (losses)/ gains on revaluation
of interest rate swaps at fair value
through profit or loss (note 23) (839) 363
(10,687) (9,466)
As a result of loan note repayments made during the year (see
note 17) interest rate swaps were partly closed resulting in a
breakage cost of GBP2,858,000, representing a loss of GBP767,000
compared to their prior year liability.
9. Tax
The charge for the year is:
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
UK corporation tax at 28% 318 -
UK income tax at 20% 22 8
340 8
For the year ending 31 December 2010 there was an income tax
liability of GBP22,000 in respect of ING (UK) Listed Real Estate
Limited (31 December 2009: GBP8,000), and a corporation tax
liability of GBP318,000 in respect of Rugby REIT (31 December 2009:
nil). (See note 12).
The Group is exempt from Guernsey taxation. The Directors
conduct the affairs of the Group such that the management and
control of the Group is not exercised in the United Kingdom and
that the Group does not carry on a trade in the United Kingdom.
The Group is subject to United Kingdom taxation on income
arising on the investment properties and intra-group loans after
deduction of allowable debt financing costs and allowable expenses.
The Group has not recognised a deferred tax asset arising as a
result of the tax loss carried forward. This will only be utilised
if the Group has profits chargeable to income tax in the
future.
HMRC has opened enquiries into the tax returns for ING Real
Estate Trust (Property) Limited and ING Real Estate Trust
(Property) No.2 Limited for the tax years 2007/08 and 2008/09. No
provisions have been made in the accounts as the outcome of these
enquiries is yet to be agreed. The relevant companies have
cumulative tax losses which may be applied to any tax liabilities
that may arise in the future.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
10. Dividends
2010 2009
Declared and paid: GBP000 GBP000
Interim dividend for the period ended
30 December 2008: 1 pence - 3,304
Interim dividend for the period ended
30 June 2009:
1 pence - 3,304
Interim dividend for the period ended
30 September 2009: 1 pence - 3,304
Interim dividend for the period ended
31 December 2009:
1 pence 3,304 -
Interim dividend for the period ended
31 March 2010:
1 pence 3,304 -
Interim dividend for the period ended
30 June 2010:
1 pence 3,453 -
Interim dividend for the period ended
30 September 2010: 1 pence 3,454 -
13,515 9,912
There was no dividend paid in respect of the quarter to 31 March
2009.
The interim dividend of 1 pence per ordinary share in respect of
the period ended 31 December 2010 has not been recognised as a
liability as it was declared after the year end. A dividend of
GBP3,453,000 was paid on 28 February 2011.
11. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net
profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the
Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the year. The following reflects the profit and share data
used in the basic and diluted profit per share calculations:
2010 2009
Net profit/ (loss) attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the Company from continuing
operations (GBP000) 31,581 (19,337)
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for basic and diluted profit/
(loss) per share 339,509,405 330,401,300
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
12. Investments in subsidiaries
The Company had the following principal subsidiaries and
sub-subsidiaries as at 31 December 2010:
Place of Ownership
Name incorporation proportion
ING UK Real Estate (Property) Limited Guernsey 100%
ING (UK) REIT (SPV) Limited Guernsey 100%
ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Guernsey 100%
ING UK Real Estate (Property) No 2
Limited Guernsey 100%
ING (UK) REIT (SPV No 2) Limited Guernsey 100%
ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Limited Guernsey 100%
Merbrook Business Property Unit Trust* Jersey 100%
Merbrook Prime Retail Property Unit
Trust* Jersey 100%
Merbrook Bristol Property Unit Trust* Jersey 100%
Merbrook Swindon Property Unit Trust* Jersey 100%
ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Issuer England &
PLC Wales -
IRET Securities Limited Guernsey 100%
IRET Securities Investments Limited
(formally Rugby Estates Investment England &
Trust Plc) Wales 100%
England &
JRPA Properties Limited** Wales 100%
England &
JRPA Estates Limited** Wales 100%
England &
City Lands Investment Corporation Limited** Wales 100%
England &
Datapoint Estates Limited** Wales 100%
England &
Abbey Property Holdings Limited** Wales 100%
England &
Abbey Business Park Limited** Wales 100%
England &
Broomco (4116) Limited** Wales 100%
England &
Datapoint Estates Limited** Wales 100%
* - ("the JPUTS")
** - ("Rugby Group Companies")
The results of the above entities are consolidated within the
Group Financial Statements.
ING UK Real Estate (Property) Limited and ING (UK) REIT (SPV)
Limited own 100% of the units in ING (UK) Listed Real Estate, a
Guernsey unit trust ("the GPUT").
At the year end the GPUT owned the majority of the units in the
JPUTs, which are each registered as Jersey unit trusts. The
remaining units are held by ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Limited,
which in turn is owned in equal shares by ING (UK) Listed Real
Estate Nominee (No.1) Limited ("Nominee 1") and the GPUT. Shares in
Nominee 1 are held in trust by Admiral Nominees Limited and Nelson
Representatives Limited on behalf on the Company.
On 14 May 2010 the Group obtained control of Rugby Estates
Investment Trust Plc ("Rugby REIT"), a diversified Real Estate
Investment Trust listed on the London Stock Exchange, by acquiring
the entire share capital by means of a public offer. Rugby REIT
holds 100% of the share capital in the Rugby Group Companies.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
12. Investments in subsidiaries (continued)
Under the principles of SIC 12 the Group has consolidated the
results of ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Issuer PLC, a Special
Purpose Entity (the "SPE"), that provides funding to the Group.
Under the terms of the securitisation documents the Group has an
obligation to the SPE in respect of any amounts due or payable
under the swap agreements and hence accounts for movements in the
fair value of these swaps through the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.
13. Investment properties
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Carrying value at 1 January 352,599 436,005
Additions 2,698 1,701
Acquisitions through business combinations 69,000 -
Disposals (11,758) (53,188)
Realised gains/(losses) on disposal 1,530 (6,580)
Change in fair value 10,191 (25,339)
Carrying value at 31 December 424,260 352,599
Historic cost at 31 December 546,195 488,321
The carrying value of investment properties reconciles to the
Appraised Value at 31 December as follows:
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Appraised value 425,408 352,700
Valuation of assets held under finance
leases 1,726 1,643
Lease incentives held as debtors (2,874) (1,744)
Carrying value at 31 December 424,260 352,599
The investment properties were valued by King Sturge LLP and CB
Richard Ellis Limited, Chartered Surveyors, as at 31 December 2010,
on the basis of Market Value in accordance with RICS Valuation
Standards.
The Group's borrowings (note 17) are secured by a first ranking
fixed charge over the investment properties held.
Rental income and property expenses arise from the properties
shown above.
14. Accounts receivable
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Tenant debtors 2,909 2,869
Lease incentives 2,874 1,744
Other debtors 264 3,375
Capitalised finance costs 1,542 822
7,589 8,810
The loan arrangement costs incurred to 31 December 2010 are
GBP3,655,000 (31 December 2009: GBP2,296,000). These are amortised
over the lives of the loans. For the year ended 31 December 2010
GBP944,000 (31 December 2009: GBP479,000) of these costs were
written off to the Statement of Comprehensive Income, including the
unamortised proportion of loan costs attributable to the loan notes
prepaid in the period. The Directors consider that the carrying
amount of accounts receivable approximates their fair value.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
15. Cash and cash equivalents
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Cash at bank and in hand 16,016 8,318
Short term deposits 18,823 42,251
34,839 50,569
Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at floating rates based
on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for
varying periods of between one day and one month depending on the
immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the
respective short-term deposit rates. The carrying amounts of these
assets approximate their fair value.
Short term deposits includes GBP10.6 million drawdown from the
liquidity facility (see note 17).
16. Accounts payable and accruals
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Accruals 2,993 3,298
Deferred rental income 6,956 6,549
VAT liability 1,661 1,277
Corporation tax liability 318 -
Trade creditors 68 -
Other creditors 1,777 2,328
Obligations under finance leases (note
21) 110 110
13,883 13,562
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of accounts
payable and accruals approximates their fair value.
17. Loans and borrowings
Maturity 2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Current
Unsecured guaranteed loan 30 September
stock 2012 170 -
30 September
Unsecured loan stock 2012 67 -
237 -
Non-current
Floating rate notes 31 January 2013 171,600 190,050
Liquidity facility 31 January 2013 10,677 14,000
Bank Loan 30 January 2013 20,414 -
30 September
Unsecured loan stock 2012 2,364 -
Zero dividend preference
shares 31 October 2012 27,566 -
Interest rate swaps (note
23) 11,332 11,577
Obligations under finance leases (note
21) 1,728 1,728
245,681 217,355
245,918 217,355
On 20 December 2005 the Group issued GBP200 million of AAA rated
seven year loan notes to the debt market. The interest payable on
these notes is fixed at 4.795% by means of an interest rate swap.
On 6 July 2006 a further GBP25 million of loan notes were issued on
the same terms, with the interest payable fixed at 5.3804% by means
of a further swap. The interest rate swaps mature on the same dates
as the associated borrowings. In the year GBP15 million of these
loan notes were prepaid on 30 January 2010 and a further GBP3.45
million on 30 July 2010. The total number of loan notes prepaid is
GBP53.4 million.
The loan notes have a loan to value covenant of 60% until
January 2012, when it reduces to 55%, falling back to 50% in July
2012. The interest cover ratio is 1.75 times until maturity of the
notes in January 2013.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
17. Loans and borrowings (continued)
The loan notes are secured over the investment properties held
by the GPUT and the JPUTs, and are repayable on 31 January 2013.
The loan notes were issued by ING (UK) Listed Real
Estate Issuer PLC, a Special Purpose Entity that is consolidated
under the principles of SIC 12, see note 12.
The Group's securitised debt facility has a Liquidity Facility
of GBP14 million, provided by Barclays Bank Limited ("Barclays")
which is controlled by ING (UK) Listed Real Estate Issuer PLC. This
is a standard feature designed to cover short term income
shortfalls between interest received and interest paid under the
loan. The Liquidity Facility Agreement required Barclays to have a
minimum credit rating with Fitch of AA+, which was breached during
2009 when Barclays were downgraded by Fitch to AA-. The breach
required the Liquidity Facility to be drawn down in full, and the
funds are placed on deposit. Interest is payable on the facility at
LIBOR plus a margin of 0.4%. This has had the effect of inflating
the debt position of the Group, and has led to a corresponding
increase in cash balances. This has no overall impact on the Net
Asset Value of the Group, however as a result interest costs have
risen by a nominal amount. A total of GBP3.1 million of the
Liquidity Facility was prepaid on 30 January 2010 and a further
GBP0.2 on 30 July 2010.
On 14 May 2010 the Group issued 46,556,800 zero dividend
preference shares ("ZDPs") at 65 pence per share as consideration
for the acquisition of Rugby REIT, see note 5. The ZDPs have an
entitlement to receive a fixed cash amount on 31 October 2012 but
do not receive any dividends or income distributions. Additional
capital accrues to the ZDPs at a rate of 6.875% per annum resulting
in a final capital entitlement of approximately 77 pence per share
on maturity. The ZDPs were listed on the London Stock Exchange at
the end of 2010. Upon listing the Company repurchased 5,902,317 at
approximately 68 pence per share.
The Group acquired a bank loan and loan stock as a result of the
acquisition of Rugby REIT. The bank loan with The Royal Bank of
Scotland Plc was for a principal amount of GBP23.5 million of which
GBP20.3 million had been drawn down. The loan was secured against
the investment properties held by City Lands Investment Corporation
Limited ("CLIC"). On 25 August 2010 CLIC transferred its property
holdings to ING UK Real Estate (Property) No 2 Limited ("Propco2")
and the loan was repaid in full.
On 25 August 2010 Propco2 entered into a new GBP21.3 million
loan facility agreement with The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc of
which GBP20.4 million was drawn down at year end. The interest
payable on the loan is charged at LIBOR plus 185 basis points.
However interest on GBP12.0 million is fixed until 30 January 2013
by means of an interest rate swap at 1.255% plus a margin of 185
basis points. Additionally the Group pays a commitment fee of 0.75%
per annum on any unutilised part of the facility.
The Rugby REIT unsecured guaranteed loan stock pays interest at
the rate of 0.75% below the base rate of Royal Bank of Scotland
Plc. The Rugby REIT unsecured loan stock pays interest at the rate
of 0.5% above the six month LIBOR rate. The final date of repayment
to the holders is 30 September 2012.
In the year to 31 December 2010 the Rugby REIT loan stock
holders were given the option to exchange their existing stock for
new unsecured loan stock issued by the Company on substantially the
same terms. On 30 September 2010 GBP2,364,000 transferred to the
new unsecured loan stock.
The Company will during 2011 seek the necessary approvals to the
change in investment manager in accordance with the underlying loan
documentation on both the Company's bank and securitised loan
facilities. After discussion with the trustee for the
securitisation facility transaction, it has been decided to confirm
matters relating to the new internalised investment manager with
noteholders at a noteholder meeting, to be convened in due
course.
The weighted average interest rate paid on the Group's
borrowings for the year was 4.73% (31 December 2009: 4.87%).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
18. Contingencies and capital commitments
The Group has entered into contracts for refurbishment of 10
properties with commitments outstanding at 31 December 2010 of
approximately GBP4.3 million, (31 December 2009: GBP1.7 million).
There are no other contractual obligations to purchase, construct
or develop investment property or for repairs, maintenance or
enhancements as at 31 December 2010.
19. Ordinary share capital
2010 2009
Authorised: GBP000 GBP000
Unlimited number of ordinary shares - -
of no par value
Issued and fully paid:
345,336,118 ordinary shares of no par - -
value
(31 December 2009: 330,401,300)
The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no
right to fixed income.
The Company issued 252.2 million ordinary shares of no par value
at an issue price of GBP1 per share by means of an initial public
offering on 25 October 2005. The Company also issued a further 52.8
million ordinary shares of no par value at GBP1 per share on the
same date as consideration for the GPUT.
The Company issued a further 26.5 million ordinary shares of no
par value at an issue price of 121.5 pence by means of a placing on
7 November 2006.
The Directors have authority to buy back up to 14.99% of the
Company's ordinary shares in issue subject to the annual renewal of
the authority from shareholders. During the current and prior year
no shares were bought, however during 2007 the Company bought
1,098,700 of its ordinary shares of no par value for cancellation
at an average price of 75.9 pence per share.
Any buy back of ordinary shares will be made subject to Guernsey
law, and the making and timing of any buy backs will be at the
absolute discretion of the Board.
In part consideration for the Rugby REIT acquisition the Company
issued 14,934,818 ordinary shares in exchange for Rugby REIT
ordinary shares. The fair value of the ordinary shares issued was
based on the net asset value of the Company at 31 March 2010 of
GBP0.5638 per share.
20. Share capital and distributable reserve
Share Distributable
Capital Reserve
GBP000 GBP000
Balance at 31 December 2008 31,389 296,883
Dividends paid - -
Balance at 31 December 2009 31,389 296,883
Dividends paid - -
Issue of ordinary shares 8,420 -
Issue costs (660) -
Balance at 31 December 2010 39,149 296,883
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
20. Share capital and distributable reserve (continued)
By way of a special resolution dated 30 September 2005, the
amount standing to the credit of the share premium account was
cancelled and transferred to a distributable reserve. Royal Court
approval was obtained on 17 October 2005. Distributable reserves
may be used for the purpose of paying dividends or buying back
shares. During 2008 a proportion of the dividend was paid out of
the distributable reserve.
During the year the Company issued 14,934,818 ordinary shares at
fair value based on the net asset value of the Company at 31 March
2010 of GBP0.5638 per share. Issue costs of GBP660,000 were
incurred.
21. Obligations under finance leases
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Future minimum payments due
Within one year 117 117
In the second to fifth years inclusive 582 582
After five years 8,344 8,344
9,043 9,043
Less: finance charges allocated to future
periods (7,205) (7,205)
Present value of minimum lease payments 1,838 1,838
The present value of minimum lease payments is analysed as
follows;
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Within one year 110 110
In the second to fifth years inclusive 548 548
After five years 1,180 1,180
1,838 1,838
Operating leases where the Group is lessor
Property rental income earned during the year was GBP31.1
million. The investment properties are currently generating a net
initial yield of 6.9%.
At the reporting date, the Group had contracted with tenants for
the following annual lease payments:
2010 2009
GBP000 GBP000
Within one year 32,930 31,895
In the second to fifth years inclusive 105,296 84,595
After five years 225,330 257,610
363,556 374,100
22. Net asset value
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets at
the year end and of 345,336,118 (31 December 2009: 330,401,300)
ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary shares in issue at
the year end.
At 31 December 2010, the Company had a net asset value per
ordinary share of GBP0.60 (31 December 2009: GBP0.55).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
23. Financial instruments
Categories of financial instruments
Financial
Held at fair assets and
value through liabilities
profit or at amortised
loss cost Total
31 December 2010 Note GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 15 - 34,839 34,839
Accounts receivable 14 - 7,589 7,589
- 42,428 42,428
Financial liabilities
Loans 17 - 232,858 232,858
Obligations under finance
leases 21 - 1,838 1,838
Interest rate swaps 17 11,332 - 11,332
11,332 234,696 246,028
Financial
Held at fair assets and
value through liabilities
profit or at amortised
loss cost Total
31 December 2009 Note GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 15 - 50,569 50,569
Accounts receivable 14 - 8,810 8,810
- 59,379 59,379
Financial liabilities
Loans 17 - 204,050 204,050
Obligations under finance
leases 21 - 1,838 1,838
Interest rate swaps 17 11,577 - 11,577
11,577 205,888 217,465
Fair Value Hierarchy
The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair
value, by valuation method. The different levels that have been
defined are as follows:
-- Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities.
-- Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within
Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from
prices).
-- Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based
on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Level Level Level
1 2 3 Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
31 December 2010
Interest rate swaps - 11,332 - 11,332
31 December 2009
Interest rate swaps - 11,577 - 11,577
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
24. Risk management
The Group invests in commercial properties in the United
Kingdom. The following describes the risks involved and the applied
risk management. See the Investment Manager's section of this
report for the detailed investment strategy restrictions of the
Group. The Investment Manager reports regularly both verbally and
formally to the Board to allow them to monitor and review all the
risks noted below.
Capital risk management
Since 2007 the Group's strategy has been focused on reducing
capital risks through debt repayment, set against a market backdrop
of extreme volatility.
The Group manages its capital to ensure that the entities in the
Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and
equity balance.
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which
includes the loans disclosed in note 17, cash and cash equivalents
and equity attributable to equity holders of the Company,
comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. The
Board continues to monitor the balance of the overall capital
structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues, share
buybacks as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of
existing debt. The Group is not subject to any external capital
requirements.
The loan restructuring undertaken in May 2009 has further
enabled the Group to manage its capital risks by providing the
ability to make early repayments of its floating rate notes ahead
of maturity as appropriate.
Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk arises on interest payable on the floating
rate loans and borrowings, the Board manages this risk by the use
of interest rate swaps. Interest payable on the bank loan of
GBP12.0 million and loan notes of GBP171.6 million have been fixed
using interest rate swaps as described in note 17. The Group's
exposure to interest rate risk with respect to the interest rate
swaps is monitored and reviewed by the Board on a regular
basis.
Interest rate risk
The following table details the Group's remaining contractual
maturity for its non-derivative financial assets and liabilities.
The table below has been drawn up based on the undiscounted
contractual maturities of the financial liabilities, including
interest that will accrue to those liabilities except where the
Group is entitled and intends to repay the liability before its
maturity.
Weighted
average
effective Less than 1 to 5 More than
interest 1 year years 5 years Total
rate GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
2010
Cash 0.50% 44 - - 44
Finance lease
liability (117) (582) (1,139) (1,838)
Fixed interest
rate loans 5.04% (10,642) (11,073) - (21,715)
Floating interest
rate facility 1.72% (373) (393) - (766)
2009
Cash 0.50% 63 - - 63
Finance lease
liability (117) (582) (1,139) (1,838)
Fixed interest
rate loans 4.87% (9,255) (18,845) - (28,100)
Floating interest
rate facility 1.00% (140) (284) - (424)
The following table details the Group's remaining contractual
obligations for its derivative financial instruments and have been
based on the undiscounted net cash (outflows) of those
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
24. Risk management (continued)
derivative instruments.
Less than More than
1 year 1 to 5 years 5 years Total
GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
2010
Interest rate swaps (8,747) (9,476) - (18,223)
2009
Interest rate swaps (9,274) (19,322) - (28,596)
Interest rate swaps are measured at the present value of future
cash flows estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield
curves derived from quoted interest rates.
The Board regularly reviews the Group's position relating to
interest rate swaps.
Interest rate swap contracts
Interest rate swap contracts enable the Group to mitigate the
risk of changing interest rates and cash flow exposures on the
floating rate debt held. The fair values of interest rate swaps at
the year end are the marked to market values supplied by the issuer
of the swap. This value is based on the future cash flows relating
to the outstanding balances at the start of the financial year at
the relevant interest rate.
The following tables detail the notional principal amounts and
remaining terms of interest rate swap contracts outstanding as at
the reporting date:
Average contracted
fixed interest Notional principal
rate amount Fair value
2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009
% % GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Outstanding
Less than 1
year - - - - - -
1 to 2 years - - - - - -
2 to 5 years 4.76% 4.87% 183,600 190,050 (11,332) (11,577)
More than 5
years - - - - - -
183,600 190,050 (11,332) (11,577)
The GBP183.6 million notional principal amount for the year
ending 31 December 2010 consists of GBP171.6 million held on
floating rate notes and GBP12.0 million on bank loans (31 December
2009: GBP190.1 million on floating rate notes.)
Swap contracts interest risk sensitivity
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the
exposure to swap interest rates at the reporting date and the
stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial
year and held constant throughout the reporting period. A 100 basis
point change is used when reporting interest rate risk internally
to key management personnel and represents management's assessment
of the possible change in interest rates based on the swap
movements over the past year.
At the reporting date, if swap interest rates had been 100 basis
points higher or lower and all
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
24. Risk management (continued)
other variables were held constant, the Group's;
-- Net profit would increase or decrease by GBP3,629,000 (2009:
increase or decrease by GBP5,418,000 at 100 basis points higher or
lower) and
-- Other equity reserves would increase or decrease by
GBP3,629,000 (2009: increase or decrease by GBP5,418,000 at 100
basis points higher or lower) mainly as a result of the changes in
the fair value of interest rate swaps.
See note 17 for full details of all loans and swaps held.
Credit risk
The following tables detail the balances held at the reporting
date that may be affected by credit risk:
Financial
Held at fair assets and
value through liabilities
profit or at amortised
loss cost Total
Note GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
2010 Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 15 - 34,839 34,839
Accounts receivable 14 - 7,589 7,589
- 42,428 42,428
2009 Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 15 - 50,569 50,569
Accounts receivable 14 - 8,810 8,810
- 59,379 59,379
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the
Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with
creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral
where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial
loss from defaults. The Group's exposure and credit ratings of its
counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate value
of transactions concluded is spread amongst approved
counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty
limits that are reviewed regularly.
Trade debtors consist of a large number of tenants, spread
across diverse industries and geographical areas. Ongoing credit
evaluation is performed on the financial condition of trade
debtors, and, where appropriate, credit guarantees are acquired.
The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any
single counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar
characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative
financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are
banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit
rating agencies. A provision of GBP1,220,000 (31 December 2009:
GBP652,000) exists at the year end, in relation to debtors that are
impaired. The Group believe that unimpaired amounts that are past
due by more than 30 days are still collectible, based on the
historic payment behaviours and extensive analyses of the
underlying customers' credit ratings.
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the
Financial Statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents
the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk. The Board continues to
monitor the Group's exposure to credit risk. See the Investment
Manager's Report for further information regarding the current
position.
The Group's main cash balances are held with National
Westminster Bank plc ("Natwest"), ING Bank N.V. ("ING") and
Santander plc ("Santander"). Bankruptcy or insolvency of the bank
holding cash balances may cause the Group's rights with respect to
the cash held by them to be delayed or limited. The Group manages
its risk by monitoring the credit quality of its bankers on an
ongoing basis. Natwest, ING and Abbey are also rated by all the
major rating
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
24. Risk management (continued)
agencies. If the credit quality of these banks deteriorates, the
Group would look to move the short term deposits or cash to another
bank. Procedures exist to ensure that cash balances are split
between banks to minimise exposure.
There has been no change in the fair values of cash, loans,
swaps or receivables as a result of changes in credit risk in the
current or prior periods, due to the actions taken to mitigate this
risk, as stated above.
The Group is exposed to credit risk from counterparties used to
value the interest rate swaps which are financial liabilities as at
31 December 2010. The risk is mitigated by the Group only engaging
with creditworthy counterparties. The counterparty for the interest
rate swaps is JP Morgan and The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc, each
with a credit rating of AA-.
Liquidity risk
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with
the Board, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management
framework for the management of the Group's short, medium and
long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group
manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking
facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash
flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and
liabilities.
The following table sets out the carrying amount, by maturity,
of the Group's financial assets/(liabilities).
Less than 1 to 5 More than
one year Years 5 years Total
31 December 2010 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Floating
Cash and cash equivalents 34,839 - - 34,839
Liquidity facility - (10,677) - (10,677)
Bank loan - (8,414) - (8,414)
Unsecured loan stock (67) (2,364) - (2,431)
Unsecured guaranteed loan
stock (170) - - (170)
Fixed
Loan notes fixed using
interest rate swaps - (171,600) - (171,600)
Bank loan fixed using
interest rate swaps - (12,000) - (12,000)
Zero dividend preference
shares - (27,566) - (27,566)
34,602 (232,621) - (198,019)
Less than 1 to 5 More than
one year Years 5 years Total
31 December 2009 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000 GBP000
Floating
Cash and cash equivalents 50,569 - - 50,569
Liquidity facility - (14,000) - (14,000)
Fixed
Loan notes fixed using
interest rate swaps - (190,050) - (190,050)
50,569 (204,050) - (153,481)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
24. Risk management (continued)
Market risk
The Group's activities are primarily within the real estate
market, exposing it to very specific industry risks.
The yields available from investments in real estate depend
primarily on the amount of revenue earned and capital appreciation
generated by the relevant properties as well as expenses incurred.
If properties do not generate sufficient revenues to meet operating
expenses, including debt service and capital expenditure, the
Group's revenue will be adversely affected. Revenue from properties
may be adversely affected by the general economic climate, local
conditions such as oversupply of properties or a reduction in
demand for properties in the market in which the Group operates,
the attractiveness of the properties to tenants, the quality of the
management, competition from other available properties and
increased operating costs (including real estate taxes).
In addition, the Group's revenue would be adversely affected if
a significant number of tenants were unable to pay rent or its
properties could not be rented on favourable terms. Certain
significant expenditure associated with each equity investment in
realestate (such as external financing costs, real estate taxes and
maintenance costs) generally are not reduced when circumstances
cause a reduction in revenue from properties.
By diversifying in regions, sectors, risk categories and
tenants, the Investment Manager expects to lower the risk profile
of the portfolio. The Board continues to oversee the profile of the
portfolio to ensure risks are managed. See the Investment Manager's
Report for the geographical spread and the analysis of the top ten
tenants of the portfolio.
The valuation of the Group's property assets is subject to
changes in market conditions. Such changes are taken to the
Statement of Comprehensive Income and thus impact on the Group's
net result. A 5% increase or decrease in property values would
increase or decrease the Group's net result by GBP21.3 million.
Concentration risk
As discussed above, all of the Group's investments are in the UK
and therefore is exposed to macroeconomic changes in the UK
economy. Furthermore, the Group places reliance on a limited number
of tenants for its rental income.
Currency risk
The Group has no exposure to foreign currency risk.
25. Related party transactions
During the year the Investment Manager was paid a total of
GBP2,882,000 (31 December 2009: GBP3,172,000) in respect of the
property management and administration services. As at 31 December
2010 the Group owed GBP830,000 to the Investment Manager (31
December 2009: GBP655,000).
The Group paid GBP250,000 to ING Bank N.V. on 25 January 2010 in
respect of advisory services undertaken in 2009. A further
GBP779,000 was paid to ING Bank N.V. during the year for works in
connection with the acquisition of Rugby REIT, as detailed in the
Investment Manager's Report.
The Group has one non-independent director, who is connected
with the Investment Manager. The remuneration in respect of this
appointment was waived.
ING UK Real Estate Income Trust Limited has no controlling
parties.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2010 (continued)
26. Events after the reporting date
Following the reporting date further property sales totalling
GBP2.1 million have exchanged contracts.
On 16 February 2011 a payment of GBP237,000 was made to repay
loan stock, with a further GBP36,000 repaid on 31 March 2011.
On 23 February 2011 the Company established a UK subsidiary,
Picton Capital Limited, as its investment management
subsidiary.
A dividend of GBP3,453,361 (1 pence per share) was approved by
the Board on 31 January 2011 and paid on 28 February 2011.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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