TIDMKGP
RNS Number : 7176F
Kingspan Group PLC
23 February 2018
KINGSPAN GROUP PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Year Ended 31 December 2017
KINGSPAN GROUP PLC
RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Kingspan, the global leader in high performance insulation and
building envelope solutions, reports its preliminary results for
the year ended 31 December 2017.
Financial Highlights:
-- Revenue up 18% to EUR3.7bn, (pre-currency, up 20%).
-- Trading profit up 11% to EUR377.5m, (pre-currency, up 14%).
-- Acquisitions contributed 9% to sales growth and 8% to trading profit growth in the year.
-- Group trading margin of 10.3%, a decrease of 70bps.
-- Basic EPS up 11% to 159.0 cent.
-- Final dividend per share of 26.0 cent. Total dividend for the year up 10% to 37.0 cent.
-- Year-end net debt of EUR463.9m (2016: EUR427.9m). Net debt to EBITDA of 1.05x (2016: 1.06x).
-- Strong ROCE of 17.8% (2016:17.3%).
Operational Highlights:
-- Insulated Panel sales growth of 17%. A positive performance
in Continental Europe, and a solid outcome in North America both
drove this number despite the sharp slowdown in the UK towards year
end.
-- Insulation Board sales growth of 12% owing to significant
price inflation and the structural shift to Kooltherm(R) in the UK,
Ireland and Mainland Europe.
-- Light & Air sales of EUR205m marking a strong first full
year of trading for this division and the development of a unique
US and European footprint.
-- A strong year for Environmental with ongoing improvement in
profitability. Access Floors had a solid year, albeit with a
weakening UK backdrop.
-- The recovery of raw material inflation was a key theme during
2017. Supply eased somewhat toward year-end, although prices remain
high into the current period.
-- A record committed acquisition spend of EUR614m, of which
EUR174m was completed during 2017. Key developments completed or
pending include market entry into Brazil, Colombia and Southern
Europe as well as an extension of our presence in Western and
Central Europe.
Summary Financials:
2017 2016 % change
----------------- -------- -------- ---------
Revenue EURm 3,668.1 3,108.5 +18.0%
EBITDA EURm 441.7 404.1 +9.3%
Trading Profit*
EURm 377.5 340.9 +10.7%
Trading Margin 10.3% 11.0% -70bps
Profit after
tax EURm 285.9 255.5 +11.9%
EPS (cent) 159.0 143.8 +10.6%
----------------- -------- -------- ---------
*Operating profit before amortisation of intangibles and non
trading items
Gene M. Murtagh, Chief Executive of Kingspan commented:
"2017 was another year of strong performance for Kingspan. We
have continued our globalisation strategy with several significant
acquisitions, including establishing a market leading presence in
Latin America. Our new Light & Air division is performing ahead
of expectations and expanding the range of product solutions the
business offers. The challenge of increased input costs has been
effectively managed to minimise the impact on profit margins.
Notwithstanding the weakening UK market our well diversified
business is well placed for the longer term".
For further information contact:
Murray Consultants Tel: +353 (0) 1 4980
Douglas Keatinge 300
Business Review
2017 was a significant year for Kingspan which, despite its
challenges, was a record period for the Group. Revenue rose by
18.0% to EUR3.7bn, and trading profit grew by 10.7% to EUR377.5m.
The resultant increase in EPS was 10.6% to 159.0 cent per share. In
addition to volume growth, price inflation also contributed to
sales as we pushed to recover unprecedented raw material cost
increases.
Activity across our Mainland European markets was somewhat
mixed, led in particular by strong performances in France, Benelux
and the Nordics as penetration of high performance insulation
continues to increase in these regions. Germany, in contrast, was
deeply competitive during the year as capacity increases weighed on
market prices. The UK performed resiliently for much of the year.
However, growing economic and political uncertainty made itself
increasingly evident in market activity, with order intake
weakening sharply towards year-end, largely in the non-residential
segment. North American revenue was modestly ahead and Latin
America grew meaningfully through our new ventures in Brazil and
Colombia. Chemical cost increases were at levels not experienced
before, which when combined with supply tightness led to a period
of balancing margin and growth priorities and the need for
significant price increases for our own solutions. In all, we
successfully recovered the input increases, although in the process
conceded some market share to alternative products which over time
we expect to regain. Presently, we are experiencing improved raw
material supply albeit with prices remaining high.
2017 was also a year of record acquisition activity for
Kingspan. In total, between completions and signed contracts we
committed almost EUR614m, EUR174m of which was incurred during the
year with a further EUR440m currently awaiting regulatory approval.
A centrepiece of these developments has been our increased exposure
to exciting new frontiers including Latin America and Southern
Europe, as well as adding significantly to our insulation
technology via the Synthesia business. In addition to these
acquisitions we also invested a net amount of EUR85.6m in capital
expenditure with a strong emphasis on the organic global roll-out
of our Insulated Panel and Insulation Boards businesses.
We continue to make progress on our internal and ongoing
environmental agenda and reached a Net Zero Energy level of 69%,
which brings us a sizeable step closer to our 2020 target of
achieving 100% across the globe.
Strategy
Our strategic agenda is focused on the four pillars of
Innovation, Globalisation, Penetration and Net Zero Energy. 2017
once again delivered notable advancements in all four areas:
- Product Innovation and range expansion progressed across the
Group, the most significant of which is the ongoing roll-out of
Quadcore(TM) now available from approximately half of our Insulated
Panel facilities worldwide. 4% of our Insulated Panel volume sold
globally contained this unique formulation. The Kooltherm(R) 100
Series was launched in 2016 and has made significant progress. Work
has already begun on a 200 Series. These technologies are distinct
in how they can address the ever-increasing fire performance
demands of insulation systems, without having to compromise on the
weight, moisture and thermal deficiencies of traditional fibrous
insulation. Kingspan's products are among the most independently
fire tested insulation systems in the world, having carried out
more than 1,800 external fire tests to national and international
standards for compliance across global regulatory regimes.
Digitalising Kingspan is fast becoming a centrepiece of our
innovation strategy, as part of which we recently invested in
Invicara Pte Ltd, a Business Information Modelling (BIM) company.
This and the many other initiatives underway are all designed to
transform how we do business and how our specifiers and customers
interact with us over the next three to five years.
- Globalisation of Kingspan remains central to our ongoing
progress. During 2017 we further expanded our manufacturing
footprint by investing in partnerships in Brazil and Colombia.
These acquisitions firmly place Kingspan in a market leading
position across Latin America, a new frontier for Kingspan, with a
strong platform for further growth in the region.
Towards year-end we also announced agreements to acquire a
presence in Southern Europe through the Synthesia Group, consisting
of three operating businesses; Synthesia International,
Poliuretanos and Huurre. Through its Huurre and Poliuretanos
businesses, the Synthesia Group gives Kingspan a leading position
in both Insulated Panels and Insulation Boards on the Iberian
Peninsula and strengthens our emerging Insulated Panels presence in
Central and South America. It also provides an excellent technology
platform for blended chemical systems similar to those used
throughout the wider Kingspan Group.
We also advanced our position in Central Europe through the
planned acquisition of Balex Metal, a Polish manufacturer of
insulated panels and insulation boards. Balex has a strong market
presence locally and in regional export markets. It complements our
existing presence in the region and brings two well invested
panel/board manufacturing facilities.
- Penetration growth and conversion from traditional insulation
and building methods has been a core driver of our success to date.
As energy consumption, conservation, and its sources become
increasingly important challenges for businesses, so do products
that can enable them to manage their environmental footprint more
effectively. Buildings consume approximately 40% of energy
globally, and building design is therefore undergoing a comparable
evolution to that already underway in the automotive world. As this
pattern and trend deepens, so will the penetration of materials
that facilitate this evolution. Kingspan's solutions are ideally
positioned to play a key role in this dynamic.
- The pursuit of Net Zero Energy is at the heart of what we aim
to achieve, both internally and externally. Our products and
solutions greatly assist building designers, owners and occupiers
to move in this direction and, within Kingspan itself, we are
committed to achieving Net Zero Energy by 2020.
In 2017 we achieved 69%, a significant increase on the 57%
achieved a year earlier, and we remain on target to achieve 100% by
2020. Progress in 2017 was achieved through numerous initiatives
implemented as a part of our three step strategy - 'Save More',
'Generate More' and 'Buy More'. Particular highlights have included
the use of our own energy saving solutions including insulation,
LED lighting and day-lighting systems, alongside our renewable
energy generation solutions. These efforts have led to our
recognition on CDP's global "A List", an achievement we were
delighted to obtain for the third year running.
We recognise the central importance of addressing the built
environment as part of wider efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas
emissions. This effort will not only be reliant on solutions for
new buildings, but also on the ability to accelerate the renovation
rate of the existing building stock. The ongoing revisions to key
EU legislation including the Energy Performance of Buildings
Directive (EPBD) is a signal to industry to take action.
Insulated Panels
FY '17 FY '16 Change
EURm EURm
---------------- -------- -------- ---------
Turnover 2,328.5 1,998.2 +17% (1)
Trading Profit 233.3 224.4 +4%
Trading Margin 10.0% 11.2% -120bps
---------------- -------- -------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying +12%, currency -2% and acquisitions +7%
Mainland Europe
2017 was a generally positive year for our Insulated Panels
businesses across Continental Europe, setting aside the
inflationary challenges faced. Volumes in Germany were flat over
the period, and weaker towards year end as we gave up some market
share in pursuit of raw material recovery. France had a
particularly strong year for the Joris Ide brand and our business
in the Netherlands performed well through most of the year. It was
also a year of significant progress in the Nordics where the
penetration rate for high performance insulation solutions is
relatively low, and further growth will be facilitated by our new
QuadCore(TM) insulated panel line which was commissioned in Finland
during the year. Volumes in much of Central Europe were healthy
although it was one of our more difficult markets from which to
recover chemical cost inflation.
Americas
Order intake by volume in the US grew by low double digit in
2017, compensating somewhat for weaker activity in Canada, the
latter owing itself to lower volume in the western region and
Alberta as well as intensified competition in cold storage
applications. Sales of architectural solutions were positive once
again, particularly Dri-Design(R) which has now been launched in
other markets across the world and will be produced in both the UK
and Continental Europe. 2017 marked a step-change to our position
in Latin America where we now have a manufacturing presence in
Mexico, Colombia and four facilities across Brazil. Early
indications from these partnerships in South America have been most
encouraging.
UK
The year started well for Insulated Panels in the UK and then
tapered off considerably towards year-end as a decreasing number of
large scale non-residential projects came to the market. That said,
large scale online distribution centres featured prominently
through 2017 and are likely to do so during the current year.
Dri-Design(R) has started well in the UK and its project pipeline
in the medium and high rise segments is encouraging as this segment
undergoes a shift in the type of external facades used. Encouraging
also was the success of QuadCore(TM) which reached penetration of
15% in its second full year in the UK, and is targeted to reach a
run-rate of greater than 40% by the end of 2018. We anticipate this
underlying progress to continue which will somewhat protect the
business in the UK as it heads into a more difficult phase with
general confidence ebbing, and inward investment waning as the
government wades its way through its Brexit quagmire. Once
certainty is restored, whenever that may be, demand should
recover.
Asia Pacific & Middle East
This region experienced many challenges in 2017, not least the
predictable weakness experienced in Turkey. The project pipeline is
very healthy, particularly so in the aviation sector where in 2018
and 2019 a number of sizeable projects are expected to come to
market. Australia was impacted by capacity expansions by
competitors, the pressures from which should ease over-time as the
penetration drive towards high performance continues. The New
Zealand market continues to deliver well for Kingspan.
Ireland
The market in Ireland has progressed well in recent years as the
economy recovers and growth in building resumes although the
non-residential sector was broadly flat year on year. Tangible
progress is being made on QuadCore(TM) and Dri-Design(R)
specifications, both of which will be key dimensions of the Irish
business in the future.
Insulation Boards
FY '17 FY '16 Change
EURm EURm
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
Turnover 769.4 688.1 +12% (1)
Trading Profit 91.2 78.5 +16%
Trading Margin 11.9% 11.4% +50bps
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying +15% and currency -3%.
UK
2017 was an outstanding year for the Insulation Boards division
with overall revenue ahead by 12%. This pattern was reflected
similarly in the UK where the combination of price inflation,
single digit volume growth and a sharp shift in mix towards
Kooltherm(R) all combined to deliver a record year. The increase in
Kooltherm(R) was partly facilitated by the tightness in supply of
PIR board and also by the increasing demand for high fire
performing solutions. Kooltherm(R) has the advantage of achieving
this without compromising on thermal and space optimization that
traditional insulations tend to suffer from. We expect this trend
to continue which should drive further growth in the new generation
Kooltherm(R) 100 Series.
Mainland Europe
Our business continued to progress well across Continental
Europe, despite the raw material pressures endured. Kooltherm(R)
again stood out and growth was particularly evident in the
Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and in the Nordics. Available
capacity is tight and as a result we plan to build a greenfield
facility in the Nordics over the course of this year and next which
will support further penetration growth in that region as well as
freeing up capacity to further our share in Western Europe.
Americas
During the year our new XPS insulation facility was commissioned
in Winchester VA which doubles our capacity for this type of
insulation board in North America. The plant only came properly on
stream late in the year and, as a result, revenue was only
marginally up over prior year. 2018 should see a resumption of
growth as we enter new applications with an extended product range
through the recent investment. A key strand of this strategy will
encompass exploring end-market synergies that can be achieved using
our Insulated Panel infrastructure as an additional channel for XPS
board.
Asia Pacific & Middle East
The market for rigid insulation in the Middle East is relatively
embryonic and, as such, has low levels of penetration. Ducting
applications are the exception to this and Kingspan's position in
this segment has advanced notably in recent years. Our building
insulation range also received a boost with the addition of a new
manufacturing line in 2017. This in combination with Kooltherm(R) ,
leaves us well positioned for growth over the medium term.
A new Kooltherm(R) facility was commissioned during the year in
Melbourne which now provides the means to better service the
Australasian region, which was heretofore supplied from Ireland.
This market has become highly competitive in recent times as a
result of a number of PIR capacity additions in the region.
Ireland
2017 was a positive year for Kooltherm(R) in Ireland as the
conversion towards higher performance insulation continued to
advance. As well as the growth in the residential segment, the
conversion was also facilitated somewhat by a market shortage of
PIR board during the year. This has alleviated in more recent
weeks.
Light & Air
FY '17 FY '16 Change
EURm EURm
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
Turnover 204.7 75.9 +170%(1)
Trading Profit 14.8 3.6 +311%
Trading Margin 7.2% 4.7% +250bps
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying +1%, currency -1% and acquisitions +170%.
2017 was a milestone year for this newly formed division as it
further extended its global presence through the addition of CPI
Daylighting in North America and Brakel in Europe. Revenue in 2017
reached EUR204.7m and with the most recent acquisition the 2018
run-rate should be closer to EUR300m. Trading margin was 7.2%, as
planned, and this year we expect it to exceed 8%.
At an organic level Western Europe performed strongly,
particularly in Germany and France. Brakel will significantly
complement our presence in Western Europe, not only from its
product range, but also through its Slovakian manufacturing base
which is capable of servicing much of the wider division. Together
with the extensive site consolidation taking place in our French
business to a 30,000m(2) facility near Lyon, the production
infrastructure will, by the end of 2018, have taken a meaningful
step forward in Europe. The underlying sales performance in North
America was less positive as we gave up share in western US early
in the year. This pattern had been reversed by year-end and will
benefit further from site consolidation in 2018 as well as the
range expansion provided by the UniQuad(R) product set at CPI.
Environmental
FY '17 FY '16 Change
EURm EURm
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
Turnover 179.8 162.0 +11% (1)
Trading Profit 16.2 11.3 +43%
Trading Margin 9.0% 7.0% +200bps
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying +2%, currency impact -5% and acquisitions +14%
The 2017 outturn at the Environmental division was strong,
representing significant progress from a year earlier and
continuing the pattern of recent years whereby global expansion and
trading margin restoration were key themes.
To that end, revenue reached EUR179.8m and the trading margin
was 9.0%. Much of this performance was driven by the contribution
from Australia where the water storage business has performed
excellently since acquired a couple of years back, and from the UK
where the more traditional product range and service activities
performed well. The Australasian business also benefitted from the
addition of the Rhino rainwater business during 2017.
In contrast, the renewables businesses of solar and wind both
had a more challenging trading period and this pattern is likely to
prevail for the foreseeable future in Europe and the UK.
Access Floors
FY '17 FY '16 Change
EURm EURm
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
Turnover 185.7 184.3 +1% (1)
Trading Profit 22.0 23.1 -5%
Trading Margin 11.8% 12.5% -70bps
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying +4%, currency -4% and acquisitions +1%
The UK continued to perform well for much of the year as we
supplied contracts awarded earlier in the year, and even some from
2016. The result was satisfactory growth in what increasingly
developed into a tougher trading environment in the UK as
confidence levels dipped and order intake followed suit. The impact
of this trend will be lower sales volume in 2018. The recently
acquired small platform in Belgium provides the division with its
first step into Western Europe and access in particular to the
German market. In North America we continued to expand the product
offering with the primary focus on pre-finished concrete access
floors and the data segment product set. These are both key growth
opportunities for the business, not alone in North America, but
also in Australia which shares similar market characteristics.
Acquisitions
During the year we committed investment of almost EUR614m on ten
acquisitions of which eight were completed in the year, including
the acquisition of majority stakes in the leading insulated panel
businesses in Brazil and Colombia and three acquisitions in our
Light & Air division.
The acquisitions of Synthesia and Balex, detailed earlier in
this report, are both subject to regulatory clearance and are
expected to complete by the end of the first half of 2018.
Financial Review
The Financial Review provides an overview of the Group's
financial performance for the year ended 31 December 2017 and of
the Group's financial position at that date.
Overview of results
Group revenue increased by 18% to EUR3.67bn (2016: EUR3.11bn)
and trading profit increased by 10.7% to EUR377.5m (2016:
EUR340.9m) with a decrease of 70 basis points in the Group's
trading profit margin to 10.3% (2016: 11.0%). Basic EPS for the
year was 159.0 cent (2016: 143.8 cent), representing an increase of
10.6%.
The Group's underlying sales and trading profit growth by
division are set out below:
Sales Underlying Currency Acquisition Total
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Insulated Panels +12% -2% +7% +17%
Insulation Boards +15% -3% - +12%
Light & Air +1% -1% +170% +170%
Environmental +2% -5% +14% +11%
Access Floors +4% -4% +1% +1%
----------- --------- ------------ ------
Group +11% -2% +9% +18%
----------- --------- ------------ ------
The Group's trading profit measure is earnings before interest,
tax, amortisation of intangibles and non trading items:
Trading Profit Underlying Currency Acquisition Total
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Insulated Panels -1% -2% +7% +4%
Insulation Boards +20% -4% - +16%
Light & Air +75% -1% +237% +311%
Environmental +35% -5% +13% +43%
Access Floors -1% -4% - -5%
----------- --------- ------------ ------
Group +6% -3% +8% +11%
----------- --------- ------------ ------
The key drivers of sales and trading profit performance in each
division are set out in the Business Review.
Finance costs (net)
Finance costs for the year increased by EUR1.6m to EUR15.9m
(2016: EUR14.3m). A net non-cash credit of EUR0.6m (2016: charge
EUR0.1m) was recorded in respect of swaps on the Group's USD
private placement notes. The Group's net interest expense on
borrowings (bank and loan notes) was EUR16.1m (2016: EUR14.1m).
This increase reflects higher average gross and net debt levels in
2017, due to acquisition spend, offset by favourable financing
initiatives undertaken over the course of 2016 and 2017. The
interest expense is driven extensively by gross debt balances with
cash yields negligible in the current environment.
Taxation
The tax charge for the year was EUR60.6m (2016: EUR58.5m) which
represents an effective tax rate of 17.5% (2016: 18.6%). The
decrease in the effective rate reflects, primarily, the change in
the geographical mix of earnings year on year and reductions in
certain territorial tax rates.
Divisional reporting
The Group established a new division, Kingspan Light & Air,
encompassing the Group's daylighting and natural ventilation
activities effective from 1 January 2017. In 2016, this activity
was reported within the Insulated Panels division with full
systematic separation and divisional management effective from the
2017 financial year.
Dividends
The Board has proposed a final dividend of 26.0 cent per
ordinary share payable on 27 April 2018 to shareholders registered
on the record date of 23 March 2018. When combined with the interim
dividend of 11.0 cent per share, the total dividend for the year
increased to 37.0 cent (2016: 33.5 cent), an increase of 10.4%.
Retirement benefits
The primary method of pension provision for current employees is
by way of defined contribution arrangements. The Group has two
legacy defined benefit schemes in the UK which are closed to new
members and to future accrual. In addition, the Group assumed a
number of smaller defined benefit pension liabilities in Mainland
Europe through acquisitions completed in recent years. The net
pension liability in respect of all defined benefit schemes was
EUR13.6m (2016: EUR14.1m) as at 31 December 2017.
Intangible assets and goodwill
Intangible assets and goodwill increased during the year by
EUR104.0m to EUR1,186.0m (2016: EUR1,082.0m). Intangible assets and
goodwill of EUR173.8m were recorded in the year relating to
acquisitions and additions completed by the Group, offset by annual
amortisation of EUR15.7m and a decrease due to year end exchange
rates used to translate intangible assets and goodwill other than
those denominated in euro.
Key performance indicators - financial
The Group has a set of financial key performance indicators
(KPIs) which are set out in the table below. These KPIs are used to
measure the financial and operational performance of the Group and
are used to track progress continually and also in achieving medium
and long term targets.
Key performance indicators 2017 2016
---------------------------- ------ ------
Basic EPS growth 11% 35%
Sales growth 18% 12%
Trading margin 10.3% 11.0%
Free cashflow (EURm) 198.5 206.6
Return on capital employed 17.8% 17.3%
Net debt/EBITDA 1.05x 1.06x
---------------------------- ------ ------
(a) Basic EPS growth. The growth in EPS is accounted for by the
11% increase in trading profit, generating a 12% increase in profit
after tax.
(b) Sales growth of 18% (2016: 12%) was driven by a 9%
contribution from acquisitions, an 11% increase in underlying sales
and a 2% decrease due to the effect of currency translation. A key
contributor to underlying sales growth in the year was price growth
necessitated by raw material inflation recovery.
(c) Trading margin by division is set out below:
2017 2016
------------------- ------ ------
Insulated Panels 10.0% 11.2%
Insulation Boards 11.9% 11.4%
Light & Air 7.2% 4.7%
Environmental 9.0% 7.0%
Access Floors 11.8% 12.5%
------------------- ------ ------
The Insulated Panels division trading margin reflects,
primarily, the impact of higher raw material prices year on year
and the associated lag in recovery. The trading margin improvement
in the Insulation Boards division reflects a positive Kooltherm(R)
mix driven by constrained availability of other rigid insulants due
to raw material shortages. The increase in the Environmental
trading margin reflects a tighter product set, a widening of the
geographical base, growth in rainwater harvesting activity in
Australia and an improvement in the UK. The improved trading margin
in Light & Air reflects the higher level of activity year on
year together with structural improvements to the cost base. The
decrease in trading margin in Access Floors reflects a subdued
sales performance during the year and the geographic market mix of
sales year on year.
(d) Free cashflow is an important indicator and it reflects the
amount of internally generated capital available for re-investment
in the business or for distribution to shareholders.
Free cashflow 2017 2016
EURm EURm
----------------------------- ------- --------
EBITDA* 441.7 404.1
Non-cash items 9.4 12.4
Movement in working capital (85.3) (53.1)
Pension contributions (0.9) (2.9)
Movement in provisions (2.4) 13.7
Net capital expenditure (85.6) (103.1)
Net interest paid (16.8) (14.2)
Income taxes paid (61.6) (50.3)
------- --------
Free cashflow 198.5 206.6
------- --------
*Earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation,
amortisation and non trading items
Working capital at year end was EUR477.8m (2016: EUR382.7m) and
represents 13.0% (2016: 12.3%) of annual turnover. This metric is
closely managed and monitored throughout the year and is subject to
a certain amount of seasonal variability associated with trading
patterns and the timing of significant purchases of steel and
chemicals. The increase year on year reflects, primarily, the
working capital investment associated with year on year sales
growth and the working capital in acquired businesses.
(e) Return on capital employed, calculated as operating profit
divided by total equity plus net debt, was 17.8% in 2017 (2016:
17.3%). The creation of shareholder value through the delivery of
long term returns well in excess of the Group's cost of capital is
a core principle of Kingspan's financial strategy. The increase in
profitability together with the deployment of further capital has
maintained returns on capital during the year.
(f) Net debt to EBITDA measures the ratio of net debt to
earnings and at 1.05x (2016: 1.06x) is comfortably less than the
Group's banking covenant of 3.5x in both 2017 and 2016.
Key performance indicators - non-financial
The Group measures and monitors a number of non-financial key
performance indicators to measure progress on critical aspects of
the Group's strategy:
a) Net Zero Energy - The Group's Net Zero Energy agenda is a set
of initiatives across the business globally targeting the adoption
of 100% renewable energy in aggregate across our manufacturing
facilities globally by 2020. In 2017 we achieved 69%, a significant
increase on the 57% achieved a year earlier, and we remain on
target to achieve our 2020 target.
b) Carbon Disclosure Project - The Group maintains an ongoing
commitment to carbon reporting and reducing our impact on the
environment. For the sixth consecutive year the Group participated
in the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) and we are one of only 120
companies to make the global 'A List'.
c) New Product Development - The ongoing development of the
Group's high performance insulation and building envelope
proposition is the bedrock of the Group's continuing success.
During 2017, the Insulated Panels division further extended its
QuadCore(TM) technology following an intensive R&D effort and
the initial launch in 2015. The Insulation Boards division made
further progress in advancing its next generation Kooltherm(R) 100
range and in Access Floors the exposed concrete finish product
progressed well in 2017.
Acquisitions and capital expenditure
During 2017, Kingspan committed to an investment of EUR613.9m on
ten acquisitions. Of the total investment, EUR173.9m was incurred
in cash on completion during the year for eight of these
acquisitions with a further aggregate amount of EUR440m payable in
respect of two of the acquisitions which are expected to complete
in the first half of 2018.
On 15 December 2017, the Group announced the proposed
acquisition of the Synthesia Group ("Synthesia"). Synthesia gives
Kingspan a leading position in both Insulated Panels and Insulation
Boards on the Iberian Peninsula and strengthens its presence in
Central and South America. The acquisition is conditional on
regulatory clearance and is expected to complete in the first half
of 2018.
On 15 December 2017, the Group also announced the proposed
acquisition of Balex Metal sp.z.o.o. ("Balex"), a Polish based
manufacturer of Insulated Panels and Insulation Boards. The
acquisition is conditional on regulatory clearance, and is expected
to complete towards the end of the first half of 2018.
On 24 November 2017 the Group acquired Brakel Group, a Dutch
based operation in the Light & Air sector with annual revenues
in the year to 31 December 2016 of EUR68m. The consideration paid
in cash on completion was EUR73.3m.
On 27 September 2017 the Group acquired 51% of Isoeste
Construtivos Isotermicos S.A. ("Isoeste"). The amount payable in
cash on completion was EUR41.8m and a further maximum amount of
EUR33.2m may become payable contingent on the future earnings
performance of the business.
On 2 August 2017 the Group acquired 100% of CPI Daylighting Inc.
("CPI"), a US based daylight business. The amount payable in cash
on completion was EUR38.6m.
In addition, the Group made five smaller acquisitions during the
year in the Insulated Panels, Environmental, Light & Air and
Access Floors divisions for an aggregate cash consideration of
EUR20.2m.
Capital structure and Group financing
The Group funds itself through a combination of equity and debt.
Debt is funded through syndicated and bilateral bank facilities and
private placement loan notes. The primary bank debt facility is a
EUR500m revolving credit facility, which was undrawn at year end
and which matures in June 2022. As at 31 December 2017, the Group's
committed bilateral bank facilities were EUR50m, none of which was
drawn. Private placement loan note funding net of related
derivatives totals EUR633.2m. The weighted average maturity of the
notes is 6.5 years, including a new private placement of EUR175m
completed on 8 December 2017. This was drawn on 31 January
2018.
The Group had significant available undrawn facilities and cash
balances which, in aggregate, were c.EUR901m at 31 December 2017
and provide appropriate headroom for ongoing operational
lorrequirements and development funding. EUR440m of this headroom
is expected to be utilised to complete the Synthesia and Balex
acquisitions detailed above.
Net debt
Net debt increased by EUR36.0m during 2017 to EUR463.9m (2016:
EUR427.9m). This is analysed in the table below:
Movement in net debt 2017 2016
EURm EURm
--------------------------- -------- --------
Free cashflow 198.5 206.6
Acquisitions (168.2) (254.4)
Share issues 0.2 3.2
Repurchase of shares (1.5) (1.3)
Dividends paid (61.7) (48.4)
-------- --------
Cashflow movement (32.7) (94.3)
Exchange movements on
translation (3.3) (5.6)
-------- --------
Increase in net debt (36.0) (99.9)
Net debt at start of year (427.9) (328.0)
-------- --------
Net debt at end of year (463.9) (427.9)
-------- --------
Key financial covenants
The majority of Group borrowings are subject to primary
financial covenants calculated in accordance with lenders' facility
agreements:
- A maximum net debt to EBITDA ratio of 3.5 times; and
- A minimum EBITDA to net interest coverage of 4 times.
The performance against these covenants in the current and
comparative year is set out below:
2017 2016
Covenant Times Times
--------------------- ------------- ------ ------
Net debt/EBITDA Maximum 3.5 1.05 1.06
EBITDA/Net interest Minimum 4.0 27.8 28.3
--------------------- ------------- ------ ------
Investor relations
Kingspan is committed to interacting with the international
financial community to ensure a full understanding of the Group's
strategic plans and its performance against these plans. During the
year, the executive management and investor team presented at four
capital market conferences and conducted 337 institutional
one-on-one and group meetings.
Share price and market capitalisation
The Company's shares traded in the range of EUR25.80 to EUR37.00
during the year. The share price at 31 December 2017 was EUR36.41
(31 December 2016: EUR25.80) giving a market capitalisation at that
date of EUR6.5bn (2016: EUR4.6bn). Total shareholder return for
2017 was 42.7%.
Financial risk management
The Group operates a centralised treasury function governed by a
treasury policy approved by the Group Board. This policy primarily
covers foreign exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and
interest rate risk. The principal objective of the policy is to
minimise financial risk at reasonable cost. Adherence to the policy
is monitored by the CFO and the Internal Audit function. The Group
does not engage in speculative trading of derivatives or related
financial instruments.
Looking Ahead
2018 got off to a relatively slow start, although the healthy
nature of our orderbook in most regions should see that improve
through the first quarter. One notable exception to this is the UK,
where a sharp deterioration in order placement has been experienced
in low rise non-residential projects. This has been evident in our
Insulated Panels business where despite the overall project
pipeline being stable, postponements have resulted in UK order
intake value being down over 15% on prior year. Insulation Board
sales in the UK are holding up reasonably well.
More positively, other end markets remain in solid shape overall
and the structural conversion to QuadCore(TM) and Kooltherm(R) both
made significant headway last year, a trend that encouragingly has
continued into the current year. This, together with the evolving
new frontiers we are currently investing in and the associated
acquisitions expected to come on stream during the first half,
should provide a counterbalance to the weakening near term UK
building environment.
On behalf of the Board
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
23 February 2018 23 February 2018
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Income Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Note
REVENUE 2 3,668.1 3,108.5
Cost of sales (2,615.4) (2,168.3)
---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 1,052.7 940.2
Operating costs, excluding
intangible amortisation (675.2) (599.3)
---------- ----------
TRADING PROFIT 2 377.5 340.9
Intangible amortisation (15.7) (12.6)
Non trading items 3 0.6 -
OPERATING PROFIT 362.4 328.3
Finance expense 4 (16.4) (14.4)
Finance income 4 0.5 0.1
---------- ----------
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR BEFORE
INCOME TAX 346.5 314.0
Income tax expense (60.6) (58.5)
---------- ----------
NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 285.9 255.5
---------- ----------
Attributable to owners
of Kingspan Group plc 284.3 255.4
Attributable to non-controlling
interests 1.6 0.1
---------- ----------
285.9 255.5
---------- ----------
EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR
THE YEAR
Basic 9 159.0c 143.8c
Diluted 9 157.3c 141.6c
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty 23 February 2018
Chief Executive Chief Financial
Officer Officer
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 December 2017
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Profit for the year 285.9 255.5
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Exchange differences on
translating foreign operations (85.2) (43.8)
Effective portion of changes
in fair value of cash flow
hedges (2.1) (0.7)
Income taxes relating to
changes in fair value of
cash flow hedges - 0.1
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
Actuarial gains/(losses)
on defined benefit pension
schemes 1.0 (2.9)
Income taxes relating to
actuarial (losses)/gains
on defined benefit pension
schemes (0.2) 0.6
-------- --------
Total other comprehensive
income (86.5) (46.7)
-------- --------
Total comprehensive income
for the year 199.4 208.8
-------- --------
Attributable to owners
of Kingspan Group plc 201.0 208.2
Attributable to non-controlling
interests (1.6) 0.6
-------- --------
199.4 208.8
-------- --------
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2017
2017 2016
EURm EURm
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Goodwill 1,095.7 990.1
Other intangible assets 90.3 91.9
Property, plant and
equipment 703.3 665.5
Derivative financial
instruments 22.2 40.6
Retirement benefit assets 7.9 6.7
Deferred tax assets 16.5 12.0
---------- ----------
1,935.9 1,806.8
---------- ----------
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 447.1 365.5
Trade and other receivables 675.9 601.9
Derivative financial
instruments 0.1 8.4
Cash and cash equivalents 176.6 222.0
---------- ----------
1,299.7 1,197.8
TOTAL ASSETS 3,235.6 3,004.6
---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 645.2 585.2
Provisions for liabilities 52.3 55.5
Derivative financial 0.1 -
instruments
Deferred contingent
consideration 6.4 6.8
Interest bearing loans
and borrowings 1.2 41.1
Current income tax liabilities 80.9 77.1
---------- ----------
786.1 765.7
---------- ----------
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Retirement benefit obligations 21.5 20.8
Provisions for liabilities 48.7 45.4
Interest bearing loans
and borrowings 661.5 657.3
Deferred tax liabilities 38.7 37.8
Deferred contingent
consideration 111.1 6.1
881.5 767.4
---------- ----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,667.6 1,533.1
---------- ----------
NET ASSETS 1,568.0 1,471.5
---------- ----------
EQUITY
Share capital 23.6 23.4
Share premium 95.6 95.6
Capital redemption reserve 0.7 0.7
Treasury shares (14.0) (12.5)
Other reserves (220.5) (58.9)
Retained earnings 1,642.7 1,406.6
---------- ----------
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE
TO OWNERS OF KINGSPAN
GROUP PLC 1,528.1 1,454.9
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST 39.9 16.6
---------- ----------
TOTAL EQUITY 1,568.0 1,471.5
---------- ----------
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty 23 February 2018
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2017
Capital Cash Share Total
Share Share Redemption Treasury Translation Flow Based Put Attributable Non- Total
Capital Premium Reserve Shares Reserve Hedging Payment Revaluation Option Retained to Owners Controlling Equity
Reserve Reserve Reserve Liability Earnings of the Interest
Reserve Parent
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Balance at 1
January
2017 23.4 95.6 0.7 (12.5) (95.2) 2.3 33.3 0.7 - 1,406.6 1,454.9 16.6 1,471.5
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Transactions with owners recognised directly in equity
Employee share
based
compensation 0.2 - - - - - 10.7 - - - 10.9 - 10.9
Tax on employee
share based
compensation - - - - - - 0.8 - - 3.1 3.9 - 3.9
Exercise or
lapsing
of share
options - - - - - - (9.6) - - 9.6 - - -
Repurchase of
shares - - - (1.5) - - - - - - (1.5) - (1.5)
Dividends - - - - - - - - - (61.7) (61.7) - (61.7)
Transactions
with
non-controlling
interests:
Arising on
acquisition - - - - - - - - (79.1) - (79.1) 24.9 (54.2)
Fair value
movement - - - - - - - - (0.3) - (0.3) - (0.3)
Dividends paid - - - - - - - - - - - - -
to
non-controlling
interest
Transactions
with
owners 0.2 - - (1.5) - - 1.9 - (79.4) (49.0) (127.8) 24.9 (102.9)
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Total
comprehensive
income for the
year
Profit for the
year - - - - - - - - - 284.3 284.3 1.6 285.9
Other
comprehensive
income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Cash flow
hedging
in equity
- current year - - - - - (2.1) - - - - (2.1) - (2.1)
- tax impact - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Exchange
differences
on translating
foreign
operations - - - - (82.0) - - - - - (82.0) (3.2) (85.2)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial losses
of defined
benefit
pension scheme - - - - - - - - - 1.0 1.0 - 1.0
Income taxes
relating
to actuarial
losses
on defined
benefit
pension scheme - - - - - - - - - (0.2) (0.2) - (0.2)
Total
comprehensive
income for the
year - - - - (82.0) (2.1) - - - 285.1 201.0 (1.6) 199.4
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Balance at 31
December
2017 23.6 95.6 0.7 (14.0) (177.2) 0.2 35.2 0.7 (79.4) 1,642.7 1,528.1 39.9 1,568.0
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2016
Share Total
Capital Cash Based Attributable Non-Controlling
Share Share Redemption Treasury Translation flow Payment Revaluation Retained to Owners Interest Total
Capital Premium Reserve Shares Reserve Hedging Reserve Reserve Earnings of the Equity
Reserve Parent
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Balance at 1
January
2016 23.3 92.5 0.7 (11.3) (50.9) 2.9 29.6 0.7 1,194.9 1,282.4 11.4 1,293.8
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Transactions
with
owners
recognised
directly in
equity
Employee share
based
compensation 0.1 3.1 - - - - 10.4 - - 13.6 - 13.6
Tax on employee
share
based
compensation - - - - - - (0.3) - 1.7 1.4 - 1.4
Exercise or
lapsing
of share
options - - - - - - (6.4) - 6.4 - - -
Repurchase of
shares (1.3) (1.3) (1.3)
Transfer of
shares - - - 0.1 - - - - - 0.1 - 0.1
Dividends - - - - - - - - (48.0) (48.0) - (48.0)
Transactions
with
non-controlling
interests:
Arising on
acquisition - - - - - - - - - - 3.5 3.5
Change of
ownership
interest - - - - - - - - (1.5) (1.5) 1.5 -
Dividends paid
to
non-controlling
interest - - - - - - - - - - (0.4) (0.4)
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Transactions
with
owners 0.1 3.1 - (1.2) - - 3.7 - (41.4) (35.7) 4.6 (31.1)
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Total
comprehensive
income for the
year
Profit for the
year - - - - - - - - 255.4 255.4 0.1 255.5
Other
comprehensive
income:
Items that may be
reclassified
subsequently to profit
or loss
Cash flow
hedging
in equity
- current year - - - - - (0.7) - - - (0.7) - (0.7)
- tax impact - - - - - 0.1 - - - 0.1 - 0.1
Exchange
differences
on translating
foreign
operations - - - - (44.3) - - - - (44.3) 0.5 (43.8)
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial gains
on
defined benefit
pension
scheme - - - - - - - - (2.9) (2.9) - (2.9)
Income taxes
relating
to actuarial
gains
on defined
benefit
pension scheme - - - - - - - - 0.6 0.6 - 0.6
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Total
comprehensive
income for the
year - - - - (44.3) (0.6) - - 253.1 208.2 0.6 208.8
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Balance at 31
December
2016 23.4 95.6 0.7 (12.5) (95.2) 2.3 33.3 0.7 1,406.6 1,454.9 16.6 1,471.5
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ----------------- ----------
Kingspan Group plc
Group Condensed Statement of
Cash Flows
for the year ended 31 December
2017
2017 2016
Note EURm EURm
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations 7 362.5 374.2
Income tax paid (61.6) (50.3)
Interest paid (17.3) (14.3)
--------- --------
Net cash flow from operating
activities 283.6 309.6
--------- --------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to property, plant
and equipment (85.0) (113.3)
Additions to intangible assets (4.8) -
Proceeds from disposals of
property, plant and equipment 4.2 10.2
Proceeds from disposals of 5.7 -
trade and assets
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings 10 (173.9) (251.4)
Payment of deferred contingent
consideration in respect of
acquisitions - (3.0)
Interest received 0.5 0.1
--------- --------
Net cash flow from investing
activities (253.3) (357.4)
--------- --------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Drawdown of loans 6 30.4 220.0
Repayment of loans 6 (41.8) (99.4)
Settlement of derivative financial 8.0 -
instrument
Increase in lease finance 6 0.8 1.8
Proceeds from share issues 0.2 3.2
Repurchase of shares (1.5) (1.3)
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interests - (0.4)
Dividends paid 8 (61.7) (48.0)
--------- --------
Net cash flow from financing
activities (65.6) 75.9
--------- --------
(DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 6 (35.3) 28.1
Effect of movements in exchange
rates on cash held (10.1) (18.1)
Cash and cash equivalents at
the beginning of the year 222.0 212.0
--------- --------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
THE OF THE YEAR 176.6 222.0
--------- --------
Notes to the Preliminary Results
for the year ended 31 December 2017
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The financial information presented in this report has been
prepared using accounting policies consistent with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European
Union and as set out in the Group's annual financial statements in
respect of the year ended 31 December 2016 except as noted below.
The financial information does not include all the information and
disclosures required in the annual financial statements. The Annual
Report will be distributed to shareholders and made available on
the Company's website www.kingspan.com in due course. It will also
be filed with the Company's annual return in the Companies
Registration Office. The auditors have reported on the financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2017 and their report was
unqualified and did not contain any matters to which attention was
drawn by way of emphasis. The financial information for the year
ended 31 December 2016 represents an abbreviated version of the
Group's statutory financial statements on which an unqualified
audit report was issued and which have been filed with the
Companies Registration Office.
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
The financial information contained in this Preliminary
Statement has been prepared in accordance with the accounting
policies set out in the last annual financial statements.
IFRS does not define certain Income Statement headings. For
clarity, the following are the definitions as applied by the
Group:
- Trading profit refers to the operating profit generated by the
businesses before intangible asset amortisation and non trading
items.
- Trading margin refers to the trading profit, as calculated above, as a percentage of revenue.
- Operating profit is profit before income taxes and net finance costs.
The Group adopted Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012 to 2014
Cycle for the first time in the previous financial year with no
significant impact on the Group's result for the year or financial
position.
There are a number of new standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been
applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. On an
overall basis these new standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations are not expected to have a material impact on the
Group's financial statements. Some additional comments are provided
below with respect to those standards which are likely to be
particularly relevant for the Group. The intention is to provide
further clarity on the impact of these new standards in the next
reporting period including the quantification of the expected
impact of IFRS 16.
IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers will replace IAS
18, IAS 11 and other related interpretations with effect from 1
January 2018. The standard deals with revenue recognition and
establishes principles for reporting of the nature, amount, timing
and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from an entity's
contracts with customers. From a review of this standard, it is not
expected to have a significant impact on the Group's financial
statements.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments will replace IAS 39. The standard
specifies requirements for the recognition, measurement, impairment
and de-recognition of financial instruments and general hedge
accounting. From a review of this standard, it is not expected to
have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.
IFRS 16 Leases will replace IAS 17. The changes under IFRS 16
will predominantly affect lessees. The main impact on lessees is
that the majority of leases will be recognised in the balance sheet
as the distinction between finance leases and operating leases is
removed. From a review of this standard, it is not expected to have
a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.
The new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations
are as follows:
Effective
Date - periods
beginning
on or after
IFRS 15: Revenue from contracts with 1 January
customers 2018
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2009 1 January
and subsequent amendments in 2010 2018
and 2013)
Clarification to IFRS 15: Revenue 1 January
from contracts with customers 2018
Amendments to IFRS 2: Classification 1 January
and measurement of share based payment 2018*
transactions
IFRS 16: Leases 1 January
2019
* Not yet EU endorsed
2 SEGMENT REPORTING
In identifying the Group's operating segments, management based
its decision on the product supplied by each segment and the fact
that each segment is managed and reported separately to the Chief
Operating Decision Maker. These operating segments are monitored
and strategic decisions are made on the basis of segment operating
results.
The Group established a new division, Kingspan Light & Air,
encompassing the Group's daylighting and ventilation activities
effective from 1 January 2017. In the 2016 Annual Report, the
Group's limited activity in this sector was disclosed within the
Insulated Panels segment.
Operating segments
The Group has the following five operating segments:
Insulated Manufacture of insulated panels, structural
Panels framing and metal facades.
Insulation Manufacture of rigid insulation boards,
Boards building services insulation and engineered
timber systems.
Light & Air Manufacture of daylighting, smoke
management and ventilation systems.
Environmental Manufacture of energy storage solutions,
water and microwind systems and all
related service activities.
Access Floors Manufacture of raised access floors
and datacentre storage solutions.
Analysis by class of business
Segment revenue
Insulated Insulation Access
Panels Boards Light Environmental Floors Total
EURm EURm & Air EURm EURm EURm
EURm
Total revenue
- 2017 2,328.5 769.4 204.7 179.8 185.7 3,668.1
Total revenue
- 2016 1,998.2 688.1 75.9 162.0 184.3 3,108.5
Inter-segment transfers are carried out at arm's length prices
and using an appropriate transfer pricing methodology. As
inter-segment revenue is not material, it is not subject to
separate disclosure in the above analysis. For the purposes of the
segmental analysis, corporate overheads have been allocated to each
division based on their respective revenue for the year.
Segment result (profit before net finance
expense)
Insulated Insulation Light Access Total Total
Panels Boards & Air Environmental Floors 2017 2016
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Trading profit
- 2017 233.3 91.2 14.8 16.2 22.0 377.5
Intangible
amortisation (9.4) (2.1) (2.6) (1.6) - (15.7)
Non trading
items (2.3) 2.9 - - - 0.6
Operating
profit - 2017 221.6 92.0 12.2 14.6 22.0 362.4
---------- ----------- ------- ---------------- --------
Trading profit
- 2016 224.4 78.5 3.6 11.3 23.1 340.9
Intangible
amortisation (7.6) (3.1) (0.7) (1.2) - (12.6)
Operating
profit - 2016 216.8 75.4 2.9 10.1 23.1 328.3
---------- ----------- ------- ---------------- --------
Net finance
expense (15.9) (14.3)
-------- --------
Profit for
the year before
tax 346.5 314.0
Income tax
expense (60.6) (58.5)
Net profit
for the year 285.9 255.5
-------- --------
Segment assets
Insulated Insulation Light Access Total Total
Panels Boards & Air Environmental Floors 2017 2016
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Assets -
2017 1,792.1 620.4 287.6 164.1 156.0 3,020.2
Assets -
2016 1,659.9 595.9 146.8 159.0 160.0 2,721.6
Derivative financial instruments 22.3 49.0
Cash and cash equivalents 176.6 222.0
Deferred
tax assets 16.5 12.0
---------- ----------
Total assets as reported in the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position 3,235.6 3,004.6
---------- ----------
Segment liabilities
Insulated Insulation Light Access Total Total
Panels Boards & Air Environmental Floors 2017 2016
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Liabilities
- 2017 (590.4) (148.0) (67.0) (49.3) (30.5) (885.2)
Liabilities
- 2016 (465.1) (136.2) (43.5) (45.7) (29.3) (719.8)
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
(current and non-current) (662.7) (698.4)
Derivative financial instruments (current (0.1) -
and non-current)
Income tax liabilities (current and deferred) (119.6) (114.9)
---------- ------------
Total liabilities as reported in the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (1,667.6) (1,533.1)
---------- ------------
Other segment information
Insulated Insulation Light Access
Panels Boards & Air Environmental Floors Total
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Capital investment
- 2017 * 82.5 25.1 22.9 5.4 6.1 142.0
Capital investment
- 2016 * 88.2 38.5 24.0 11.0 8.1 169.8
Depreciation included
in segment result
- 2017 (40.7) (14.6) (3.7) (2.8) (2.4) (64.2)
Depreciation included
in segment result
- 2016 (42.0) (14.5) (1.0) (3.3) (2.4) (63.2)
Non-cash items
included in segment
result - 2017 (6.4) (2.3) (0.2) (0.8) (1.0) (10.7)
Non-cash items
included in segment
result - 2016 (6.5) (2.0) (0.1) (0.9) (0.9) (10.4)
* Capital investment includes fair value of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets acquired in business
combinations.
Analysis of segmental data by geography
Republic United Rest
of Ireland Kingdom of Europe Americas Others Total
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Income Statement
Items
Revenue - 2017 138.1 909.2 1,628.5 738.1 254.2 3,668.1
Revenue - 2016 118.0 834.4 1,287.5 630.4 238.2 3,108.5
Statement of Financial Position Items
Non-current
assets - 2017
* 51.8 369.9 809.8 507.7 158.0 1,897.2
Non-current
assets - 2016
* 47.9 381.3 716.9 441.2 166.9 1,754.2
Other segmental
information
Capital investment
- 2017 8.0 16.9 57.9 49.7 9.5 142.0
Capital investment
- 2016 3.5 32.7 72.2 29.4 32.0 169.8
* Total non-current assets excluding derivative financial
instruments and deferred tax assets.
The Group has a presence in over 70 countries worldwide. The
revenues from external customers and non-current assets (as defined
in IFRS 8) attributable to the country of domicile and all foreign
countries or regions of operation are as set out above and specific
regions are highlighted separately on the basis of materiality.
There are no material dependencies or concentrations on
individual customers which would warrant disclosure under IFRS 8.
The individual entities within the Group each have a large number
of customers spread across various activities, end-users and
geographies.
3 NON-TRADING ITEMS
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Profit on disposal of trade 2.9 -
and assets
Impairment of goodwill (2.3) -
0.6 -
------ ------
During the period, the Group disposed of the trade and assets of
Kingspan Gefinex GmbH, which is part of the Insulation Boards
division, for cash consideration of EUR5.7m and realised a
non-trading profit of EUR2.9m.
The goodwill impairment relates to a US energy business, which
is part of the Insulated Panels division, and the associated
activity was significantly curtailed during the year.
The tax impact for the above items in the Condensed Consolidated
Income Statement is a charge of EUR0.2m (2016: EURnil).
4 FINANCE EXPENSE AND FINANCE INCOME
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Finance expense
Finance lease 0.2 -
Deferred consideration fair 0.1 -
value movement
Bank loans 2.4 2.1
Private placement loan notes 14.2 12.1
Fair value movement on derivative
financial instrument 15.6 (20.4)
Fair value movement on private
placement debt (16.2) 20.5
Net defined benefit pension
scheme 0.1 0.1
16.4 14.4
Finance income
Interest earned (0.5) (0.1)
Net finance cost 15.9 14.3
------- -------
EUR1.75m (2016: EURnil) of borrowing costs related to
arrangement fees associated with the new EUR500m revolving credit
facility were capitalised during the year. These costs will be
amortised over the life of the facility.
No costs were reclassified from other comprehensive income to
profit during the year (2016: EURnil).
5 ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Cash and cash equivalents 176.6 222.0
Derivative financial instruments
- net 22.2 48.5
Current borrowings (1.2) (41.1)
Non-current borrowings (661.5) (657.3)
Total Net Debt (463.9) (427.9)
---------- ----------
The Group's core funding is provided by four private placements;
one USD private placements totalling $200m matures in August 2021,
and three EUR private placements totalling EUR487.5m which will
mature in tranches between March 2021 and March 2027. In December
2017 the Group also agreed an additional private placement loan
note of EUR175m which was drawn on 31 January 2018. In aggregate,
the notes have a weighted average maturity of 6.5 years.
In addition, the Group has a EUR500m revolving credit facility,
which was undrawn at year end and which matures in June 2022. As at
31 December 2017, the Group's committed bilateral bank facilities
were EUR50m, none of which was drawn.
Net debt, which is an Alternative Performance Measure, is stated
net of interest rate and currency hedges which relate to hedges of
debt. Foreign currency derivative assets of EUR0.1m (2016: EUR0.5m)
and foreign currency derivative liabilities EUR0.1m (2016: EURnil)
which are used for transactional hedging are not included in the
definition of net debt.
6 RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Movement in cash and bank
overdrafts (35.3) 28.1
Drawdown of loans (30.4) (220.0)
Repayment of loans 41.8 99.4
Settlement of derivative
financial instrument (8.0) -
(Increase)/decrease in lease
finance (0.8) (1.8)
---------- ----------
Change in net debt resulting
from cash flows (32.7) (94.3)
Translation movement - relating
to US dollar loan 25.9 (5.6)
Translation movement - other (10.9) (19.0)
Derivative financial instruments
movement (18.3) 19.0
---------- ----------
Net movement (36.0) (99.9)
Net debt at start of the
year (427.9) (328.0)
Net debt at end of the year (463.9) (427.9)
---------- ----------
Further analysis on net debt at the start and end of the year is
provided in note 5.
7 CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
2017 2016
EURm EURm
Profit for the year 285.9 255.5
Add back non-operating expenses:
- Income tax expense 60.6 58.5
- Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment 64.2 63.2
- Amortisation of intangible assets 15.7 12.6
- Impairment of non-current assets 3.1 3.4
- Employee equity-settled share
options 10.7 10.4
- Finance income (0.5) (0.1)
- Finance expense 16.4 14.4
- Profit on sale of property, plant
and equipment (2.1) (1.4)
- Profit on disposal of subsidiary (2.9) -
Changes in working capital:
- Inventories (64.8) (39.9)
- Trade and other receivables (47.7) (75.7)
- Trade and other payables 27.2 62.5
Other
- Change in provisions (2.4) 13.7
- Pension contributions (0.9) (2.9)
-------- --------
Cash generated from operations 362.5 374.2
-------- --------
8 DIVIDS
Equity dividends on ordinary 2017 2016
shares: EURm EURm
2017 Interim dividend 11.0
cent (2016: 10.0 cent) per
share 19.7 17.8
2016 Final dividend 23.5 cent
(2015: 17.0 cent) per share 42.0 30.2
61.7 48.0
------- -------
Proposed for approval at AGM
Final dividend of 26.0 cent
(2016: 23.5 cent) per share 46.6 42.3
------- -------
This proposed dividend for 2017 is subject to approval by the
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been
included as a liability in the Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position of the Group as at 31 December 2017 in accordance with IAS
10 Events after the Reporting Period. The proposed final dividend
for the year ended 31 December 2017 will be payable on 27 April
2018 to shareholders on the Register of Members at close of
business on 23 March 2018.
9 EARNINGS PER SHARE
2017 2016
EURm EURm
The calculations of earnings
per share are based on the
following:
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders 284.3 255.4
----------- -----------
Number Number
of of
shares shares
('000) ('000)
2017 2016
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares for
the calculation of basic
earnings per share 178,854 177,637
Dilutive effect of share
options 1,856 2,677
----------- -----------
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares
for the calculation of diluted
earnings per share 180,710 180,314
----------- -----------
2017 2016
EUR cent EUR cent
Basic earnings per share 159.0 143.8
Diluted earnings per share 157.3 141.6
Adjusted basic earnings
per share 165.8 150.2
Adjusted basic earnings reflects the profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders after eliminating the impact, net of tax, of
non trading items and the Group's intangible amortisation
charge.
The number of options which are anti-dilutive and have therefore
not been included in the above calculations is Nil (2016: Nil).
10 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
In September 2017, the Group acquired 51% of the share capital
of Isoeste Construtivos Isotermicos S.A. ("Isoeste"), a Brazilian
Insulated Panels business. Isoeste is the leading insulated panel
manufacturer in Brazil, operating from four manufacturing sites.
The total consideration, including debt acquired and related costs,
amounted to EUR75.0m, representing the maximum amount of
identifiable consideration, comprising of EUR41.8m paid in cash on
completion and EUR33.2m in deferred contingent consideration.
In November 2017, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital
of Brakel Investments BV, the holding company of the Brakel Group
("Brakel"), a Dutch based operation specialising in Light and Air
solutions. The total consideration, including debt acquired and
related costs, amounted to EUR73.3m, all of which was settled in
cash on completion.
The Group also made a number of smaller acquisitions during the
year for a combined consideration of EUR58.8m:
-- the purchase of 100% of the share capital of CPI Daylighting
Inc, a US based daylight solution manufacturing business;
-- the purchase of 100% of the share capital of Rhino Water
Tanks & Liners Pty. Limited, a manufacturer and supplier of
large scale steel based rain water harvesting systems in
Australia;
-- the purchase of 51% of the share capital of PanelMET S.A.S.,
a Colombian based insulated panels manufacturing business;
-- the asset purchase of the Jansen Building Products Access Floors business in Belgium;
-- the acquisition of two smaller bolt-on European businesses.
The provisional fair values of the acquired assets and
liabilities at acquisition are set out below:
Isoeste Brakel Other* Total
EURm EURm EURm EURm
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 5.3 - 7.6 12.9
Property, plant and
equipment 12.9 10.5 16.4 39.8
Deferred tax asset - - 3.9 3.9
Current assets
Inventories 23.4 3.9 5.1 32.4
Trade and other receivables 29.0 14.2 8.2 51.4
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (22.4) (14.7) (12.8) (49.9)
Provisions for liabilities - (1.5) (3.7) (5.2)
Non-current liabilities
Retirement benefit
obligation - (0.3) (0.3) (0.6)
Deferred tax liabilities (1.8) (1.7) (5.3) (8.8)
---------- --------- --------- --------
Total identifiable
assets 46.4 10.4 19.1 75.9
Non-controlling interest
arising on acquisition (24.6) - (0.3) (24.9)
Goodwill 53.2 62.9 40.0 156.1
---------- --------- --------- --------
Total consideration 75.0 73.3 58.8 207.1
---------- --------- --------- --------
Satisfied by:
Cash (net of cash
acquired) 41.8 73.3 58.8 173.9
Deferred contingent
consideration 33.2 - - 33.2
75.0 73.3 58.8 207.1
---------- --------- --------- --------
*Included in other are certain immaterial remeasurements of
prior year accounting estimates.
The acquired goodwill is attributable principally to the profit
generating potential of the businesses, together with cross-selling
opportunities and other synergies expected to be achieved from
integrating the acquired businesses into the Group's existing
business.
In the post-acquisition period to 31 December 2017, the
businesses acquired during the current year contributed revenue of
EUR80.9m and a trading profit of EUR9.5m to the Group's
results.
11 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
There have been no material events subsequent to 31 December
2017 which would require disclosure in this report.
12 EXCHANGE RATES
The financial information included in this report is expressed
in Euro which is the presentation currency of the Group and the
functional currency of the Company. Results and cash flows of
foreign subsidiary undertakings have been translated into Euro at
actual exchange rates or average, where this is a reasonable
approximation, and the related Statements of Financial Position
have been translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance
sheet date.
Exchange rates of material currencies used were as follows:
Average rate Closing rate
Euro = 2017 2016 2017 2016
Pound Sterling 0.876 0.819 0.887 0.858
US Dollar 1.129 1.110 1.197 1.056
Canadian Dollar 1.465 1.466 1.501 1.425
Australian Dollar 1.473 1.489 1.533 1.462
Czech Koruna 26.329 27.033 25.574 27.020
Polish Zloty 4.256 4.362 4.171 4.422
Hungarian Forint 309.26 311.43 310.20 311.53
13 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
This report contains certain forward-looking statements
including, without limitation, the Group's financial position,
business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future
operations. Such forward-looking information involves risks and
uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that could cause the
actual results, performance or achievements of the Group to differ
materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements in this report reflect views held only
as of the date hereof. Neither Kingspan nor any other person gives
any representation, assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of
the events expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement in
this report will actually occur. Kingspan undertakes no duty to and
will not necessarily update any such statements in light of new
information or future events, except to the extent required by any
applicable law or regulation.
14 BOARD APPROVAL
This announcement was approved by the Board on 23 February
2018.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
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