TIDMKGP
RNS Number : 6557P
Kingspan Group PLC
19 February 2021
KINGSPAN GROUP PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Year Ended 31 December 2020
KINGSPAN GROUP PLC
RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Kingspan, the global leader in high-performance insulation and
building envelope solutions, reports its preliminary results for
the year ended 31 December 2020.
Financial Highlights:
-- Revenue down 2% to EUR4.6bn, (pre-currency, in line with
prior year).
-- Trading profit up 2% to EUR508.2m, (pre-currency, up 5%)
after accounting for repayment of government COVID supports
worldwide.
-- Acquisitions contributed 7% to sales growth and 6% to trading
profit growth in the year.
-- Free cashflow up 42% to EUR479.7m.
-- Group trading margin of 11.1%, an increase of 40bps.
-- Basic EPS up 1% to 206.2 cent.
-- Final dividend per share of 20.6 cent.
-- Year-end net debt(1) of EUR236.2m (2019: EUR633.2m). Net
debt(1) to EBITDA(1) of 0.4x (2019: 1.1x).
-- ROCE of 18.4% (2019: 17.3%).
Operational Summary:
-- Insulated Panels sales decrease of 4% due mainly to second
quarter lows. Solid performance with most end markets experiencing
recovery in the second half. Europe positive overall, particularly
in Germany and France. Strong finish to the year in the UK.
Strong order intake in the Americas in the fourth quarter.
33% growth in QuadCore (TM) sales globally in 2020.
-- Insulation Boards sales decrease of 10% albeit much improved
in the second half which was down 2%. Strong performance
in Western Europe and good second half recovery in Ireland
and the UK, Americas and Australia ahead of prior year. Softer
in the Middle East and Southern Europe.
-- Another year of progress in Light & Air with sales up 36%
in the year, acquisition of Colt a key driver. Europe positive
overall although softer in North America. Further bolt on
acquisition in Europe, Skydome, agreed after year end.
-- Water & Energy sales down 3% with a resilient performance
overall and year on year margin improvement. Water applications
particularly positive.
-- Data & Flooring sales increase of 4%. Strong performance
across data centre applications offsetting softer office
activity.
-- Steep raw material inflation a key theme as we enter 2021
with a challenging recovery effort underway.
-- Actions taken in respect of the Grenfell Inquiry are covered
fully in this release immediately after the outlook statement
("Looking Ahead").
Summary Financials:
FY'20 FY'19 change
------------------- -------- -------- --------
Revenue EURm 4,576.0 4,659.1 -2%
Trading Profit(2)
EURm 508.2 497.1 + 2%
Trading Margin(3) 11.1% 10.7% + 40bps
Profit after tax
EURm 384.8 377.8 + 2 %
EPS (cent) 206.2 204.6 + 1 %
------------------- -------- -------- --------
(1) Net Debt and EBITDA both pre-IFRS 16
(2) Operating profit before amortisation of intangibles
(3) Trading profit divided by total revenue
Gene M. Murtagh, Chief Executive Officer of Kingspan
commented:
"The company's financial performance in 2020 was robust, with
the deep reduction in activity in April and May partly offset by a
strong recovery towards the end of the year. Continued cost
discipline helped us to deliver a small increase in trading profit
despite the decline in revenue, and our organic and acquisition-led
expansion of the business remains an ongoing focus.
The role our products can play in helping customers to reduce
carbon emissions over the lifetime of a building is growing in
importance. We also completed the first year of our ambitious
Planet Passionate programme which is tracking 12 targets we have
set the business to reduce its own environmental footprint.
2021 has started well, with performance helped by the strong
backlog of activity from last year. Raw material price inflation is
a significant ongoing issue to manage, but sentiment across our end
markets is positive."
For further information contact:
Murray Consultants Tel: +353 (0) 1 4980 300
Douglas Keatinge
Business Review
2020 was a tumultuous year for Kingspan, as it was for many.
After a relatively strong start, April and May saw a deep reduction
in activity in many markets, followed by a rebound towards mid-year
and ultimately a strong finish in the fourth quarter. Full year
revenue was down 2% to EUR4,576m and trading profit was ahead by 2%
to EUR508.2m, after accounting for repayment of all government
COVID supports worldwide. Net debt was EUR236.2m at year end, the
lowest level in a number of years and leaves our balance sheet in
an exceptionally strong position. Globally, governments reacted in
varying ways to the crisis which resulted in an economic experience
which was equally variable. All markets suffered interruption to
some degree although in our case it was particularly acute in the
UK, Spain, Canada and Ireland. Most other markets recovered to, and
in some cases exceeded, the performance of 2019.
Raw material prices moved broadly to our advantage for much of
the year but we experienced significant inflation in the fourth
quarter. We expect further significant increases in our raw
materials in early 2021 and the effort to recover these through
price increases is underway and will be a challenge.
The climate action agenda continues to gather pace globally.
With energy from buildings accounting for roughly 40% of all
emissions, a more thermally efficient building envelope will be
vital in curtailing global temperature rises. Insulation will be
central to this effort. At Kingspan we aim to provide the broadest
possible spectrum of solutions to enable this reduction in
emissions. These solutions must be able to stand the test of time,
and Kingspan's warrantied performance should prove to be a
compelling advantage to building owners in their quest to achieve
emission reductions over the lifetime of the building.
Planet Passionate
2020 was the first full year of implementing the initiatives of
our Planet Passionate programme. Building upon our previous ten
year Net Zero Energy drive this programme is now much broader and
deeper, and focuses on twelve distinct targets in the categories of
Energy, Carbon, Circularity and Water. The programme is dealt with
in detail in the Planet Passionate annual report which will be
published in March and the table below demonstrates our progress to
date, along with our medium and long term targets.
Planet Passionate Targets Target 2020
Year
------------------------------------------------------------ -------- -------
Energy Net Zero Energy (%) 2020 100%
--------------
60% direct renewable energy use (%) 2030 28%
20% on-site renewable energy generation
(%) 2030 5.3%
Solar PV systems on all wholly owned
facilities (%) 2030 21%
-------------------------------------------- ----------------------- -------
Carbon Net Zero Carbon Manufacturing (% change) 2030 0.1%*
--------------
Zero Emission company cars (% annual
conversion) 2025 11%
50% reduction in product CO2e intensity
from primary supply chain partners (%
reduction) 2030 0%
----------------------- -------
Circularity Zero Company waste to landfill (tonnes) 2030 18,167
--------------
Recycle 1 billion PET bottles into our
manufacturing processes (million) 2025 573m
QuadCore(TM) products utilising recycled
PET (% sites) 2025 5%
-------------------------------------------- ----------------------- -------
Harvest 100 million litres of rainwater
Water (million litres) 2030 21.1
--------------
5 Active Ocean Clean-Up projects (No.
of initiatives) 2025 1
-------------------------------------------- ----------------------- -------
* Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions estimate, external assurance ongoing.
Final figures to be confirmed in Kingspan's annual Planet Passionate
report to be released March 2021
Organic Expansion
Insulated Panels in the Americas is progressing the development
of its new facility in Pennsylvania, and in Brazil two new
facilities will be commissioned this year.
In Europe, the Joris Ide business is adding an insulated wall
panel production line to its German facility in Ansbach. At
Bacacier in France, plans are afoot to develop a Group hub for the
manufacture of insulated panels, insulation and profiles which,
when complete in 2022, will be a showcase facility. In Russia, we
are investing in a second plant south of Moscow to complement our
existing St. Petersburg presence.
In Asia, we have signed off on an investment to develop a
greenfield insulated panel plant in Vietnam which will serve the
wider south east Asia market. This facility is planned for
completion by late 2022. It is also our intention to develop a
greenfield PIR board line in this region during 2022/2023.
In Sweden, the development of our greenfield Kooltherm(R)
facility is undergoing commissioning presently and will be in
production by the second quarter of this year. Demand is growing
quickly in the Nordic region as advanced insulation continues to
displace traditional alternatives and this new plant will play a
key role in continuing that momentum.
Inorganic Expansion
In April last year the Group's Light & Air division
completed the acquisition of Colt Group, a leading provider of
daylighting and smoke management systems with a significant
presence in Germany, the Netherlands and the UK, with annual
revenue of approximately EUR200m.
In the second half of the year we signed an agreement to acquire
Terasteel, an insulated panel manufacturer based in Romania, with
revenue in the region of EUR120m. Also in the second half of the
year, we agreed to acquire Trimo, a producer of mineral fibre
insulated panels and facades based in Slovenia and with global
revenues of just over EUR100m. Terasteel is expected to complete
shortly and Trimo is subject to a regulatory approval process which
is still underway.
In December 2020 we signed an agreement to acquire Skydome, the
daylighting activity of SMAC in France with revenues of
approximately EUR45m. In January 2021 we acquired Bromyros, the
market leader for insulated panels in Uruguay and a further
extension to our Latin American presence. Earlier this month we
agreed to acquire Dyplast Products, a technical insulation producer
in Florida, USA which is our first step into this segment in the
North American market.
Innovation
Innovation is a central pillar of Kingspan's strategy with a
number of active initiatives underway. Development of QuadCore(TM)
2.0 has continued at pace with the aim of launching in the UK and
Ireland initially. Alongside this we are launching our QuadCore(TM)
Assured programme which will be unique in providing a warrantied
fire, thermal and circularity solution. We anticipate commencing
the extensive certification process by the second half of this
year. Thereafter we plan to begin work on a bio-based rigid
insulation.
Both the PowerPanel(R) (an insulated panel with fully integrated
solar PV) and AlphaCore(R) developments suffered some timetable
disruption for much of 2020 given travel and other restrictions and
the associated impact on practical collaboration with our
international partners. In recent months significant development
work has been completed on PowerPanel(R) and we expect to commence
the certification process by mid-year. We are currently designing
the pilot manufacturing plant for AlphaCore(R) which we expect to
be operational in 2022. The focus is on the development of a medium
thermal performance option, and we are concurrently exploring
potential OEM partnerships for similar technologies.
A project has recently been launched with the objective of
achieving A-Class fire performance for our Optim-R(R) product, the
highest thermal performance insulation in our offering. Our aim is
to have a product ready for market by late 2022. Finally, over the
next two years we aim to have B-Class fire performance available as
a standard offering across much of the Kooltherm(R) range.
Insulated Panels
FY '20 FY '19 Change
---------------- -------- -------- --------
Turnover EURm 2,917.4 3,031.9 -4%(1)
Trading Profit
EURm 321.3 316.1 +2 %
Trading Margin 11.0% 10.4% + 60bps
---------------- -------- -------- --------
(1) Comprising underlying -6%, currency -3% and acquisitions +5%. Like-for-like volume -3%.
Global order intake recovered through the second half and the
backlog at year end was ahead by 19%. QuadCore(TM) sales grew by
33% in 2020 and comprised 12% of insulated panels product sales in
2020. Most of our markets continued to recover well in the
aftermath of the first severe lockdown early in the year. Germany,
Belgium and France were stand-outs where positive market dynamics
combined with an element of share gain to drive revenue growth
through the second half. Spain had a tough start to the year which
was difficult to recover from although activity did improve
markedly through the second half. In the Nordics, our insulated
panel businesses were slightly behind prior year as a whole, as was
much of central Europe.
The UK delivered a strong fourth quarter although still lagged
behind 2019's overall revenue by year-end, and Ireland performed
similarly. Both markets entered 2021 with orderbooks comfortably
ahead of prior year.
In the Americas, the US market finished the year with revenue
slightly behind prior year, albeit with an orderbook well ahead
owing to exceptionally strong order intake in the fourth quarter.
Canada delivered a disappointing outcome following a particularly
weak first half, and Latin America performed strongly with volumes
ahead by double digits, supported by deliveries from the new
facility near Sao Paulo. A further facility in the south of the
country is nearing completion.
Insulation Boards
FY '20 FY '19 Change
--------------------- ------- ------- -----------
Turnover EURm 787.0 876.9 -10%(1)
Trading Profit EURm 110.1 117.1 -6%
Trading Margin 14.0% 13.4% +60bps
--------------------- ------- ------- -----------
(1) Comprising underlying -9% and currency -1%. Like-for-like
volume -9%.
During the second half of the year the division delivered a
strong performance across most of the markets in which it operates.
Volumes were in line with the second half of 2019, a recovery from
the sharp decreases seen in the first half. Western Europe posted a
record year with revenue well ahead in the Benelux and Germany,
whilst in Southern Europe the outcome was still below prior year
despite a marked recovery in the second half. Spain suffered a
particularly deep downturn during the earlier part of the year.
North America and Australasia both performed ahead of 2019 and
in the Middle East the business performed well in the
circumstances, albeit below prior year.
Ireland and the UK were both severely impacted during the first
half but delivered strong recoveries through the second half.
Light & Air
FY '20 FY '19 Change
--------------------- ------- ------- ------------
Turnover EURm 445.5 327.7 +36% (1)
Trading Profit EURm 31.2 25.2 +24 %
Trading Margin 7.0% 7.7% -70bps
--------------------- ------- ------- ------------
(1) Comprising underlying -8%, currency -1% and acquisitions
+45%.
The Light & Air division performed robustly during the more
challenging first half of the year and activity improved in a
number of its key markets through the latter half. The business
performed particularly well in the Benelux and France, and somewhat
weaker in Germany toward year-end. 2019 was a strong year for our
North American business unit and the performance in 2020 lagged
that, mainly owing to a weaker pipeline of large projects.
The acquisition of Colt was completed in April 2020, bringing
with it a significant boost in revenue and a highly complementary
product suite for the division, particularly in Western Europe and
the UK. In December we also agreed to acquire Skydome, the
daylighting activity of SMAC in France.
Water & Energy
FY '20 FY '19 Change
---------------- ------- ------- --------
Turnover EURm 202.7 208.1 -3%(1)
Trading Profit
EURm 16.3 14.2 +15%
Trading Margin 8.0% 6.8% +120bps
---------------- ------- ------- --------
(1) Comprising underlying -3%, currency -2% and acquisitions +2%
This business unit delivered a strong operating performance in
2020 despite the challenging revenue performance, owing largely to
tight margin management across the units.
The energy storage business had a steady year and the water unit
delivered a result well ahead of prior year, particularly in the
UK. In Australia, where rainwater harvesting still dominates the
offering, the business performed well in both residential and the
rural and commercial end markets.
Data & Flooring
FY '20 FY '19 Change
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
Turnover EURm 223.4 214.5 +4%(1)
Trading Profit
EURm 29.3 24.5 +20%
Trading Margin 13.1% 11.4% +170bps
---------------- ------- ------- ---------
(1) Comprising underlying -3%, currency -1% and acquisitions +8%
Last year proved to be a positive year for this business,
primarily driven by its growing exposure to the data centre market,
predominantly in North America and Europe.
Clients in this particular segment demand flexibility in how
their buildings are configured and the combination of our access
floors, structural ceiling grids and airflow management systems
provide an integrated solution to the world's largest data
management companies.
In contrast, the office segment was less buoyant and we would
anticipate this remaining the case for the foreseeable future.
Financial Review
The Financial Review provides an overview of the Group's
financial performance for the year ended 31 December 2020 and of
the Group's financial position at that date.
Overview of results
Group revenue decreased by 2% to EUR4.6bn (2019: EUR4.7bn) and
trading profit increased by 2% to EUR508.2m (2019: EUR497.1m) with
an increase of 40 basis points in the Group's trading profit margin
to 11.1% (2019: 10.7%). Basic EPS for the year was 206.2 cent
(2019: 204.6 cent), representing an increase of 1%.
The Group's underlying sales and trading profit growth by
division are set out below:
Sales Underlying Currency Acquisition Total
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Insulated Panels -6% -3% +5% -4%
Insulation Boards -9% -1% - -10%
Light & Air -8% -1% +45% +36%
Water & Energy -3% -2% +2% -3%
Data & Flooring -3% -1% +8% +4%
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Group -7% -2% +7% -2%
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
The Group's trading profit measure is earnings before interest,
tax and amortisation of intangibles:
Trading Profit Underlying Currency Acquisition Total
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Insulated Panels +1% -4% +5% +2%
Insulation Boards -5% -1% - -6%
Light & Air -31% - +55% +24%
Water & Energy +14% -2% +3% +15%
Data & Flooring +16% -2% +6% +20%
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
Group -1% -3% +6% +2%
------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ ------
The key drivers of sales and trading profit performance in each
division are set out in the Business Review.
Finance costs (net)
Finance costs for the year increased by EUR4.2m to EUR25.0m
(2019: EUR20.8m). A net non-cash charge of EUR2.0m (2019: charge of
EUR0.1m) was recorded in respect of swaps on the Group's USD
private placement notes. The Group's net interest expense on
borrowings (bank and loan notes net of interest receivable) was
EUR19.3m (2019: EUR16.7m). This increase reflects higher average
gross debt levels in 2020 as well as a negative return on Euro
denominated cash balances. Lease interest of EUR3.6m (2019:
EUR3.8m) was recorded for the year. EUR0.1m (2019: EUR0.1m) was
recorded in respect of a non cash finance charge on the Group's
defined benefit pension schemes.
Taxation
The tax charge for the year was EUR74.9m (2019: EUR76.6m) which
represents an effective tax rate of 16.3% (2019: 16.9%). The
decrease in the effective rate reflects, primarily, the change in
the geographical mix of earnings year on year.
Dividends
The Board has proposed a final dividend of 20.6 cent per
ordinary share payable on 7 May 2021 to shareholders registered on
the record date of 26 March 2021. No interim dividend (2019: 13.0
cent) was declared during the year given the uncertain backdrop for
much of 2020. The final dividend proposed for 2019 of 33.5 cent was
subsequently cancelled in order to preserve cash at the outset of
the pandemic. In summary, therefore, the total dividend for 2020 is
20.6 cent compared to 13.0 cent for 2019 (as adjusted for the
cancellation).
The Board carried out a review of the Group's dividend policy
during the year. The outgoing policy guidance was to pay out
approximately 25% of earnings. In assessing a revised policy a key
objective was to afford the Group appropriate development capital
to invest in the business over time as well as to preserve the
strength of the balance sheet. On that basis the revised dividend
policy for 2021 and for the foreseeable future is to pay out
approximately 15% of earnings. The policy will be reviewed
periodically to ensure it remains appropriate over time having
regard to the capital needs of the business.
Retirement benefits
The primary method of pension provision for current employees is
by way of defined contribution arrangements. The Group has three
legacy defined benefit schemes in the UK which are closed to new
members and to future accrual. In addition, the Group has a number
of smaller defined benefit pension liabilities in Mainland Europe.
The Group assumed EUR10.5m of net pension obligations in April 2020
on the acquisition of Colt Group. The net pension liability in
respect of all defined benefit schemes was EUR45.9m (2019:
EUR15.1m) as at 31 December 2020 with the increase reflecting both
the acquisition during the year and the impact of reduced interest
rates on liabilities.
Intangible assets and goodwill
Intangible assets and goodwill decreased during the year by
EUR38.6m to EUR1,561.5m (2019: EUR1,600.1m). Intangible assets and
goodwill of EUR57.3m were recorded in the year relating to
acquisitions completed by the Group. A decrease of EUR72.4m arose
due to year end exchange rates used to translate intangible assets
and goodwill other than those denominated in euro. There was an
annual amortisation charge of EUR23.5m (2019: EUR21.9m).
Financial key performance indicators
The Group has a set of financial key performance indicators
(KPIs) which are presented in the table below. These KPIs are used
to measure the financial and operational performance of the Group
and to track ongoing progress and also in achieving medium and long
term targets to maximise shareholder return.
Key performance indicators 2020 2019
---------------------------- ------ ------
Basic EPS growth 1% 11%
Sales performance -2% 7%
Trading margin 11.1% 10.7%
Free cashflow (EURm) 479.7 337.1
Return on capital employed 18.4% 17.3%
Net debt/EBITDA 0.4x 1.1x
---------------------------- ------ ------
(a) Basic EPS growth . The growth in EPS is accounted for
primarily by a 2% increase in trading profit partially offset by an
increase in minority interest. The minority interest amount
increased year on year due to a strong performance at the Group's
operations which have minority stakeholders, leading to a basic EPS
increase of 1%.
(b) Sales performance of -2% (2019: 7%) was driven by a 7%
decrease in underlying sales, a 2% decrease due to the effect of
currency translation and a 7% contribution from acquisitions. The
decrease in underlying sales reflected in particular a difficult
period in the first wave of restrictions from the end of March
through to mid summer 2020.
(c) Trading margin by division is set out below:
2020 2019
------------------- ------ ------
Insulated Panels 11.0% 10.4%
Insulation Boards 14.0% 13.4%
Light & Air 7.0% 7.7%
Water & Energy 8.0% 6.8%
Data & Flooring 13.1% 11.4%
------------------- ------ ------
The Insulated Panels division trading margin advanced year on
year reflecting ongoing progress in sales of QuadCore (TM) , the
market mix of sales as well as some short term curtailment of
overhead due to the pandemic. The trading margin improvement in the
Insulation Boards division reflects, in the main, a positive lag
effect on raw material price reductions in the first half of the
year and short term overhead curtailment. The reduced trading
margin in Light & Air reflects the market mix of sales. The
Water & Energy trading margin improvement reflects the category
mix and overhead curtailment. The increase in trading margin in
Data & Flooring reflects the geographic market and product mix
of sales year on year.
(d) Free cashflow is an important indicator and it reflects the
amount of internally generated capital available for re-investment
in the business or for distribution to shareholders.
Free cashflow 2020 2019
EURm EURm
-------------------------------- -------- --------
EBITDA* 596.5 579.8
Movement in working capital** 107.7 5.6
Movement in provisions (2.1) 1.7
Net capital expenditure (126.1) (154.3)
Net interest paid (21.6) (16.7)
Income taxes paid (89.7) (87.2)
Other including non-cash items 15.0 8.2
Free cashflow 479.7 337.1
-------- --------
*Earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation,
amortisation and the impact of IFRS 16
**Excludes working capital on acquisition but includes working
capital movements since that point
Working capital at year end was EUR450.8m (2019: EUR582.8m) and
represents 8.8% (2019: 11.9%) of annualised sales based on fourth
quarter sales. This metric is closely managed and monitored
throughout the year and is subject to a certain amount of seasonal
variability associated with trading patterns and the timing of
significant purchases of steel and chemicals. Working capital
levels in the business were unusually low for much of the second
half of the year with reduced inventory levels in particular as our
inbound supply chain continued to ramp up from subdued production
earlier in the year. The working capital % is expected to increase
in the first half of 2021 reflecting more normal inventory levels
as well as price inflation of some key inputs.
(e) Return on capital employed , calculated as operating profit
divided by total equity plus net debt, was 18.4% in 2020 (2019:
17.3%). The creation of shareholder value through the delivery of
long term returns well in excess of the Group's cost of capital is
a core principle of Kingspan's financial strategy. The increase in
profitability together with the deployment of further capital has
enhanced returns on capital during the year.
(f) Net debt to EBITDA measures the ratio of net debt to
earnings and at 0.4x (2019: 1.1x) is comfortably less than the
Group's banking covenant of 3.5x in both 2020 and 2019. The
calculation is pre-IFRS 16 which is consistent with the Group's
banking covenant.
Acquisitions and capital expenditure
During the period the Group made a number of acquisitions for a
total upfront cash consideration of EUR46.1m.
On 17 April 2020, the Group completed the purchase of 100% of
the Colt Group for an initial cash amount of EUR41m. In addition to
the cash consideration for Colt, the Group assumed a net pension
liability of EUR10.5m.
The Group also made a number of smaller acquisitions during the
year for a combined cash consideration of EUR5.1m.
COVID-19 Pandemic
The Group took a number of steps to protect its financial
position at the outset of the global pandemic in the first quarter
of the year. Many construction markets were severely impacted at
the early stage of the virus albeit most experienced some element
of recovery through the year. The Group received EUR17m in COVID-19
related furlough benefits although full repayment was accounted for
in December 2020 given the better than expected trading performance
than was initially anticipated.
Working capital management has been an ongoing area of focus
over time and this was emphasised further still during the year.
Working capital levels in the business were 8.8% at 31 December
2020 reflecting in particular a lower than normal level of
inventories. We expect working capital to increase to more normal
levels over the course of the first half of 2021. A further area of
focus was on the more discretionary overhead items, particularly in
the early stage of the pandemic, where more variable cost headings
were curtailed. Many of these costs had returned to more normal
levels by the end of the third quarter. The Group's finance systems
and processes seamlessly accommodated greater levels of remote
working during 2020 without a reduction in service levels or
information flow within the business.
Capital structure and Group financing
The Group funds itself through a combination of equity and debt.
Debt is funded through syndicated and bilateral bank facilities and
private placement loan notes. The primary bank debt facility is a
EUR451m revolving credit facility, which was undrawn at year end
and which matures in June 2022. In June 2019 an additional 3 year
bank facility of EUR300m was arranged, which was undrawn at year
end.
As at 31 December 2020, the Group also had private placement
loan note funding net of related derivatives totalling EUR1,508.3m
including a EUR750m Green Private Placement arranged in September
2020. These new notes have a weighted average coupon of 1.78% and a
weighted average term of 9.75 years. On 20 February 2020 the Group
arranged a bilateral Green Loan of EUR50m to fund the Group's
Planet Passionate initiatives. The weighted average term, as at 31
December 2020, of all drawn debt was 6.3 years (31 December 2019:
4.5 years).
The Group had significant committed undrawn facilities and cash
balances which, in aggregate, were EUR2.1bn at 31 December
2020.
Net debt
Net debt decreased by EUR397m during 2020 to EUR236.2m (2019:
EUR633.2m). This is analysed in the table below:
Movement in net debt 2020 2019
EURm EURm
----------------------------------- -------- --------
Free cashflow 479.7 337.1
Acquisitions (46.1) (142.2)
Deferred consideration paid - (59.7)
Share issues - 0.1
Repurchase of treasury shares - (0.6)
Dividends paid - (77.6)
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interests (1.2) (0.4)
-------- --------
Cashflow movement 432.4 56.7
Exchange movements on translation (35.4) 8.4
Deferred consideration - 30.0
-------- --------
Movement in net debt 397.0 95.1
Net debt at start of year (633.2) (728.3)
-------- --------
Net debt at end of year (236.2) (633.2)
-------- --------
Key financial covenants
The majority of Group borrowings are subject to primary
financial covenants calculated in accordance with lenders' facility
agreements which exclude the impact of IFRS 16:
- A maximum net debt to EBITDA ratio of 3.5 times; and
- A minimum EBITDA to net interest coverage of 4 times.
The performance against these covenants in the current and
comparative year is set out below:
2020 2019
Covenant Times Times
--------------------- ------------- ------ ------
Net debt/EBITDA Maximum 3.5 0.4 1.1
EBITDA/Net interest Minimum 4.0 27.9 34.1
--------------------- ------------- ------ ------
Investor relations
Kingspan is committed to interacting with the international
financial community to ensure a full understanding of the Group's
strategic plans and its performance against these plans. During the
year, the executive management and investor team presented at four
capital market conferences and conducted 439 institutional
one-on-one and group meetings.
Share price and market capitalisation
The Company's shares traded in the range of EUR37.44 to EUR84.55
during the year. The share price at 31 December 2020 was EUR57.40
(31 December 2019: EUR54.45) giving a market capitalisation at that
date of EUR10.4bn (2019: EUR9.9bn). Total shareholder return for
2020 was 5.4%.
Financial risk management
The Group operates a centralised treasury function governed by a
treasury policy approved by the Group Board. This policy primarily
covers foreign exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and
interest rate risk. The principal objective of the policy is to
minimise financial risk at reasonable cost. Adherence to the policy
is monitored by the CFO and the Internal Audit function. The Group
does not engage in speculative trading of derivatives or related
financial instruments.
Board Changes
The Chairman Eugene Murtagh, having indicated in last year's
Annual Report his intention to retire, will step down as Chairman
and Non-Executive Director of Kingspan with effect from the
conclusion of this year's Annual General Meeting. Having founded
the business in 1965, Eugene Murtagh led the company's growth and
development to become an international market leader until his
retirement as CEO in 2005. The Board recognises this remarkable
achievement and thanks him for his leadership and guidance over the
years. In recognition of his enormous contribution to the Group of
over 55 years, the Board has awarded him the honorary title of
President Emeritus.
Jost Massenberg, who was appointed as an Independent
Non-Executive Director in 2018, will be appointed Non-Executive
Chairman of the Board following Eugene's retirement. Jost is
currently Chairman of VTG Aktiengesellschaft in Germany, and
previously held senior roles in ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG and
Benteler Distribution International GmbH.
The Board of Kingspan is also pleased to announce the
appointments of Éimear Moloney and Paul Murtagh as Non-Executive
Directors with effect from 30 April 2021. Éimear was previously a
senior investment manager in Zurich Life Assurance (Irl) plc
managing asset allocation and various geographic equity portfolios,
and has excellent knowledge and experience of capital markets and
asset management. Paul is the Chairman and CEO of Tibidabo
Scientific Industries Ltd, and was formerly the Chairman and CEO of
Faxitron Bioptics LLC and Chairman of Deerland Probiotics &
Enzymes Inc. The Board looks forward to the benefit of their
experience and input in the coming years.
Bruce McLennan has notified the Board that he will not be
seeking re-election as a Non-Executive Director at this year's
Annual General Meeting for personal reasons. Bruce has served on
the Board for six years and the Board would like to thank him for
his contribution to Kingspan during that period.
Looking Ahead
2021 has started well, helped by strong backlogs at the turn of
the year. Raw material price inflation is a very significant
feature at present and a challenging recovery effort is underway.
We can expect a degree of lag in the recovery of these cost
increases. Whilst there can be limited certainty in the near-term,
sentiment across our end markets remains positive overall.
The Group's innovation agenda continues to move ahead at pace
and will support our development in the years ahead. The need for
action on climate change is gaining increasing traction with
policymakers worldwide. Kingspan's proposition and our Planet
Passionate programme are aligned fully with this urgent agenda.
The Group's balance sheet is in a robust position and this will
support the continued organic and inorganic development of the
Group in the years ahead.
There are of course many challenges, and indeed more
opportunities, which when combined with the resolve of Kingspan
people and the sustainability of our proposition, positions the
business well for the future.
The Grenfell Tower Inquiry
Kingspan is today outlining the actions it has taken and is
taking in response to a number of serious issues arising out of the
Grenfell Tower Inquiry process ('the Inquiry').
These issues relate to unacceptable employee conduct at its UK
Insulation Boards business, and historical process shortcomings by
this business.
Kingspan apologises unreservedly once again for these
shortcomings which are not consistent with its values or its
commitment to conduct its business to the highest safety
standards.
The actions outlined below are designed to address these legacy
issues, complemented by Group-wide governance and continuous
improvement initiatives to ensure that these issues can never be
repeated.
Kingspan and the Grenfell Tower Inquiry
Kingspan had no role in the design of the cladding system used
on Grenfell Tower, where its K15 product constituted approximately
5% of the insulation used. It was used without Kingspan's knowledge
in a system that was not compliant with the buildings regulations
and was unsafe.
In its Phase 1 Report the Inquiry has stated that the 'principal
reason' for the rapid flame spread on the tower was the
polyethylene cored (PE) ACM cladding material which was neither
manufactured nor supplied by Kingspan, and would never be compliant
for use in a system combined with K15. Furthermore, large scale
testing undertaken by the UK Government since the fire concluded
that any cladding system using the PE-cored ACM installed on
Grenfell Tower would have been unsafe, regardless of insulation
type.
Notwithstanding this, the Inquiry process has highlighted
historical behaviours that have rightly been criticised, and today
Kingspan is updating on extensive actions taken and underway to
underpin its clear commitment to proper professional conduct and
safety.
Gene Murtagh, Chief Executive Officer of Kingspan commented:
"The unacceptable conduct and historical process shortcomings,
involving a small number of employees in our UK insulation boards
business, do not reflect the high standards of integrity and safety
that are core Kingspan values, deeply held by our people.
We have already implemented several important changes that
demonstrate our commitment to product compliance and good
governance. Our aims are clear: to reassure that safety takes
precedence over all other considerations and to ensure this can
never happen again."
Update on actions taken
The actions taken, and underway, by Kingspan include:
-- Compliance and governance review : Law firm Eversheds
Sutherland has conducted a rigorous review of Kingspan's UK
Insulation Boards business to ascertain how the issues occurred,
what changes have been made by the business, and what further
actions should be taken. Kingspan is committed to implementing in
full the recommendations made, and this work is already underway.
Eversheds Sutherland's recommendations can be found at:
inquiry.kingspan.com
-- Wide-ranging process changes to date: Substantial changes
made to date in Kingspan's UK Insulation Boards business include
new fire testing and accreditation protocols, publication of all BS
8414 test reports (pass and fail) and the introduction of a new
Marketing Integrity Manual is underway. Kingspan is also fully
engaged in several industry initiatives to generate systemic
changes in the UK construction industry consistent with the
recommendations made in the Hackitt Review. These include
Kingspan's full support for the planned new Construction Products
Regulator, and the Code for Construction Product Information (CCPI)
that is due to be introduced later this year.
-- Governance and management changes: Kingspan has introduced
management and governance changes to strengthen its approach to
product safety and compliance. These include the recent appointment
of a Group Head of Compliance & Certification reporting
directly to the Group CEO; changes to divisional and UK senior
management in the Insulation Boards business; the appointment of
Product Compliance Officers in every business division across the
Group; extending the role of the Board Audit Sub-Committee into an
Audit & Compliance Sub-Committee; expanding the Group Internal
Auditing function to incorporate product compliance; and a
commitment to achieve the incoming ISO 37301 certification across
its major facilities.
-- Code of conduct: Kingspan has introduced a new code of
conduct based on three core principles of integrity, honesty and
compliance, and the rollout of a training programme on the contents
to all its staff is underway. The Code of Conduct includes
strengthened "Speak Out" arrangements provided by an independent
third party, and features enhanced investigation processes, and a
multi-lingual 24/7 confidential phone line.
-- Integrity and traceability of product information: Kingspan
has commenced the implementation of a groupwide Product Information
Management (PIM) infrastructure to ensure accuracy of all product
information, including that which is related to compliance. The PIM
will provide accurate and up-to-date product information to a suite
of customer tools in order to support the golden thread of product
information through the building lifecycle. The PIM project has
been underway since 2019 and the prototype BIMDesigner platform was
launched in the UK in 2020.
-- Reassurance and engagement on legacy testing issues: Kingspan
has retested the three BS 8414 tests it withdrew and validated the
original claims using current K15. Kingspan is engaged with the
appropriate stakeholders on matters relevant to all K15 legacy
marketing and testing issues on an ongoing basis. Kingspan has
reviewed the remainder of its Kooltherm range and has not
identified issues of either safety or materiality.
-- Action on legacy projects: Kingspan now holds fifteen
successful BS 8414 tests using current K15 which provide support
for its safe use in compliant systems. When K15 was recommended in
a system by Kingspan for use in a particular building, and the
existing suite of BS 8414 tests does not support that use, then
Kingspan is fully committed to acting swiftly to evaluate what
action is required, and to providing remediation as appropriate.
Kingspan is already actively providing support on legacy
projects.
-- Fire Safety Research & Development: In order to support
research and development with respect to fire performance of
products, prior to independent third-party testing, Kingspan has
invested in a new Fire Test Centre in North Wales. It is intended
that this centre, which will be one of Europe's most advanced fire
testing facilities, will be made available to the wider industry
for research purposes.
Safety of K15 within compliant systems
Kingspan has engaged in a very extensive testing and review
process and has full confidence in the safety of K15 when used in a
compliant system that has successfully been tested to the BS 8414
standard.
As explained above, Kingspan has completed fifteen BS 8414
large-scale system fire tests using cladding systems incorporating
current K15 that have successfully met the relevant criteria set by
BR 135. The testing and review process includes repeating the three
withdrawn tests and validating the original claims with current
K15.
This extensive testing programme, which is ongoing, supports the
retention of K15 in existing cladding systems on high rise
buildings which meet current UK Government guidance where:
-- the system is correctly installed and has passed a full-scale BS 8414 fire test; or
-- there is a technically robust desktop study in place based on accurate test data; or
-- a fire engineering assessment was completed on the building
on which the system was installed.
On behalf of the Board
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
19 February 2021 19 February 2021
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020
2020 2019
EURm EURm
Note
REVENUE 2 4,576.0 4,659.1
Cost of sales (3,190.5) (3,304.3)
---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 1,385.5 1,354.8
Operating costs, excluding intangible
amortization (877.3) (857.7)
---------- ----------
TRADING PROFIT 2 508.2 497.1
Intangible amortisation (23.5) (21.9)
OPERATING PROFIT 484.7 475.2
Finance expense 3 (26.1) (23.7)
Finance income 3 1.1 2.9
---------- ----------
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR BEFORE INCOME
TAX 459.7 454.4
Income tax expense (74.9) (76.6)
---------- ----------
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR FROM CONTINUING
OPERATIONS 384.8 377.8
---------- ----------
Attributable to owners of Kingspan
Group plc 373.6 369.4
Attributable to non-controlling
interests 11.2 8.4
---------- ----------
384.8 377.8
---------- ----------
EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR THE YEAR
Basic 8 206.2c 204.6c
Diluted 8 204.4c 202.9c
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty 19 February 2021
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 December 2020
2020 2019
EURm EURm
Profit for the year 384.8 377.8
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations (129.7) 61.0
Effective portion of changes in
fair value of cash flow hedges - (0.2)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
Actuarial (losses)/gains on defined
benefit pension schemes (19.9) (0.2)
Income taxes relating to actuarial
losses/gains on defined benefit 4.1 -
pension schemes
---------- ---------
Total other comprehensive income (145.5) 60.6
---------- ---------
Total comprehensive income for
the year 239.3 438.4
---------- ---------
Attributable to owners of Kingspan
Group plc 238.7 430.2
Attributable to non-controlling
interests 0.6 8.2
---------- ---------
239.3 438.4
---------- ---------
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2020
2020 2019
EURm EURm
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Goodwill 1,478.8 1,506.9
Other intangible assets 82.7 93.2
Financial asset 8.2 8.2
Property, plant and equipment 972.9 965.2
Right of use assets 113.0 121.6
Derivative financial instruments - 27.3
Retirement benefit assets 8.0 9.2
Deferred tax assets 23.0 14.1
---------- ----------
2,686.6 2,745.7
---------- ----------
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 505.9 557.6
Trade and other receivables 799.6 794.2
Derivative financial instruments 19.8 -
Cash and cash equivalents 1,329.7 190.9
---------- ----------
2,655.0 1,542.7
TOTAL ASSETS 5,341.6 4,288.4
---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 854.5 768.9
Provisions for liabilities 55.7 58.0
Lease liabilities 27.3 25.6
Derivative financial instruments 0.2 0.1
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings 209.6 3.1
Current income tax liabilities 55.9 72.9
---------- ----------
1,203.2 928.6
---------- ----------
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Retirement benefit obligations 53.9 24.3
Provisions for liabilities 63.3 51.7
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings 1,376.1 848.3
Lease liabilities 87.5 96.7
Deferred tax liabilities 32.4 31.9
Deferred contingent consideration 127.6 186.5
1,740.8 1,239.4
---------- ----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,944.0 2,168.0
---------- ----------
NET ASSETS 2,397.6 2,120.4
---------- ----------
EQUITY
Share capital 23.8 23.8
Share premium 95.6 95.6
Capital redemption reserve 0.7 0.7
Treasury shares (11.6) (11.8)
Other reserves (356.8) (259.6)
Retained earnings 2,597.2 2,221.6
---------- ----------
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS
OF KINGSPAN GROUP PLC 2,348.9 2,070.3
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 48.7 50.1
---------- ----------
TOTAL EQUITY 2,397.6 2,120.4
---------- ----------
Gene M. Murtagh Geoff Doherty 19 February
2021
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020
Total
Cash Share Put Attributable
Capital Flow Based Option to Owners Non-
Share Share Redemption Treasury Translation Hedging Payment Revaluation Liability Retained of the Controlling Total
Capital Premium Reserve Shares Reserve Reserve Reserve Reserve Reserve Earnings Parent Interests Equity
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Balance at 1
January 2020 23.8 95.6 0.7 (11.8) (110.8) 0.3 38.9 0.7 (188.7) 2,221.6 2,070.3 50.1 2,120.4
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Transactions with owners recognised directly in equity
Employee share
based
compensation - - - - - - 16.0 - - - 16.0 - 16.0
Tax on employee
share
based
compensation - - - - - - (0.9) - - 4.4 3.5 - 3.5
Exercise or
lapsing of
share options - - - 0.2 - - (13.6) - - 13.4 - - -
Repurchase of - - - - - - - - - - - - -
shares
Dividends - - - - - - - - - - - -
Transactions
with
non-controlling
interests:
Arising on
acquisition - - - - - - - - - - - (0.8) (0.8)
Dividends to NCI - - - - - - - - - - - (1.2) (1.2)
Fair value
movement - - - - - - - - 20.4 - 20.4 - 20.4
Transactions
with owners - - - 0.2 - - 1.5 - 20.4 17.8 39.9 (2.0) 37.9
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the
year - - - - - - - - - 373.6 373.6 11.2 384.8
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Cash flow
hedging in
equity
- current year - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- tax impact - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Exchange
differences on
translating
foreign
operations - - - - (119.1) - - - - - (119.1) (10.6) (129.7)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial losses
on defined
benefit pension
scheme - - - - - - - - - (19.9) (19.9) - (19.9)
Income taxes
relating
to actuarial
losses on
defined benefit
pension
scheme - - - - - - - - - 4.1 4.1 - 4.1
Total
comprehensive
income
for the year - - - - (119.1) - - - - 357.8 238.7 0.6 239.3
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Balance at 31
December
2020 23.8 95.6 0.7 (11.6) (229.9) 0.3 40.4 0.7 (168.3) 2,597.2 2,348.9 48.7 2,397.6
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2019
Total
Cash Share Put Attributable
Capital Flow Based Option to Owners Non-
Share Share Redemption Treasury Translation Hedging Payment Revaluation Liability Retained of the Controlling Total
Capital Premium Reserve Shares Reserve Reserve Reserve Reserve Reserve Earnings Parent Interests Equity
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Balance at 1
January 2019 23.7 95.6 0.7 (12.7) (172.0) 0.5 36.9 0.7 (139.3) 1,916.2 1,750.3 38.6 1,788.9
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Transactions with owners recognised directly in equity
Employee share
based
compensation 0.1 - - - - - 13.1 - - - 13.2 - 13.2
Tax on employee
share
based
compensation - - - - - - 1.7 - - 2.5 4.2 - 4.2
Exercise or
lapsing of
share options - - - 1.5 - - (12.8) - - 11.3 - - -
Repurchase of
shares - - - (0.6) - - - - - - (0.6) - (0.6)
Dividends - - - - - - - - (77.6) (77.6) (0.4) (78.0)
Transactions
with
non-controlling
interests:
Arising on
acquisition - - - - - - - - (26.7) - (26.7) 3.7 (23.0)
Fair value
movement - - - - - - - - (22.7) - (22.7) - (22.7)
Transactions
with owners 0.1 - - 0.9 - - 2.0 - (49.4) (63.8) (110.2) 3.3 (106.9)
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the
year - - - - - - - - - 369.4 369.4 8.4 377.8
Other
comprehensive
income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Cash flow
hedging in
equity
- current year - - - - - (0.2) - - - - (0.2) - (0.2)
- tax impact - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Exchange
differences on
translating
foreign
operations - - - - 61.2 - - - - - 61.2 (0.2) 61.0
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial losses
on defined
benefit pension
scheme - - - - - - - - - (0.2) (0.2) - (0.2)
Income taxes - - - - - - - - - - - - -
relating
to actuarial
losses on
defined benefit
pension
scheme
Total
comprehensive
income
for the year - - - - 61.2 (0.2) - - - 369.2 430.2 8.2 438.4
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Balance at 31
December
2019 23.8 95.6 0.7 (11.8) (110.8) 0.3 38.9 0.7 (188.7) 2,221.6 2,070.3 50.1 2,120.4
--------- --------- ------------ ---------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- ------------- ----------
Kingspan Group plc
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the year ended 31 December 2020
2020 2019
Note EURm EURm
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit for the year 384.8 377.8
Add back non-operating expenses :
Income tax expense 74.9 76.6
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 122.0 114.5
Amortisation of intangible assets 23.5 21.9
Impairment of non-current assets 2.4 0.2
Employee equity-settled share options 16.0 13.1
Finance income 3 (1.1) (2.9)
Finance expense 3 26.1 23.7
Profit on sale of property, plant and
equipment (1.1) (3.3)
Movement of deferred consideration (0.7) (0.6)
Changes in working capital:
Inventories 38.2 5.8
Trade and other receivables (1.8) 57.3
Trade and other payables 71.3 (57.5)
Other:
Change in provisions (2.1) 1.7
Pension contributions (1.6) (1.2)
---------- ----------
Cash generated from operations 750.8 627.1
Income tax paid (89.7) (87.2)
Interest paid (22.6) (19.5)
---------- ----------
Net cash flow from operating activities 638.5 520.4
---------- ----------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to property, plant and equipment (131.8) (161.0)
Proceeds from disposals of property,
plant and equipment 5.7 6.7
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (including
net debt/cash acquired) (46.1) (142.2)
Payment of deferred contingent consideration
in respect of acquisitions - (59.7)
Interest received 1.0 2.8
---------- ----------
Net cash flow from investing activities (171.2) (353.4)
---------- ----------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Drawdown of loans 5 751.2 7.8
Repayment of loans and borrowings 5 (3.4) (181.6)
Payment of lease liability 6 (33.7) (31.8)
Proceeds from share issues - 0.1
Repurchase of shares - (0.6)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (1.2) (0.4)
Dividends paid 7 - (77.6)
---------- ----------
Net cash flow from financing activities 712.9 (284.1)
---------- ----------
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS 5 1,180.2 (117.1)
Effect of movement in exchange rates
on cash held (41.4) 13.5
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the year 190.9 294.5
---------- ----------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE
OF THE YEAR 1,329.7 190.9
---------- ----------
Notes to the Preliminary Results
for the year ended 31 December 2020
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The financial information presented in this report has been
prepared using accounting policies consistent with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European
Union and as set out in the Group's annual financial statements in
respect of the year ended 31 December 2019 except as noted below.
The financial information does not include all the information and
disclosures required in the annual financial statements. The Annual
Report will be distributed to shareholders and made available on
the Company's website www.kingspan.com in due course. It will also
be filed with the Company's annual return in the Companies
Registration Office. The auditors have reported on the financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 and their report was
unqualified and did not contain any matters to which attention was
drawn by way of emphasis. The financial information for the year
ended 31 December 2019 represents an abbreviated version of the
Group's statutory financial statements on which an unqualified
audit report was issued and which have been filed with the
Companies Registration Office.
Basis of preparation and accounting policies
The financial information contained in this Preliminary
Statement has been prepared in accordance with the accounting
policies set out in the last annual financial statements .
IFRS does not define certain Income Statement headings. For
clarity, the following are the definitions as applied by the
Group:
- Trading profit refers to the operating profit generated by the
businesses before intangible asset amortisation.
- Trading margin refers to the trading profit, as calculated above, as a percentage of revenue.
- Operating profit is profit before income taxes and net finance costs.
- EBITDA is earnings before finance costs, income taxes,
depreciation, amortisation and the impact of IFRS 16.
The following amendments to standards and interpretations are
effective for the Group from 1 January 2020 and do not have a
material effect on the results or financial position of the
Group:
Effective Date
- periods beginning
on or after
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations - Definition 1 January 2020
of a business
Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IAS 1 January 2020
39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement
and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
- Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial 1 January 2020
Statements - Definition of material
Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes 1 January 2020
in Accounting Estimates and Errors - Definition
of material
Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework I January 2020
in IFRS Standards
The following standard amendment was issued in May 2020
effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 June
2020 with earlier application permitted and does not have a
material effect on the results or financial position of the
Group:
Effective Date
- periods beginning
on or after
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases - COVID-19 related 1 June 2020
rent concessions
There are a number of new standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been
applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. These
new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are
either not expected to have a material impact on the Group's
financial statements or are still under assessment by the Group.
The principal new standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations are as follows:
Effective Date
- periods beginning
on or after
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts 1 January 2023*
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial 1 January 2023*
Statements - Classification of Liabilities as
Current or Non-current
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations -- 1 January 2022*
Reference to the Conceptual Framework
Amendments to IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment 1 January 2022*
- Proceeds before Intended Use
Amendments to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities 1 January 2022*
and Contingent Assets - Onerous Contracts - Costs
of Fulfilling a Contract
Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International 1 January 2022*
Financial Reporting Standards - Subsidiary as
a first-time adopter
Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - Fees 1 January 2022*
in the '10 per cent' test for derecognition of
financial liabilities
Amendments to IAS 41 Agriculture - Taxation in 1 January 2022*
fair value measurements
Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IAS 1 January 2021
39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement,
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, IFRS
4 Insurance Contracts and IFRS 16 Leases - Interest
Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2
* Not EU endorsed
2 SEGMENT REPORTING
In identifying the Group's operating segments, management based
its decision on the product supplied by each segment and the fact
that each segment is managed and reported separately to the Chief
Operating Decision Maker. These operating segments are monitored
and strategic decisions are made on the basis of segment operating
results.
Operating segments
The Group has the following five operating segments:
Insulated Panels Manufacture of insulated panels, structural
framing and metal facades.
Insulation Boards Manufacture of rigid insulation boards, building
services insulation and engineered timber
systems.
Light & Air Manufacture of daylighting, smoke management
and ventilation systems.
Water & Energy Manufacture of energy and water solutions
and all related service activities.
Data & Flooring Manufacture of data centre storage solutions
and raised access floors.
Analysis by class of business
Segment revenue and disaggregation of revenue
Insulated Insulation Light & Water & Data
Panels Boards Air Energy & Total
EURm EURm EURm EURm Flooring EURm
EURm
Total revenue
- 2020 2,917.4 787.0 445.5 202.7 223.4 4,576.0
Total revenue
- 2019 3,031.9 876.9 327.7 208.1 214.5 4,659.1
Disaggregation of revenue 2020
Point of Time 2,908.4 759.8 227.3 200.9 199.8 4,296.2
Over Time & Contract 9.0 27.2 218.2 1.8 23.6 279.8
---------- ----------- -------- -------- ---------- --------
2,917.4 787.0 445.5 202.7 223.4 4,576.0
---------- ----------- -------- -------- ---------- --------
Disaggregation of revenue 2019
Point of Time 3,025.2 834.4 202.3 207.4 186.1 4,455.4
Over Time & Contract 6.7 42.5 125.4 0.7 28.4 203.7
---------- ----------- -------- -------- ---------- --------
3,031.9 876.9 327.7 208.1 214.5 4,659.1
---------- ----------- -------- -------- ---------- --------
The disaggregation of revenue by geography is set out in more
detail below.
The segments specified above capture the major product lines
relevant to the Group.
The combination of the disaggregation of revenue by product
group, geography and the timing of revenue recognition capture the
key categories of disclosure with respect to revenue. Typically,
individual performance obligations are specifically called out in
the contract which allow for accurate recognition of revenue as and
when performances are fulfilled. Given the nature of the Group's
product set customer returns are not a significant feature of our
business model. No further disclosures are required with respect to
disaggregation of revenue other than what has been presented in
this note.
Inter-segment transfers are carried out at arm's length prices
and using an appropriate transfer pricing methodology. As
inter-segment revenue is not material, it is not subject to
separate disclosure in the above analysis. For the purposes of the
segmental analysis, corporate overheads have been allocated to each
division based on their respective revenue for the year.
Segment result (profit before net finance expense)
Insulated Insulation Light Water Data Total Total
Panels Boards & & & 2020 2019
EURm EURm Air Energy Flooring EURm EURm
EURm EURm EURm
Trading profit
- 2020 321.3 110.1 31.2 16.3 29.3 508.2
Intangible amortisation (13.7) (4.6) (4.1) (0.9) (0.2) (23.5)
Operating profit
- 2020 307.6 105.5 27.1 15.4 29.1 484.7
---------- ----------- ------- -------- ----------
Trading profit
- 2019 316.1 117.1 25.2 14.2 24.5 497.1
Intangible amortisation (13.1) (4.9) (2.9) (0.9) (0.1) (21.9)
Operating profit
- 2019 303.0 112.2 22.3 13.3 24.4 475.2
---------- ----------- ------- -------- ----------
Net finance expense (25.0) (20.8)
-------- --------
Profit for the
year before tax 459.7 454.4
Income tax expense (74.9) (76.6)
Net profit for
the year 384.8 377.8
-------- --------
Segment assets
Insulated Insulation Light Water Data Total Total
Panels Boards & & & 2020 2019
EURm EURm Air Energy Flooring EURm EURm
EURm EURm EURm
Assets - 2020 2,350.4 787.1 474.0 183.5 174.1 3,969.1
Assets - 2019 2,495.9 832.2 348.0 191.8 188.2 4,056.1
Derivative financial instruments 19.8 27.3
Cash and cash equivalents 1,329.7 190.9
Deferred tax assets 23.0 14.1
---------- ----------
Total assets as reported in the Consolidated Statement
of Financial Position 5,341.6 4,288.4
---------- ----------
Segment liabilities
Insulated Insulation Light Water Data Total Total
Panels Boards & & & 2020 2019
EURm EURm Air Energy Flooring EURm EURm
EURm EURm EURm
Liabilities -
2020 (778.8) (192.9) (184.1) (72.8) (41.2) (1,269.8)
Liabilities -
2019 (831.4) (194.4) (80.2) (64.2) (41.5) (1,211.7)
Interest bearing loans and borrowings (current and
non-current) (1,585.7) (851.4)
Derivative financial instruments (current and non-current) (0.2) (0.1)
Income tax liabilities (current and deferred) (88.3) (104.8)
---------- ----------
Total liabilities as reported in the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position (2,944.0) (2,168.0)
---------- ----------
Other segment information
Insulated Insulation Light Water Data
Panels Boards & & & Total
EURm EURm Air Energy Flooring EURm
EURm EURm EURm
Capital investment -
2020 * 92.5 17.4 40.6 2.8 3.7 157.0
Capital investment -
2019 * 135.7 36.8 11.8 4.5 4.0 192.8
Depreciation included
in segment result - 2020 (73.4) (23.9) (12.9) (6.5) (5.3) (122.0)
Depreciation included
in segment result - 2019 (70.9) (24.2) (8.3) (6.1) (5.0) (114.5)
Non-cash items included
in segment result - 2020 (9.0) (3.2) (1.1) (1.0) (1.7) (16.0)
Non-cash items included
in segment result - 2019 (7.6) (2.7) (0.7) (0.8) (1.3) (13.1)
* Capital investment also includes fair value of property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets acquired in business
combinations.
Analysis of segmental data by geography
Central
Western &
& Southern Northern Rest of
Europe Europe Americas Britain World Total
EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm EURm
Income Statement
Items
Revenue - 2020 1,633.6 997.8 916.0 743.6 285.0 4,576.0
Revenue - 2019 1,546.1 960.0 990.9 848.4 313.7 4,659.1
Statement of Financial Position Items
Non-current assets
- 2020 * 1,018.9 520.1 546.4 388.8 189.4 2,663.6
Non-current assets
- 2019 * 993.9 486.7 605.4 410.6 207.7 2,704.3
Other segmental
information
Capital investment
- 2020 70.2 42.2 32.1 10.8 1.7 157.0
Capital investment
- 2019 77.2 44.4 49.1 18.1 4.0 192.8
* Total non-current assets excluding derivative financial
instruments and deferred tax assets.
The Group has a presence in over 70 countries worldwide.
Revenues, non-current assets and capital investment (as defined in
IFRS 8) attributable to the country of domicile were EUR150.7m
(2019: EUR176.0m), EUR72.6m (2019: EUR64.0m) and EUR16.4m (2019:
EUR15.2m) respectively. All foreign countries or regions of
operation are as set out above and specific regions are highlighted
separately on the basis of materiality. The geographic regions have
been revised this year to provide a more detailed breakdown of the
previously reported Mainland Europe region which has seen
significant growth in recent years. All prior year comparatives
have been restated on the
same basis. The country of domicile is included in Western & Southern Europe.
There are no material dependencies or concentrations on
individual customers which would warrant disclosure under IFRS 8.
The individual entities within the Group each have a large number
of customers spread across various activities, end-users and
geographies.
3 FINANCE EXPENSE AND FINANCE INCOME
2020 2019
EURm EURm
Finance expense
Lease interest 3.6 3.8
Deferred contingent consideration
fair value movement - 0.1
Bank loans 3.1 2.4
Private placement loan notes 17.3 17.2
Fair value movement on derivative
financial instrument 6.4 2.6
Fair value movement on private placement
debt (4.4) (2.5)
Other interest 0.1 0.1
26.1 23.7
Finance income
Interest earned (1.1) (2.9)
Net finance cost 25.0 20.8
------ ------
EUR0.2m of borrowing costs were capitalised during the period
(2019: EUR0.1m). No costs were reclassified from other
comprehensive income to profit during the year (2019: EURnil).
4 ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
2020 2019
EURm EURm
Cash and cash equivalents 1,329.7 190.9
Derivative financial instruments
- net 19.8 27.3
Current borrowings (209.6) (3.1)
Non-current borrowings (1,376.1) (848.3)
Total Net Debt (236.2) (633.2)
---------- ----------
The Group's core funding is provided by seven private placement
loan notes; two USD private placement totalling $400m maturing in
tranches between August 2021 and December 2028, and five EUR
private placements totalling EUR1.2bn which will mature in tranches
between March 2021 and December 2032. The notes have a weighted
average maturity of 6.1 years.
The Group also has two revolving credit facilities. The EUR300m
facility matures in June 2022 and the EUR451m facility also matures
in June 2022. No amount was drawn on either of the facilities as at
31 December 2020. The Group also has a bilateral green loan of
EUR50m. The loan is fully drawn and matures in February 2025.
Net debt, which is an Alternative Performance Measure, is stated
net of interest rate and currency hedges which relate to hedges of
debt. Foreign currency derivative assets of EURnil (2019: EURnil)
and foreign currency derivative liabilities of EUR0.2m (2019:
EUR0.1m) which are used for transactional hedging are not included
in the definition of net debt. Lease liabilities recognised due to
the implementation of IFRS 16 and deferred contingent consideration
have also been excluded from the calculation of net debt.
5 RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT
2020 2019
EURm EURm
Movement in cash and bank overdrafts 1,180.2 (117.1)
Drawdown of loans (751.2) (7.8)
Repayment of loans and borrowings 3.4 181.6
Decrease/(increase) in deferred consideration - 30.0
Change in net debt resulting from cash
flows 432.4 86.7
Translation movement - relating to US
dollar loan 13.5 (5.0)
Translation movement - other (41.4) 13.5
Derivative financial instruments movement (7.5) (0.1)
---------- ----------
Net movement 397.0 95.1
Net debt at start of the year (633.2) (728.3)
Net debt at end of the year (236.2) (633.2)
---------- ----------
Further analysis on net debt at the start and end of the year is
provided in note 4.
6 LEASES
Right of use asset
2020 2019
EURm EURm
At 1 January 2020 121.6 128.8
Additions 17.3 14.1
Arising on acquisitions 12.8 6.3
Remeasurement 2.2 2.6
Terminations (2.6) (2.5)
Depreciation charge for the year (32.3) (30.0)
Effect of movement in exchange rates (6.0) 2.3
At 31 December 2020 113.0 121.6
------- -------
Lease liability
2020 2019
EURm EURm
At 1 January 2020 122.3 127.9
Additions 17.1 14.0
Arising on acquisitions 12.6 6.2
Remeasurement 1.7 2.5
Terminations (2.7) (2.5)
Payments (33.7) (31.8)
Interest 3.6 3.8
Effect of movement in exchange rates (6.1) 2.2
At 31 December 2020 114.8 122.3
------- -------
Split as follows:
Current liability 27.3 25.6
Non-current liability 87.5 96.7
At 31 December 2020 114.8 122.3
------ ------
7 DIVIDS
Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 2020 2019
EURm EURm
2020 Interim dividend nil cent (2019:
13.0 cent) per share - 23.6
2019 Final dividend nil cent (2018:
30.0 cent) per share - 54.0
- 77.6
------------------------------------------------- -------
Proposed for approval at AGM
Final dividend of 20.6 cent (2019: 37.4 -
nil cent) per share
------ -------
The 2020 interim and 2019 final dividends were cancelled during
2020 due to the uncertainty created by the pandemic.
This proposed dividend for 2020 is subject to approval by the
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been
included as a liability in the Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position of the Group as at 31 December 2020 in accordance with IAS
10 Events after the Reporting Period. The proposed final dividend
for the year ended 31 December 2020 will be payable on 7 May 2021
to shareholders on the Register of Members at close of business on
26 March 2021.
8 EARNINGS PER SHARE
2020 2019
EURm EURm
The calculations of earnings per
share are based on the following:
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders 373.6 369.4
--------------- ---------------
Number of Number of
shares ('000) shares ('000)
2020 2019
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for
the calculation of basic earnings
per share 181,212 180,586
Dilutive effect of share options 1,598 1,489
--------------- ---------------
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares
for the calculation of diluted earnings
per share 182,810 182,075
--------------- ---------------
2020 2019
EUR cent EUR cent
Basic earnings per share 206.2 204.6
Diluted earnings per share 204.4 202.9
Adjusted basic earnings per share 216.9 215.0
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 215.0 213.2
Adjusted basic earnings reflects the profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders after eliminating the impact of the Group's
intangible amortisation charge, net of tax .
Adjusted diluted earnings reflects the profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders after eliminating the impact of the Group's
intangible amortisation charge, net of tax and the dilutive effect
of share options.
Dilution is attributable to the weighted average number of share
options outstanding at the end of the reporting period.
The number of options which are anti-dilutive and have therefore
not been included in the above calculations is nil (2019: nil).
9 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
A key strategy of the Group is to create and sustain market
leading positions through acquisitions in markets it currently
operates in, together with extending the Group's footprint in new
geographic markets. In line with this strategy, the principal
acquisitions completed during the year were as follows:
On 17 April 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital
of the Colt Group for an initial cash amount of EUR41.0m. In
addition to the cash consideration for Colt, the Group assumed a
net pension liability of EUR10.5m.
The Group also made a number of smaller acquisitions during the
year for a combined cash consideration of EUR5.1m:
-- the purchase of 100% of the share capital of Fire-Us, a UK
specialist passive fire product manufacturer and distributor;
and
-- the purchase of 100% of the share capital of Tanks.ie, a Water & Energy business.
The table below reflects the fair value of the identifiable net
assets acquired in respect of the acquisitions completed during the
year. Any amendments to fair values will be made within the twelve
month period from the date of acquisition, as permitted by IFRS 3,
Business Combinations.
Colt Other* Total
EURm EURm EURm
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 10.4 5.2 15.6
Property, plant and equipment 12.6 (1.1) 11.5
Right of use assets 12.8 - 12.8
Retirement benefit assets 182.8 - 182.8
Deferred tax asset - - -
Current assets
Inventories 15.9 (4.1) 11.8
Trade and other receivables 44.5 (0.7) 43.8
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (50.3) (1.5) (51.8)
Provisions for liabilities (14.0) (2.1) (16.1)
Lease liabilities (4.0) - (4.0)
Non-current liabilities
Retirement benefit obligations (193.3) - (193.3)
Lease liabilities (8.6) - (8.6)
Deferred tax liabilities (0.5) (0.4) (0.9)
-------- --------- --------------
Total identifiable assets 8.3 (4.7) 3.6
Non-controlling interests arising
on acquisition** - 0.8 0.8
Goodwill 32.7 9.0 41.7
-------- --------- --------------
Total consideration 41.0 5.1 46.1
-------- --------- --------------
Satisfied by:
Cash (net of cash acquired) 41.0 5.1 46.1
Total consideration 41.0 5.1 46.1
-------- --------- --------------
*Included in Other are certain immaterial remeasurements of
prior year accounting estimates as a result of the finalisation of
the assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets.
**Non-controlling interests arising are measured at the
proportionate share of net assets.
The acquired goodwill is attributable principally to the profit
generating potential of the businesses, together with cross-selling
opportunities and other synergies expected to be achieved from
integrating the acquired businesses into the Group's existing
business.
The initial assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets
acquired has been performed on a provisional basis in respect of
Colt Group due to the relative size of the acquisition and the
timing of the transaction. Any amendments to these fair values
within the twelve-month timeframe from the date of acquisition will
be disclosable in the 2021 Annual Report, as stipulated by IFRS
3.
In the post-acquisition period to 31 December 2020, the
businesses acquired during the current year contributed revenue of
EUR151.9m and trading profit of EUR15.9m to the Group's
results.
10 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
There have been no material events subsequent to 31 December
2020 which would require disclosure in this report.
11 EXCHANGE RATES
The financial information included in this report is expressed
in Euro which is the presentation currency of the Group and the
functional and presentation currency of the Company. Results and
cash flows of foreign subsidiary undertakings have been translated
into Euro at actual exchange rates or average, where this is a
reasonable approximation, and the related Statements of Financial
Position have been translated at the rates of exchange ruling at
the balance sheet date.
Exchange rates of material currencies used were as follows:
Average rate Closing rate
Euro = 2020 2019 2020 2019
Pound Sterling 0.889 0.877 0.900 0.852
US Dollar 1.142 1.120 1.229 1.121
Canadian Dollar 1.530 1.485 1.567 1.461
Australian Dollar 1.655 1.610 1.596 1.600
Czech Koruna 26.463 25.669 26.264 25.414
Polish Zloty 4.444 4.297 4.589 4.260
Hungarian Forint 351.21 325.31 364.92 330.52
Brazilian Real 5.898 4.415 6.384 4.512
12 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
This report contains certain forward-looking statements
including, without limitation, the Group's financial position,
business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future
operations. Such forward-looking information involves risks and
uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that could cause the
actual results, performance or achievements of the Group to differ
materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements in this report reflect views held only
as of the date hereof. Neither Kingspan nor any other person gives
any representation, assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of
the events expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement in
this report will actually occur. Kingspan undertakes no duty to and
will not necessarily update any such statements in light of new
information or future events, except to the extent required by any
applicable law or regulation.
13 BOARD APPROVAL
This announcement was approved by the Board on 19 February
2021.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
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END
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