TIDMMAN

RNS Number : 8450F

Manroy PLC

30 May 2013

Manroy Plc

Announcement of results for the six months ended 31 March 2013

Manroy Plc ("Manroy" or the "Group") (AIM: MAN), the AIM quoted UK defence contractor, announces its unaudited half yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 March 2013.

Operational Highlights

Manroy

-- Record order book for UK operations at GBP15.8m (31 March 2012: GBP6.9m), after further sales during March 2013. Order book to be fulfilled in remainder of this financial year and 2013/2014, in accordance with normal regulatory approvals

   --      Over 300 GPMGs on order 
   --      Acquisition of trade and assets of Base Enamellers for GBP800,000 

Manroy USA (MUSA)

   --      Order book stands at US$13.2m (GBP8.7m) 
   --      First Article Acceptance progressing with completion of M16 stage 
   --      Completion of relocation 

Financial

-- Revenue of GBP4.1m (six months to 31 March 2012: GBP3.4m) with revenues for whole year weighted towards second half.

   --      Restructured bank facilities 

-- Adjusted diluted loss per share of 0.2p compared with loss per share of 0.7p in comparable period in 2012

Andrew Blurton, Chairman of Manroy, commented: "As a result of the implementation of our business development plan over the last two years, Manroy is gaining momentum with a record order book, achievement of cost savings, a larger product range and a more diversified customer base. The Board considers that the Group is in a good position to achieve its long term strategic objectives".

For further information please contact:

   Manroy Plc                                                        Tel 01252 874177 

Glyn Bottomley, Chief Executive

Paul Carter, Finance Director

   Allenby Capital                                                  Tel: 020 3328 5656 

Mark Connelly

Alex Price

   Bankside Consultants                                        Tel: 020 7367 8888 

Richard Pearson

Simon Rothschild

Notes to Editors:

1. Manroy is a UK based defence contractor specialising in the supply of weapon systems for land, air and maritime applications.

2. A key Ministry of Defence supplier for 26 years, Manroy designs, manufactures, supplies and supports:

   --      the 12.7mm M2 Heavy Machine Gun ("HMG"), also known as the 0.50" calibre HMG; 
   --      the 7.62mm General Purpose Machine Gun ("GPMG"); 
   --      HMG Quick Change Barrel kits; 
   --      a range of turret products for armoured fighting vehicles; 
   --      weapon tripods and weapon mounting systems 

3. Production of the HMG, along with support and spares is Manroy's core area of operation. In recent years Manroy has increasingly focused on the export market and diversification of its customer base into new territories.

4. Manroy owns 49% of North Carolina based Manroy USA ("MUSA"), a defence supplier to both military and civilian agencies.

   5.    MUSA manufactures a range of weapons systems and ancillary products, including: 
   --      The M2 HMG 
   --      M2 HMG Quick Change Barrel kits 
   --      Barrel manufacturing for both the military and commercial markets 
   --      M16 and M4 military rifles 
   --      Electronic boresights 
   --      Mounting systems 
   --      Commercial rifles and parts 

6. MUSA's acquisition of the business and assets of Sabre Industries in March 2011 enhanced its penetration of the US market.

7. In April 2012, $10.4m (GBP6.6m) of Sabre's contracts with the US Department of Defense were successfully novated to MUSA.

The Group adheres strictly to UK legislation concerning the sale of weapons to foreign countries. Manroy's overseas sales are undertaken in adherence to UK Government regulations and approvals. Such sales are only undertaken after all appropriate UK Government licenses have been granted.

Chairman's Statement

Introduction

During the six months ended 31 March 2013, Manroy was awarded several major new contracts for our operations in the United Kingdom and to our associated company in the United States. These orders took the value of the Group's order book to GBP24.5 million, a record level, and significant progress was made in breaking into new export markets. In addition, the acquisition of the business and assets of Base Enamellers Ltd and RJL Engineering ("Base") at the end of February 2013 is already beginning to feed through to the Group's business, resulting in cost savings as well as providing additional revenue from new customers to the Group.

Results

In the six months ended 31 March 2013, Manroy generated total revenues of GBP4.1 million compared with GBP3.4 million in the same period last year, an increase of 21 per cent. After amortisation of intangible assets of GBP529,000 and the Group's share of losses at Manroy USA LLC ("MUSA") of GBP468,000, the six month period resulted in a loss after tax of GBP723,000 (March 2012: loss of GBP876,000) and a fully diluted adjusted loss per share of 0.2p compared with a fully diluted adjusted loss per share of 0.7p in March 2012.

In March 2013, we announced receipt of new orders totalling GBP8.7 million from existing customers within Asia, Europe and the UK which are expected to be manufactured and delivered during the second half of this year and the first half of 2013/2014. The Group's UK order book now stands at GBP15.8 million after sales made during March 2013, which is well ahead of the GBP6.9 million order book this time last year. We anticipate that fulfilment of these orders, in accordance with normal regulatory approvals, will have a positive impact on the second half of the financial year.

Operations

As we have indicated previously, we believe that 2013 is a transitional year for Manroy because of some key changes and targets to the business that have been achieved.

Following the acquisition of Base in February 2013 the Group now has a high-end manufacturing capability which is being integrated into the business. This is a change in capability and culture for Manroy and therefore at the same time as managing this change we are also working on developing the additional business lines that the Base business has brought. We are also focusing on cost saving opportunities within our existing product and manufacturing lines.

For Manroy's UK operations, increasing our export business has been a prime objective and we are now starting to see the results of over two years' of overseas business development work. In the last six months we have added a further six new export customers to the 17 won in the previous financial year, over half of which have been won from competitors.

Our current UK order book of GBP15.8 million consists of 79% export orders and 21% UK. This swing in geographical spread of income compares with 90% of revenue from the UK MoD in 2010. Whilst hugely encouraging for the business, this change also brings with it the added complications associated with exporting products overseas, such as the complexity of receipt of payments and timing of export license approvals, financing and overseas product support. The level and origin of present enquiries provides good evidence that this trend is set to increase both this year and in the coming years, specifically within Asia and Far East regions and this is very encouraging for our future growth and value.

Two new products have been added to the Group portfolio. We are about to commence significant production levels of the General Purpose Machine Gun ("GPMG") with confirmed orders for approximately 300 units. We have also received many enquiries for the new GPMG and the Board expects this to be a valuable area of growth for the business. Our Scorpio turret is currently being put through the next stages of development and testing and is expected to undergo customer trials later this calendar year. The opportunities for the turret are more longer term, with orders not expected until at least the 2015 financial year, but this is an example of the value being created from the acquisition of AEI Land Systems Ltd in April 2011. In addition, we have also begun to see the benefits of introducing MUSA products into our UK export sales, with recent order wins.

As a result of the above activities, we have enhanced the organisation of the business structure, including the external appointment of a new Operations Director in February 2013. We have also organised the sales team to be region orientated to address the increase in export customers and we have redefined management responsibilities as part of the integration of Base into the enlarged Group.

The first half of this financial year been successful and the Board is encouraged that we are on course with our long term strategy to establish Manroy as a substantial and key European defence contractor and the 'best of breed' in our sector.

Acquisition of Base

At the end of February 2013, the Group acquired the business and assets of Base, a strategic supplier to the Group's GPMG manufacturing programme, for a cash consideration of GBP0.8 million. This has increased the Group's operational and manufacturing capability and has already resulted in synergistic savings and a lower cost of manufacture under the leadership of Damon Batstone who joined as Base's Managing Director at the time of its acquisition.

As well as supplying significant manufacturing elements of the GPMG production programme, Base has also supplied the Group with smaller production requirements, such as lightweight tow bars, lightweight tripods for the UK MoD and other weapon mounting solution products provided by the Group.

As important as the manufacturing elements, the acquisition also enhances our team of experienced engineers and people within the Group.

At the time of the acquisition, we also renegotiated the Group's banking facilities. The enhanced facilities provided the Group with a GBP2.1 million loan, repayable over three years and an increase in the Group's overdraft facility to GBP1.0 million.

The Board is pleased with the performance of Base in the short time in which it has been part of the Group.

MUSA

The Group's 49% owned associated company, MUSA, had an order book of US$13.2 million (GBP8.7 million) at the end of March 2013 and operates in what continues to be the largest defence market in the world. Manufacture and delivery is planned to commence during the second half of this current year and throughout the next financial year, although it's financial performance in 2012/2013 has been lower than planned due to certain operational restrictions.

Since the end of March 2013, the order book for MUSA has increased by a further US$7.5 million (GBP5.0 million) to $20.7 million (GBP13.7 million) which can be commenced once our UK operations complete the contractual and regulatory requirements for new orders announced in March 2013.

MUSA completed the final stages of its relocation in December 2012 which will reduce costs associated with relocation and travel between the historical sites of Scottsboro, AL and Nashville, TN.

Conclusion

As a result of the implementation of our business development plan over the last two years, Manroy is gaining momentum with record order books, achievements of cost savings, a larger product range and a more diversified customer base. The Board considers the Group is in a good position to achieve its long term strategic objectives.

Andrew Blurton

Chairman

30 May 2013

Financial Review

Introduction

The Chairman's Statement provides a summary of the Group's principal operations for the first six months of this financial year, together with the Board's expectations for the future. This Financial Review covers the more significant features of the results for the six months ended 31 March 2013.

Revenue and market share

Analysis of trade revenue during six months ended 31 March 2013

 
 Region                  Six months         Six months         Year ended 
                              ended              ended                 30 
                           31 March           31 March          September 
                               2013               2012               2012 
                            GBP'000     %      GBP'000     %      GBP'000     % 
 United Kingdom                 730    18        2,499    79        5,002    72 
 Europe                         786    20          535    17        1,726    25 
 North America                   43     1           43     1          136     2 
 South America                    -     -           49     2           49     1 
 Africa                         117     3            -     -            -     - 
 Asia and Australasia         2,347    58           18     1           19     - 
----------------------  -----------  ----  -----------  ----  -----------  ---- 
 Total trade revenue          4,023   100        3,144   100        6,932   100 
 Royalty income                 109                255                460 
----------------------  -----------  ----  -----------  ----  -----------  ---- 
 Total revenue                4,132              3,399              7,392 
======================  ===========  ====  ===========  ====  ===========  ==== 
 

In March 2013, Manroy announced receipt of new orders totalling GBP8.7 million from existing customers within Asia, Europe and the UK which, subject to license approval, are expected to be manufactured and delivered during the second half of the year and the first half of 2013/2014. Included within these orders was the award of a major order for GBP7.6 million from an existing customer in Asia. This GBP7.6 million contract, which is subject to normal license approval, also involves the placing of an intra-group order to Manroy USA for approximately GBP5.0 million. Once delivered, the Group will therefore also benefit from its share of the result from this GBP5.0 million order for MUSA through its share of the results of our associated company. These new contracts contributed to the UK Group's order book standing at GBP15.8 million at the end of March 2013 (GBP6.9 million at 31 March 2012).

In addition, following the completion of our acquisition of Base in February 2013, the Group will also benefit from key elements of these new orders being manufactured in-house.

The above table confirms our geographical spread of revenue away from the historical concentration on the UK market. The recent orders have enhanced this spread of geographical income delivering on one of the Board's key strategies for growth.

Regulation of licences for the export of weapons continues to be a complicated and controlling item in the delivery of revenue. This is actively managed by the Executive Directors to ensure that the financial effect of changing requirements, regulations and timeframes are minimised where they are within the Group's control but their timing does have a delaying factor on the timing of some of our revenue into subsequent periods.

Adjusted loss before non-recurring costs and amortisation of intangible assets

 
                                                     Six months     Six months   Year ended 
                                                    ended March    ended March    September 
                                                           2013           2012         2012 
                                           Notes        GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000 
 Trade revenues                                2          4,023          3,144        6,932 
 Royalties and other income                                 109            255          460 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Total revenue                                            4,132          3,399        7,392 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
 
 Gross margin                                             1,246          1,259        2,440 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
                                                            30%            37%          33% 
 
 Loss after tax                                           (723)          (876)      (1,497) 
 
 Adjustments to determine normalised 
  UK earnings 
 Negative goodwill on acquisition            7.1            (6)              -            - 
 Amortisation of UK intangible 
  assets                                       6            529            529        1,059 
 Group share of amortisation 
  of US Intangible assets                                    78             79          157 
 Corporate acquisition costs                                 66              -            - 
 Group share of non-recurring 
  costs associated with US relocation                        19            131          280 
 Adjusted loss                                             (37)          (137)          (1) 
 
 

Acquisition of business and assets of Base

On 28 February 2013 the Group acquired the trade and assets of Base, a strategic supplier to the Group, for a total cash consideration of GBP750,000. The key attributes of this transaction included the addition of enhanced manufacturing capabilities to the Group and synergistic cost savings through the internal manufacture of the Group's mounts, tow-bars, tripods and a majority of key GPMG components. This was financed from restructured bank facilities which also provided the Group with additional working capital.

After an assessment by the Directors of the material assets acquired, the value of net assets was marginally in excess of the consideration paid and negative goodwill of GBP6,000 was credited to the income statement on acquisition.

Base is an established high precision engineering company located in Erith, Kent, where it offers a complete CNC milling and turning facility, complemented by highly capable and sophisticated paint spraying centres.

For the past two years, Base has been working with Manroy as a strategic supplier on significant manufacturing elements of the GPMG production programme. This partnership followed good manufacturing sub-contract support provided by Base on smaller production requirements, such as lightweight tow bars, lightweight tripods for the MoD and other weapon mounting solution products sold by the Group. Base brought with it key employees who possess expertise in both large scale production engineering and experience to complement GPMG production.

This acquisition has resulted in all manufacturing for the Group's mounts, tow-bars, tripods and a majority of key GPMG components now being manufactured within the Group, improving manufacturing controls and efficiencies and producing cost savings for the Group. In addition, Base has brought additional revenue and customers in the defence sector into the enlarged Group

Manroy USA

The results of MUSA for the six months ended 31 March 2013 are summarised as follows:

 
                                         Six months   Six months   Year ended 
                                              ended        ended    September 
                                           31 March     31 March         2012 
                                               2013         2012 
                                            GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
 Revenue                                      1,182          628        1,375 
 Cost of operations                           (786)        (392)      (1,028) 
 Gross profit                                   396          236          347 
 
 Administrative expenses                      (806)        (942)        (881) 
 Depreciation                                 (177)        (165)        (327) 
 Amortisation of intangibles                  (160)        (161)        (321) 
 Costs associated with relocation              (38)        (268)        (572) 
 
 Loss from operating activities               (785)      (1,300)      (1,754) 
 
 Net finance expense                          (171)         (32)        (128) 
 
 Loss before taxation                         (956)      (1,332)      (1,882) 
 
 Taxation                                         -            -            - 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Loss after taxation for the period           (956)      (1,332)      (1,882) 
======================================  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 
 Loss of Associate Company recognised 
  in Statement of Comprehensive 
  Income - 49% Group share                    (468)        (653)        (922) 
======================================  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 

MUSA has improved upon its performance against March 2012 and held a $13.2 million (GBP8.7 million) order book at 31 March 2013, $9.5 million (GBP6.3 million) of which originates from the contracts novated from previous ownership. These contracts will be ready for production on completion of the FAA process and whilst this continues to take a significant period of time, the initial approvals have now been received.

Loss per share

The loss per share figures have been calculated as follows:-

 
                                          Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                               ended        ended    30 September 
                                            31 March     31 March            2012 
                                                2013         2012 
 Basic loss per share 
 Loss per Consolidated 
  Income Statement              GBP'000        (723)        (876)         (1,497) 
 Weighted average number 
  of shares in issue during 
  the period                       '000       19,044       18,194          18,222 
 Loss per share                   Pence        (3.8)        (4.8)           (8.2) 
============================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 
 Diluted loss per share 
 Loss per Consolidated 
  Income Statement              GBP'000        (723)        (876)         (1,497) 
 Diluted weighted average 
  number of shares in issue 
  during period                    '000       19,579       18,735          18,762 
 Diluted loss per share           Pence        (3.7)        (4.7)           (8.0) 
============================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 
 Adjusted diluted loss 
  per share 
 Adjusted loss (note 3)         GBP'000         (37)        (137)             (1) 
 Diluted weighted average 
  number of shares in issue 
  during the period                '000       19,579       18,735          18,762 
 Adjusted diluted loss 
  per share                       Pence        (0.2)        (0.7)               - 
============================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

Cash flow

The consolidated statement of cashflows shows the funds used and generated by the Group, those raised from external sources, the investments made and the effect thereof on the Group's cash and cash equivalents. This is summarised as follows:-

 
                                      Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                           ended        ended    30 September 
                                        31 March     31 March            2012 
                                            2013         2012         GBP'000 
                                         GBP'000 
                                                      GBP'000 
 Net cash (used) / from operating 
  activities                             (1,480)          239              42 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                               (915)        (305)           (368) 
 Net cash from / (used in) 
  financing activities                     1,226        (189)           (235) 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Net decrease in net cash and 
  cash equivalents                       (1,169)        (255)           (561) 
 
 Opening cash and cash equivalents           286          847             847 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Closing net cash and cash 
  equivalents                              (883)          592             286 
===================================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

During the six months to 31 March 2013, cash and cash equivalents reduced to an overdrawn position. This position was supported through the use of our improved bank facility. In April 2013, cash balances increased by GBP2.3 million following the collection of export sales made during the six months ended 31 March 2013.

Bank loan, facilities and cash

 
                              31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                  2013       2012           2012 
                               GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Current 
 Overdraft facilities            (910)          -              - 
 Bank loans                      (700)      (700)          (700) 
 Finance leases                   (15)       (17)           (23) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                               (1,625)      (717)          (723) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Non - current 
 Bank loans                    (1,417)      (524)          (180) 
 Finance leases                   (72)       (11)           (26) 
                               (1,489)      (535)          (206) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total debt                    (3,114)    (1,252)          (929) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Cash                               27        592            286 
 
 Net debt                      (3,087)      (660)          (643) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Gearing (Net debt divided 
  by total equity)                 22%         5%             4% 
===========================  =========  =========  ============= 
 

New bank facilities were completed as part of the acquisition of trade and assets of Base in February 2013. The new arrangements were for a GBP2.1 million term loan with quarterly repayments of GBP175,000 over three years, at an interest rate of 3.1% above LIBOR.

Summary

The first half of the year reflects a period of work in progress for the full year and we anticipate that revenue will increase in the second half of the year supported by our GBP24.5 million order book.

P. J. Carter

Finance Director

30 May 2012

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
                                                  Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                          Notes        ended        ended    30 September 
                                                    31 March     31 March            2012 
                                                        2013         2012 
                                                     GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 Revenue 
 Trade revenues                            2           4,023        3,144           6,932 
 Royalties and other income                2             109          255             460 
-------------------------------------  --------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total revenue                                         4,132        3,399           7,392 
 
 Cost of operations                                  (2,886)      (2,140)         (4,952) 
 
 Gross profit                                          1,246        1,259           2,440 
 
 Administrative expenses                             (1,051)      (1,139)         (2,488) 
 Corporate acquisition costs                            (66)            -               - 
 Negative goodwill                        7.1              6            -               - 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                   6           (529)        (529)         (1,059) 
 
 Results from operating activities                     (394)        (409)         (1,107) 
 
 Finance income                                           54            1               2 
 Finance expense                                         (8)         (26)            (51) 
 
 Loss before results from Associated 
  Company                                              (348)        (434)         (1,156) 
 
 Share of results of Associated 
  Company                                 10           (468)        (653)           (922) 
 
 Loss before tax                                       (816)      (1,087)         (2,078) 
 
 Tax credit                                4              93          211             581 
 
 Loss after tax                                        (723)        (876)         (1,497) 
 Exchange movement on translation 
  of investment in Associated 
  Company                                 14              39         (92)            (49) 
-------------------------------------  --------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total comprehensive loss for 
  the period                                           (684)        (968)         (1,546) 
=====================================  ========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

Loss per share

 
 Basic               5   (3.8p)   (4.8p)   (8.2p) 
 Diluted             5   (3.7p)   (4.7p)   (8.0p) 
 Adjusted diluted    5   (0.2p)   (0.7p)       -p 
==================      =======  =======  ======= 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
  REGISTERED NUMBER: 2451413 
 
                                           31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                   Notes       2013       2012           2012 
                                            GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Goodwill                                       303        303            303 
 Intangible assets                   6        7,408      8,172          7,797 
 Property, plant and equipment       8          791        337            374 
 Interest in Associated Company      9        3,321      3,885          3,580 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                             11,823     12,697         12,054 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                  3,506      2,796          3,102 
 Trade and other receivables        11        5,792      4,149          4,203 
 Corporation tax receivable                      56          -             56 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       27        592            286 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                              9,381      7,537          7,647 
-------------------------------- 
 Total assets                                21,204     20,234         19,701 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Borrowings                         12      (1,610)      (700)          (700) 
 Obligations under finance 
  leases                            12         (15)       (17)           (23) 
 Current tax liability                         (59)      (280)           (26) 
 Trade and other payables                   (2,655)    (2,076)        (2,567) 
                                            (4,339)    (3,073)        (3,316) 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Borrowings                         12      (1,417)      (524)          (180) 
 Obligations under finance 
  leases                            12         (72)       (11)           (26) 
 Deferred tax                       13      (1,650)    (1,963)        (1,777) 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                            (3,139)    (2,498)        (1,983) 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total liabilities                          (7,478)    (5,571)        (5,299) 
--------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Net assets                                  13,726     14,663         14,402 
================================  ======  =========  =========  ============= 
 
 
   Equity 
 Share capital                                  952        910            952 
 Share premium account                          704        295            704 
 Other reserves                               1,606      1,582          1,572 
 Retained earnings                           10,464     11,876         11,174 
 Total equity                                13,726     14,663         14,402 
================================  ======  =========  =========  ============= 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                                       Share     Share      Capital    Merger   Special   Exchange   Retained    Total 
                                     capital   premium   redemption   reserve   reserve   movement   earnings   equity 
                                     account   account      reserve                        reserve 
                                     GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000  GBP'000 
----------------------------------  --------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
    At 30 September 2011                 910       295            -     1,457        59        158     12,738   15,617 
 
  Exchange movement on translation 
   of foreign operations                   -         -            -         -         -       (92)          -     (92) 
  Share based payments                     -         -            -         -         -          -         14       14 
 
    Loss after tax for the period          -         -            -         -         -          -      (876)    (876) 
----------------------------------  --------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
    At 31 March 2012                     910       295            -     1,457        59         66     11,876   14,663 
 
  New share issues in the period          42       442            -         -         -          -          -      484 
  Share issue costs                        -      (33)            -         -         -          -          -     (33) 
  Exchange movement on translation 
   of foreign operations                   -         -            -         -         -         43          -       43 
  Transfer from special reserve to 
   retained earnings                       -         -            -         -      (53)          -         53        - 
  Share based payments                     -         -            -         -         -          -          1        1 
  Loss after tax for the period            -         -            -         -         -          -      (621)    (621) 
  Dividends paid in the year               -         -            -         -         -          -      (135)    (135) 
----------------------------------  --------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
    At 30 September 2012                 952       704            -     1,457         6        109     11,174   14,402 
 
  Exchange movement on translation 
   of foreign operations (Note 14)         -         -            -         -         -         39          -       39 
  Share based payments                     -         -            -         -         -          -          8        8 
  Transfer from special reserve to 
   retained earnings                                                                (5)          -          5        - 
  Loss after tax for the period            -         -            -         -         -          -      (723)    (723) 
----------------------------------  --------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
    At 31 March 2013                     952       704            -    1,457*        1*       148*     10,464   13,726 
==================================  ========  ========  ===========  ========  ========  =========  =========  ======= 
 

* = Disclosed as Other reserves totalling GBP1,606,000 in the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 March 2013

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 
                                         Six months    Six months      Year ended 
                                           ended 31      ended 31    30 September 
                                         March 2013    March 2012            2012 
                                            GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 
 Loss after tax for the period                (723)         (876)         (1,497) 
 
 Adjustments: 
 Finance expense                                  8            26              51 
 Finance income                                (54)           (1)             (2) 
 Tax expense                                   (93)         (211)           (581) 
 Negative goodwill                              (6)             -               - 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                        529           529           1,059 
 Share of results of Associated 
  Company                                       468           653             922 
 Exchange movements on consolidation          (170)             -              79 
 Share option charge                              8             -              15 
 Loss on sale of assets held 
  for resale                                      -            35              32 
 Loss on disposal of fixed 
  assets                                          -             -               6 
 Depreciation of property, 
  plant and equipment                            92            94             184 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Cash flows generated from 
  operations before changes 
  in working capital                             59           249             268 
 Increase in inventory                         (83)         (700)         (1,005) 
 Change in trade and other 
  receivables                               (1,589)         1,166             930 
 Change in trade and other 
  payables                                       88         (451)              26 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Cash generated from (used 
  in)/ operations                           (1,525)           264             219 
 
 Interest received                               54             1               2 
 Interest paid                                  (8)          (26)            (51) 
 Tax paid                                       (1)             -           (128) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Net cash from / (used in) 
  operating activities                      (1,480)           239              42 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 
 Cashflows from investing 
  activities 
 Investment in product development            (140)         (202)           (357) 
 Loans made to Manroy USA                         -         (182)               - 
 Proceeds from sale of assets 
  held for sale                                   -           109             112 
 Acquisition of business                      (750)             -               - 
  and assets of Base 
 Proceeds from sale of tangible 
  assets                                          -             -              16 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                (25)          (30)           (139) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                                  (915)         (305)           (368) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 
 Cashflows from financing 
  activities 
 Issue of new ordinary shares                     -             -             484 
 Costs incurred on issue 
  of shares                                       -             -            (33) 
 Repayment of finance leases                   (11)          (14)            (33) 
 Dividends paid                                   -             -           (135) 
 Repayments of bank loans                     (863)         (175)           (518) 
 New bank loans drawn                         2,100             -               - 
 Net cash generated from/ 
  (used in) financing activities              1,226         (189)           (235) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Net cash and cash equivalents 
  used in period                            (1,169)         (255)           (561) 
 
 Opening cash and cash equivalents              286           847             847 
 
 Closing net cash and cash 
  equivalents                                 (883)           592             286 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 
 
 Cash at bank and in hand        27   592   286 
 Bank overdrafts              (910)     -     - 
---------------------------  ------  ----  ---- 
 Closing net cash and cash 
  equivalents                 (883)   592   286 
---------------------------  ------  ----  ---- 
 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. Statement of accounting policies

Basis of preparation

Manroy Plc is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The address of the Company's registered office is 6 Lakeside Business Park, Swan Lane, Sandhurst, Berkshire GU47 9DN. The consolidated half yearly financial report of the Company for the six months ended 31 March 2013 comprises the results of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group"). The half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU ("Adopted IFRS").

The results have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies adopted in the financial statements of Manroy Plc for the year ended 30 September 2012.These policies have been applied consistently in all material respects in the preparation of these results unless otherwise stated. The half yearly financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis and on a historical cost basis as modified by the valuation of certain assets and liabilities. This half yearly financial report is presented in UK Sterling, which is the Company's functional currency. All financial information has been rounded to the nearest thousand pounds.

2. Segmental information

The information used by the Board for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance undertaken by the Group relates to the Group's core activity of a defence contractor. There is only one asset based overseas, being the Group's net interest in its Associated Company, MUSA. The Group's revenue for the six months ended 31 March 2013 is summarised below:

 
 Region                  Six months         Six months         Year ended 
                              ended              ended                 30 
                           31 March           31 March          September 
                               2013               2012               2012 
                            GBP'000     %      GBP'000     %      GBP'000     % 
 United Kingdom                 730    18        2,499    79        5,002    72 
 Europe                         786    20          535    17        1,726    25 
 North America                   43     1           43     1          136     2 
 South America                    -     -           49     2           49     1 
 Africa                         117     3            -     -            -     - 
 Asia and Australasia         2,347    58           18     1           19     - 
----------------------  -----------  ----  -----------  ----  -----------  ---- 
 Total trade revenue          4,023   100        3,144   100        6,932   100 
 Royalty income                 109                255                460 
----------------------  -----------  ----  -----------  ----  -----------  ---- 
 Total revenue                4,132              3,399              7,392 
======================  ===========  ====  ===========  ====  ===========  ==== 
 

3. Adjusted loss before non-recurring costs and amortisation of intangible assets

 
                                       Six months     Six months   Year ended 
                                      ended March    ended March    September 
                                             2013           2012         2012 
                                          GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000 
 Trade revenues                             4,023          3,144        6,932 
 Royalties and other income                   109            255          460 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Total revenue                              4,132          3,399        7,392 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
 
 Gross margin                               1,246          1,259        2,440 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ----------- 
                                              30%            37%          33% 
 
 Loss after tax                             (723)          (876)      (1,497) 
 
 Adjustments to determine 
  normalised UK earnings 
 Negative goodwill on acquisition             (6)              -            - 
 Amortisation of UK intangible 
  assets                                      529            529        1,059 
 Group share of amortisation 
  of US Intangible assets                      78             79          157 
 Corporate acquisition costs                   66              -            - 
 Group share of non-recurring 
  costs associated with US 
  relocation                                   19            131          280 
 Adjusted loss                               (37)          (137)          (1) 
==================================  =============  =============  =========== 
 
 

4. Tax credit

 
                                  Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                       ended        ended    30 September 
                                    31 March     31 March            2012 
                                        2013         2012 
                                     GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Corporation tax 
 Current tax charge                     (34)        (109)            (26) 
 Prior year adjustment credit:             -            -             100 
                                        (34)        (109)              74 
 
 Deferred tax credit (note 
  13)                                    127          320             507 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Tax credit for the period                93          211             581 
===============================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

5. Loss per share

The loss per share figures have been calculated as follows

 
                                       Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                            ended        ended    30 September 
                                         31 March     31 March            2012 
                                             2013         2012 
 Basic earnings per 
  share 
 Loss per Consolidated 
  Income Statement           GBP'000        (723)        (876)         (1,497) 
 Weighted average 
  number of shares 
  in issue during the 
  period                        '000       19,044       18,194          18,222 
 Loss per share                Pence        (3.8)        (4.8)           (8.2) 
=========================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 
 Diluted loss per 
  share 
 Loss per Consolidated 
  Income Statement           GBP'000        (723)        (876)         (1,497) 
 Diluted weighted 
  average number of 
  shares in issue during 
  the period                    '000       19,579       18,735          18,762 
 Diluted loss per 
  share                        Pence        (3.7)        (4.7)           (8.0) 
=========================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 
 Adjusted diluted 
  loss per share 
 Adjusted loss (note 
  3)                         GBP'000         (37)        (137)             (1) 
 Diluted weighted 
  average number of 
  shares in issue during 
  the period                    '000       19,579       18,735          18,762 
 Adjusted diluted 
  loss per share               Pence        (0.2)        (0.7)              -p 
=========================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

6. Intangible assets

 
                                                  Customer     Developed        Product     Total 
                               Trademarks    relationships    technology    development 
                                  GBP'000          GBP'000       GBP'000        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 At 31 March 2012                     548            6,871         1,684            392     9,495 
 Additions in the 
  period                                -                -             -            155       155 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 
  2012                                548            6,871         1,684            547     9,650 
 Additions in the 
  period                                -                -             -            140       140 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2013                     548            6,871         1,684            687     9,790 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 
 Accumulated amortisation 
 At 31 March 2012                     114              858           351              -     1,323 
 Charge for the 
  period                               45              344           141              -       530 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 
  2012                                159            1,202           492              -     1,853 
 Charge for period                     46              343           140              -       529 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2013                     205            1,545           632              -     2,382 
--------------------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 Net book value 
  at 31 March 2013                    343            5,326         1,052            687     7,408 
==========================  =============  ===============  ============  =============  ======== 
 Net book value 
  at 
  30 September 2012                   389            5,669         1,192            547     7,797 
==========================  =============  ===============  ============  =============  ======== 
 Net book value 
  at 
  31 March 2012                       434            6,013         1,333            392     8,172 
==========================  =============  ===============  ============  =============  ======== 
 

The Group writes off product development costs in the period they are incurred, except in circumstances where there is a clearly defined project, expenditure is identifiable, the project is commercially viable and feasible, project income is expected to outweigh cost and there are resources available to complete the project. If these criteria are met, the costs are capitalised and amortised once commercial production has started, or the product comes into use, or the carrying value is less than the expected realisable value. The costs capitalised above relate to the development of the GPMG and the Scorpio turret. Full production of the GPMG is forecast to commence in the second half of the 2012/2013 financial year and amortisation of these costs will be charged alongside the income generated. Similarly, the costs attributable to the Scorpio turret development will also be amortised in a similar manner against the income generated from this product as it comes into full production.

7. Acquisition of business and assets of Base

   7.1    Goodwill arising on acquisition of business and assets of Base 

The Group completed the acquisition of the business and assets of Base on 28 February 2013. After an assessment by the Directors of the assets and liabilities acquired, the fair value of the net assets slightly exceeded the consideration paid, resulting in negative goodwill of GBP6,000 arising on this acquisition, calculated as follows:

 
                                                 Six months 
                                                      ended 
                                              31 March 2013 
                                                    GBP'000 
 Fair value of net assets of the business 
  and assets of Base at acquisition (note 
  7.2)                                                  756 
 
 Less cash paid on acquisition                        (750) 
 
 Negative goodwill on acquisition                         6 
==========================================  =============== 
 

The negative goodwill of GBP6,000 was credited to the income statement on acquisition.

7.2 Net assets of the business and assets of Base

 
                                     At acquisition 
                                                 on 
                                        28 February 
                                               2013 
                                            GBP'000 
----------------------------------  --------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment                  484 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                    321 
 Total assets                                   805 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Obligations under finance leases              (49) 
 Net assets at acquisition                      756 
==================================  =============== 
 

The assets of Base were recorded in the financial statements of the Group at fair value.

7.3 Base (Manroy) Limited income statement

From date of acquisition on 28 February 2013 to 31 March 2013.

 
                                      GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                                  156 
 Cost of sales                          (106) 
 Gross profit                              50 
 
 Administrative expenses                 (48) 
 Negative goodwill                          6 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 Results from operating activities          8 
 
 Taxation                                   - 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 Profit for the period                      8 
===================================  ======== 
 

If Base had been trading as a part of the Manroy Group for the six months ended 31 March 2013 revenue of GBP0.5 million and profit before tax of GBP0.1 million would have been included.

8. Property, plant and equipment

 
                             Leasehold improvements   Plant and equipment   Motor vehicles     Total 
                                            GBP'000               GBP'000          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 31 March 2012                               125                   398               21       544 
 Additions at cost                                4                   105               40       149 
 Disposals                                        -                  (13)             (18)      (31) 
--------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2012                           129                   490               43       662 
 Additions at cost                                7                    18                -        25 
 Acquisition of Base                              -                   484                -       484 
--------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2013                               136                   992               43     1,181 
--------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 Accumulated depreciation 
 At 31 March 2012                                22                   180                5       207 
 Charge for period                               11                    74                5        90 
 Disposals                                        -                   (1)              (8)       (9) 
--------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  -------- 
 At 30 September 2012                            33                   253                2       288 
 Charge for period                               12                    75                5        92 
 At 31 March 2013                                45                   328                7       459 
--------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 Net book value at 
  31 March 2013                                  91                   664               36       791 
==========================  =======================  ====================  ===============  ======== 
 Net book value at 
  31 March 2012                                 103                   218               16       337 
==========================  =======================  ====================  ===============  ======== 
 Net book value at 
  30 September 2012                              96                   237               41       374 
==========================  =======================  ====================  ===============  ======== 
 

9. Investment in Associated Company

 
                                  Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                       ended        ended    30 September 
                                    31 March     31 March            2012 
                                        2013         2012 
                                     GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Investment at start of period         3,580        4,630           4,630 
 Share of loss for the period 
  (note 10)                            (468)        (653)           (922) 
 Exchange gain / (loss) on 
  translation at period end              209         (92)           (128) 
                                       3,321        3,885           3,580 
===============================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

10. Summary Income Statement of Associated Company, Manroy USA

 
                                      Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                           ended        ended    30 September 
                                        31 March     31 March            2012 
                                            2013         2012 
                                         GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Revenue                                   1,182          628           1,375 
 Cost of operations                        (786)        (392)         (1,028) 
 Gross profit                                396          236             347 
 
 Administrative expenses                   (806)        (942)           (881) 
 Depreciation                              (177)        (165)           (327) 
 Amortisation of intangibles               (160)        (161)           (321) 
 Costs associated with relocation           (38)        (268)           (572) 
 
 Results from operating activities         (785)      (1,300)         (1,754) 
 
 Net finance expense                       (171)         (32)           (128) 
 
 Loss before taxation                      (956)      (1,332)         (1,882) 
 Taxation                                      -            -               - 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Loss after taxation for the 
  period                                   (956)      (1,332)         (1,882) 
===================================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 
 Loss of Associate Company 
  recognised in Statement of 
  Comprehensive Income - 49% 
  Group share                              (468)        (653)           (922) 
===================================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

11. Trade and other receivables

 
                                   31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                       2013       2012           2012 
                                    GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Trade receivables                    3,369      2,280          2,182 
 Loan to Associated Company           1,511        998          1,327 
 Other receivables                      336        176            200 
 Prepayments and accrued income         576        695            494 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                      5,792      4,149          4,203 
================================  =========  =========  ============= 
 

GBP2.3 million of export trade receivables were collected in April 2013, increasing cash balances by this amount.

12. Bank loans and finance leases

 
                                 31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                     2013       2012           2012 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
   Current 
 Overdraft facility                   910          -              - 
 Due within one year or on 
  demand (Secured)                    700        700            700 
 Finance leases                        15         17             23 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                    1,625        717            723 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Non-current 
 
 Repayable within two to five 
  years (Secured)                   1,417        524            180 
 Finance leases                        72         11             26 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                    1,489        535            206 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
                                    3,114      1,252            929 
==============================  =========  =========  ============= 
 

New bank facilities were completed as part of the acquisition of trade and assets of Base in February 2013. The new arrangements are for a GBP2.1m term loan with repayments of GBP175,000 per quarter over three years, at an interest rate of 3.1% above LIBOR.

13. Deferred tax

The movement on the deferred tax liability arose as follows:

 
                                Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                     ended        ended    30 September 
                                  31 March     31 March            2012 
                                      2013         2012 
                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 At beginning of the period          1,777        2,283           2,283 
 
 Credited to tax charge in 
  Statement of Comprehensive 
  Income                             (127)        (320)           (506) 
                                     1,650        1,963           1,777 
=============================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

Deferred tax was provided on acquisition of the Group's interests in Manroy Systems and Manroy USA because amortisation of intangible assets is non-deductible for corporation tax purposes. The deferred tax recorded at acquisition is re-assessed at prevailing rates of tax at each period end and amortised against the Group's corporation tax charge in parallel to the amortisation of the intangible assets acquired.

14. Exchange reserve

 
                                        Six months   Six months      Year ended 
                                             ended        ended    30 September 
                                          31 March     31 March            2012 
                                              2013         2012 
                                           GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Balance at beginning of period                109          158             158 
 Exchange gain/(loss) on translation 
  of investment in Associated 
  Company                                       39         (92)            (49) 
                                               148           66             109 
=====================================  ===========  ===========  ============== 
 

15. Related party transactions

On 3 December 2010, the Company entered into the Relationship Agreement with Glyn Bottomley, Caledonian Heritable Limited and Surinder Rajput (the "Concert Party Members"). No changes have been made to this agreement during the six months ended 31 March 2013. Under this agreement, the Concert Party Members undertook to the Company to use their reasonable endeavours to ensure that the Group is able at all times to carry on its business independently and that any transactions between any of them with the Group are on an arm's length basis and on normal commercial terms. The Relationship Agreement will continue in force for so long as the Ordinary Shares are admitted to AIM and the Concert Party Members are deemed to control the Group under the terms of the City Code or the Articles of the Company.

On 1 April 2011, the Company acquired the business and assets of AEI, a company owned equally between Glyn Bottomley and Caledonian Heritable Limited for GBP250,000, payable in cash, together with an earn out at the lower of 7 per cent. of AEI related turnover and 50 per cent. of profit after tax generated from the acquired assets of the AEI business for two years from the date of acquisition which has been provided in this half yearly financial report. No changes have been made to this agreement during the six months ended 31 March 2013 and the Group is currently progressing orders achieved from the AEI business acquired during the two year earn out period. If actual revenue generated matches forecast revenue, the full deferred consideration will be covered by the provisions already made. If revenues fall below the expected revenues, the deferred consideration would be over provided and any residual balance would be credited the income statement on conclusion of delivery of the orders received. If the revenues exceed expectations, then higher profit levels would have been generated and the additional deferred consideration in excess of the deferred consideration provided would be less than the increased profit levels generated and would be charged to the income statement as it arose. At 31 March 2013 there were no increases or decreases to the level of accrual made for this contract.

During the six months ended 31 March 2013, the Group paid marketing, overseas customer trials, testing and development fees of GBP7,000 (2012 GBP284,000) to Surinder Rajput a Concert Party Member, relating to export revenues generated and development of GPMG and customer export opportunities during the period.

During the six months ended 31 March 2013, the Group purchased goods from MUSA totaling GBP2,000, sold goods to MUSA for GBP3,000 and increased the working capital loan provided to MUSA by GBP95,000.

Apart from the above contracts and the service contracts and letters of engagement between the Directors and the Company, no contract existed during the six months ended 31 March 2013 in relation to the Group's business in which any Director, Concert Party member, or associated company was interested.

16. Financial statements and half-yearly financial report

The financial information set out in this half-yearly financial report in relation to Manroy Plc includes information for the six months ended 31 March 2013, with comparative information for the six months ended 31 March 2012 and the year ended 30 September 2012. The financial information contained within this half-yearly financial report is unaudited and has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors. Statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2012 for the companies forming the Manroy Plc group have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on those financial statements; their reports were unqualified and they did not contain statements under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

An electronic copy of this half-yearly financial report is available on the Company's website at www.manroy.com/investor_information/announcements/announcements.htm in accordance with Rule 20 of the AIM rules for companies. The audited financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2012, further copies of this half-yearly financial report and the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 March 2012, are available from the Finance Director at the registered office of the Company, 6 Lakeside Business Park, Swan Lane, Sandhurst, Berkshire GU47 9DN.

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

In these financial statements, unless the context otherwise requires or provides, the expressions set out below bear the following meanings:

"AEI" AEI Land Systems Limited, a company controlled by Glyn Bottomley and Caledonian Heritable Limited and whose business and assets were acquired by the Company in 2011.

"Base" The trade and assets of Base Engineering ltd and certain assets of RJL Engineering

"Board" or "Directors" the directors of Manroy Plc, all of whose names are available at www.manroy.com

"Companies Act" the Companies Act 2006, as amended from time to time

   "Company" or "Manroy"                               Manroy Plc 

"Concert Party" Glyn Bottomley, Caledonian Heritable Limited, Paul Carter, and Surinder Rajput (each of them being "a member of the Concert Party"), all of whom are regarded for the purposes of the City Code as acting in concert (as defined in the City Code)

"FAA" First Article Acceptance is to give objective evidence that all engineering, design and specification requirements are correctly understood, accounted for, verified, and recorded. The purpose of this standard is to provide a consistent documentation requirement for components.

"Group" the Company and its subsidiaries at the date of this document

   "GPMG                                                           General Purpose Machine Gun 

"LIBOR" The rate at which each bank submits must be formed from that bank's perception of its cost of funds in the interbank market

"HMG" 12.7mm M2 Heavy Machine Gun, Manroy's principal revenue generating product

"Manroy USA" or "MUSA" Manroy USA LLC, a partnership incorporated in the United States of America, with 510 units of membership owned by John Buckner and 490 units of membership owned by the Group

"Novation" the act of either replacing an obligation to perform with a new obligation, or replacing a party to an agreement with a new party.

"Ordinary Shares" or "Shares" ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the capital of the Company

"Shareholders" persons who are registered holders of Ordinary Shares from time to time

   "UK MoD"                                                       the UK Ministry of Defence 
   "US DoD"                                                       United States Department of Defense 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

IR BLGDUDDDBGXC

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