Sunrise Resources Plc Natural Pozzolan Association Symposium
May 23 2023 - 2:00AM
RNS Non-Regulatory
TIDMSRES
Sunrise Resources Plc
23 May 2023
23 May 2023
SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC
("Sunrise" or "the Company")
Natural Pozzolan Association Symposium
Sunrise Resources plc (AIM: SRES) is pleased to provide feedback
to shareholders from the Chairman's attendance at the 2(nd)
Symposium of the Natural Pozzolan Association (NPA)(1) held in
Wickenburg, Arizona, USA on 17-18 May 2023.
Summary:
-- The main theme of the symposium was the role of Natural
Pozzolan ("NP") in decarbonisation of the cement and concrete
industries.
-- Symposium was attended by over 100 delegates (the capacity of
the venue) and opened with a significant waiting list. This is
nearly three times the attendance level of the first NPA symposium
held three years ago and highlights the growing interest in NP.
-- Attendees included representatives, and in some cases teams,
from US and multinational cement companies, ready-mix companies,
fly ash supply and distribution companies and NP mining
companies.
-- Around 30 papers were presented at the Symposium discussing
different ways in which NP can help cement companies towards net
zero carbon emissions whist improving long-term strength and
durability of concrete made with NP, consistent with results
obtained in the Company's testwork on its own CS and Hazen NP
deposits (see detailed information below).
-- The symposium provided an excellent networking opportunity
for the Company to both continue and renew its discussion with
various parties looking for NP and to initiate discussions with new
entrants looking for opportunities to become involved in the supply
of NP.
The Chairman is currently travelling in Nevada and California to
continue discussions with interested parties on the Company's CS
and Hazen natural pozzolan projects.
Commenting today, Executive Chairman Patrick Cheetham said:
"Sunrise Resources was one of the earliest members to join the
NPA and so it was gratifying to see the growing momentum building
behind the use of Natural Pozzolan and an industry-wide recognition
that the days of fly ash are numbered. As one of the first movers
in this new era for NP we are well positioned to take advantage of
the growing interest in NP which seems to be accelerating in
2023."
Further information:
Sunrise Resources plc Tel: +44 (0)1625 838 884
Patrick Cheetham, Executive
Chairman
Tel: +44 (0)207 628 3396
Beaumont Cornish Limited
Nominated Adviser
James Biddle/Roland Cornish
Tel: +44 (0)207 469 0930
Peterhouse Capital Limited
Broker
Lucy Williams/Duncan Vasey
Detailed Information
A symposium presentation by the Executive Director of the NPA
described how we are now are now at the start of a third era for
Natural Pozzolan ("NP"). The first era was the Roman era when NP
was the main cementitious material used in major buildings and
Roman roads. The second era was in the 20(th) century, pre 1970s,
when huge volumes of NP were used in major dam structures in the
USA. The second and third eras were separated by a period from
1970s when readily available and cheap coal-fired power station fly
ash pozzolan became widely used at the expense of NP. An
overarching theme at the meeting was an acceptance that the days of
fly ash production in the USA are now numbered.
Various papers and discussions during the symposium highlighted
what is now becoming a more established direction of travel for the
cement companies in their effort to decarbonise cement. This
revolves around reducing the percentage of cement clinker used to
make cement. Clinker is the intermediate product in the
manufacturing of finished cement. It is the lumpy product of
burning limestone and other raw materials and the source of the
"embodied carbon" in Ordinary Portland cement.
A fairly easy win for the cement companies has been the
production of so called 1L cements where up to 15% (unburned)
limestone (readily available on or near site) is inter-ground with
clinker. These 1L cements are being widely adopted by the cement
companies.
A number of cement companies are already producing 1P cements
where up to 30% NP is inter-ground with ordinary Portland clinker.
An extension of this is the production of so called 1T (Ternary)
cement blends where clinker is inter-ground with up to 15%
limestone and up to 30% NP and/or fly ash. 1T cements can result in
total clinker replacement levels of nearly 50% and a concomitant
reduction in the amount of embodied carbon in each ton of cement.
These blends can be reproduced at the ready-mix level using 1L
cements and NP.
A number of papers presented at the NPA symposium addressed the
need to change various US cement and concrete testing methods which
have built up around the use of fly ash and which are square pegs
in round holes when testing and evaluating natural pozzolan. These
papers and the NPA generally are promoting performance-based
testing criteria rather than the prescriptive criteria currently
used today. The NPA is having success in lobbying national and
state departments of transport and these endeavours will
undoubtedly smooth and speed the way for the wide adoption of NP
throughout the US.
1. The NPA is a network of Natural Pozzolan producers working to
improve the performance and durability of concrete infrastructure
through the increased understanding and use of naturally-occurring
high quality supplementary cementitious pozzolanic materials
(natural pozzolan, "NP"). To this end work the NPA works closely
with testing consultants, researchers in the civil engineering
departments of various universities and various national and states
department of transport responsible for infrastructure spending and
regulation.
The NPA will hold a symposium bi-annually going forward.
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