María Magdalena
Campos-Pons: Behold
September 27, 2024–January 5,
2025
NASHVILLE, Tenn., Sept. 10,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The Frist Art Museum
presents María Magdalena
Campos-Pons: Behold, a sweeping
exhibition of photography, installation, video, painting, and
performance spanning the nearly four-decade career of the
Cuban-born artist who now lives and works in Nashville. Organized by the Brooklyn Museum
and the J. Paul Getty Museum, the exhibition will be on view in the
Frist's Ingram Gallery from
September 27, 2024 through
January 5, 2025.
"Campos-Pons is a witness, chronicler, and
oracle, telling stories that are emotionally powerful and searingly
honest."
The first survey of Campos-Pons's work since
2007, Behold brings together career highlights and
new works, along with a multimedia series on view for the first
time in the United States. In more
than 50 richly layered artworks, sketchbooks, and documented
performances, the artist draws on her memories and experiences as
well as her family's story to examine the histories of enslavement,
indentured labor, motherhood, migration, and race. The exhibition
audio guide will feature Campos-Pons speaking about selected
works.
"Campos-Pons is a witness, chronicler, and oracle, telling
stories that are emotionally powerful and searingly honest," writes
Frist Art Museum chief curator Mark
Scala. "Whether in expressions of family bonds and spiritual
engagement or indictments of colonial history and its ongoing
legacy of racism, they all point to the capacity of art to overcome
hurt through the healing power of love." Born in Matanzas,
Cuba, in 1959, Campos-Pons
incorporates Yoruba-derived Santería symbolism in her work but also
references her experiences living in Boston, Italy, and Nashville, where she has been the Cornelius
Vanderbilt Endowed Chair Professor of Fine Arts at Vanderbilt University since 2017. In 2011, the
Frist organized an exhibition titled Journeys that featured
Campos-Pons's photography and multimedia works that explored
aspects of the transatlantic slave trade broadly and her family's
particular history in the sugar industry.
Beyond her artistic practice, Campos-Pons has made significant
contributions to the larger art world and to Tennessee by founding and leading the Engine
for Art, Democracy and Justice, a trans-institutional initiative
between Vanderbilt, the Frist, Millions
of Conversations, and Fisk University
that brings scholars, critics, and artists from around the world
together for artist interventions, exhibitions, seminars, and other
programs. She launched the exhibition Intermittent Rivers in
her hometown of Matanzas, Cuba, as
part of the Havana Biennial, and served as the consulting curator
for the 2023 Tennessee Triennial. In 2023, she was named a
MacArthur Fellow in recognition of her groundbreaking synthesis of
cultures and mediums in advocating for art's capacity to heal
individuals and society.
Entering the exhibition, the theme of beholding is immediately
evident in the first work visitors see—the monumental triptych
Secrets of the Magnolia Tree (2021), which features a
self-portrait of Campos-Pons with head cupped in her hands in an
expression of sorrow at the tragic conditions that she is
witnessing. "The artist stares out at us, her eyes large and
owl-like to indicate that she misses nothing. She is flanked by
gigantic blossoms of the beautiful magnolia trees often associated
with the South," writes Scala. "For Campos-Pons, the theme of being
witness to history is doubled—the owl is all-seeing, and the
long-lived magnolia is itself a silent observer of centuries of
racism, injustice, violence, and oppression."
Some of Campos-Pons's most important and celebrated works are
featured in Behold, including the immersive video
installation Spoken Softly with Mama (1998, co-created with
Neil Leonard), which honors the
everyday lives, domestic labor, and intergenerational bonds of the
women in her family. This is one of a series of three
installations, titled History of a People Who Were Not
Heroes, seen together for the first time in this
exhibition.
In De Las Dos Aguas (Of the Two Waters) (2007), a
multipart Polaroid work, the themes and references more explicitly
reflect the Santería religion, which incorporates a mixture of
Yoruba and Catholic faith traditions in Cuba and has played an important role in
Campos-Pons's family. Her grandmother was a
Santería priestess, and throughout the artist's work are
allusions to the religion's restorative power and protective Yoruba
deities called orishas. In De Las Dos Aguas,
Campos-Pons uses self-portraiture to evoke the powerful orishas
Yemayá and Oshun, depicted as divine protectors of migrants holding
a boat that bridges an ocean.
The exhibition also includes rarely seen works such as
Umbilical Cord (1991), a photographic assemblage of bellies
painted with footprints and outstretched arms created in
collaboration with the artist's mother and sisters after
Campos-Pons left Cuba, signifying
the centrality of matrilineal connections to her sense of identity.
In a related vein, Baño Sagrado (Rite of Initiation,
Sacred Bath) (1991, cocreated with Neil
Leonard), is an autobiographical video that poetically
speaks to the artist's distance from her family and to how she
reconnects with Cuba in her
practice via Santería and oral traditions.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Campos-Pons created new works in
her Nashville studio including
Miasma (2020), a series of intimately scaled watercolor
paintings that contemplate contagion and connection, and Rise of
the Butterflies (2021), a series of watercolors, photographs,
and vibrant blown-glass mobiles—several of which memorialize
Breonna Taylor, who was killed in
2020 in her own home by Louisville
police officers.
Campos-Pons is represented by Gallery Wendi Norris in
San Francisco and Galerie Barbara Thumm in Berlin and has been included in major
exhibitions worldwide, including the Sharjah Biennial in the UAE
(2023), Documenta 14 (2017), Venice Biennale (2013, 2001), Havana
Biennial (2012, 2019, 1991, 1989), the Guangzhou Triennial (2008),
her traveling mid-career survey Everything Is Separated by
Water (2007), the Dak'Art Biennial in Dakar (2004), and more, as well as numerous
university and college museum presentations, speaking to her
influence as an educator, thinker, and experimental artist.
Publication
The exhibition is accompanied by a richly illustrated
publication designed by Morcos Key
documenting the span of Campos-Pons's career with essays by
Carmen Hermo, Mazie Harris, Jenée-Daria Strand, Phillip
Townsend, and Selene Wendt,
as well as an introduction by artist and cultural theorist
Amalia Mesa-Bains. Co-published by
the J. Paul Getty Museum and the Brooklyn Museum.
Exhibition Credit
María Magdalena Campos-Pons:
Behold is organized by the Brooklyn Museum and the J. Paul
Getty Museum.
The exhibition is curated by Carmen
Hermo, Associate Curator, Elizabeth A. Sackler Center
for Feminist Art, Brooklyn Museum and Mazie
Harris, Associate Curator, Department of Photographs,
J. Paul Getty Museum with Jenée-Daria
Strand, former Curatorial Associate, Elizabeth A.
Sackler Center for Feminist Art, Brooklyn Museum.
Supporter Acknowledgment
Platinum Sponsor: HCA Healthcare/TriStar Health
Education and Community Engagement Supporters: Nissan
Foundation and Windgate Foundation
Program and Spanish Translation Sponsor: Center for Latin
American, Caribbean, and Latinx
Studies at Vanderbilt
University
Additional support from The Union Station Nashville Yards
and Grand Hyatt Nashville.
The Frist Art Museum is supported in part by The Frist
Foundation, Metro Arts, the Tennessee Arts
Commission, and the National Endowment for the
Arts.
Image Credits
1. María Magdalena
Campos-Pons (born Matanzas, Cuba, 1959). Red
Composition, from the series Los Caminos (The
Path), 1997. Polaroid Polacolor Pro photographs; 3 parts: 37 x
29 in. each; 37 x 87 in. overall. Collection of Wendi Norris. © María Magdalena Campos-Pons. Image courtesy of the
artist
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About the Frist Art Museum
Accredited by the
American Alliance of Museums, the Frist Art Museum is a 501(c)(3)
nonprofit art exhibition center dedicated to presenting and
originating high-quality exhibitions with related educational
programs and community outreach activities. Located at 919 Broadway
in downtown Nashville, Tenn., the Frist Art Museum offers the
finest visual art from local, regional, national, and international
sources in exhibitions that inspire people through art to look at
their world in new ways. Information on accessibility can be found
at FristArtMuseum.org/accessibility. Gallery admission is free for
visitors ages 18 and younger and for members, and $15 for adults.
For current hours and additional information, visit
FristArtMuseum.org or call 615.244.3340.
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