ARTICLE IX - INDEMNIFICATION
9.1 |
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. |
The corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as it presently exists or may hereafter be
amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment), any person who was
or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry, judicial, administrative or legislative hearing, or any other threatened,
pending or completed proceeding, whether of a civil, criminal, administrative, legislative, investigative or other nature (a Proceeding) by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is
or was a director or officer of the corporation or, while serving as a director or officer of the corporation, is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
joint venture, trust, or other enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans (an indemnitee), whether the basis of such Proceeding is alleged action in
an official capacity as a director or officer of the corporation or in any other capacity while serving as a director or officer of the corporation, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys fees, judgments,
fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such indemnitee in connection with any such Proceeding. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the corporation shall not be required to indemnify an
indemnitee in connection with a Proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such indemnitee unless (i) the Proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board, except as provided in Section 9.4 of this Article IX with respect to
proceedings to enforce rights to advancement or indemnification or (ii) the Proceeding (or part thereof) is initiated to enforce rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses as provided under Section 9.4 below or is a compulsory
counterclaim brought by such indemnitee. Any reference to an officer of the corporation in this Article IX shall be deemed to refer exclusively to the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer, and any other
officer of the corporation elected or appointed as such by the Board pursuant to Section 5.2 of these bylaws.
9.2 |
INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS. |
The corporation shall have the power to indemnify and hold harmless and advance expenses to, to the extent and in the manner permitted by
applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any employee or agent of the corporation who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she, or a
person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was an employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts
paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding.
9.3 |
PREPAYMENT OF EXPENSES. |
The corporation shall pay the expenses incurred by or on behalf of an indemnitee, and may pay the expenses incurred by any current or former
employee or agent of the corporation, in defending any Proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that the payment of expenses incurred by or on behalf of an indemnitee in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding
shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the indemnitee to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined by final judicial decision from which there is no further right of appeal that an indemnitee is not entitled to
be indemnified under this Article IX or otherwise.
9.4 |
DETERMINATION; CLAIM. |
If a claim for indemnification under this Article IX is not paid to an indemnitee in full within sixty (60) days, or if a claim for any
advancement of expenses under this Article IX is not paid in full within twenty (20) days, after a written claim therefor has been received by the corporation, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter file suit against the corporation in the
Delaware Court of Chancery seeking an adjudication of entitlement to such indemnification or advancement of expenses. To the fullest extent permitted by law, if successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the corporation
to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to
indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that the indemnitee has not met any applicable standard of conduct for indemnification set forth in
Section 145 of the DGCL. In any suit brought by the corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that the
indemnitee has not met any applicable standard of conduct for indemnification set forth in Section 145 of the DGCL. Neither the failure of the corporation (including its directors who are not parties to such action, a committee of such
directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable
standard of conduct set forth in Section 145 of the DGCL, nor an actual determination by the corporation (including its directors who are not parties to such action, a committee of such directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders)
that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such suit.
In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, or brought by the corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of
proving that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under applicable law, this Article IX or otherwise shall be on the corporation.